2012 Nissan Murano Owners Manual

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3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 4. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) position. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] 5. Turn off the engine. 6. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to signal professional road assistance person- nel that you need assistance. 7. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle. WARNING Make sure the parking brake is securely applied and the manual transmission is shifted into R (Reverse) or the auto- matic transmission into P (Park). . Never repair tires when the vehicle is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is hazardous. . Never repair tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for professional road assistance. Black plate (381,1) Before using emergency tire puncture repair kit GUID-89A648F3-0025-49E0-AA45-9D235DE09C97 If any foreign object (for example, a screw or nail) is embedded in the tire, do not remove it. . Check the expiration date of the sealant (shown on the label attached to the bottle). Never use a sealant whose expiration date has passed. Repairing tire GUID-6BFD58F3-BA3C-4A5D-8F3B-D70A748D07F6 SCE0866 WARNING Getting emergency tire puncture repair kit GUID-65FE09A4-B5E7-40DB-9211-450B7654E9CA Take out the emergency tire puncture repair kit located in the trunk. The repair kit consists of the following items: *1 *2 *3 Tire sealant bottle Air compressor Speed restriction sticker Observe the following precautions when using the tire repair compound. . Swallowing the compound is dan- gerous. Immediately drink as much water as possible and seek prompt medical assistance. . Rinse well with lots of water if the compound comes into contact with skin or eyes. If irritation persists, seek prompt medical attention. . Keep the repair compound out of the reach of children. The emergency repair compound may cause a malfunction of the tire In case of emergency 6-11 [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (382,1) pressure sensors and cause the low tire pressure warning light to illumi- nate. Have the tire pressure sensor replaced as soon as possible. NOTE: Do not remove any nails or screws that have penetrated the tire when performing repairs. SCE0867 1. Open the lid of the air compressor and take out the speed restriction sticker, then put it in a location where the driver can see it while driving. CAUTION Do not put the speed restriction label on the steering wheel pad, the speed- ometer or the warning light locations. 2. Take the hose *1 SCE0868 and the power plug *2 out of the air compressor. Remove the cap of the bottle holder from the air compressor. 6-12 In case of emergency [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (383,1) SCE0871 6. Push the ignition switch to the “ACC” position. Then turn the compressor switch to the ON (−) position and inflate the tire up to the pressure that is specified on the tire and loading information label affixed to the driver’s side center pillar if possible, or to the minimum of 180 kPa (26 psi). Turn the air compressor off briefly in order to check the tire pressure with the pressure gauge. If than the specified pressure, lower the tire pressure by releasing air with the pressure release valve. the tire is inflated to higher In case of emergency 6-13 SCE0869 3. Remove the cap from the tire sealant bottle, and screw the bottle clockwise onto the bottle holder. (Leave the bottle seal intact. Screwing the bottle onto the bottle holder will pierce the seal of the bottle.) 4. Remove the cap from the tire valve on the flat tire. SCE0870 5. Remove the protective cap *A of the hose and screw the hose securely onto the tire valve. Make sure that the pressure release valve *B is securely tightened. Make sure that the air compressor switch is in the OFF (*) position, and then insert its power plug into the power outlet in the vehicle. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (384,1) NOTE: The compressor tire pressure gauge may show a pressure reading of 87 psi (600 kPa) for about 30 seconds while inflating the tire. The pressure gauge is indicating the pressure inside the sea- lant can. When the sealant has been injected into the tire the pressure gauge will drop and indicate actual tire pressure. WARNING To avoid serious personal injury while using the emergency tire puncture repair kit: — Securely tighten the compressor hose to the tire valve. Failure to do so can cause the sealant to spray into the air and get into your eyes or on the skin. . Do not stand directly beside the damaged tire while it is being inflated because of the risk of the rupture. If there are any cracks or bumps, turn the compressor off immediately. If the tire pressure does not increase to 180 6-14 In case of emergency kPa (26 psi) within 10 minutes, the tire may be seriously damaged and the tire cannot be repaired with this tire repair kit. Contact a NISSAN dealer. 7. When the tire pressure is at the specified amount, turn the air compressor off. If the pressure cannot be inflated to the specified amount, the air compressor can be turned off at the minimum of 180 kPa (26 psi). Remove the power plug from the power outlet and quickly remove the hose from the tire valve. Attach the protective cap and valve cap. Properly stow the emergency tire puncture repair kit in the trunk. CAUTION To avoid serious personal injury when stowing the emergency tire puncture repair kit: . Keep the sealant bottle screwed into the compressor. Failure to do so can cause the sealant to spray into the air and get into your eyes or on the skin. 8. Immediately drive the vehicle for 10 minutes or 3 km (2 miles) at a speed of 80 km/h (50 MPH) or less. 9. After driving, make sure that the air com- pressor switch is in the OFF position, then screw the hose securely onto the tire valve. Check the tire pressure with the pressure gauge. The temporary repair is completed if the tire pressure does not drop. Make sure the pressure is adjusted to the pressure that is specified on the tire and loading information label before driving. 10. If the tire pressure drops, repeat the steps from 5 to 9. If the pressure drops again or under 130 kPa (19 psi), the tire cannot be repaired with this tire repair kit. Contact a NISSAN dealer. The sealant bottle and hose can not be reused to repair another punctured tire. Contact a NISSAN dealer to purchase replacements. After repairing tire GUID-469AF29F-F6EE-40DB-B0B7-529D9E5B786E See a NISSAN dealer for tire repair/replacement as soon as possible. WARNING . After using Emergency Tire Sealant to repair a minor tire puncture, do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h). [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (385,1) . Whenever working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protectors (for example, goggles or industrial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting. . Do not attempt to jump start a It could explode frozen battery. and cause serious injury. . Your vehicle has an automatic en- gine cooling fan. It could come on at any time. Keep hands and other objects away from it. Immediately after using Emergency Tire Sealant to repair a minor tire puncture, take your vehicle to a NISSAN dealer to inspect, and re- pair or replace the tire. The Emer- g e n c y T i r e S e a l a n t c a n n o t permanently seal a punctured tire. Continuing operation of the vehicle without a permanent tire repair can lead to a crash. If you used Emergency Tire Sealant to repair a minor tire puncture, your NISSAN dealer will also need to replace the TPMS sensor in addition to repairing or replacing the tire. . NISSAN recommends using only NISSAN Genuine Emergency Tire Sealant provided with your vehicle. Other tire sealants may damage the valve stem seal which can cause the tire to lose air pressure. JUMP STARTING GUID-87EAE9E4-D939-422C-B364-EFAF4EB4B3F2 To start your engine with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be followed. WARNING If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle. . Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery. . Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, clothing or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulfuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, immediately flush the contacted area with water. . Keep the battery out of the reach of children. The booster battery must be rated at 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] In case of emergency 6-15 Black plate (386,1) 5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle *B and let it run for a few minutes. the booster 6. Keep the engine speed of vehicle *B at about 2,000 rpm, and start the engine of the vehicle *A being jump started. CAUTION Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, place the ignition switch in the OFF position and wait 10 seconds before trying again. 7. After starting your engine, carefully discon- nect the negative cable and then the positive cable (*4 ? *3 ? *2 ? *1 ). 8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid. 2. Apply the parking brake. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) position. Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems (lights, hea- ter, air conditioner, etc.). 3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with a firmly wrung out moist cloth to reduce explosion hazard. 4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence as illustrated (*1 ? *2 ? *3 ? *4 ). If the battery is discharged, the ignition switch cannot be moved from the OFF position. Connect the jumper cables to the booster vehicle *B before pushing the ignition switch. CAUTION . Always connect positive (+) to posi- tive (+) and negative (−) to body ground (for example, as illustrated), not to the battery. . Make sure the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compartment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] SCE0719 WARNING Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause personal injury. 1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle *B , position the two vehicles (*A and *B ) to bring their batteries into close proximity to each other. Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. 6-16 In case of emergency PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS GUID-C5D48490-7786-4F89-AA89-502A3A18D71F Do not attempt to start the engine by pushing. GUID-F7BD7B71-591F-48BF-AF5A-8E7582E463D3 CAUTION Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) models cannot be push-started or tow-started. Attempting to do so may cause transmission damage. CAUTION . Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire. To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator cap while the engine is still hot. When the radiator cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. . Do not open the hood if steam is coming out. If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc., take the following steps: 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the selector lever to the P (Park) position. Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the windows, move the heater or air conditioner temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (387,1) 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the radiator before opening the hood. (If steam or coolant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not open the hood further until no steam or coolant can be seen. 4. Open the engine hood. WARNING If steam or water is coming from the engine, stand clear to prevent getting burned. 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, the water pump belt is missing or loose, or the cooling fan does not run, stop the engine. WARNING Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or get caught in, engine belts or the engine cooling fan. The engine In case of emergency 6-17 Black plate (388,1) . Always attach safety chains before towing. For information about towing your vehicle behind a recreational vehicle (RV), see “Flat towing” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. cooling fan can start at any time. 6. After the engine cools down, check the coolant level in the reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN dealer. TOWING YOUR VEHICLE GUID-2D9C548F-F9FC-45C3-B51B-87AD8F011697 When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in Canada) and local regulations for towing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are available from a NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are familiar with the applicable laws and procedures for towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends that you have a service operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the service operator carefully read the following precautions. WARNING . Never ride in a vehicle that is being towed. . Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck. CAUTION . When towing, make sure that the transmission, axles, steering system and drivetrain are in working condi- tion. If any unit is damaged, dollies must be used. 6-18 In case of emergency [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (389,1) SCE0439 TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN GUID-93B317C1-3745-461E-A3A7-3DF7B83E2737 All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models GUID-1C9AD8B5-65C0-4193-BB02-393AB50F08B0 NISSAN recommends that towing dollies be used when towing your vehicle or place the vehicle on a flatbed truck as illustrated. CAUTION Never tow AWD models with any of the wheels on the ground as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the drivetrain. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] In case of emergency 6-19 Black plate (390,1) — Move the selector lever to the N (Neutral) position. . When towing a CVT model with the rear wheels on the ground (if you do not use towing dollies): Always release the parking brake. SCE0438 Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models GUID-F69CDF34-4EA1-44CF-824A-16A614B5B272 NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated. For All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models, see “All- Wheel Drive (AWD) models” earlier in this section. CAUTION . Never tow Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) models with the front wheels on the ground or 6-20 In case of emergency four wheels on the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the drivetrain. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the rear wheels raised, always use towing dollies under the front wheels. . When towing CVT models with the front wheels on towing dollies: — Push the ignition switch to the ACC or ON position, and secure the steering wheel in a straight- ahead position with a rope or similar device. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (391,1) Pulling a stuck vehicle GUID-B9FF31ED-C7E4-4C3F-BE7C-B0275BD8339C If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use a tow strap or other device designed specifically for vehicle recovery. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the recovery device. Front: GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407 Securely install the vehicle recovery hook (stored in the cargo area) as illustrated. Make sure that the hook is properly secured in the original place after use. CAUTION Tow chains or cables must be at- tached only to the main structural members of the vehicle or the recovery hook. Otherwise, the vehi- cle body will be damaged. . Never tow a vehicle using the vehi- cle tie downs or recovery hooks. . Always pull the cable straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull on the vehicle at an angle. . Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or cool- ing systems. In case of emergency 6-21 SCE0718 Tie down and recovery hook VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuck vehicle) GUID-B3BD7373-382C-47A0-B6A5-6832BD608ED7 SCE0717 Front WARNING . Stand clear of a stuck vehicle. . Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (392,1) . Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or recov- ery. Rocking a stuck vehicle GUID-582FCDE1-D44D-495B-920F-AA398AAC93E9 If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure: 1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system. 2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions. 3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires. 4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and back- ward. . Shift back and forth between R (Reverse) and D (Drive). . Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion. . Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D. . Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH (55 km/h). 5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle. 6-22 In case of emergency [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] 7 Appearance and care Black plate (393,1) Cleaning exterior ... ....................................................................... 7-2 ... ................................................................................. 7-2 Washing ... Soft top care and cleaning (CrossCabriolet models) Waxing ... Removing spots ... Underbody ... Glass ... Aluminum alloy wheels ... Chrome parts ... Tire dressing ... ................................................... 7-3 ................................................................................... 7-3 ................................................................... 7-3 ............................................................................. 7-3 ...................................................................................... 7-3 ....................................................... 7-4 ....................................................................... 7-4 ......................................................................... 7-4 Cleaning interior Air fresheners ... Floor mats ... Seat belts ... ... ....................................................................... 7-5 ..................................................................... 7-5 ........................................................................... 7-5 ............................................................................ 7-6 ................................................................ 7-7 Corrosion protection ... Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion ... Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion ... To protect your vehicle from corrosion ... ........................................................................ 7-7 ....................... 7-7 ............................................................... 7-7 [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] CLEANING EXTERIOR Black plate (394,1) GUID-2AD6B705-9E6F-4362-9435-E1577A526821 In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. To protect the paint surface, wash your vehicle as soon as you can: after a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain after driving on coastal roads . when contaminants such as soot, bird droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface . when dust or mud builds up on the surface Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area. When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover. WASHING GUID-D51A0660-4C29-4EF2-A28F-AE1DA33F4E15 Wash dirt off the vehicle with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. 7-2 Appearance and care CAUTION . Do not use car washes that use acid in the detergent. Some car washes, especially brushless ones, use some acid for cleaning. The acid may react with some plastic vehicle compo- nents, causing them to crack. This could affect their appearance, and also could cause them not to func- tion properly. Always check with your car wash to confirm that acid is not used. . Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents. . Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted. . Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- stances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged. . For CrossCabriolet models, observe the following: — Do not use an automatic car wash or a high pressure car wash. The soft top may be damaged. — Avoid applying direct water pressure, such as high pres- sured water from household hoses, on the lining of the soft top and vehicle body. Avoid applying continuous water on the parts around the soft top and the windows. These may cause water to leak into the inside of your vehicle. Rinse the vehicle again with plenty of clean water. Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be regularly cleaned. Make sure that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surface by using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (395,1) SOFT TOP CARE AND CLEANING (CrossCabriolet models) GUID-AA88797D-0FA7-4772-A989-D5C99AD917D9 Proper care and handling should be observed to maintain a good appearance of the soft top. Improper care may cause the top cloth’s surface to stiffen, stain, or mat. Follow the instructions shown in this section. It is not necessary to wash the soft top every time you wash the vehicle body, but clean the top regularly before it becomes quite dirty. Leaving the soft top dirty or soiled for a long period will cause deterioration to the quality of the top material. Remove dust or dirt on the soft top with a soft brush or sponge, then rinse it with plenty of clean water. When the top is quite dirty, wash using a mild detergent, such as a general cleaner especially made for a cloth top or a general purpose dish-washing liquid, mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. Rinse the top again with plenty of clean water to remove all traces of soap. CAUTION . Do not use strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gaso- line or solvents. If glass cleaner gets on the soft top, immediately wash it off with clean water. . Do not apply direct water pressure, such as high pressured water from household hoses, on the lining of the soft top and vehicle body, as this may cause water to leak into the inside of your vehicle. After cleaning, always be sure the top and its storage are completely dry before opening the top. Opening the top while it is wet or damp may cause interior water damage, water stains or mildew on the top. WAXING GUID-20BC5BC6-C913-47BE-8285-58A5A20FFCBF Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before reapplying wax. A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product. . Wax your vehicle only after a thorough washing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax. . Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish. Machine compound or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. REMOVING SPOTS GUID-82CD7643-19F6-49BE-AE20-E97740B4311B Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the paint surface to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory stores. UNDERBODY GUID-F3F926C4-50B1-44F7-85C9-37404B358943 In areas where road salt is used in winter, the underbody must be cleaned regularly. This will prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing the acceleration of corrosion on the underbody and suspension. Before the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. GLASS GUID-AA3F797F-6D23-47DE-BD9F-52F6024D6755 Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film. Appearance and care 7-3 [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (396,1) . Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is completely removed from the tire tread/ grooves. . Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom- mended by tire dressing manufacturer. . Do not apply wheel cleaners to the wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as ambient temperature. . Rinse the wheel to completely re- move the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied. CHROME PARTS GUID-F3E4D57D-0215-409B-935F-28BFFF137B7E Clean chrome parts regularly with a non- abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. TIRE DRESSING GUID-341760BC-1EC8-47E6-B2E8-49786F6FC160 NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a com- pound. This compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint. If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: . Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat- ing on the tire dissolves more easily with an oil-based tire dressing. . Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help from entering the tire tread/ to prevent grooves (where it would be difficult remove). it [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] CAUTION . When cleaning the inside of the windows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine- based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conduc- tors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster elements. If glass cleaner gets on the soft top, immediately wash it off with clean water (CrossCabriolet models). ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS GUID-9F1C3802-9D3B-47C3-8352-2B1CE547A4F2 Wash regularly with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. Salt could discolor the wheels if not removed. CAUTION Follow the directions below to avoid staining or discoloring the wheels: . Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels. 7-4 Appearance and care CLEANING INTERIOR GUID-EB96E49F-0CE3-40E9-B57F-6333751AB9E7 Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dam- pened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth. Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather. Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water, to clean the meter and gauge lens. WARNING Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot steam cleaners) on the seat. This can damage the seat or occupant classifica- tion sensor. This can also affect the operation of the air bag system and result in serious personal injury. CAUTION . Never use benzine, thinner, or any similar material. . Small dirt particles can be abrasive and damaging to the leather sur- faces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or am- monia-based cleaners as they may damage the leather’s natural finish. . Only use fabric protectors approved by NISSAN. . Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover. the vehicle interior. AIR FRESHENERS GUID-47A69D37-9841-4057-B12B-7DBF8A529728 Most air fresheners use a solvent that could affect If you use an air freshener, take the following precautions: . Hanging-type air fresheners can cause permanent discoloration when they contact vehicle interior surfaces. Place the air freshener in a location that allows it to hang free and not contact an interior surface. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (397,1) Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip on the ventilators. These products can cause immediate damage and discoloration when spilled on interior surfaces. Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions before using air fresheners. FLOOR MATS GUID-310DB8A4-1A53-4185-A354-DD4D5217C52B WARNING interference To avoid potential pedal that may result in a collision or injury: . NEVER place a floor mat on top of another floor mat in the driver front position. . Use only genuine NISSAN floor mats specifically designed for use in your vehicle model. See your NISSAN dealer for more informa- tion. . Properly position the mats in the floorwell using the floor mat posi- tioning aid. See “Floor mat posi- tioning aid” later in this section. The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. Mats should be Appearance and care 7-5 Black plate (398,1) SEAT BELTS GUID-DA03B4CF-C5C5-4835-870E-6845B3BB0522 The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely before using them. See “Seat belts” in the “1. Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” sec- tion. WARNING Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may se- verely weaken the seat belt webbing. maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they become excessively worn. SAI0038 Floor mat positioning aid GUID-10C2BA6E-A330-4750-B4BF-EE22B5587C56 This model includes front floor mat brackets to act as floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your vehicle model. The front floor mats have grommet holes in them. To install, simply position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the floorwell. Periodically check to make certain that the mats are properly positioned. 7-6 Appearance and care [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] CORROSION PROTECTION GUID-F214FE05-6238-40EC-9335-AD91601CC924 MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRI- BUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION GUID-E14F4ADF-750D-45BC-82C6-89B7727C913E The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas. . Damage to paint and other protective coat- ings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLU- ENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION GUID-E8CF6F26-FCFB-475F-880D-66FCC4E0CBC8 Moisture GUID-048710F2-6C8A-4688-99E0-5C96DEBE2D58 Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corro- sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle, and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Relative humidity GUID-625256C2-B27B-4754-B571-EBA58258F058 Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing where atmospheric pollution exists, or where road salt is used. Black plate (399,1) Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner. . Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damage them. Chemicals used for road surface deicing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corrosion, which may be required in some areas, consult a NISSAN dealer. Appearance and care 7-7 Temperature GUID-5BBF7F92-5793-439F-B618-FD75F686D4E5 A temperature increase will accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. Air pollution GUID-D1959CD6-E822-46C9-B816-3472E1E5CFA7 Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use will accelerate the corrosion process. Road salt will also accelerate the disintegration of paint surfaces. TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION GUID-3E36734B-57B2-4781-93BC-76233D1C061D . Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the vehicle clean. . Always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible. . Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation. . Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible. CAUTION . NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compart- ment by washing it out with a hose. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (400,1) MEMO 7-8 Appearance and care [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] 8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Black plate (401,1) ... Engine oil VQ35DE engine ... General maintenance ... Maintenance requirement Engine cooling system ... Explanation of maintenance items ... Checking engine coolant level Changing engine coolant Maintenance precautions ... Engine compartment check locations ... Scheduled maintenance ... General maintenance ... Where to go for service ... ... ........................................................ 8-2 .................................................... 8-2 ......................................................... 8-2 .................................................... 8-2 ............................................................... 8-2 ................................... 8-2 ........................................................ 8-5 .................................. 8-6 .................................................................. 8-6 ............................................................. 8-7 ......................................... 8-8 .................................................. 8-8 .................................................................................... 8-8 ... .................................................. 8-8 .......................................... 8-9 ............ 8-11 ............................................................... 8-11 ................................................................................ 8-12 ............................................................ 8-13 ....................................................................................... 8-13 ..................................................................... 8-15 ... .......... 8-15 .................................................................................. 8-15 ............................................................................. 8-16 .................................................... 8-16 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid ... Power steering fluid ... Brake fluid ... Window washer fluid ... Battery ... Variable voltage control system (if so equipped) Drive belt Spark plugs ... Checking engine oil level ... Changing engine oil and filter Replacing spark plugs ... Jump starting ... ... ... ... ... Fuses ... Cleaning ... Replacing ... Self-adjusting brakes ... Brake pad wear warning ... Air cleaner Windshield wiper blades ... Intelligent key battery replacement Lights ... Rear window wiper blade (if so equipped) Brakes ... ............................................................................... 8-17 ... ..................................................... 8-18 ........................................................................... 8-18 ......................................................................... 8-18 .................... 8-19 ...................................................................................... 8-19 .................................................... 8-19 .............................................. 8-19 ........................................................................................ 8-20 ..................................................... 8-20 Engine compartment ... .............................................. 8-21 ... Passenger compartment ... ................................... 8-22 ........................................................................................ 8-25 .............................................................. 8-25 ................................................. 8-26 ........................................................................ 8-27 ............................................ 8-28 ................................................................... 8-31 ................................................................... 8-31 ..................................................................... 8-35 ................................................................... 8-37 ....................................................................... 8-38 .......................................... 8-39 Hardtop models ... CrossCabriolet models ... Headlights ... Exterior and interior lights ... Wheels and tires ... Tire pressure ... Tire labeling ... Types of tires ... Tire chains ... Changing wheels and tires ... Emergency tire puncture repair kit (if so equipped) .............................................................. 8-42 ... [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENT GENERAL MAINTENANCE Black plate (402,1) GUID-43768E16-A0AD-4E20-864A-5D76F9844A2E Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with long service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s fine mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives the proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the main- tenance chain. SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE GUID-ECDCC3AF-26EB-44EA-AC25-DC641196AED6 For your convenience, both required and op- tional scheduled maintenance items are de- scribed and listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. You must to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals. GENERAL MAINTENANCE GUID-E139C55B-FA79-469E-9233-88F4F219ADC9 General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day- to-day operation. They are essential for proper vehicle operation. responsibility to perform these procedures regularly as pre- scribed. is your refer It Performing general maintenance checks re- quires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE GUID-942146B2-13EF-4494-B04A-5F63C008B466 If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and serviced by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership information systems. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before work begins. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle — in a reliable and economical way. GUID-E40C8513-6AA0-446C-987E-2DE29677F129 During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be per- formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smell, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, see “Maintenance precautions” later in this section. EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCE ITEMS GUID-F570DC6B-862F-48C0-BF2D-73A2150B1681 Additional information on the following items with “*” is found later in this section. Outside the vehicle GUID-22549D79-7704-4621-8003-C74E48CA2558 The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Doors and engine hood: Check that all doors and the engine hood operate properly. Also latches lock securely. Lubricate ensure that all hinges, latch pins, rollers and links if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released. When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. latches, 8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (403,1) Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill, check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Parking brake: Check the parking brake operation regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs adjustment, see a NISSAN dealer. Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints/headrests move up and down smoothly and that the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises. Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that all warning lights and chimes are operating properly. Windshield defroster: Check that the air Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3 to long distance trips. the pressure in all Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary. Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often If and always prior necessary, adjust tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) transmitter components: Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the War- ranty Information Booklet. Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility. Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. Inside the vehicle GUID-7477C43A-6666-4E1C-8183-C50E8768BD51 The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing scheduled maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. for smooth Brake pedal: Check the pedal the brake pedal suddenly goes operation. down further feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. than normal, the pedal If [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (404,1) of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt may accumu- late. For additional information, see “Cleaning exterior” in the “7. Appearance and care” section. Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir. comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak. Under the hood and vehicle GUID-C5B6E8A1-A458-4FFD-BB50-02D72947F24F The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe condition require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir. Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Engine drive belts*: Make sure that the drive belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level surface and turning off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose 8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. (See “Precautions when starting and driving” in the “5. Starting and driving” section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).) Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected immediately. Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections. Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex- posed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances, other- wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the exhaust system. At the end [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (405,1) MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS GUID-706DBDF3-66DE-4E0B-A1AF-17943A0D7966 When performing any inspection or mainte- nance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed. WARNING . Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the selector lever to P (Park). . Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position when per- forming any parts replacement or repairs. If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts. It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle. . Always wear eye protection when- ever you work on your vehicle. If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape. . Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. . Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from fuel tank and the battery. The fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer be- cause the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off. CAUTION . Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. . Avoid direct contact with used en- gine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, and engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Al- ways conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid. . Never leave the engine or the CVT related component harnesses dis- connected while the ignition switch is in the ON position. . Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized com- ponent while the ignition switch is in the ON position. . Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warn- ing, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan. This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also available. (See “Owner’s Manual/Service Man- ual order information” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section.) You should be aware that improper servicing may result incomplete or in operating Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5 [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (406,1) ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS GUID-09A43CB7-78B6-49E8-8AE3-59FD2E37852D difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, we recommend that it be done by a NISSAN dealer. GUID-23C7A2D5-D0CF-4725-9BF0-03AA066A77AD VQ35DE ENGINE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Power steering fluid reservoir Drive belt location Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Air cleaner Fuse/fusible link holder SDI2172 7. Window washer fluid reservoir Engine coolant reservoir 8. 9. Radiator filler cap 10. Engine oil dipstick 11. Battery 8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (407,1) freeze/Coolant (blue) is used, fol- low the coolant manufacture’s instructions to maintain minimum antifreeze protection to −348F (−378C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other than Genu- ine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/ Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine cooling system (blue) , The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant (green), or the use of non- distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill cool- ant. Refer to the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide for more details. ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM GUID-4D521245-22AD-433C-981B-C55CC6837D78 The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round anti-freeze and coolant protection. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not neces- sary. WARNING . Never remove the radiator or cool- ant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. See precautions in “If your vehicle overheats” in the “6. In case of emergency” section of this manual. The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To pre- vent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap. If the engine was stopped soon when the engine is hot, the cooling fan may operate for approximately 10 minutes after the engine was stopped to cool the components in the engine compartment. When the cooling fan is operating, be sure that hands or other items do not get caught in it. CAUTION . Never use any cooling system ad- ditives such as radiator sealer. Ad- ditives may clog the cooling system and cause damage to the engine, transmission and/or cooling sys- tem. . When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant (blue) is pre-diluted to provide antifreeze protection to −348F (−378C). If additional freeze protec- tion is needed due to weather where you operate your vehicle, add Gen- uine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/ Coolant (blue) concentrate follow- ing the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti- [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7 Black plate (408,1) ENGINE OIL GUID-EC1CF097-04EF-4D1F-A2BB-976237C8CA5A SDI2174 CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL GUID-A7C0B3E2-43F2-4FB7-BE67-5603CC32FF16 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Run the engine until it reaches operating temperature. 3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT GUID-DE32ED4E-F203-499B-AFDC-B09BC6CBCCDC Major cooling system repairs should be per- formed by a NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheat- ing. WARNING To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. . Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. . Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. . Keep coolant out of reach of chil- 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. dren and pets. Reinsert it all the way. Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be within the range *1 . If the oil level is below *2 , remove the oil filler cap through the and pour recommended oil [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] SDI2173 CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL GUID-71F24E64-AF95-49B0-86E2-C88DC26D8CE9 Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below the MIN level *2 , open the reservoir cap and add coolant up to the MAX level *1 . If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level *1 . If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer. 8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Black plate (409,1) SDI2175 opening. Do not overfill *3 . 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break- in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions. 4. Raise and support the vehicle using a suitable floor jack and safety jack stands. . Place the safety jack stands under the vehicle jack-up points. . A suitable adapter should be attached to the jack stand saddle. CAUTION CAUTION Make sure the correct lifting and sup- port points are used to avoid vehicle damage. Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insuffi- cient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not cov- ered by the warranty. CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER GUID-EB15255D-9AB6-4900-8DB5-EFE99B192889 Change the engine oil and filter according to the maintenance log shown in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide. Vehicle set-up GUID-085C5F8D-E441-40D4-ABA8-0B1450B25FBE 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature. 3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9 Black plate (410,1) 7. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil. 8. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten additionally more than 2/3 turn. Oil filter tightening torque: 11 to 15 ft-lb (14.7 to 20.5 N·m) Install the plastic cover. 9. 10. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N·m) Do not use excessive force. 11. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, and install the oil filler cap securely. See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section for drain and refill capacity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine. 12. Start the engine and check for around the drain plug and the oil leakage filter. CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot. . Waste oil must be disposed of properly. . Check your local regulations. Perform steps 4 to 9 when the engine oil filter change is needed. 4. Remove the plastic cover over the oil filter location by removing the small plastic clips as illustrated. 5. Loosen the oil filter *C with an oil filter wrench. Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand. 6. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface with a clean rag. SDI2355 CAUTION Engine oil and filter GUID-8B3161D2-292F-4648-BFB0-C9B192C64D36 1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug *A . 2. Remove the oil filler cap *B . 3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and completely drain the oil. 8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the mounting surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to engine damage. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] Black plate (411,1) CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID POWER STEERING FLUID GUID-78243FC0-84C3-43CD-B7EF-F360F2443C93 GUID-16F1439A-FC6D-4D68-9649-9BA4B3C4143E CAUTION . Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Do not mix with other fluids. . Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. When checking or replacement is required, we recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing. Correct as required. 13. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary. After the operation 1. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground. 2. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly. GUID-CA8908E0-30C7-4EC6-B362-3897386BFE69 WARNING . Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. . Keep used engine oil out of reach of children. [ Edit: 2011/ 7/ 18 Model: Z51-D ] SDI2177 Check the fluid level in the reservoir. The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range (*1 : HOT MAX., *3 : HOT MIN.) at fluid temperatures of 122 to 1768F (50 to 808C) or using the COLD range (*2 : COLD MAX., *3 : COLD MIN.) at fluid temperatures of 32 to 868F (0 to 308C). If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent. Remove the cap and fill through the opening. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11 CAUTION . Do not overfill. . Use Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent. Black plate (412,1) SDI2178 Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line *2 or the brake warning

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2012 Nissan Murano Owners Manual