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four wheels on the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to
the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the rear wheels raised, always use towing dollies under the front wheels.
. When towing a CVT model or Man- ual Transmission (MT) model with the front wheels on towing dollies:
— Place the ignition switch in the OFF position (models without Intelligent Key system) or place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position (models with Intel- ligent Key system). Secure the steering wheel in a straight-
If you have to tow an MT model with the rear wheels on the ground (if you do not use towing dollies) or four wheels on the ground:
— Place the ignition switch in the ON position and turn off all accessories.
— Always release the parking
brake.
— Move the transmission shift le-
ver to the N (Neutral) position.
— Observe the following restricted towing speeds and distances for manual transmission models only: . Rear wheels on the ground:
In case of emergency 6-13
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Speed: Below 50 MPH (80
km/h) Distance: Less than 50 miles (80
km). Four wheels on the ground:
Speed: Below 60 MPH (96
km/h) Distance: Less than 500 miles (800 km)Black plate (236,1)
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN (for Kro¯ m models)
CAUTION
Do not tow Kro¯ m models with any wheel on the ground, or with the front or rear wheels raised, because this may cause damage to the front or rear bumpers.
NISSAN recommends that you place the vehicle on a flatbed truck as illustrated.
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6-14 In case of emergency
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (237,1)
vehicle recovery.
Front: 1. Remove the hook cover *1
from the
bumper with a suitable tool.
2. Securely install the recovery hook *2
as illustrated. (The hook is stored under the floor behind the driver’s seat.)
Front (except for Kro¯ m models)
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VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuck vehicle)
WARNING
. Stand clear of a stuck vehicle. . Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged.
Front (Kro¯ m models)
SCE0830
Pulling a stuck vehicle Do not use the tie down hook for towing or
Make sure that the hook is properly secured in its original position after use.
In case of emergency 6-15
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
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cle tie down hook or recovery hook. . Always pull the cable straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull on the vehicle at an angle.
. Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or cool- ing systems.
. Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or recov- ery.
Rocking a stuck vehicle If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
system.
2. Make sure the area in front and behind the
vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear
an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and back-
ward. . Shift back and forth between R (Re- verse) and D (Drive) (Continuously Variable Transmission models) or 1st
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
SCE0831
Kro¯ m models
Kro¯ m models: Reinstall the hook cover accord- ing to the following procedure as illustrated. 1. Fit the left bottom edge of the cover *1
in
Rear
SCE0678
Rear:
Do not use the tie down hook to pull the vehicle.
the opening at an angle.
2. Slide the cover into position *2 by aligning
the area *A with the opening.
3. Push the cover in while pushing the upper
tab *3 .
6-16 In case of emergency
CAUTION
Tow chains or cables must be at- tached only to the vehicle recovery hook or main structural members of the vehicle. Otherwise, the vehicle body will be damaged.
. Do not use the vehicle tie down hook to free a vehicle stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc.
. Never tow a vehicle using the vehi-
and R (Reverse) (Manual Transmission models).
. Apply the accelerator as little as possi-
ble to maintain the rocking motion.
. Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D (Continuously Variable Transmission models) or 1st and R (Manual Transmission models).
. Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH (55
km/h).
5.
If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle.
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In case of emergency 6-17
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (240,1)
MEMO
6-18 In case of emergency
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (22,1)
7 Appearance and care
Cleaning exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Waxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Removing spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Chrome parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Tire dressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Cleaning interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5Air fresheners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
To protect your vehicle from corrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
CLEANING EXTERIOR
In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it.
To protect the paint surfaces, wash your vehicle as soon as you can:
after a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain
after driving on coastal roads
. when contaminants such as soot, bird droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface
. when dust or mud builds up on the surface
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover.
Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover.
WASHING Wash dirt off the vehicle with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
7-2 Appearance and care
CAUTION
. Do not use car washes that use acid in the detergent. Some car washes, especially brushless ones, use some acid for cleaning. The acid may react with some plastic vehicle compo- nents, causing them to crack. This could affect their appearance, and also could cause them not to func- tion properly. Always check with your car wash to confirm that acid is not used.
. Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents.
. Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted.
. Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- stances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean water.
Black plate (242,1)
Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be regularly cleaned. Make sure that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt.
Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surface by using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
proper product. . Wax your vehicle only after a thorough washing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax.
. Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish.
Machine compound or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks.
REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the paint surface to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory stores.
UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, the underbody must be cleaned regularly. This will prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing the acceleration of corrosion on the underbody and suspension. Before the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, re-treated.
SAI0045
Kro¯ m models
CAUTION
Do not use an automatic car wash for Kro¯ m models. The rear spoiler and the wheel coating may be damaged.
WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before reapplying wax.
A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the
Black plate (243,1)
GLASS Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.
CAUTION
When cleaning the inside of the win- dows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners. They could da- mage the electrical conductors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster elements.
WHEELS Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle to maintain their appearance. . Clean the inner side of the wheels when the is changed or the underside of the
wheel vehicle is washed.
Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead.
. NISSAN recommends that the road wheels be waxed to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.
Appearance and care 7-3
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (244,1)
wheels. These wheels require special cleaning.
while driving and stain the vehicle paint.
CAUTION
Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing the wheels.
Aluminum alloy wheels Wash regularly with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. Salt could discolor the wheels if not removed.
CAUTION
The surfaces of the wheels use a different coating process than typi- cal aluminum alloy wheels. Do not use aluminum alloy wheel cleaners or abrasive cleaners to clean the wheels. Using such cleaners could damage the wheel surfaces.
If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: . Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat- ing on the tire dissolves more easily with an oil-based tire dressing.
. Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help from entering the tire tread/ to
prevent grooves (where it would be difficult remove).
it
CAUTION
Follow the directions below to avoid staining or discoloring the wheels: . Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels.
. Do not apply wheel cleaners to the wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as ambient temperature.
. Rinse the wheel to completely re- move the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied.
Wheels for Kro¯ m models The wheels on Kro¯ m models use a different coating process than typical aluminum alloy 7-4 Appearance and care
. Do not use an automatic car wash for Kro¯ m models. The wheel coating may be damaged.
. Do not use a brush to wash the wheels on Kro¯ m models. The wheel coating may be damaged.
. Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is completely removed from the tire tread/ grooves.
. Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom-
mended by tire dressing manufacturer.
CHROME PARTS Clean chrome parts regularly with a non- abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.
TIRE DRESSING NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a com- pound. This compound may come off the tire
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
CLEANING INTERIOR
Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dam- pened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth.
Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather.
Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material.
Use a cloth dampened only with water, to clean the meter and gauge lens.
WARNING
Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot steam cleaners) on the seat. This can damage the seat or occupant classifica- tion sensors. This can also affect the operation of the air bag system and result in serious personal injury.
CAUTION
. Never use benzine, thinner, or any
similar material.
. Small dirt particles can be abrasive
Black plate (245,1)
and damaging to the leather sur- faces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or am- monia-based cleaners as they may damage the leather’s natural finish. . Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. . Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover.
FLOOR MATS The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. No matter what mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent interference with pedal operation. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they become excessively worn.
the vehicle interior.
AIR FRESHENERS Most air fresheners use a solvent that could affect If you use an air freshener, take the following precautions: . Hanging-type air
fresheners can cause permanent discoloration when they contact vehicle interior surfaces. Place the air freshener in a location that allows it to hang free and not contact an interior surface.
Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip on the vents. These products can cause immediate damage and discoloration when spilled on interior surfaces.
Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions before using air fresheners.
Appearance and care 7-5
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely in the shade before using them.
See “SEAT BELTS” in the “1. Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section.
WARNING
Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may se- verely weaken the seat belt webbing.
SAI0042
Floor mat positioning aid (driver’s side only) This vehicle includes front floor mat brackets to act as floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your vehicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has grommet holes in it. To install, position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket hook through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the foot area.
Periodically check to make certain that the mats are properly positioned.
7-6 Appearance and care
Black plate (246,1)
CORROSION PROTECTION
MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRI- BUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION
The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas.
. Damage to paint and other protective coat- ings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLU- ENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corro- sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle, and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion.
Relative humidity Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing where atmospheric pollution exists, or where road salt is used.
Temperature A temperature increase will accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
this may damage them.
Chemicals used for road surface deicing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders.
In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically.
For additional protection against rust and corrosion, which may be required in some areas, consult a NISSAN dealer.
Air pollution Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use will accelerate the corrosion process. Road salt will also accelerate the disintegration of paint surfaces.
TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION . Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the
vehicle clean.
. Always check for minor damage to the paint
and repair it as soon as possible.
. Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors
open to avoid water accumulation.
. Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible.
CAUTION
. NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compart- ment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner. . Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic components inside the vehicle as
Black plate (247,1)
Appearance and care 7-7
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (248,1)
MEMO
7-8 Appearance and care
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (25,1)
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Scheduled maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Where to go for service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Explanation of maintenance items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
MR18DE engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Engine cooling system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid. . . . . . . . 8-11
Brake and clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Variable voltage control system (if so equipped) . . . . . . 8-14
Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Replacing spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
Windshield wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Replacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Rear window wiper blade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Brake pad wear warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Key battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
Keyfob. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
Intelligent Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26
Exterior and interior lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28
Tire pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28
Tire labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31
Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33
Tire chains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34
Changing wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (250,1)
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENT
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with long service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s fine mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives the proper maintenance care. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE For your convenience, both required and op- tional scheduled maintenance items are de- scribed and listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. You must to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals.
refer
Performing general maintenance checks re- quires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools.
These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer.
WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and serviced by a NISSAN dealer.
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership information systems. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before work begins.
You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle — in a reliable and economical way.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day- to-day operation. They are essential for proper vehicle operation. responsibility to perform these procedures regularly as pre- scribed.
is your
It
8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be per- formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smell, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required.
When performing any checks or maintenance work, see “MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS” later in this section.
EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “*” is found later in this section.
Outside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
Doors and engine hood: Check that all doors and the engine hood operate properly. Also latches lock securely. Lubricate ensure that all hinges, latch pins, rollers and links if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.
latches,
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim.
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary.
For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the War- ranty Information Booklet.
Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility.
Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).
Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.
Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often If and always prior necessary, adjust tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.
to long distance trips. the pressure in all
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) transmitter components: Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to wear or age.
Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment.
If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed.
Inside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing scheduled maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal.
If
Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth the brake pedal suddenly goes operation. down further feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal.
than normal,
the pedal
Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied.
Black plate (251,1)
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill, check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes.
Parking brake: Check the parking brake operation regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs adjusted, see a NISSAN dealer.
Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliners, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions.
Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that all warning lights and chimes are operating properly.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washers operate properly and that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe condition require frequent checks of the battery fluid level.
Brake and clutch fluid level*: Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belt*: Make sure that the drive belt is not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level surface and turning off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.
8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. (See “PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING” in the “5. Starting and driving” section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).)
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected immediately.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex- posed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances, other- wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt may accumu- late. For additional information, see “CLEANING EXTERIOR” in the “7. Appearance and care”
Black plate (252,1)
section.
Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
When performing any inspection or mainte- nance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed.
WARNING
. Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) posi- tion or the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position.
. Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position when per- forming any parts replacement or repairs.
If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.
It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle.
. Always wear eye protection when-
ever you work on your vehicle.
If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.
. Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.
. Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from fuel tank and the battery.
The fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer be- cause the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.
CAUTION
. Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down.
. Avoid direct contact with used en- Improperly gine oil and coolant. disposed engine oil, and engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Al-
Black plate (253,1)
ways conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.
. Never leave the engine or the CVT related component harnesses dis- connected while the ignition switch is in the ON position.
. Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized com- ponent while the ignition switch is in the ON position.
. Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warn- ing, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan.
This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also available. (See “OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section.)
You should be aware that improper servicing may result
incomplete or in operating
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (254,1)
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS
difficulties or excessive emissions, and could If in doubt affect your warranty coverage. about any servicing, we recommend that it be done by a NISSAN dealer.
8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
MR18DE ENGINE 1. Engine oil filler cap 2. Brake and clutch (*1) fluid reservoir 3. Air cleaner 4. Battery 5. Window washer fluid reservoir
6. Engine drive belt location 7. Engine oil dipstick 8. Engine coolant reservoir 9. Radiator filler cap 10. Fuse/fusible link holder *1:
for Manual Transmission (MT) models
SSI0564
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (255,1)
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze cool- ant solution. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additional cooling system additives are not necessary.
of 50% anti-freeze and 50% deminer- alized or distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions may damage the engine cooling system.
WARNING
. Never remove the radiator or cool- ant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. See precautions in “IF YOUR VEHI- CLE OVERHEATS” in the “6. In case of emergency” section of this man- ual.
The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To pre- vent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.
CAUTION
When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio
Outside
temperature
down to
8F −30
8C −35
Anti-freeze
50%
Deminera- lized water or distilled
water
50%
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
SDI2394
Removing the resonator Remove the resonator *A if necessary. Pull the resonator upward to remove it. the resonator securely after any inspection or maintenance work is performed.
Install
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT Major cooling system repairs should be per- formed by a NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.
Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheat- ing.
WARNING
To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot.
. Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.
. Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
. Keep coolant out of reach of chil-
dren and pets.
Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations.
SDI2385
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below the MIN level *2 , open the reservoir cap and add coolant up to the MAX level *1 . If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level *1 . Tighten the cap securely after adding engine coolant.
If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer. 8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Black plate (256,1)
ENGINE OIL
SDI2386
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
2. Run the engine until
it reaches operating
temperature.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.
Reinsert it all the way.
5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be within the range *1 . If the oil level is below *2 , remove the oil filler cap
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (257,1)
through the
4. Raise and support
the vehicle using a
and pour recommended oil opening. Do not overfill *3 .
6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break- in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.
CAUTION
Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insuffi- cient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not cov- ered by the warranty.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER Change the engine oil and filter according to the maintenance log shown in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.
Vehicle set-up 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
2. Run the engine until it reaches the operating
temperature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes.
suitable floor jack and safety jack stands. . Place the safety jack stands under the
vehicle jack-up points.
. A suitable adapter should be attached to
the jack stand saddle.
CAUTION
Make sure the correct lifting and sup- port points are used to avoid vehicle damage.
SDI1978
1. Oil filler cap 2. Oil drain plug 3. Oil filter Engine oil and filter 1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug.
2. Remove the oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and
completely drain the oil.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
. Waste oil must be disposed of
properly.
. Check your local regulations.
9. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque:
(Perform steps 4 to 8 only when the engine oil filter change is needed.)
22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N·m)
4. Remove the engine under cover under the oil filter location by removing the bolts and small plastic clips.
5. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench.
Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.
6. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface
with a clean rag.
CAUTION
Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the mounting surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to engine damage.
7. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean
engine oil.
8. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten additionally more than 2/3 turn. Oil filter tightening torque:
11 to 15 ft-lb (14.7 to 20.5 N·m)
8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Do not use excessive force.
10. Refill the engine with the recommended oil through the oil filler opening, and install the oil filler cap securely.
See “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section for drain and refill capacity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine.
11. Start
the engine and check for
around the drain plug and the oil Correct as required.
leakage filter.
12. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.After the operation 1.
Install the engine undercover into position as the following steps.
Black plate (258,1)
a. Pull the center of the small plastic clips
out.
b. Hold the engine undercover into posi-
tion.
c.
d.
Insert the clips through the undercover into the holes in the frame, then push the center of the clips in to lock the clips in place.
Install the bolts that hold the undercover in place. Be careful not to strip the bolts or over-tighten them.
2. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground.
3. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.
WARNING
. Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer.
Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
. Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 29
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID
BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID
When checking or replacement is required, we recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
CAUTION
. Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Do not mix with other fluids. . Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2
will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.For additional brake and clutch fluid information, see “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section of this manual.
WARNING
. Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contami- nated fluid may damage the brake and clutch systems. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake and clutch systems, and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability.
. Clean the filler cap before removing. . Brake and clutch fluid is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of the reach of children.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.
Black plate (259,1)
SDI2387
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line *1
or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3
fluid up to the MAX line *2 . If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer.Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
WINDOW WASHER FLUID
To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap and pour the window washer fluid into the reservoir opening.
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio.
Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodi- cally.
Type A
Add fluid when the low washer fluid warning light illuminates.
Type A
SDI2388
Type B
To check the fluid level, use your finger to plug the center hole *1 of the cap/tube assembly, then remove it from the reservoir. If there is no fluid in the tube, add fluid.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of window washer fluid.
Recommended fluid: Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concen- trate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
Type B
SDI2429
8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Black plate (260,1)
CAUTION
. Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.
. Do not
fill
the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reservoir tank.
. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
BATTERY
. Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and water.
. Make certain the terminal connections are
clean and securely tightened.
If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative 7 battery terminal cable to prevent discharging it.
WARNING
. Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15
minutes and seek medical attention. . Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.. When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.
. Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.
. Keep the battery out of the reach of
children.
Black plate (261,1)
DI0137MA
lines.
in each cell. It should be and LOWER
Check the fluid level between the UPPER LEVEL *1
LEVEL *2
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level to the indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill.Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
JUMP STARTING jump starting is necessary, see “JUMP If In case of emergency” STARTING” in the “6. section. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.
SDI1480C
1. Remove the cell plugs *A . 2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL
*1
line.
If the side of the battery is not clear, check the distilled water level by looking directly above the cell; the condition *1
indicates OK and the condition *2 needs more to be added.3. Tighten cell plugs *A . Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level.
8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Black plate (262,1)
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM (if so equipped)
CAUTION
. Do not ground accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable voltage control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely.
. Use electrical accessories with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.
The variable voltage control system measures the amount of electrical discharge from the battery and controls voltage generated by the generator.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (263,1)
DRIVE BELT
SPARK PLUGS
or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.
2. Have the belt condition checked regularly.
WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.
SDI2422
1. Drive belt auto-tensioner 2. Crankshaft pulley 3. Air conditioner compressor 4. Water pump 5. Alternator
WARNING
Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position before servicing drive belts. The engine could rotate unex- pectedly.
1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
AIR CLEANER
SDI2020
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
Iridium-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace the iridium-tipped spark plugs as frequently as the conventional type spark plugs since they will last much longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do not reuse the iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or regapping.
Always replace spark plugs with recom- mended or equivalent ones.
8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
SDI2106
To remove the air cleaner filter, push the tabs *1
and pull the filter upward *2 . The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte- nance Guide”. When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth.WARNING
. Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops
Black plate (264,1)
flame if the engine backfires. If it is not there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.
. Never pour fuel
into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water.
Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blade with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades.
CAUTION
Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision.
Black plate (265,1)
REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.
1. Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield. 2. Push and hold the release tab *A , and move the wiper blade down the wiper arm *1 . Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until a click sounds.
3.
4. Rotate the wiper blade so that the dimple is
in the groove.
SDI1803
CAUTION
. After wiper blade replacement, re- turn the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be da- maged when the hood is opened.
. Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arm may be damaged from wind pressure.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (266,1)
REAR WINDOW WIPER BLADE
BRAKES
Contact a NISSAN dealer replacement is required.
if checking or
If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer.
SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes.
The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.
WARNING
See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.
BRAKE PAD WEAR WARNING The disc brake pads have audible wear warn- ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, it will make a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion. This scraping sound will first occur only when the brake pedal is depressed. After more wear of the brake pad, the sound will always be heard even if the brake pedal is not depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear warning sound is heard.
Under some driving or climate conditions, occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
SDI1865
Be careful not to clog the washer nozzle *A . This may cause improper windshield washer operation. If the nozzle is clogged, remove any objects with a needle or small pin *B . Be careful not to damage the nozzle.
8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
FUSES
affect the function or performance of the brake system.
Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For additional information, see the maintenance log section of your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”.
SDI1959
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are turned off.
2. Open the engine hood.
Black plate (267,1)
3. Remove the resonator.
(See “ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS” earlier in this section.)
4. Remove the fuse/fusible link holder cover by pushing the tab *1
and lifting the cover from the right side *2 , then the left side *3 .5. Locate the fuse that needs to be replaced.
6. Remove the fuse using the fuse puller located in the passenger compartment fuse box.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (268,1)
7.
8.
SDI1753
If the fuse is open *A , replace it with a new fuse *B . If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer. The holder *4 also contains the fuses. For checking and/or replacing, see a NISSAN dealer.
SDI1869
Fusible links If any electrical equipment does not operate and the fuses are in good condition, check the and *3 . If fusible links in the holders *1 , *2
any of these fusible links are melted, replace only with genuine NISSAN parts.For checking and replacing the fusible links in the holders *2 and *3 , see a NISSAN dealer.
8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Black plate (269,1)
3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller *2 .
SDI2389
SDI1753
4.
5.
If the fuse is open *A , replace it with a new fuse *B . If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are turned off.
2. Pull to remove the fuse box cover *1 .
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swallow the battery and removed parts.
Black plate (270,1)
from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect the casing.
3. Replace the battery with a new one.
Recommended battery:
CR1620 or equivalent . Do not
touch the internal circuit and electric terminals as doing so could cause a malfunction.
. Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the battery across the contact points will seriously deplete the storage capacity. . Make sure that the + side faces the
bottom of the case.
4. Close the lid securely and install the screw.
5. Operate the buttons to check its operation.
See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistance for replacement.
8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
SDI2134
FCC Notice:
KEYFOB Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows:
1. Remove the screw.
2.
Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of the corner and twist it to separate the upper part
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Cana- da.
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause un- desired operation of the device.
Black plate (271,1)
2.
Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of the corner and twist it to separate the upper part from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect the casing.
3. Replace the battery with a new one.
Recommended battery:
CR2025 or equivalent . Do not
touch the internal circuit and electric terminals as doing so could cause a malfunction.
. Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the battery across the contact points will seriously deplete the storage capacity. . Make sure that the + side faces the
bottom of the case.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23
Model "Z12-D" EDITED: 2009/ 1/ 28
SDI2294
INTELLIGENT KEY Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key as follows:
1. Remove the mechanical key from the In-
telligent Key.
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor- dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communica- tions. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the inter- ference by one or more of the following measures:
— Reorient or relocate the receiving an-
tenna.
— Increase the separation between the
equipment and the receiver.
— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
— Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/TV technician for help.
SDI1889
4. Align the tips of the upper and lower parts *1 , and then push them together *2 until it is securely closed.
