Download PDF Manual

replacement and/or system reset- ting.


I Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pres- sure sensors.


CHANGING A FLAT TIRE If you have a flat tire, below. Stopping the vehicle 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road away


follow the instructions


from traffic.


2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.


3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. Shift the manual transmission into R (Reverse) position (automatic transmission in P (Park) position).


4. Turn off the engine.


5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic, and to signal professional road assistance person- nel that you need assistance.


6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle.


WARNING


I Make sure that the parking brake is securely applied and the manual transmission is shifted into R (Re-


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


verse), or the automatic transmission into P (Park).


I Never change tires when the vehicle is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is hazardous.


I Never change tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for pro- fessional road assistance.


I When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated and the low tire pressure warning system will not function. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system reset- ting. (For models with the low tire pressure warning system)


MCE0001


SCE0409


Blocking wheels Place suitable blocks at both the front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to prevent the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up.


WARNING


Be sure to block the wheel as the ve- hicle may move and could cause per- sonal injury.


Getting the spare tire and tools Remove spare tire and jacking tools from the storage area located in the luggage as illus- trated. 1. Spare tire — Turn the retainer counterclock-


wise to remove.


2. Jack — Turn it counterclockwise to remove. 3. Jacking tools


In case of emergency 6-3


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


SCE0410


Jacking up vehicle and removing the damaged tire Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instruc- tions. 1. Place the jack directly under the jack-up point as illustrated above so that top of the jack contacts the vehicle at the jack up point. Align the jack head between the two notches in the front or the rear as shown. Also fit the groove of the jack head between the notches as shown.


6-4 In case of emergency


The jack should be used on level firm ground. 2. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire is off the ground.


3. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clears the ground. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod with both hands as shown above. Remove the wheel nuts, and then remove the tire.


CE1092


WARNING


I Never get under the vehicle while it is


supported only by the jack.


I Use only the jack provided with your vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use the jack provided with your vehicle on other vehicles. The jack is designed only for lifting your vehicle during a tire change.


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


I Use the correct jack up points; never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support.


I Never jack up the vehicle more than


necessary.


I Never use blocks on or under the


jack.


I Do not start or run engine while ve- hicle is on the jack, as it may cause the vehicle to move. This is especially true for vehicles with limited slip dif- ferential carriers.


I Do not allow passengers to stay in


the vehicle while it is on the jack.


tighten the wheel nuts securely in the se- quence as illustrated.


WARNING


I Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose or come off. This could cause an accident.


I Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts to become loose.


As soon as possible tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench.


Wheel nut tightening torque:


80 ft-lb (108 N(cid:215) m)


Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. COLD pressure: After vehicle has been parked for three hours or more or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire placard affixed to the inside of the center console lid.


In case of emergency 6-5


SCE0039


Installing the spare tire 1. Clean any mud or dirt


from the surface


between the wheel and hub.


2. Carefully put the wheel on and tighten the wheel nuts finger tight. When replacing a front tire, make sure the hole in the spare tire wheel is aligned with the pin on the brake rotor.


3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel nuts alternately and evenly until they are tight.


4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire touches the ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench,


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


For models equipped with the low tire pressure warning system:


After adjusting tire pressure to the COLD tire pressure, the display of the tire pressure infor- mation may show higher pressure than the COLD tire pressure after the vehicle has been driven more than 1 mile (1.6 km). This is because the tire pressurizes as the tire temperature rises. This does not indicate a system malfunction.


WARNING


Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- hicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).


Stowing the tire and tools Securely store the spare tire and jacking equip- ment in the vehicle.


WARNING


I Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly secured after use. Such items can


6-6 In case of emergency


become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop.


I The T-type spare tire and small size spare tire are designed for emer- gency use. See “Wheels and tires” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it- yourself” section.


JUMP STARTING


To start your engine with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be followed.


WARNING


I If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle.


I Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery.


I Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, cloth or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulphuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, immediately flush the con- tacted area with water.


I Keep battery out of the reach of chil-


dren.


I The booster battery must be rated at


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle.


I Whenever working on or near a bat- tery, always wear suitable eye protec- tors (for example, goggles or indus- trial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jew- elry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting.


I Do not attempt to jump start a frozen battery. It could explode and cause serious injury.


SCE0411


the N (Neutral) position (On automatic trans- mission models, move the selector lever to the P (Park) position). Switch off all unnec- essary electrical systems (light, heater, air conditioner, etc.).


3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with an old cloth to reduce explosion hazard.


4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence as


illustrated. (q1 - q4 )


WARNING


Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause per- sonal injury.


1.


If the booster battery is in another vehicle, position the two vehicles to bring their bat- teries into close proximity to each other. Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. 2. Apply parking brake. Move the shift lever to


In case of emergency 6-7


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


7. After starting your engine, carefully discon- nect the negative cable and then the positive cable.


8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid.


PUSH STARTING


Do not attempt to start the engine by pushing.


CAUTION


I Automatic transmission models can- not be push started. Attempting to do so may cause transmission damage. I Three way catalyst equipped models should not be started by pushing since the three way catalyst may be damaged.


I Never try to start the vehicle by tow- ing it; when the engine starts, the forward surge could cause the ve- hicle to collide with the tow vehicle.


CAUTION


I Always connect positive (+) to posi- tive (+) and negative (−) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, etc. — not to the battery).


I Make sure that cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compart- ment and that clamps do not contact any other metal.


5. Start the engine of the other vehicle and let it


run for a few minutes.


6. Keep the engine speed of the other vehicle at about 2,000 rpm, and start your engine in the normal manner.


CAUTION


Do not keep starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, turn the key off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.


6-8 In case of emergency


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS


WARNING


I Do not continue to drive if your ve- hicle overheats. Doing so could cause a vehicle fire.


I To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator cap while the engine is still hot. When the ra- diator cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury.


I Do not open the hood if steam is


coming out.


If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc., take the following steps:


1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position (automatic transmission to the P (Park) position). Do not stop the engine.


2. Turn off the air conditioner switch. Open all the windows, move the heater or air condi-


3.


tioner temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed. If engine overheating is caused by climbing a long hill on a hot day, run the engine at a fast idle (approximately 1,500 rpm) until the tem- perature gauge indication returns to normal. 4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the radiator before opening the hood. Wait until no steam or coolant can be seen before proceeding.


5. Open the engine hood.


WARNING


If steam or water is coming from the engine, stand clear to prevent getting burned.


6. Visually check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking or the cooling fan does not run, stop the engine.


WARNING


I Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or to get caught in the cooling fan, or drive belt.


I The engine cooling fan can start at any time when the coolant tempera- ture is high.


7. After the engine cools down, check the cool- ant level in the reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired at the nearest NISSAN dealer.


In case of emergency 6-9


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


TOWING YOUR VEHICLE


When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in Canada) and local regulations for towing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are available from a NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are generally familiar with the appli- cable laws and procedures for towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the service operator carefully read the following precautions.


WARNING


I Never ride in a vehicle that is being


towed.


I Never get under your vehicle after it


has been lifted by a tow truck.


CAUTION


I When towing, make sure that the transmission, axles, steering system and powertrain are in working condi-


6-10 In case of emergency


tion. If any unit is damaged, dollies must be used.


I Always attach safety chains before


towing.


SCE0342


TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


ground or four wheels on the ground (forward or backward) as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the front wheels raised, always use towing dollies under the rear wheels.


I When towing rear wheel drive mod- els with the front wheels on the ground or on towing dollies:


Turn the ignition key to the OFF po- sition, and secure the steering wheel in a straight ahead position with a rope or similar device. Never secure the steering wheel by turning the ignition key to the LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism.


SCE0413


VEHICLE RECOVERY (Freeing a stuck vehicle) After removing the front equipped), q1 Remove the towing hook cover from the


license plate (if so


bumper.


q2 Securely install the towing hook stored with


jacking tools.


Make sure that the hook is properly secured in the stored place after use. I Tow chains or cables must be attached only to the main structural members of the vehicle. In case of emergency 6-11


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


SCE0412


CAUTION


I Never tow automatic transmission models with the rear wheels on the


I Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steer- ing, brake or cooling systems.


I Always pull the cable straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull on the vehicle at an angle.


I Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in ve- hicle towing or recovery.


I Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.


WARNING


Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be dam- aged.


6-12 In case of emergency


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


7 Appearance and care


Cleaning exterior .................................................................... 7-2
Washing ............................................................................. 7-2
Waxing ................................................................................ 7-2
Removing spots................................................................ 7-3
Underbody ......................................................................... 7-3
Glass ................................................................................... 7-3
Aluminum alloy wheels.................................................... 7-3
Chrome parts .................................................................... 7-3
Cleaning interior ..................................................................... 7-4


Floor mats .......................................................................... 7-4
Seat belts........................................................................... 7-5
Corrosion protection ............................................................. 7-5


Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion............................................................................. 7-5
Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion............................................................................. 7-5
To protect your vehicle from corrosion ...................... 7-5


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


CLEANING EXTERIOR


MAI0001


In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it.


In the following cases, please wash your vehicle as soon as possible to protect the paint surface. I After a rainfall to prevent possible damage


from acid rain


I After driving on coastal roads I When contaminants such as soot, bird drop- pings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface


I When dust or mud builds up on the surface Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle 7-2 Appearance and care


inside a garage or in a covered area.


When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover. WASHING Thoroughly rinse surface dirt off the vehicle with a wet sponge and plenty of clean water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap such as Nissan Car Wash, or a general purpose dish- washing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.


CAUTION


I Do not use strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents.


I Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted.


I Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- stances so that the paint surface is not scratched or damaged.


Rinse the vehicle again with plenty of clean water.


Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be regularly cleaned. Make sure that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surface by using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle. WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. After wax- ing, polishing is recommended to remove built-up residue and to avoid a weathered ap- pearance. If you wish to wax your vehicle, only use a wax


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


CHROME PARTS Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non- abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.


specified for use over clear coats, such as Nissan Liquid or Spray Wax. Your NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product. I Wax your vehicle only after a thorough wash- ing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax.


I Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish.


I If the surface does not polish easily, use a


road tar remover and wax again.


Machine compounding or aggressive pol- ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at your NISSAN dealer or any automotive acces- sory store. UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, the underbody must be cleaned regularly. This will


prevent dirt and salt from building up and caus- ing underbody and suspension corrosion. Be- fore the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. GLASS Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.


CAUTION


When cleaning the inside of the win- dow, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine based dis- infectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conductors or rear window defroster elements.


ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Wash regularly, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. Salt could discolor the wheel if not removed.


Appearance and care 7-3


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


CLEANING INTERIOR


Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth. Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water, to clean the meter and gauge lens.


FLOOR MATS The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. No matter what mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent interference with pedal operation. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they be- come excessively worn.


CAUTION


I Never use gasoline, thinner, or any


similar material.


I The leather seats should be regularly coated with a leather wax like saddle soap. Never use car wax.


I Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. I Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover.


7-4 Appearance and care


SAI0012


Floor mat positioning aid (Driver side only) This model includes a front floor mat bracket to act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your vehicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has a grommet hole incorporated in it. Simply position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the floorpan contour. Periodically check to make certain that the mats are properly positioned.


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely before using them.


WARNING


Do not allow wet belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, or chemical solvents since these may se- verely weaken the seat belt webbing.


CORROSION PROTECTION


MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION: I The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas.


I Damage to paint and other protective coat- ings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents.


ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION: Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corro- sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle, and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Relative humidity Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used.


Temperature A temperature increase will accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. Air pollution Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use will accelerate the corrosion process. Road salt will also accelerate the disintegration of paint sur- faces. TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION: I Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the


vehicle clean.


I Always check for minor damage to the paint


and repair it as soon as possible.


I Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors


open to avoid water accumulation.


I Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible.


Appearance and care 7-5


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


CAUTION


I NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compart- ment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom.


I Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic com- ponents inside the vehicle as this may damage them.


Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corro- sion, which may be required in some areas, consult your local NISSAN dealer.


7-6 Appearance and care


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Maintenance requirements .................................................. 8-2
General maintenance ............................................................ 8-2
Explanation of general maintenance items ................ 8-2
Maintenance precautions..................................................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations .............................. 8-7
Engine cooling system.......................................................... 8-8
Checking engine coolant level...................................... 8-8
Changing engine coolant............................................... 8-9
Engine oil............................................................................... 8-10
Checking engine oil level ............................................ 8-10
Changing engine oil and filter .................................... 8-10
Automatic transmission fluid............................................. 8-12
Power steering fluid............................................................ 8-13
Brake and clutch fluid ........................................................ 8-13
Brake fluid ....................................................................... 8-13
Clutch fluid ...................................................................... 8-14
Window washer fluid.......................................................... 8-14
Battery .................................................................................... 8-15
Jump starting .................................................................. 8-16
Drive belts ............................................................................. 8-17
Spark plugs........................................................................... 8-17


Replacing spark plugs.................................................. 8-17
Air cleaner ............................................................................. 8-18
Windshield wiper blades................................................... 8-19
Cleaning........................................................................... 8-19
Replacing......................................................................... 8-20
Parking brake and brake pedal........................................ 8-21
Checking parking brake............................................... 8-21
Checking brake pedal .................................................. 8-21
Brake booster................................................................. 8-22
Fuses ...................................................................................... 8-22
Engine compartment..................................................... 8-22
Passenger compartment.............................................. 8-23
Keyfob battery replacement.............................................. 8-24
Lights ...................................................................................... 8-25
Headlights ....................................................................... 8-26
Exterior and interior lights............................................ 8-27
Wheels and tires ................................................................. 8-29
Tire pressure................................................................... 8-29
Types of tires.................................................................. 8-30
Tire chains ....................................................................... 8-31
Changing wheels and tires ......................................... 8-31


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS


Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with longer service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s good mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives the proper maintenance care. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. Scheduled maintenance: For your convenience, both required and op- tional scheduled maintenance items are de- scribed and listed in your “Service and Mainte- nance Guide”. You must refer to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals. General maintenance: General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to- day operation of the vehicle. They are essential if your vehicle is to continue to operate properly. It is your responsibility to perform these proce- dures regularly as prescribed. 8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Performing general maintenance checks require minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, your NISSAN dealer. Where to go for service: If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and tuned by an authorized NISSAN dealer. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before they work on your vehicle, rather than after they have worked on it. You can be confident that your NISSAN dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements of your ve- hicle — in a reliable and economic way.


GENERAL MAINTENANCE


During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be per- formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smell, be sure to check for the cause or have your NISSAN dealer check it promptly. In addi- tion, you should notify your NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau- tions” later in this section. EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “*” is found later in this section. Outside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge at least once a month and always prior to long distance trips. Adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Wheel nuts*: When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check for any loose nuts. Tighten if necessary.


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


Tire rotation*: Tires cannot be rotated in this vehicle. Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle pulls to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel align- ment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information booklet. Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified re- pair facility. Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. Doors and engine hood: Check that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly as well as the trunk lid or back hatch. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.


When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Inside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that all warning lights and chimes are operating prop- erly. Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak. Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in good quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises. Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure


they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks (if equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt web- bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Clutch pedal*: Make sure the pedal operates smoothly and check that it has the proper free play. Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. Brake pedal and booster*: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure it has the proper distance under it when depressed fully. Check the brake booster function. Be sure to keep floor mat away from the pedal. Parking brake*: Check that the lever has the proper travel and make sure that the vehicle is held securely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is applied.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected imme- diately.


Automatic transmission P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Under the hood and the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank. Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, deterioration or loose connections. Brake and clutch fluid levels*: Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir. Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is 8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level*: Check the level on the dipstick after parking the vehicle on a level spot, turning off the engine and waiting 10 minutes. Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check the level in the reservoir tank with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate the trouble and correct it. (See “Precautions when starting and driving” in the “5. Starting and driving” section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).) Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex- posed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances, other- wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt may accumu- late. For additional information, see “Cleaning exterior” in the “7. Appearance and care” sec- tion. Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel,


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS


When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precau- tions which should be closely observed.


WARNING


I Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the ve- hicle from moving. For a manual transmission, move the shift lever to N (Neutral) position. For an auto- matic transmission, move the selec- tor lever to P (Park) position.


I Be sure the ignition key is OFF or LOCK when performing any parts re- placement or repairs.


I If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.


I It is advised to secure or remove any loose clothing and any jewelry, such


as rings, watches, etc. before work- ing on your vehicle.


I Always wear eye protection when-


ever you work on your vehicle.


I If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.


I Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is nec- essary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.


I Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from fuel and the bat- tery.


I On gasoline engine models with the Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) Sys- tem, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer be- cause the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.


CAUTION


I Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn off the engine and wait until it cools down.


I Never connect or disconnect either the battery or any transistorized component connector while the igni- tion key is on.


I Never leave the engine or the auto- matic transmission related compo- nent harness connector discon- nected while the ignition key is on. I Avoid direct contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can hurt the envi- ronment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.


This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.


A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also avail- Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or- der information” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section. You should be aware that incomplete or im- proper servicing may result in operating difficul- ties or excessive emissions, and could affect your warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by your NISSAN dealer.


8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS


1. Fuse/fusible link holder 2. Battery 3. Engine oil filler cap 4. Brake fluid reservoir 5. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T models) 6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine coolant reservoir 9. Radiator filler cap 10. Engine oil dipstick 11. Air cleaner Do not tamper with the strut tower bar adjustment qA . The strut tower bar has been adjusted to the most suitable posi- tion at the factory.


CAUTION


Tampering with the strut tower bar ad- justment may cause a noise while driv- ing or damage to the hood or engine.


SDI1519


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM


The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze cool- ant solution. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additional cooling system additives are not necessary.


CAUTION


When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a genuine NISSAN anti-freeze coolant or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti- freeze demineralized water/distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions may damage your engine cooling system.


50%


and


Outside temperature


down to


°C


−35


°F


−30


Anti- freeze


Deminer-


alized water/ distilled water


50%


50%


8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


WARNING


I Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down.


I See “If your vehicle overheats” in the


“6. In case of emergency” section.


I The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.


SDI1445


CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below MIN, add coolant up to the MAX level. If the reservoir tank is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir tank up to the MAX level. If the engine cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by your NISSAN dealer.


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


I Improper servicing can result


in reduced heater performance and engine overheating.


WARNING


I To avoid being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. I Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.


I Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.


I Keep coolant out of reach of children


3. Fill the radiator slowly with the proper mixture of anti-freeze solution and demineralized water/distilled water. Fill the reservoir tank up to the MAX level. Then install the radiator filler cap. 4. Start


the engine and warm it up until


it reaches normal operating temperature. Then race the engine 2 or 3 times under no load. Watch the engine coolant temperature gauge for signs of overheating.


5. Stop the engine. After it completely cools down, refill the radiator up to the filler open- ing. Fill the reservoir tank up to the MAX level. Check the drain plug for any sign of leakage. 6. Recheck the coolant level after the vehicle


has been driven for a day.


SDI1442


CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT I Major cooling system repairs should be per- formed by your NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.


and pets.


1. Open radiator drain plug at the bottom of


radiator, and remove radiator filler cap.


I Be careful not to allow coolant to con-


tact drive belts.


I Waste coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations.


2. Close the radiator drain plug securely after


the coolant is drained.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


ENGINE OIL


CAUTION


Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating with insufficient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.


CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER Change the engine oil and filter according to the maintenance log shown in the Service and Main- tenance Guide. Vehicle set-up 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply


the parking brake.


2. Run the engine until


it reaches operating


temperature.


3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10


minutes.


4. Raise and support the vehicle using a suit-


able floor jack and safety jack stands.


I Place the safety jack stands under the vehicle


jack-up points.


SDI1386


SDI1402


CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply


parking brake.


2. Run the engine until


temperature.


it reaches operating


3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.


4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Rein-


sert it all the way.


5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil It should be between the H and L level. marks. If the oil is below the L mark, remove the oil filler cap and pour recom- mended oil through the opening. Do not overfill.


level


6. Recheck oil level with dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.


8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


I A suitable adapter should be attached to the


jack stand saddle.


5. Remove the plastic engine undercover. a. Remove the small plastic clip at the center


point of the undercover.


b. Then remove the other bolts that hold the


undercover in place.


CAUTION


Make sure the correct lifting and sup- port points are used to avoid vehicle damage.


4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench.


Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.


5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface


with a clean rag. Be sure to remove any old rubber gas- ket remaining on the mounting surface of the engine.


6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean


engine oil.


7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight then tighten additionally


resistance is felt, more than 2/3 turn. Oil filter tightening torque:


11 to 15 ft-lb (14.7 to 20.5 N(cid:215) m)


8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque:


22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N(cid:215) m)


Do not use excessive force.


SDI1520


Engine oil and filter 1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug. 2. Remove the oil filler cap. 3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and


completely drain the oil.


CAUTION


Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.


9. Refill engine with recommended oil and in-


stall the cap securely.


I Waste oil must be disposed of properly. I Check your local regulations.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


CAUTION


The dipstick must be inserted in place to prevent oil spillage from the dipstick hole while filling the engine with oil.


See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section for drain and refill capac- ity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine.


10.Start


the engine and check for


leakage around the drain plug and the oil filter. Cor- rect as required.


11.Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.


After the operation 1.


Install the engine undercover into position as the following steps.


a. Pull the center of the small plastic clip out. b. Hold the engine undercover into position. c. 8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Insert the clip through the undercover into the


d.


hole in the frame, then push the center of the clip in to lock the clip in place. Install the other bolts that hold the under- cover in place. Be careful not to strip the bolts or over-tighten them.


2. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground. 3. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.


WARNING


I Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin can- cer.


I Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.


I Keep used engine oil out of reach of


children.


AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID When checking or replacement is required, we recommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing.


CAUTION


I Use only Genuine Nissan ATF Matic Fluid J. Do not mix with other fluids. I Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine Nissan ATF Matic Fluid J will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmis- sion durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.


The specified automatic transmission fluid is also described on caution labels located in the engine compartment.


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


POWER STEERING FLUID


BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID


system. Do not add synthetic brake fluid. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability.


CAUTION


Do not spill the fluid on painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, wash with water.


SDI1443


SDI0847


Check the fluid level in the reservoir tank. The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range at fluid temperatures of 122 - 176°F (50 - 80°C) or using the COLD range at fluid tem- peratures of 32 - 86°F (0 - 30°C).


CAUTION


I Do not overfill. I Use Genuine Nissan PSF II or equiva-


lent.


BRAKE FLUID Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be thoroughly checked by your NISSAN dealer.


WARNING


Use only new fluid. Old, inferior, or con- taminated fluid may damage the brake


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


WINDOW WASHER FLUID


SDI1444


Open the cap and add fluid when the low washer fluid warning light comes on. Add a washer solvent to the water for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer anti-freeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instruc- tions for the mixture ratio.


WARNING


Use only new fluid from a sealed con- tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the clutch system.


CAUTION


Do not spill the fluid on painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, wash the surface with water.


SDI1478


CLUTCH FLUID Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid level is below the MIN. line, add Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX. line. If fluid is added frequently, the system should be thoroughly checked by your NISSAN dealer.


8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


WARNING


Anti-freeze is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of the reach of children.


CAUTION


Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.


BATTERY


I Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solu- tion of baking soda and water.


I Make certain the terminal connections are


clean and securely tightened.


I If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the (—) negative battery terminal to prevent discharging it.


CAUTION


When the battery cable is removed from the battery terminal, do not close either of front doors. The automatic window adjusting function will not work, and the side roof panel may be damaged.


4. Disconnect the negative (−) battery ter-


minal.


5. Securely close the hood.


To connect the negative (−) battery termi- nal, perform the procedure in the following order. Otherwise, the window and the side roof panel may contact and be damaged. 1. Unlock and open the driver side door.


Do not close the door.


2. Open the hood. 3. Connect the negative (−) battery termi-


nal. Then close the hood.


4. Fully open the driver side door window. 5. Close the driver side door and the win-


dow.


To disconnect the negative (−) battery ter- minal, perform the procedure in the follow- ing order. Otherwise, the window and the side roof panel may contact and be damaged.


1. Close the windows.


2. Open the hood.


3. Close and lock all the doors.


WARNING


I Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by battery action is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If you get acid on your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 min- utes and seek medical attention.


I Do not operate the vehicle if the battery fluid is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the bat- tery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.


I When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.


I Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after han- dling.


I Keep the battery out of the reach of


children.


8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


DI0137M


SDI1480


JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting” in the “6. In case of emergency” section. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact your NISSAN dealer.


Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level to the indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. 1. Remove the cell plugs. 2. Add distilled water up to the MAX level. 3. Tighten cell plugs.


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


DRIVE BELTS


SPARK PLUGS


1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying, oil adhesion or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced or adjusted by your NISSAN dealer.


2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi-


tion and tension.


WARNING


Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.


SDI1389A


1. Power steering fluid pump


2. Alternator


3. Crankshaft pulley


4. Air conditioner compressor H: Tension checking points


WARNING


Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.


CAUTION


Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.


REPLACING SPARK PLUGS If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer for servicing.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


AIR CLEANER


others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if the engine backfires. If it is not there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed and be care- ful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.


I Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.


SDI0145


SDI1446


Platinum-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace the platinum-tipped spark plugs as frequently as the conventional type spark plugs since they will last much longer. Follow the maintenance schedule but, do not reuse them by cleaning or regapping. Always platinum-tipped spark plugs.


replace with


recommended


To remove the filter from the air cleaner, pull off the lock pins q1 and pull the unit upward q2 . The filter element should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the Service and Maintenance Guide. When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth.


WARNING


I Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or


8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES


CAUTION


rinse the blade with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades.


I After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position.


Otherwise it may be damaged when the engine hood is opened.


I Make sure the wiper blade contacts the glass, otherwise the arm may be damaged from wind pressure.


I Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision.


CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield.


Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your wind- shield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water.


Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. 1. Pull the wiper arm. 2. Push the lock pin, then remove the wiper


blade. Insert the new wiper blade to the wiper arm until a click sounds.


3.


DI1018M


If necessary, clean the windshield washer nozzle with a needle or small pin.


SDI1390


8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKE PEDAL


WARNING


See your NISSAN dealer and have it checked if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.


Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have au- dible wear indicators. When a brake pad re- quires replacement, it will make a high pitched scraping or screeching sound when the vehicle is in motion whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For additional information, see the appropriate maintenance log shown in the Ser- vice and Maintenance Guide.


SDI1447


DI1020MI


CHECKING PARKING BRAKE From the released position, pull the parking brake lever up slowly and firmly. If the number of clicks is out of the range listed above, see your NISSAN dealer.


CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL With the engine running, check the distance between the upper surface of the pedal and the metal floor. If it is out of the range shown above, see your NISSAN dealer. Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


BRAKE BOOSTER Check the brake booster function as follows: 1. With the engine off, press and release the brake pedal several times. When brake pedal movement (distance of travel) remains the same from one pedal application to the next, continue on to the next step.


2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the engine. The pedal height should drop a little. 3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine. Keeping the pedal depressed for about 30 seconds, the pedal height should not change.


4. Run the engine for one minute without de- pressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. Depress the brake pedal several times. The pedal travel distance will decrease gradually with each depression as the vacuum is re- leased from the booster.


If the brakes do not operate properly, see your NISSAN dealer.


8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


FUSES


CAUTION


Never use a fuse of higher amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the elec- trical system or cause a fire.


SDI1479


ENGINE COMPARTMENT If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse.


1. Be sure the ignition key and headlight switch


are OFF.


2. Open the engine hood and remove the cover on the battery and the fuse/fusible link holder.


3. Remove the fuse/fusible link holder cover.


4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.


5.


6.


If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse.


If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


system checked and repaired by NISSAN dealer.


your


Fusible links If any electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace only with genuine NISSAN parts.


SDI1393


PASSENGER COMPARTMENT If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlight


switch are OFF.


2. Open the fuse box lid. 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. 4. 5.


If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by your NISSAN dealer.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This de- vice may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any inter- ference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.


KEYFOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT


SPA1374


Replace the battery as follows:


1. Open the lid using a suitable tool.


2. Replace the battery with a new one.


Recommended battery: CR2025 or equiva- lent


8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Make sure that the ¯ bottom case.


3. Close the lid securely.


side faces the


4. Push the keyfob button two or three times to


check its operation.


See your NISSAN dealer if you need any assis- tance for replacement. If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 4
above. I Be careful not to touch the circuit board


and the battery terminal.


I An improperly disposed battery can harm the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.


I The keyfob is water-resistant; however, if it gets wet, immediately wipe it com- pletely dry.


I When changing batteries, do not let


dust or oil get on the keyfob.


FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


LIGHTS


1. Headlight (low-beam, high-beam) 2. Spot light 3. Front park light 4. Front turn signal light 5. Front side marker light 6. Luggage compartment light 7. High-mounted stop light 8. Rear combination light (Side marker, Stop/Tail)


9. License plate lights 10. Rear combination light (Back-up, Turn signal)


SDI1448


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25


Z 02.9.13/Z33-D/V5.0 X


HEADLIGHTS Replacing If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer. Xenon headlight bulb:


WARNING


HIGH VOLTAGE


When xenon headlights are on, they produce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disassemble the headlight assembly. Always have your xenon headlights re- placed at a NISSAN dealer. For addi- tional information, see “Headlight and turn signal switch” in the “2. Instruments and controls” section.


Halogen headlight bulb: The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. A bulb can be replaced from under the engine compartment without removing the headlight assembly.


8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


CAUTION


I High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.


I When handling the bulb, do not touch


the glass envelope.


I Do not touch the bulb. I Use the same number and wattage as


originally installed: Bulb no. (Wattage) D2R (35W) - Xenon low-beam H7 (55W) - High-beam


or


H7 (55W) - Halogen low-beam H1 (55W) - High-beam


I Do not leave the bulb out of the headlight reflector for a long period of time as dust, moisture, and smoke may enter the headlight body and affect the performance of the head- light.


Loading...
x