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head restraints have been triggered by the fact that they have moved forwards and can no longer be adjusted.


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G Warning! For your protection, drive only with properly positioned head restraints. Adjust the head restraint so that it is as close to the head as possible and the center of the head restraint supports the back of the head at eye level. This will reduce the potential for injury to the head and neck in the event of an accident or similar situation.


Resetting triggered NECK-PRO head restraints G Warning For safety reasons, have the NECK-PRO head restraints checked at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center after a rear-end collision. G Warning When pushing back the NECK-PRO head restraint cushion, make sure your fingers do not become caught between the head restraint cushion and the cover. Failure to observe this could result in injuries.


i Resetting the NECK-PRO head restraints


requires a lot of strength. If you have difficulty resetting the NECK-PRO head restraints, have this work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Example: Sedan


Occupant safety


53


X Tilt the top of the NECK-PRO head restraint


cushion forwards in the direction of arrow :.


X Push the NECK-PRO head restraint cushion down in the direction of arrow ; as far as it will go.


X Firmly push the NECK-PRO head restraint cushion back in the direction of arrow = until the cushion engages.


X Repeat this procedure for the second


NECK-PRO head restraint.


Seat belts Important safety notes The use of seat belts and infant and child restraint systems is required by law in all 50
states, the District of Columbia, the U.S. territories and all Canadian provinces. Even where this is not the case, all vehicle occupants should have their seat belts fastened when the vehicle is in motion. i See "Children in the vehicle"


(Y page 58) for more information on infants and children traveling with you in the vehicle and restraints for infants and children. G Warning! Always fasten your seat belt before driving off. Always make sure all of your passengers are properly restrained. You and your passengers should always wear seat belts. Failure to wear and properly fasten and position your seat belt greatly increases your risk of injuries and their likely severity in an accident. If you are ever in an accident, your injuries can be considerably more severe without your seat belt properly buckled. Without your seat belt buckled, you are much more likely to hit the interior of the vehicle or be ejected from it. You can be seriously injured or killed.


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54 Occupant safety


In the same crash, the possibility of injury or death is lessened if you are properly wearing your seat belt. The air bags can only protect as intended if the occupants are properly wearing their seat belts. G Warning Never ride in a moving vehicle with the seat backrest in an excessively reclined position as this can be dangerous. You could slide under the seat belt in a collision. If you slide under it, the seat belt would apply force at the abdomen or neck. That could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The seat backrest and seat belt provide the best restraint when the wearer is in a position that is as upright as possible and the seat belt is properly positioned on the body. G Warning Never let more people ride in the vehicle than there are seat belts available. Make sure everyone riding in the vehicle is correctly restrained with a separate seat belt. Never use a seat belt for more than one person at a time. G Warning Damaged seat belts or seat belts that have been subjected to stress in an accident must be replaced and their anchoring points must also be checked. Only use seat belts which have been approved by Mercedes-Benz. Do not make any modifications to the seat belts. This can lead to unintended activation of the ETDs or to their failure to activate when necessary. Do not bleach or dye seat belts as this may severely weaken them. In a crash they may not be able to provide adequate protection. Have all work carried out only by qualified technicians. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Correct use of the seat belt G Warning USE SEAT BELTS PROPERLY RSeat belts can only work when used


properly. Never wear seat belts in any other way than as described in this section, as that could result in serious injuries in the event of an accident.


REach occupant should wear their seat belt at all times, because seat belts help reduce the likelihood of and potential severity of injuries in accidents, including rollovers. The integrated restraint system includes SRS (driver front air bag, driver's side knee bag, front-passenger front air bag, side impact air bags, pelvis air bags, window curtain air bags for the side windows), Emergency Tensioning Devices, seat belt force limiters, and front seat knee bolsters. The system is designed to enhance the protection offered to properly belted occupants in certain frontal (front air bags, driver's side knee bag and ETDs) and side (side impact air bags, window curtain air bags, and ETDs) impacts which exceed preset deployment thresholds and in certain rollovers (window curtain air bags and ETDs).


RNever wear the shoulder belt under your


arm, across your neck or off your shoulder. In a frontal crash, your body would move too far forward. That would increase the chance of head and neck injuries. The seat belt would also apply too much force to the ribs or abdomen, which could severely injure internal organs such as your liver or spleen. Adjust the seat belt so that the shoulder section is located as close as possible to the middle of the shoulder. It should not touch the neck. Never pass the shoulder portion of the seat belt under your arm. For this purpose, you can adjust the height of the seat belt outlet.


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RPosition the lap belt as low as possible on your hips and not across the abdomen. If the lap belt is positioned across your abdomen, it could cause serious injuries in a crash.


RNever wear seat belts over rigid or


breakable objects in or on your clothing, such as eyeglasses, pens, keys etc., as these might cause injuries.


RMake sure the seat belt is always fitted snugly. Take special care of this when wearing loose clothing.


RNever use a seat belt for more than one


person at a time. Do not fasten a seat belt around a person and another person or other objects at the same time.


RSeat belts should not be worn twisted. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the seat belt to distribute impact forces. The twisted seat belt against your body could cause injuries.


RPregnant women should also always use a


lap-shoulder belt. The lap belt portion should be positioned as low as possible on the hips to avoid any possible pressure on the abdomen.


RPlace the seat backrest in a position that is


as upright as possible.


RCheck your seat belt during travel to make


sure it is properly positioned.


RNever place your feet on the instrument panel, dashboard, or on the seat. Always keep both feet on the floor in front of the seat.


RWhen using a seat belt to secure infant


restraints, toddler restraints, or children in booster seats, always follow the child seat manufacturer's instructions. G Warning Do not pass seat belts over sharp edges. They could tear. Do not allow the seat belt to get caught in the door or in the seat adjustment mechanism. This could damage the seat belt.


Occupant safety


55


Never attempt to make modifications to seat belts. This could impair the effectiveness of the seat belts.


Fastening seat belts G Warning According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained on the rear seats than on the front-passenger seat. Thus, we strongly recommend that children be placed in the rear seat whenever possible. Regardless of seating position, children 12
years old and under must be seated and properly secured in an appropriately sized child restraint system or booster seat recommended for the size and weight of the child. For additional information, see the "Children in the vehicle" section. A child's risk of serious or fatal injuries is significantly increased if the child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle and/ or the child is not properly secured in the child restraint. G Warning Canada only: children 12 years old and under may ride on the front seat if a BabySmart™ compatible child restraint system is installed on the front-passenger seat. Use only Mercedes-Benz approved BabySmart™ compatible child restraint systems. A BabySmart™ compatible child restraint system will deactivate the front-passenger front air bag when installed correctly. The front-passenger front air bag will not be deactivated if the child restraint systems that are installed are not BabySmart™ compatible or if BabySmart™ compatible child restraint systems are not installed correctly. If the front-passenger front air bag is deployed in a collision, the child will be struck by the air bag. If this happens, serious or fatal injury will result.


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56 Occupant safety


Seat belt adjustment The seat-belt adjustment function adjusts the driver's and front-passenger seat belt to the upper body of the occupants. The belt strap is tightened slightly when: Ryou engage the belt tongue in the belt


buckle and you then turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock.


Rthe SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock and you then engage the belt tongue in the buckle.


The seat-belt adjustment will apply a certain tightening force if any slack is detected between the occupant and the seat belt. Do not hold on to the seat belt tightly while it is adjusting. You can switch the seat-belt adjustment on and off in the on-board computer (Y page 233).


Seat belt outlet height adjustment You can adjust the seat belt height on the driver's seat and the front-passenger seat. Wagon: you can also adjust the belt height on the outer rear seats.


Example: Sedan X Adjust the seat and move the backrest to an almost vertical position (Y page 102). X Pull the seat belt smoothly through belt


sash guide :.


X Without twisting it, guide the shoulder


section of the seat belt across the middle of your shoulder and the lap section across your hips.


X Engage belt tongue ; in buckle =.


Seat belt adjustment: if necessary, the driver's and front-passenger seat belts automatically adjust to the upper body (Y page 56).


X If necessary, adjust the seat belt to the


appropriate height (Y page 56).


X If necessary, pull upwards on the shoulder section of the seat belt to tighten the belt across your body.


All seat belts in the vehicle, except the driver's seat belt, are equipped with a special seat belt retractor to secure child restraint systems properly. For further information on "Special seat belt retractors", see (Y page 61). For more information about releasing the seat belt with release button ?, see "Releasing seat belts" (Y page 57).


Adjust the height so that the upper part of the seat belt is routed across the center of your shoulder. X To raise: slide the belt sash guide upwards.


The belt sash guide engages in various positions.


X To lower: press and hold belt sash guide


release :.


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X Slide the belt sash guide downwards. X Release belt sash guide release : and make sure that the belt sash guide has engaged.


Using the seat belt on the center rear seat If the left-hand rear seat backrest is folded down and back up again, the rear center seat belt may lock. The seat belt can then not be pulled out. X To unlock the rear center seat belt: pull


the seat belt out approximately 1 in (25 mm) from the belt outlet on the seat backrest and release again. The seat belt is retracted and released.


Releasing seat belts X Press release button ? (Y page 55) and guide belt tongue ; back towards belt sash guide :.


! Make sure that the seat belt is fully rolled up. Otherwise, the seat belt or belt tongue will be trapped in the door or in the seat mechanism. This could damage the door, the door trim panel and the seat belt. Damaged seat belts can no longer fulfill their protective function and must be replaced. Consult an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center.


Belt warning for driver and front passenger Regardless of whether the driver's and front- passenger seat belts have already been fastened, the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up for six seconds each time the engine is started. It then goes out once the driver and the front passenger have fastened their seat belts. If the driver's seat belt is not fastened after the engine is started, an additional warning tone will sound. The warning tone goes out


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57


after approximately six seconds or once the driver's seat belt is fastened. If, after six seconds, the driver or front- passenger have not fastened their seat belts and the doors are closed: Rthe 7 seat belt warning lamp remains illuminated as long as either the driver's or front-passenger seat belt is not fastened.


Rif the vehicle speed exceeds 15 mph


(25 km/h), the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up. Additionally, a warning tone will sound with increasing intensity for a maximum of 60 seconds or until the driver's and front-passenger seat belt are fastened.


If the driver/front passenger unfasten their seat belt while the vehicle is in motion, the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up and a warning tone sounds again. The warning tone ceases even if the driver or front passenger have still not fastened their seat belt after 60 seconds. The 7 seat belt warning lamp stops flashing but remains illuminated. After the vehicle comes to a standstill, the warning tone is reactivated and the 7 seat belt warning lamp flashes again if the vehicle speed again exceeds 15 mph (25 km/h) . The 7 seat belt warning lamp only goes out if: Rboth the driver and the front passenger


have fastened their seat belts.


or Rthe vehicle is stationary and a door is open. i For more information on the 7 seat


belt warning lamp, see "Indicator and warning lamps in the instrument cluster, seat belt" (Y page 264).


Emergency Tensioning Devices and seat belt force limiters The front seat belts and the outer seat belts in the rear are equipped with ETDs and belt force limiters.


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Children in the vehicle


! If the front-passenger seat is not


occupied, do not engage the seat belt tongue in the buckle on the front- passenger seat. Otherwise, the Emergency Tensioning Device could be triggered in the event of an accident.


The ETDs tighten the seat belts in an accident, pulling them close against the body. ETDs do not correct incorrect seat positions or incorrectly fastened seat belts. ETDs do not pull vehicle occupants back towards the backrest. Seat belt force limiters, when activated, are employed to help reduce the force exerted by the seat belts on occupants during a crash. The front belt force limiters are synchronized with the front air bags, which take on a part of the deceleration force. Thus, the force exerted on the occupant is distributed over a greater area. The ETDs can only be activated if: Rthe ignition is switched on. Rthe restraint systems are operational; see


"SRS warning lamp" (Y page 36).


Rthe belt tongue is engaged in the buckle on each of the lap-shoulder belts in the front. Rthe front-passenger seat is occupied and the belt tongue is engaged in the buckle on the front-passenger side.


The ETDs on the outside seats in the rear compartment are triggered independently of the lock status of the seat belts. The ETDs are triggered depending on the type and severity of an accident: Rin the event of a head-on or rear-end collision if the vehicle decelerates or accelerates rapidly in a longitudinal direction during the initial stages of the impact


Rin the event of a side impact, on the side


opposite the impact if the vehicle


decelerates or accelerates rapidly in a lateral direction


Rin certain situations if the vehicle overturns


and the system determines that it can provide additional protection


If the Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs) are triggered, you will hear a bang, and a small amount of powder may also be released. Only in rare cases will the bang affect your hearing. The powder that is released generally does not constitute a health hazard. The 6 SRS warning lamp lights up. G Warning Pyrotechnic Emergency Tensioning Devices that have been deployed must be renewed. For your safety, when disposing of Emergency Tensioning Devices, always observe the safety instructions. These are available from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The PRE-SAFE® system has electrically operated reversible pre-tensioners that do not require replacement after activation.


Children in the vehicle Important safety notes G Warning When leaving the vehicle, always remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. Always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle, even if they are secured in a child restraint system, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. A child's unsupervised access to a vehicle could result in an accident and/or serious personal injury. The children could: Rinjure themselves on parts of the vehicle Rbe seriously or fatally injured through


excessive exposure to extreme heat or cold Rinjure themselves or cause an accident with


vehicle equipment that can be operated even if the SmartKey is removed from the ignition lock or removed from the vehicle,


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such as seat adjustment, steering wheel adjustment, or the memory function


If children open a door, they could injure other persons or get out of the vehicle and injure themselves or be injured by following traffic. Do not expose the child restraint system to direct sunlight. The child restraint system's metal parts, for example, could become very hot, and the child could be burned on these parts. G Warning! Do not carry heavy or hard objects in the passenger compartment, or trunk (sedan), or cargo compartment (wagon) unless they are firmly secured in place. Unsecured or improperly positioned cargo increases a child's risk of injury in the event of Rstrong braking maneuvers Rsudden changes of direction Ran accident


If an infant or child is traveling in the vehicle: X Secure the child using an infant or child


restraint system appropriate to the age and weight of the child.


X Make sure that the infant or child is


properly secured at all times while the vehicle is in motion.


Child restraint systems Important safety notes G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 58). We recommend all infants and children be properly restrained using the child restraint systems at all times while the vehicle is in motion. The use of infant or child restraints is required by law in all 50 states, the District of


Columbia, the U.S. territories and all Canadian provinces. Infants and small children should always be seated in an infant or child seat restraint system appropriate for the size and weight of the child. They must be properly secured in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions for the infant or child seat restraint system. All infant and child seat restraint systems must comply with the US Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 213
and 225 and Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 213 and 210.2. A statement by the child restraint manufacturer of compliance with these standards can be found on the instruction label on the restraint system. You will also find the statement in the instruction manual provided with the child restraint system. When using an infant restraint system, child restraint system or booster seat, make sure to carefully read and follow all manufacturer's instructions for installation and use. Please read the warning labels affixed to the interior of the vehicle or to the infant restraint or child restraint system. G Warning Accident statistics show that children secured in the rear seats are safer than children secured in the front-passenger seat. For this reason, we strongly advise that you always secure children in the rear seats. Regardless of the seat position, children under 12 years must be secured correctly in a suitable infant or child restraint system or booster seat suitable for the size and weight of the child. The infant or child restraint system must be correctly secured using the vehicle's seat belt, the seat belt and Top Tether belt or the lower anchorages and the Top Tether belt in complete accordance with the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Occupants, in particular children, must sit as upright as possible, fasten the seat belt correctly and use a suitable infant restraint


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Children in the vehicle


system, child restraint system or booster seat suitable for the size and weight of the child. Children can be seriously or even fatally injured by an air bag deploying. Observe the following important information if it is absolutely necessary to carry a child on the front-passenger seat: RUSA only: Your vehicle is equipped with air


bag technology that is designed to deactivate the front-passenger front air bag, when the system on the front- passenger seat detects the weight of a typical 12-month old child in a standard child restraint.


RUSA only: For children that weigh more


than a typical 12-month old child, the front- passenger front air bag can be activated or deactivated. Always make sure that the 45 indicator lamp is illuminated indicating that the front-passenger front air bag is deactivated.


RCanada only: Children 12 years old and


under may ride on the front seat if a BabySmart™ compatible child restraint system is installed on the front-passenger seat. Use only Mercedes-Benz approved BabySmart™ compatible child restraint systems. A BabySmart™ compatible child restraint system will deactivate the front- passenger front air bag when installed correctly. The front-passenger front air bag will not be deactivated if the child restraint systems that are installed are not BabySmart™ compatible or if BabySmart™ compatible child restraint systems are not installed correctly. If the front-passenger front air bag is deployed in a collision, the child could be struck by the air bag. This could lead to serious or fatal injury.


RA child in a rear-facing child restraint on the


front-passenger seat will be seriously injured or even killed if the front-passenger front air bag inflates in a collision which could occur under some circumstances, even with the air bag technology installed in your vehicle. The only way to completely


rule out this risk is by making sure you never place a child in a rearward-facing child restraint system on the front- passenger seat. For this reason, we strongly advise that you always carry children in a rearward-facing child restraint system on a rear seat.


RIf you must install a rear-facing child restraint on the front-passenger seat because circumstances require you to do so, make sure the 45 indicator lamp is illuminated, indicating that the front- passenger front air bag is deactivated. If the 45 indicator lamp does not light up or goes out when the child restraint system is installed, check the anchorages of the restraint system. Check the 45
indicator lamp regularly while driving to ensure that the 45 indicator lamp is illuminated. If the 45 indicator lamp goes out or remains out, you may only carry a child on the front-passenger seat once the system has been repaired. A child in a rear-facing child restraint on the front-passenger seat will be seriously injured or even killed if the front-passenger front air bag inflates.


Rwhen securing a child in a child restraint system on the front-passenger seat, you must: - move the front-passenger seat as far


back as possible


- use a child restraint system that is


suitable for the age, size and weight of the child


- observe the manufacturer's installation instructions in order to install and secure the child restraint system correctly.


G Warning Infants and small children should never share a seat belt with another occupant. During an accident, they could be crushed between the occupant and seat belt. A child's risk of serious or fatal injuries is significantly increased if the child restraints


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are not properly secured in the vehicle and/ or the child is not properly secured in the child restraint. Children too big for a toddler restraint must ride in seats using regular seat belts. Position the shoulder belt across the chest and shoulder, not face or neck. A booster seat may be necessary to achieve proper seat belt positioning for children over 41 lb (18 kg) until they reach a height where a lap/shoulder belt fits properly without a booster. When the child restraint is not in use, remove it from the vehicle or secure it with the seat belt to prevent the child restraint from becoming a projectile in the event of an accident.


Special seat belt retractor G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 58). All seat belts in the vehicle, except the driver's seat belt, are equipped with a special seat belt retractor. When activated, the special seat belt retractor ensures that the seat belt cannot slacken after being fastened. Installing a child restraint system: X Always comply with the manufacturer's


installation instructions.


X Pull the seat belt smoothly from the inertia


reel.


X Engage the seat belt tongue in the belt


buckle.


Activating the special seat belt retractor: X Pull the seat belt out fully and let the inertia


reel retract it again. While the seat belt is retracting, you should hear a ratcheting sound. The special seat belt retractor function is enabled.


X Push down on the child restraint system to


take up any slack.


Removing a child restraint system/ deactivating the special seat belt retractor: X Always comply with the manufacturer's


installation instructions.


X Press the seat belt release button and guide the belt tongue to the belt outlet. The special seat belt retractor function is deactivated. G Warning Never release the seat belt buckle while the vehicle is in motion, since the special seat belt retractor will be deactivated.


LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint in the rear G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 58). G Warning Children that are too large for a child restraint must travel in seats using normal seat belts. Position shoulder belt across the chest and shoulder, not face or neck. In order to attain the correct seating position for children weighing over 41 lb (18 kg), it may be necessary to use a booster seat until they reach a height where a normal lap/shoulder seat belt lies properly across their bodies without the need for a booster seat. Install the child restraint system according to the manufacturer's instructions. The child restraint system must be installed firmly on both brackets. An incorrectly installed child restraint system can come loose in the event of an accident, causing the child to be severely or fatally injured. Child restraint systems/child restraint retaining brackets that are damaged or have suffered damage due to an impact must be replaced.


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Children in the vehicle


ISOFIX is a standardized securing system for specially designed child restraint systems on the rear seats. Securing rings for two LATCH- type (ISOFIX) child restraint systems are installed on the left and right of the rear seats. Use the vehicle's seat belts to install child restraint systems without the ISOFIX securing system. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for of child restraint systems. ! When installing the child restraint system, make sure that the seat belt for the center seat does not get trapped. Otherwise, the seat belt could be damaged.


installing the Top Tether straps or when the cargo compartment is not in use. Make sure that rear seat backrests are secured properly by pushing and pulling on the seat backrests. If the seat backrest is not locked properly, the seat backrest could fold forward. The child restraint system is no longer supported properly or held in position and can no longer fulfill its function. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries.


Top Tether facilitates an additional attachment point between the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat mount child restraint system and the rear bench seat. This can further reduce the risk of injury. Sedan The Top Tether anchorages are located in the rear compartment behind the head restraints.


When installing the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint system, fold protective caps 2 of securing rings 1 inwards. X Install the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child


restraint system. Comply with the manufacturer's instructions when installing the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint system.


Top Tether Important safety information G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 58). G Warning Always lock the rear seat backrests in their upright position when the rear seats are occupied by passengers. Lock the rear seat backrests in their upright position before


X Move head restraint : upwards. X Fold up cover ; of Top Tether anchorage


A.


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X Route Top Tether belt = under head


restraint : between both head restraint bars.


X Hook Top Tether hook ? into Top Tether


anchorage A.


X Make sure that Top Tether belt = is not


twisted.


X Fold down cover ; of Top Tether


anchorage A.


X Move head restraint : back down again slightly if necessary (Y page 105). Make sure that the routing of Top Tether belt = is not impaired.


X Install the ISOFIX child restraint system


with Top Tether. Comply with the manufacturer's installation instructions when doing so. Make sure that Top Tether belt = sits taut.


Wagon The Top Tether anchorages are attached to the rear of the rear seat backrests.


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63


X Move head restraint : upwards. X Remove combined cargo cover and net


=(Y page 281).


X Route Top Tether belt B under head


restraint : between both head restraint bars.


X Hook Top Tether hook A into Top Tether


anchorage ? on the back of rear seat backrest ;.


X Make sure that Top Tether belt B is not


twisted.


X Move head restraint : back down again slightly if necessary (Y page 105). Make sure that the routing of Top Tether belt B is not impaired.


X Install the ISOFIX child restraint system


with Top Tether. Comply with the manufacturer's installation instructions when doing so. Make sure that Top Tether belt B sits taut.


X Install combined cargo cover and net


=(Y page 281).


Child-proof locks Child-proof locks for the rear doors G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 58). G Warning Children could open a rear door from inside the vehicle. This could result in serious injuries or an accident. Therefore, when children ride in the rear always secure the rear doors with the child-proof locks.


You can secure each door individually with the child-proof locks on the rear doors. A door secured with a child-proof lock cannot be opened from inside the vehicle. When the vehicle is unlocked, the door can be opened from the outside.


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Panic alarm


driver's door. If indicator lamp : is off, operation is possible using the switches in the rear compartment.


Panic alarm


Example: Sedan X To activate: press the child-proof lock


lever up in the direction of arrow :.


X Make sure that the child-proof locks are


working properly.


X To deactivate: press the child-proof lock lever down in the direction of arrow ;.


Override feature for the rear side windows G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 58). G Warning When children ride on the vehicle's rear seats, activate the override switch. Otherwise, the children could be injured, e.g. by trapping themselves in the rear side window.


X To activate/deactivate: press button ;. If indicator lamp : is lit, operation of the rear side windows is disabled. Operation is only possible using the switches in the


X To activate: press and hold !


button : for about one second. An alarm sounds and the exterior lighting flashes.


X To deactivate: press ! button :


again.


or X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. or X Press the KEYLESS-GO Start-Stop button.


The KEYLESS-GO key must be in the vehicle.


i USA only:


This device complies with the part 15 of the FCC regulations. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference, and 2. This device must withstand any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


i Canada only:


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This device complies with the RSS-210
regulations of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference, and 2. This device must withstand any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


Driving safety systems Overview of driving safety systems In this section, you will find information about the following driving safety systems: RABS (Anti-lock Braking System) RBAS (Brake Assist System) RBAS PLUS (Brake Assist System Plus*) RESP® (Electronic Stability Program) REBD (Electronic Brake-power Distribution) RADAPTIVE BRAKE RPRE-SAFE® Brake (vehicles with


DISTRONIC PLUS)


Important safety notes G Warning The following factors increase the risk of accidents: RExcessive speed, especially in turns RWet and slippery road surfaces RFollowing another vehicle too closely The driving safety systems described in this section cannot reduce these risks or prevent the natural laws of physics from acting on the vehicle. They cannot increase braking or steering efficiency beyond that afforded by the condition of the vehicle brakes and tires or the traction afforded.


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Only a safe, attentive, and skillful driver can prevent accidents. The capabilities of a vehicle equipped with the driving safety systems described in this section must never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous manner which could jeopardize the user's safety or the safety of others. Always adjust your driving style to the prevailing road and weather conditions and keep a safe distance to other road users and objects on the street. If a driving system malfunctions, other driving safety systems may also switch off. Observe indicator and warning lamps that may come on as well as messages in the multifunction display that may appear.


i In wintry driving conditions, always use winter tires (M+S tires) and if necessary, snow chains. Only in this way will the driving safety systems described in this section work as effectively as possible.


ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Important safety notes G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 65). G Warning Do not pump the brake pedal. Use firm, steady brake pedal pressure instead. Pumping the brake pedal defeats the purpose of the ABS and significantly reduces braking effectiveness.


ABS regulates brake pressure in such a way that the wheels do not lock when you brake. This allows you to continue steering the vehicle when braking. ABS works from a speed of about 5 mph (8 km/h) upwards, regardless of road- surface conditions. ABS works on slippery surfaces, even when you only brake gently.


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The ! warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the ignition is switched on. It goes out when the engine is running.


Braking If ABS intervenes when braking, you will feel a pulsing in the brake pedal. X If ABS intervenes: continue to depress the


brake pedal with force until the braking situation is over.


X To make a full brake application:


depress the brake pedal with full force. G Warning If the ABS malfunctions, other driving systems such as the BAS or the ESP® are also switched off. Observe indicator and warning lamps that may come on as well as messages in the multifunction display that may appear. If the ABS malfunctions, the wheels may lock during hard braking, reducing the steering capability and extending the braking distance.


The pulsating brake pedal can be an indication of hazardous road conditions and functions as a reminder to take extra care while driving.


BAS (Brake Assist) G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 65). BAS operates in emergency braking situations. If you depress the brake pedal quickly, BAS automatically boosts the braking force, thus shortening the stopping distance. X Keep the brake pedal firmly depressed until


the emergency braking situation is over. ABS prevents the wheels from locking. The brakes will function as usual once you release the brake pedal. BAS is deactivated.


G Warning If the BAS malfunctions, the brake system still functions, but without the additional brake boost available that the BAS would normally provide in an emergency braking maneuver. Therefore, the braking distance may increase.


BAS PLUS (Brake Assist PLUS) G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 65). At speeds above approximately 20 mph (30 km/h), BAS PLUS assists you when braking in hazardous situations and uses the radar sensor system to evaluate the traffic conditions. G Warning! BAS PLUS is a convenience system designed to assist the driver during vehicle operation. The responsibility for the vehicle speed and the distance to the vehicle ahead, including most importantly brake operation to assure safe stopping distance, always remains with the driver. Always pay attention to traffic conditions even while BAS PLUS is switched on. Otherwise, you may not be able to recognize dangerous situations until it is too late and could cause an accident. Personal or fatal injury to you or others may be the result.


i This equipment has been approved by the


FCC as a "Vehicular Radar System". The radar sensor system is intended for use in an automotive radar system only. Removal, tampering, or altering of the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted by the FCC. Do not tamper with the device in any way. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


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BAS PLUS can detect obstacles that are in the path of your vehicle for an extended period of time. Should you approach a detected obstacle quickly, BAS PLUS calculates the braking force necessary to avoid a rear-end collision. Should you additionally apply the brakes, BAS PLUS will automatically increase the braking force to a level suitable for the traffic conditions. If BAS PLUS demands particularly high braking force, PRE-SAFE® is activated simultaneously. X Keep the brake pedal depressed until the


emergency braking situation is over. ABS prevents the wheels from locking. The brakes will work normally again when: Ryou release the brake pedal Rno obstacle is detected in front of your


vehicle


Rthere is no longer any danger of a rear-end


collision


BAS PLUS is then deactivated. At speeds up to approximately 40 mph (70 km/h), BAS PLUS can also detect stationary obstacles, for example, stopped or parked vehicles. For BAS PLUS to assist you when driving, the radar sensor system must be switched on and operational. You can check this by activating DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 179) or via the "radar sensor" function in the on-board computer(Y page 232). G Warning! BAS PLUS will only respond with brake assistance if it has clearly detected an object. Detection can be impeded by Rdirty or covered sensors Rsnowfall or heavy rain Rdisturbance from other radar sources Rstrong radar reflection such as in parking


garages


BAS PLUS uses radar signals that are not reflected well by narrow objects and absorptive materials. For this reason BAS


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67


PLUS will not react to persons, animals, and approaching traffic or cross-traffic. BAS PLUS may not detect narrow vehicles driving in front of you, such as motorcycles and vehicles driving offset from your vehicle center.


Following a collision or accident-related damage to the front end of the vehicle, have the configuration and operation of the radar sensors checked at an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center. If BAS PLUS is not available due to a malfunction in the radar sensor system, the brake system remains available with full brake boosting effect and BAS.


ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) Important safety notes G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 65).


If ESP® detects that the vehicle is deviating from the direction desired by the driver, one or more wheels are braked to stabilize the vehicle. If necessary, the engine output is also modified to keep the vehicle on the desired course within physical limits. ESP® assists the driver when pulling away on wet or slippery roads. ESP® can also stabilize the vehicle during braking. If ESP® intervenes, the ä warning lamp flashes in the instrument cluster.


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G Warning! Never switch off the ESP when you see the ESP warning lamp ä flashing in the instrument cluster. In this case proceed as follows: RWhen driving off, apply as little throttle as


possible.


RWhile driving, ease up on the accelerator


pedal.


RAdapt your speed and driving style to the


prevailing road conditions.


Failure to observe these guidelines could cause the vehicle to skid. The ESP cannot prevent accidents resulting from excessive speed.


! Vehicles without 4MATIC: switch the


ignition off when: Rthe parking brake is being tested using a


dynamometer


Rthe vehicle is being towed with the front/


rear axle raised


Application of the brakes by ESP® may otherwise destroy the brake system.


! Vehicles with 4MATIC: switch off the


ignition when the parking brake is being tested on a brake dynamometer. Application of the brakes by ESP® may otherwise destroy the brake system.


i Only use wheels with the recommended


tire sizes. Only then will ESP® function properly.


ETS/4ETS (Electronic Traction System) G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 65).


Traction control is part of ESP®. Traction control brakes the drive wheels individually if they spin. This enables you to pull away and accelerate on slippery surfaces, for example if the road surface is slippery on


one side. On vehicles with 4MATIC, more drive torque is also transferred to the wheel or wheels with traction. Traction control remains active if you deactivate ESP®.


Deactivating/activating ESP® (except AMG vehicles) G Warning! The ESP should not be switched off during normal driving other than in the circumstances described below. Disabling the system will reduce vehicle stability in driving maneuvers. Do not switch off the ESP when a spare wheel is mounted.


ESP® is activated automatically when the engine is running. It may be best to deactivate ESP® in the following situations: Rwhen using snow chains Rin deep snow Ron sand or gravel G Warning! Switch on the ESP immediately if the aforementioned circumstances do not apply anymore. Otherwise the ESP will not stabilize the vehicle when it is starting to skid or a wheel is spinning.


If you deactivate ESP®: RESP® no longer improves driving stability. Rthe engine's torque is no longer limited and the drive wheels can spin. The spinning of the wheels results in a cutting action, which provides better grip.


Rtraction control is still activated. RESP® still provides support when you


brake.


If ESP® is deactivated and one or more wheels start to spin, the ä warning lamp in the


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instrument cluster flashes. In such situations, ESP® will not stabilize the vehicle. X To deactivate:(Y page 228).


The å warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. G Warning When the å ESP OFF warning lamp lights up, ESP is switched off. When the ä ESP warning lamp and the å ESP OFF warning lamp are on continuously, ESP is not operational due to a malfunction. When ESP is switched off or not operational, the vehicle's stability during standard driving maneuvers is reduced. Adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road conditions/weather conditions and to the non-operating status of ESP.


! Avoid spinning a drive wheel for an


extended period with ESP switched off. This could cause serious damage to the drive train.


X To activate:(Y page 228).


The å warning lamp in the instrument cluster goes out.


Deactivating/activating ESP® (AMG vehicles) Activating/deactivating SPORT handling mode G Warning The SPORT handling mode should not be switched on during normal driving. Switching on the SPORT handling mode will result in the following: Rno restriction to the engine torque Rsystem supported traction control is


limited


The SPORT handling mode is designed for driving on closed tracks when the vehicle's own natural oversteer and understeer characteristics are desired and requires a


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69


highly skilled and experienced driver able to handle these critical driving situations. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. Please be aware of these limits when you switch on the SPORT handling mode. Do not switch on the SPORT handling when a spare wheel is mounted.


SPORT handling mode is active automatically as long as the engine is running. It may be best to activate SPORT handling mode in the following situations: Rwhen using snow chains Rin deep snow Ron sand or gravel G Warning Switch off the SPORT handling mode and switch on the ESP® immediately if the aforementioned circumstances do not apply anymore. Otherwise the SPORT handling mode will only stabilize the vehicle to a limited extent when it is starting to skid or a wheel is spinning.


When SPORT handling mode is activated: RESP® only improves driving stability to a


limited degree.


Rthe engine's torque is restricted to a limited degree and the drive wheels can spin. The spinning of the wheels results in a cutting action, which provides better grip.


Rtraction control is still activated. RESP® still provides support when you brake


firmly.


If SPORT handling mode is activated and one or more wheels start to spin, the ä warning lamp in the instrument cluster flashes. ESP® only stabilizes the vehicle to a limited degree.


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It may be best to deactivate ESP® in the following situations: Rwhen using snow chains Rin deep snow Ron sand or gravel G Warning! Switch on the ESP immediately if the aforementioned circumstances do not apply anymore. Otherwise the ESP will not stabilize the vehicle when it is starting to skid or a wheel is spinning.


If you deactivate ESP®: RESP® no longer improves driving stability. Rthe engine's torque is no longer limited and


the drive wheels are able to spin. The spinning of the wheels results in a cutting action, which provides better grip.


Rtraction control is still activated. RPRE-SAFE® is no longer available and is


also not activated if you brake firmly with the assistance of ESP.


RPRE-SAFE® Brake is no longer available and is also not activated if you brake firmly with the assistance of ESP.


RESP® still provides support when you brake


firmly.


If ESP® is deactivated and one or more wheels start to spin, the ä warning lamp in the instrument cluster does not flash. In such situations, ESP® will not stabilize the vehicle.


X To activate: briefly press button :. The M warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. The SPORT handling mode message appears in the multifunction display.


X To deactivate: briefly press button :.


The M warning lamp in the instrument cluster goes out.


Activating/deactivating ESP® G Warning! The ESP should not be switched off during normal driving. Disabling of the system will result in the following: Rno restriction to engine torque Rloss of system-supported traction control "ESP OFF" is designed for driving on closed tracks when the vehicle's natural oversteer and understeer characteristics are desired and requires a highly skilled and experienced driver able to handle these critical driving situations. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. Please be aware of these limits when you switch off the ESP. Do not switch off the ESP when a spare wheel is mounted.


ESP® is activated automatically when the engine is running.


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X To deactivate: press button : until the


å warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. The message ESC-OFF appears in the multifunction display. G Warning When the å ESP OFF warning lamp lights up, ESP is switched off. When the ä ESP warning lamp and the å ESP OFF warning lamp are on continuously, ESP is not operational due to a malfunction. When ESP is switched off or not operational, the vehicle's stability during standard driving maneuvers is reduced. Adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road conditions/weather conditions and to the non-operating status of ESP.


! Avoid spinning a drive wheel for an


extended period with ESP switched off. This could cause serious damage to the drive train.


X To activate: briefly press button :. The å warning lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. The message ESC-ON appears in the multifunction display.


EBD G Warning Observe "Important safety notes" (Y page 65). EBD monitors and controls the brake pressure on the rear wheels to improve driving stability while braking. G Warning! If the EBD malfunctions, the brake system will still function with full brake boost. However, the rear wheels could lock up during emergency braking situations, for example. You could lose control of the vehicle and cause an accident.


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71


Adapt your driving style to the changed driving characteristics.


Adaptive Brake ADAPTIVE BRAKE enhances braking safety and offers increased braking comfort. In addition to the braking function, ADAPTIVE BRAKE also has the HOLD function (Y page 188) and hill start assist (Y page 152). For further information, see Driving tips (Y page 173).


PRE-SAFE® Brake (vehicles with DISTRONIC PLUS) PRE-SAFE® Brake can help you to minimize the risk of a frontal collision with a vehicle ahead or reduce the effects of such a collision. This function warns you from a speed of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h) when you are rapidly approaching a vehicle in front. An intermittent warning tone sounds and the · distance warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. Due to the nature of the system, particularly complicated driving conditions may cause the system to display an unnecessary warning. At speeds of above approximately 20 mph (30 km/h), if the driver and passengers have fastened their seat belts, the PRE-SAFE® Brake can: Rbrake the vehicle automatically at speeds


ranging up to approximately 124 mph (200 km/h)


Rtrigger preventative occupant protection


measures (PRE-SAFE®) (Y page 51) G Warning! An intermittent warning sounds and the distance warning lamp · in the instrument cluster is illuminated if the PRE-SAFE® Brake calculates that the distance to the vehicle ahead and your vehicle's current speed


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indicate that the PRE-SAFE® Brake will not be capable of slowing the vehicle sufficiently to maintain the preset following distance, which creates a danger of a collision. Immediately brake your vehicle to increase the distance between your vehicle and the vehicle driving in front of you. The warning sound is intended as a final caution that you have not interceded with your own braking inputs to avoid a potentially dangerous situation. Do not wait for the operation of the warning signal to intercede with your own braking, as that will result in potentially dangerous emergency braking which will not always result in an impact being avoided. Tailgating increases the risk of an accident. G Warning! The PRE-SAFE® Brake is a convenience system designed to assist the driver during vehicle operation. The responsibility for the vehicle speed and the distance to the vehicle ahead, including most importantly brake operation to assure safe stopping distance, always remains with the driver. Always pay attention to traffic conditions even while the PRE-SAFE® Brake is switched on. Otherwise, you may not be able to recognize dangerous situations until it is too late and could cause an accident resulting in personal or fatal injury to you or others.


i USA only: this device has been approved by the FCC as a "Vehicular Radar System". The radar sensor system is intended for use in an automotive radar system only. Removal, tampering, or altering of the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted by the FCC. Do not tamper with the device in any way. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


i Canada only: this device complies with


RSS-210 from Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:


1. This device may not cause interference, and 2. This device must withstand any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Removal, tampering, or altering of the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted. Do not tamper with the device in any way. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


With the help of the radar sensor system, PRE-SAFE® Brake can detect obstacles that are in front of your vehicle for an extended period of time. If you approach an obstacle and PRE-SAFE® Brake detects a risk of a collision, the system will initially alert you both visually and acoustically. If you do not brake or steer, the vehicle will at first automatically brake slightly. In the event of an increased risk of a collision, PRE-SAFE® is activated (Y page 51). If the risk of collision remains and you do not brake, take evasive action or accelerate significantly, the vehicle may perform automatic emergency braking. G Warning! The PRE-SAFE® Brake will only respond with brake assistance if it has clearly detected an object. Detection can be impeded by: Rdirty or covered sensors Rsnowfall or heavy rain Rdisturbance from other radar sources Rstrong radar reflection such as in parking


garages


The PRE-SAFE® Brake uses radar signals that are not reflected well by narrow objects and absorptive materials. For this reason the PRE- SAFE® Brake will not react to persons, animals, and approaching traffic or cross- traffic. The PRE-SAFE® Brake may not detect narrow vehicles driving in front of you, such as


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motorcycles and vehicles driving offset from your vehicle center. G Warning Depending on the vehicle speed, PRE-SAFE® Brake brakes your vehicle with a maximum of 13 ft/s2 (4 m/s2) before a possible hard stop. This corresponds to about 40 % of the maximum deceleration ability of your vehicle. The driver must apply the brakes additionally in order to prevent a collision. The self-acting hard stop will be initiated when the imminent danger of a collision exists, e.g. when an evasive maneuver cannot avoid an accident.


In order to maintain the appropriate distance to the vehicle in front and thus prevent a collision, you must apply the brakes yourself. At speeds up to approximately 40 mph (70 km/h), PRE-SAFE® Brake can also detect stationary obstacles, for example stopped or parked vehicles. G Warning! If you do not receive visual or acoustic warning signals, the PRE-SAFE® Brake may Rnot have recognized the collision risk Rhave been deactivated Rbe malfunctioning Apply the brakes yourself to avoid a collision.


X To activate: activate PRE-SAFE® Brake in


the on-board computer (Y page 228). The Ä symbol appears in the lower multifunction display, as long as the HOLD function is not activated (Y page 188). On vehicles with parking guidance, the P gear must be engaged for the icon to be displayed.


For PRE-SAFE® Brake to assist you when driving, the radar sensor system must be switched on and operational.


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73


PRE-SAFE® Brake does not always detect complex traffic situations properly. You can terminate the braking action of PRE-SAFE® Brake in a non-critical driving situation at any time if: Ran acoustic and visual warning occurs Rthe vehicle brakes To end this, you can either depress the accelerator pedal further, activate kickdown or release the brake pedal. The braking action of PRE-SAFE® Brake is ended automatically if: Ryou maneuver to avoid the obstacle Ryou drive slower than approximately


9 mph (15 km/h)


Rthere is no longer an obstacle detected in


front of your vehicle


Rthere is no longer any danger of a collision Following a collision or accident-related damage to the front end of the vehicle, have the configuration and operation of the radar sensors checked. Choose a qualified specialist workshop for this which has the necessary specialist knowledge and tools for the work required. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for this purpose.


Anti-theft systems Immobilizer The immobilizer prevents your vehicle from being started without the correct key. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. The engine can be started by anyone with a valid key that is left inside the vehicle. X To activate with the SmartKey: remove


the SmartKey from the ignition lock.


X To activate with KEYLESS-GO: switch the


ignition off and open the driver's door. X To deactivate: switch on the ignition.


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X To arm: lock the vehicle with the SmartKey


or KEYLESS-GO. Indicator lamp : flashes. The alarm system is armed after approximately 15
seconds.


X To deactivate: unlock the vehicle using the


SmartKey or KEYLESS-GO.


X To stop the alarm using the SmartKey: insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. The alarm is switched off.


or X Press the % or & button on the


SmartKey. The alarm is switched off.


X To stop the alarm using KEYLESS-GO: grasp the outside door handle. The key must be outside the vehicle. The alarm is switched off.


or X Press the Start/Stop button on the


dashboard. The key must be inside the vehicle. The alarm is switched off.


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Anti-theft systems


i The immobilizer is always deactivated


when you start the engine. In the event that the engine cannot be started when the starter battery is fully charged, the immobilizer may be faulty. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or call 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (in USA) or 1-800-387-0100 (in Canada).


ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) A visual and audible alarm is triggered if the alarm system is armed and you open: Ra door Rthe vehicle with the mechanical key Rthe trunk lid/tailgate Rthe hood The alarm is not switched off, even if you close the open door that has triggered it, for example. i If the alarm stays on for more than 30


seconds, the emergency call system mbrace (USA only) or TELEAID (Canada only) initiates a call to the Customer Assistance Center automatically. The emergency call system initiates the call provided that: Ryou have subscribed to the mbrace/


TELEAID service.


Rthe mbrace/TELEAID service has been


activated properly.


Rthe required mobile phone, power supply


and GPS are available.


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Vehicle equipment .............................. 76
SmartKey ............................................. 76
Doors .................................................... 84
Trunk/cargo compartment ................ 86
Side windows ...................................... 91
Sliding sunroof .................................... 95


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SmartKey


Vehicle equipment


i This manual describes all the standard and optional equipment of your vehicle which was available at the time of purchase. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also refers to safety-related systems and functions.


SmartKey Important safety notes G Warning! When leaving the vehicle, always remove the SmartKey from the starter switch. Always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle, even if they are secured in a child restraint system, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. A child's unsupervised access to a vehicle could result in an accident and/or serious personal injury. The children could Rinjure themselves on parts of the vehicle Rbe seriously or fatally injured through


excessive exposure to extreme heat or cold Rinjure themselves or cause an accident with


vehicle equipment that can be operated even if the SmartKey is removed from the starter switch or removed from the vehicle, such as seat adjustment, steering wheel adjustment, or the memory function


If children open a door, they could injure other persons or get out of the vehicle and injure themselves or be injured by following traffic. Do not expose the child restraint system to direct sunlight. The child restraint system's metal parts, for example, could become very hot, and the child could be burned by these parts.


G Warning Do not carry heavy or hard objects in the passenger compartment or trunk/cargo compartment unless they are firmly secured in place. Unsecured or improperly positioned cargo increases a child's risk of injury in the event of Rstrong braking maneuvers Rsudden changes of direction Ran accident


General information If you cannot open or lock the vehicle with the SmartKey, either the battery in the SmartKey is empty, the SmartKey is faulty, or the vehicle battery is discharged. X Check the battery in the SmartKey and


replace it if necessary (Y page 80). X Unlock the driver's door using the


mechanical key (Y page 79).


X Lock the vehicle using the mechanical key


(Y page 79).


X Have the vehicle battery and battery contacts checked by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


If the SmartKey is faulty, contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


SmartKey functions Locking and unlocking centrally The SmartKey centrally locks/unlocks: Rthe doors Rthe trunk lid/tailgate Rthe fuel filler flap


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