MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
F040A01GK-AAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
MAINTENANCE ITEM
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
DRIVING
CONDITION
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTER SPARK PLUGS BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS REAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS/PADS, PARKING BRAKE STEERING GEAR RACK, LINKAGE & BOOTS/ LOWER ARM BALL JOINT DRIVESHAFTS AND BOOTS MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID AIR CONDITIONER FILTER (FOR BLOWER UNIT)
EVERY 3,000 MILES (4,800 KM) OR 3 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY
MORE FREQUENTLY
MORE FREQUENTLY
A, B, C, F, H C, E B, H C, D, G, H
C, D, G, H
C, D, E, F, G
EVERY 7,500 MILES (12,000 KM) OR 6 MONTHS EVERY 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM) EVERY 30,000 MILES (48,000 KM) MORE FREQUENTLY
C, E, F, G A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J A, C, E, F, G, H, I C, E
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS A - Repeated short distance driving B - Extensive idling C - Driving in dusty, rough roads D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or
in very cold weather
E - Driving in sandy areas
F - More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather
above 90°F (32°C)
G - Driving in mountainous areas H - Towing a trailer J - Driving over 100 mph
- Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use car or vehicle towing
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
F060M01A-AAT o Engine Oil and Filter
The engine oil and filter should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance sched- ule. If the car is being driven in severe condi- tions, more frequent oil and filter changes are required.
F060D01A-AAT o Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and
Connections
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and connec- tions for leakage and damage. Have a trained technician replace any damaged or leaking parts immediately.
F060G01A-AAT o Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler Cap
The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should be inspected at those intervals specified in the maintenance schedule. Make sure that a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is correctly re- placed.
F060C01A-AAT o Fuel Filter
A clogged filter can limit the speed at which the vehicle may be driven, damage the emission system and cause hard starting. If an exces- sive amount of foreign matter accumulates in the fuel tank, the filter may require replacement more frequently. After installing a new filter, run the engine for several minutes, and check for leaks at the connections. Fuel filters should be installed by trained technicians.
F060F01A-AAT o Vacuum, Crankcase
Ventilation Hoses
Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence of heat and/or mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and excessive swelling indicate deterioration. Particular attention should be paid to examine those hose surfaces nearest to high heat sources, such as the exhaust manifold. Inspect the hose routing to assure that the hoses do not come in contact with any heat source, sharp edges or moving component which might cause heat damage or mechanical wear. Inspect all hose connections, such as clamps and couplings, to make sure they are secure, and that no leaks are present. Hoses should be replaced immediately if there is any evidence of deterioration or damage.
F060H01A-AAT o Air cleaner filter
A Genuine Hyundai air cleaner filter is recom- mended when the filter is replaced.
F060J01A-AAT o Spark plugs
Make sure to install new spark plugs of the correct heat range.
F060N02E-AAT o Valve Clearance
Inspect excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. A qualified technician should perform the operation.
5 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
F060B02A-AAT o Drive Belts
F070D01A-AAT o Manual transaxle oil
F070G02A-AAT o Brake Fluid
Inspect all drive belts for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil saturation and replace if necessary. Drive belts should be checked periodically for proper tension and adjusted as necessary.
Inspect the manual transaxle oil according to the maintenance schedule.
NOTE: If the oil level is low, check for possible leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reser-
voir. The level should be between “MIN” and
“MAX” marks on the side of the reservoir. Use
only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3
or DOT 4.
F070C01A-AAT o Coolant
The coolant should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance schedule.
F060E01A-AAT o Timing belt
Inspect all parts related to the timing belt for damage and deformation. Replace any dam- aged parts immediately.
F070E04A-AAT o Automatic Transaxle Fluid
The fluid level should be in the "HOT" range of the dipstick, after the engine and transaxle are at normal operating temperature. Check the automatic transaxle fluid level with the engine running and the transaxle in neutral, with the parking brake properly applied. Use HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF, DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III when adding or changing fluid.
F070F01A-AAT o Brake Hoses and Lines
Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immedi- ately.
F070H01A-AAT o Rear Brake Drums and Linings/
Parking Brake
Check the rear brake drums and linings for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken parts, and excessive wear. Inspect the parking brake system including the parking brake lever and cables. For detailed service procedures, refer to the Shop Manual.
F070J01A-AAT o Brake Pads, Calipers and Rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leakage.
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
F070K01A-AAT o Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary.
F070N01A-AAT o Power Steering Pump, Belt and Hoses
Check the power steering pump and hoses for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect the power steering belt for evidence of cuts, cracks, ex- cessive wear, oiliness and proper tension. Replace or adjust it if necessary.
F070L01A-AAT o Suspension Mounting Bolts
Check the suspension connections for loose- ness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.
F070P01A-AAT o Driveshafts and Boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Replace any damaged parts and, if necessary, repack the grease.
F070M01A-AAT o Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or damage. Replace any damaged parts.
F070Q01A-AAT o Air Conditioning Refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and connec- tions for leakage and damage. Check air con- ditioning performance according to the relevant shop manual if necessary.
Do-It-Yourself Maintenance
Engine Compartment .................................................... 6-2
General Checks ............................................................ 6-4
Checking the Engine Oil ............................................... 6-5
Changing the Oil and Filter ............................................ 6-6
Checking and Changing the Engine Coolant ................ 6-7
Spark Plugs .................................................................. 6-9
Changing the Air Cleaner Filter ................................... 6-11
Checking the Transaxle Oil (manual) ......................... 6-12
Checking the Transaxle Fluid (Automatic) .................. 6-13
Checking the Brakes .................................................. 6-15
Checking the Clutch Fluid ........................................... 6-16
Air Conditioning Care .................................................. 6-17
Checking Drive Belts .................................................. 6-20
Checking and Replacing Fuses .................................. 6-21
Checking the Battery .................................................. 6-22
Power Steering Fluid Level ......................................... 6-24
Replacement of Light Bulbs ........................................ 6-26
Bulb Wattage ............................................................... 6-31
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
G010A01GK-AAT (2.0 DOHC CVVT)
CAUTION:
When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic rocker cover of the engine is not damaged.
1. Engine oil filler cap 2. Brake Booster 3. Brake fluid reservoir 4. Clutch fluid reservoir (If installed)
5. Relay box 6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine coolant reservoir 9. Engine oil level dipstick
10.Radiator cap 11.Automatic transaxle fluid level dipstick
(If installed) 12.Air cleaner 13.Battery
HGK059-1
G010B01GK-GAT (2.7 V6)
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
CAUTION:
When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic rocker cover of the engine is not damaged.
1. Power steering fluid reservoir 2. Brake Booster 3. Brake fluid reservoir 4. Air Cleaner
5. Relay box 6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap 7. Engine coolant reservoir 8. Engine oil level dipstick 9. Radiator cap
10.Engine oil filler cap 11.Automatic transaxle fluid level dipstick
(If installed)
12.Battery
HGK209-1
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE GENERAL CHECKS
G020A01A-AAT Engine Compartment
G020B01A-AAT Vehicle Exterior
G020C01A-AAT Vehicle Interior
The following should be checked regularly:
The following should be checked monthly:
o Engine oil level and condition o Transaxle fluid level and condition o Brake fluid level o Clutch fluid level o Engine coolant level o Windshield washer fluid level o Accessory drive belt condition o Engine coolant hose condition o Fluid leaks (on or below components) o Power steering fluid level o Battery condition o Air filter condition
o Overall appearance and condition o Wheel condition and wheel nut torque o Exhaust system condition o Light condition and operation o Windshield glass condition o Wiper blade condition o Paint condition and body corrosion o Fluid leaks o Door and hood lock condition o Tire pressure and condition (including spare
tire)
The following should be checked each time when the vehicle is driven:
o Lights operation o Windshield wiper operation o Horn operation o Defroster, heating system operation (and air
conditioning, if installed)
o Steering operation and condition o Mirror condition and operation o Turn signal operation o Accelerator pedal operation o Brake operation, including parking brake o Manual transaxle operation, including clutch
operation
o Automatic transaxle operation, including
"Park" mechanism operation
o Seat control condition and operation o Seat belt condition and operation o Sunvisor operation
If you notice anything that does not operate correctly or appears to be functioning incor- rectly, inspect it carefully and seek assistance from your Hyundai dealer if service is needed.
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL
G030A01A-AAT Engine oil is essential to the performance and service of the engine. It is suggested that you check the oil level at least once a week in normal use and more often if you are on a trip or driving in severe conditions.
G030B02A-AAT
Recommended Oil
2.7 V6
G030B01A SH, SG or SG/CD (API) multi-grade and fuel efficient oil is recommended.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
2.0L DOHC CVVT
G030C02A-AAT To Check the Oil Level
DOHC CVVT
V6
G030B02A SH (API) or GF-1 (ILSAC) and ABOVE multi- grade and fuel efficient oil is recommended.
HGK210
Before checking the oil, warm up the engine to
the normal operating temperature and be sure
your car is parked on level ground. Turn the
engine off.
Wait 5 minutes, then remove the dipstick, wipe
it off, fully reinsert the dipstick and withdraw it
again. Then note the highest level the oil has
reached on the dipstick. It should be between
the upper ("FULL") and lower ("LOW") range.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G030D01A-AAT Adding Oil
DOHC CVVT
V6
CHANGING THE OIL AND FILTER
G040A02GK-AAT
DOHC CVVT
V6
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
filler cap.
3. Slide underneath the car and loosen the drain plug by turning it counterclockwise with a wrench of the proper size. Be sure that a drain pan is in position to catch the oil as it drains out, then remove the drain plug.
HGK211
If the oil level is close to or below the "LOW"
mark, add oil until it reaches the "FULL" mark.
To add oil:
1. Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counter-
2. Add oil, then check the level again. Do not
clockwise.
overfill.
3. Replace the cap by turning it clockwise.
The distance between the "FULL" and "LOW" marks is equal to about 1 quart of oil.
WARNING:
Be very careful when draining the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you!
G040A01GK The engine oil and filter should be changed at those intervals specified in the maintenance schedule in Section 5. If the car is being driven in severe conditions, more frequent oil and filter changes are required.
The procedure for changing the oil and filter is as follows:
1. Park the car on level ground and set the parking brake. Start the engine and let it warm up until the needle on the coolant temperature gauge moves above the lowest mark. Turn the engine off and place the gear selector lever in "P" (automatic) or reverse gear (manual transaxle).
4. When the oil has stopped draining, replace the drain plug using a new washer and retighten by turning it clockwise.
Tightening torque is: 4.5 ~ 4.0 kgf.m (2.0L) 4.5 ~ 3.5 kgf.m (2.7L)
5. Remove the oil filter by turning it counter- clockwise with a oil filter wrench of the proper size. A certain amount of oil will come out when you remove the filter. So be sure to have your drain pan in place underneath it. Install a new oil filter in accordance with the instructions on the carton or on the filter itself. Do not over-tighten. (Tightening torque : 1.2 ~ 1.6 kgf.m)
6.
CHECKING AND CHANGING THE ENGINE COOLANT
G050A01A-AAT
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the engine coolant is under pressure and may erupt through the opening if the cap is removed. You could be seriously burned if you do not observe this precaution. Do not remove the radiator cap until the radiator is cool to the touch.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G050B01A-AAT Recommended Engine Coolant
Use a high quality ethylene-glycol coolant in a 50/50 mix with water. The engine coolant should be compatible with aluminum engine parts. Additional corrosion inhibitors or additives should not be used. The cooling system must be maintained with the correct concentration and type of engine coolant to prevent freezing and corrosion. Never allow the concentration of antifreeze to exceed the 60% level or go below the 35% level, or damage to the cooling system may result. For proper concentration when adding or replacing the engine coolant, refer to the following table.
Ambient
Engine Coolant concentration
temperature
°C ( °F) -15 (5) -25 (-13) -35 (-31) -45 (-49)
Antifreeze solution
35% 40% 50% 60%
Water
65% 60% 50% 40%
Be sure that the mounting surface on the engine is clean and that the old gasket is removed completely. Lubricate the new gasket on the filter with clean engine oil before installation.
7. Refill the crankcase with the recommended engine oil. Refer to the specification in chap- ter 9 for engine oil capacity.
8. Start the engine and check to be sure no oil
is leaking from the drain plug or oil filter.
9. Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level.
NOTE: Always dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally acceptable manner. It is suggested that it be placed in a sealed container and taken to a service station for reclamation. Do not pour the oil on the ground or put it in with the household trash.
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING: Used engine oil may cause irritation or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Al- ways protect your skin by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible after handling used oil.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G050C01A-AAT To Check the Coolant Level
G050D02A-AAT To Change the Engine Coolant
The engine coolant should be changed at those intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5.
CAUTION:
Engine coolant can damage the finish of your car. If you spill engine coolant on the car, wash it off thoroughly with clean water.
HGK187
The coolant level can be seen on the side of the
plastic coolant reservoir. The level of the cool-
ant should be between the "LOW" and "FULL"
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
If the level is below the "LOW" mark, add engine
coolant to bring it up between "LOW" and "FULL".
If the level is low, inspect for coolant leaks and
recheck the fluid level frequently. If the level
drops again, visit your Hyundai dealer for an
inspection and diagnosis of the reason.
1. Park the car on level ground, set the park- ing brake and remove the radiator cap when cool.
2. Be sure your drain receptacle is in place. Open the drain cock on the radiator. Allow all the engine coolant to drain from the cooling system, then securely close the drain cock. 3. Check Section 9 for the capacity of the cooling system in your car. Then, following the manufacturer’s directions on the engine coolant container, add the appropriate quan- tity of coolant to the radiator.
G050D03E 4. Turn the radiator cap counterclockwise with- out pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remaining in the cool- ing system. And remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclock- wise. Now fill the radiator with clean demineralized or distilled water. Continue to add clean demineralized or distilled water in small quan- tities until the fluid level stays up in the radiator neck.
!
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine coolant temperature and may sometimes operate even when the engine is not run- ning. Use extreme caution when working near the blades of the coolant fan so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant temperature de- creases, the fan will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUGS
G060A01GK-AAT
DOHC CVVT
V6
HSM392
Your engine was originally equipped with plati- num-tipped spark plugs. Platinum-tipped spark plugs will last longer than conventional type spark plugs and can be identified by blue lines on the ceramic shell.
NOTE: Do not clean or regap platinum-tipped spark plugs.
G050D04E 5. Start the engine, top off the radiator with water and then add coolant to the reservoir until the level is between "LOW" and "FULL". 6. Replace the radiator and reservoir caps and check to be sure the drain cocks are fully closed and not leaking.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
10
G060B02GK-AAT Replacing the Spark Plugs
G060C02GK-AET Changing the Spark Plugs
The spark plugs should be changed at the intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5 or whenever engine performance indicates they should be changed. Symptoms that suggest poor spark plug perfor- mance include engine misfiring under load, loss of fuel economy, poor acceleration, etc. When spark plugs are replaced, always use spark plugs recommended by Hyundai. The use of other spark plugs can result in loss of perfor- mance, radio interference or engine damage.
NOTE: When replacing the spark plugs, genuine Hyundai replacement parts are recom- mended.
Recommended Spark Plugs:
Type
RC10PYPB4(CHAMPION) PFR5N-11(NGK)
HGK256
You will find it easier to change spark plugs if the
engine is cold. Always change one spark plug
at a time. This helps avoid getting the wires
mixed up.
1. Remove the engine rocker cover.
NOTE: It is recommended that the spark plugs (For 2.7L Engines) should be changed by an authorized Hyundai dealer.
3. To remove the spark plug cable, pull straight up on the insulated connector, not the cable. Pulling on the cable may damage the carbon core conductor.
HGK257
WARNING:
It is recommended that the engine be cool or cold when changing the spark plugs. If the engine is hot, you could burn yourself on the insulated connector, the spark plug or the engine itself.
2. Using a clean cloth, remove any dirt that has accumulated around the base of the spark plug so it cannot fall into the cylinder when the spark plug is removed.
4. When preparing to remove the old spark plug, guide the socket down over the spark plug, being careful not to damage the ce- ramic insulator.
5. To remove the old spark plug, turn the wrench handle in a counterclockwise direc- tion.
6. To install the new spark plug, guide the socket down over the spark plug, being careful not to damage the ceramic insulator.
HGK258
NOTE: Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-tightening can damage the threads in the aluminum cylinder head. Also, leaving them too loose can cause the spark plug to get very hot and possibly result in damage to the engine.
7. Replace the cable by pushing the insulated connector directly down onto the electrode. Check to be sure it has snapped into place and can't fall off.
CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FILTER G070A01GK-AAT
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
11
G080A02A-AAT
HGK213
To change the filter, unsnap the clips around the
cover. When this is done, the cover can be lifted
off, the old filter removed and the new filter put
in its place. Genuine Hyundai Replacement
Parts are recommended.
CAUTION:
o Operating your vehicle without a proper air filter in place can result in excessive engine wear.
o Be careful that dust or dirt does not enter
the air intake, or damage may result.
o When removing the air cleaner filter, be careful that dust or dirt does not enter the air intake. These may result in dam- age to the air cleaner filter.
HEF119
The wiper blades should be carefully inspected
from time to time and cleaned to remove accu-
mulations of road film or other debris. To clean
the wiper blades and arms, use a clean sponge
or cloth with a mild soap or detergent and water.
If the wipers continue to streak or smear the
glass, replace them with Genuine Hyundai
Replacement Parts or their equivalent.
CAUTION:
o Do not operate the wipers on dry glass. This can result in more rapid wear of the wiper blades and may scratch the glass. o Keep the blade rubber out of contact with petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline etc.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
12
FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
G090A01A-AAT
CAUTION:
o Radiator anti-freeze (engine coolant) should not be used in the washer system because it will damage the car’s finish. o The washer should not be operated if the washer reservoir is empty. This can damage the washer fluid pump.
HGK217
The washer fluid reservoir supplies fluid to the
windshield washer system.
A good quality washer fluid should be used to fill
the washer reservoir. The fluid level should be
checked more frequently during inclement
weather or whenever the washer system is in
more frequent use.
The capacity of the washer reservoir is 3.2 U.S.
quarts (3.0 Liters).
CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL
G100A02GK-AAT (MANUAL)
Filler plug
Drain plug
G100A01GK Transaxle lubricant in the manual transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5.
Recommended Oil Use only HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/90 (API GL-4) or equivalents in the manual transaxle.
Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity The oil capacity of the manual transaxle: 5 speed: 2.27 U.S. quarts (2.15L) 6 speed: 2.32 U.S. quarts (2.2L)
! WARNING:
It is always better to check the transaxle oil level when the engine is cool or cold. If the engine is hot, you should exercise great caution to avoid burning yourself on hot engine or exhaust parts.
G100B01A-AAT To Check the Manual Transaxle Fluid Level
Park the car on level ground with the engine off.
G100B01L
1. Using a wrench of the correct size, loosen the oil filler plug by turning it counterclock- wise and remove it with your fingers.
2. Use your finger or suitable tool to feel inside the hole. The oil level should be at its bottom edge. If it is not, check for leaks before adding oil. To refill the transaxle or bring the oil level up,add oil slowly until it reaches the proper level. Do not overfill.
3. Replace the plug, screw it in with your fingers and then tighten securely with the wrench.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
13
G110A01E-AAT CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE FLUID (AUTOMATIC) Transaxle fluid in the automatic transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5.
NOTE: Automatic transaxle fluid is basically red color. As driving distance increases, the fluid color turns darkish red gradually. It is a normal condition and you should not judge the need to replace based upon the changing color. You must replace the automatic transaxle fluid in accordance with intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in section 5.
G110B03A-AAT Recommended Fluid
Your Hyundai automatic transaxle is specially designed to operate with HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF, DIAMOND ATF SP-III or SK ATF SP-III. Damage caused by a nonspecified fluid is not covered by your new vehicle limited warranty.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
14
G110C02Y-AAT Transaxle Fluid Capacity
G110D02Y-AAT To Check the Transaxle Fluid Level
DOHC CVVT
V6
The fluid capacity of the automatic transaxle is 8.2 U.S. quarts (7.8 liters).
WARNING:
The transaxle fluid level should be checked when the engine is at normal operating temperature. This means that the engine, radiator, exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exercise great care not to burn yourself during this procedure.
HGK174
Park the car on level ground with the parking
brake engaged. When the transaxle fluid level
is checked, the transaxle fluid should be at
normal operating temperature and the engine
idling.
HGK212
While the engine is idling, apply the brakes and
move the gear selector lever from "P" to each
of its other positions — "R", "N", "D" — and then
return to "N" or "P". With the engine still idling:
1. Open the hood, being careful to keep hands, long hair and clothing clear of any moving parts.
2. Remove the transaxle dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert the dipstick as far as it will go, then remove it again. Now check the fluid level on the dipstick. It should be in the "HOT" range on the dipstick. If the transaxle fluid level is low, use a funnel to add transaxle fluid through the dipstick tube until the level reaches the "HOT" range. Do not overfill.
3.
CHECKING THE BRAKES
G120A01A-AAT
CAUTION:
Because brakes are essential to the safe operation of the car, it is suggested that they be checked and inspected by your Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be checked and inspected for wear at those intervals specified in the vehicle mainte- nance schedule in Section 5.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
15
G120C02A-AAT Recommended Brake Fluid
Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4 specifications in your braking system. Follow the instructions printed on the container.
G120D01A-AAT To Check the Fluid Level
The fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir should be checked periodically. The level should be between the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the "MIN" mark, carefully add fluid to bring it up to "MAX". Do not overfill.
Fluid level should be within this range
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine coolant temperature and may sometimes operate even when the engine is not run- ning. Use extreme caution when working near the blades of the cooling fan, so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant temperature de- creases, the fan will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.
HGK249
G120B01A-AAT Checking the Brake Fluid Level
WARNING:
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It can damage your vision if it gets into your eyes. It will also damage your vehicle’s paint if spilled on it and not removed imme- diately.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
16
G120E02A-AAT Adding Brake Fluid
To add brake fluid, first wipe away any dirt then unscrew the fluid reservoir cap. Slowly pour the recommended fluid into the reservoir. Do not overfill. Carefully replace the cap on the reser- voir and tighten.
CHECKING THE CLUTCH FLUID
G130A01S-AAT To Check the Clutch Fluid
HGK215
WARNING:
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can or reservoir to remain open any longer than required. This will prevent entry of dirt and moisture which can damage the brake sys- tem and cause improper operation.
HGK216
The clutch fluid level in the master cylinder
should be checked when performing other un-
der hood services. The system should be
checked for leakage at the same time.
Check to make certain that the clutch fluid level
is always between the "MAX" and "MIN" level
markings on the fluid reservoir. Fill as required.
Fluid loss indicates a leak in the clutch system
which should be inspected and repaired imme-
diately. Consult your Hyundai dealer.
AIR CONDITIONING CARE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
17
G130B02A-AAT To Replace the Fluid
Recommended brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification should be used. The reservoir cap must be fully tightened to avoid contamination from foreign matter or moisture.
NOTE: Do not allow any other liquids to contami- nate the brake fluid. Seal damage will result.
G140A01A-AAT Keeping the Condenser Clean
The air conditioning condenser (and engine radiator) should be checked periodically for accumulation of dirt, dead insects, leaves, etc. These can interfere with maximum cooling ef- ficiency. When removing such accumulations, brush or hose them away carefully to avoid bending the cooling fins.
G140B01A-AAT Checking the Air Conditioning Opera- tion
1. Start the engine and let it run at a fast idle for several minutes with the air conditioning set at the maximum cold setting. If the air coming out of the in-dash vents is not cold, have the air conditioning system inspected by your Hyundai dealer.
2.
WARNING:
Use caution when handling brake fluid. It can damage your vision if you get it in your eyes. It will also damage your vehicle’s paint if spilled on it and not removed imme- diately.
CAUTION:
Running the air conditioning system for extended periods of time with a low refrig- erant level may damage the compressor.
G140C01A-AAT Lubrication
To lubricate the compressor and the seals in the system, the air conditioning should be run for at least 10 minutes each week. This is particularly important during cool weather when the air conditioning system is not otherwise in use.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
18
G140D01A-AAT Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
DOHC CVVT
V6
A/C
Auto tensioner
0.315 in. (8 mm)
CHANGING THE AIR CONDITIONER FILTER B760B01GK-AAT (If installed)
Crank pulley
Tension pulley
Eng.pulley COMP
G140D01GK
When the air conditioning is being used regu-
larly, the compressor drive belt tension should
be checked at least once a month with the
engine turned off.
To check the drive belt tension, press down on
the belt halfway between the engine crankshaft
and compressor pulleys. Pressing with your
finger, you should not be able to deflect this belt
anymore than 1/3 of an inch. If you have the
instruments to check it, with a force of 22
lb.(98N), the deflection should be 0.315 inches
(approx 8.0 mm). If the belt is too loose, have it
adjusted by your Hyundai dealer.
HGK250
1. Remove the mounting screws on the down-
side of the glove box.
HGK251
2. Open the glove box and remove the mount-
ing screws on the upside of the glove box.
3. Remove the filter cover.
HGK253
CHECKING THE FREE-PLAY
G150A01A-AAT Steering Wheel
G160A01A-AAT Clutch Pedal
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
19
0.24 ~ 0.51 in. (6~13 mm)
1.18 in. (30 mm)
HGK218
To check the steering wheel free-play, stop the
car with the wheels pointed straight ahead and
gently move the steering wheel back and forth.
Use very light finger pressure and be sensitive
to changes in resistance that mark the limits of
the free-play. If the free-play is greater than
specified, have it inspected by your Hyundai
dealer and adjusted or repaired if necessary.
G160A01E With the engine off, press lightly on the clutch pedal until you feel a change in resistance. This is the clutch pedal free-play. The free-play should be within the limits specified in the illus- tration. If it is not, have it inspected by your Hyundai dealer and adjusted or repaired if necessary.
HGK254
4. Replace the air conditioner filter with a new
5.
one. Installation is the reverse order of disassem- bly.
CAUTION:
Be sure to install the air conditioner filter in the direction of the arrow sign. Otherwise, it may cause noise or deterioration.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
20
G170A01A-AAT Brake Pedal
G180A01A-AAT CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL CLEARANCE
0.12~0.31 in. (3~8 mm)
1.78 in. (45.1 mm)
HXGS508
With the engine off, press down on the brake
pedal several times to reduce the vacuum in the
brake booster.
Then, using your hand, press down slowly on
the brake pedal until you feel a change in
resistance. This is the brake pedal free-play.
The free-play should be within the limits speci-
fied in the illustration. If it is not, have it inspected
by your Hyundai dealer and adjusted or re-
paired if necessary.
G180A01L You need a helper to check the brake pedal clearance. With the engine running, have your helper press down on the brake pedal several times and then hold it down with a force of about 110 lbs (50 kg, 490 N). The brake pedal clear- ance is the distance from the top surface of the brake pedal to the asphalt sheeting under the floor mat. If the brake pedal clearance is not within the limits specified in the illustration, have it in- spected by your Hyundai dealer and adjusted or repaired if necessary.
CHECKING DRIVE BELTS
G190A01A-AAT
DOHC CVVT
V6
Water Pump Pulley
0.2~0.24 in. (5.1~6 mm)
Power steering
Auto tensioner
Generator
Generator Pulley
Crankshaft Pulley
COMP
Eng.pulley
G190A01GK
Drive belts should be checked periodically for proper tension and adjusted if necessary. At the same time, belts should be examined for cracks, wear, fraying or other evidence of deterioration and replaced if necessary. Belt routing should also be checked to be sure there is no interference between the belts and other parts of the engine. After a belt is replaced, the new belt should be adjusted again after two or three weeks to eliminate slack resulting from initial stretching after use.
CAUTION:
When replacing a fusible link, never use anything but a new fusible link with the same or lower amperage rating. Never use a piece of wire or a higher-rated fusible link. This could result in serious damage and create a fire hazard.
CHECKING AND REPLACING FUSES G200A01A-AAT Replacing a Fusible Link
Bad
Good
G200A01E A fusible link will melt if the electrical circuits from the battery are ever overloaded, thus prevent- ing damage to the entire wiring harness. (This could be caused by a short in the system drawing too much current.) If this ever happens, have a Hyundai dealer determine the cause, repair the system and replace the fusible link. The fusible links are located in a relay box for easy inspection.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
21
G200B02A-AAT Replacing Accessory Fuse
HGK185
The fuse box for the lights and other electrical
accessories will be found low on the dashboard
on the driver’s side. Inside the box you will find
a list showing the circuits protected by each
fuse.
If any of your car’s lights or other electrical
accessories stop working, a blown fuse could
be the reason. If the fuse has burned out, you
will see that the metal strip inside the fuse has
burned through. If you suspect a blown fuse,
follow this procedure:
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
22
1. Turn off the ignition and all other switches. 2. Open the fuse box and examine each fuse. Remove each fuse by pulling it toward you (a small "fuse puller" tool is contained in the fuse box to simplify this operation).
3. Be sure to check all other fuses even if you find one that appears to have burned out.
HXDFL1026-1
4. Replace the blown fuse by pressing a new
fuse of the same rating into place. The fuse
should be a snug fit. If it is not, have the fuse
clip repaired or replaced by a Hyundai dealer.
If you do not have a spare fuse, you may be
able to borrow a fuse of the same or lower
rating from an accessory you can tempo-
rarily get along without (the radio or cigarette
lighter, for example). Always remember to
replace the borrowed fuse.
Good
Burned out
G200B02L
CAUTION:
A burned-out fuse indicates that there is a problem in the electrical circuit. If you re- place a fuse and it blows as soon as the accessory is turned on, the problem is serious and should be referred to a Hyundai dealer for diagnosis and repair. Never re- place a fuse with anything except a fuse with the same or a lower amperage rating. A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and create a fire hazard.
NOTE: See page 6-36 for the fuse panel descrip- tions.
CHECKING THE BATTERY
G210A01A-AAT
WARNING:
Batteries can be dangerous! When working with batteries, carefully observe the follow- ing precautions to avoid serious injuries.
The fluid in the battery contains a strong solution of sulfuric acid, which is poisonous and highly corrosive. Be careful not to spill it on yourself or the car. If you do spill battery fluid on yourself, immediately do the following:
o If battery fluid is on your skin, flush the
affected areas with water for at least 15
minutes and then seek medical assistance.
o If battery fluid is in your eyes, rinse out your
eyes with water and get medical assistance
as soon as possible. While you are being
driven to get medical assistance, continue to
rinse your eyes by using a sponge or soft
cloth saturated with water.
o If you swallow battery fluid, drink a large quantity of water or milk followed by milk of magnesia, eat a raw egg or drink vegetable oil. Get medical assistance as soon as possible.
While batteries are being charged (either by a battery charger or by the vehicle’s generator), they produce explosive gases. Always ob- serve these warnings to prevent injuries from occurring: o Charge batteries only in a well ventilated
o Do not permit flames, sparks or smoking in
area.
the area.
o Keep children away from the area.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING FANS G220A01A-AAT
23
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine coolant temperature and may sometimes operate even when the engine is not run- ning. Use extreme caution when working near the blades of the coolant fan, so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant temperature de- creases the fan will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.
G210B02A-AAT Checking the Battery
Keep the battery clean. Any evidence of corro- sion around the battery posts or terminals should be removed using a solution of house- hold baking soda and warm water. After the battery terminals are dry, cover them with a light coating of grease.
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and related acces- sories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Batteries also contain other chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer. Wash hands after handling.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
24
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
G220B01A-AAT Checking Engine Cooling Fan
G230A03A-AAT
The engine cooling fan should come on auto- matically if the engine coolant temperature is high.
G220C01A-AAT Checking Condenser Cooling Fan
The condenser coolant fan should come on automatically whenever the air conditioning is in operation.
HGK214
The power steering fluid level should be checked
regularly. To check the power steering fluid
level, be sure the engine is "OFF", then check
to make certain that the power steering fluid
level is between the "MAX" and "MIN" level
markings on the fluid reservoir.
NOTE: Grinding noise from the power steering pump may be heard immediately after the engine is started in extremely cold condi- tions (below - 4°F). If the noise stops during warm up, there is no abnormal function in the system. It is due to a power steering fluid characteristic in extremely cold condi- tions.
Recommended Fluid Use PSF-3 type fluid
NOTE: Do not start the engine when the power steering oil reservoir is empty.
G240A01A-AAT POWER STEERING HOSES
It is suggested that you check the power steer- ing hose connections for fluid leakage at regular intervals. The power steering hoses should be replaced if there is severe surface cracking, scuffing or worn spots. Deterioration of the hose could cause premature failure.
G250A01A-AAT FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR HYUNDAI
If you desire additional information about main- taining and servicing your Hyundai, you may purchase a factory Shop Manual at your Hyundai dealer's parts department. This is the same manual used by dealership technicians and while it is highly technical it can be useful in obtaining a better understanding of your car and how it works.
HEADLIGHT AIMING ADJUSTMENT
G290A02GK-AAT Low Beam
Vertical aiming
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
25
6. Draw the vertical line (through the center of
each headlight beam pattern) and the hori-
zontal line (through the center of each head-
light beam pattern) on the aiming screen.
And then, draw the parallel line at 0.827 in. (21
mm) under the horizontal line.
7. Adjust each cut-off line of the low beam to the parallel line with a phillips screwdriver - VERTICAL AIMING.
G290B01GK-AAT Adjustment After Headlight Assembly Replacement
0.827 in. (21 mm)
Vertical line
Horizontal line
"P"
G290A03GK Before performing aiming adjustment, make sure of the following.
1. Keep all tires inflated to the correct pressure.
2. Place the vehicle on level ground and press
the front bumper & rear bumper down sev-
eral times. Place vehicle at a distance of 118
in. (3m) from the test wall.
3. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant, engine oil and fuel, and spare tire, jack, and tools).
4. Clean the head light lenses and turn on the
headlights (low beam).
5. Open the hood.
WARNING:
Horizontal aiming should be adjusted by an authorized Hyundai Dealer.
Cut-off line
Ground line
G290B01GK If the vehicle has had front body repair and the headlight assembly has been replaced, the headlight aiming should be checked using an aiming screen as shown in the illustration. Turn on the headlight switch. 1. Adjust headlights so that main axis of light is parallel to center line of the body and is aligned with point "P" shown in the illustration. 2. Dotted lines in the illustration show the center
of headlights.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
26
SPECIFICATION: "H" Horizontal center line of headlights from ground: Low Beam: 26.7 in. (679mm) High Beam: 26.5 in. (672mm)
"W" Distance between each headlight center : Low Beam: 47.3 in. (1,202mm) High Beam: 38.0 in. (966mm)
"L"
Distance between the headlights and the wall
that the lights are tested against : 118 in. (3,000
mm)
REPLACEMENT OF LIGHT BULBS
G260A02A-AAT Before attempting to replace a light bulb, be sure the switch is turned to the "OFF" position. The next paragraph shows how to reach the light bulbs so they may be changed. Be sure to replace the burned-out bulb with one of the same number and wattage rating.
See page 6-35 for the wattage description.
G270A01GK-AAT Headlight and Front Turn Signal Light
1. Allow the bulb to cool. Wear eye protection. 2. Open the engine hood. 3. Always grasp the bulb by its plastic base,
avoid touching the glass.
CAUTION:
Keep the lamps out of contact with petro- leum products, such as oil, gasoline, etc.
HGK823
4. Disconnect the power cord from the bulb
base in the back of the headlight.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
27
HGK827
8. Remove the protective cap from the re- placement bulb and install the new bulb by matching the plastic base with the headlight hole. Reattach the bulb spring and recon- nect the connector.
9. Use the protective cap and carton to prompt-
ly dispose of the old bulb.
10.Check for proper headlight aim.
6. Disconnect the connector from the bulb
base in the back of the headlight.
HGK824
5. Turn the plastic cover counterclockwise
and remove it.
HGK826
7. Push the bulb spring to remove the headlight
bulb.
HGK825
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
28
HGK836
11.To replace the front turn signal light bulb,
remove from the bulb holder and install the
new bulb.
G270B01GK-GAT Rear Combination Light (Without woofer speaker)
(1)
(4)
(3)
(2)
G270A03O
1. Open the tail gate.
HGK837
WARNING:
This halogen bulb contains gas under pres- sure and if impacted could shatter, result- ing in flying fragments. Always wear eye protection when servicing the bulb. Protect the bulb against abrasions or scratches and against liquids when lighted. Turn the bulb on only when installing in a headlight. Replace the headlight if damaged or cracked. Keep the bulb out of the reach of children and dispose of the used bulb with care.
3. Remove the nut (8mm) with a spanner.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
29
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
HGK845
2. To remove the cover of the rear luggage trim,
turn the knob by hand to the counterclock-
wise.
HGK847
4. To detach the rear combination light hit it
strongly by hand.
HGK839
5. To replace the rear combination light (stop/
tail light, turn signal light, back-up light, side
mark light), take it out from the bulb holder by
turning it counterclockwise.
(1) Stop/Tail light (2) Back-up light (3) Turn signal light (4) Side mark light
6.
Install the new bulb.
HGK846
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
30
G275B01GK-GAT Rear Combination Light (With woofer speaker)
(1)
(4)
(3)
(2)
1. Open the tail gate.
HGK837
2. Take off the luggage board.
HGK842
HGK843
3. Extract the mounting screws (10mm) around
the woofer speaker with a spaner.
HGK844
4. Disconnect the power cord from the woofer
speaker.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
31
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
HGK839
8. To replace the rear combination light (stop/
tail light, turn signal light, back-up light, side
mark light), take it out from the bulb holder by
turning it counterclockwise.
(1) Stop/Tail light (2) Back-up light (3) Turn signal light (4) Side mark light
9.
Install the new bulb.
HGK845
5. To remove the cover of the rear luggae trim,
turn the knob by hand to the counterclock-
wise.
6. Remove the nut (8mm) with a spaner.
HGK846
HGK847
7. To detach the rear combination light hit it
strongly by hand.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
32
G270C01GK-AAT Luggage Compartment Light
G270G01GK-AAT Map Light
HGK830
3. Disconnect the power cord.
HGK840
1. Open the tail gate. 2. Remove the cover with a flat-head screw-
driver.
HGK828
1. Remove the cover with a flat-head screw-
driver.
4. Replace with a new bulb.
HTB284
G270H01GK-GAT Glove Box Illuminated Light
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
33
2. Replace with a new bulb.
HGK829
HGK250
1. Remove the mounting screws on the down-
side of the glove box.
HGK251
2. Open the glove box and remove the mount-
ing screws on the upside of the glove box.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
34
HGK848
3. Remove the glove box by pulling strongly.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the glove box when pulling the glove box.
Power Cord
Clip
4. Disconnect the power cord. 5. Remove the glove box illuminated light by
pushing the clip.
6. Replace with a new bulb.
HGK841
HTB284
BULB WATTAGE
G280A02GK-AAT
(High)
(Low)
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
35
11 12
13
10
No.
Part Name
Wattage
No.
Part Name
Head Light (High/Low)
Map Light
Front Position Light
Front Fog Light (If installed)
Front Turn Signal Light/ Front Side Marker
Front Door Edge Warning Light
Luggage Compartment Light
55/55
10
51
28/8
10
11
12
13
High Mounted
Without spoiler
Stop Light
Rear
With spoiler
Rear Side-Marker
Combination
Turn Signal Light
Stop/Tail Light
Back-up Light
License Plate Light
HGK035A
Wattage
2.4 (LED)
3.5 (LED)
27
27/8
27
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
36
FUSE PANEL DESCRIPTION
G200C01GK-GAT Engine Compartment
DESCRIPTION
FUSERATING
PROTECTED COMPONENTS
BATT
BATT
COND
RAD
ECU
IGN
ABS 1
ABS 2
BLOWER
INJ
SNSR DRL
F/FOG ECU
HORN,A/CON
H/LP (H1) H/LP (LO)
120A 50A 30A 30A 30A 30A 30A 30A 30A 15A 10A 15A 15A 10A 15A 15A 15A
Generator Generator Condenser Fan Radiator Fan Engine Control, ECM. ATM Control