2008 Hyundai Sonata Owners Manual

to dry on the painted surfaces.

CAUTION:

OJB037800
o Water washing in the engine compart- ment including high pressure water washing may cause the failure of electri- cal circuits located in the engine com- partment.

o Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electrical/electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damage them.

CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE

CLEANING THE INTERIOR

E040A01A-AAT To Clean the Vinyl Upholstery

To clean the vinyl upholstery, first remove loose dirt and dust with a vacuum cleaner. Then apply a solution of mild soap or detergent and water using a clean sponge or soft cloth. Allow this to stay on the surface to loosen the dirt, then wipe with a clean damp sponge or cloth. If all the dirt stains are not removed, repeat this procedure until the upholstery is clean. Do not use gaso- line, solvent, paint thinner or other strong clean- ers.

E030B01A-AAT Spot Cleaning

E030E01A-AAT Maintaining Bumpers

Special precautions must be observed to pre- serve the appearance of the bumpers on your Hyundai. They are:

o Be careful not to spill battery electrolyte or hydraulic brake fluid on the bumpers. If you do, wash it off immediately with clean water. o Be gentle when cleaning the bumper sur- faces. They are made of soft plastic and the surface can be damaged if mistreated. Do not use abrasive cleaners. Use warm water and mild soap or car-washing solution.

o Do not expose the bumpers to high tem- peratures. For example, if you have your car repainted, do not leave the bumpers on the car if the car is going to be placed in a high- temperature paint booth.

Don't use gasoline, strong solvents or corro- sive cleaning agents. These can damage the finish of the car. To remove road tar, use turpentine on a clean, soft cloth. Be gentle. To remove dead insects or tree sap, use warm water and mild soap or car-washing solution. Soak the spot and rub gently. If the paint has lost its luster, use a commercial car-cleaning polish.

E030C01A-AAT Polishing and Waxing

Always wash and dry the car before polishing or waxing or using a combination cleaner and wax. Use a good quality commercial product and follow the manufacturer's directions on the container. Polish and wax the bright trim pieces as well as the paint.

E030D01A-AAT When to Wax Again

You should polish and wax the car again when water no longer beads on a clean surface but spreads out over a larger area.

ANY QUESTIONS?

E050A01A-AAT If you have any questions about the care of your car, consult your Hyundai dealer.

4 CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE

E040B01A-AAT To Clean the Leather Upholstery (If Installed)

In the normal course of use, leather upholstered surfaces will, like any material, pick-up dust and dirt. This dust and dirt must be cleaned off or it may work into the surface of the leather, caus- ing damage.

Fine leather needs care, and should be cleaned when necessary. Washing leather thoroughly with soap and water will keep your leather lustrous, beautiful and ensure you have many years of wear. Take a piece of cheese cloth and using any mild soap and lukewarm water, work up a good lather. Thoroughly wash the leather. Wipe clean with a slightly damp cloth and dry with soft cloth. Do this as often as the leather becomes soiled.

During tanning operations, sufficient oils are incorporated through processing that none need be applied during the life of the leather. Oil applied to the finished surface will in no way help the leather and may do more harm than good. Varnishes and furniture polishes should never be used under any conditions.

E040C01A-AAT Cleaning the Carpets

Use a foam-type carpet cleaner. Cleaners of this type are available in aerosol cans in liquid form or powder. Read the instructions and follow them exactly. Using a vacuum cleaner with the appropriate attachment, remove as much dirt from the carpets as possible. Apply the foam following the manufacturer's direc- tions, then rub in overlapping circles. Do not add water. These cleaners work best when the carpet is kept as dry as possible.

E040D01A-AAT Cleaning the Seat Belts

To clean the seat belts, use a cloth or sponge with mild soap or detergent and warm water. Do not use strong detergents, dye, bleach or abra- sive materials on the seat belts as this may weaken the fabric. While cleaning the belts, inspect them for ex- cessive wear, cuts, fraying or other signs of damage and replace them if necessary.

E040E01A-AAT Cleaning the Windows

You may use any household window cleaner on the windows. However, when cleaning the in- side of the rear window be careful not to damage the rear window defroster wiring.

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

Maintenance Intervals ................................................... 5-2
Scheduled Maintenance ................................................ 5-4
Maintenance under Severe Usage Conditions ............. 5-6
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items .............. 5-7
California Perchlorate Notice ...................................... 5-10

5 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS MAINTENANCE INTERVALS

F010A01A-AAT Service Requirements

F010B01A-AAT Maintenance Requirements

F010C01A-AAT Specified Scheduled Procedures

To ensure that you receive the greatest number of miles of satisfying operation from your Hyundai, certain maintenance procedures must be per- formed. Although careful design and engineer- ing have reduced these to a minimum, those that are required are of the utmost importance. It is your responsibility to have these mainte- nance procedures performed to comply with the terms of the warranties covering your new Hyundai. The Owner's Handbook supplied with your new vehicle provides further information about these warranties.

The maintenance required for your Hyundai can be divided into three main areas:

o Specified scheduled procedures o General checks o Do-it-yourself maintenance

These are the procedures such as inspections, adjustments and replacements that are listed in the maintenance charts starting on page 5-4. These procedures must be performed at the intervals shown in the maintenance schedule to assure that your warranty remains in effect. Although it is strongly recommended that they be performed by the trained technicians at your Hyundai dealer, these procedures may be per- formed at any qualified service facility. It is suggested that genuine Hyundai service parts be used for any required repairs or re- placements. Other parts of equivalent quality such as engine oil, engine coolant, manual or auto transaxle oil, brake fluid and so on which are not supplied by Hyundai Motor Company or its distributor may be used without affecting your warranty coverage but you should always be sure these are equivalent to the quality of the original Hyundai parts. Your Owner's Hand- book provides further information about your warranty coverage.

F010D02A-AAT General Checks

F010F01A-AAT A Few Tips

These are the regular checks you should per- form when you drive your Hyundai or you fill the fuel tank. A list of these items will be found on page 6-4.

F010E01A-AAT Do-It-Yourself Maintenance

If you are mechanically inclined, own a few tools that are required and want to take the time to do so, you can inspect and service a number of items. For more information about doing it your- self, see Section 6.

o Whenever you have your Hyundai serviced, keep copies of the service records in your glove box. This will help ensure that you can document that the required procedures have been performed to keep your warranties in effect. This is especially important when service is not performed by an authorized Hyundai dealer.

o If you choose to do your own maintenance and repairs, you may find it helpful to have an official Hyundai Shop Manual. A copy of this publication may be purchased at your Hyundai dealer's parts department.

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

F020A02Y-AAT o Inspection should be performed any time a malfunction is experienced or suspected. o Receipts for all emission control system services should be retained to demonstrate compliance with conditions of the emissions system warranty.

o After 120 months or 150,000 miles (240,000
km), continue to follow the prescribed main- tenance intervals.

o For severe usage maintenance require-

ments, see page 5-6 of this section.

5 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE

F030A01NF-AAT The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for all vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is determined by whichever occurs first.

F030B04NF-AAT R :Replace I : Inspect and, after Inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary.

No.

DESCRIPTION

KILOMETERS X 1000

MILES X 1000

MONTHS

7.5

12

15

24

12

22.5

30

37.5

45

52.5

36

18

48

24

60

30

72

36

84

42

60

96

48

67.5

75

82.5

90

97.5

105

112.5

120

127.5

135

142.5

150

108

120

132

144

156

168

180

192

204

216

228

240

54

60

66

72

78

84

90

96

102

108

114

120

EMISSION CONTROL ITEMS

ENGINE OIL AND FILTER

FUEL FILTER

FUEL LINES, FUEL HOSES AND CONNECTIONS

VACUUM AND CRANKCASE VENTILATION HOSES

VAPOR HOSE AND FUEL FILLER CAP

AIR CLEANER FILTER

VALVE CLEARANCE

SPARK PLUGS (IRIDIUM COATED)

FUEL TANK AIR FILTER

10

ELECTRONIC THROTTLE CONTROL

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

F030C01NF-AAT R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary

No.

DESCRIPTION

MILES X 1000
KILOMETERS X 1000
MONTHS

7.5
12

15
24
12

22.5
36
18

30
48
24

37.5
60
30

45
72
36

52.5
84
42

60
96
48

67.5
108
54

75
120
60

82.5
132
66

90
144
72

97.5
156
78

105
168
84

112.5
180
90

120
192
96

127.5
204
102

135
216
108

142.5
228
114

150
240
120

10
11

12
13
14
15

GENERAL ITEMS DRIVE BELT (AUTO-TENSIONER, ALT, P/STR'G, A/CON, W/PUMP) COOLANT MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID BRAKE FLUID BRAKE HOSES AND LINES REAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS, PARKING BRAKE BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS EXHAUST PIPE AND MUFFLER SUSPENSION MOUNTING BOLTS STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS / LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINT POWER STEERING PUMP, BELT AND HOSES DRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTS AIR CONDITIONING REFRIGERANT CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER (FOR EVAPORATOR AND BLOWER UNIT)

See Note *1

See Note *2

Note: *1. FOR THE FIRST TIME, REPLACE THE COOLANT AT 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM) OR 60 MONTHS.

AFTER THAT, REPLACE IT EVERY 30,000 MILES (48,000 KM) OR 24 MONTHS.

*2. FOR EVERY 12 MONTHS OR 10,000 MILES (15,000 KM), WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST : "R"

5 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS

F040A02NF-AAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.

R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary

MAINTENANCE ITEM

ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTER SPARK PLUGS BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS REAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS, PARKING BRAKE STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/ LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINT DRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTS MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER (FOR EVAPORATOR AND BLOWER UNIT) AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID

SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS A - Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 5miles (8km) in normal

temperature or less than 10miles (16km) in freezing temperature

B - Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather E - Driving in sandy areas

MAINTENANCE

OPERATION

MAINTENANCE

INTERVALS

EVERY 3,000 MILES (4,800 KM) OR 3 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY

DRIVING

CONDITION

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K C, E B, H C, D, G, H C, D, G, H

MORE FREQUENTLY

C, D, E, F, G, H, I

EVERY 7,500 MILES (12,000 KM) OR 6 MONTHS EVERY 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM)

C, D, E, F A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J

MORE FREQUENTLY

C, E

EVERY 30,000 MILES (48,000 KM)

A, C, E, F, G, H, I

F - Driving in heavy traffic area over 90°F (32°C) G - Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road H - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack J - Driving over 100 MPH (170 Km/h) K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions

- Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle towing

EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS

F060M01A-AAT o Engine Oil and Filter

F060B01NF-GAT o Drive Belts

The engine oil and filter should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance sched- ule. If the car is being driven in severe condi- tions, more frequent oil and filter changes are required.

Inspect all drive belts for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil saturation and replace if necessary. Drive belts should be checked periodically for proper tension.

F060C01A-AAT o Fuel Filter

A clogged filter can limit the speed at which the vehicle may be driven, damage the emission system and cause hard starting. If an exces- sive amount of foreign matter accumulates in the fuel tank, the filter may require replacement more frequently. After installing a new filter, run the engine for several minutes, and check for leaks at the connections. Fuel filters should be installed by trained technicians.

F060D01A-AAT o Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and Connec-

tions

Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and connec- tions for leakage and damage. Have a trained technician replace any damaged or leaking parts immediately.

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

F060F01A-AAT o Vacuum, Crankcase Ventilation

Hoses

Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence of heat and/or mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and excessive swelling indicate deterioration. Particular attention should be paid to examine those hose surfaces nearest to high heat sources, such as the exhaust manifold. Inspect the hose routing to assure that the hoses do not come in contact with any heat source, sharp edges or moving component which might cause heat damage or mechanical wear. Inspect all hose connections, such as clamps and couplings, to make sure they are secure, and that no leaks are present. Hoses should be replaced immediately if there is any evidence of deterioration or damage.

5 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

F060G01A-AAT o Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler Cap

F070C01A-AAT o Coolant

The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should be inspected at those intervals specified in the maintenance schedule. Make sure that a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is correctly re- placed.

F060H01A-AAT o Air Cleaner Filter

A Genuine Hyundai air cleaner filter is recom- mended when the filter is replaced.

F060J01A-AAT o Spark Plugs

The coolant should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance schedule.

F070D01A-AAT o Manual Transaxle Oil

Inspect the manual transaxle oil according to the maintenance schedule.

F070G02A-AAT o Brake Fluid

NOTE: If the oil level is low, check for possible leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.

Make sure to install new spark plugs of the correct heat range.

F070E06A-AAT o Automatic Transaxle Fluid

F060N02E-AAT o Valve Clearance

Inspect excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. A qualified technician should perform the operation.

The fluid level should be in the “HOT” range of the dipstick, after the engine and transaxle are at normal operating temperature. Check the automatic transaxle fluid level with the engine running and the transaxle in neutral, with the parking brake properly applied. Use HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III, DIAMOND ATF SP III, SK ATF SP III or other brands meeting the SP III specification approved by Hyundai Motor Co. when adding or changing fluid. Using the wrong ATF may result in damage to the ATM.

F070F01A-AAT o Brake Hoses and Lines

Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immedi- ately.

Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reser- voir. The level should be between "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3
or DOT 4.

F070H01A-AAT o Rear Brake Drums and Linings/

Parking Brake

Check the rear brake drums and linings for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken parts, and excessive wear. Inspect the parking brake system including the parking brake lever and cables. For detailed service procedures, refer to the Shop Manual.

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

F070Q01A-AAT o Air Conditioning Refrigerant

Check the air conditioning lines and connec- tions for leakage and damage. Check air con- ditioning performance according to the relevant shop manual if necessary.

F070J01A-AAT o Brake Pads, Calipers and Rotors

Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leakage.

F070K01A-AAT o Exhaust Pipe and Muffler

Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary.

F070L01A-AAT o Suspension Mounting Bolts

Check the suspension connections for loose- ness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.

F070M01Y-AAT o Steering Gear Box, Linkage & Boots/ Lower Arm Ball Joint, Upper Arm Ball Joint

With the vehicle stopped and engine off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or damage. Replace any damaged parts.

F070N01A-AAT o Power Steering Pump, Belt and Hoses

Check the power steering pump and hoses for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect the power steering belt for evidence of cuts, cracks, ex- cessive wear, oiliness and proper tension. Replace or adjust it if necessary.

F070P01A-AAT o Drive Shafts and Boots

Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Replace any damaged parts and, if necessary, repack the grease.

5 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS 10

CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE NOTICE

F080A01NF-AAT Perchlorate Material-special handling may ap- ply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate.

Notice to California Vehicle Dismantlers: Perchlorate containing materials, such as airbag inflators, seatbelt pretensioners and keyless remote entry batteries, must be disposed of according to Title 22 California Code of Regu- lations Section 67384.10 (a).

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

Engine Compartment .................................................... 6-2
General Checks ............................................................ 6-4
Checking the Engine Oil ............................................... 6-4
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter ................................ 6-6
Checking and Changing the Engine Coolant ................ 6-8
Changing the Air Cleaner Filter ................................... 6-11
Checking the Transaxle Oil (Manual) ......................... 6-14
Checking the Transaxle Fluid (Automatic) .................. 6-15
Checking the Brakes .................................................. 6-17
Air Conditioning Care .................................................. 6-18
Changing the Climate Control Air Filter ....................... 6-19
Checking Drive Belts .................................................. 6-21
Checking and Replacing Fuses .................................. 6-22
Checking the Battery .................................................. 6-24
Power Steering Fluid Level ......................................... 6-26
Headlight Aiming Adjustment ...................................... 6-27
Replacement of Light Bulbs ........................................ 6-28
Bulb Wattages ............................................................. 6-35
Fuse Panel Description ............................................... 6-36

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

G010B01NF-AAT (2.4 DOHC)

CAUTION:

When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of the engine is not damaged.

1. Coolant reservoir cap 2. Engine oil filler cap 3. Air cleaner 4. Brake fluid reservoir

5. Fuse and relay box 6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine oil level dipstick

7G010B01NF

9. Automatic transaxle oil level

dipstick (If Installed)

10. Radiator cap 11. Battery

G010A01NF-AAT (3.3 V6)

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

CAUTION:

When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of the engine is not damaged.

1. Coolant reservoir cap 2. Engine oil filler cap 3. Air cleaner 4. Brake fluid reservoir

5. Fuse and relay box 6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine oil level dipstick

9. Automatic transaxle oil level dipstick 10. Radiator cap 11. Battery

7G010A01NF

CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL

G030A01A-AAT Engine oil is essential to the performance and service of the engine. It is suggested that you check the oil level at least once a week in normal use and more often if you are on a trip or driving in severe conditions.

G030B01O-AAT Recommended Oil

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE GENERAL CHECKS

G020A01NF-AAT Engine Compartment

G020C01A-AAT Vehicle Interior

The following should be checked each time when the vehicle is driven:

o Lights operation o Windshield wiper operation o Horn operation o Defroster, heating system operation (and air

conditioning, if installed)

o Steering operation and condition o Mirror condition and operation o Turn signal operation o Accelerator pedal operation o Brake operation, including parking brake o Manual transaxle operation, including clutch

operation

o Automatic transaxle operation, including

"Park" mechanism operation

o Seat control condition and operation o Seat belt condition and operation o Sun visor operation

The following should be checked regularly:

o Engine oil level and condition o Transaxle fluid level and condition o Brake fluid level o Engine coolant level o Windshield washer fluid level o Accessory drive belt condition o Engine coolant hose condition o Fluid leaks (on or below components) o Power steering fluid level o Battery condition o Air filter condition o Engine vibration

G020B01A-AAT Vehicle Exterior

The following should be checked monthly:

o Overall appearance and condition o Wheel condition and wheel nut torque o Exhaust system condition o Light condition and operation o Windshield glass condition o Wiper blade condition o Paint condition and body corrosion o Fluid leaks o Door and hood lock condition o Tire pressure and condition

(including spare tire)

If you notice anything that does not operate correctly or appears to be functioning correctly, inspect it carefully and seek assistance from your Hyundai dealer if service is needed.

The engine oil quality should meet the following classification.

G030B01JM-U

API SJ, SL or ABOVE, ILSAC GF-3 or ABOVE

NOTE: o For good fuel economy, SAE 5W-20 (5W- 30), ILSAC GF-3 engine oil is preferred regardless of regional option and en- gine variation.

o If SAE 5W-20, ILSAC GF-3 engine oil is not available, secondary recommended engine oil for corresponding tempera- ture range can be used.

G030C01JM-AAT To Check the Oil Level (2.4L)

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

Before checking the oil, warm up the engine to the normal operating temperature and be sure your car is parked on level ground. Turn the engine off.

Wait five minutes, then remove the dipstick, wipe it off, fully reinsert the dipstick and withdraw it again. Then note the highest level the oil has reached on the dipstick. It should be between the upper ("F") and lower ("L") range.

WARNING:

Be very careful not to touch the radiator hose when checking the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.

(3.3L)

G030C01NF

G030C02NF

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

G030D01O-AAT Adding Oil (2.4L)

(3.3L)

G030D01NF

G030D02NF If the oil level is close to or below the "L" mark, add oil until it reaches the "F" mark. To add oil:

1. Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counter-

2. Add oil, then check the level again. Do not

clockwise.

overfill.

3. Replace the cap by turning it clockwise.

The distance between the "F" and "L" marks is equal to about 1 quart of oil.

CAUTION:

Slowly pour the recommended oil into a funnel. Do not overfill to avoid damage to the engine.

WARNING:

Be very careful not to touch the radiator hose when adding the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.

CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL AND FILTER G040A02NF-AAT (2.4L) Oil filler cap

(3.3L)

Oil filter

HNF5005

Oil filter

Oil filler cap Oil level dipstick

G040A01NF

The engine oil and filter should be changed at those intervals specified in the maintenance schedule in Section 5. If the car is being driven in severe conditions, more frequent oil and filter changes are required.

The procedure for changing the oil and filter is as follows:

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

(2.4L)

1. Park the car on level ground and set the parking brake. Start the engine and let it warm up until the needle on the coolant temperature gauge moves above the lowest mark. Turn the engine off and place the gear selector lever in "P" (automatic) or reverse gear (manual transaxle).

2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil

filler cap.

NOTE: Loosen the oil filter cap by turning it coun- terclockwise to drain well the oil in the oil filter (3.3L only).

HNF5006-1
3. Slide underneath the car and loosen the drain plug by turning it counterclockwise with a wrench of the proper size. Be sure that a drain pan is in position to catch the oil as it drains out, then remove the drain plug.

(3.3L)

WARNING:

Be very careful when draining the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you!

4. When the oil has stopped draining, replace the drain plug using a new gasket and re- tighten by turning it clockwise.

Oil pan drain plug tightening torque: 25.3 ~ 32.5 lb.ft (3.5 ~ 4.5 kgf.m)

HNF5005-1

G040B01NF

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

5. Remove the oil filter by turning it counter- clockwise with a oil filter wrench of the proper size. A certain amount of oil will come out when you remove the filter. So be sure to have your drain pan in place underneath it. Install a new oil filter in accordance with the instructions on the carton or on the filter itself. Do not over-tighten.

6.

Tightening torque: 8.7 ~ 11.6 lb.ft (1.2 ~ 1.6 kgf.m)

Be sure that the mounting surface on the engine is clean and that the old gasket is removed completely. Lubricate the new gasket on the filter with clean engine oil before installation.

7. Remove the engine oil level dipstick. 8. Refill the crankcase with the recommended engine oil. Refer to the specification in chap- ter 9 for engine oil capacity.

CAUTION:

Slowly pour the recommended oil into a funnel. Do not overfill to avoid damage to the engine.

9. Start the engine and check to be sure no oil

is leaking from the drain plug or oil filter.

10.Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level.

CHECKING AND CHANGING THE ENGINE COOLANT

G050A01A-AAT

WARNING:

Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the engine coolant is under pressure and may erupt through the opening if the cap is removed. You could be seriously burned if you do not observe this precaution. Do not remove the radiator cap until the radiator is cool to the touch.

NOTE: Always dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally acceptable manner. It is suggested that it be placed in a sealed container and taken to a service station for reclamation. Do not pour the oil on the ground or put it into the household trash.

PROPOSITION 65 WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer. Used engine oil may cause irritation or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Al- ways protect your skin by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible after handling used oil.

G050B01A-AAT Recommended Engine Coolant

G050C01NF-GAT To Check the Coolant Level

G050D01NF-GAT To Change the Engine Coolant

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

Use a high quality ethylene-glycol coolant in a 50/50 mix with water. The engine coolant should be compatible with aluminum engine parts. Additional corrosion inhibitors or additives should not be used. The cooling system must be maintained with the correct concentration and type of engine coolant to prevent freezing and corrosion. Never allow the concentration of antifreeze to exceed the 60% level or go below the 35% level, or damage to the cooling system may result. For proper concentration when adding or replacing the engine coolant, refer to the following table.

Ambient

Engine Coolant concentration

temperature

°F (°C) 5 (-15) -13 (-25) -31 (-35) -49 (-45)

Antifreeze solution

35% 40% 50% 60%

Water

65% 60% 50% 40%

G050C01NF The coolant level can be seen on the side of the plastic coolant reservoir. The level of the cool- ant should be between the "L" and "F" lines on the reservoir when the engine is warm with it at idle . If the level is below the "L" mark, add engine coolant to bring it up to "F". If the level is low, inspect for coolant leaks and recheck the fluid level frequently. If the level drops again, visit your Hyundai dealer for an inspection and diagnosis of the reason.

The engine coolant should be changed at those intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5.

CAUTION:

o Engine coolant can damage the finish of your car. If you spill engine coolant on the car, wash it off thoroughly with clean water.

o The engine in your vehicle has alumi- num engine parts and must be protected by an ethylene-glycol base coolant to prevent corrosion and freezing. Do not use hard water. Hard water can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing.

1. Park the car on level ground, set the parking brake and remove the radiator cap when cool.

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 10

HNF5008

2. Wrap a thick cloth around the radiator cap and slowly turn the radiator cap counter- clockwise without pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remain- ing in the cooling system. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.

G050D02NF-A 3. Be sure your drain receptacle is in place. Open the drain cock on the radiator. Allow all the engine coolant to drain from the cooling system, and then securely close the drain cock.

4. Check Section 9 for the capacity of the cooling system in your car. Then, following the manufacturer's directions on the engine coolant container, add the appropriate quan- tity of coolant to the radiator.

5. Slowly fill the radiator with the proper coolant mixture (see the "Recommended Engine Coolant in previous page) until the fluid level stays up in the radiator neck. And pump the radiator hose in order to bleed the air.

G050D01NF 6. Run the engine at idle until the coolant circu- lates. If the cooling fan operates and the coolant starts to circulate, add the coolant to the reservoir.

7. To bleed the air in the cooling system, repeat procedure 6 until the cooling fan operates 3~5 times.

8. Replace the radiator cap and turn it until tightly installed. And then, add coolant to the reservoir until the level is between "L" and "F".

9. Stop the engine and check the coolant level when the engine is cool. The level of the coolant should be the "L" and "F" lines on the reservoir. If the level is below the "L" line, repeat the procedure 4~8 until the level between "L" and "F".

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

11

CAUTION:

o Operating your vehicle without using a proper air cleaner filter in place can result in excessive engine wear.

o When removing the air cleaner filter, be careful that dust or dirt does not enter the air intake. These may result in dam- age to the air cleaner filter.

10.Replace the reservoir cap and check to be sure the drain cock and the radiator cap are fully closed and not leaking.

CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FILTER

G070A03Y-AAT

CAUTION:

Recheck after a few days and add the cool- ant if the level is below the "L" level.

WARNING:

The cooling fan is controlled by engine coolant temperature and may sometimes operate even when the engine is not run- ning. Use extreme caution when working near the blades of the coolant fan so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant temperature de- creases, the fan will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.

HNF5011
The replacement of the air cleaner filter is performed in the following manner.

1. Unsnap the clips around the cover. 2. When this is done, the cover can be lifted off, the old filter removed and the new filter put in its place.

Genuine Hyundai replacement parts are rec- ommended.

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 12

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

G080A02A-AAT

G080A01NF-A The wiper blades should be carefully inspected from time to time and cleaned to remove accu- mulations of road film or other debris. To clean the wiper blades and arms, use a clean sponge or cloth with a mild soap or detergent and water. If the wipers continue to streak or smear the glass, replace them with genuine Hyundai re- placement parts or their equivalent.

CAUTION:

o Do not operate the wipers on dry glass. This can result in more rapid wear of the wiper blades and may scratch the glass. o Keep the blade rubber out of contact with petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.

G080B01HR-GAT Replacing the Wiper Blades

To replace the wiper blades, raise the wiper to the vertical position.

To remove the wiper blade

(1)

HHR5048
1. Push down the wiper blade with the locking clip (1) pressed to detach it from the wiper arm.

2. Raise the wiper blade lightly and pull it up.

HHR5049

To install the wiper blade

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR

G090A02NF-AAT (2.4L)

13

HHR5050

1. Put a new wiper blade onto the wiper arm and lower the wiper blade at the level of the wiper arm as shown in the drawing.

2. Pull up the wiper blade until you hear an audible "click" to engage in the end of the wiper arm.

(3.3L)

HHR5051

NOTE: Do not allow the wiper arm to fall against the windshield.

G090A01NF

G090A02NF The washer fluid reservoir supplies fluid to the windshield washer system.

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 14

A good quality washer fluid should be used to fill the washer reservoir. The fluid level should be checked more frequently during bad weather or whenever the washer system is in more fre- quent use. The capacity of the washer reservoir is 3.2 U.S. quarts (4.0 liters).

CAUTION:

o Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant) should not be used in the washer system because it will damage the car's finish. o The washer lever should not be pulled and the washer should not be operated if the washer reservoir is empty. This can damage the washer fluid pump.

WARNING:

o Windshield washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol and can be flammable under certain circumstances. Do not allow sparks or flame to contact the washer fluid or the washer fluid reservoir. Damage to the vehicle or its occupants could occur.

o Windshield washer fluid is poisonous to humans and animals. Do not drink wind- shield washer fluid. Serious injury or death could occur.

WARNING:

It is always better to check the transaxle oil level when the engine is cool or cold. If the engine is hot, you should exercise great caution to avoid burning yourself on hot engine or exhaust parts.

NOTE: It is recommended that the manual transaxle fluid should be checked by an authorized Hyundai Dealer.

CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL (MANUAL)

G100A02NF-AAT

Drain plug

Filler plug

HNF5010
Transaxle lubricant in the manual transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5.

Recommended Oil

Use only HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/85 (API GL-4) in the manual transaxle.

Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity

The oil capacity of the manual transaxle is 2.0
U.S. quarts (1.9 liters).

CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE FLUID (AUTOMATIC)

G110A01E-AAT Transaxle fluid in the automatic transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5.

NOTE: Automatic transaxle fluid is basically red in color. As driving distance increases, the fluid color turns darkish red gradually. It is a normal condition and you should not judge the need to replace based upon the changing color. You must replace the automatic transaxle fluid in accordance with intervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in section 5.

G110B05A-AAT Recommended Fluid Your Hyundai automatic transaxle is specially designed to operate with HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III, DIAMOND ATF SP III, SK ATF SP III or other brands meeting the SP III specifica- tion approved by Hyundai Motor Co.. Damage caused by a nonspecified fluid is not covered by your new vehicle limited warranty.

CAUTION:

Use of aftermarket ATF additives may cause damage to the automatic transaxle. Only use HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III, DIAMOND ATF SP III, SK ATF SP III or other brands meeting the SP III specification ap- proved by Hyundai Motor Co.. If you are having your vehicle serviced at a facility other than a Hyundai dealer, verify that the correct ATF is used for your vehicle.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

15

G110C01NF-AAT Transaxle Fluid Capacity

The fluid capacity of the automatic transaxle is:

8.24 U.S. quarts (7.8 liters)

11.52 U.S. quarts (10.9 liters)

2.4L

3.3L

WARNING:

The transaxle fluid level should be checked when the engine is at normal operating temperature. This means that the engine, radiator, radiator hose, exhaust system etc., are very hot. Exercise great care not to burn yourself during this procedure.

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 16

G110D03O-AAT Checking the automatic transaxle fluid level

2. After the transaxle is warmed up sufficiently (fluid temperature 70~80°C (158~176°F), for example by 10 minutes usual driving, move the shift lever through all positions then place the selector lever in “N (Neutral) or P (Park)” position.

Fluid level should be within "HOT" range

G110D01NF The automatic transaxle fluid level should be checked regularly. Keep the vehicle on the level ground with the parking brake applied and check the fluid level according to the following procedure. 1. Place the selector lever in N (Neutral) posi- tion and confirm the engine is running at normal idle speed.

G110D02NF 3. Confirm that the fluid level is in “HOT” range on the level gauge. If the fluid level is lower, add the specified fluid from the fill hole. If the fluid level is higher, drain the fluid from the drain hole. If the fluid level is checked in cold condition (fluid temperature 20~30°C (68~86°F) add the fluid to “COLD” line and then recheck the fluid level according to the above step 2.

4.

!

WARNING:

The cooling fan is controlled by engine coolant temperature and may sometimes operate even when the engine is not run- ning. Use extreme caution when working near the blades of the cooling fan so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant temperature de- creases, the fan will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

17

G120C02A-AAT Recommended Brake Fluid

Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4 specifications in your braking system. Follow the instructions printed on the container.

G120D01A-AAT To Check the Fluid Level

The fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir should be checked periodically. The level should be between the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the "MIN" mark, carefully add fluid to bring it up to "MAX". Do not overfill.

CHECKING THE BRAKES

G120A01A-AAT

CAUTION:

Because brakes are essential to the safe operation of the car, it is suggested that they be checked and inspected by your Hyundai dealer. The brakes should be checked and inspected for wear at those intervals specified in the vehicle mainte- nance schedule in Section 5.

G120B01A-AAT Checking the Brake Fluid Level

WARNING:

Use caution when handling brake fluid. It can damage your vision if it gets into your eyes. It will also damage your vehicle's paint if spilled on it and not removed imme- diately.

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 18

AIR CONDITIONING CARE

G120E02A-AAT Adding Brake Fluid

G140A01A-AAT Keeping the Condenser Clean

G140C01A-AAT Lubrication

The air conditioning condenser (and engine radiator) should be checked periodically for accumulation of dirt, dead insects, leaves, etc. These can interfere with maximum cooling ef- ficiency. When removing such accumulations, brush or hose them away carefully to avoid bending the cooling fans.

To lubricate the compressor and the seals in the system, the air conditioning should be run for at least 10 minutes each week. This is particularly important during cool weather when the air conditioning system is not otherwise in use.

G140B01A-AAT Checking the Air Conditioning Opera- tion

1. Start the engine and let it run at a fast idle for several minutes with the air conditioning set at the maximum cold setting. If the air coming out of the in-dash vents is not cold, have the air conditioning system inspected by your Hyundai dealer.

2.

CAUTION:

Running the air conditioning system for extended periods of time with a low refrig- erant level may damage the compressor.

HNF5013

WARNING:

Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage your vision if it gets into your eyes. Use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a sealed container. Do not allow the fluid can or reservoir to remain open any longer than required. This will prevent entry of dirt and moisture which can damage the brake sys- tem and cause improper operation.

To add brake fluid, first wipe away any dirt, then unscrew the fluid reservoir cap. Slowly pour the recommended fluid into the reservoir. Do not overfill. Carefully replace the cap on the reser- voir and tighten.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE

19

3. Lower the glove box down completely by pushing both sides of the glove box inward.

HNF2163

HNF2164
4. Remove the climate control air filter cover by

pressing both side clips.

CAUTION:

Be careful not to damage filter fixing clips.

CHANGING THE CLIMATE CON- TROL AIR FILTER

B145A01NF-AAT (For Evaporator and Blower Unit) (If Installed)

The climate control air filter is located in the right side of the instrument panel. It helps to decrease the amount of pollutants entering the car.

HNF2163-1

1. Remove the cover (1) which is located to the right side of the instrument panel by pulling it.

2. Pull the glove box cylinder (2) to unlock the

glove box retainer.

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 20

CHECKING THE FREE-PLAY

G150A01A-AAT STEERING WHEEL

G160A01A-GAT CLUTCH PEDAL

HNF2165

1.18 in. (30 mm)

0.24~0.51 in. (6~13 mm)

5. Replace the climate control air filter by lifting

6.

it. Installation is the reverse order of disassem- bly.