2012 Honda Pilot Owners Manual

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Maintenance Main Items and Sub Items OnTouringmodels

MAINTENANCE SUB ITEM(S)

MAINTENANCE MAIN ITEM U.S. model is shown.

All maintenance items displayed on the information display are in code. For an explanation of these maintenance codes, see page

573

Resetting the Engine Oil Life Display OnTouringmodels Your dealer will reset the display after completing the required maintenance service. You will see ‘‘OIL LIFE 100%’’ on the display the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.

If maintenance service is done by someone other than your dealer, reset the Maintenance Minder as follows:

1.

Turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.

2.

Press the SEL/RESET button on the steering wheel until you see the engine oil life display.

Maintenance Minder

TM

3.

Press and hold the SEL/RESET button on the steering wheel for more than 10 seconds. The remaining engine oil life reset mode will be shown on the multi- information display.

CONTINUED

569

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Maintenance Minder

TM

U.S. model is shown.

4.

▲ ▼

Select ‘‘RESET’’ by pressing the INFO ( / ) button, then press the SEL/RESET button to reset the engine oil life display. The maintenance item code(s) will disappear, and the engine oil life will reset to ‘‘100.’’ If you want to cancel the oil life reset mode, select ‘‘CANCEL.’’

570

Important Maintenance Precautions If you have the required service done but do not reset the display, or reset the display without doing the service, the system will not show the correct maintenance intervals. This can lead to serious mechanical problems because you will no longer have an accurate record of when maintenance is needed.

Your authorized Honda dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service.

However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Make sure to have the service facility or person reset the display as previously described. Keep all receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out your Honda Service History or Canadian Maintenance Log. Check your warranty booklet for more information.

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We recommend the use of Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high- quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.

＃

U.S. Vehicles: According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the odometer/ trip meter display or the multi- information display.

Maintenance Minder

TM

Owner’s Maintenance Checks You should check the following items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the appropriate page listed.

Engine oil level time you fill the fuel tank. See page

Check every

500

−

Engine coolant level radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page

Check the

500

−

Automatic transmission Check the fluid level monthly. See page 582

−

CONTINUED

571

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Maintenance Minder

TM

Brakes monthly. See page

−

Check the fluid level

584

−

Tires Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 600

−

Check the operation of

Lights all the lights monthly. See page 586

572

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Symbol

Maintenance Main Items

Replace engine oil ＊ Replace engine oil and oil filter ＊ Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Inspect these items:

Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system ＃ Fuel lines and connections ＃

＊

1 :

If the message, ‘‘SERVICE’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.

＃

See information on maintenance and emissions warranty on page

569

NOTE :

Independent of the Maintenance Minder information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years. Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km). Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.

Symbol

Maintenance Minder

TM

Maintenance Sub Items

Rotate tires Replace air cleaner element

If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000
miles (24,000 km).

Replace dust and pollen filter

If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

Inspect drive belt Replace transmission and transfer Replace spark plugs Replace timing belt and inspect water pump

fluid

＊

If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), in very low temperatures (under 20°F, 60,000 miles (U.S.)/100,000 km (Canada).

29°C), or towing a trailer, replace every

−

−

Inspect valve clearance Replace engine coolant Replace VTM-4 rear differential fluid ＊

Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of mechanical (shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the differential fluid changed at 7,500 miles (12,000 km), then every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

＊

2 : 4WD models only

573

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Fluid Locations

WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)

POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap)

ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)

RADIATOR CAP

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

574

BRAKE FLUID (Black cap)

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)

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The component parts in the engine compartment are protected by the cover. You may need to remove the cover and the air intake cover when you perform some simple maintenance work.

Covers are secured by holding clips.

To remove the front bulkhead cover and the air intake cover, remove the holding clips with a flat-tip screwdriver.

Engine Compartment Covers

AIR INTAKE COVER

HOLDING CLIP

FRONT BULKHEAD COVER

575

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Adding Engine Oil

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes, and recheck the oil level on the engine oil dipstick. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.

576

The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label. 0W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your vehicle to improve cold weather starting and fuel economy.

Recommended Engine Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade 0W-20
detergent oil displaying the API Certification Seal. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving, and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements. It is highly recommended that you use Honda motor oil in your vehicle. Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’

Ambient Temperature

API CERTIFICATION SEAL

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Adding Engine Oil, Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API Certification Seal, and it is the proper weight. You must follow the oil and filter change intervals shown on the odometer/ trip meter display or on the multi- information display.

Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect the engine or transmission performance and durability.

Changing the Engine Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the maintenance messages shown on the information display or multi-information display (depending on the model). The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.

Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.

1.

Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.

2.

WASHER

DRAIN BOLT Open the hood, and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.

CONTINUED

577

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Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

OIL FILTER

3.

Remove the oil filter, and let the remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your dealer) is required.

Make sure the oil filter gasket is not stuck to the contacting surface of the engine. If it is, remove it before installing a new oil filter.

578

4.

Install a new oil filter according to the instructions that come with it.

Make sure to clean off any dirt and dust on the contacting surface of a new oil filter.

5.

Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt to: 29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m)

6.

Refill the engine with the recom- mended oil.

7.

8.

9.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator should go out within 5
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.

Let the engine run for several minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.

Turn off the engine and let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level on the dipstick. If necessary, add more oil.

Engine oil change capacity (including filter): 4.5 US qt (4.3 )

Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container, and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.

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Adding Engine Coolant

MIN

MAX

If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

Engine Coolant

If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

Always use Honda Long-life Anti- freeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent distilled water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.

CONTINUED

579

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Engine Coolant

RADIATOR CAP

3.

4.

Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.

The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

1.

Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.

5.

Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it fully.

2.

Relieve any pressure in the cooling system by turning the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pressing down.

580

MAX

RESERVE TANK

MIN

6.

Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.

Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.

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Check the fluid level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use.

U.S.2WDmodels Check the fluid level by removing the cap and looking at the level gauge.

Ifequipped The washer level indicator will come on when the level is low (see page 78

).

OnTouring4WDmodels If the washer fluid is low, a ‘‘LOW WASHER FLUID’’ message appears on the multi-information display.

Windshield Washers

Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather.

When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition the blade edges.

Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antif reeze can damage your vehicle’s paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer f luid.

581

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Automatic Transmission Fluid

DIPSTICK

2.

Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.

DIPSTICK

UPPER MARK LOWER MARK

3.

4.

Insert the dipstick all the way into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.

Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.

The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid when this service is shown on the information display or multi-information display (depending on the model).

Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature.

1.

Park the vehicle on level ground. Start the engine, let it run until the radiator fan comes on, then shut off the engine. For accurate results, wait about 60 seconds (but no longer than 90 seconds) before doing step 2.

582

11/08/01 11:05:50 31SZA630_590

5.

If the level is below the lower mark, add fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks.

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

Always use Honda ATF DW-1
(automatic transmission fluid).

6.

Insert the dipstick all the way back into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.

Make sure the rubber cap on the dipstick fits in the dipstick guide and that you push the dipstick in all the way.

Automatic Transmission Fluid

The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the multi-information display.

If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.

Use only Honda ATF DW-1 (automatic transmission f luid). Do not mix with other transmission f luids. Using transmission f luid other than Honda ATF DW-1 may cause deterioration in transmission operation and durability, and could result in damage to the transmission. Damage resulting f rom the use of transmission f luid other than Honda ATF DW-1 is not covered by the Honda new vehicle warranty.

583

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Brake Fluid

Replace the brake fluid when this service is indicated on a maintenance message on the information display or multi-information display (depending on the model).

Check the fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir monthly.

Independent of the Maintenance Minder information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.

584

Always use Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed container, as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.

MIN

MAX

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.

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Power Steering Fluid

UPPER LEVEL

LOWER LEVEL

Check the level on the side of the reservoir when the engine is cold. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL. If not add power steering fluid to the UPPER LEVEL mark.

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

Power Steering Fluid, Timing Belt

Always use Honda Power Steering Fluid. You may use another power steering fluid as an emergency replacement, but have the power steering system flushed and refilled with Honda PSF as soon as possible.

A low power steering fluid level can indicate a leak in the system. Check the fluid level frequently, and have the system inspected as soon as possible.

If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.

Turning the steering wheel to f ull lef t or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.

Timing Belt The timing belt should be replaced at the intervals shown in the Maintenance Minder

schedule.

TM

Replace the timing belt every 60,000
miles (100,000 km) if you regularly drive your vehicle in any of the following conditions:

In very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C). In very low temperatures (under 29°C). Frequently towing a trailer.

20°F,

−

−

585

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Lights

Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the cargo area or pull a trailer, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be done by your dealer or another qualified technician.

Replacing a Headlight/Daytime Running Light Bulb Your vehicle has halogen headlight bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

HIGH BEAM HEADLIGHT/ DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT

BULB

Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

CONNECTOR

The high beam headlight/daytime running light bulb and the low beam headlight bulb are replaced the same way.

1.

Open the hood.

If you need to change the headlight bulb on the driver’s side, remove the front end of the air intake duct by pulling it out.

586

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Lights

LOW BEAM HEADLIGHT

BULB

4.

Insert the new bulb into the hole, and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.

Replacing Front Turn Signal/ Parking and Side Marker Light Bulbs

5.

Push the electrical connector onto the new bulb.

6.

Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.

FRONT TURN SIGNAL/PARKING LIGHT

BULB

CONNECTOR

2.

Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

3.

Remove the bulb by turning it about one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

SOCKET

1.

Open the hood.

If you need to change the bulbs on the driver’s side, remove the front end of the air intake duct by pulling it out.

2.

Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise. CONTINUED

587

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Lights

SIDE MARKER LIGHT

BULB

SOCKET

3.

Pull the bulb straight out of its socket.

4.

Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.

5.

Insert the socket back into the headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

6.

Turn on the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

588

Replacing a Front Fog Light Bulb ExceptLXmodels Your vehicle uses halogen light bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

UNDER COVER

HOLDING CLIP

1.

Remove the five holding clips with a flat-tip screwdriver.

2.

Pull down the under cover from the bumper carefully.

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BULB

Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Rear Pillar)

Lights

CONNECTOR

3.

4.

5.

Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

Remove the bulb from the fog light assembly by turning it one- quarter turn counterclockwise.

Install the new bulb into the hole and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.

1.

Open the tailgate.

2.

Remove the two mounting bolts with an 8 mm wrench.

3.

4.

Place a cloth on the inner edge of the assembly to prevent scratches. Loosen the assembly by carefully prying on the top and side edges with a small flat-tip screwdriver. Use your fingers to further pull it loose.

Remove the assembly from the mounting holes by pulling it out.

CONTINUED

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Lights

8.

Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.

TABS

BULB

9.

Turn on the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

Side Turn Signal Lights OnTouringmodels Each outside mirror has side turn signal lights. The lights should be replaced by your dealer.

10.

Put the socket back into the light assembly, and turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

11.

Align the two tabs on the light assembly with the mounting holes and install the rear light assembly in the rear pillar. Tighten the two bolts securely.

SOCKET

5.

Determine which of the four bulbs is burned out: stop/taillight, back-up light, side marker light, or turn signal light.

6.

Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

7.

Pull the bulb straight out of its socket.

590

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Replacing a High-mount Brake Light Bulb

LENS SEGMENT

1.

Place a cloth on the edge of the lens segment to prevent scratches. Remove each lens segment by carefully prying on its edge with a small flat-tip screwdriver.

4.

Remove the two mounting screws from the light assembly.

5.

Remove the lens from the light assembly.

2.

Remove the screw under each lens.

6.

3.

Pull the high-mount brake light assembly out of the vehicle.

Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.

Lights

7.

Put the lens back on the light assembly, and tighten the mounting bolts securely.

8.

Turn on the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

9.

Put the light assembly back into the vehicle. Install the screws and tighten them securely. Reinstall the lens segments.

591

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Lights

Replacing a Rear License Plate Bulb

SCREWDRIVER

LENS

CLOTH

BULB

LENS

1.

Place a cloth on the edge of the lens segment to prevent scratching. Insert a small flat-tip screwdriver between the left edge of the lens and the housing. The lens will come down.

3.

4.

2.

Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb in until it bottoms in the socket.

Turn on the parking lights and check that the new bulb is working.

Put the lens back into the light assembly, right side first. Push on the left edge until it snaps into place.

592

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Dust and Pollen Filter This filter removes the dust and pollen that is brought in from the outside through the heating and cooling system/climate control system.

Have your dealer replace the filter when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the information display or multi- information display (depending on the model). It should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) if you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air, or if the flow from the heating and cooling system/climate control system becomes less than usual.

Dust and Pollen Filter, Cleaning the Seat Belts

Cleaning the Seat Belts

LOOP

Dirt build-up in the loops of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the insides of the loops with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.

If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air-dry before you use the vehicle.

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Floor Mats

Front

If you remove a floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle.

Rear

The floor mats that came with your vehicle hook over the floor mat anchors. This keeps the floor mats from sliding forward, possibly interfering with the pedals, or backwards, making the front passenger’s weight sensors ineffective.

594

If you use a non-Honda floor mat, make sure it fits properly and that it can be used with the floor mat anchors. Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mats.

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Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every 6 months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, and areas that are getting hard or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.

WIPER ARMS

Wiper Blades

To replace the front wiper blades:

1.

Raise each wiper arm off the windshield, lifting the driver’s side first, then the passenger’s side.

LOCK TAB Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm:

2.

Press and hold the lock tab. Slide the blade assembly toward the lock tab until it releases from the wiper arm.

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised, or you will damage the hood and the wiper arms.

When replacing a wiper blade, make sure not to drop the wiper blade or wiper arm down on the windshield.

CONTINUED

595

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Wiper Blades

BLADE

BLADE

5.

Slide the new wiper blade into the holder until the tabs lock.

6.

7.

Slide the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.

Lower the wiper arm against the window. Windshield: Lower the passenger’s side first, then the driver’s side.

3.

Remove the blade from its holder by grabbing the tabbed end of the blade. Pull firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.

REINFORCEMENT

4.

Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.

596

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WIPER ARM

To replace the rear wiper blade:

1.

Raise the wiper arm off the glass hatch and hold it.

2.

Slide the blade out of the wiper arm.

Wiper Blades

BLADE

REINFORCEMENT

3.

Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.

CONTINUED

597

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Wiper Blades

4.

Slide the new blade into the wiper arm. Make sure it is engaged in the slot along its full length.

5.

Lower the wiper arm down against the windshield or the hatch glass.

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To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.

The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.

Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.

Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.

Overinflated tires can make your vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.

The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warns you when a tire pressure is low. See page or for more information. 525

522

Tires

Even though your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, we recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.

Use a gauge to measure the air pressure in each tire at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm ) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time.

CONTINUED

599

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Tires

Check the air pressures when the tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least 3
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
km). Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures.

If you check air pressures when the tires are hot (driven for several miles/kilometers), you will see readings 4 to 6 psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3
to 0.4 kgf/cm ) higher than the cold readings. This is normal. Do not let air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinflated.

600

While tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.

Recommended Tire Pressures The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal and high-speed driving conditions.

You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.

Tire Size

P235/65R17 103T

P235/60R18 102T

Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving

Front: 31 psi (210 kPa , 2.1 kgf/cm ) Rear: 33 psi (230 kPa , 2.3 kgf/cm ) Front/Rear: 35 psi (240 kPa , 2.4 kgf/cm )

The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )

For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold tire pressures are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.

For additional information about your tires, see page

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Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.

You should look for:

Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions.

Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.

Excessive tread wear.

INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS

TREAD WEAR INDICATORS

Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a 1/2
inch (12.7 mm) wide band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire.

A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.

Tires

Tire Service Life The service life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use). In addition to your regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.

The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification number) are found on the sidewall of the tire and indicate Tire the date of manufacture (See Labeling

on page

646

).

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Tires

Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.

Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.

On vehicles with aluminum wheels, improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use only Honda wheel weights f or balancing.

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Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall).

Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist system (VSA) to work inconsistently.

Tire Rotation

Front

Front

(For Non-directional Tires and Wheels)

(For Directional Tires and Wheels)

To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the information display or multi- information display (depending on the model). Move the tires to the positions shown in the diagram each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to-back.

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The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to activate.

When the tires are rotated, make sure the air pressures are checked.

It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.

If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.

Tires

Also be sure you use only TPMS specific wheels. If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work.

CONTINUED

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Tires

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.

SPACER

If you store a full size tire on the hoist, remove the spacer. Otherwise the hoist will not fully return to its original position.

BOLTS (10 mm)

To remove the spacer, loosen the two bolts.

Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.

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Tires

Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels:

U.S.LXmodels 17 x 7 1/2J AllmodelsexceptU.S.LXmodels 18 x 7 1/2J

Tires:

U.S.LXmodels P235/65R17 103T AllmodelsexceptU.S.LXmodels P235/60R18 102T

Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.

＋

For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.

Snow Tires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as the original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.

644

for information about

See page DOT Tire Quality Grading, and page 646
information.

for tire size and labeling

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Tires

Tire Chains Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires.

Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, Honda strongly recommends using the chains listed below.

SCC Super Z-6 SZ-429

＃

When installing chains, follow the manufacturer’s instructions and mount them as tightly as you can. Drive slowly with chains installed. If you hear them contacting the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Make sure the chains are installed tightly, and that they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Remove the chains as soon as you start driving on cleared roads.

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Wheels Clean the wheels as you would the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly.

Aluminum alloy wheels have a protective clear-coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Cleaning the wheels with harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush can damage the clear-coat. To clean the wheels, use a mild detergent and a soft brush or sponge.

Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.

Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.

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TEST INDICATOR WINDOW

Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.

Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent further corrosion.

If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualified technician.

Battery posts,

WARNING: terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.

If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.

) cable first, and

Checking the Battery

The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.

A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.

Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do the battery maintenance.

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Checking the Battery, Vehicle Storage

Onvehicleswithoutnavigationsystem Onvehicleswithnavigationsystem If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected, or goes dead, the time is reset to 1:00. To set the time again, follow the setting procedure (see page

The navigation system will also disable itself. The next time you turn on the ignition switch, the system will require you to enter a PIN before it can be used. Refer to the navigation system manual.

294

).

Vehicle Storage If you need to park your vehicle for an extended period (more than 1
month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors.

Fill the fuel tank.

Wash and dry the exterior completely.

Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.

Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in Park.

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Block the rear wheels.

If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.

Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).

Disconnect the battery.

Support the front and rear wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.

To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and tailgate seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and tailgate seals.

Vehicle Storage, Interior Care

Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.

If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fans cycle on and off twice). Preferably, do this once a month.

Leather OnEX-LandTouringmodels Vacuum dirt and dust from the leather frequently. Pay particular attention to the pleats and seams. Clean the leather with a soft cloth dampened with water solution of approximately 10% neutral wool detergent, then buff it with a clean, dry cloth. Remove any dust or dirt on