2007 Honda CR V Owners Manual

378

).

When you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, the CMBS indicator should come on for a few seconds, then go off. If the indicator comes on at any other time and the symbol ‘‘ ’’ or this symbol with a ‘‘CHECK SYSTEM’’ message appears on the multi-information display, there is a problem with the CMBS. You can still drive your vehicle, but CMBS will not be operating. Have your vehicle checked by a dealer.

Driving 373

06/09/13 17:50:45 32SWA600_379

Collision Mitigation Brake System (CMBS)

Limitations The CMBS may not activate under some conditions. Here are a few examples:

The distance between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you is too short.

A vehicle cuts in front of you at a slow speed.

YOUR VEHICLE

YOUR VEHICLE

A vehicle cuts in front of you and brakes suddenly.

Driving in heavy, stop-and-go traffic.

When you accelerate rapidly and approach the vehicle ahead of you at high speed.

Immediately after you drive off.

The vehicle ahead of you is a motorcycle or other small vehicle.

374

Driving

06/09/13 17:50:53 32SWA600_380

Collision Mitigation Brake System (CMBS)

YOUR VEHICLE

YOUR VEHICLE

The CMBS is not designed to detect pedestrians.

Even with little or no chance of a collision, the CMBS may activate under these conditions:

When you change lanes quickly, then overtake the vehicle ahead of you.

A vehicle suddenly crosses in front of you.

When you approach or pass a vehicle ahead of you that is turning left or right in an intersection.

CONTINUED

Driving 375

06/09/13 17:51:01 32SWA600_381

Collision Mitigation Brake System (CMBS)

LOW BRIDGE

YOUR VEHICLE

When you pass a low bridge at high speed.

When you go over a sharp-edged speed bump at high speed.

When you go over areas of construction on the road surface.

RAILS

When you approach train tracks at the bottom of a hill and you do not apply the brakes.

SIGN, POLE, etc.

Because of the road condition (curved, winding, etc.) or the state of your vehicle (turning angle, lane position, etc.), CMBS can sometimes mistake a stationary object (light pole, traffic sign, etc.) as a vehicle ahead of you and temporarily operate. This is normal.

376

Driving

Collision Mitigation Brake System (CMBS)

06/09/13 17:51:05 32SWA600_382

Important Safety Reminders The main purpose of the CMBS is to reduce the severity of injuries caused by an unavoidable collision. While the CMBS may help to alert you and minimize the severity of a collision, it may not activate in every dangerous situation.

Even with the CMBS, it is still your responsibility to operate the brake pedal, the clutch pedal and steering wheel appropriately, according to the driving conditions.

Driving 377

06/09/13 17:51:14 32SWA600_383

Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System

VSA Activation Indicator

When VSA activates, you will see the VSA Activation indicator blink.

VSA System Indicator

If the indicator does not come on when the ignition switch is turned to the ON (II) position, there may be a problem with the VSA system. Have your dealer inspect your vehicle as soon as possible.

) comes on and stays on when

The VSA system indicator (see page 81
there is a problem with the VSA system. The VSA activation indicator will also come on.

When the VSA system indicator comes on, you will also see the symbol ‘‘ ’’ or this symbol with a ‘‘CHECK SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display.

If the VSA system indicator comes on while driving, pull to the side of the road when it is safe, and turn off the engine. Reset the system by restarting the engine. If the VSA system indicator stays, or comes back on while driving, have the VSA system inspected by your dealer.

Without VSA, your vehicle will have normal braking and cornering ability, but it will not have VSA traction and stability enhancement.

The vehicle stability assist (VSA) system helps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns more or less than desired. It also assists you in maintaining traction while accelerating on loose or slippery road surfaces. It does this by regulating the engine’s output and by selectively applying the brakes.

When VSA activates, you may notice that the engine does not respond to the accelerator in the same way it does at other times. There may also be some unusual noise from the modulator. You will also see the VSA activation indicator blink.

The VSA system cannot enhance the vehicle’s driving stability in all situations and does not control your vehicle’s entire braking system. It is still your responsibility to drive and corner at reasonable speeds and to leave a sufficient margin of safety.

378

Driving

06/09/13 17:51:22 32SWA600_384

VSA Off Switch

VSA OFF SWITCH

VSA OFF SWITCH

Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System

VSA is on.

Immediately after freeing your vehicle, be sure to switch the VSA on again. We do not recommend driving your vehicle with the VSA and traction control systems switched off.

This switch is under the driver’s side vent. To turn the VSA system on and off, press and hold it until you hear a beep.

When VSA is off, the VSA activation indicator comes on as a reminder. Press and hold the switch again turns the system back on.

VSA is turned on every time you start the engine, even if you

On vehicles with headlight adjuster dial turned it off the last time you drove the vehicle.

In certain unusual conditions when your vehicle gets stuck in shallow mud or fresh snow, it may be easier to free it with the VSA temporarily switched off. When the VSA system is off, the traction control system is also off. You should only attempt to free your vehicle with the VSA off if you are not able to free it when the

VSA and Tyre Sizes Driving with varying tyre or wheel sizes may cause the VSA to malfunction. When replacing tyres, make sure they are of the same size and type as your original tyres (see page

454

).

If you install winter tyres, make sure they are the same size as those that were originally supplied with your vehicle. Exercise the same caution during winter driving as you would if your vehicle was not equipped with VSA.

Driving

379

06/09/13 17:51:28 32SWA600_385

Driving in Bad Weather

Rain, fog, and snow conditions re- quire a different driving technique because of reduced traction and visibility. Keep your vehicle well- maintained and exercise greater caution when you need to drive in bad weather. The cruise control (on some types) should not be used in these conditions.

380

Driving

Exercise extra caution when driving in rain after a long dry spell. After months of dry weather, the first rains bring oil to the surface of the roadway, making it slippery.

−

Always drive

Driving Technique slower than you would in dry weather. It takes your vehicle longer to react, even in conditions that may seem just barely damp. Apply smooth, even pressure to all the controls. Abrupt steering wheel movements or sudden, hard appli- cation of the brakes can cause loss of control in wet weather. Be extra cautious for the first few kilometers (miles) of driving while you adjust to the change in driving conditions. This is especially true in snow. A person can forget some snow-driving techniques during the summer months. Practice is needed to relearn those skills.

06/09/13 17:51:35 32SWA600_386

−

Being able to see

Visibility clearly in all directions and being visible to other drivers are important in all weather conditions. This is more difficult in bad weather. To be seen more clearly during daylight hours, turn on your headlights.

Inspect your windscreen wipers and washers frequently. Keep the wind- screen washer reservoir full of the proper fluid. Have the windscreen wiper blades replaced if they start to streak the windscreen or leave parts unwiped. Use the demister and air conditioning to keep the windows from fogging up on the inside (see pages

and

234

241

).

−

Traction Check your tyres frequently for wear and proper pressure. Both are important in preventing ‘‘aquaplaning’’ (loss of traction on a wet surface). In the winter, mount snow tyres on all four wheels for the best handling.

Watch road conditions carefully, they can change from moment to moment. Wet leaves can be as slip- pery as ice. ‘‘Clear’’ roads can have patches of ice. Driving conditions can be very hazardous when the outside temperature is near freezing. The road surface can become covered with areas of water puddles mixed with areas of ice, so your traction can change without warning.

Be careful when downshifting. If traction is low, you can lock up the drive wheels for a moment and cause a skid.

Driving in Bad Weather

Be very cautious when passing, or being passed by other vehicles. The spray from large vehicles reduces your visibility, and the wind buffeting can cause you to lose control.

CAUTION: Do not drive on the road where water is deep. Driving through deep water will cause damage to the engine and electrical equipment and the vehicle will break down.

Driving 381

06/09/13 17:51:44 32SWA600_387

Towing a Trailer

Load Limits

Your vehicle has been designed primarily to carry passengers and their luggage. You can also use it to tow a trailer if you carefully observe the load limits, use the proper equipment, and follow the guidelines in this section.

Your vehicle is equipped with a trailer stability assist to help stabilize the vehicle/trailer combination by reducing the vehicle speed. For more information, see page 390

Exceeding any load limit or improperly loading your vehicle and trailer can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Check the loading of your vehicle and trailer carefully before starting to drive.

Break-InPeriod Avoid towing a trailer during your vehicle’s first 1,000 km (625 miles) (see page

332

).

Be sure to read the Off-Road 393
Guidelines plan to tow off paved surfaces.

section on page

if you

382

Driving

The total weight of the trailer and towbar (with/without brakes) plus its luggage must not exceed the maximum towing weight. See page 527

06/09/13 17:51:53 32SWA600_388

Towing a Trailer

For example, if the trailer and its load weigh 225 kg (500 lbs), the trailer nose load should be 22.5 kg (50 lbs). Adjust trailer’s luggage to change the trailer nose load. Start by putting approximately 60 percent of the luggage toward the front and 40 percent toward the rear. With a trailer package of more than 1,000 kg (2,200 lbs), you may need to adjust the luggage weight toward the rear. Never load the trailer so the back is heavier than the front. This takes weight off your vehicle’s rear axle and reduces traction.

The maximum permissible weight must not exceed the specified limit as shown on page

526

The maximum permissible weight is total weight of the vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage and towbar.

The maximum towing weight must not exceed the specified limit as shown on page

527

This weight will be estimated on normal driving below 1,000 meters elevation.

If you tow a trailer in mountainous conditions, remember to reduce 10
% of the combined vehicle and trailer weights from the maximum towing weight for every 1,000
meters of elevation.

The combined vehicle and trailer weights are the maximum permissible weight and trailer weight with everything in and on the trailer.

CONTINUED

Driving 383

The trailer nose load should never exceed 100 kg (220 lbs). This is the amount of weight the trailer puts on the towbar when it is fully- loaded. As a rule of thumb for trailer weights of less than 1,000
kg (2,200 lbs), the trailer nose load should be 10 percent of the total trailer package.

06/09/13 17:52:03 32SWA600_389

Towing a Trailer

Please consider that the installation of optionals (and trailer nose load when towing a trailer) will reduce the loading capacity.

Towing a load that is too heavy can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling and performance. It can also damage the engine and drivetrain.

Checking Loads The best way to confirm that vehicle and trailer weights are within limits is to have them checked at a public scale.

Using a suitable scale or a special trailer nose load gauge, check the total weight, the weight at each axle and the trailer nose load the first time you set up a towing combination (a fully-loaded vehicle and trailer), then recheck the loads whenever the conditions change.

384

Driving

Towing Equipment and Accessories Towing can require a variety of equipment, depending on the size of your trailer, how it will be used, how much load you are towing, and where you tow.

Towbars Any towbar used on your vehicle must be properly bolted to the underbody.

Refer to page 526
mounting points.

for the towbar

Discuss your needs with your trailer sales or rental agency, and follow the guidelines in this section. Also make sure that all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and that it meets the country’s regulations where you are driving.

SafetyChains Always use safety chains when you tow a trailer. Make sure the chains are secured to the trailer and towbar, and that they cross under the trailer nose and can catch the trailer if it becomes unhitched. Leave enough slack to allow the trailer to turn corners easily, but do not let the chains drag on the ground.

06/09/29 16:58:53 32SWA600_390

TrailerLights Trailer lights and equipment must comply with the country’s regulations where you are driving. Check the requirements for the areas where you plan to tow, and use only equipment designed for your vehicle.

TrailerBrakes If you are thinking of getting a trailer that has brakes, be sure they are electronically actuated. Do not attempt to tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic system. No matter how successful it may seem, any attempt to attach trailer brakes to your vehicle’s hydraulic system will lower braking effectiveness and create a potential hazard.

See your trailer dealer or rental agency for more information on installing electric brakes.

TRAILER (WHITE)

HAZARD (PINK)

Your vehicle has a trailer lighting connector located behind the left side panel in the luggage area. Refer to the drawing above for the wiring colour code and purpose of each pin.

Towing a Trailer

If you use a non-Honda trailer lighting harness and converter, you can get the connector and pins that mate with the connector in your vehicle from your dealer.

You can get an optional trailer lighting connector for your vehicle from your dealer.

Since lighting and wiring vary by trailer type and brand, you should have a qualified technician install a suitable connector between the vehicle and the trailer. Improper equipment or installation can cause damage to your vehicle’s electrical system.

Always consult your dealer before connecting the trailer lights to your vehicle’s lighting system.

CONTINUED

Driving

385

06/09/13 17:52:24 32SWA600_391

Towing a Trailer

AdditionalTrailerEquipment There may be laws requiring special outside mirrors when towing a trailer. Check the local laws in the country. Even if there are no legal requirements, you should install special mirrors if you cannot clearly see behind you, or if the trailer creates a blind spot.

Ask your trailer sales or rental agency if any other items are recommended or required for your towing situation.

386

Driving

Pre-Tow Checklist When preparing to tow, and before driving away, be sure to check the following:

The vehicle has been properly serviced, and suspension and cooling system are in good operating condition.

The trailer has been properly serviced and is in good condition.

All weights and loads are within limits.

The towbar, safety chains, and any other attachments are secure.

The lights and brakes on your vehicle and the trailer are working properly.

Your vehicle tyres and spare (if equipped) are properly inflated, and the trailer tyres and spare are inflated as recommended by the trailer maker.

Be sure to check regulations concerning the maximum speed or driving restrictions for vehicles towing trailers. If you are driving across several countries, check each country’s requirements before leaving home, because regulations may vary.

All items in or on the trailer are properly secured and cannot shift while you drive.

Operating speed when towing a trailer is restricted to 100 km/h (62 mph).

06/09/13 17:52:31 32SWA600_392

Driving Safely With a Trailer The added weight, length, and height of a trailer will affect your vehicle’s handling and performance, so driving with a trailer requires some special driving skills and techniques.

For your safety and the safety of others, take time to practice driving manoeuvres before heading for the open road, and follow the guidelines in this section.

TowingSpeedsandGears Drive slower than normal in all driving situations, and obey posted speed limits for vehicles with trailers.

If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, use the D position when towing a trailer on level roads. D is the proper shift lever position to use when towing a trailer in hilly terrain.

Do not exceed the limited speed when towing a trailer. At higher speeds, the trailer may sway or affect vehicle handling (see ‘‘ ’’ in the next page for onHills additional gear information).

Driving

Towing a Trailer

MakingTurnsandBraking Make turns more slowly and wider than normal. The trailer tracks a smaller arc than your vehicle, and it can hit or run over something the vehicle misses. Allow more time and distance for braking. Do not brake or turn suddenly as this could cause the trailer to jackknife or turn over.

CONTINUED

Driving

387

06/09/13 17:52:40 32SWA600_393

Towing a Trailer

DrivingonHills When climbing hills, closely watch your temperature gauge. If it nears the red (Hot) mark, turn the air conditioning off, reduce speed and, if necessary, pull to the side of the road to let the engine cool.

Do not ‘‘ride’’ the brakes, and remember, it will take longer to slow down and stop when towing a trailer.

Driving on an uphill road of more than 12% slope is not recommended for your vehicle.

When driving down hills, reduce your speed and always apply engine braking by shifting down. If your vehicle has a manual transmission, when going down a steep hill, use the 3rd gear to provide greater engine braking.

If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, when driving down hills, reduce your speed and use the D3 position. When going down a steep hill, use the 2nd position to provide greater engine braking.

We recommend that you tow a trailer on the roads recommended by the trailer association.

If you must stop when facing uphill, use the foot brake or parking brake. Do not try to hold the vehicle in place by pressing on the accelerator, as this can cause the automatic transmission to overheat.

Make sure to set the parking brake when starting off on an incline.

388

Driving

HandlingCrosswindsandBuffeting Crosswinds and air turbulence caused by passing trucks can disrupt your steering and cause the trailer to sway. When being passed by a large vehicle, keep a constant speed, and steer straight ahead. Do not try to make quick steering or braking corrections.

06/09/13 17:52:45 32SWA600_394

Towing a Trailer

BackingUp Always drive slowly and have someone guide you when backing up. Grip the wheel; then turn the wheel to the left to get the trailer to move to the left, and turn the wheel right to move the trailer to the right.

of the steering

bottom

Parking Follow all normal precautions when parking, including firmly setting the parking brake and putting the transmission in Park (automatic) or in first or reverse (manual). Also, place wheel chocks at each of the trailer’s tyres.

OnDieselmodelsonly You should keep the engine idling for about 2 minutes before turning off the ignition switch. (Idling the engine is prohibited in some countries. Always follow the legal requirements of the countries in which you will drive.)

Driving

389

06/09/13 17:52:54 32SWA600_395

Trailer Stability Assist

Your vehicle is equipped with trailer stability assist function. This function works on the same sensors as the vehicle stability assist (VSA) system. This function helps to stabilize the vehicle/trailer combination when the trailer severely sways or oscillates. For more information of the VSA system, see page

378

If the function detects the vehicle/ trailer instability, it checks if the swaying is caused by the trailer, and if the trailer swaying or oscillation is increasing.

The vehicle/trailer combination is more affected by crosswinds, buffeting, and improper tongue load. These conditions can make the trailer unstable, and cause it to sway.

390

Driving

Under these conditions, trailer stability assist begins to stabilize the vehicle/trailer combination by reducing the vehicle speed. The control unit sends signals to selectively apply the brakes and regulate the engine output. The brake lights of your vehicle will be turned on automatically by the system even if you do not keep the pressure on the brake pedal.

When the brakes are applied, the trailer’s brake lights come on along with the vehicle brake lights.

When the trailer stability assist activates, you will see the VSA activation indicator blink. There may also be some noise from the VSA hydraulic system.

Trailer stability assist cannot prevent a loss of control. Always reduce the vehicle speed and steer firmly. Do not brake suddenly or make quick steering motion. It could cause the trailer to jackknife or turn over and the system becomes ineffective.

Trailer stability assist cannot prevent swaying that can occur in crosswinds and in normal and emergency driving manoeuvres. It helps only to stabilize the vehicle/trailer combination in these conditions, after the oscillation becomes severe.

Trailer stability assist will also be ineffective while driving at high speed or towing a trailer with a high centre of gravity.

Always obey the speed limits for towing a trailer, see page

386

06/09/13 17:53:02 32SWA600_396

Trailer Stability Assist Failure TrailerStabilityAssist FunctionIndicator

Onvehicleswithinformationdisplay The control unit monitors the VSA circuitry and the braking system. If there is a problem with the brake lighting system, the trailer stability assist function shuts down and the trailer stability assist (TSA ) function indicator comes on and stays on in the instrument panel.

TM

Trailer Stability Assist

If there is a problem with the VSA system, the VSA system and trailer stability assist function shut off. The VSA system and VSA activation indicators also come on (see page 378

).

If you see this indicator, have your vehicle checked at your dealer as soon as possible.

In this case, your vehicle still has the VSA traction and stability enhancement, but it will not have the trailer stability assist function.

Onvehicleswithmulti-information display The control unit monitors the VSA circuitry and the braking system. If there is a problem with the brake lighting system, the trailer stability assist function shuts down, and the symbol ‘‘TSA ’’ or this symbol with a ‘‘CHECK SYSTEM’’ message appears on the multi-information display.

TM

CONTINUED

Driving 391

06/09/13 17:53:08 32SWA600_397

Trailer Stability Assist

If you see this message, have your vehicle checked at your dealer as soon as possible.

In this case, your vehicle still has the VSA traction and stability enhancement, but it will not have the trailer stability assist function.

If there is a problem with the VSA system, the VSA system and trailer stability assist function shut off, and a symbol ‘‘VSA’’ or this symbol with a ‘‘CHECK SYSTEM’’ message and then a symbol ‘‘TSA ’’ or this symbol with a ‘‘CHECK SYSTEM’’ message appear on the multi- information display. The VSA system and VSA activation indicators also come on (see page

378

).

TM

392

Driving

Onallmodels The ABS indicator and the brake system indicator may also come on along with the VSA system indicator.

The function turns on every time you start the engine along with the VSA, even if you turned it off the last time you drove the vehicle.

If you see these warning indicators, have your vehicle checked at your dealer as soon as possible.

If you turn off the VSA, the trailer stability assist function also shuts off. Press and hold the VSA off switch until you hear a beep (see page 379
The VSA activation indicator comes on as a reminder. Press and hold the switch again to turn the system on.

).

In many countries, the law prohibits off-road driving, e.g. driving in forests, trailblazing, etc. Please check your local laws and regulations before commencing any off-road driving activity.

06/09/13 17:53:15 32SWA600_398

General Information Your vehicle has been designed primarily for use on paved roads. But its higher ground clearance allows you to occasionally travel on unpaved roads, such as campgrounds, picnic sites, and similar locations. It is not designed for trail-blazing, mountain climbing, or other challenging off- road activities.

If you decide to drive on unpaved roads, you will find that it requires somewhat different driving skills. Your vehicle will also handle somewhat differently than it does on paved roads. So be sure to read this owner’s manual, pay special attention to the precautions and tips in this section, and get acquainted with your vehicle before you leave the paved roads.

Off-Road Guidelines

Improperly operating this vehicle on or off pavement can cause an accident or rollover in which you and your passengers could be seriously injured or killed.

Follow all instructions and guidelines in this owner’s manual. Keep your speed low, and don’t drive faster than conditions permit.

Driving

393

06/09/13 17:53:26 32SWA600_399

Off-Road Guidelines

Important Safety Precautions To avoid loss of control or rollover, be sure to follow all precautions and recommendations.

Be sure to store luggage properly, and do not exceed your vehicle luggage load limits (see pages 344

and

527

).

Whenever you drive, make sure you and your passengers always wear seat belts.

Keep your speed low, and never go faster than the conditions allow.

It’s up to you to continually assess the situation and drive within the limits.

394

Driving

Accelerating and Braking For better traction on all surfaces, accelerate slowly and gradually build up speed. If you try to start too fast on wet soil, mud, snow, or ice, you might not have enough traction to get underway, and you may dig yourself a hole. Starting with the shift lever in second (2) gear will help you have a smoother start on snow or ice.

Keep in mind that you will usually need more time and distance to brake to a stop on unpaved surfaces. Avoid hard braking. Do not ‘‘pump’’ the brakes; let the anti-lock braking system pump them for you.

Check Out Your Vehicle Before you leave the paved road, be sure to do all scheduled maintenance and service, and inspect your vehicle for any problems. Pay special attention to the condition of the tyres, and check the tyre pressures.

After you return to the paved road, carefully inspect your vehicle to make sure there is no damage that could make driving it unsafe. Recheck the condition of the tyres and the tyre pressures.

Remember The route presents limits (too steep or bumpy roads). You have limits (driving skill and comfort). And your vehicle has limits (traction, stability, and power).

Driving off-road can be hazardous if you fail to recognize limits and take the proper precautions.

06/09/13 17:53:36 32SWA600_400

Avoiding Obstacles Debris in the road can damage your suspension or other components. Because your vehicle has a high centre of gravity, driving over a large obstacle, or allowing a wheel to drop into a deep hole can cause your vehicle to tip or roll over.

Driving on Slopes If you can’t clearly see all conditions or obstacles on a slope, walk the slope before you drive on it. If you have any doubt whether or not you can safely drive on the slope, don’t do it. Find another route.

If you are driving up a hill and find that you cannot continue, turnaround over. Slowly back down the hill, following the same route you took up the hill.

. Your vehicle could roll

donottryto

Off-Road Guidelines

If You Get Stuck Avoid driving on soft sand, deep mud, or other surfaces where you could get stuck. If you do happen to get stuck because of inclement weather or other conditions, choose a safe and appropriate course of action.

You should never use a jack to try getting unstuck. A jack only works on firm, level ground. Also, your vehicle could easily slip off the jack and hurt you or someone else.

Crossing a Stream Avoid driving through deep water. If you encounter water in your route (a small stream or large puddle, for example), evaluate it carefully before going ahead. Make sure it is shallow, flowing slowly, and has firm ground underneath. If you are not sure of the depth or the ground, turn around and find another route.

Driving through deep water can also damage your vehicle. The water can get into the transmission and differential, diluting the lubricant and causing an eventual failure. It can also wash the grease out of the wheel bearings.

CONTINUED

Driving

395

06/09/13 17:53:40 32SWA600_401

Off-Road Guidelines

If you spin the wheels excessively trying to get unstuck, you may overheat the components of the 4-wheel drive system. If this happens, the 4-wheel drive system shuts off and only the front wheels receive power. If this happens, stop and allow everything to cool down. The 4-wheel drive system will work again after its temperature drops.

If you slip the clutch for a long time while trying to get unstuck, you may overheat and damage it.

396

Driving

06/09/13 17:53:44 32SWA600_402

Regularly maintaining your vehicle is the best way to protect your invest- ment. You will be rewarded with safer, more economical, trouble-free driving. This section lists items that need to be checked regularly and explains how to check them. It also details some simple maintenance tasks you can do yourself. The maintenance schedules show you when these things need to be done.

Maintenance Safety Maintenance Schedule Maintenance Record Fluid Locations Adding Engine Oil (Petrol models) Adding Engine Oil (Diesel models)

Engine Coolant

...................... ................. .................... ..............................

. 398
. 399
. 407
. 408

.........................

. 410

.........................

. 412

(Petrol models)

.........................

. 414

Engine Coolant

(Diesel models)

. 416
Windscreen Washers . 418
Automatic Transmission Fluid . 419
Manual Transmission Fluid . 420
. 421
Rear Differential Fluid . 421
Brake and Clutch Fluid Power Steering Fluid . 423
Air Cleaner Element

......................... ................... .... ........ ................. ................ ....................

(Petrol models)

.........................

. 424

Air Cleaner Element

(Diesel models)

......................... ...................................... ............................................. .............. ..................

Fuel Filter Lights Air Conditioning System Dust and Pollen Filter

. 425
. 426
. 427
. 443
. 444

Maintenance

Wiper Blades Tyres Checking the Battery Vehicle Storage

................................. .............................................. ................... .............................

. 446
. 450
. 457
. 459

Maintenance

397

06/09/13 17:53:54 32SWA600_403

Maintenance Safety

All service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a certified technician or other qualified technician.

Important Safety Precautions To eliminate potential hazards, read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required.

Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and the engine is off.

To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not fuel.

To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.

Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or compressed air.

398

Maintenance

Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner’s manual/Service Book.

Potential Vehicle Hazards

Carbon Monoxide poison from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.

Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool down before touching any parts.

Injury from moving parts. not run the engine unless instructed to do so.

Do

Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.

Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.

06/09/13 17:54:05 32SWA600_404

The required maintenance schedule specifies all maintenance required to keep your vehicle in peak operating condition. Maintenance work should be performed in accordance with the standards and specifications of Honda by properly trained and equipped technicians. Your authorized dealer meets all of these requirements.

There are two types of maintenance schedule in this owner’s manual. One is for petrol models (see pages to 403
models (see pages

), and the other is for diesel ).

401

404

406

−

In EU countries, follow the maintenance schedule in the Service Book that came with your vehicle.

Maintenance Schedule

We recommend the use of genuine Honda parts and fluids or their equivalent whenever you have maintenance done. These are the same high-quality items that went into your vehicle when it was new, so you can be sure they fit and perform flawlessly.

OnDieselmodels Do not press the engine cover forcibly. This may damage the engine cover and component parts.

The maintenance schedule assumes you will use your vehicle as normal transportation for passengers and their possessions. You should also follow these recommendations:

Avoid exceeding your vehicle’s load limit. This puts excess stress on the engine, brakes, and many other vehicle parts.

Operate your vehicle on reasonable roads within the legal speed limit.

Drive your vehicle regularly over a distance of several kilometres (miles).

OnPetrolmodels

Always use the recommended petrol only (see page

332

).

OnDieselmodels

Always use the recommended diesel fuel only (see page ). 332

Maintenance 399

06/09/13 17:54:20 32SWA600_405

Maintenance Schedule

Owner’s Maintenance Checks You should check the following items at the use or specified intervals.

Engine oil level time you fill the fuel tank. See page

Check every

336

−

−

Engine coolant level OnPetrolmodels Check the radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page

338

OnDieselmodels Check the expansion tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page

338

−

Windscreen washer fluid Check the level in the reservoir monthly. If weather conditions cause you to use the washers frequently, check the reservoir each time you stop for fuel. See page

418

400

Maintenance

−

Check the

Windscreen wipers wiper condition monthly. If the wipers do not wipe the windscreen securely, check them for wear, cracks, and other damage.

Automatic transmission Check the fluid level monthly. See page 419

−

Brakes and clutch fluid level monthly. See page

Check the 421

−

Brake pedal pedal for smooth operation.

Check the brake

−

Parking brake parking brake lever for smooth operation.

Check the

−

−

Check the tyre pressure

Tyres monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 450

−

Check its condition and

Battery the terminals for corrosion monthly. See page

457

Air conditioning system Check its operation weekly. See page 443

−

Windscreen demister Operate the heater and air conditioning and check the demister vents monthly.

−

−

Check the operation of

Lights the headlights, position lights, tail- lights, high-mount brake light, and licence plate lights monthly. See page

427

−

Doors Check the tailgate and all doors including the rear doors for smooth opening/closing and secure locking.

Horn

−

Check the horn operation.

06/09/13 17:54:37 32SWA600_406

Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.

−

Replace engine oil ＊

Replace engine oil filter ＊

km x 1,000
miles x 1,000
months Normal Severe ＊ Normal Severe ＊

Clean air cleaner element (Dry type only) Replace air cleaner element (Wet and dry types) Inspect valve clearance Replace fuel filter ＊ Replace spark plugs Inspect drive belt Inspect idle speed Replace engine coolant

Iridium type

Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Models (Except EU)

20
12.5
12

40
25.0
24

60
37.5
36

80
50.0
48

100
62.5
60

120
75.0
72

140
87.5
84

160
100.0

96

180
112.5
108

200
125.0
120

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 1 year Every 5,000 km (3,125 miles) or 6 months

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 6 months

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) Every 20,000 km (12,500 miles) Every 40,000 km (25,000 miles)

Every 100,000 km (62,500 miles)

At 200,000 km (125,000 miles) or 10 years, then

every 100,000 km (62,500 miles) or 5 years

This maintenance schedule outlines the minimum required maintenance that you should perform to ensure the trouble- free operation of your vehicle. Due to regional and climatic differences, some additional servicing may be required. Please consult your warranty booklet for a more detailed description.

＊ ＊ ＊

1 : 2 : 3 :

Only severe schedule is required in some countries: refer to the local warranty booklet that came with your vehicle. Refer to page Refer to page

for replacement information under severe conditions. for replacement information under severe driving conditions.

403
426

CONTINUED

Maintenance

401

06/11/14 17:46:54 32SWA600_407

Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Models (Except EU)

Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.

−

Replace transmission fluid ＊

km x 1,000
miles x 1,000
months

20
12.5
12

40
25.0
24

60
37.5
36

80
50.0
48

100
62.5
60

120
75.0
72

140
87.5
84

160
100.0

96

180
112.5
108

200
125.0
120

M/T

A/T

Normal Severe Normal Severe

Replace rear differential fluid Inspect front and rear brakes Replace brake fluid Check parking brake adjustment Replace dust and pollen filter Check expiry date for TRK bottle (if equipped) Rotate tyres (Check tyre inflation and condition at least once per month)

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 6 months

Every 3 years (independent of distance)

Rotate tyres every 10,000 km (6,250 miles)

Visually inspect the following items:

Tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system Fuel lines and connections

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 6 months

＊

1:

Refer to page

403

for replacement information under severe conditions.

402

Maintenance

06/09/13 17:55:00 32SWA600_408

Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Models (Except EU)

NOTE: If you drive your vehicle under one or more of the following severe conditions, the following items must be serviced according to the maintenance schedule indicated as Severe.

Severe driving conditions: A:

Driving less than 8 km (5 miles) per trip, or in freezing temperatures, driving less than 16 km (10 miles) per trip. Driving in extremely hot [over 35°C (95°F)] conditions. Extensive idling or long periods of stop-and-go driving. Trailer towing, driving with a loaded roof rack, or driving in mountainous conditions. Driving on muddy, dusty, or de-iced roads.

B: C: D:

E:

Items

Condition

Engine oil and oil filter

A, B, C, D, E

Transmission fluid (M/T, A/T)

B, D

Maintenance 403

This maintenance schedule outlines the minimum required maintenance that you should perform to ensure the trouble- free operation of your vehicle. Due to regional and climatic differences, some additional servicing may be required. Please consult your warranty booklet for a more detailed description.

06/11/14 17:47:07 32SWA600_409

Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Models (Except EU)

Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.

−

Replace engine oil and oil filter ＊

Replace air cleaner element ＊

(Wet type)

km x 1,000
miles x 1,000
months

20
12.5
12

40
25.0
24

60
37.5
36

80
50.0
48

100
62.5
60

120
75.0
72

140
87.5
84

160
100.0

96

180
112.5
108

200
125.0
120

Normal Severe Normal Severe

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 1 year Every 5,000 km (3,125 miles) or 6 months

Every 20,000 km (12,500 miles) Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles)

Replace fuel filter Inspect drive belt Replace engine coolant Replace transmission fluid ＊

Replace rear differential fluid Inspect front and rear brakes

M/T

Normal Severe

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 6 months

＊

1:

Refer to page

406

for replacement information under severe conditions.

404

Maintenance

06/09/13 17:55:27 32SWA600_410

Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Models (Except EU)

Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.

−

km x 1,000
miles x 1,000
months

20
12.5
12

40
25.0
24

60
37.5
36

80
50.0
48

100
62.5
60

120
75.0
72

140
87.5
84

160
100.0

96

180
112.5
108

200
125.0
120

Replace brake fluid Check parking brake adjustment Replace dust and pollen filter Check expiry date for TRK bottle (if equipped) Rotate tyres (Check tyre inflation and condition at least once per month)

Every 3 years (independent of distance)

Rotate tyres every 10,000 km (6,250 miles)

Visually inspect the following items:

Tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system Fuel lines and connections

Every 10,000 km (6,250 miles) or 6 months

＊

1 :

Refer to page

406

for replacement information under severe conditions.