....................................... ..................................... .................. ................................. ............................................... ................... .............................
. 144
. 145
. 149
. 151
. 152
. 153
. 155
. 157
.158
. 159
. 160
. 161
. 161
. 166
. 166
. 167
. 168
. 169
. 175
. 176
Maintenance 143
Main Menust03/07/17 09:07:48 31S5B620 0147
Maintenance Safety
All service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a Honda technician or qualified mechanic.
Important Safety Precautions To eliminate potential hazards, read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required.
Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and the engine is off.
To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline.
To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working
144
Maintenance
with the battery or compressed air.
Injury from moving parts. not run the engine unless instructed to do so.
Do
Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations, and schedules in this owner’s manual.
Potential Vehicle Hazards
Carbon Monoxide poison from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.
Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool before touching any parts.
Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.
Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:08:03 31S5B620 0148
The maintenance schedule assumes you will use your vehicle as normal transportation for passengers and their possessions. You should also follow these recommendation:
Which Schedule to Follow Service your vehicle according to the time and mileage periods on one of the Maintenance Schedules on the following pages.
Driving with a roof rack, or driving in mountainous conditions.
Driving on muddy, dusty, or de- iced roads.
Maintenance Schedule
Avoid exceeding your vehicle’s load limit. This puts excess stress on the engine, brakes, and many other vehicle parts. The load limit is shown on the tire information label on the driver’s doorjamb.
Operate your vehicle on reasonable roads within the legal speed limit.
Drive your vehicle regularly over a distance of several miles (kilometers).
Always use unleaded gasoline with
the proper octane rating (see page
114
).
−
Follow the
U.S. Owners Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions if you drive your vehicle MAINLY under one or more of the following conditions.
Driving less than 5 miles (8 km)
per trip or, in freezing
temperatures, driving less than 10
miles (16 km) per trip.
Driving in extremely hot [over 90°F (32°C)] conditions.
Used primarily as a delivery vehicle or taxi that is driven mostly in stop-and-go traffic and/ or parked with the engine idling.
NOTE: If you only OCCASIONALLY drive under a ‘‘severe’’ condition, you should follow the Normal Conditions Maintenance Schedule.
Canadian Owners Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
−
Maintenance
145
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:08:17 31S5B620 0149
Maintenance Schedule
Servicing Your Vehicle Your authorized Honda dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service. However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or skilled person to keep your warranties in effect. Keep all the receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out the Maintenance Record. Check your warranty booklet for more information.
We recommend the use of Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done.
U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.
#
According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with will not void your emissions warranties. However, Honda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage period to ensure long-term reliability.
146
Maintenance
Owner’s Maintenance Checks Youshouldcheckthefollowing items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the appropriate page listed.
−
−
118
158
−
Engine oil level Check every
time you fill the fuel tank. See
page
Engine coolant level Check the
radiator reserve tank every time
you fill the fuel tank. See page
118
Automatic transmission (CVT)
−
Check the fluid level monthly. See
page
Brakes Check the fluid level
monthly. See page
Tires Check the tire pressure
monthly. Examine the tread for
wear and foreign objects. See page
169
Lights Check the operation of
the headlights, parking lights,
taillights, high-mount brake light,
and license plate lights monthly.
See page
161
160
−
−
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:08:45 31S5B620 0150
Service the items listed at the indicated distance (or time, if given).
90
144
miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
80
128
30
48
10
16
20
32
50
80
40
120
64
192
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
70
112
100
160
110
176
60
96
130
208
140
224
150
240
Check inflation and condition once a month
Follow the Normal Maintenance Schedule if the severe driving conditions specified in the Severe Conditions Maintenance Schedule on the next page do not apply.
Check engine oil and coolant Check tires Replace engine oil
Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 172 ) Replace engine oil filter Check front and rear brake wear Check parking brake adjustment Inspect the following items:
Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system # Fuel lines and connections Inspect and adjust drive belts Replace dust and pollen filter Replace air cleaner element Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance
#
Replace CVT fluid
Replace manual transmission fluid
Inspect idle speed * Inspect idle speed * Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid
((OOrr eevveerryy 11 yyeeaarr,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt))
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km)
NOTE: If you only OCCASIONALLY drive under a ‘‘severe’’ condition, you should follow the Normal Conditions Maintenance Schedule.
((OOrr eevveerryy 11 yyeeaarr,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt))
Canadian Owners Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
−
#
See information on maintenance and emission warranty on page 146 .
((OOrr eevveerryy 22 yyeeaarrss,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt)) For ULEV model
1:
*
((OOtthheerrwwiissee aaddjjuusstt oonnllyy iiff nnooiissyy))
*
2:
For AT-PZEV model
((OOrr eevveerryy 22 yyeeaarrss,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt))
((OOrr eevveerryy 66 yyeeaarrss,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt))
Every 160,000 miles (256,000 km)
At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years, then every
60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
Maintenance
147
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:09:17 31S5B620 0151
Service the items listed at the indicated distance (or time, if given).
90
144
miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
80
128
10
16
20
32
30
48
60
96
50
80
120
40
192
64
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
70
112
100
160
110
176
130
208
140
224
150
240
Check inflation and condition once a month
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or every 6 months,
whichever comes first
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km)
Follow the Severe Maintenance Schedule if you drive your vehicle MAINLY under one or more of the following conditions:
Driving less than 5 miles (8 km) per trip or, in freezing temperatures, driving less than 10 miles (16 km) per trip. Driving in extremely hot [over 90°F (32°C)] conditions. Extensive idling or long periods of stop and go driving, such as a taxi or a commercial delivery vehicle. Driving with a roof rack, or driving in mountainous conditions. Driving on muddy, dusty, or de-iced roads.
((OOrr eevveerryy 11 yyeeaarr,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt))
((OOrr eevveerryy 11 yyeeaarr,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt))
*
−
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Canadian Owners Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe ((OOrr eevveerryy 22 yyeeaarrss,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt)) Conditions. *
See dust and pollen filter on page 167 for replacement information under special driving conditions. Use normal schedule except in dusty condition. ((OOrr eevveerryy 33 yyeeaarrss,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt)) For ULEV model
((OOrr eevveerryy 22 yyeeaarrss,, wwhhiicchheevveerr ccoommeess ffiirrsstt))
((OOtthheerrwwiissee aaddjjuusstt oonnllyy iiff nnooiissyy))
1 :
2 :
*
* * #
3 : 4 : For AT-PZEV model
See information on maintenance and emission warranty on page146.
Every 160,000 miles (256,000 km)
At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years, then every
60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
Check engine oil and coolant Check tires Replace engine oil
Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 172 ) Replace engine oil filter Check front and rear brake wear Lubricate all hinges, locks and latches Inspect the following items:
Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components, Driveshaft boots
Check parking brake adjustment Inspect the following items:
Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system , Fuel lines and connections # Lights and controls/vehicle underbody
#
Inspect and adjust drive belts Replace dust and pollen filter * Replace air cleaner element Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance
Replace CVT fluid
Replace manual transmission fluid
Inspect idle speed * Inspect idle speed * Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid
148
Maintenance
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:09:26 31S5B620 0152
You or the servicing dealer can record all completed maintenance here, whether you follow the schedule for normal conditions (page conditions (page 148). Keep the receipts for all work done on your vehicle.
147
) or severe
Maintenance Record
(for Normal and Severe Schedules)
5,000 mi 8,000 km
10,000 mi 16,000 km
15,000 mi 24,000 km
20,000 mi 32,000 km (or 1 year)
25,000 mi 40,000 km
30,000 mi 48,000 km
35,000 mi 56,000 km
40,000 mi 64,000 km (or 2 years)
Signature or dealer stamp mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
45,000 mi 72,000 km
50,000 mi 80,000 km
55,000 mi 88,000 km
60,000 mi 96,000 km (or 3 years)
65,000 mi 104,000 km
70,000 mi 112,000 km
75,000 mi 120,000 km
80,000 mi 128,000 km (or 4 years)
Signature or dealer stamp mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
CONTINUED
Maintenance 149
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:09:33 31S5B620 0153
Maintenance Record
(forNormalandSevereSchedules)
85,000 mi 136,000 km
90,000 mi 144,000 km
95,000 mi 152,000 km
100,000 mi 160,000 km (or 5 years)
105,000 mi 168,000 km
110,000 mi 176,000 km
115,000 mi 184,000 km
120,000 mi 192,000 km (or 6 years)
Signature or dealer stamp mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
150
Maintenance
125,000 mi 200,000 km
130,000 mi 208,000 km
135,000 mi 216,000 km
140,000 mi 224,000 km (or 7 years)
145,000 mi 232,000 km
150,000 mi 240,000 km
155,000 mi 248,000 km
160,000 mi 256,000 km (or 8 years)
Signature or dealer stamp mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:09:38 31S5B620 0154
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
BRAKE FLUID (Gray cap)
Fluid Locations
CLUTCH FLUID (Manual Transmission only) (Gray cap)
WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)
ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR
RADIATOR CAP
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)
Maintenance 151
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:09:49 31S5B620 0155
Adding Engine Oil
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
Recommended Engine Oil
Oil is a major contributor to your
engine’s performance and longevity.
Always use a premium-grade 0W-20
detergent oil displaying the API
Certification Seal. This seal indicates
the oil is energy conserving, and that
it meets the American Petroleum
Institute’s latest requirements.
optimum engine protection. Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines’’.
The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label. A very low-viscosity, fuel-efficient 0W-20 oil is the preferred engine lubricant for your Civic Hybrid. This special oil is formulated to help your engine use less fuel. It is available at your Honda dealer. A 5W-20 oil may be used if 0W-20 is not available.
Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment. Install the engine oil fill cap and tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes and recheck the oil level. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.
152
Maintenance
API CERTIFICATION SEAL
Honda Motor Oil is the preferred 0W-20 lubricant for your vehicle. It is highly recommended that you use Honda Motor Oil in your vehicle for
Ambient Temperature
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:10:01 31S5B620 0156
Adding Engine Oil, Changing the Oil and Filter
Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API Certification Seal and it is the proper weight. You must follow the oil and filter change intervals given on the maintenance schedule.
Engine Oil Additives Your Honda does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect your engine’s or transmission’s performance and durability.
Changing the Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the recommendations in the maintenance schedule. The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.
Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.
HOLDING CLIP
1.
Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.
2.
Open the hood and remove the engine oil fill cap.
3.
Remove the nine holding clips with a flat-tipped screwdriver, then pull the under-cover down.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 153
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:10:15 31S5B620 0157
Changing the Oil and Filter
DRAIN BOLT
OIL FILTER
WASHER
4.
Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.
5.
Remove the oil filter and let the remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your Honda dealer) is required.
6.
Install a new oil filter according to the instructions that come with it.
154
Maintenance
7.
Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten it to:
29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m)
8.
Refill the engine with the recom- mended oil.
Engine oil change capacity (including filter):
3.4 US qt (3.2 )
9.
Replace the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator light should go out within 5 seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine and check your work.
10.
Let the engine run for several minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:10:26 31S5B620 0158
Changing the Oil and Filter, Engine Coolant
11.
Turn off the engine, let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level on the dipstick. If necessary, add more oil.
12.
Put the under-cover back in place and reinstall the nine holding clips. Lock the clips securely by pushing on the center of each clip.
NOTICE: Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.
Adding Engine Coolant
RESERVE TANK
If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks. Always use Honda All Season Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.
If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
155
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:10:38 31S5B620 0159
Engine Coolant
If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
156
Maintenance
RADIATOR CAP
1.
When the radiator and engine are cool, relieve any pressure in the cooling system by turning the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pressing down.
2.
Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.
3.
The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low. Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.
4.
Put the radiator cap back on and tighten it.
5.
Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.
Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:10:45 31S5B620 0160
Windshield Washers
NOTICE: Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antif reeze can damage your vehicle’s paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer f luid.
Check the fluid level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use. OnCanadianmodels: level indicator will light when the level is low.
The low washer
Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather. When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition them.
Maintenance 157
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:10:59 31S5B620 0161
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
HOT Range
UPPER MARK LOWER MARK
4.
5.
Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks within the HOT range.
If the level is below the lower mark, add fluid into the filler hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks.
DIPSTICK
Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature. 1.
Park the vehicle on level ground. Shut off the engine.
2.
Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.
3.
Insert the dipstick all the way into the transmission securely.
158
Maintenance
Always use Honda ATF-Z1
(Automatic Transmission Fluid). If
it’s not available, you may use a
DEXRON III automatic
transmission fluid as a temporary
replacement. However, continued
use can affect the shift quality.
Have the transmission flushed and
refilled with Honda ATF-Z1 as
soon as it is convenient.
To thoroughly flush the transmission, the technician should drain and refill it with Honda ATF-Z1, then drive the vehicle for a short distance. Do this three times. Then drain and refill the transmission a final time.
6.
Insert the dipstick all the way back in the transmission.
The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:11:06 31S5B620 0162
Manual Transmission Fluid
run out of the hole. Reinstall the filler bolt and tighten it securely.
If Honda MTF is not available, you
may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API
Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR
GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a
temporary replacement. However,
motor oil does not contain the proper
additives, and continued use can
cause stiffer shifting. Replace as
soon as it is convenient.
The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
5-speed Manual Transmission
FILLER BOLT
Correct Level
Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle sitting on level ground. Remove the under- cover to access the transmission ). Remove the housing (see page transmission filler bolt and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger. The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is not, add Honda Manual Transmis- sion Fluid (MTF) until it starts to
153
Maintenance
159
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:11:20 31S5B620 0163
Brake and Clutch Fluid
Check the brake fluid level in the reservoirs monthly.
Brake System
Clutch System ManualTransmissiononly
MAX
Replace it according to the time recommendation in the maintenance schedule.
Always use Honda Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not
available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed
container, as a temporary
replacement.
Using any non-Honda brake fluid can
cause corrosion and decrease the life
of the system. Have the brake
system flushed and refilled with
Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid
DOT 3 as soon as possible.
Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.
160
Maintenance
MAX MIN
MIN
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system.
Low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:11:31 31S5B620 0164
PIVOTS
Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be performed by a Honda dealer or other qualified mechanic.
LATCH ASSEMBLY
Clean the hood latch assembly with a mild cleaner, then lubricate it with a multipurpose grease. Lubricate all the moving parts (as shown), including the pivot. Follow the time and distance recommendations in the Maintenance Schedule. If you are not sure how to clean and grease the latch, contact your Honda dealer.
Hood Latch, Lights
Replacing a Headlight Bulb Your vehicle has halogen headlight bulb. Handle it by its plastic case and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
NOTE: Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
161
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:11:44 31S5B620 0165
Lights
HOLDING CLIP
BULB
CONNECTOR
TAB
1.
Open the hood. If you need to change the headlight bulb on the driver’s side, remove the holding clip from the stay with a flat-tipped screwdriver, then remove the upper part of the washer fluid reservoir tank by pulling it out.
2.
Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.
3.
Remove the bulb by turning it one- quarter turn counterclockwise.
162
Maintenance
4.
5.
Insert the new bulb into the hole and turn it one-quarter turn clock- wise to lock it in place.
Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.
6.
Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.
7.
(Driver’s side) Reinstall the upper part of the windshield washer reservoir. Install the holding clip on the stay and lock it by pushing on the center of clip.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:11:57 31S5B620 0166
Replacing the Front Side Marker/ Turn Signal and Parking Light Bulb
HOLDING CLIP
BULB
SOCKET
1.
If you are changing the bulb on the driver’s side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right, and turn off the engine. If you are changing the bulb on the passenger’s side, turn the steering wheel to the left.
2.
Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to remove the holding clip from the inner fender, and pull the inner fender cover back.
3.
Remove the socket from the headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
Lights
4.
Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it in and turning the bulb counterclockwise until it unlocks.
5.
Install the new bulb in the socket. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
6.
Insert the socket back into the headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
7.
Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.
8.
Put the inner fender cover in place. Install the holding clip. Lock it in place by pushing on the center.
Maintenance
163
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:12:10 31S5B620 0167
Lights
Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Fenders)
BULBS
SOCKETS
FASTENERS
1.
Open the trunk.
Remove the screws in the center of each of the two fasteners on the side of the trunk lining. Pull the lining back.
2.
Determine which of the two bulbs is burned out: stop/taillight/side marker light or turn signal light.
3.
Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
164
Maintenance
4.
Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
5.
Reinstall the socket into the light assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks.
6.
Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.
7.
8.
Reinstall the trunk lining. Make sure it is installed under the edge of the trunk seal.
Put the fasteners into the holes on the side of the trunk lining. Reinstall the screws.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:12:23 31S5B620 0168
Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Trunk Lid)
4.
Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
BULBS
5.
Insert the socket back into the light assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
6.
Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.
SOCKETS
1.
Open the trunk.
2.
Determine which of the two bulbs is burned out: taillight or back-up light.
3.
Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
Lights
Replacing a High-mount Brake Light Bulb
BULB
SOCKET
1.
2.
Open the trunk and remove the socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counter- clockwise.
Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
165
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:12:34 31S5B620 0169
Lights, Seat Belts, Floor Mats
3.
Reinstall the socket. Turn it clockwise until it locks. Make sure the new bulb is working.
Seat Belts
Floor Mats
LOOP
If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air dry before you use the vehicle. Dirt build-up in the loops of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the insides of the loops with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.
Onmodelsequipped The driver’s floor mat that came with your vehicle hooks over the floor mat anchor. This keeps the floor mat from sliding forward and possibly interfering with the pedals.
If you remove the driver’s floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle.
166
Maintenance
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:12:41 31S5B620 0170
Floor Mats, Dust and Pollen Filter
If you use a non-Honda floor mat, make sure it fits properly and that it can be used with the floor mat anchor. Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mat.
Dust and Pollen Filter This filter removes the dust and pollen that is brought in from the outside through the heating and cooling system.
Have your Honda dealer replace this filter every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) under normal conditions. It should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) if you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air, or if the flow from the heating and cooling system becomes less than usual.
Maintenance
167
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:12:48 31S5B620 0171
Wiper Blades
Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, areas that are getting hard, or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.
1.
Raise the wiper arm off the windshield.
LOCK TAB
BLADE
2.
Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm by pushing in the lock tab. Hold the lock tab in while you push the blade assembly toward the base of the arm.
3.
Remove the blade from its holder by grasping the tabbed end of the blade. Pull firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.
168
Maintenance
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:12:58 31S5B620 0172
BLADE
5.
Slide the new wiper blade into the holder until the tabs lock.
6.
Slide the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.
7.
Lower the wiper arm down against the windshield.
REINFORCEMENT
4.
Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal rein- forcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.
Wiper Blades, Tires
Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.
The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.
Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.
Maintenance
169
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:13:13 31S5B620 0173
RecommendedTirePressuresfor NormalDriving The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal driving conditions and speed.
Tire Size
P185/70R14 87S
Cold Tire Pressure
for Normal Driving
30 psi (210 kPa , 2.1
kgf/cm )
TirePressureAdjustmentforHigh SpeedDriving Honda strongly recommends that you not drive faster than posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you decide it is safe to drive at high speeds, be sure to adjust the cold tire pressures as shown in the next column. If you do not adjust the tire pressure, excessive heat can build up and cause sudden tire failure.
The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )
Tire Size
P185/70R14 87S
Cold Tire Pressure
for Speed over 100
mph (160 km/h)
35 psi (240 kPa , 2.4
kgf/cm )
Tires
Inflation Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort.
Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.
Overinflated tires can make your vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.
We recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.
170
Maintenance
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:13:25 31S5B620 0174
For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold air pressures are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.
Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures on page 170 .
For additional technical information, see page
206
Use a gauge to measure the air
pressure at least once a month. Even
tires that are in good condition may
lose one to two psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1
to 0.2 kgf/cm ) per month.
Remember to check the spare tire at
thesametime.
Check the pressure in the tires when
they are cold. This means the vehicle
has been parked for at least three
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
km).
If you check the pressure when the
tires are hot (driven for several
miles), you will see readings 4 to 6
psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3 to 0.4 kgf/cm )
higher than the cold reading. This is
normal; do not release air to match
the cold pressure.
Tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured. You should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.
You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.
Tires
Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear. You should look for:
Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either or these conditions.
Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.
Excessive tread wear.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
171
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:13:34 31S5B620 0175
Tires
INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR
Your vehicle’s tires have wear indica- tors molded into the tread. When the tread wears down to that point, you will see a 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) wide band running across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire. A tire that is this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see the tread wear indicator in three or more places around the tire.
172
Maintenance
Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.
Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.
Tire Rotation
Front
Front
(Front Non-directional Tires and Wheels)
(Front Directional Tires and Wheels)
To help increase tire life and
distribute wear more evenly, rotate
the tires every 10,000 miles (16,000
km). Move the tires to the positions
shown in the chart each time they
are rotated. If you purchase
directional tires, rotate only front-to-
back.
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:13:49 31S5B620 0176
Tires
Replacing Tires Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s side wall). Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS to work inconsistently.
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.
If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.
Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.
Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels:
14 x 5 1/2 JJ
Tires:
P185/70R14 87S
206
for DOT tire quality
See page
grading information, and page
for tire size explanation.
207
Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.
+
For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.
Snow Tires If you mount snow tires on your Honda, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.
Maintenance
173
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:13:56 31S5B620 0177
NOTICE: Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.
Tires
Tire Chains Because your Honda has limited tire clearance, mount only SAE Class ‘‘S’’ cable-type traction devices, with rubber chain tensioners on the front tires. Use traction devices only when required by driving condition or local laws. Make sure they are the correct size for your tires. Metal link-type ‘‘chains’’ should not be used.
When installing cables, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tight as you can. Make sure they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Drive slowly with them installed. If you hear them coming into contact with the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Remove them as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.
174
Maintenance
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:14:04 31S5B620 0178
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.
Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent further corrosion.
If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your Honda dealer or a qualified technician.
Battery posts,
WARNING: terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.
Checking the Battery
If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.
) cable first, and
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled mechanic do the battery maintenance.
Maintenance
175
Main MenustTable of Contents03/07/17 09:14:17 31S5B620 0179
Vehicle Storage
If you need to park your vehicle for an extended period (more than one month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors.
Fill the fuel tank.
Block the rear wheels.
If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.
Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).
Change the engine oil and filter.
Disconnect the 12 volt battery.
Wash and dry the exterior completely.
Cleantheinterior.Makesurethe carpeting, floor mats, etc. are completely dry.
Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in Reverse (5- speed manual) or Park (CVT).
Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.
To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and trunk seals. Also, apply a