Install a new filter in the housing. Make sure the arrows of the ‘‘Air Flow’’ marks on the filter point to the airflow direction (inside the vehicle).
Place the hinges to the housing (the lower side first), then reinstall the cover.
6.
Put the under cover back in place and make sure the four clips are latched securely.
If you are not sure how to replace the dust and pollen filter, have it replaced by your dealer.
Maintenance 407
06/12/06 11:24:10 32SMR600_411
Wiper Blades
Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every 6 months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, and areas that are getting hard or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.
WIPER ARMS
TAB
To replace a wiper blade:
1.
Raise the wiper arm off the windscreen. Raise the driver’s side first, then the passenger’s side.
2.
Remove the cap on the wiper blade assembly by squeezing the lock tabs and sliding it outward along the holder.
Do not open the bonnet when the wiper arms are raised, or you will damage the bonnet and the wiper arms.
408
Maintenance
06/12/06 11:24:20 32SMR600_412
COVER
NOTCH
If you cannot remove the cap, release the lock with a small flat- tipped screwdriver. Put a cloth on the notch, insert a screwdriver and push it slightly toward the top of the wiper blade, then slide the cap outward.
Wiper Blades
BLADE ASSEMBLY
TAB
WIPER BLADE
3.
Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm:
4.
Remove the blade from the blade assembly:
Press and hold the lock tab. Slide the blade assembly toward the lock tab until it releases from the wiper arm.
Carefully pull out the blade assembly to prevent it from hitting the windscreen.
Find the side of the blade labeled ‘‘LOCK.’’ This is the side you pull out. Pull back the end of the blade assembly on the ‘‘LOCK’’ side of the blade. Then grab the end of the blade, and slide it out.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 409
06/12/06 11:24:29 32SMR600_413
Wiper Blades
Do not pull up the end of the holder forcibly and bend the holder excessively while removing the blade. This could damage the holder.
410
Maintenance
BLADE
6.
Install the new blade onto the blade assembly:
REINFORCEMENT
5.
Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.
Pull back either end of the blade assembly.
Place the side of the blade not labeled ‘‘LOCK’’ on the end of the blade assembly, and slide the blade onto the assembly until it is fully installed.
7.
Slide the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.
8.
Reinstall the cap on the wiper arm along to the slit on the holder.
9.
Make sure the blade is completely installed and that its edge is not bunched up.
10.
Lower the wiper arm down against the windscreen, the passenger’s side first, then the driver’s side.
06/12/06 11:24:38 32SMR600_414
To safely operate your vehicle, your tyres must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.
The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tyres and what to do when they need to be replaced.
Using tyres that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tyre inflation and maintenance.
Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tyres properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort.
Underinflated tyres wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.
Overinflated tyres can make your vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.
We recommend that you visually check your tyres every day. If you think a tyre might be low, check it immediately with a tyre gauge.
Use a gauge to measure the air
pressure in each tyre at least once a
month. Even tyres that are in good
condition may lose 10 to 20 kPa (0.1
to 0.2 kgf/cm , 1 to 2 psi) per month.
Tyres
Remember to check the spare tyre at the same time.
Check the air pressure when the
tyres are cold. This means the
vehicle has been parked for at least
three hours, or driven less than 1.6
km (1 mile). Add or release air, if
needed, to match the recommended
cold tyre pressures on a label on the
driver’s doorjamb.
If you check air pressures when the
tyres are hot [driven for several
kilometres (miles)], you will see
readings 30 to 40 kPa (0.3 to 0.4
kgf/cm , 4 to 6 psi) higher than the
cold readings. This is normal. Do not
let air out to match the
recommended cold air pressure. The
tyre will be underinflated.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 411
06/12/06 11:24:47 32SMR600_415
Tyres
You should get your own tyre pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tyre pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tyre problem and not due to a variation between gauges.
While tubeless tyres have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tyre starts losing pressure.
For convenience, the recommended cold air pressures and tyre sizes are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.
Tyre Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tyres for damage, foreign objects, and wear. You should look for:
Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tyre. Replace the tyre if you find either of these conditions.
Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tyre. Replace the tyre if you can see fabric or cord.
Excessive tread wear.
412
Maintenance
INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS
TREAD WEAR INDICATORS
Your tyres have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a band 12.7 mm (1/2 inch) wide across the tread. This shows there is less than 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) of tread left on the tyre.
A tyre this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tyre if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.
06/12/06 11:24:57 32SMR600_416
Tyre Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tyre wear. If you find a tyre is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.
Have your dealer check the tyres if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tyre should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tyres installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tyre life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.
Forvehiclesequippedwithaluminium wheels: Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminium wheels. Use only genuine Honda wheel weights for balancing.
Tyre Rotation
Front
(For non-directional tyres and wheels)
(For directional tyres and wheels)
To help increase tyre life and
distribute wear more evenly, rotate
the tyres every 10,000 km (6,250
miles). Move the tyres to the
positions shown in the diagram each
time they are rotated. If you
purchase directional tyres, rotate
only front-to-back.
Tyres
Replacing Tyres and Wheels Replace your tyres with radial tyres of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tyre pressure rating (as shown on the tyre’s sidewall).
Mixing radial and bias-ply tyres on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tyres of a different size or construction can cause the ABS to work inconsistently.
The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tyres, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tyre size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to work.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 413
06/12/06 11:25:05 32SMR600_417
Tyres
It is best to replace all four tyres at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tyres or two rear tyres as a pair. Replacing just one tyre can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.
If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels. Consult your dealer before replacing tyres.
Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.
Installing improper tyres on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Wheels and Tyres Wheels: 1.8 enginemodels 16 x 6 1/2J 17 x 7J
2.0 enginemodels(Type-R) 18 x 7 1/2J
Always use the size and type of tyres recommended in the tyre information label on your vehicle.
Dieselenginemodels 15 x 6JJ 16 x 6 1/2J 17 x 7J
414
Maintenance
06/12/06 11:25:13 32SMR600_418
Tyres: 1.8 enginemodels 205/55R16 91V 225/45R17 91Y 225/45ZR17 91Y
2.0 enginemodels(Type-R) 225/40R18 88Y
Dieselenginemodels 195/65R15 91V 205/55R16 91V 225/45R17 91Y
The sizes of wheels and tyres installed on your vehicle vary depending on models.
See the tyre information label on the driver’s doorjamb or ask your dealer for information on the proper size of the tyres on your vehicle.
Tyres
+
+
Winter Tyres Because of the limited winter qualification of summer tyres for winter use we recommend the use of winter tyres (M S tyres) on snowy and icy roads. If M S tyres are installed, all four wheels should be equipped to insure safe driving. Use only tyres of the same brand with the same profile. Pay attention to the tyre size, load capacity and speed class when buying. Install the winter tyres according to the remarks in the registration paper. According to the EEC Directive for tyres, when winter tyres are used, it is necessary to affix a sticker with the allowable max. speed of the winter tyres clearly in the field of view of the driver, if the designed max. speed of vehicle is higher than the allowed max. speed of winter tyre. A sticker is obtainable from your tyre dealer. If any questions arise, please discuss these with one of our dealers.
Maintenance 415
06/12/06 11:25:19 32SMR600_419
Tyres
Tyre Chains Use snow chains only in an emergency or when they are legally required for driving through a certain area. Install the snow chains on the front wheels. Use greater caution when driving with snow chains on snow or ice. They may have less-predictable handling than good winter tyres without chains. Some snow chains may damage the vehicle’s tyres, wheels, suspension and body. Choose only fine limbed chains which guarantee enough free space between the tyre and the other vehicle parts in the wheelhouse. Pay attention to the sectional assembly view and other directions from the chain manufacturer. Consult your dealer before purchasing any type of chains for your vehicle.
416
Maintenance
When you have installed tyre chains, drive at less than 30 km/h (19 mph) on roads covered with snow or ice. To minimize tyre and chain wear, avoid driving on cleared roads with chains installed.
ExceptType-R Onvehiclesequippedwith225/45R17, 195/65R15sizetyres You cannot install any type of tyre chains on your vehicle. Replace the original tyres with optional 205/55R 16 tyres if you need to install tyre chains.
Type-R
Onvehiclesequippedwith225/40R18
sizetyres
You cannot install any type of tyre
chains on your vehicle. Replace the
original wheels with optional 16
×
1/2 JJ wheels (205/55R 16 tyre) if
you need to install tyre chains.
06/12/06 11:25:25 32SMR600_420
For EU models Use only the specified chains or their equivalents for your tyres as listed.
Original Tyre Size
*
195/65R15
*
Chain Type
Not Available
205/55R16
RUD-matic classic 48482 or equivalents
225/45R17
*
225/40R18
*
Not Available
Not Available
*
1:
*
2:
*
3:
Original tyre is mentioned on the tyre information label on the driver’s
doorjamb.
On 225/45R17, 195/65R15 tyres, you cannot install any type of tyre
chains. If you have to use tyre chains, replace the original tyres with the
optional 205/55R16 tyre.
On Type-R, only Type-R wheels 16
used. If you are not sure, ask your dealer.
6 1/2 JJ (205/55R 16 tyre) can be
×
Tyres
Maintenance 417
06/12/06 11:25:33 32SMR600_421
Checking the Battery
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
Except Type-R Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colours.
Type-R Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent future corrosion.
Diesel models If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualified technician.
If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.
) cable first, and
418
Maintenance
06/12/06 11:25:39 32SMR600_422
Checking the Battery
Emergency Procedures
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation. A spark or open flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do the battery maintenance.
The battery contains sulfuric acid (electrolyte) which is highly corrosive and poisonous.
Getting electrolyte in your eyes or on your skin can cause serious burns. Wear protective clothing and eye protection when working on or near the battery.
Swallowing electrolyte can cause fatal poisoning if immediate action is not taken.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN
−
Flush with water from a cup
Eyes
or other container for at least 15
minutes. (Water under pressure can
damage the eye.) Call a physician
immediately.
−
Remove contaminated
Skin clothing. Flush the skin with large quantities of water. Call a physician immediately.
Swallowing Call a physician immediately.
Drink water or milk.
−
CONTINUED
Maintenance 419
06/12/06 11:25:51 32SMR600_423
Checking the Battery, Vehicle Storage
Vehicle Storage
If you need to park your vehicle for
an extended period (more than 1
month), there are several things you
should do to prepare it for storage.
Proper preparation helps prevent
deterioration and makes it easier to
get your vehicle back on the road. If
possible, store your vehicle indoors.
Fill the fuel tank.
Change the engine oil and filter.
Wash and dry the exterior completely.
Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.
Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in reverse.
Block the rear wheels.
If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tyres are off the ground.
Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).
Disconnect the battery.
Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windscreen.
To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to both doors and tailgate seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and tailgate seals.
Ontheright-handdrivetypes If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected or goes dead, the speedometer’s is reading is reset to the mph or km/h (for some types) display (see page
85
).
Onvehicleswithi-SHIFT If your vehicle’s battery is disconnected or goes dead, you must move the shift lever to neutral and press on the brake pedal to reset the neutral position after reconnecting the battery. You press on the brake pedal for about 3 seconds until the gear position indicator shows N the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.
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Maintenance
06/12/06 11:26:02 32SMR600_424
Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.
If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fans cycle on and off twice). Preferably, do this once a month.
OnDieselmodelsonly
After you parked the vehicle for an extended period, water stays in the fuel system and the engine will not start. In this case, the fuel filter may be needed to drain off water (see on ). page
Draining Water
384
If you store your vehicle for 1 year or
longer, have your dealer perform the
maintenance inspections called for in
the 2 years/40,000 km (25,000 miles)
maintenance schedule as soon as
you take it out of storage (see page
355
the maintenance schedule are not
needed unless the vehicle has
actually reached that time or
distance.
). The replacements called for in
*
*
For EU countries, Australia, and New Zealand, see the separate service information booklet.
Vehicle Storage
Priming the Fuel System
(Diesel models only)
If your vehicle runs out of fuel, the
malfunction indicator lamp will come
on, or the symbol ‘‘
’’ will
appear on the multi-information
display, and the engine will not
restart after refueling the fuel tank
with the appropriate fuel (see pages
468
and
469
).
In this case, air may have entered the fuel system. The system requires priming to start the engine. Prime the fuel system as follows:
1.
Refuel the fuel tank (minimum 5
litres).
2.
Open the bonnet.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 421
06/12/06 11:26:14 32SMR600_425
Vehicle Storage
FUEL HAND PRIMER
5.
). If
Start the engine (see page
320
the engine does not start right
away, do not hold the ENGINE
START button for more than 10
seconds at a time. This will
damage the fuel pump and the
engine starter.
6.
If the engine fails to start, return to step 4.
HOLDING SCREW
7.
After the engine restarts, press the accelerator pedal slightly and hold it at approximately 1,500 rpm for about 30 seconds. This will complete the air bleeding in the fuel system.
8.
Reinstall the cover in front of the fuel hand primer, then tighten the holding screws securely.
3.
Loosen the two holding screws, then remove the cover.
4.
Squeeze the fuel hand primer until you feel a strong resistance.
Do not press the engine cover forcibly. This may damage the engine cover and component parts.
422
Maintenance
9.
The engine runs normally, but the malfunction indicator lamp or the PGM-FI warning remains on.
To turn off the indicator, restart and turn off the engine at least three times at intervals of approximately 30 seconds.
If this procedure is performed during normal driving, the indicator will be turned off and the PGM-FI warning on the multi-information display will go out.
If you are not sure how to bleed the air, contact your dealer.
If the engine fails to restart after priming the fuel system, there is a problem in the fuel system. You should have the vehicle inspected by your dealer.
06/12/06 11:26:18 32SMR600_426
Appearance Care
Regular cleaning and polishing of your vehicle helps to keep it ‘‘new’’ looking. This section gives you information on how to clean your vehicle and preserve its appearance: the paint, brightwork, wheels and interior. Also included are several things you can do to help prevent corrosion.
Exterior Care
Washing Waxing Aluminium Wheels Paint Touch-up
................................. ..................................... ....................................... ................... .......................... .................................. ................................... ................................. ......................................... ........................................... ....................................... .................................... ................................... .......................... ....................
Interior Care Carpeting Floor Mats Fabric Vinyl Leather Windows Seat Belts Air Fresheners
Corrosion Protection
. 424
. 424
. 425
. 425
. 426
. 427
. 427
. 427
. 428
. 428
. 428
. 428
. 429
. 429
. 430
Appearance Care 423
06/12/06 11:26:27 32SMR600_427
Exterior Care
Washing Frequent washing helps preserve your vehicle’s beauty. Dirt and grit can scratch the paint, while tree sap and bird droppings can permanently ruin the finish.
Wash your vehicle in a shady area, not in direct sunlight. If the vehicle is parked in the sun, move it into the shade and let the exterior cool down before you start.
Only use the solvents and cleaners recommended in this owner’s manual.
Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage the paint, metal, and plastic on your vehicle.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with cool water to remove loose dirt.
Fill a bucket with cool water. Mix in a product made especially for car washing.
Wash the vehicle using water and detergent solution and a soft- bristle brush, sponge, or soft cloth. Start at the top and work your way down. Rinse frequently.
Check the body for road tar, tree sap, etc. Remove these stains with tar remover or turpentine. Rinse it off immediately so it does not harm the finish. Remember to re- wax these areas, even if the rest of the vehicle does not need waxing.
424
Appearance Care
When you have washed and rinsed the whole exterior, dry it with a chamois or soft towel. Letting it air-dry will cause dulling and water spots.
As you dry the vehicle, inspect it for chips and scratches that could allow corrosion to start. Repair them with touch-up paint (see page
426
).
06/12/06 11:26:34 32SMR600_428
Waxing Always wash and dry the whole vehicle before waxing it. You should wax your vehicle, including the metal trim, whenever water sits on the surface in large patches. It should form into beads or droplets after waxing.
You should use a quality liquid or paste wax. Apply it according to the instructions on the container. In general, there are two types of products:
−
Waxes A wax coats the finish and protects it from damage by exposure to sunlight, air pollution, etc. You should use a wax on your vehicle when it is new.
−
Polishes and cleaner/
Polishes waxes can restore the shine to paint that has oxidized and lost some of its shine. They normally contain mild abrasives and solvents that remove the top layer of the finish. You should use a polish on your vehicle if the finish does not have its original shine after using a wax.
Cleaning tar, insects, etc. with removers also takes off the wax. Remember to re-wax those areas, even if the rest of the vehicle does not need waxing.
Exterior Care
Aluminium Wheels (On some models) Clean your vehicle’s aluminium alloy wheels as you do the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly.
The wheels have a protective clearcoat that keeps the aluminium from corroding and tarnishing. Using harsh chemicals, including some commercial wheel cleaners or stiff brushes, can damage this clear-coat. Only use a mild detergent and soft brush or sponge to clean the wheels.
Appearance Care
425
06/12/06 11:26:38 32SMR600_429
Exterior Care
Paint Touch-up Your dealer has touch-up paint to match your vehicle’s colour. The colour code is printed on a plate on the doorjamb on the left side. Take this code to your dealer so you are sure to get the correct colour.
Inspect your vehicle frequently for chips or scratches in the paint. Repair them right away to prevent corrosion of the metal underneath. Use the touch-up paint only on small chips and scratches. More extensive paint damage should be repaired by a professional.
426
Appearance Care
06/12/06 11:26:45 32SMR600_430
Floor Mats (Optional)
Carpeting Vacuum the carpeting frequently to remove dirt. Ground-in dirt will make the carpet wear out faster. Periodically shampoo the carpet to keep it looking new. Use one of the foam-type carpet cleaners on the market. Follow the instructions that come with the cleaner, applying it with a sponge or soft brush. Keep the carpeting as dry as possible by not adding water to the foam.
Interior Care
If you use non-Honda floor mats, make sure they fit properly and that they can be used with the floor mat anchors. Do not put additional floor mats on top of an anchored mat.
The driver’s floor mat that came with your vehicle hooks over the floor mat anchors. This keeps the floor mat from sliding forward and possibly interfering with the pedals.
If you remove the driver’s floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle.
Appearance Care
427
06/12/06 11:26:54 32SMR600_431
Interior Care
Fabric Vacuum dirt and dust out of the material frequently. For general cleaning, use a solution of mild soap and lukewarm water, letting it air dry. To clean off stubborn spots, use a commercially-available fabric cleaner. Test it on a hidden area of the fabric first, to make sure it does not bleach or stain the fabric. Follow the instructions that come with the cleaner.
Vinyl Remove dirt and dust with a vacuum cleaner. Wipe the vinyl with a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild soap and water. Use the same solution with a soft-bristle brush on more difficult spots. You can also use commercially-available spray or foam-type vinyl cleaners.
Leather (On some models) Vacuum dirt and dust from the leather frequently. Pay particular attention to the pleats and seams. Clean the leather with a soft cloth dampened with clear water, then buff it with a clean, dry cloth. If further cleaning is needed, use a soap specifically for leather, such as saddle soap. Apply this soap with a damp, soft cloth. Wipe down and buff as described above.
If you use a leather cleaner, wipe it off quickly with a soft and dry cloth. Never leave a cloth soaked with leather cleaner on any part of the interior. If left for a long time, some leather cleaners may cause discolouration or cracking of interior trim or fabric.
Windows Clean the windows, inside and out, with a commercially-available glass cleaner. You can also use a mixture of one part white vinegar to ten parts water. This will remove the haze that builds up on the inside of the windows. Use a soft cloth or paper towels to clean all glass and clear plastic surfaces.
The rear window demister and antenna wires are bonded to the inside of the glass. Wiping vigorously up-and-down can dislodge and break these wires. When cleaning the rear window, use gentle pressure and wipe side-to-side.
428
Appearance Care
06/12/06 11:27:00 32SMR600_432
Seat Belts
OPENING
Dirt build-up on the openings of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the openings with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.
If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air dry before you use the vehicle.
Interior Care
Air Fresheners If you want to use an air freshener/ deodorizer in the interior of your vehicle, it is best to use a solid type. Some liquid air fresheners contain chemicals that may cause parts of the interior trim and fabric to crack or discolour.
If you use a liquid air freshener, make sure you fasten it securely so it does not spill as you drive.
Appearance Care 429
06/12/06 11:27:08 32SMR600_433
Corrosion Protection
Two factors normally contribute to causing corrosion in your vehicle:
1.
Moisture trapped in body cavities. Dirt and road salt that collects in hollows on the underside of the vehicle stays damp, promoting corrosion in that area.
Many corrosion-preventive measures are built into your vehicle. You can help keep your vehicle from corroding by performing some simple periodic maintenance:
Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you discover them.
2.
Removal of paint and protective coatings from the exterior and underside of the vehicle.
Inspect and clean out the drain holes in the bottom of the doors and body.
Check the floor coverings for dampness. Carpeting and floor mats may remain damp for a long time, especially in winter. This dampness can eventually cause the floor panels to corrode.
Use a high-pressure spray to clean the underside of your vehicle. This is especially important in areas that use road salt in winter. It is also a good idea in humid climates and areas subject to salty air. Be careful of the ABS wheel sensors and wiring at each wheel.
Have the corrosion-preventive coatings on the underside of your vehicle inspected and repaired periodically.
430
Appearance Care
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
This section covers the more common problems that motorists experience with their vehicles. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your vehicle towed.
Compact Spare Tyre Changing a Flat Tyre Honda TRK If the Engine Won’t Start Jump Starting If the Engine Overheats
..................... ................... ................................... ............. ................................
. 432
. 434
. 440
. 454
. 456
(Petrol models)
.........................
. 460
If the Engine Overheats
(Diesel models)
Low Oil Pressure Indicator Oil Level Indicator Charging System Indicator Malfunction Indicator Lamp
......................... ......... ........................ ..........
. 462
. 464
. 465
. 466
(Petrol models)
.........................
. 467
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
......................... .......................... ............... ..............................................
(Diesel models) PGM-FI Warning Brake System Indicator Fuses Fuses Locations
. 468
. 469
. 470
. 471
(Petrol models)
.........................
. 475
Fuses Locations
(Diesel models) Emergency Towing
......................... ......................
. 477
. 479
Taking Care of the Unexpected
431
06/12/06 11:27:22 32SMR600_435
Compact Spare Tyre (For some types)
Do not use your compact spare tyre on another vehicle unless it is the same make and model.
Do not use more than one compact spare tyre at the same time.
Do not use the compact spare tyre if you are towing a trailer.
The compact spare tyre is smaller than the regular tyre. Your vehicle’s ground clearance reduces when the compact spare tyre is installed. Driving over road debris or bumps could possibly damage the underside of your vehicle.
INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR
Replace the tyre when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tyre, mounted on the same wheel. The spare tyre is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the spare wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tyre.
Use the compact spare tyre as a temporary replacement only. Get your regular tyre repaired or replaced, and put it back on your vehicle as soon as you can.
Check the inflation pressure of the compact spare tyre every time you check the other tyres. It should be inflated to:
420 kPa (4.2 kgf/cm , 60 psi)
Follow these precautions:
Never exceed 80 km/h (50 mph).
This tyre gives a harsher ride and less traction on some road surfaces. Use greater caution while driving.
Do not mount snow chains on the compact spare tyre.
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(For Australian model) Temporary spare tyre fitted to this vehicle must have a maximum load rating of not less than ‘‘A’’ kg, or a load index of ‘‘B’’ and a speed category symbol of not less than ‘‘C’’ (‘‘D’’ km/h). Drive with caution when the temporary spare tyre is fitted. Do not exceed 80 km/h. Re-install normal wheel as soon as possible.
Compact Spare Tyre (For some types)
Where: ‘‘A’’ kg is the maximum Load Rating ‘‘B’’ is the equivalent Load Index ‘‘C’’ is the Speed Category Symbol ‘‘D’’ is the equivalent speed in km/h
Maximum Load Rating
825 kg
Load Index
101
Speed Category
Symbol
km/h (Speed)
130 km/h
Compact Spare Tyre
Compact Spare Tyre Wheel
T135/80D16 101M
Normal Tyre
225/40R18 88Y
16 x 4T
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Changing a Flat Tyre
Changing a Flat Tyre Onvehicleswithsparetyre If you have a flat tyre while driving, stop in a safe place to change it. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an exit or an area that is far away from the traffic lanes.
Use the jack that came with your vehicle. If you try to raise another vehicle with this jack or use another jack to raise your vehicle, the vehicle or jack can be damaged.
OnvehicleswithHondaTRK
Your vehicle is equipped with the
tyre sealant kit instead of the spare
tyre. This kit is available for easy
repair of a flat tyre (see page
440
).
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The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.
Follow the directions for changing a tyre exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.
1.
Park the vehicle on firm, level, and non-slippery ground. Put the transmission in reverse. Apply the parking brake.
ExceptforType-R If you are towing a trailer, unhitch the trailer.
2.
Turn on the hazard warning indicators, and turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tyre.
TOOL KIT
JACK
SPARE TYRE
3.
The tools are in the rear left side compartment in the luggage area.
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4.
Open the tailgate. Raise the luggage area floor by lifting up on the strap.
Changing a Flat Tyre
5.
Hook the strap on the back of the luggage area cover (if equipped) to keep the floor lid open.
6.
Take the tool bag out of the rear side compartment.
Remove the cover by turning the handle anticlockwise, then pulling out the cover. Unlatch the fastening strap by squeezing the tabs.
7.
Turn the jack’s end bracket anticlockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack.
CONTINUED
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Changing a Flat Tyre
UNDER-FLOOR BOX
WHEEL NUTS
VINYL BAG, TYRE NET
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
JACKING POINT
12.
Loosen each wheel nut 1/2 turn with the wheel nut wrench.
13.
Place the jack under the jacking point nearest the tyre you need to change. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.
8.
Remove the under-floor box and take out the vinyl bag and the tyre net.
9.
Put the under-floor box back in place, then lower the floor lid.
10.
Unscrew the wing bolt and take the spare tyre out of its well.
11.
Place blocks in front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the tyre you are changing.
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Changing a Flat Tyre
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
EXTENSION
14.
15.
Use the extension and the wheel nut wrench as shown to raise the vehicle until the flat tyre is off the ground.
Remove the wheel nuts, then remove the flat tyre. Handle the wheel nuts carefully; they may be hot from driving. Place the flat tyre on the ground with the outside surface facing up.
BRAKE HUB
16.
Before mounting the spare tyre, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully; it may be hot from driving.
17.
Put on the spare tyre. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel nut wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten the wheel nuts fully.
18.
Lower the vehicle to the ground, and remove the jack.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected
437
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Changing a Flat Tyre
Make sure to place the under-floor storage area lid (if equipped) on the upper position and put the flat tyre on the lid.
19.
Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility.
20.
Put the flat tyre in the supplied vinyl bag.
21.
Place the flat tyre on the luggage area floor.
Tighten the wheel nuts to: 108 N·m (11 kgf·m , 80 lbf·ft)
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22.
Place the supplied tyre net on the luggage area, then attach the two hooks to the luggage hooks on the tailgate opening.
23.
Wrap the flat tyre with the net, then attach the other two hooks to the same luggage hooks as shown.
24.
Store the jack in the rear left side compartment. Turn the jack’s end bracket to lock it in place.
25.
Store the tool kit in the rear left side compartment.
Changing a Flat Tyre
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.
Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
26.
Close the tailgate.
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Honda TRK (For some types)
OnvehicleswithHondaTRK Your vehicle is not equipped with a spare tyre. Instead, your vehicle has the tyre sealant kit (Honda TRK: temporary repair kit of TERRA-S ). This kit is available only for easy repair of a flat tyre.
When using the tyre sealant kit, always follow the instructions and the procedure in this owner’s manual.
You should check the usable period of the tyre sealant according to the time and distance recommendations in the maintenance schedule .
*
*
On EU models, refer to the Service Book that came with your vehicle.
To remind you of the instructions for using the tyre sealant kit, the handling manual is included in the kit. Symbols handling manual are to remind you to read this owner’s manual for using the tyre sealant kit.
on the
Read the handling manual well and use it correctly.
Small punctures in the tyre tread, caused by a nail or a screw, can be sealed with the temporary repair kit.
The temporary repair kit cannot be used in the following cases. Inform your dealer or a Roadside Assistance Service.
1.
Expired best before date of the tyre sealant.
2.
Cuts or piercing in the tyre tread larger than approximately 4 mm.
3.
Cuts in the tyre side wall.
4.
Tyre damage caused by driving with considerably reduced tyre pressure or even with deflated tyres.
5.
A tyre bead completely unseated outside or inside of rim.
6.
A rim damaged.
7.
2 or more tyres punctured.
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TOOL KIT
Instructions for Use
HONDA TRK
Open the tailgate. Remove the side cover by turning the handle anticlockwise. Take the Honda TRK out of the rear right side compartment.
PLIER
NAIL/SCREW
1.
Pull out a nail or a screw in the tyre tread with the pliers supplied in the tool kit. When you can’t pull it out or you can’t find it, we recommend you to inform your dealer or Roadside Assistance Service. The kit can also be used to repair the tyre without removing the nail or screw but only in unavoidable cases.
Honda TRK (For some types)
If you drive a vehicle after repair without extracting a nail or a screw, it may cause air leakage again or damage the inside and burst a tyre. If you have to drive, drive carefully, especially around corners.
CONTINUED
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Honda TRK (For some types)
(A)
(B)
Aluminium Sealed
CAP
(A)
Contains ethylene glycol.
Harmful if swallowed. Swallow plenty of water and seek medical advice immediately.
2.
Take out the temporary repair kit and shake the bottle (A). Screw the filler hose (B) onto the bottle (A), thereby piercing the seal of aluminium.
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
Irritating to eyes. Rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
Keep locked up and out of the reach of children.
If you shake the bottle after connecting the hose with the bottle, it may spill sealant. Shake bottle well before connecting hose.
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If sealant adheres to clothes, it may not be possible to remove. Be careful not to spill any.
SafetyLabelontheSealantBottle To remind you of the information for repairing a flat tyre with this sealant kit, the labels are attached on the sealant bottle. Read the instructions carefully. Symbols on the label are to remind you to read the Honda TRK section for using the tyre sealant kit.
If you have any questions about the tyre sealant kit, please contact your dealer.
Honda TRK (For some types)
(D)
(E)
(C)
3.
Unscrew the valve cap (D) from the tyre valve (C). Deflate the tyre completely pushing the valve insert using the back of the valve remover (E).
CONTINUED
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Honda TRK (For some types)
(C)
A valve insert can jump out, if air remains in tyre. Be careful in removing valve insert.
PLUG
(E)
(F)
Unscrew the valve insert (F) using the valve remover (E). Do not place the valve insert (F) in the sand or dirt.
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
(C)
FILLER HOSE
4.
Pull the plug from the filler hose and slide the filler hose onto the tyre valve (C).
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Honda TRK (For some types)
(C)
(G)
(E)
(F)
(C)
Hold the filling bottle with the filler hose downwards and compress. Squeeze the complete content into the tyre.
5.
Pull off the filler hose and firmly screw the valve insert (F) into the tyre valve (C) using valve remover (E).
Affix a sticker of ‘‘Tyre Sealant in the tyre’’ (G) on the wheel.
CONTINUED
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Honda TRK (For some types)
(H)
Affix a sticker of ‘‘Maximum Speed’’ (H) within the driver’s range of vision on the upper display.
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
Do not affix a sticker on the steering wheel. The SRS air bag may not function.
Do not affix it in the position where it prevents the driver from seeing the warning indicators or speedometer.
6.
Screw the inflation hose (J) to the tyre valve (C). Fit the plug to socket (K) of the cigarette lighter.
SAFETY COVER
To use the power plug, disengage the safety cover by turning it clockwise. Slide it down then turn the cover clockwise again to lock it in position. When the power plug is not in use, reverse this procedure to put the cover back in place. This helps to protect the plug end.
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(M)
OFF
ON
AIR COMPRESSOR SWITCH
(L)
(C)
Turn the ignition switch to the ACCESSORY (I) position. Turn on the air compressor (L). Inflate the tyre to the required air pressure (M). Do not inflate the tyre for more than 10 minutes. If overinflated, deflate air by loosening the screw of the hose.
Honda TRK (For some types)
AIR PRESSURE GAUGE
(J)
(K)
Operate electric inflation pump for not longer than 15 minutes. It can cause overheating.
POWER PLUG
If the required air pressure is
not reached within 10
minutes, the tyre may be
severely damaged.
The Tyre Sealant Kit cannot provide the necessary seal. Inform a Honda Dealer or Roadside Assistant Service.
CONTINUED
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Honda TRK (For some types)
8.
After 10 minutes or 5 km (3 miles) running, check the tyre pressure with the air compressor pressure gauge. Note that the air pressure must be checked with the air compressor turned off. If the tyre pressure is kept, the tyre puncture is sealed. Continue to drive carefully to the nearest Honda dealer or a Roadside Assistance Service.
9.
If the required air pressure dropped, inflate the tyre to the required air pressure and repeat from step 6.
7.
Continue the journey immediately. Drive carefully within the speed of 80 km/h (50 mph).
If you drive a vehicle at the speed of more than 80 km/h (50 mph), your vehicle may vibrate and will not drive safely.
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In the following cases, do not drive on. Inform a Honda dealer or a Roadside Assistance Service.
Have the tyre replaced at the nearest Honda dealer. To repair the sealed tyre, consult your dealer.
The tyre pressure has
dropped below 130 kPa (1.3
bar, 19 psi).
A wheel can be reused after wiping sealant with cloth, but the valve must be replaced.
The tyre pressure has still dropped after steps 6 and 7.
Dispose of the used bottle at a Honda dealer.
Honda TRK (For some types)
If the puncture hole cannot be detected, the tyre repair shop cannot repair the sealed tyre. When you continue running, check tyre pressure often and if tyre pressure decreases, repair the sealed tyre at a Honda dealer.
CONTINUED
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Honda TRK (For some types)
InstructionsforLabelsontheAir Compressor
Symbols on the label are to remind you to read the section of Honda TRK for using the tyre sealant kit.
Do not run the engine in enclosed areas, or when the vehicle is supported by the jack.
To remind you of the information for repairing a flat tyre with this sealant kit, the labels are attached on the air compressor. The following shows you the instructions for these labels.
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
Do not touch the air compressor with hands without protective clothing. Because it may be extremely hot while operating.
Never use the air compressor for 15 minutes or longer. When reusing, make sure the compressor is cool to the touch.
Do not use the air compressor for any other purpose than inflating your tyres.
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NOTE: The power supply of the air compressor is limited to the 12 volt DC accessories of the vehicle.
Directions Before using the air compressor, drive your vehicle to the road shoulder and stop in a safe place that is far away from the traffic lanes.
Step 1.
Remove the valve cap from a flat