1991 Honda Accord Coupe Owners Manual

tact your Honda dealer. Inflation Pressures The tire label on the driver's door jamb shows recommend- ed tire pressures for carrying loads up to the limit shown. These pressures were chosen to provide you with the best combination of tread life, riding comfort and stability under normal driving conditions. Improper inflation can reduce both tire life and load carrying capacity. Check the tire pressures at least once a month, in- cluding the spare. tread and Lower pressure sidewalls flex too much, causing increased tire temperatures, uneven wear, and poor handling. Pressure higher than recom- mended can make the tire too stiff, increasing the chance of damage from road hazards, and also causing uneven wear. CAUTION:

than recommended

TIRE LABEL

lets

the

Check tire pressure when the tires are cold. (After the car has been parked for more than 3 hours or driven less than 1 mile/1.6 km). Tire pressure may increase as much as 41 kPa (6 psi) when the tire is hot, so NEVER ADJUST tire pressure when the tires are hot. Never inflate load range B tires to more than 220 kPa (32
psi) cold. Cars with luggage racks or cartop carriers DO NOT have greater load limits than those on the label.

Winter Driving

Tires marked "M + S" or "all season" have an all-weather tread design and should be suitable for most driving condi- tions. However, snow tires and tire chains may be required under some conditions. If your tires do not have these mark- ings, they may not be suitable for winter driving conditions. We recommend snow tires or tire chains for snow and icy conditions. Snow Tires

If you use snow tires, they should be of the same size, con- struction and load capacity as the original tires on your car. Snow tires must be installed in sets of four, or they may cause poor handling. Driving with snow tires on dry roads can reduce your car's performance during acceleration, turning and stopping. If you need further information on snow tires, please contact your Honda dealer. Tire Chains

local Use chains only when you have to. Check with authorities or Provinces for requirements prior to installing tire chains. Make sure the chains are the right size for your tires. Install them only on the drive wheels of your car, and do so as tightly as possible, following the manufacturer's instructions. If metal chains are used, they must be SAE Class " S ." Cable type traction devices can also be used. Drive slowly with chains installed. If you hear the chains con- tacting your car's body or chassis, stop and tighten them. CAUTION:

If the contact continues, slow down until it stops or your car can be damaged. Chains that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your car's brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels.

If you need further information on tire chains, please see your Honda dealer. Remove the chains as soon as the road is clear of ice and snow.

(cont'd)

Tires (cont'd)

Tire Replacement

Honda recommends that you replace tires in sets of four, or in pairs, front or rear. If you need to replace only one tire, mount the new tire opposite the tire showing the least amount of wear. For instance, if the left front tire shows the least amount of wear, mount the new tire on the front right side. The original tires on your car have tread wear indicators to indicate when they should be replaced. The indicators appear as bands about 12.7 mm (1/2
in) wide when the tire tread depth less than 1.6 mm (1/16 in). When indicators ap- pear across two or more grooves in a row, you should replace the tire.

INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS

TREAD WEAR INDICATORS

is

Driving on worn-out tires is very hazardous, and will reduce braking effectiveness, steering accuracy and traction.

When replacing tires, use only the recommended tire size. Wheel rim widths and offsets must be those recommended by American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Contact the Zone Office nearest you as shown on the inside of the back cover.

Tires and wheels other than those recommended may be unsafe. Do not mix radial and bias ply tires on the same car.

Tire Balancing

Unbalanced tires may affect handling and tire wear. A tire should always be rebalanced after it has been dis- mounted from the wheel.

Your original tires were properly balanced before the car left the factory, but may need rebalancing at some time during the life of the tire. Tire balancing for the COMPACT spare is not necessary. CAUTION: Use only genuine Honda aluminum wheel weights if your car is equipped with aluminum wheels. Non genuine Honda wheel weights may corrode and damage the aluminum wheel.

Tire Rotation

Tires may wear unevenly when used for a long time in the same position on the car. To avoid this, rotate the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). If abnormal or uneven wear develops between rotations, the cause should be found and corrected as soon as possible. The illustration shows how tires can be rotated. The COMPACT spare tire must not be included in tire rotation.

NOTE: Brake pads should be inspected for wear whenever the tires are rotated.

Front

Tire Traction

Worn tires or slippery road surfaces can reduce driving, cornering and braking traction. To reduce the possibili- ty of losing traction, slow down when the road gets slippery, replace tires when wear indicators are visible, and KEEP TIRES PROPERLY INFLATED.

Air Conditioner Care

Condenser and Radiator

Check the engine radiator and the air conditioner condenser (in front of the radiator) for accumulated dirt, insects or leaves. Carefully brush or hose them off to assure maximum cooling performance.

CAUTION: Radiator and condenser fins are very thin and easi- ly damaged; do not bend them with high water pressure or brush.

Compressor Drive Belt

Check the compressor belt tension monthly, during periods when you use the air conditioner a lot.

If the engine has been running some engine com-

ponents may be hot enough to burn you.

When properly tensioned, the belt should have 10 to 12 mm (0.4 to 0.5 in) "play" or deflection when pushed with 98N (22
Ib) of force midway between the alternator pulley and the engine crankshaft pulley. Have the belt adjusted whenever necessary.

ALTERNATOR DRIVE PULLEY

CRANKSHAFT PULLEY

COMPRESSOR DRIVE PULLEY

System Maintenance

Run your air conditioner at least once a week for about ten minutes, even during the off season, to lubricate the seals and the inside of the compressor and, to verify that the system is functional.

If the air conditioner is not cooling properly, it may indicate an undercharged system. Have your dealer check the system for leaks, then evacuate and charge the system with 900 — 950 g (31 — 34 oz) of Refrigerant 12. CAUTION: Prolonged use of an undercharged system may damage the compressor.

Appearance Care

Interior Trim

Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner. Wipe the vinyl with a clean, damp cloth or sponge. Stains can be removed with a commercially available vinyl cleaner. CAUTION: Do not use thinner, gasoline, kerosene, naphtha or other solvents on the interior. They are toxic, flammable and hazardous and could damage the material you're cleaning.

Windows

A 10 to 1 mix of water and white vinegar, or a commercially available glass cleaner may be used to clean windows and to remove the dust film sometimes caused by the ingredients used in interior vinyls and plastics.

NOTE: Do not put this solution in the windshield washer reservoir, it will damage the windshield washer pump.

Be careful not to scratch or damage the defogger wires when cleaning the inside of the rear window; wipe the window horizontally along the wires, not up and down. Dry the windows with a lint-free cloth or paper towel. Keep all the windows clean for maximum visibility. Exterior Care

Washing

Rinse all loose dirt off the car by spraying it with lukewarm or cold water. Do not use hot water. Wash using a soft-bristle brush, sponge or cloth with water containing a mild detergent such as a liquid dishwashing detergent. Remove oil, tar, tree sap, etc., with tar remover or turpentine. Remove road salt, insects, etc., with mild detergent and lukewarm water. Any of these substances may damage the finish if left on painted surfaces. Rinse the car well. Promptly wipe with a chamois or soft towel to prevent water-spotting. Do not let water or soap air-dry on painted surfaces. During wiping, inspect the surface for stone chips and scrat- ches; paint them with touch-up paint so they won't rust (touch-up paint is available through your Honda dealer). For further instructions on corrosion protection, refer to the Rust Prevention section on the next pages.

Waxing

Wax the car when water will no longer "bead" on the paint. Always wash and dry the car before you wax it. Use a good quality liquid or paste wax, and follow the manufacturer's instructions. Wax all the metal trim to keep its luster.

NOTE: Removing oil, tar, etc., with a spot remover will usual- ly strip the wax from the surrounding finish. Be sure to re-wax these areas even if the rest of the car does not yet need waxing. Aluminum Alloy Wheels (EX) CAUTION:

Wash the wheels after driving on snowy or icy roads where salt has been applied. Avoid off-road driving. Brush, rocks, dirt and severe impact may damage the wheels. Install tire chains carefully. Improperly installed chains can cause damage to the wheels. Honda aluminum wheels are treated with a protective finish. Wash them with a low-phosphate detergent and sponge. Do not use abrassive cleaners or stiff brushes. Always install aluminum wheels in sets of four. If mixed with other types, the car's handling may be affected.

Rust Prevention

Rusting is likely to occur in parts of the car where water is trap- ped or where there is continual dampness.

Water will collect inside doors and body panels if drain holes become clogged. Water which seeps under or soaks floor mats will subject floor sections to prolonged wetness or dampness. Road dirt or sand, which collects and fills recesses on the underside of the car, retains moisture long after the rest of the car has dried.

The removal of paint and undercoating by stones, gravel, and minor accidents immediately exposes metal to air and mois- ture. Rusting is increased by high humidity and by the presence of corrosive substances in the air or on the roads.

(cont'd)

Appearance Care (cont'd)

Salt used for road de-icing will coat the bottom of the car and hasten rusting. Localities with high humidity have greater potential for rust problems, especially where salt is also present on the road or in moist sea air. Industrial pollution will accelerate the deterioration of paint finishes and promote rusting.

Preventive Service

inside front fender,

Check all drain holes in the doors and body panels for clogging and clear if necessary. When washing your car, also clean the above underside of the car by using high pressure water; subframe, rear suspension, inside rear wheel housing, and After washing your car or after heavy rain, check for leaks. Dry any wet areas of your car's interior. Have leaks repaired as soon as possible. After driving your car, wipe off any road dirt or salt on the radio antenna, with it fully extended.

under rear bumper.

Body Repair

Replacement Body and Fender Parts

If your vehicle incurs body damage and requires replacement parts, we encourage you to use only Genuine Honda sheet metal body and fender parts. Many insurance companies are specifying imitation sheet metal parts for collision repairs in an effort to reduce claim costs; however, if imitation parts are us- ed the following conditions may apply:

There is no assurance that imitation parts will equal the fit and finish of Genuine Honda sheet metal parts; and in our experience they often do not. There is no assurance that imitation parts will resist corro- sion as well as Genuine Honda sheet metal parts. Imitation sheet metal parts are not covered by the Honda Limited Warranty.

To ensure your continued satisfaction with your Honda vehicle in the event of an accident, contact your insurance adjuster and insist on Genuine Honda parts in the repair of your vehicle.

Spare Tire

COMPACT Spare Tire

Your car is supplied with a COMPACT spare tire and wheel for temporary use only in the event of a flat tire. Use the COM- PACT spare only when you have to, and only to go as far as the next garage or dealer to have the regular tire repaired and reinstalled.

Because you will rarely use the COMPACT spare, be sure to regularly check its condition and air pressure (41 5 kPa, 60 psi), so it will be ready when you need it. This type of tire holds less air at higher pressure than a regular tire, so it will inflate (or deflate if there is a leak) more rapidly; check its pressure often and add air gradually if it needs any.

The COMPACT spare tire has a different tire size, air pressure requirement, tread life and maximum speed rating than the four regular tires on your car. Disregard- ing these warnings may result in tire failure, loss of vehicle control and possible injury to vehicle occupants: Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) under any circumstances when using the COMPACT spare. Do not mount snow chains on the COMPACT spare. They will not fit properly and will damage the tire and possibly your car. If you must use the COMPACT spare when driving on roads covered with snow or ice, use it as one of the rear tires and mount chains only on the front two regular tires.

INDICATOR LOCATION MARK

TREAD WEAR INDICATOR

The COMPACT spare tire has a much shorter tread life than regular tires. Replace the tire as soon as tread wear indicators appear as solid bands across the tread. Replace with a tire of exactly the same size and construc- tion. The COMPACT spare tire and wheel set was designed especially for your car; do not use it on any other vehicle; do not install any other tire on this wheel which is not identical to the original in size and construction, and do not use the COMPACT spare tire on any other wheel. Because the COMPACT spare is smaller in size and higher in air pressure than a regular tire, it will ride more harshly with less ground clearance and may have less traction on some road surfaces. Drive cautiously.

Changing a Flat Tire

Do not attempt to change a tire unless the car is on

firm, level ground and well out of the flow of traffic.

Park the car on a firm, level surface, apply the parking brake, turn on the hazard warning switch and put the transmission in gear (Park for automatic). 1. Remove the cover. 2. Remove the jack. NOTE: Turn the connector on the end of the jack counter- clockwise to loosen it from its mount.

COVER

JACK

TOOL BAG

COMPACT SPARE

3. Remove the lug wrench/jack handle and jack handle exten-

sion from the tool bag. 4. Remove the spare tire. 5. Place blocks in front and back of the wheel diagonally op-

posite the tire you are changing.

6. Use the lug wrench to loosen the wheel lug nuts counter- clockwise one-half turn. On the EX model, first remove the center cap from the wheel by prying it out with the flat screwdriver (not provided in the tool bag).

CAUTION: Hold the center cap with your hand then pry it off using a rag to protect the cap and the wheel.

CENTER CAP

SCREWDRIVER

Follow tire changing preparations and procedures carefully to reduce the possibility of injury. The jack is design- ed for changing tires only. STAND CLEAR, DO NOT get under the car and DO NOT run the engine when the car is supported only by the jack.

7. Place the jack under the car as shown and raise the car by turning the handle clockwise until the tire is slightly off the ground.

To reduce the possibility of injury, be sure to use the jack provided with the car and the correct jacking points; never use any other part of the car for jack support.

JACK HANDLE EXTENSION

LUG WRENCH/JACK HANDLE

8. Remove the lug nuts, wheel cover (DX, LX) and wheel.

VALVE

WHEEL COVER

LUG NUT

(cont'd)

Changing a Flat Tire (cont'd)

9. Everytime you install the wheel on the brake hub, use a rag to wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the hub and the wheel. This will assure a tight, even contact between the wheel and hub.

10. Install the spare, and lug nuts hand tight. 11. Lower the car, remove the jack, then tighten the lug nuts

securely in an " X" pattern as shown.

12. Tighten the lug nuts securely. The recommended torque is: 110 N.m (80 Ib-ft). If a torque wrench was not used, ask an authorized Honda dealer to verify the torque as soon as possible.

TIGHTENING TORQUE 110 N.m (80 lb-ft)

13. Repair or replace the damaged tire as soon as you can, reinstall it in its original position, then put the spare back in the car.

CAUTION: Always stow the jack, tools and tire securely to prevent them from becoming dangerous projectiles in an accident.

14. Secure the tire as shown in the illustration.

SPACER

COMPACT SPARE TIRE

NORMAL TIRE

Jump Starting

To start a car with a dead battery, use another battery of the same voltage, and the proper jumper cables.

Procedures other than those below could cause injury or damage from battery acid spray, explosion or charging system overload. Never connect the jumper cable directly to the negative post of the "dead" battery. Never allow the two cars to touch each other. Never allow the jumper cable clamps to touch each other. Never lean over the battery when making connections. Never attempt to jump start a vehicle with a frozen battery. The battery could rupture and explode. If you suspect a frozen battery, remove the vent caps and check the fluid. If there seems to be no fluid, or if you see ice, do not attempt a jump start until the fluid thaws.

CAUTION: If jumper cables are connected backwards, the car's main fuse may blow.

1.Turn off all lights, heater and other electrical loads, set the parking brake, and shift the transmission to Neutral or Park. 2. Use one cable to connect the positive terminal of the booster battery to the positive terminal of the "dead" battery.

DEAD BATTERY

Positive to positive

Do not attach cable here

Negative to the engine, not to the battery

BOOSTER BATTERY

3. Use the other cable to connect the negative terminal of the booster battery to the engine at the ground cable as shown. 4. To remove the cables, reverse the above procedures

exactly.

DO NOT push or tow a car to start it. The forward surge when the engine starts could cause a collision. Also, under some conditions, the catalytic converter could be damaged. A car equipped with an automatic transmission can- not be started by pushing or towing.

Towing

If towing is necessary, contact a professional towing service. Your authorized Honda dealer can assist you with detailed towing instructions.

Never use tow chains or rope to tow a car; your

ability to safely control the car may be adversely affected.

We recommend the following: Flat Bed Equipment — Entire car is winched on a flat bed vehi- cle. This is the best way of transporting your Honda. Wheel Lift Type —Tow with the front wheels off the ground.

If the car can only be towed with the front wheels on the ground: make sure the transmission is full of fluid (see pages 90 — 91) and tow with the transmission in neutral (N) and the ignition key in the I position.

CAUTION: To avoid serious damage on automatic transmis- sion cars, first start the engine and shift to D4, then to N and shut the engine off. If the engine does not run or the transmis- sion cannot be shifted while the engine is running, the car must be transported on flat bed equipment.

Check local regulations for towing.

CAUTION:

Do not exceed 35 mph (55 km/h) or tow for distances of more than 50 miles (80 km). If a sling type tow is used, the tow truck driver should posi- tion wood spacer blocks between your car's frame and the chains and lift straps to avoid damaging the bumper and the body. Do not use the bumpers to lift the car or to support the car's weight while towing.

If Your Car Gets Stuck

If your car gets stuck in sand, mud, or snow, call a professional towing service for assistance in getting your car out. CAUTION:

Do not rev up the engine and allow the wheels to spin freely at high speed. Severe transmission damage may result if the wheels are allowed to spin for more than a few seconds. DO NOT try to free a car with automatic transmission from snow, etc. by rocking the car alternately between forward and reverse gears. Severe transmission damage may result from shifting into gear with the wheels moving.

Shoulder Belt Buckle

Proceed as follows if the shoulder belt buckle stalls.

1. Lift the hood and remove the cover from the engine com-

partment fuse box.

2. Remove the fuse for the automatic ("passive") shoulder

belt buckle motor that does not work.

LEFT MOTOR

RIGHT MOTOR

BLOWN

3. If the fuse has blown, replac- ing it with a new fuse of the same amperage should allow the shoulder belt buckle motor to work. However, if the fuse hasn't blown, or if a new fuse did not solve the problem, remove the fuse and operate the motor man- ually.

CAUTION: Always fuse before manually operating the shoulder belt buckle motor, otherwise the motor may suddenly activate.

remove

the

4. Remove the cover located on the side panel.

COVER

5. Set the wrench extension into the wrench grip (both provid- ed in the tool bag) then insert the wrench into the socket and turn the shoulder belt buckle it counterclockwise until reaches its rear locked position.

WRENCH EXTENSION

WRENCH

WRENCH GRIP

NOTE: After the manual operation, make sure that the seat belt warning light is off and the shoulder belt buckle is seated properly in its locked position.

6. Replace the cover on the side panel. 7. Reinstall the fuse, the fuse remover and both fuse box

covers.

Specifications

* 1: Including the coolant in reserve tank 0.6 * 2: Excluding the oil remaining in the engine, but including that in the oil filter.

(0.6 US qt) and that remaining in the

engine.

page 99.

Identification Numbers

The Vehicle Identification Number (V.I.N.) is stamped on a plate attached to the top left side of the dashboard. It also appears on the Certification label attached to the door jamb, as well as under the hood on the body, directly behind the engine.

NOTE: The V.I.N. is also provided in bar code on the Certifica- tion label.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

CERTIFICATION LABEL

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

ENGINE NUMBER

TRANSMISSION NUMBER

The Engine Number is stamped on the right front side of the engine block. The Transmission Number appears on a label on top of the transmission.

DOT Tire Quality Grades

The tires on all Honda cars meet Federal Safety Requirements. All tires on the ACCORD are also "graded" according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards for tread wear, traction and temperature.

Three grades are shown on the tire sidewall

TIRE

WHEEL RIM

Tread Wear

The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual con- ditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service prac- tices and differences in road characteristics and climate.

Traction

The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified govern- ment test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

The traction grades assigned are based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and do not include cornering (turning) traction.

(cont'd)

DOT Tire Quality Grades (cont'd)

Temperature

The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C represen- ting the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its abili- ty to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of per- formance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

The tire temperature grade is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.

Emission Controls

Sources of Emissions The combustion process produces carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons. The evaporation of fuel in the fuel tank also produces hydrocarbons. Control of oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons is very important since, under cer- tain conditions, when subjected to sunlight, they react to form photochemical smog. Carbon monoxide does not react to form smog, but it is toxic. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. has developed a number of systems which are highly effective in reducing carbon monoxide, ox- ides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons. The Clean Air Act The Clean Air Act requires all vehicle manufacturers to explain in writing, the operation and maintenance of their emission control systems. Maintenance instructions are included on pages 80 — 82; the operation of each system is explained on the following. Replacement Parts The emission control systems on your new Honda were designed, built and certified to conform with the Federal regulations implementing the Clean Air Act. Honda recom- mends only the use of new, genuine Honda parts or their equivalent. The use of other replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may impair the effectiveness of your car's emission control systems. Crankcase Emission Control System To prevent crankcase emissions, your car is equipped with a Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System which routes blowby gases from the crankcase, through the PCV valve and intake manifold, into the combustion chamber. Evaporative Emission Control System The Evaporative Emission Control System is designed to pre- vent fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. Fuel vapors from the fuel tank are directed into the charcoal canister where they are adsorbed and stored while the engine is stopped or idling. When the coolant temperature rises to a certain value, the vapors are drawn into the engine through the throttle body and the intake manifold during normal engine operation. (cont'd)

Emission Controls (cont'd)

Engine Exhaust Controls

The engine exhaust emission control systems are designed to control combustion during idle, acceleration, cruise, and decel- eration. These systems are entirely separate the crankcase and evaporative emission control systems describ- ed previously.

from

PGM-FI System The PGM-FI system consists of three independent sub- systems; Air Intake, Electronic Control and Fuel Control, thus allowing more accurate control of air/fuel ratios under all operating conditions. The Electronic Control Unit (ECU) detects the amount of air drawn into the cylinders and deter- mines the amount of fuel to be injected to provide the op- timum air/fuel ratio for all engine needs.

Ignition Timing Control System This system automatically controls the ignition timing to reduce the amount of HC and NOx.

Catalytic Converter The catalyst is used to convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the exhaust gas, to carbon dioxide (CO 2), dinitrogen (N 2) and water vapor.

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) The EGR system is designed to control the formation of ox- ides of nitrogen (NOx) caused when fuel mixture burns at high temperature. It works by recirculating exhaust gas through the EGR valve and intake manifold into the combus- tion chambers where it reduces peak temperature by diluting the air/fuel mixture.

Catalytic Converter

the harmful exhaust gases

A catalytic converter is installed in the exhaust system to help clean-up that can cause air pollution. To be effective, the converter must work at high temperature, so don't park your car over dry grass, leaves or anything else that could burn easily. To stay effective, the converter must not be contaminated by leaded gasoline; use only unleaded gas as explained on page 60.

CATALYTIC CONVERTER

CAUTION: The converter can be overheated and damaged if it's fed too much unbumed fuel mixture from the engine, so: — Don't push or tow the car to start it; if the battery is dead,

jump start the car as shown on page 122.

— Don't turn the key off while the engine is running above idle

— Don't change the ignition timing, or remove any emission

speed.

control parts.

— Use only the spark plugs specified in this manual. — Don't keep driving your car if it isn't running properly, or if its CHARGE warning light comes on; have it checked by your Honda dealer.

Warranty Service

Warranty

The following warranties are provided with every new vehicle:

1. New Car Limited Warranty 2. Emission Control Systems Defects Warranty 3. Emission Performance Warranty 4. Original Equipment Battery Limited Warranty 5. Rust Perforation Limited Warranty 6. Accessory Limited Warranty 7. Replacement Parts Limited Warranty 8. Replacement Muffler Lifetime Limited Warranty 9. Seat Belt Limited Warranty 10. Replacement Battery Limited Warranty Your car's original tires are covered by their manufacturer. Tire warranty information is in a separate booklet. All warranty details pertaining to your car can be found in the Warranty booklet provided with your new car except the re- quired maintenance schedule which is contained here in the Owner's Manual. If you are unable to obtain warranty service or are dissatisfied with the warranty decision or service you received at an authorized Honda dealership, you should review the matter with that dealership's Service Manager. This will normally resolve your problem. If it does not resolve your problem you should appeal the decision with the owner of the dealership. Please bear in mind that your problem will likely be resolved in the dealership, using the dealer's facilities, equipment and per- sonnel. So it is very important that your initial contact be with the dealer or his management.

After following these steps, if you wish to have the matter reviewed by American Honda you should contact the Zone Of- fice serving your area, as shown on the map on the inside of the back cover. When contacting American Honda, please pro- vide the Zone Office with the following information:

Vehicle Identification Number Servicing Dealer Name and Address Date of Purchase Mileage on your Car Your Name, Address, and Phone Number Nature of Problem Selling Dealer

After a review of the facts, you will be advised of what can be done.

Reporting Safety Defects

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying American Honda Motor Co., Inc. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an in- vestigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual pro- blems between you, your dealer, or American Honda Motor Co., Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

toll-free at 1-800-424-9393

(or 366-0123

Index

Bulb

Replacement .................. 104
Specification .................. 129
..... See "Beepe r System"

Buzzer

Capacities .......................... 128
Care and Cleaning ............... 112
............. 135
Catalytic Converter Certification Label ............... 130
Chains, Tires ...................... 107
Check Engine Warning

Light ............................. 25
18
Child Restraint System ......... Cigarette Lighter 41
................. Clock ................................ 39
Clutch Fluid ........................ 96
COMPACT Spare Tire ......... 116
Coolant Temperature

Gauge ........................... 22
47
.................. 92

Cooling (with A/C) ............... Cooling System Crankcase Emission Control

System

......................... 133

Cruise Control

Indicator ........................ Operation ......................

Defogger ........................... Defroster ........................... Dimmer Switch,

Headlights

.....................

Doors

Locks ............................ Power Door Locks ........... Warning Light .................

23
35

30
50

32

26

Emergency

Changing a Flat Tire ......... 118
Hazard Warning System ... 33

(cont'd)

Air Conditioner

Care Operation

............................. 110
...................... 47
Air Filter ............................ 98
............... 106
Air Pressure, Tires ....... 113
Aluminum Alloy Wheels Antenna 54
Antifreeze

............................

......... See "Radiator Coolant"

Anti-theft Steering Column Lock

System

.........................

Appearance Care Ashtrays ........................... Audio System ..................... Automatic Seat Belt ............ Automatic Transmission

64
................ 112
41
54
10

...........

Driving Technique 72
Fluid ............................. 91
Operation 71
Shift Lever Position

......................

Indicator ....................

23

Battery

Charging System Warning Light .........................

JumpStarting Maintenance Specification Beeper System

25
................ 122
.................. 101
.................. 129

17
Fasten Seat Belt Beeper .... Key Reminder ................. 64
Light Reminder Chime ...... 32
...... See "Seat Belts" Belts, Seat Beverage Holder 40
BodyRepair ........................ 115
Brake Warning Light 24
Brakes

.................

............

Brake Failure Warning

24
Light ......................... 96
BrakeFluid ..................... 95
Brake System Design ....... 95
BrakeWear .................... Brake Wear Indicators ...... 95
Parking Brake ................. 37
Parking Brake Warning

Light ......................... ...................

Break-in Period

24

Index (cont'd)

..... 125
If Your Car Gets Stuck Jump Starting ................ 122
Shoulder Belt Buckle ........ 126
Towing ......................... 124
Warning and Indicator

Lights

....................... 23
............... 133

Emission Controls Engine

Coolant Coolant Temperature

.........................

92

Gauge ....................... 22
Exhaust Controls ............ 134
Identification Number ...... 130
Oil and Filter ................... 87
Oil Pressure Warning

Light .........................

24
.................. 129

Specification

Engine Exhaust Gas

Warning

........................ Evaporative Emission Control

67

System

Exhaust Gas Recirculation ExteriorCare

......................... 133
.... 134
...................... 112

Filters

......................

Air ................................ 98
EngineOil 88
Fuel .............................. 98
Fluid ......................... See "O i l" Foreign Countries,

Operationin

...................

61

Front Seat

Adjustment ....................

Fuel

Filler Door and Cap .......... 62
Filter ............................. 98
Gasohol ......................... 60
Gasoline ........................ 60
Gauge ........................... 22
60
Requirement Reserve Warning Light 25

.................. .....

Fuse

Checking and Replacing Specification

... 102
.................. 129

Gasoline Gas Station

................. See "F u e l"

Information ......... Back cover Gauges ............................. 22
Glove Box .......................... 40

Hazard Warning System ....... Headlights

33

Flasher .......................... 32
High Beam Indicator ........ 23
High Beam/Low Beam

Switch

......................

32
Reminder Chime ............. 32
Switch .......................... 32

Headlight High Beam Indicator Light ............................. Head Restraints .................. Heating High Beam

23
............................. 48

Indicator Light 23
Switch .......................... 32
37

........................

................

HoodLatch

Identification Numbers Ignition

......... 130

Keys ............................. 64
Switch .......................... 33
Ignition Switch Light ............ Indicator Lights ................... 23
Inflation Pressures, Tire ........ 106
Instrument Panel ................. 21
Instrument Panel Brightness

Control .......................... ......................

33
34
................ 112

Interior Light Interior Trim Care

Jack Jump Starting

................................. 118
.................... 122

Keys

....................

Door Locks GloveBox ...................... 40
Ignition .......................... 64
Key Reminder Beeper ....... 64
Keys ............................. Trunk Lock .....................

Lap/Shoulder

Belts

.......... See "Seat Belts"

Lights

Bulb Replacement ........... 104
Fuse Replacement ........... 102
32
Light Reminder Chime ...... Operation ...................... 32
Warning and Indicator

Lights

........................ 23

Locks

Anti-theft Steering Column

Lock

......................... 64
Doors ............................ Fuel Filler Door ................ 62
40
GloveBox ...................... Power Door Locks ........... Trunk ............................ Lumbar Support ..................

Maintenance

27
Indicator ........................ Record .......................... 83
Schedule ....................... 80

Manual Transmission

Maximum Allowable

Speeds ....................... 69
Oil ................................ 90
Recommended Shift

Shifting

Speeds ....................... 69
68
... See "Gauges"

.........................

Meters, Gauges Mirrors

Power Mirrors ................. Rearview Mirrors .............

31
31

Numbers, Identification

........ 130

Octane Rating,

Gasoline

Odometer Oil

............. See "F u e l" 22

..........................

Clutch Fluid .................... 96
...................... 87
Engine Oil Fluid Locations ............... 86
Oil Pressure Warning

Light ..........................

24
Power Steering Fluid ........ 97
Transmission Oil/Fluid ...... 90

Operation In Foreign

Countries .......................

61

Panel Brightness Control ...... 33
Parking Brake ..................... 37
Passive Belt ....................... 10
PGM-FI

Check Engine Warning

Light ..........................

25
......................... 134

System

Power

Door Locks .................... Mirrors .......................... Steering Windows ....................... ................

31
........................ 97
38
20
Pregnant Women Pressures, Tire Inflation ........ 106
Preventive Service .............. 114

92
Radiator Coolant ................. Radio ................................ 55
39
Rear Quarter Windows ......... 31
Rearview Mirrors ................. Rear Window Defogger ........ 30
Reminder Lights

.. See "Warning Lights"

(cont'd)

Index (cont'd)

Replacement

......................

Air Filter ........................ 98
Bulbs ............................ 104
EngineOil 88
Fuel Filter ....................... 98
Fuses ............................ 102
Oil Filter ......................... 88
............. Radiator Coolant 93
Spark Plugs .................... 99
............................. 108
Tires .................. 100
Wiper Blades Rust Prevention .................. 113

Safety Defects, Reporting ... 138
Safety Indicator Lights ......... 26
Safety Items ...................... 66
Seat Belt Reminder Light and

.......................... 17

Beeper Seat Belts

Anchor Points ................. 19
Automatic Belt ............... 10
Buckling the Front

Seat Belts .................. 10

Buckling the Rear

Seat Belts .................. 15
Child Restraint ................ 18
Cleaning ........................ 20
Fasten Seat Belt Reminder 17
Light and Beeper ......... 20
Inspection ...................... 10
Passive Belt ................... 20
Pregnant Women ............ 16
Rear Center Seat Belt ....... Replacement .................. 20
Shoulder Belt Buckle ........ 126

Seats

Driver's Lumbar

Support ..................... Front Seat ...................... Head Restraints .............. Trunk Access from

Rear Seat ...................

Shift Lever Position

Indicator ........................

23

Shifting

Automatic ..................... 70
5-Speed ........................ 68

Spare Tire

Changing a Flat Tire ......... 118
COMPACT Spare Tire ...... 116
................ 128
Specifications 99
.................... 128
22
65

Spark Plugs ........................ Specifications Speedometer ...................... Starting the Engine .............. Steering

Anti-theft Column Lock .... 64
97
Power Steering ............... Tilt Steering ................... 28

Stereo Sound System

Operation

......................

54
.......................... 125

Stuck Car Sunroof

If the Sunroof Won't

Maintenance Operation

Close ........................ 53
53
52
.......................... 52

.................. ......................

Sunshade

Tachometer Temperature Gauge,

.......................

22

Coolant

.........................

22
Tilt Steering ....................... 28
Tire

AirPressure ................... 106
Balancing ....................... 109
Chains .......................... 107
Changing a Flat Tire ......... 118
COMPACT Spare ............ 116
DOT Tire Quality Grades ... 131
Inflation Pressures ........... 106
.................. 131
Requirement Rotation ........................ 109
Snow Tire ...................... 107
Spare Tire ...................... 116
Specification .................. 128
................................ 118
............................. 124
74

Tools Towing Towing a Trailer ..................

Transmission

Capacity ........................ 128
Identification Number ...... 130
Oil/Fluid ......................... 90
Shifting the Automatic ..... 70
........ 68
Shifting the 5 Speed Tread Wear ........................ 131
Trip Meter .......................... 22
Trunk

Access From Rear Seat .... Lid ................................ Lid Warning Light ............ 26
Turn Signals ....................... 32

Vehicle Identification Number

.................................... 130
42

.........................

Ventilation

Warning Lights Warranty Service Washer

...................

23
................ 136

Reservoir Capacity .......... Windshield Washer ..........

29
29
Washing ............................ 112
Waxing ............................. 113
Wheels .............................. 113
Windows

Appearance Care ............ 112
Power Windows ............. 38
Rear Quarter Windows ..... 39
30
Windshield Defogger ........... 29
Windshield Washer .............. Windshield Wipers 29
.............. Wiper Blades ...................... 100
Wipers 29

..............................

Authorized Manuals

A Factory-Authorized Manual is Available for Your Vehicle. The following publications covering the operation and servicing of your vehicle can be obtained from Helm Incorporated either by fill- ing out the reverse side of this form or, for credit card holders, calling toll free. For manuals prior to the year shown below, con- tact Helm Incorporated, P.O.Box 07280, Detroit, Michigan 48207, or call (313) 883-1430.

61SM402

61SM402EL

61SM430

31SM2610

HON-R

Service Manual This manual covers maintenance and recommended procedures for repair to engine and chassis components. It is written for the journeyman mechanic, but is simple enough for most mechanically- inclined owners to understand. Electrical Troubleshooting Manual This manual complements the Service Manual by providing in- depth troubleshooting information for each electrical circuit in your car.

Body Repair Manual This manual describes the procedures involved in the replacement of damaged body parts.

By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can pay by check or money order, or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm, Incorporated at the address shown below

P.O BOX 07280 DETROIT. MICHIGAN 48207

(313) 883-1430

Automobile Zone Office Locations

Western Zone P.O. Box 2260

700 Van Ness Avenue Torrance, California 90509-2260
(213) 781-4565

Northwestern Zone P.O. Box 20186

12439 N.E. Airport Way Portland, Oregon 97220
(503) 256-0943
(also includes Alaska and Hawaii)

South Central Zone 4529 Royal Lane

Irving, Texas 75063
(214)929-5481

Central Zone 101 South Stanfield Road Troy, Ohio 45373
(513) 332-6250

North Central Zone 601 Campus Drive, Suite A-9
Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
(708) 870-5600

Northeastern Zone P.O. Box 337

Eastgate Industrial Park 115 Gaither Drive Moorestown, New Jersey 08057
(609) 235-5533

Mid-Atlantic Zone 902 Wind River Lane,

Suite 200 Gaithersburg, Maryland 20878
(301) 990-2020

Southeastern Zone 1500 Morrison Parkway

Alpharetta, Georgia 30201
(404)442-2045

New England Zone 555 Old County Road

Windsor Locks, Connecticut 060% (203)623-3310

West Central Zone 1600 South Abilene Street, Suite D

Aurora, Colorado 80012
(303)696-3935

Puerto Rico and U.S. V.I. Bella International

P.O. Box 816
Hato Rey, Puerto Rico 00919
(809) 250-8070

The. above addresses and telephone numbers are subject to change. If you cannot reach your Zone office, ask your Honda dealer for the current information.

Gas Station Information

Gasoline: UNLEADED only

Pump octane of 86 or higher

Gas Tank-Capacity: 64.5 l (17.0 US gal)

Tire Pressure (measured cold): front/rear

200/200 kPa (29/29 psi) COMPACT spare tire, 41 5 kPa (60 psi) Other Tire Information: Label on driver's door jamb Hood Release: Pull handle under left side of dash. Engine Oil: Use "Energy Conserving I I" SG grade oil.

5W — 30 preferred (see page 87 for complete viscosity Capacity (Including filter): 3.8 l (4.0 US qt)

recommendations).

Manual Transmission Oil:

Use SF or SG grade oil. 10W — 30 or 10W — 40 preferred (see page 90 for complete viscosity recommendations). Capacity (Including differential): 1.9 l (2.0 US qt)

Automatic Transmission Fluid: Use DEXRON® II type Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF). Remove dipstick from right end of transmission, wipe off, reinsert, remove, and read fluid level — do not force the rubber plug in when reading fluid level or replacing dipstick. Capacity (Including differential): 2.4 l (2.5 US qt)

Power Steering Fluid:

Use only Honda power steering fluid: do not use ATF or any other brand of power steering fluid because it will damage the system.

AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC. 1919 Torrance Blvd., Torrance, CA 90501-2722

1990 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. — All Rights Reserved

2D

31SM2610 00X31-SM2-6101

20009112M

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