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Maintenance and Specifications
contains more metallic additives than regular fuel. We recommend using regular grade fuel. In Canada, many fuels contain metallic additives, but fuels free of such additives may be available; check with your local fuel dealer. Do not use fuel containing methanol. It can damage critical fuel system components. Repairs to correct the effects of using a fuel for which your vehicle was not designed may not be covered by your warranty.
87(R+M)/2 METHOD
Octane recommendations Do not be concerned if your engine sometimes knocks lightly. However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions while you are using fuel with the recommended octane rating, see your dealer or a qualified service technician to prevent any engine damage. Unleaded Gasoline engines Your vehicle is designed to use “Regular” unleaded gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend the use of gasolines labeled as “Regular” that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or lower in high altitude areas. FFV engine (if equipped) Your vehicle is designed to use Fuel Ethanol (Ed75–Ed85), “Regular” unleaded gasoline or any mixture of the two fuels. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to have a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Use of other fuels such as Fuel Methanol may cause powertrain damage, a loss of vehicle performance, and your warranty may be invalidated.
Fuel quality Many of the world’s automakers approved the World-wide Fuel Charter that recommends gasoline specifications to provide improved performance and emission control system protection for your vehicle. Gasolines that meet the World-wide Fuel Charter should be used when available. Ask your fuel supplier about gasolines that meet the World-wide Fuel Charter.
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It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octane rating. Aftermarket products could cause damage to the fuel system. Repairs to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product in your fuel may not be covered by your warranty. Unleaded Gasoline engines If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problems during a cold start, try a different brand of “Regular” unleaded gasoline. “Premium” unleaded gasoline is not recommended (particularly in the United States) because it may cause these problems to become more pronounced. If the problems persist, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. FFV engine (if equipped) Your FFV will operate well on ordinary “Regular” unleaded gasoline, but only the highest quality fuel ethanol will provide the same level of protection and performance. To identify if your vehicle is an FFV, check your VIN or the label on the inside of your fuel filler door. When checking the VIN, look for the engine type identifier (8th character). If your vehicle is an FFV, then the character will be labeled as a “2”. If you operate your vehicle 50% or more of the time on ethanol, you should follow a different maintenance schedule. See the scheduled maintenance information for more information. If you are experiencing a rough or rolling idle after start-up with the outside temperature above 27° C (80° F), the idle should improve within 10 to 30 seconds. If the problems persist below this temperature, see your dealer or a qualified service technician.
Cleaner air Ford endorses the use of reformulated “cleaner-burning” gasolines to improve air quality.
Running out of fuel Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse affect on powertrain components. If you have run out of fuel: • You may need to cycle the ignition from OFF to ON several times after
refueling, to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to the engine.
• The
indicator may come on. For more information on the Service engine soon indicator, refer to the Instrument Cluster chapter.
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Fuel Filter For fuel filter replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the fuel filter. Replace the fuel filter with an authorized Motorcraft part. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel system if an authorized Motorcraft fuel filter is not used.
ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY
Measuring techniques
Your best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, the
driver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently as
possible. Fuel expense, frequency of fill-ups or fuel gauge readings are
NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy. We do not recommend
taking fuel economy measurements during the first 1,000 miles (1,600
km) of driving (engine break-in period). You will get a more accurate
measurement after 2,000 miles-3,000 miles (3,000 km–5,000 km).
Filling the tank The advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal to the rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed in the Refill capacities section of this chapter. The advertised capacity is the amount of the indicated capacity and the empty reserve combined. Indicated capacity is the difference in the amount of fuel in a full tank and a tank when the fuel gauge indicates empty. Empty reserve is the small amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank after the fuel gauge indicates empty. The amount of usable fuel in the empty reserve varies and should not be relied upon to increase driving range. When refueling your vehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not be able to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of the fuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank. For consistent results when filling the fuel tank: • Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position prior to refueling, • Use the same filling rate setting (low — medium — high) each time • Allow no more than two automatic click-offs when filling.
an error in the reading will result if the engine is left running.
the tank is filled.
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• Always use fuel with the recommended octane rating. • Use a known quality gasoline, preferably a national brand. • Use the same side of the same pump and have the vehicle facing the • Have the vehicle loading and distribution the same every time. Your results will be most accurate if your filling method is consistent.
same direction each time you fill up.
Calculating fuel economy 1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading (in miles or kilometers). 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in gallons or liters). 3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current odometer reading. 4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometer reading. 5. Follow one of the simple calculations in order to determine fuel economy:
Calculation 1: Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used. Calculation 2: Multiply liters used by 100, then divide by total kilometers traveled.
Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving (city or highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle’s fuel economy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping records during summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fuel economy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel economy.
Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habits Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change a number of variables and improve your fuel economy. Habits • Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel. • Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel • Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may waste
economy.
fuel.
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Maintenance and Specifications • Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop. • Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy. • Slow down gradually. • Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15% • Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy. • Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy. • You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if unnecessary shifting between third and fourth gear occurs. Unnecessary shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.
less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).
• Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may • Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel • Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving. Maintenance • Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size. • Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel • Use recommended engine oil. Refer to Lubricant specifications in • Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
reduce fuel economy.
this chapter.
economy.
economy.
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks found in scheduled maintenance information.
at any speed.
Conditions • Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy • Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately • Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug
1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).
deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may reduce fuel economy.
• Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy. • Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first
8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.
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driving on hilly terrain.
cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.
Maintenance and Specifications • Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to • Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the top • Close windows for high speed driving. EPA window sticker Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker. Contact your dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle. The EPA window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons with other vehicles. It is important to note the box in the lower left corner of the window sticker. These numbers represent the Range of MPG (L/100 km) expected on the vehicle under optimum conditions. Your fuel economy may vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a
catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with
applicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalytic
converter and other emission control components continue to work
properly:
• Use only unleaded fuel (or E85, if equipped with the 3.0L FFV V6
• Avoid running out of fuel.
• Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at
• Have the items listed in scheduled maintenance information
high speeds.
engine).
performed according to the specified schedule.
The scheduled maintenance items listed in scheduled maintenance information are essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.
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Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine
compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
Illumination of the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke or loss of engine power, could indicate that the emission control system is not working properly.
indicator, charging system warning light or the
Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.
Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. Information about your vehicle’s emission system is on the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up specifications. Please consult your Warranty Guide for complete emission warranty information.
On board diagnostics (OBD-II) Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD-II). This OBD-II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD-II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle. When the Check engine/Service engine soon light illuminates, the OBD-II system has detected a malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause your Check engine/Service engine soon light to illuminate. Examples are: 1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.) 2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel.
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3. The fuel cap may not have been securely tightened. See Fuel filler cap in this chapter. These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly tightening the fuel cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the Check engine/Service engine soon light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is required. If the Check engine/Service engine soon light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
indicator on.
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of indicator is on, refer to the on-board diagnostics system. If your the description in the Warning lights and chimes section of the Instrument Cluster chapter. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test with the If the vehicle’s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the on-board diagnostics system is reset to a “not ready for I/M test” condition. To ready the on-board diagnostics system for I/M testing, a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving is necessary as described below: • First, at least 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway. • Next, at least 20 minutes driving in stop-and-go, city-type traffic with
at least four idle periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started, do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete.
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POWER STEERING FLUID • 3.0L Vulcan engine
• 3.0L Duratec engine
Check the power steering fluid. Refer to the scheduled maintenance information for the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON威 ATF. 1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge indicator will be near the center of the normal area between H and C). 2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times. 3. Turn the engine off.
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3.0L V6 Vulcan engine 4. Check the fluid level on the dipstick. It should be between the arrows in the FULL HOT range. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range.
O T
F U L L H
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the FULL HOT range. Be sure to put the dipstick back in the reservoir.
3.0L DOHC V6 Duratec engine 4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range.
M A X M I N
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.
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BRAKE FLUID The fluid level will drop slowly as the brakes wear, and will rise when the brake components are replaced. Fluid levels between the “MIN” and “MAX” lines are within the normal operating range; there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range the performance of your brake system could be compromised; seek service from your dealer immediately.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid Refer to your scheduled maintenance information for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transaxle does not consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the transaxle is not working properly, i.e., if the transaxle slips or shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage. Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is warmed up (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about 30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking. 1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating temperature. 2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. 3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage. 4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running. 5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If necessary, refer to Identifying components in the engine compartment in this chapter for the location of the dipstick. 6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.
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DON’T ADD IF IN CROSSHATCH AREA--CHECH WHEN HOT-IDLING
DON’T ADD IF IN CROSSHATCH AREA--CHECH WHEN HOT-IDLING
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in
the designated areas for normal operating temperature.
Low fluid level
Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid
level is at the bottom of the dipstick
and the outside temperatures are
above 50°F (10°C).
Correct fluid level
The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating
temperatures 150°F-170°F (66°C-77°C) on a level surface. The normal
operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles (30
km) of driving.
The transmission fluid should be in
this range if at normal operating
temperature (150°F-170°F
[66°C-77°C]).
High fluid level
Fluid levels above the safe range
may result in transaxle failure. An
overfill condition of transmission
fluid may cause shift and/or
engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition.
Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels
Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of
fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and also in the
Lubricant specifications section in this chapter.
Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause
internal transaxle component damage.
If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250 mL) increments through the filler
tube until the level is correct.
If an overfill occurs, excess fluid
should be removed by a qualified
technician.
An overfill condition of
transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns
and/or possible damage.
DON’T ADD IF IN CROSSHATCH AREA--CHECH WHEN HOT-IDLING
DON’T ADD IF IN CROSSHATCH AREA--CHECH WHEN HOT-IDLING
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Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component
3.0L V6 Vulcan
engine
FA-1683
3.0L FFV V6
engine
FA-1683
3.0L DOHC V6
Duratec engine
FA-1683
FG-1060
BXT-36R
FL-400-S
FG-1060
BXT-36R
FL-820-S
FG-1060
BXT-36R
FL-400-S
Air filter
element 1
Fuel filter
Battery
Oil filter
PCV valve
Spark plugs
1Do not use oil-impregnated air filter elements. Failure to use the correct
air filter element may result in severe engine damage. The customer
warranty may be voided for any damage to the engine if the correct air
filter element is not used.
2The PCV valve is a critical emission component. It is one of the items
listed in scheduled maintenance information and is essential to the
life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system.
For PCV valve replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service
technician. Refer to the scheduled maintenance information for the
appropriate intervals for changing the PCV valve.
Replace the PCV valve with one that meets Ford material and
design specifications for your vehicle, such as a Motorcraft or
equivalent replacement part. The customer warranty may be void
for any damage to the emissions system if such a PCV valve is not
used.
3For spark plug replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service
technician. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the
appropriate intervals for changing the spark plugs.
Replace the spark plugs with ones that meet Ford material and
design specifications for your vehicle, such as Motorcraft or
equivalent replacement parts. The customer warranty may be
void for any damage to the engine if such spark plugs are not
used.
Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) decal for spark
plug gap information.
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REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Brake fluid
Ford Part Name Application Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Engine coolant1 Motorcraft
All
Capacity Between MAX and MIN on reservoir
11.0L (11.6
quarts)
10.0L (10.6
quarts)
4.25L (4.5 quarts)
3.0L V6 Vulcan engine 3.0L V6 Duratec engine 3.0L V6 Vulcan engine
3.0L V6 Duratec engine
5.7L (6.0 quarts)
All vehicles
3.0L V6 Vulcan engine 3.0L V6 Duratec engine 3.0L V6 Vulcan engine 3.0L V6 Duratec engine All
68.1L (18.0
gallons)
Fill to line on
dipstick
Fill to line on
reservoir
12.8L (13.5
quarts)
12.7L (13.4
quarts)
2.8L (94.7 oz.)
Wagon
1.8L (60.9 oz.)
Engine oil
(includes filter
change)2
Fuel tank capacity Power steering fluid
Automatic transaxle - 4F50N
Windshield washer fluid - Front
Windshield washer fluid - Rear
Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada) N/A
Motorcraft MERCON威 ATF
Motorcraft MERCON威V ATF
Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate
1Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
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2Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.
LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS
Ford Part Name or equivalent Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Multi-Purpose Grease
Penetrating and Lock Lubricant Motorcraft MERCON威V ATF
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada) CV Joint Grease (High Temp.)
Ford Part
Number
PM-1
Ford
Specification
ESA-M6C25-A
and DOT 3
XG-4 or XL-5
ESA-M1C93-B
Motorcraft XL-1
none
XT-5-QM
MERCON威V
XO-5W20-QSP
(US)
CXO-5W20–LSP12
(Canada)
WSS-M2C930-A and API Certification Mark
XG-5
WSS-M2C258–A1
Items
Brake fluid
Door latch, hood latch, auxiliary hood latch, seat tracks, and trunk latches Lock cylinders
Automatic transaxle ( 4F50N 1) Engine oil
Constant velocity joints
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Items
Engine coolant
Power steering fluid Windshield washer fluid
Ford Part Name or equivalent Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored)
Motorcraft MERCON威 ATF Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate
Ford Part Number VC-7-A (U.S., except CA, OR and NM), VC-7-B (CA, OR and NM) XT-2-QDX
Ford
Specification
WSS -M97B51–A1
MERCON威
ZC-32–A
WSB-M8B16–A2
1Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick handle. Check the container to verify the fluid being added is of the correct type. Refer to your scheduled maintenance information to determine the correct service interval. Some transmission fluids may be labeled as dual usage, such as MERCON威 and MERCON威 V. These dual usage fluids are not to be used in an automatic transmission that requires use of the MERCON威 type fluid. However, these dual usage fluids may be used in transmissions that require the MERCON威 V type fluid. MERCON威 and MERCON威 V type fluids are not interchangeable. DO NOT mix MERCON威 and MERCON威 V. Use of a transmission fluid that indicates dual usage (MERCON威 and MERCON威 V) in an automatic transmission application requiring MERCON威 may cause transmission damage. Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.
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ENGINE DATA Engine
Cubic inches Required fuel
3.0L V6 Vulcan
engine
182
87 octane
Firing order Ignition system EDIS Spark plug gap
1-4-2-5-3-6
0.042–0.046 inch
(1.1–1.2mm)
9.7:1
Compression ratio
3.0L FFV V6
engine
182
87 octane or
Ethanol (E 85)
1-4-2-5-3-6
EDIS
0.042–0.046 inch
(1.1–1.2mm)
9.7:1
3.0L DOHC V6
Duratec engine
181
87 octane
1-4-2-5-3-6
Coil on plug
0.052–0.056 inch
(1.32–1.42mm)
10.0:1
VEHICLE DIMENSIONS Vehicle dimensions Sedan - inches
Wagon - inches (mm)
(1) Overall length (2) Overall width (3) Overall height (4) Wheelbase (5) Track - Front (5) Track - Rear
(mm) 197.6 (5020) 73.0 (1855) 56.1 (1426) 108.5 (2757) 61.6 (1566) 62.1 (1577)
197.7 (5022) 73.0 (1855) 57.8 (1468) 108.5 (2757) 61.6 (1566) 61.8 (1570)
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IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE
Certification label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Certification label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Certification label may be located. The Certification label is located on the structure by the trailing edge of the driver’s door or the edge of the driver’s door.
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Vehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number is attached to a metal tag and is located on the driver side instrument panel. (Please note that in the graphic XXXX is representative of your vehicle identification number.)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
The vehicle identification number (VIN) contains the following information: 1. World manufacturer identifier 2. Brake type and gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) 3. Vehicle line, series, body type 4. Engine type 5. Check digit 6. Model year 7. Assembly plant 8. Production sequence number
Engine number The engine number (the last eight numbers of the vehicle identification number) is stamped on the engine block and transaxle.
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Transmission/Transaxle code designations
You can find a transmission/transaxle code on the vehicle certification label. The following table tells you which transmission or transaxle each code represents. Code
Description Automatic overdrive
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Accessories
GENUINE FORD ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLE
A wide selection of Genuine Ford Accessories are available for your
vehicle through your local authorized Ford or Ford of Canada dealer.
These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your
automotive needs; they are custom designed to complement the style
and aerodynamic appearance of your vehicle. In addition, each accessory
is made from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford’s rigorous
engineering and safety specifications. Ford Motor Company will repair or
replace any properly dealer-installed Genuine Ford Accessory found to
be defective in factory-supplied materials or workmanship during the
warranty period, as well as any component damaged by the defective
accessory. The accessory will be warranted for whichever provides you
the greatest benefit:
• 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) (whichever occurs first), or
• the remainder of your new vehicle limited warranty.
This means that Genuine Ford Accessories purchased along with your
new vehicle and installed by the dealer are covered for the full length of
your New Vehicle’s Limited Warranty — 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000
km) (whichever occurs first). Contact your dealer for details and a copy
of the warranty.
Not all accessories are available for all models.
The following is a list of several Genuine Ford Accessory products for
your vehicle. Not all accessories are available for all models. For a
complete listing of the accessories that are available for your vehicle,
please contact your dealer or visit our online store at:
www.fordaccessoriesstore.com.
Exterior style Bug shields Deflectors Front end covers Splash guards Door edge guards Spoiler
Interior style Electrochromatic compass/temperature interior mirrors Floor mats
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Lifestyle Bike racks Cargo organization and management Smoker’s pack
Peace of mind First aid and highway safety kits Airbag anti-theft locks Wheel locks Vehicle security systems Remote keyless entry Remote start Full vehicle covers For maximum vehicle performance, keep the following information in mind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle: • When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR or GAWR as indicated on the Safety Compliance Certification label). Consult your dealer for specific weight information. • The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian Radio Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulate the use of mobile communications systems — such as two-way radios, telephones and theft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any such equipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC regulations and should be installed only by a qualified service technician.
• Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your
vehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive use. • To avoid interference with other vehicle functions, such as anti-lock braking systems, amateur radio users who install radios and antennas onto their vehicle should not locate the Amateur Radio Antennas in the area of the driver’s side hood. • Electrical or electronic accessories or components that are added to the vehicle by the dealer or the owner may adversely affect battery performance and durability.
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2005 Taurus (tau) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Index
acid, treating emergencies .....213
jumping a disabled battery ....182
maintenance-free ....................213
replacement, specifications ...236
servicing ..................................213
BeltMinder .................................102
Brakes ........................................163
anti-lock ...................................164
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................164
fluid, checking and adding ....234
fluid, refill capacities ..............237
fluid, specifications .........238, 240
lubricant specifications ..238, 240
parking ....................................165
shift interlock ..........................167
Break-in period .............................5
Bulbs ............................................34
Capacities for refilling fluids ....237
Cargo area shade ........................69
Cargo cover .................................68
Cargo net .....................................68
CD changer .................................20
CD-single premium ...............15, 18
Cell phone use ............................66
Certification Label ....................242
Changing a tire .........................134
Child safety restraints ..............117
child safety belts ....................117
Child safety seats ......................119
attaching with tether straps ..124
in front seat ............................121
in rear seat ......................121, 123
247
Accessory delay ..........................48
Air cleaner filter .......................236
Air conditioning ..........................25
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ........................107–108, 114
and child safety seats ............110
description ......................108, 114
disposal ....................................116
driver airbag ............108, 110, 115
indicator light .........................114
operation .................108, 110, 115
passenger airbag .....108, 110, 115
side airbag ...............................114
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................215
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................164
Anti-theft system ........................84
arming the system ....................84
disarming a triggered system ..85
Audio system (see Radio) ...15, 18
Automatic transaxle
fluid, adding ............................234
fluid, checking ........................234
fluid, refill capacities ..............237
fluid, specification ..................240
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................169
Auxiliary power point .................46
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........238
Battery .......................................213
2005 Taurus (tau) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
The Dispute Settlement
Board .......................................192
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................195
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................29
Defrost
rear window ..............................28
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................234
engine oil .................................209
Doors
lubricant specifications ..........238
Driving under special
conditions ..................................171
through water .........................171
Electronic message center .........57
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................182
Emergency Flashers .................173
Emission control system ..........229
Engine ........................................240
cleaning ...................................199
coolant .....................................215
idle speed control ...................213
lubrication specifications ......238,
240
refill capacities ........................237
service points ..................206–207
starting after a collision .........173
Engine block heater .................163
Index
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............199
instrument panel ....................201
interior .....................................201
interior trim ............................202
plastic parts ............................200
washing ....................................198
waxing .....................................198
wheels ......................................199
wiper blades ............................201
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............25
Clock adjust
AM/FM/Cassette ........................15
AM/FM/CD .................................18
Compass
zone/calibration adjustment ....60
Compass Display .........................59
Console ........................................66
Controls
power seat .................................88
Coolant
checking and adding ..............215
refill capacities ................219, 237
specifications ..................238, 240
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................49
Customer Assistance ................172
Ford accessories for your
vehicle .....................................203
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................195
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............196
Getting roadside assistance ...172
Getting the service you
need .........................................189
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................197
248
2005 Taurus (tau) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Index
Garage Door Opener
(see Homelink wireless control
system) ........................................53
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............223
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................226
Gauges .........................................13
Hazard flashers .........................173
Headlamps ...................................29
aiming ........................................31
autolamp system .......................29
bulb specifications ....................34
daytime running lights .............29
flash to pass ..............................30
high beam .................................30
replacing bulbs .........................35
turning on and off ....................29
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .................................23, 25
Homelink wireless control
system ..........................................53
Hood ..........................................205
Ignition ...............................159, 240
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................119
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................231
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................201
cluster ........................................10
249
Engine oil ..................................209
checking and adding ..............209
dipstick ....................................209
filter, specifications ........212, 236
recommendations ...................212
refill capacities ........................237
specifications ..................238, 240
Exhaust fumes ..........................163
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....220
Floor mats ...................................67
Fluid capacities .........................237
Fuel ............................................220
calculating fuel
economy ............................58, 226
cap ...........................................223
capacity ...................................237
choosing the right fuel ...........223
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................229
detergent in fuel .....................225
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................220, 223, 226
filter, specifications ........226, 236
fuel pump shut-off switch .....173
improving fuel economy ........226
octane rating ...................224, 240
quality ......................................224
running out of fuel .................225
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................220
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .........................220, 223–224
Fuses ..........................................175
2005 Taurus (tau) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Index
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................30
Luggage rack ...............................70
Lumbar support, seats ...............87
Jack ............................................134
positioning ...............................134
storage .....................................134
Jump-starting your vehicle ......182
Keyless entry system .................79
Keys
positions of the ignition .........159
Lamps
autolamp system .......................29
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................34
daytime running light ...............29
headlamps .................................29
headlamps, flash to pass ..........30
instrument panel, dimming .....30
interior lamps .....................32–33
replacing
bulbs ..................34–35, 38–40, 42
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................32
Liftgate ........................................68
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........164
Load limits .................................149
Locks
childproof ..................................72
doors ..........................................71
Lubricant specifications ...238, 240
Lug nuts ....................................139
250
Message center ...........................57
english/metric button ...............62
system check button ................62
warning messages .....................63
Mirrors ...................................46, 48
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................48
heated ........................................49
side view mirrors (power) .......49
Moon roof ....................................52
Motorcraft parts ................226, 236
Octane rating ............................224
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................209
Overdrive ...................................168
Parking brake ............................165
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....236
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor ...................92
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................179
Power door locks ........................71
Power mirrors .............................49
Power point .................................46
Power steering ..........................166
fluid, checking and adding ....232
fluid, refill capacity ................237
fluid, specifications .........238, 240
2005 Taurus (tau) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Index
Setting the clock
AM/FM/Cassette ........................15
AM/FM/CD .................................18
Spare tire
(see Changing the Tire) ...........134
Spark plugs, specifications ......236,
240
Specification chart,
lubricants ...........................238, 240
Speed control ..............................49
Starting a flex fuel vehicle .......162
Starting your
vehicle ........................159–160, 162
jump starting ..........................182
Steering wheel
tilting .........................................46
Tilt steering wheel ......................46
Tires ...........................129–130, 134
alignment ................................146
care ..........................................144
changing ..........................134, 136
checking the pressure ............132
inspecting and inflating .........131
label .........................................144
replacing ..................................134
rotating ....................................147
safety practices .......................146
sidewall information ...............140
snow tires and chains ............148
spare tire .................................135
terminology .............................130
tire grades ...............................130
treadwear ........................129, 145
Towing .......................................155
recreational towing .................158
trailer towing ..........................155
251
Power Windows ...........................47
Radio ......................................15, 18
Rear window defroster ...............28
Relays ........................................181
Remote entry system
illuminated entry ......................77
locking/unlocking doors ...........71
opening the trunk .....................75
Roadside assistance ..................172
Roof rack .....................................70
Safety Belt Maintenance ..........106
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ..................91, 94–97, 99
Safety defects, reporting ..........197
Safety restraints ............91, 94–100
belt minder .............................102
extension assembly ................106
for adults .............................95–97
for children .....................116–117
lap belt ....................................100
Occupant Classification
Sensor ........................................92
safety belt maintenance .........106
warning light and chime ........102
Safety seats for children ..........119
Seat belts
(see Safety restraints) ...............91
Seats ............................................86
child safety seats ....................119
front seats .................................87
Servicing your vehicle ..............204
2005 Taurus (tau) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
Vehicle loading ..........................149
Ventilating your vehicle ...........163
Warning lights (see Lights) .......10
Washer fluid ..............................208
Water, Driving through .............171
Windows
power .........................................47
rear wiper/washer .....................44
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................44
checking and adding fluid .....208
liftgate reservoir .....................209
replacing wiper blades .............45
Wrecker towing .........................187
Index
wrecker ....................................187
Traction control ........................165
Transaxle
fluid, refill capacities ..............237
lubricant specifications ..........240
Transmission .............................167
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....167
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................234
lubricant specifications ..........238
Trunk ...............................68, 70, 73
remote release ....................67, 75
..................................32
Turn signal
Vehicle dimensions ...................240
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................243
252
2005 Taurus (tau) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)
253
254
255
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