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7 9 9 4 S U B U R B A N A N D B L A Z E R


O W N E R ’ S M A N U A L


INTRODUCTION 1994 Chevrolet Blazer and Suburban Owner’s Manual Welcome This manual was prepared to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance of your 1994 Chevrolet Blazer or Suburban and to provide important safety information. There is also a Chevrolet Truck Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet. In some vehicles, there can be information manuals from other manufacturers like body builders or special equipment companies. We urge you to review all these publications carefully. This will help you enjoy safe and trouble-free operation of your vehicle. When it comes to service, keep in mind that your Chevrolet dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. Your dealer invites you to return for all of your service needs both during and after the warranty period. Remember, if you have a concern ana need help handling it to your satisfaction, see the procedure in the Chevrolet Truck Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet. Thanks for choosing a Chevrolet product. We value you as a member of the Chevrolet family. We want to assure you of our continuing interest in your pleasure and satisfaction with your vehicle.


Chwrolet Motor Division General Motors Corporation


30007 Van Dyke Ave.


Warren, Michigan


@Copyright 1993 General Motors Corporation, Chevrolet Motor Division.


All Rights Reserved


First Edition


Printed in U.S.A.


important Notes to Owners and Drivers . . . .About Driving Your Blazer: As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read the “on-pavement” and “off-road” driving guidelines in this manual. (See “Driving Guidelines” and “Off-Road Driving With Your Four-wheel Drive Vehicle” in the Index.) . . . .About This Manual: Please keep this manual in your vehicle so it will be there if you ever need it when you’re on the road. If you sell the vehicle, please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for Chevrolet Motor Division whenever it appears in this manual.


For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual: Aux proprietuires canadiens: Vous pouvez vous procurer un exemplaire de ce guide en francais chez votre concessionaire ou au DGN Marketing Services Ltd., 1500 Bonhill Rd., Mississauga, Ontario L5T lC7.


Ge.nera1 Motors, GM, the GM Emblem, Chevrolet, the Chevrolet emblem, Blazer, and Suburban are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation.


.. 11


Model Reference This manual covers these models:


UTILITY


WAGON


... 111


Table of Contents Introduction - How to Use this Manual


This section tells you how to use your manual and includes safety and vehicle damage warnings and symbols.


Section 1 - Seats and Safety Restraints


This section tells you how to use your seats and safety restraints properly.


Section 2 - Features & Controls This section explains how to start and operate your vehicle. Section 3 - Comfort Controls & Audio Systems This section tells you how to adjust the ventilation and comfort controls and how to operate your audio system. Section 4 - Your Driving and the Road


Here you’ll find helpful information and tips about the road and how to drive under different conditions. Section 5 - Problems on the Road


This section tells you what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or engine overheating. Section 6 - Service & Appearance Care


Here the manual tells you how to keep your vehicle running properly and looking good.


Section 7- Schedule Maintenance Services Section 8 - Customer Assistance Information


This section tells you when to perform vehicle maintenance and what fluids and lubricants to use,


This section tells you how to contact your GM division for assistance and how to get service publications. It also gives you information on “Reporting Safety Defects” on page 8-4.


Index


Here’s an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual. You can use it to quickly find something you want to read.


iv


How to Use This Manual Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. This will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. INDEX: A good place to look for what you need is the Index in back of the manual. It’s an alphabetical list of all that’s in the manual, and the page number where you’ll find it. SECTION 1-6: Each section of this manual begins with a brief list of its contents, so you can often find at a glance if a section contains the information you want. SECTION 7: This section of the manual covers the maintenance required for your vehicle. SECTION 8 CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE: This section includes important information about reporting safety defects and gives you details about the “Roadside Assistance’’ program. You will also find customer satisfaction phone numbers (including customer satisfaction numbers for the hearing and speech impaired) as well as the mediatiodarbitration procedure. We’ve also included ordering information for service publications in this section.


Safety Warnings and Symbols You will find a number of safety cautions in this book. We use a box with gray background and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning.


In the gray caution area, we tell you what the hazard is. Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard. Please read these cautions. If you don’t, you or others could be hurt. You will also find a circle with a slash through it in this book. This safety symbol means “Don’t,” “Don’t do this,” or “Don’t let this happen.”


vi


Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this book you will find these notices:


NOTICE: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle.


In the notice area, we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could be costly. But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage. When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. You’ll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use yellow for cautions, blue for notices and the words CAUTION or NOTICE. Vehicle Symbols These are some of the symbols you will find on your vehicle. For example. these symbols are used on an original battery:


Caustic Batrery Acid Spark or Flame Could Could Cause Burns


Explode Battery


Caurron


Possible Injury


Protect Eyes by Shielding


Avoid Sparks


or Flames


vi i


These symbols are important for you and your passengers whenever your vehicle is driven:


Fasten Safety


Belts


Door 1 ock/Unlock


These symbols have to do with your lights:


Master Lighting


Switch


Turn Signal Direction


Hazard Warning


Flasher


Headlight High Beam


Parking Lights


Fog Lights


Daytime


Running Lights


Off


... Vlll


These symbols are on some of your controls:


I\J


Windshield


Wiper


r l


Windshield


Washer


Windshield


Rear Window Wiper


Defroster 1 3c


Rear Window


Washer


Rear Window


Defogger


Ventilating Fan


Hatch Release


These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights:


I p3


Engine Coolant Temperature


Baftery Charging


System


Fuel


Engine Oil Pressure


BRAKE


Brake


ANTI- LOCK


4 Wheel Anti-Lock


I SHIFT


Shift Light


RELEASE Parking Brake


Release


ix


Here are some other symbols you may see:


Fuse


Hood Release


iighker


Horn


Seats & Safety Belts


Section


. . . . . . . . . . 1-2 1-2 1 4


Here you'll find information about the seats in your vehicle and how to use your safety belts properly . You can also learn about some things you should not do with safety belts . Seats and Seat Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Why Safety Belts Work Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts . . . . . .


Safety Belts: They're For Everyone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How To Wear Safety Belts Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Frontseats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rearseats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 1-13 1-14 1-17 1-18 1-18 1-19 1-26 1-26 1-29 1-31 1-31 1-33 1-40 1-42 1-43 1-43


Driver Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Passenger Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smaller Children and Babies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Larger Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Safety Belt Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking Your Restraint Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Replacing Safety Belts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1-1


Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats - how to adjust them, and fold them up and down, It also tells you about reclining front seatbacks and head restraints. Front Seats


Manual Front Seat


If your vehicle has a manual bucket, split bench, or full bench seat, you can adjust it with this lever at the front of the seat.


Slide the lever at the front of the seat toward the outer seat support to unlock it. Using your body, slide the seat to where you want it. Then, release the lever and try to move the seat with your body, to make sure the seat is locked into place.


Power Seat


If your vehicle has a power seat on the driver’s side, you can adjust it with this switch at the front of the seat.


You can use the center switch knob to move the seat where you want it. To raise the seat, move the center switch knob up. To lower the seat, move the center switch knob down. To move the seat forward, move the center switch knob toward the inside of the vehicle. To move the seat rearward, move the center knob toward the outside of the vehicle. You can also raise and lower the front and rear of the seat. To raise the front of the seat, move the inner switch lever up. To lower the front of the seat move the inner switch lever down. To raise the rear of the seat, move the outer switch lever up. To lower the rear of the seat, move the outer switch lever down.


Reclining Front Seatback (Bucket or Split Bench Seat)


To adjust the seatback, lift the front of this lever.


Release the lever to lock the seatback where you want it. Pull up on the front of the lever and the seatback will go to an upright position. Don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving.


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A .CAUTION:


.*


- 9 :..


-I-


Head Restraints


Slide the head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears.


.. .


This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash.


Seatback Latches (Reclining Split Bench and Reclining Bucket Seats) The front seatback folds forward to let you access the rear of the vehicle. To fold the seatback forward, lift this lever. Lift the front of the lever and the seatback will fold forward. To return the seatback to the upright position, push the seatback rearward until it latches.


After returning the seatback to its upright position, pull the seatback forward to make sure it is locked.


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Easy h t r y Seat (Utility Model Front Seats) The driver and passenger front bucket seat and the 40/60 split bench seat of your vehicle has an easy entry feature. This makes it easy to get in and out of the rear seat.


To operate the seat, pull forward on the top of the lever, located at the side of the seatback, and tilt the back forward toward the front of the vehicle.


When you do, the seat bottom will release. Just pull or push the seat forward until it stops. To return the seat to its regular position, return the seatback to its upright position, then push the whole seat rearward until it latches.


After returning the seat to its regular position, try to move the seat with your body, to make sure the seat is locked into place.


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Rear Seats


Easy Entry Seat (Wagon Model Second Seat) The right side of the rear 60/40 split folding bench seat, available in the wagon model, has an easy entry feature. That makes it easy to get in and out of the third seat, if you have one.


the seatback toward the front of the vehicle.


When you do, the seat bottom will release. Just pull or push the seat forward until it stops. To return the seat to its regular position, return the seatback to its upright position, then push the whole seat rearward until it latches. After returning the seat to its regular position, try to move the seat with your body, to make sure the seat is locked into place.


Rear Folding Seat (Utility Model) If your vehicle has a rear seat, the seat can be folded flat for more cargo space. Before folding, make sure nothing is under or in front of the seat. When the seat is folded, it will lay flat on the floor.


To fold the seat, pull on the lever at the front of the seat cushion marked RELEASE.


....


Then, using the handle at the side of the seatback, pull the seatback forward and fold it into the seat cushion.


While the seat is in the folded position, hang the larch plate end of the outer passenger position safety belts on the hooks at the top of each retractor cover, out of the way. To return the seat to the passenger position, just lift up on the seatback and push it rearward until it latches. After returning the seat to the passenger position, pull forward on the seatback to make sure it is locked in place. Also, return the safety belts to their original position, so they will be available for rear seat passengers to use.


1-8


Folding Second Seat (Wagon Models) If your vehicle has a 60/40 second seat, either side may be folded down to give you more cargo space. Before folding, push the buckle portion of the safety belt down into the seat cushion pockets, out of the way. Also, make sure that nothing is under or in front of the seat. When the seat is folded, it will lay flat on the floor.


To fold the seat, push down on the lever at the outer side of the seat cushion and, using the handle mounted on the side of the seat, pull the seat cushion up and fold it forward.


After folding the seat cushion fully forward. push down on the lever again and fold the seatback forward until it is flat.


1-9


To create a load floor, release the panels from the seatback by pushing rearward on the latch, and fold them out to cover the rear seat footwell.


To return the seat to the passenger position, lift the load floor panels and latch them into the seatback.


Then, lift the seatback up and push rearward until it latches. Lower the seat cushion until it latches in position. After returning the seat to the passenger position, pull forward on the seatback and up on the seat cushion handle to make sure the seat is locked in place. Also, pull the safety belt buckles out of the seat cushion pockets, so they will be available for rear seat passengers to use.


Removable Rear (Third) Seat (Wagon Models) If your vehicle has a rear seat, it can be taken out for more cargo space. Before removing the seat, unlatch the outside passenger position safety belts from the seat frame.


1-10


To unlatch the safety belt, press in on the inside of the buckle cover sleeve and pull the latch plate out of


Then, hang the latch plate end of the belt on the hook at the top of the retractor cover, out of the way.


To remove the seat, fully open the rear load doors and enter the back of the vehicle.


Move the seatback release lever, at the right rear of the seat, toward the center of the vehicle.


1-11


Then, fold the seatback forward into the seat cushion.


To unlatch the seat from the floor, pull up on the center release handle at the rear of the seat and lift the rear of the seat up, out of the floor.


Turn the seat sideways and take it out of the vehicle. To put the seat back in, hold the seat sideways and put it into the vehicle. Turn the seat to the forward position and set it down, with the latches at the bottom of the seat over the hooks in the floor. Pull up on the center release handle and let the seat drop into place. Release the handle to let the seat latch close and make sure it locks into place. Then, move the seatback release lever at the right rear of the seat toward the center of the vehicle and raise the seatback. After returning the seatback to the upright position, push the seatback forward to make sure it is locked in place. Then, return the outside passenger position safety belts to the seat frame buckles, so they will be available for rear seat passengers to use.


1-12


Safety Belts: They’re For Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts.


This figure lights up as a reminder to buckle up. (See “Safety Belt Reminder Light” in the Index.) It will light when you turn the key to RUN or START when your safety belt isn’t buckled, and you’ll hear a tone or buzzer, too.


1-13


In many states and Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s why: They work. You never know if you’ll be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you don’t know if it will be a bad one. A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn’t survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away. Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed. After more than 25 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ... a lot!


Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes.


For example, if the bike is going 10 mph (1 6 k d h ) , so is the child.


1-14


When the bike hits the block, it stops. But the child keeps going!


1 Take the simplest


“vehicle.” Suppose it’s just a seat on wheels.


Put someone on it.


. ....


1-15


Get it up to speed. Then stop the "vehicle." The rider doesn't stop.


windshield ...


or the instrument panel ...


1-16


or the safety belts!


With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense. Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts - and the Answers Q: Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident


ifI’m wearing a


safety belt?


A: You could be - whether you’re wearing a safety belt or not. But you


can easily unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down. And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted.


Q : Why don ’t they just put in air bags so people won ’t have to wear


safety belts?


A: Air bags are in some vehicles today and will be in more of them in the future. But they are supplemental systems only - so they work with safety belts, not instead of them. Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts. Even if you’re in a vehicle that has air bags, you still have to buckle up to get the most protection. That’s true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions.


1-17


Q: If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from home, why should I


wear safety belts?


A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an accident - even


one that isn’t your h u l t - you and your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver doesn’t protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers. Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 km) of home. And the greatest number of serious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph (65 k d h ) . Safety belts are for everyone.


Safety Belt Reminder Light


When the key is turned to “Run” or “Start,” a light will come on for about eight seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts.


Unless the driver’s safety belt is already buckled, a tone will also sound. How To Wear Safety Belts Properly Adults This section is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your Vehicle, see the section after this one, called “Children.” Follow those rules for everyone’s protection. First, you’ll want to know which restraint systems your vehicle has. We’ll start with the driver position.


1-18


Driver Position This section describes the driver’s restraint system.


Lap-Shoulder Belt


The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here’s how to wear it properly.


1-19


1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up


straight.


3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. (On some models, you may hear a clicking sound as the belt is pulled out. The clicking sound is the shoulder belt tension feature operating properly.) Don’t let the belt get twisted.


4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Pull up on the latch


plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender’’ at the end of this section.


Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there’s a sudden stop or a crash.


1-20


Q: What’s wrong with this?


n n


A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection


this way.


1-21


Q: What’s wrong with this?


A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place.


1-22


A: The belt is over an armrest.


1-23


Q: What’s wrong with this?


A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the


shoulder at all times.


1-24


Q: What’s wrong with this?


A: The belt is twisted across the body.


1 A CAUT1.ON:


To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way.


Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.


1-25


Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts.


A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy.


The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly. Right Front Passenger Position


The right front passenger’s safety belt works the same way as the driver’s safety belt. See “Driver Position,” earlier in this part. When the lap portion of the belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again.


1-26


Center Passenger Position


Lap Belt If your vehicle has front and rear bench seats, someone can sit in the center positions.


When you sit in a center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt.


1-27


To make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug.


Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap-shoulder belt. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. Rear Seat Passengers It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts. Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions


1-28


Lap-Shoulder Belt The positions next to the windows have lap-shoulder belts. Here’s how to wear one properly.


1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get


twisted.


2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. If the belt stops


before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see “Safcty Belt Extender” at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.


To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder part.


1-29


The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there’s a sudden stop or a crash.


To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle.


1-30


Children


Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size.


In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle. Smaller Children and Babies


I Secure the baby in an infant restraint.


1-31


I


1-32


Child Restraints Be sure to follow the instructions for the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury. The instructions that come with the infant or child restraint will show you how to do that. Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. We at General Motors therefore recommend that you put your child restraint in the rear seat unless the child is an infant and you’re the only adult in the vehicle. In that case, you might want to secure the restraint in the front seat where you can keep an eye on the baby. Wherever you install it, be sure to secure the child restraint properly. Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in your vehicle - even when no child is in it. Top Strap


If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored.


If you need to have an anchor installed, you can ask your Vehicle dealer to put it in for you. If you want to install an anchor yourself, your dealer can tell you how to do it.


1-33


Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Position


You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one. I . Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child


restraint.


2. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 3. Pull out the vehicle’s safety belt. Make the belt as tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt.


long as possible by


4. Run the lap and


shoulder portions through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face or neck, put it behind the child restraint.


1-34


5. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.


6. To tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint.


7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure.


. ..


To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger.


1-35


Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Seat Position


When you secure a child restraint in a center seating position, you’ll be using the lap belt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one.


1. Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt.


2.


3. 4.


Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how.


1-36


5. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.


6.


7 .


To tighten the belt, pull its free end while you push down on the child restraint. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. If the child restraint isn’t secure, turn the latch plate over and buckle it again. Then see if it is secure. If it isn’t, secure the restraint in a different place in the vehicle and contact the child restraint maker for their advice about how to attach the child restraint properly.


To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt. It will be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat


You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one.


1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child


restraint.


2. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say.


1-37


3, Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the


vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face or neck, put it behind the child restraint.


4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.


5. Pull the rest of


the lap belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock.


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6. To tighten the


belt, feed the lap belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint.


To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger.


1-39


Larger Children


Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicle’s safety belts.


If you have the choice, a child should sit next to a window so the child can wear a lapshoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat. But they need to use the safety belts properly.


Children who aren’t buckled up can be thrown out in a crash.


0 Children who aren’t buckled up can strike other people who are.


A


2: What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so


small that the shoulder belt is very close


to the child’s face or neck?


A: Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but be sure that the


shoulder belt still is on the child’s shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s upper body would have the restraint that belts provide. If the child is so small that the shoulder belt is still very close to the child’s face or neck, you might want to place the child in a seat that has a lap belt, if your vehicle has one.


1-41


Wherever the child sits, the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the child’s thighs. This applies belt force to the child’s pelvic bones in a crash. Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to fasten, your dealer will order you an extender. It’s free. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you. The extender will be just for you, and just for the seat in your vehicle that you choose. Don’t let someone else use it, and use it only for the seat it is made to fit. To wear it, just attach it to the regular safety belt.


Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, anchorages and reminder systems are working properly. Look for any loose parts or damage. If you see anything that might keep a restraint system from doing its job, have it repaired. Replacing Safety Belts After a Crash If you’ve had a crash, do you need new belts? After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more severe crash, then you need new belts. If you ever see a label on a right front safety belt that says to replace the belt, be sure to do so. Then the new belt will be there to help protect you in an accident. You would see this label on the belt near the door opening.


If belts are cut or damaged, replace them. Collision damage also may mean you will need to have safety belt or seat parts repaired or replaced. New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the belt wasn’t being used at the time of the collision.


1-43


Q: What’s wrong with this?


A: The belt is torn. Torn or frayed belts may not protect you in a crash. They can rip apart under impact forces. If a belt is torn or frayed, get a new one right away. Before replacing any safety belt, see your dealer for the correct part number. You’ll need the model year and model number for your vehicle. The model year is on your title and registration. And you can find the model number on the Certificatioflire label of your vehicle. See “Certificatioflire Label” in the Index.


The model number on the replacement belt must be listed on the safety belt you want to replace. Pull the shoulder belt all the way out to see this label.


Features & Controls


Section


L r


. .


Work ....


to do if you have a problem .


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your vehicle. and information on starting. shifting and braking . Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly-and what For explanation of vehicle symbols. refer to “Vehicle Symbols” in the Introduction . Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 DoorLocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Your Doors and How They Side Doors 2-7 Tailgate. Tailgate Glass and Rear Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Tailgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PanelDoors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Theft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 New Vehicle Break-In . 2-12 Ignition Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Starting Your Gasoline Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Driving Through Deep Standing Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Starting Your Diesel Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 Five-Speed Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24 LockingRearAxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26 . . 2-26 Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


2-1


Parking Over Things That Burn ........................ . . . 2-30 EngineExhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31 Running Your Engine While You’re Parked ..................... 2-31 Four-WheelDrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32 Transfer Case ............................................. 2-33 Front Axle Locking Feature .................................. 2-34 Windows ................................................ 2-35 .................................................... H o ~ 2-37 Tiltwheel ............................................. 2-37 Multifunction Lever ........................................ 2-38 Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator ...................... 2-39 Headlight High-Low Beam ................................ 2-40 Windshield Wipers ......................................... 2 4 0 Windshield Washer ........................................ 2-41 Cruise Control ........................................... 2-42 Headlights and Vehicle Lighting .............................. 2 4 7 Mirrors .................................................. 2-51 SunVisors ............................................... 2-53 Rear Window Wiper and Washer .............................. 2-54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55 Cigarette LightedAshtrays Storage Compartments ...................................... 2-56 Instrument Cluster ......................................... 2-64 Warning and Indicator Lights .............................. 2-66 Gages ................................................ 2-74 Luggagecarrier ........................................... 2-79 Trailer Wiring Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-80


...............


Keys


The square-shaped key is for the ignition only.


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The oval-shaped key is for the doors and all other locks.


. :.


When a new vehicle is delivered, the dealer removes the plugs from the keys, and gives them to the first owner. Each plug has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys. Keep the plugs in a safe place. If you lose your keys, you’ll be able to have new ones made easily using these plugs.


NOTICE: Your vehicle has a number of new features that can help prevent theft. But you can have a lot of trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock your keys inside. You may even have to damage your vehicle to get in. So be sure you have extra keys.


2-4


Door Locks


There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle:


From the outside: Use your door key.


2-5


Power Door Locks (Option)


From the inside: To lock the door, slide the lever on your door down. To unlock the door, slide the lever up.


Press the bottom of the power door lock switch, marked LOCK, on either front door to lock all the doors at once. Press the switch marked UNLOCK to unlock all the doors at once.


On four-door models, the switch on each rear door works only that door’s lock. It won’t lock (or unlock) all of the doors - that’s a safety feature. Leaving Your Vehicle If you are leaving the vehicle, take your keys, open your door and set the locks from inside. Then get out and close the door.


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Your Doors and How They Work Side Doors


To open the door from the outside, pull the handle up and pull the door open.


To open the door from the inside, pull the lever toward you and push the door open.


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Tailgate Glass, Tailgate and Rear Doors


into your vehicle. You can't see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness and even death.


tailgate, or rear doors:


into your ve


:le. See "Comfort Controls'' in the Fdex.


Tailgate Glass and Tailgate If your vehicle has a tailgate, you must raise the rear glass before lowering the tailgate.


To open the glass from the outside, use your door key. With the key in the lock, turn the key to the


To release the glass from the inside, use the electric tailgate glass release switch on the instrument panel. For more information, see ''Tailgate- Electric Glass Release" in the Index.


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Open the tailgate by lifting up on the handle while pulling the tailgate toward you. Close the tailgate before closing the rear glass. After closing, make sure the tailgate is securely latched by pulling it toward you. After closing the rear glass, pull up on its handle to make sure it is locked.


Panel Doors To open the rear panel doors on the wagon model, you must open the right door first. If the door is locked, insert your door key in the lock and turn it to the left to unlock it.


To open the right door, pull up on the handle and pull the door open.


To open the left door, first open the right door. Then, pull the handle on the left door edge out and pull the door open.


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The rear doors have a check assembly to keep them from fully opening during normal use. To fully open the either rear door, you must release the check strap. First, open the door part way until the white mark on the check strap is fully outside the door edge. If the end of the strap catches the pin on the door, the door is open too far,


Then, hold the strap at the white mark, pull the strap toward you and open the door all the way.


To re-engage the door check strap, just close the door and the strap will catch the pin. To close the doors, close the left door first. After securely closing the left door, close the right door. Make sure both doors are latched securely. To lock the rear doors from outside the vehicle, put your door key in the lock and turn it to the right. If you have power door locks, you can lock the side doors as well as the rear doors from inside the vehicle. For more information, see “Power Door Locks” in this section. Theft Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle has a number of theft deterrent features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal. However, there are ways you can help. Key in the lgnition If you walk away from your vehicle with the keys inside, it’s an easy target for joy riders or professional thieves - so don’t do it. When you park your vehicle and open the driver’s door, you’ll hear a tone reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take it with you. Always do this. Your steering wheel will be locked, and so will your ignition. If you have an automatic transmission, taking your key out also locks your transmission. And remember to lock the doors.


2- 10


Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you.


Parking Lots If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it’s best to lock it up and take your keys. But what if you have to leave your ignition key? What if you have to leave something valuable in your vehicle?


Put your valuables in a storage area or console. Lock the console.


0 Lock all the doors except the driver’s.


Then take the door key with you.


New Vehicle “Break=/#”


NOTICE: Your modern vehicle doesn’t need an elaborate “break-in.” But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines:


Keep your speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) or less for the first 500 miles (804 km).


0 Don’t drive at any one speed - fast or slow - for the first


500 miles (804 km), Don’t make full-throttle starts. Avoid making hard stops for the first 200 miles (322 km) or so. During this time your new brake linings aren’t yet broken in. Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement. Follow this “breaking-in” guideline every time you get new brake linings,


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Ignition Switch Use your square key to start your vehicle. The square key lets you turn the ignition switch to five different positions:


1. OFF 2. RUN 3. START 4. ACC 5. LOCK


ACC (Accessory): ACC lets you use things like the radio and the windshield wipers when the engine is off. To get into ACC, push in the key and turn it toward you. Your steering wheel will remain locked, just as it was before you inserted the key. LOCK: This position locks your ignition, steering wheel and transmission. It’s a theft deterrent feature. You will only be able to remove your key when the ignition is turned to LOCK. OFF: This position lets you turn off the engine but still turn the steering wheel. Use OFF if you must have your vehicle in motion while the engine is off (for example, if your vehicle is being pushed). RUN: This is the position for driving. START This starts your engine.


2- 12


NOTICE: If your key seems stuck in “LOCK” and you can’t turn it, be sure it is all the way in. If it is, then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service.


Key Release Lever


The ignition key cannot be removed from the ignition of


manual transmission vehicles unless the


To Remove the Key On manual transmission vehicles, turn the key to the LOCK position while pressing the key release lever down (see the caution earlier in this section about the key release lever). Keeping your finger on the lever, pull the key straight out. On automatic transmission vehicles, turn the key to LOCK and pull it straight out. Starting Your Gasoline Engine If you have a diesel engine, see “Starting Your Diesel Engine” in the Index. Engines start differently. The 8th digit of your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) shows the code letter or number for your engine. You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel. (See “Vehicle Identification Number” in the Index.) Follow the proper steps to start the engine.


2-13


Automatic Transmission: Move your shift lever to “P’ (Park) or “N” (Neutral). Your engine won’t start in any other position - that’s a safety feature. To restart when you’re already moving, use “ N ’ (Neutral) only.


NOTICE: Don’t try to shift to “P” (Park) if your vehicle is moving. If you do, you could damage the transmission. Shift to “P” (Park) only when your vehicle is stopped.


Manual Transmission: Hold the clutch pedal to the floor, then shift your gear selector to neutral while starting the engine. Your vehicle won’t start if the clutch pedal is not all the way down - that’s a safety feature. To start your 5.7 Liter (Code K ) or 7.4 Liter (Code N ) V8 engine: 1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn your ignition key to


START. When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm.


NOTICE: Holding your key in “Start” for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor.


2. If it doesn’t start right away, hold your key in START. If it doesn’t start


in three seconds, push the accelerator pedal about one-quarter of the way down for 12 more seconds, or until it starts.


3. If your engine still won’t start (or starts but then stops), it could be


flooded with too much gasoline. Try this: Wait 15 seconds to let the starter motor cool down. Then push your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor. Hold it there. Then hold the key in “Start” for no more than ten seconds. This clears the extra gasoline from the engine. If the engine still doesn’t start, wait another 15 seconds and do Step 3 again. Hot Engine Restart (Vehicles With 5.7L LO5 Engine and Over 8500 lbs. GVWR): If your engine is already hot and then stalls, turn your ignition key to OFF. Then, turn your key to ON, and wait about 20 seconds before you restart your engine. When the engine starts, let go of the key and the accelerator pedal.


2- 14


If your engine is already hot and then stalls, turn your ignition key to OFF. Then turn your key to RUN and wait 20 seconds before you restart your engine. When the engine starts, let go of the key and the accelerator pedal.


NOTICE: Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the fuel injection system operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don’t, your engine might not perform properly. If you ever have to have your vehicle towed, see the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging your vehicle. See “Towing Your Vehicle” in the Index.


Driving Through Deep Standing Water


NOTICE: If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water, water can come in through your engine’s air intake and badly damage your engine. If you can’t avoid deep puddles or standing water, drive through them very slowly.


Driving Through Water (Diesel Engines)


NOTICE: Never drive through standing water more than 8 inches deep if your vehicle has a diesel engine. Also, don’t drive through any standing water faster than 5 mph (8 km/h). If you do, water can be drawn in through the air intake, and this can severely damage your engine.


2-15


Driving In Snow (Diesel Engines) When driving in a heavy snowstorm or in swirling snow with a diesel engine, snow can get into the air intake system. If you keep driving in these conditions the air cleaner may get plugged, causing black smoke and loss of power. In an emergency, if the air cleaner gets plugged with snow, you can remove the air cleaner. Then, drive to a place of safety as soon as possible and put the air cleaner back on. Starting Your Diesel Engine Your diesel engine starts differently than a gasoline engine. 1. Automatic Transmission:


Move your shift lever to “P’ (Park) or “N” (Neutral). Your engine won’t start in any other position - that’s a safety feature. To restart when you’re already moving, use “N” (Neutral) only.


NOTICE: Don’t try to shift to 4‘P’’ (Park) if your vehicle is moving. If you do, you could damage the transmission. Shift to “P” (Park) only when your vehicle is stopped.


2. Manual Transmission:


Move your shift lever to neutral and hold the clutch pedal to the floor while starting the engine. Your vehicle won’t start if the clutch pedal is not all the way down - that’s a safety feature. Turn your ignition key to RUN. Don’t turn it to START. With the ignition in RUN, the “GLOW PLUGS” light will come on. If the engine is already warm, this light may not come on. That’s normal. During starting, your “GLOW PLUGS” light may go on and off a few times. This is normal. This means that part of your engine is being warmed up for better starting. When the light goes off, your engine is ready to start. Do not start the engine with this light on.


NOTICE: If the “GLOW PLUGS” light stays on, it means that your vehicle could have one of several problems, so you should have it serviced right away.


2-16


3. If this light does not come on, or the instant the light goes off, turn your


ignition key to START. When the engine starts, let go of the key.


NOTICE: Holding your key in “Start” for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor.


4. If the engine does not start after 15 seconds of cranking, turn the


ignition key to OFF. Wait one minute for the starter to cool, then try the same steps again.


If you’re trying to start your engine after you’ve run out of fuel, follow the steps in “Running Out of Fuel” (see “Diesel Fuel Requirements and Fuel System” in the Index). When your engine is cold, let it run for a few minutes before you move your vehicle. This lets oil pressure build up. Your engine will sound louder when it’s cold.


NOTICE: If you’re not in an idling vehicle and the engine overheats, you wouldn’t be there to see the coolant temperature gage. This could damage your vehicle. Don’t let your engine run when you’re not in your vehicle.


Cold Weather Starting (Diesel Engine) The following tips will help you get good starting in cold weather. Use SAE low-30 oil when the outside temperature drops below freezing. When the outside temperature drops below 0°F (-I S’C), use your engine coolant heater. If you park your vehicle in a garage, you shouldn’t need to use the coolant heater until the garage temperature goes below 0°F (-1 Sac), no matter how cold it is outside.


2- 17


To use the engine coolant heater, first turn off the engine. Then open the hood, unwrap the electrical cord and plug it in. It uses normal house voltage (1 10 volts), but:


NOTICE: After you’ve used the coolant heater, be sure to store the cord in the manner it was, to help keep it away from moving engine parts. If you don’t, it could be torn and damaged.


How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the weather, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Follow this chart.


Engine Coolant Heater Usage


Viscosity/ Oil Grade


32°F to 0°F (o0C to -18°C)


0°F to -10°F


Below -10°F (-18°C to-23°C) Below -23°C


SAE 1 OW-30 SAE 15W-40


Not


Required


Not


Required


Two Hours* Two Hours*


Eight Hours* or Overnight Eight Hours* or Overnight


*The times listed are minimum times. It will not harm either the coolant heater or the vehicle to leave the coolant heater plugged in longer than the times stated. For best results in cold weather, use Number 1-D diesel fuel or a “winterized” Number 2-D fuel.


2-18


If Your Diesel Engine Won’t Start If you’ve run out of fuel, look at “Running Out of Fuel” (see “Diesel Fuel Requirements and Fuel System” in the Index). If you’re not out of fuel, and your engine won’t start, do this: Turn your ignition key to RUN. Make sure that the “GLOW PLUGS” light is out. Then turn the ignition key to START. If the light doesn’t go off, wait a few seconds, then try starting your engine again. And, see your dealer as soon as you can for a starting system check. If the light comes on and then goes off and you know your batteries are charged, but your engine still won’t start, your vehicle needs service. If the light does not come on when the engine is cold, your vehicle needs service. If your batteries don’t have enough charge to start your engine, see “Battery” in the Index. Be sure you have the right oil for your engine, and that you’ve changed the oil at the proper times. If you use the wrong oil, your engine may be harder to start. If the engine starts, runs a short time, then stops, your vehicle needs service.


Engine Coolant Heater (Engine Block Heater)


2- 19


In very cold weather, 0°F (- 1 8 “C) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You’ll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warn-up. Usually, the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your vehicle. To use the coolant heater: 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 1 10-volt outlet.


I I


NOTICE: After you’ve used the coolant heater, be sure to store the cord as you it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts. If don’t, it could be damaged.


How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the weather, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact a GM dealer in the area where you’ll be parking your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for that particular area.


2-20


Automatic Transmission


There are several different positions for your shift lever.


0 P (Park)


This locks your rear wheels. It’s the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily.


2-21


R (Reverse) Use this gear to back up.


NOTICE: Shifting to “R” (Reverse) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage your transmission. Shift to “R” only after your vehicle is stopped.


To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging your transmission, see “If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow’’ in the Index. N (Neutral) In this position, your engine doesn’t connect with the wheels. To restart when you’re already moving, use “ N ’ (Neutral) only. Also, use “ N ’ (Neutral) when your vehicle is being towed.


NOTICE: Damage to your transmission caused by shifting out of “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral) with the engine racing isn’t covered by your warranty.


0 @ (Automatic Overdrive)


This position is for normal driving. If you need more power for passing, and you’re:


- Going less than about 35 mph (56 km/h), push your accelerator


pedal about halfway down.


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- Going about 35 mph (56 km/h) or more, push the accelerator all


the way down. You’ll shift down to the next gear and have more power.


@ should not be used when towing a trailer, carrying a heavy load, driving on steep hills, or for off road driving. Select “D” (third gear) when operating the vehicle under any of these conditions. D (Third Gear) This is like @, but you never go into Overdrive. You should use when towing a trailer, carrying a heavy load, driving on steep hills, or for off-road driving. 2 (Second Gear) This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy. You can use “2” on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on. If you manually select “2”, the transmission will drive in second gear. You may use this feature for reducing torque to the rear wheels when you are trying to start your vehicle from a stop on slippery road surfaces. 1 (First Gear) This position gives you even more power (but lower fuel economy) than “2.” You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. If the selector lever is put in “1,” the transmission won’t shift into first gear until the vehicle is going slowly enough.


NOTICE: If your rear wheels can’t rotate, don’t try to drive. This might happen if you were stuck in very deep sand or mud or were up against a solid object. You could damage your transmission. Also, if you stop when going uphill, don’t hold your vehicle there with only the accelerator pedal. This could overheat and damage the transmission. Use your brakes or shift into “P” Park to hold your vehicle in position on a hill.


2-23


Five-Speed Manual Transmission


This is your shift pattern. Here’s how to operate your transmission:


1 (First Gear) - Press the clutch pedal and shift into “I .” Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. You can shift into “1” when you’re going less than 20 mph (32 k d h ) . If you’ve come to a complete stop and it’s hard to shift into “1 ,” put the shift lever in Neutral and let up on the clutch. Press the clutch pedal back down. Then shift into “1 .”


0 2 (Second Gear) - Press the clutch pedal as you let up on the


accelerator pedal and shift into “2.” Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. 3,4 and 5 (Third, Fourth and Fifth Gears) - Shift into “3,” “4” and “5” the same way you do for “2.” Slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.


0 To Stop - Let up on the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal.


Just before the vehicle stops, press the clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and shift to Neutral.


0 R (Reverse) - To back up, first press down the clutch pedal. Wait 3-5 seconds for the internal parts to stop spinning and then, shift into “R.” Let up on the clutch pedal slowly while pressing the accelerator pedal.


NOTICE: Shift to “R” (Reverse) only after your vehicle is stopped. Shifting to “R” (Reverse) while your vehicle is moving could damage your transmission.


Also, use Reverse, along with the parking brake, when turning off your engine and parking your vehicle.


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Shift Light


If you have a manual transmission, you may have a SHIFT light. This light will show you when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy.


When this light comes on, you can shift to the next higher gear if weather, road and traffic conditions let you. For the best fuel economy, accelerate slowly and shift when the light comes on. While you accelerate, it is normal for the light to go on and off if you quickly change the position of the accelerator. Ignore the SHIFT light when you downshift. Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicles Only: If your vehicle has four-wheel drive and is equipped with a manual transmission, disregard the shift light when the transfer case is in 4-LOW. Manual Transmissions- Shift Speeds If your speed drops below 20 mph (32 lun/h), or if the engine is not running smoothly, you should downshift to the next lower gear. You may have to downshift two or more gears to keep the engine running smoothly or for good performance.


2-25


I NOTICE:


If you skip more than one gear when you downshift, or if you race the engine when you downshift, you can damage the engine, clutch or transmission.


Locking Rear Axle If you have this feature, your rear axle can give you additional traction on snow, mud, ice, sand or gravel. It works like a standard axle most of the time, but when one of the rear wheels has no traction and the other does, the locking feature will allow the wheel with traction to move the vehicle. Parking Brake To set the parking brake:


Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot.


If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on.


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To release the parking brake:


Hold the regular brake pedal down. Pull the lever, located just above the parking brake pedal, marked RELEASE to release the parking brake.


If the ignition is on when the parking brake is released, the brake system warning light will go off.


NOTICE: to Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle.


If you are towing a trailer and are parking on any hill: See “Towing a Trailer” in the Index. That section shows what to do first to keep the trailer from moving.


Torque Lock The parking brake should be set first whenever you leave the driver’s seat. If you are parked on a hill and the transmission is placed in “P’ (Park) before the parking brake is set, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. It may be difficult to pull the selector lever out of “P” (Park). This is called “torque lock.” To prevent this, the parking brake should be set BEFORE moving the gear selector to “P” (Park). When preparing to move a vehicle parked on a hill, the selector lever should be moved out of “P” (Park) BEFORE releasing the parking brake. Even when on level surfaces, its a good idea to set the parking brake first before shifting the transmission from “P” (Park). If torque lock does occur, you may have to have another vehicle nudge your vehicle uphill a little to take some of the pressure off the transmission while you pull the selector lever out of “ P ’ (Park).


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Shifting Into “P” (Park) (Automatic Transmission Models Only)


Steering Column Shift Lever


1. Hold the brake


pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake.


2. Move the shift lever into “P” (Park) position like this:


0 Pull the lever toward you. 0 Move the lever up as far as it will go.


3. If you have four-wheel drive, be sure the transfer case is in a drive gear


- not in “ N ’ (Neutral)


4. Move the ignition key to LOCK.


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5 . Remove the key and take it with you. If you can walk away from your


vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, your vehicle is in “P” (Park).


If you have to leave your vehicle with the engine running, be sure your vehicle is in “P’ (Park) and your parking brake is firmly set before you leave it. If you have four-wheel drive with a manual transfer case shift lever, be sure that the transfer case is in a drive gear - not in “N” (Neutral). After you’ve moved the shift lever into the “P” (Park) position, hold the regular brake pedal down. Then, see if you can move the shift lever away from “P” (Park) without first pulling it toward you. If you can, it means that the shift lever wasn’t fully locked into “I?” (Park).


Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) If you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your transmission into “P” (Park) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of “P” (Park). This is called “torque lock.’’ To prevent torque lock, set the parking brake and then shift into “P’ (Park) properly before you leave the driver’s seat. To find out how, see “Shifting Into ‘P’ (Park)” in the Index. When you are ready to drive, move the shift lever out of “P” (Park) BEFORE you release the parking brake. If “torque lock” does occur, you may need to have another vehicle push yours a little uphill to take some of the pressure from the transmission, so you can pull the shift lever out of “F”’ (Park).


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Parking Your Vehicle (Manual Transmission Models Only) Before you get out of your vehicle, put your manual transmission in “R” (Reverse), turn off the engine, and firmly apply the parking brake . If you have four-wheel drive, be sure your transfer case is in a drive gear. Your vehicle could roll if it isn’t. If you are parking on a hill, or if your pulling a trailer, see “Parking on Hills” or “Towing a Trailer’’ in the Index. Parking Over Things That Burn


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Engine Exhaust


Running Your Engine While You’re Parked (Automatic Transmission) It’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know.


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If you have four-wheel drive and your transfer case is in “N” (Neutral), your vehicle will be free to roll, even if your shift lever is in “P” (Park). So, be sure the transfer case is in a drive gear - not in “N” (Neutral). Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won’t move. See “Shifting Into ‘P’ (Park)” in the Index. If you’re pulling a trailer, see “Towing a Trailer” in the Index. Four Wheel Drive If your vehicle has four-wheel drive, you can send your engine’s driving power to all four wheels for extra traction. To get the most satisfaction out of four-wheel drive, you must be familiar with it’s operation. Read the part that follows before using four-wheel drive. You should use 2H for most normal driving conditions. Rear-wheel antilock brakes do not work when you shift into four-wheel drive. Your regular brakes will still work. When you shift back into two-wheel drive, your rear-wheel antilock brakes will take over again.


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NOTICE: Driving in the 4H or 4L positions for a long time on dry or wet pavement could shorten the life of your vehicle’s drivetrain.


Transfer Case


The transfer case shift lever is on the floor to the right of the driver. Use this lever to shift into and out of four-wheel drive.


An indicator near the lever shows you the transfer case settings.


The front axle portion of the indicator diagram will light up when you shift into four-wheel drive.


Some delay between shifting and the indicator’s lighting is normal. If the indicator light does not light up, or if the front axle light does not go out after you shift out of four-wheel drive, have your dealer check your system.


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When your headlights or parking lights are on, rotate the dial to the right of your headlight switch up to brighten, or down to dim, your transfer case indicator light. 2H (2-Wheel High): This setting is for driving in most street and highway situations. Your front axle is not engaged in two-wheel drive. 4H (&Wheel High): This setting engages your front axle to help drive your vehicle. Use 4H when you need extra traction, such as on wet or icy roads, or in most off-road situations. N (Neutral): Shift to this setting only when your vehicle needs to be towed or when using a power take-off. 4L (4-Wheel Low): This setting also engages your front axle to give you extra power, but should be used only for off-road driving. You can shift from 2H to 4H or from 4H to 2H while the vehicle is moving. Your front axle will engage faster if you take your foot off of the accelerator for a few seconds after you shift. In extremely cold weather it may be necessary to stop or slow the vehicle to shift out of 2H. To shift into or out of 4L or N (Neutral):


Slow the vehicle to a roll, about 1-3 mph (2-5 k d h ) and shift your transmission into neutral. Shift the transfer case shift lever in one continuous motion.


Don’t pause in N (Neutral) as you shift the transfer case into 4L, or your gears could clash. Remember that driving in 4H or 4L may reduce fuel economy. Also, driving in four-wheel drive on dry pavement could cause your tires to wear faster and make your transfer case harder to shift. Front Axle Locking Feature The front axle locks and unlocks automatically when you shift the transfer case. Some delay for the axle to lock or unlock is normal. If the outside temperature is very hot, or the vehicle has been used under hard driving conditions, there may be a slight delay for the axle to unlock.


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Windows


To open your manual windows, turn the hand crank on each door to raise or lower your side door windows.


If you have the optional power windows, the controls are on each of the side doors.


The driver’s door has a switch for the passenger windows as well. Your power windows will work when the ignition has been turned to ACC or RUN. Push the rear of the switch with the power window symbol on it to lower the window. Push the front of the switch with the power window symbol on it to raise the window.


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Hectric Tailgate Glass Release Before operating your electric tailgate glass release, see the caution under “Tailgate Glass, Tailgate and Rear Doors” in this section.


The electric hatch release button, located below the headlight switch, lets you release the tailgate glass. To release the glass, slide the button to the right until you hear the latch release.


Then, lift the window up to open.


If you have an automatic transmission, your shift lever must be in “P’ (Park) or “N”(Neutra1) for the release to work. With a manual transmission, you must apply the parking brake for the release to work.


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Horn


To sound the horn, press the pad in the center of the steering wheel. The pad has a


Tilt Wheel (Option) A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive. You can raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle. To adjust the tilt steering wheel:


0 While holding the


steering wheel, pull the lever toward you.


0 Move the steering


wheel to a comfortable level, then release the lever to lock the wheel in place.


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Multifunction Lever The lever on the left side of the steering column includes your:


0 Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator 0 Headlight High-Low Beam & Passing Signal


Windshield Wipers 0 Windshield Washer


Cruise Control (Option)


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