other engine parts, can be very hot. Do not touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Do not run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be burned. Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle.
Notice: Using coolant other than DEX-COOL® can cause premature engine, heater core, or radiator corrosion. In addition, the engine coolant could require changing sooner, at 50 000 km (30,000 mi) or 24 months, whichever occurs first. Any repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always use DEX-COOL (silicate-free) coolant in the vehicle.
Engine Coolant The cooling system in the vehicle is filled with DEX-COOL® engine coolant. This coolant is designed to remain in the vehicle for 5 years or 240 000 km (150,000 mi), whichever occurs first. The following explains the cooling system and how to check and add coolant when it is low. If there is a problem with engine overheating, see Engine Overheating on page 10‑21. What to Use
{ WARNING
Adding only plain water or some other liquid to the cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water and other liquids, can boil before the proper coolant mixture will. The coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain water or the wrong
(Continued)
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WARNING (Continued)
mixture, the engine could get too hot but you would not get the overheat warning. The engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned. Use a 50/ 50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant.
Use a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant. If using this mixture, nothing else needs to be added. This mixture: . Gives freezing protection down
to −37°C (−34°F), outside temperature
. Gives boiling protection up to
129°C (265°F), engine temperature
. Protects against rust and
corrosion
. Will not damage aluminum parts
. Helps keep the proper engine
temperature
Notice: If improper coolant mixture, inhibitors, or additives are used in the vehicle cooling system, the engine could overheat and be damaged. Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack engine cooling parts. The repairs would not be covered by the warranty. Use only the proper mixture of engine coolant for the cooling system. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12. Never dispose of engine coolant by putting it in the trash, pouring it on the ground, or into sewers, streams, or bodies of water. Have the coolant changed by an authorized service center, familiar with legal requirements regarding used coolant disposal. This will help protect the environment and your health.
Vehicle Care
10-19
Checking Coolant The coolant surge tank is located in the engine compartment on the passenger side of the vehicle. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for more information on location. The vehicle must be on a level surface when checking the coolant level. Check to see if coolant is visible in the coolant surge tank. If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, do not do anything else until it cools down. If coolant is visible but the coolant level is not at or above the FULL COLD mark, add a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant at the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system is cool before this is done.
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
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10-20
Vehicle Care
{ WARNING
If no coolant is visible in the surge tank, add coolant as follows:
You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill coolant on a hot engine.
Notice: This vehicle has a specific coolant fill procedure. Failure to follow this procedure could cause the engine to overheat and be severely damaged.
{ WARNING
Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly. Never turn the cap when the cooling system, including the surge tank pressure cap, is hot. Wait for the cooling system and surge tank pressure cap to cool.
1. Remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise about one full turn. If a hiss is heard, wait for that to stop. A hiss means there is still some pressure left.
2. Keep turning the pressure cap
slowly, and remove it.
The coolant level should be at or above the FULL COLD mark. If it is not, there may be a leak in the cooling system. How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank for Gasoline Engines If the vehicle has a diesel engine, see “Cooling System†in the Duramax Diesel Supplement for the proper coolant fill procedure.
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mixture to the coolant surge tank until the level reaches the FULL COLD mark.
5. Replace the pressure cap tightly. 6. Verify coolant level after the
engine is shut off and the coolant is cold. If necessary, repeat coolant fill procedure Steps 1 through 6.
Notice: If the pressure cap is not tightly installed, coolant loss and possible engine damage may occur. Be sure the cap is properly and tightly secured.
Engine Overheating If the vehicle has the Duramax® Diesel engine, see the Duramax Diesel Supplement for more information. The vehicle has several indicators to warn of engine overheating. There is a coolant temperature gauge on the vehicle's instrument panel. See Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge on page 5‑15.
Vehicle Care
10-21
In addition, there are ENGINE OVERHEATED STOP ENGINE, ENGINE OVERHEATED IDLE ENGINE, and ENGINE POWER IS REDUCED messages in the Driver Information Center (DIC) on the instrument panel. See Engine Cooling System Messages on page 5‑39 and Engine Power Messages on page 5‑41. If the decision is made not to lift the hood when this warning appears, get service help right away. See Roadside Assistance Program (Mexico) on page 13‑7 or Roadside Assistance Program (U.S. and Canada) on page 13‑11. If the decision is made to lift the hood, make sure the vehicle is parked on a level surface. Then check to see if the engine cooling fans are running. If the engine is overheating, both fans should be running. If they are not, do not continue to run the engine and have the vehicle serviced.
3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the proper mixture to the FULL COLD mark.
4. With the coolant surge tank
pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates approximately 90°C (195°F). By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper
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Vehicle Care
Notice: Running the engine without coolant may cause damage or a fire. Vehicle damage would not be covered by the warranty. See Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode on page 10‑23 for information on driving to a safe place in an emergency. If Steam is Coming from the Engine Compartment { WARNING
Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood.
(Continued)
WARNING (Continued)
If you keep driving when the vehicles engine is overheated, the liquids in it can catch fire. You or others could be badly burned. Stop the engine if it overheats, and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool. See Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode on page 10‑23 for information on driving to a safe place in an emergency.
If No Steam is Coming from the Engine Compartment The ENGINE OVERHEATED STOP ENGINE or the ENGINE OVERHEATED IDLE ENGINE message, along with a low coolant condition, can indicate a serious problem.
If there is an engine overheat warning, but no steam is seen or heard, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when the vehicle: . Climbs a long hill on a hot day . Stops after high-speed driving Idles for long periods in traffic Tows a trailer; see Trailer Towing on page 9‑77.
If the ENGINE OVERHEATED STOP ENGINE or the ENGINE OVERHEATED IDLE ENGINE message appears with no sign of steam, try this for a minute or so: 1. Turn the air conditioning off. 2. Turn the heater on to the highest
temperature and to the highest fan speed. Open the windows as necessary.
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3.
If stopped in a traffic jam, apply the brake, shift to N (Neutral); otherwise, shift to the highest gear while driving — D (Drive) or 3 (Third).
If the temperature overheat gauge is no longer in the overheat zone or an overheat warning no longer displays, the vehicle can be driven. Continue to drive the vehicle slowly for about 10 minutes. Keep a safe vehicle distance from the vehicle in front. If the warning does not come back on, continue to drive normally. If the warning continues, pull over, stop, and park the vehicle right away. If there is no sign of steam, idle the engine for five minutes while parked. If the warning is still displayed, turn off the engine until it cools down. Also, see “Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode†later in this section.
Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode If an overheated engine condition exists and the ENGINE POWER IS REDUCED message displays, an overheat protection mode which alternates firing groups of cylinders helps to prevent engine damage. In this mode, a loss in power and engine performance will be noticed. This operating mode allows the vehicle to be driven to a safe place in an emergency. Driving extended km (mi) and/or towing a trailer in the overheat protection mode should be avoided. Notice: After driving in the overheated engine protection operating mode, to avoid engine damage, allow the engine to cool before attempting any repair. The engine oil will be severely degraded. Repair the cause of coolant loss, change the oil and reset the oil life system. See Engine Oil on page 10‑6.
Vehicle Care
10-23
Engine Fan If the vehicle has a clutched engine cooling fan, when the clutch is engaged, the fan spins faster to provide more air to cool the engine. In most everyday driving conditions, the fan is spinning slower and the clutch is not fully engaged. This improves fuel economy and reduces fan noise. Under heavy vehicle loading, trailer towing, and/or high outside temperatures, the fan speed increases as the clutch more fully engages, so an increase in fan noise may be heard. This is normal and should not be mistaken as the transmission slipping or making extra shifts. It is merely the cooling system functioning properly. The fan will slow down when additional cooling is not required and the clutch disengages. This fan noise may also be heard when starting the engine. It will go away as the fan clutch partially disengages.
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Vehicle Care
If the vehicle has electric cooling fans, the fans may be heard spinning at low speed during most everyday driving. The fans may turn off if no cooling is required. Under heavy vehicle loading, trailer towing, high outside temperatures, or operation of the air conditioning system, the fans may change to high speed and an increase in fan noise may be heard. This is normal and indicates that the cooling system is functioning properly. The fans will change to low speed when additional cooling is no longer required.
Power Steering Fluid
See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for reservoir location.
When to Check Power Steering Fluid It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless there is a leak suspected in the system or an unusual noise is heard. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. How to Check Power Steering Fluid To check the power steering fluid: 1. Turn the key off and let the
engine compartment cool down. 2. Wipe the cap and the top of the
reservoir clean.
3. Unscrew the cap and wipe the
dipstick with a clean rag.
4. Replace the cap and completely
tighten it.
5. Remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.
The level should be at the FULL COLD mark. If necessary, add only enough fluid to bring the level up to the mark. What to Use To determine what kind of fluid to use, see Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12. Always use the proper fluid. Notice: Use of the incorrect fluid may damage the vehicle and the damages may not be covered by the vehicle's warranty. Always use the correct fluid listed in Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12.
Washer Fluid
What to Use When windshield washer fluid needs to be added, be sure to read the manufacturer's instructions before use. Use a fluid that has sufficient protection against freezing in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing.
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Adding Washer Fluid The vehicle has a low washer fluid message on the DIC that comes on when the washer fluid is low. The message is displayed for 15 seconds at the start of each ignition cycle. When the WASHER FLUID LOW ADD FLUID message displays, washer fluid will need to be added to the windshield washer fluid reservoir.
Open the cap with the washer symbol on it. Add washer fluid until the tank is full. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for reservoir location.
Notice
. When using concentrated
washer fluid, follow the manufacturer instructions for adding water.
. Do not mix water with
ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage the washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system.
. Fill the washer fluid tank only
three-quarters full when it is very cold. This allows for fluid expansion if freezing occurs, which could damage the tank if it is completely full.
. Do not use engine coolant
(antifreeze) in the windshield washer. It can damage the windshield washer system and paint.
Vehicle Care
10-25
Brakes This vehicle has front disc brakes and could have rear drum brakes or rear disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed. The sound can come and go or be heard all the time the vehicle is moving, except when applying the brake pedal firmly.
{ WARNING
The brake wear warning sound means that soon the brakes will not work well. That could lead to a crash. When the brake wear warning sound is heard, have the vehicle serviced.
Notice: Continuing to drive with worn-out brake pads could result in costly brake repair.
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10-26
Vehicle Care
Some driving conditions or climates can cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied. This does not mean something is wrong with the brakes. Properly torqued wheel nuts are necessary to help prevent brake pulsation. When tires are rotated, inspect brake pads for wear and evenly tighten wheel nuts in the proper sequence to torque specifications in Capacities and Specifications on page 12‑2. If the vehicle has rear drum brakes, they do not have wear indicators, but if a rear brake rubbing noise is heard, have the rear brake linings inspected immediately. Rear brake drums should be removed and inspected each time the tires are removed for rotation or changing. Drum brakes have an inspection hole to inspect lining wear during scheduled maintenance. When the front brake pads are replaced, have the rear brakes inspected, too.
Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets. Brake Pedal Travel See your dealer if the brake pedal does not return to normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in pedal travel. This could be a sign that brake service might be required. Brake Adjustment Every time the brakes are applied, with or without the vehicle moving, the brakes adjust for wear. Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a vehicle is complex. Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking. The vehicle was designed and tested with top-quality brake parts. When parts of the braking system are replaced, be sure to get new, approved replacement parts. If this is not done, the brakes might not work properly. For example,
installing disc brake pads that are wrong for the vehicle, can change the balance between the front and rear brakes — for the worse. The braking performance expected can change in many other ways if the wrong replacement brake parts are installed.
Brake Fluid
The brake master cylinder reservoir is filled with DOT 3 brake fluid. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for the location of the reservoir.
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Vehicle Care
10-27
There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down:
The brake fluid level goes down because of normal brake lining wear. When new linings are installed, the fluid level goes back up.
. A fluid leak in the brake
hydraulic system can also cause a low fluid level. Have the brake hydraulic system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later the brakes will not work well.
Do not top off the brake fluid. Adding fluid does not correct a leak. If fluid is added when the linings are worn, there will be too much fluid when new brake linings are installed. Add or remove brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
{ WARNING
If too much brake fluid is added, it can spill on the engine and burn, if the engine is hot enough. You or others could be burned, and the vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system. See “Checking Brake Fluid†in this section.
When the brake fluid falls to a low level, the brake warning light comes on. See Brake System Warning Light on page 5‑24. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to check the brake fluid. See Maintenance Schedule on page 11‑3. Checking Brake Fluid Check brake fluid by looking at the brake fluid reservoir. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5.
The fluid level should be above MIN. If it is not, have the brake hydraulic system checked to see if there is a leak. After work is done on the brake hydraulic system, make sure the level is above the MIN but not over the MAX mark.
What to Add Use only new DOT 3 brake fluid from a sealed container. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12.
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Vehicle Care
Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it. This helps keep dirt from entering the reservoir.
{ WARNING
With the wrong kind of fluid in the brake hydraulic system, the brakes might not work well. This could cause a crash. Always use the proper brake fluid.
Notice
. Using the wrong fluid can
badly damage brake hydraulic system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in the brake hydraulic system can damage brake hydraulic system parts so badly that they will have to be replaced. Do not let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid.
. If brake fluid is spilled on the
vehicle's painted surfaces, the paint finish can be damaged. Be careful not to spill brake fluid on the vehicle. If you do, wash it off immediately.
Battery If the vehicle is a Hybrid, see the Hybrid Supplement for more information. This vehicle has a maintenance free battery (or batteries). Refer to the replacement number on the original battery label when a new battery is needed. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for battery location.
{ WARNING
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals
(Continued)
WARNING (Continued)
known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Vehicle Storage
{ WARNING
Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode. You can be badly hurt if you are not careful. See Jump Starting on page 10‑84 for tips on working around a battery without getting hurt.
Infrequent Usage: Remove the black, negative (−) cable from the battery to keep the battery from running down. Extended Storage: Remove the black, negative (−) cable from the battery or use a battery trickle charger.
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Vehicle Care
10-29
Four-Wheel Drive
Transfer Case
When to Check Lubricant Refer to Maintenance Schedule on page 11‑3 to determine when to check the lubricant.
How to Check Lubricant
Electric Shift Transfer Case
A. Fill Plug B. Drain Plug
Manual Shift Transfer Case
Active Transfer Case
A. Fill Plug B. Drain Plug
A. Fill Plug B. Drain Plug To get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface. If the level is below the bottom of the fill plug (A) hole, located on the transfer case, some lubricant will need to be added. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the fill plug (A) hole. Use care not to overtighten the plug.
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Vehicle Care
When to Change Lubricant Refer to Maintenance Schedule on page 11‑3 to determine how often to change the lubricant.
How to Check Lubricant To get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface.
What to Use Refer to Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12 to determine what kind of lubricant to use.
Front Axle
When to Check and Change Lubricant It is not necessary to regularly check front axle fluid unless a leak is suspected, or an unusual noise is heard. A fluid loss could indicate a problem. Have it inspected and repaired.
1500 Series
A. Fill Plug B. Drain Plug
All Except 1500 Series
A. Fill Plug B. Drain Plug . When the differential is cold, add
enough lubricant to raise the level from 0 mm (0 in) to 3.2 mm (1/8 in) below the fill plug (A) hole.
. When the differential is at
operating temperature (warm), add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the fill plug (A) hole.
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Vehicle Care
10-31
What to Use Refer to Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12 to determine what kind of lubricant to use.
Rear Axle
When to Check Lubricant It is not necessary to regularly check rear axle fluid unless a leak is suspected or an unusual noise is heard. A fluid loss could indicate a problem. Have it inspected and repaired. All axle assemblies are filled by volume of fluid during production. They are not filled to reach a certain level. When checking the fluid level on any axle, variations in the readings can be caused by factory fill differences between the minimum and the maximum fluid volume. Also, if a vehicle has just been driven before checking the fluid level, it may appear lower than normal because fluid has traveled
out along the axle tubes and has not drained back to the sump area. Therefore, a reading taken five minutes after the vehicle has been driven will appear to have a lower fluid level than a vehicle that has been stationary for an hour or two. Remember that the rear axle assembly must be supported to get a true reading. How to Check Lubricant
2500HD with 6.0 L
All Other Series and Engines
To get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface.
For all 4.3 L, 4.8 L and 5.3 L
1500 Series applications, the
proper level is 1.0 mm to
19.0 mm (0.04 in to 0.7 in)
below the bottom of the fill hole,
located on the rear axle. Add
only enough fluid to reach the
proper level.
For all 6.0 L and 6.2 L 1500
Series applications, the proper
level is from 15 mm to 40 mm
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Vehicle Care
(0.6 in to 1.6 in) below the bottom of the fill plug hole, located on the rear axle. Add only enough fluid to reach the proper level. For all 6.0 L 2500HD Series applications, the proper level is from 0 mm to 13 mm (0 to 0.5 in) below the bottom of the fill plug hole, located on the rear axle. Add only enough fluid to reach the proper level. For all 6.6 L Duramax Diesel 2500HD Series applications and all 3500 Series applications, the proper level is from 17 mm to 21 mm (0.6 in to 0.8 in) below the bottom of the fill plug hole, located on the rear axle. Add only enough fluid to reach the proper level.
What to Use Refer to Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12 to determine what kind of lubricant to use.
Noise Control System The following information relates to compliance with federal noise emission standards for vehicles with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of more than 4 536 kg (10,000 lbs). The noise control system warranty is given in your warranty booklet. These standards apply only to vehicles sold in the United States. Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: 1. The removal or rendering
inoperative by any person, other than for purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control, prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use; or
2. The use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person. Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below.
Insulation: Removal of the noise shields or any underhood insulation.
Engine: Removal or rendering engine speed governor, if the vehicle has one, inoperative so as to allow engine speed to exceed manufacturer specifications.
Fan and Drive: . Removal of fan clutch, if the
vehicle has one, or rendering clutch inoperative.
. Removal of the fan shroud, if the
vehicle has one.
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Air Intake: . Removal of the air cleaner
silencer.
. Modification of the air cleaner.
Exhaust: . Removal of the muffler and/or
resonator.
. Removal of the exhaust pipes
and exhaust pipe clamps.
Starter Switch Check
{ WARNING When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.
1. Before starting this check, be
sure there is enough room around the vehicle.
2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular brake. See Parking Brake on page 9‑54. Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts.
3. For automatic transmission
vehicles, try to start the engine in each gear. The vehicle should start only in P (Park) or N (Neutral). If the vehicle starts in any other position, contact your dealer for service. For manual transmission vehicles, put the shift lever in Neutral, push the clutch pedal down halfway, and try to start the engine. The vehicle should start only when the clutch pedal is pushed down all the way to the floor. If the vehicle starts when the clutch pedal is not pushed all the way down, contact your dealer for service.
Vehicle Care
10-33
Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Function Check
{ WARNING When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.
1. Before starting this check, be
sure there is enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a level surface.
2. Firmly apply the parking brake.
See Parking Brake on page 9‑54. Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move.
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Vehicle Care
3. With the engine off, turn the
ignition on, but do not start the engine. Without applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of P (Park) with normal effort. If the shift lever moves out of P (Park), contact your dealer for service.
Ignition Transmission Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF in each shift lever position.
For automatic transmission vehicles, the ignition should turn to LOCK/OFF only when the shift lever is in P (Park). For manual transmission vehicles, the ignition should turn to LOCK/OFF only when you press the key release button.
On all vehicles, the ignition key should come out only in LOCK/OFF. Contact your dealer if service is required.
Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set the parking brake.
Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check { WARNING
When you are doing this check, the vehicle could begin to move. You or others could be injured and property could be damaged. Make sure there is room in front of the vehicle in case it begins to roll. Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move.
To check the parking brake's holding ability: With the engine running and the transmission in N (Neutral), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only. To check the P (Park) mechanism's holding ability: With the engine running, shift to P (Park). Then release the parking brake followed by the regular brake.
Contact your dealer if service is required.
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Vehicle Care
10-35
Headlamp Aiming Headlamp aim has been preset and should need no further adjustment. If the vehicle is damaged in a crash, the headlamp aim may be affected. If adjustment to the headlamps is necessary, see your dealer.
Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected for wear or cracking. See Maintenance Schedule on page 11‑3. Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. To remove the wiper blade: 1. Pull the windshield wiper arm
connector away from the windshield.
2. Squeeze the grooved areas on each side of the blade, and turn the blade assembly away from the arm connector.
3.
Install the new blade onto the arm connector and make sure the grooved areas are fully set in the locked position.
For the proper type and size, see Maintenance Replacement Parts on page 11‑15.
Glass Replacement If the windshield or front side glass must be replaced, see your dealer to determine the correct replacement glass.
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Vehicle Care
Bulb Replacement For the proper type of replacement bulbs, see Replacement Bulbs on page 10‑39. For any bulbâ€changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your dealer.
Halogen Bulbs
{ WARNING
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or others could be injured. Be sure to read and follow the instructions on the bulb package.
Headlamps, Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker, and Parking Lamps
A. Park/Turn Signal/ Sidemarker Lamp
B. Lowâ€Beam Headlamp C. Highâ€Beam Headlamp 1. Open the hood. See Hood on
page 10‑4
2.
If you are replacing the bulb on the passenger side, remove the Engine Air Cleaner cover. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 10‑16 for more information.
3. Reach in and access the bulb sockets from inside the engine compartment.
4. Turn the bulb socket
counterclockwise to remove it from the headlamp assembly and pull it straight out.
5. Unplug the electrical connector
from the old bulb by releasing the clips on the bulb socket. 6. Replace it with a new bulb. 7. Plug in the electrical connector. 8. Reinstall the new bulb socket
into the headlamp assembly and turn it clockwise to secure.
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Pick-Up Box Identification and Fender Marker Lamps The pick-up box identification lamps are LEDs. For replacement of the LED lighting assembly contact your dealer. To replace a pickup box fender marker lamp bulb: 1. Press the tab from the back to
remove the lamp.
2. Turn the bulb socket
counterclockwise to remove from the lamp assembly.
3. Gently pry the bulb from the
socket. Install the new bulb in socket.
4. 5. Reinstall socket into lamp
assembly.
6. Reinstall the lamp assembly.
Taillamps (Chassis Cab Models)
Vehicle Care
10-37
4.
Install a new bulb into the socket, turn it clockwise, and press it in until it is tight.
5. Reinstall the lens and the four
screws.
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps, and Back-Up Lamps
A. Backup Lamp B. Stoplamp/Taillamp/Turn
Signal Lamp
To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Remove the four screws. 2. Lift the lens off the lamp
assembly.
3. Turn the old bulb
counterclockwise and pull it straight out from the socket.
A. Stoplamp/Taillamp/Turn
Signal Lamp
B. Back-up Lamp
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (38,1)
10-38
Vehicle Care
To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Open the tailgate. See Tailgate
on page 2‑9 for more information.
4. Pull the old bulb straight out
To replace one of these bulbs:
from the socket.
5. Press a new bulb into the socket
and turn the socket clockwise into the taillamp assembly.
6. Reinstall the taillamp assembly.
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) and Cargo Lamp
2. Remove the two rear lamp assembly screws near the tailgate latch strikerpost and pull rearward until disengaging the two outer pins on the taillamp assembly from the vehicle.
3. Turn the bulb socket
counterclockwise to remove it from the taillamp assembly.
A. Cargo Lamp B. Center High-Mounted Stoplamp
(CHMSL) Bulb
1. Remove the two screws and lift
off the lamp assembly.
2. On the reverse side of the lamp
assembly, remove the bulb socket by turning it one quarter turn counterclockwise and pull it straight out.
3. Remove the bulb by pulling it
4.
5.
straight out of the socket. Install the bulb by pushing the bulb straight into the socket. Install the bulb socket into the lamp assembly by turning it one quarter turn clockwise.
6. Reinstall the lamp assembly and
tighten the screws.
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (39,1)
License Plate Lamp
A. License Plate Lamp Housing B. Bulb C. Bulb Socket To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Using a small flat-bladed tool,
insert the blade end at the back edge of the rear license plate lamp housing (A).
2. Gently push forward while lifting
the back edge of the lamp housing from the bumper opening.
3. Turn the bulb socket (C) oneâ€
quarter turn to release the bulb socket from the lamp housing (A).
4. Pull the bulb (B) from the bulb
socket (C).
5. Reverse the steps to install.
Replacement Bulbs
Exterior Lamp
Back-up Lamp Back-up Lamp* Cargo Lamp and Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) Fender Marker Lamp (If Equipped) Front Turn Signal Lamp and Parking Lamp
Bulb
Number
3047K
1156
912LL
W5WLL
3157A
Vehicle Care
10-39
Bulb
Number
9005
H11
168
3047K
1157
Exterior Lamp
High-Beam Headlamp Low-Beam Headlamp License Plate Lamp Stoplamp/Taillamp/ Turn Signal Lamp Stoplamp/Turn Signal Lamp/ Taillamp* * Chassis Cab Models
For replacement bulbs not listed here, contact your dealer.
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (40,1)
10-40
Vehicle Care
Electrical System
Electrical System Overload The vehicle has fuses and circuit breakers to protect against an electrical system overload. When the current electrical load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes, protecting the circuit until the current load returns to normal or the problem is fixed. This greatly reduces the chance of circuit overload and fire caused by electrical problems. Fuses and circuit breakers protect power devices in the vehicle. Replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. If there is a problem on the road and a fuse needs to be replaced, the same amperage fuse can be borrowed. Choose some feature of the vehicle that is not needed to use and replace it as soon as possible.
Headlamp Wiring An electrical overload may cause the lamps to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off. Have the headlamp wiring checked right away if the lamps go on and off or remain off. Windshield Wipers If the wiper motor overheats due to heavy snow or ice, the windshield wipers will stop until the motor cools and will then restart. Although the circuit is protected from electrical overload, overload due to heavy snow or ice may cause wiper linkage damage. Always clear ice and heavy snow from the windshield before using the windshield wipers. If the overload is caused by an electrical problem and not snow or ice, be sure to get it fixed.
Fuses and Circuit Breakers If the vehicle is a hybrid, see the hybrid supplement for more information. The wiring circuits in the vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers and fusible thermal links. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. If you ever have a problem on the road and don't have a spare fuse, you can borrow one that has the same amperage. Just pick some feature of your vehicle that you can get along without– like the radio or accessory power outlet– and use its fuse, if it is the correct amperage. Replace it as soon as you can.
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (41,1)
Vehicle Care
10-41
Engine Compartment Fuse Block If the vehicle has a diesel engine, see the Duramax Diesel supplement for more information. If the vehicle is a hybrid, see the hybrid supplement for more information. The Engine Compartment Fuse Block is located in the engine compartment, on the driver side of the vehicle.
Lift the cover to access the fuse block. Notice: Spilling liquid on any electrical component on the vehicle may damage it. Always keep the covers on any electrical component. To remove fuses, hold the end of the fuse between your thumb and index finger and pull straight out.
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (42,1)
10-42
Vehicle Care
Fuses
10
11
12
13
14
15
Usage
Trailer Brake
Controller
Front Washer
Oxygen Sensor
Antilock Brakes
System 2
Trailer Back-up
Lamps
Driver Side
Low-Beam
Headlamp
Engine Control
Module (Battery)
Fuel Injectors,
Ignition Coils
(Right Side)
Transmission
Control Module
(Battery)
Vehicle Back-up
Lamps
Fuses
Usage
Fuses
Usage
Right Trailer Stop/ Turn Lamp Electronic Suspension Control, Automatic Level Control Exhaust
Left Trailer Stop/ Turn Lamp Engine Controls Engine Control Module, Throttle Control
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (43,1)
Vehicle Care
10-43
Fuses
Usage
Fuses
Usage
Fuses
Usage
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Passenger Side Low-Beam Headlamp Air Conditioning Compressor Oxygen Sensors Transmission Controls (Ignition) Fuel Pump Fuel System Control Module Not Used Not Used Fuel Injectors, Ignition Coils (Left Side) Trailer Park Lamps Driver Side Park Lamps Passenger Side Park Lamps
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
Fog Lamps
Horn
Passenger Side
High-Beam
Headlamp
Daytime Running
Lamps (DRL)
Driver Side
High-Beam
Headlamp
Daytime Running
Lamps 2
Sunroof
Key Ignition
System, Theft
Deterrent System
Windshield Wiper
SEO B2 Upfitter
Usage (Battery)
Electric Adjustable
Pedals
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Climate Controls (Battery) Airbag System (Ignition) Amplifier Audio System Miscellaneous (Ignition), Cruise Control Not Used Airbag System (Battery) Instrument Panel Cluster Power Take-Off Auxiliary Climate Control (Ignition) Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) Rear Defogger
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (44,1)
10-44
Vehicle Care
Fuses
Usage
51
52
53
54
55
56
Heated Mirrors SEO B1 Upfitter Usage (Battery) Accessory Power Outlet SEO Upfitter Usage Climate Controls (Ignition) Engine Control Module, Secondary Fuel Pump (Ignition)
J-Case Fuses
Usage
57
58
59
60
Cooling Fan 1
Not Used
Heavy Duty
Antilock Brake
System
Cooling Fan 2
J-Case Fuses
Usage
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
Antilock Brake
System 1
Starter
Stud 2 (Trailer
Brakes)
Left Bussed
Electrical Center 1
Not Used
Not Used
Transfer Case
Stud 1 (Trailer
Connector Battery
Power) (Optional -
40A Fuse
Required)
Mid-Bussed
Electrical Center 1
Climate Control
Blower
Not Used
J-Case Fuses
72
Usage
Left Bussed
Electrical Center 2
Relays
Usage
FAN HI
FAN LO
Cooling Fan High Speed Cooling Fan Low Speed
FAN CNTRL Cooling Fan
HDLP LO/HID FOG LAMP A/C CMPRSR STRTR PWR/TRN FUEL PMP PRK LAMP
Control Low-Beam Headlamp Front Fog Lamps Air Conditioning Compressor Starter Powertrain Fuel Pump Parking Lamps
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (45,1)
Vehicle Care
10-45
Relays
REAR DEFOG RUN/CRNK
Usage
Rear Defogger
Switched Power
Instrument Panel Fuse Block
The instrument panel fuse block access door is located on the driver side edge of the instrument panel. Pull off the cover to access the fuse block.
The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the fuses, relays, and features shown.
Fuses
Usage
Rear Seats Rear Accessory Power Outlet
Fuses
Usage Steering Wheel Controls Backlight Driver Door Module Dome Lamps, Driver Side Turn Signal
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (46,1)
10-46
Vehicle Care
Fuses
Usage
Fuses
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Driver Side Turn
Signal, Stoplamp
Instrument Panel
Back Lighting
Passenger Side Turn
Signal, Stoplamp
Passenger Door
Module, Driver Unlock
Power Door Lock 2
(Unlock Feature)
Power Door Lock 2
(Lock Feature)
Stoplamps, Center
Highâ€Mounted
Stoplamp
Rear Climate Controls
Power Mirror
Body Control
Module (BCM)
Accessory Power
Outlets
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Usage
Interior Lamps
Power Door Lock 1
(Unlock Feature)
Rear Seat
Entertainment
Ultrasonic Rear
Parking Assist, Power
Liftgate
Power Door Lock 1
(Lock Feature)
Driver Information
Center (DIC)
Rear Wiper
Cooled Seats
Driver Seat Module,
Remote Keyless Entry
System
Driver Power Door
Lock (Unlock Feature)
Circuit Breaker LT DR
Usage
Driver Side Power Window Circuit Breaker
Harness Connector
LT DR
BODY BODY
Usage
Driver Door Harness Connection Harness Connector Harness Connector
Center Instrument Panel Fuse Block The center instrument panel fuse block is located underneath the instrument panel, to the left of the steering column.
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (47,1)
Top View
Harness Connector
BODY 2
BODY 1
BODY 3
Usage
Body Harness
Connector 2
Body Harness
Connector 1
Body Harness
Connector 3
HEADLINER 3 Headliner
Harness
Connector 3
Harness Connector
Usage
HEADLINER 2 Headliner
Harness
Connector 2
HEADLINER 1 Headliner
Harness
Connector 1
SEO/UPFITTER Special
Equipment Option Upfitter Harness Connector
Circuit Breaker
CB1
CB2
CB3
CB4
Usage
Passenger Side Power Window Circuit Breaker Passenger Seat Circuit Breaker Driver Seat Circuit Breaker Rear Sliding Window
Vehicle Care
10-47
Wheels and Tires
Tires Every new GM vehicle has high-quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. See the warranty manual for information regarding the tire warranty and where to get service. For additional information refer to the tire manufacturer.
{ WARNING
. Poorly maintained and
improperly used tires are dangerous.
. Overloading the tires can
cause overheating as a result of too much flexing. There could be a blowout
(Continued)
Chevrolet Silverado Owner Manual - 2013 - crc2 - 8/13/12
Black plate (48,1)
10-48
Vehicle Care
WARNING (Continued)
WARNING (Continued)
and a serious crash. See Vehicle Load Limits on page 9‑15.
. Underinflated tires pose
the same danger as overloaded tires. The resulting crash could cause serious injury. Check all tires frequently