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wheel alignment and tire balancing are not necessary on a regular basis. Consider an alignment check if there is unusual tire wear or the vehicle is significantly pulling to one side or the other. Some slight pull to the left or right, depending on the crown of the road and/or other road


Vehicle Care


10-57


surface variations such as troughs or ruts, is normal. If the vehicle is vibrating when driving on a smooth road, the tires and wheels may need to be rebalanced. See your dealer for proper diagnosis.


Wheel Replacement Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked, or badly rusted or corroded. If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the wheel leaks air, replace it. Some aluminum wheels can be repaired. See your dealer if any of these conditions exist. Your dealer will know the kind of wheel that is needed. Each new wheel should have the same load-carrying capacity, diameter, width, offset, and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (58,1)


10-58


Vehicle Care


Replace wheels, wheel bolts, wheel nuts, or Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) sensors with new GM original equipment parts.


{ Warning


Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel bolts, or wheel nuts can be dangerous. It could affect the braking and handling of the vehicle. Tires can lose air, and cause loss of control, causing a crash. Always use the correct wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for replacement.


{ Caution


The wrong wheel can also cause problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle


(Continued)


Caution (Continued)


ground clearance, and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis.


Used Replacement Wheels


{ Warning


Replacing a wheel with a used one is dangerous. How it has been used or how far it has been driven may be unknown. It could fail suddenly and cause a crash. When replacing wheels, use a new GM original equipment wheel.


Tire Chains


{ Warning


Do not use tire chains. There is not enough clearance. Tire chains used on a vehicle without the proper amount of clearance can cause damage to the brakes, suspension, or other vehicle parts. The area damaged by the tire chains could cause loss of control and a crash. Use another type of traction device only if its manufacturer recommends it for the vehicle's tire size combination and road conditions. Follow that manufacturer's instructions. To avoid vehicle damage, drive slow and readjust or remove the traction device if it contacts the vehicle. Do not spin the wheels. If traction devices are used, install them on the front tires.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (59,1)


If a Tire Goes Flat It is unusual for a tire to blow out while driving, especially if the tires are maintained properly. See Tires on page 10-38. If air goes out of a tire, it is much more likely to leak out slowly. But if there ever is a blowout, here are a few tips about what to expect and what to do: If a front tire fails, the flat tire creates a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly. Steer to maintain lane position, and then gently brake to a stop, well off the road, if possible. A rear blowout, particularly on a curve, acts much like a skid and may require the same correction as used in a skid. Stop pressing the accelerator pedal and steer to straighten the vehicle. It may be very bumpy and noisy. Gently brake to a stop, well off the road, if possible.


{ Warning


Driving on a flat tire will cause permanent damage to the tire. Re-inflating a tire after it has been driven on while severely underinflated or flat may cause a blowout and a serious crash. Never attempt to re-inflate a tire that has been driven on while severely underinflated or flat. Have your dealer or an authorized tire service center repair or replace the flat tire as soon as possible.


{ Warning


Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do maintenance or repairs is dangerous without the appropriate safety equipment and training. If a jack is provided with the vehicle, it is designed only for (Continued)


Vehicle Care


10-59


Warning (Continued)


changing a flat tire. If it is used for anything else, you or others could be badly injured or killed if the vehicle slips off the jack. If a jack is provided with the vehicle, only use it for changing a flat tire.


If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place, well off the road, if possible. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. See Hazard Warning Flashers on page 6-3.


{ Warning Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall causing injury or death. Find a level place to change the tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving:


(Continued)


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (60,1)


10-60


Vehicle Care


Warning (Continued)


1. Set the parking brake firmly. 2. Put an automatic


transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in 1 (First) or R (Reverse).


3. Turn off the engine and do not restart while the vehicle is raised.


1. Wheel Block 2. Flat Tire


4. Do not allow passengers to


remain in the vehicle.


The following information explains how to repair or change a tire.


5. Place wheel blocks on both


sides of the tire at the opposite corner of the tire being changed.


When the vehicle has a flat tire (2), use the following example as a guide to assist in the placement of the wheel blocks (1).


Tire Changing


Removing the Spare Tire and Tools


1. Screwdriver 2. Tow Hook (If Equipped) 3. Jack 4. Wrench (In Bag) 5. Trim Removal (If Equipped) 6. Fastener (If Equipped) To access the spare tire and tools: 1. Open the trunk.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (61,1)


Vehicle Care


10-61


Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. Do a safety check before


proceeding. See If a Tire Goes Flat on page 10-59.


2. Turn the wheel wrench


counterclockwise to loosen and remove the wheel nut caps. Do not try to remove plastic caps from the cover or center cap.


3. Pull the cover or center cap


away from the wheel. Store the wheel cover in the cargo area until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced.


2. Remove the spare tire cover.


3. Turn the retainer nut


counterclockwise and remove the spare tire. Place the spare tire next to the tire being changed.


4. The jack and tools are stored below the spare tire. Remove them from their container and place them near the tire being changed.


4. Turn the wheel wrench


counterclockwise to loosen all the wheel nuts, but do not remove them yet.


5. Place the jack near the flat tire. 6. Put the compact spare tire


near you.


{ Warning


Getting under a vehicle when it is lifted on a jack is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack,


(Continued)


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (62,1)


10-62


Vehicle Care


Warning (Continued)


you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.


{ Warning


Raising the vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle.


{ Warning


{ Caution


Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do maintenance or repairs is dangerous without the appropriate safety equipment and training. If a jack is provided with the vehicle, it is designed only for changing a flat tire. If it is used for anything else, you or others could be badly injured or killed if the vehicle slips off the jack. If a jack is provided with the vehicle, only use it for changing a flat tire.


7. Attach the jack lift assist tool to the jack by fitting both ends of the jack and tool over one another.


8. Place the jack under the vehicle.


Make sure that the jack lift head is in the correct position or you may damage your vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty.


9. Position the jack lift head at the jack location nearest the flat tire. The location is indicated by a notch on the bottom edge of the body side. The jack must not be used in any other position.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (63,1)


Vehicle Care


10-63


Warning (Continued)


an emergency, a cloth or a paper towel can be used; however, use a scraper or wire brush later to remove all rust or dirt.


10. Raise the vehicle by turning the


jack handle clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the road tire to clear the ground.


11. Remove all of the wheel nuts. 12. Remove the flat tire. { Warning


Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When changing a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In


(Continued)


13. Remove any rust or dirt from


the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces, and spare wheel.


14. Place the compact spare tire


on the wheel-mounting surface.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (64,1)


10-64


Vehicle Care


{ Warning


Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because the nuts might come loose. The vehicle's wheel could fall off, causing a crash.


15. Reinstall the wheel nuts.


Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub.


16. Lower the vehicle by turning


the jack handle counterclockwise.


{ Warning


Wheel nuts that are improperly or incorrectly tightened can cause the wheels to become loose or come off. The wheel nuts should be tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification after replacing. Follow the torque specification supplied by the


(Continued)


Warning (Continued)


aftermarket manufacturer when using accessory locking wheel nuts. See Capacities and Specifications on page 12-2 for original equipment wheel nut torque specifications.


{ Caution


Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for the wheel nut torque specification.


17. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in


a crisscross sequence, as shown.


18. Lower the jack all the way and remove the jack from under the vehicle.


19. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly


with the wheel wrench.


When reinstalling the wheel cover or center cap on the full-size tire, tighten all five plastic caps hand snug, then tighten them with the wheel wrench an additional one-quarter turn.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (65,1)


{ Caution


Wheel covers will not fit on the vehicle's compact spare. If you try to put a wheel cover on the compact spare, the cover or the spare could be damaged.


Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools


{ Warning


Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.


Vehicle Care


10-65


To store the compact spare tire, use the shorter mounting bolt. The compact spare is for temporary use only. Replace the compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon as you can.


Compact Spare Tire


{ Warning


Driving with more than one compact spare tire at a time could result in loss of braking and handling. This could lead to a crash and you or others could be injured. Use only one compact spare tire at a time.


If this vehicle has a compact spare tire, it was fully inflated when new; however, it can lose air over time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be 420 kPa (60 psi).


1. Turn the wrench


counterclockwise to remove the fastener.


2. Replace the fastener with the


one provided in the foam.


3. Turn the wrench clockwise to


tighten the fastener.


4. Replace the foam, jack and


tools, and the tire.


5. Turn the retainer nut clockwise


to secure the tire.


6. Place the floor cover on the


wheel.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (66,1)


10-66


Vehicle Care


Stop as soon as possible and check that the spare tire is correctly inflated after being installed on the vehicle. The compact spare tire is designed for temporary use only. The vehicle will perform differently with the spare tire installed and it is recommended that the vehicle speed be limited to 80 km/h (50 mph). To conserve the tread of the spare tire, have the standard tire repaired or replaced as soon as convenient and return the spare tire to the storage area. When using a compact spare tire, the ABS and Traction Control systems may engage until the spare tire is recognized by the vehicle, especially on slippery roads. Adjust driving to reduce possible wheel slip.


{ Caution


When the compact spare is installed, do not take the vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on the rails which can damage the tire, wheel, and other parts of the vehicle.


Do not use the compact spare on other vehicles. Do not mix the compact spare tire or wheel with other wheels or tires. They will not fit. Keep the spare tire and its wheel together.


{ Caution


Tire chains will not fit the compact spare. Using them can damage the vehicle and the chains. Do not use tire chains on the compact spare.


Jump Starting For more information about the vehicle battery, see Battery on page 10-22. If the battery has run down, try to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. Be sure to use the following steps to do it safely.


{ Warning


Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because:


. They contain acid that can


burn you.


. They contain gas that can


explode or ignite.


. They contain enough electricity to burn you.


If you do not follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things can hurt you.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (67,1)


Vehicle Care


10-67


{ Caution


1. Clips 2. Pivot Points


Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to the vehicle that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Trying to start the vehicle by pushing or pulling it will not work, and it could damage the vehicle.


The vehicle has a battery cover which must be removed to gain access to the battery for jump starting.


To remove the battery cover: 1. Release the two rear clips (1). 2. Lift the battery cover up towards the front of the vehicle to release it from the pivot points (2) and remove.


3. Reverse Steps 1–2 to reinstall


the battery cover.


The jump start positive (+) terminal is under a trim cover. It is in under the battery cover on the driver side of the vehicle. You should always use this remote positive (+) terminal. The jump start negative (-) ground post is on the driver side shock tower. These locations are used instead of a direct connection to the battery.


1. Jump Start Positive (+)


Terminal


2. Jump Start Negative (-)


Grounding Post


1. Check the other vehicle. It must


have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system.


{ Caution


If the other vehicle does not have a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be


(Continued)


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (68,1)


10-68


Vehicle Care


Caution (Continued)


Caution (Continued)


damaged. Only use a vehicle that has a 12-volt system with a negative ground for jump starting.


warranty. Whenever possible, turn off or unplug all accessories on either vehicle when jump starting.


2. Position the two vehicles so that


4. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF


and switch off all lights and accessories in both vehicles, except the hazard warning flashers if needed.


{ Warning


An electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan.


they are not touching.


3. To avoid the possibility of the


vehicles rolling, set the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved in the jump start procedure. Put an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in Neutral before setting the parking brake.


{ Caution


If any accessories are left on or plugged in during the jump starting procedure, they could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle


(Continued)


{ Warning


Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough water. You do not need to add water to the battery installed in your new vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure the right amount of fluid is there. If it is low, add water to take care of that first. If you do not, explosive gas could be present. Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. Do not get it on you. If you accidentally get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with water and get medical help immediately.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (69,1)


{ Warning


Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running.


5. Connect one end of the red


positive (+) cable to the jump start positive (+) terminal (1). Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 6. Do not let the other end of the


red positive (+) cable touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.


7. Connect one end of the black


negative (–) cable to the negative (–) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative (−) terminal if the vehicle has one. Do not let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of the negative (–) cable does not go to the dead battery. It goes to a remote negative (–) post on the driver side shock tower.


8. Connect the other end of the


black negative (–) cable to the jump start negative (-) grounding post (2).


9. Start the engine in the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine at idle speed for at least four minutes.


10. Try to start the vehicle that had


the dead battery. If it will not start after a few tries, it probably needs service.


Vehicle Care


10-69


{ Caution If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or other metal.


Jumper Cable Removal Reverse the sequence exactly when removing the jumper cables.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (70,1)


10-70


Vehicle Care


Towing the Vehicle


{ Caution


Incorrectly towing a disabled vehicle may cause damage. The damage would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Have the vehicle towed on a wheel lift tow truck. A flatbed car carrier could damage the vehicle. The wheel lift tow truck must raise the rear of the vehicle and wheel dollies must be used to lift the front wheels off the ground. Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if the disabled vehicle must be towed.


Recreational Vehicle Towing Recreational vehicle towing means towing the vehicle behind another vehicle – such as behind a motor home. The two most common types


of recreational vehicle towing are known as dinghy towing and dolly towing. Dinghy towing is towing the vehicle with all four wheels on the ground. Dolly towing is towing the vehicle with two wheels on the ground and two wheels up on a device known as a dolly. Here are some important things to consider before recreational vehicle towing: . What is the towing capacity of the towing vehicle? Be sure to read the tow vehicle manufacturer's recommendations.


. How far will the vehicle be


towed? Some vehicles have restrictions on how far and how long they can tow.


. Does the vehicle have the


proper towing equipment? See your dealer or trailering professional for additional advice and equipment recommendations.


Is the vehicle ready to be towed? Just as preparing the vehicle for a long trip, make sure the vehicle is prepared to be towed.


Dinghy Towing


{ Caution


If the vehicle is towed with all four wheels on the ground, the drivetrain components could be damaged. The repairs would not


(Continued)


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (71,1)


Tow the vehicle with the two rear wheels on the ground and the front wheels on a dolly. To tow the vehicle with two wheels on the ground and a dolly: 1. Put the front wheels on a dolly. 2. Put the shift lever in P (Park). 3. Secure the vehicle to the dolly.


Vehicle Care


10-71


{ Caution


Towing the vehicle from the rear could damage it. Also, repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Never have the vehicle towed from the rear.


Caution (Continued)


be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not tow the vehicle with all four wheels on the ground.


The vehicle was not designed to be towed with all four wheels on the ground. If the vehicle must be towed, a dolly should be used. See “Dolly Towing” following. Dolly Towing


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (72,1)


10-72


Vehicle Care


Appearance Care


Exterior Care


Locks Locks are lubricated at the factory. Use a de-icing agent only when absolutely necessary, and have the locks greased after using. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11-11. Washing the Vehicle To preserve the vehicle's finish, wash it often and out of direct sunlight.


{ Caution


Do not use petroleum-based, acidic, or abrasive cleaning agents as they can damage the vehicle's paint, metal, or plastic parts. If damage occurs, it would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Approved cleaning


(Continued)


Caution (Continued)


products can be obtained from your dealer. Follow all manufacturer directions regarding correct product usage, necessary safety precautions, and appropriate disposal of any vehicle care product.


{ Caution Avoid using high-pressure washes closer than 30 cm (12 in) to the surface of the vehicle. Use of power washers exceeding 8,274 kPa (1,200 psi) can result in damage or removal of paint and decals.


This symbol e is on any underhood compartment electrical center that should not be power


washed. This could cause damage that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. If using an automatic car wash, comply with the car wash instructions. The windshield wiper and rear window wiper, if equipped, must be off. Remove any accessories that may be damaged or interfere with the car wash equipment. Rinse the vehicle well, before washing and after, to remove all cleaning agents completely. If they are allowed to dry on the surface, they could stain. Dry the finish with a soft, clean chamois or an all-cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting. Finish Care Application of aftermarket clearcoat sealant/wax materials is not recommended. If painted surfaces are damaged, see your dealer to have the damage assessed and


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (73,1)


repaired. Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc., can damage the vehicle's finish if they remain on painted surfaces. Wash the vehicle as soon as possible. If necessary, use non-abrasive cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter. Occasional hand waxing or mild polishing should be done to remove residue from the paint finish. See your dealer for approved cleaning products. Do not apply waxes or polishes to uncoated plastic, vinyl, rubber, decals, simulated wood, or flat paint as damage can occur.


{ Caution Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish may damage it. Use only non-abrasive waxes and polishes that are made for a basecoat/ clearcoat paint finish on the vehicle.


To keep the paint finish looking new, keep the vehicle garaged or covered whenever possible.


Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Moldings


{ Caution


Failure to clean and protect the bright metal moldings can result in a hazy white finish or pitting. This damage would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Vehicle Care


10-73


The bright metal moldings on the vehicle are aluminum or stainless steel. To prevent damage always follow these cleaning instructions: . Be sure the molding is cool to the touch before applying any cleaning solution.


. Use a cleaning solution


approved for aluminum or stainless steel. Some cleaners are highly acidic or contain alkaline substances and can damage the moldings.


. Always dilute a concentrated


cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions.


. Do not use chrome cleaners. . Do not use cleaners that are not


intended for automotive use.


. Use a nonabrasive wax on the vehicle after washing to protect and extend the molding finish.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (74,1)


10-74


Vehicle Care


Cleaning Exterior Lamps/ Lenses, Emblems, Decals and Stripes Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth, and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps, lenses, emblems, decals and stripes. Follow instructions under "Washing the Vehicle" previously in this section. Lamp covers are made of plastic, and some have a UV protective coating. Do not clean or wipe them while they are dry. Do not use any of the following on lamp covers: . Abrasive or caustic agents. . Washer fluids and other cleaning


agents in higher concentrations than suggested by the manufacturer.


. Solvents, alcohols, fuels, or other harsh cleaners. Ice scrapers or other hard items.


. Aftermarket appearance caps or


covers while the lamps are illuminated, due to excessive heat generated.


{ Caution


Failure to clean lamps properly can cause damage to the lamp cover that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Air Intakes Clear debris from the air intakes, between the hood and windshield, when washing the vehicle.


Shutter System


The vehicle may have a shutter system designed to help increase fuel economy. Keep the shutter system clean for proper operation. Windshield and Wiper Blades Clean the outside of the windshield with glass cleaner. Clean rubber blades using lint-free cloth or paper towel soaked with windshield washer fluid or a mild detergent. Wash the windshield thoroughly when cleaning the


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (75,1)


blades. Bugs, road grime, sap, and a buildup of vehicle wash/wax treatments may cause wiper streaking. Replace the wiper blades if they are worn or damaged. Damage can be caused by extreme dusty conditions, sand, salt, heat, sun, snow, and ice. Clear ice and snow from the wiper blades before using them. If frozen to the windshield, carefully loosen them or thaw them. Damaged wiper blades should be replaced. See Wiper Blade Replacement on page 10-25. Heavy snow or ice can overload the wipers. If the wiper motor overheats, the windshield wipers will stop until the motor cools and the wiper control is turned off. See Electrical System Overload on page 10-31. Weatherstrips Apply Dielectric silicone grease on weatherstrips to make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or


squeak. Lubricate weatherstrips at least once a year. Hot. dry climates may require more frequent application. Black marks from rubber material on painted surfaces can be removed by rubbing with a clean cloth. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11-11. Tires Use a stiff brush with tire cleaner to clean the tires.


{ Caution


Using petroleum-based tire dressing products on the vehicle may damage the paint finish and/ or tires. When applying a tire dressing, always wipe off any overspray from all painted surfaces on the vehicle.


Vehicle Care


10-75


Wheels and Trim — Aluminum or Chrome Use a soft, clean cloth with mild soap and water to clean the wheels. After rinsing thoroughly with clean water, dry with a soft, clean towel. A wax may then be applied.


{ Caution


Chrome wheels and other chrome trim may be damaged if the vehicle is not washed after driving on roads that have been sprayed with magnesium, calcium, or sodium chloride. These chlorides are used on roads for conditions such as ice and dust. Always wash the chrome with soap and water after exposure.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (76,1)


10-76


Vehicle Care


{ Caution


To avoid surface damage, do not use strong soaps, chemicals, abrasive polishes, cleaners, brushes, or cleaners that contain acid on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels. Use only approved cleaners. Also, never drive a vehicle with aluminum or chrome-plated wheels through an automatic car wash that uses silicone carbide tire cleaning brushes. Damage could occur and the repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Steering, Suspension, and Chassis Components Visually inspect steering, suspension, and chassis components for damaged, loose, or missing parts or signs of wear at least once a year.


Inspect power steering for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Visually check constant velocity joint boots and axle seals for leaks. Body Component Lubrication Lubricate all key lock cylinders, hood hinges, liftgate hinges, steel fuel door hinge, unless the components are plastic. Applying silicone grease on weatherstrips with a clean cloth will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Underbody Maintenance At least twice a year, spring and fall use plain water to flush any corrosive materials from the underbody. Take care to thoroughly clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect. Sheet Metal Damage If the vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body


repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Original manufacturer replacement parts will provide the corrosion protection while maintaining the vehicle warranty. Finish Damage Quickly repair minor chips and scratches with touch-up materials available from your dealer to avoid corrosion. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer's body and paint shop. Chemical Paint Spotting Airborne pollutants can fall upon and attack painted vehicle surfaces causing blotchy, ring-shaped discolorations, and small, irregular dark spots etched into the paint surface. See “Finish Care” previously in this section.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (77,1)


Interior Care To prevent dirt particle abrasions, regularly clean the vehicle's interior. Immediately remove any soils. Note that newspapers or dark garments that can transfer color to home furnishings can also permanently transfer color to the vehicle's interior. Use a soft bristle brush to remove dust from knobs and crevices on the instrument cluster. Using a mild soap solution, immediately remove hand lotions, sunscreen, and insect repellent from all interior surfaces or permanent damage may result. Your dealer may have products for cleaning the interior. Use cleaners specifically designed for the surfaces being cleaned to prevent permanent damage. Apply all cleaners directly to the cleaning cloth. Do not spray cleaners directly on any switches or controls. Cleaners should be removed quickly. Never allow cleaners to


remain on the surface being cleaned for extended periods of time. Cleaners may contain solvents that can become concentrated in the interior. Before using cleaners, read and adhere to all safety instructions on the label. While cleaning the interior, maintain adequate ventilation by opening the doors and windows. To prevent damage, do not clean the interior using the following cleaners or techniques: . Never use a razor or any other


sharp object to remove a soil from any interior surface.


. Never use a brush with stiff


bristles.


. Never rub any surface


aggressively or with excessive pressure.


. Do not use laundry detergents or


dishwashing soaps with degreasers. For liquid cleaners, use approximately 20 drops per


Vehicle Care


10-77


3.8 L (1 gal) of water. A concentrated soap solution will leave a residue that creates streaks and attracts dirt. Do not use solutions that contain strong or caustic soap.


. Do not heavily saturate the upholstery when cleaning.


. Do not use solvents or cleaners


containing solvents.


Interior Glass To clean, use a terry cloth fabric dampened with water. Wipe droplets left behind with a clean dry cloth. Commercial glass cleaners may be used, if necessary, after cleaning the interior glass with plain water.


{ Caution


To prevent scratching, never use abrasive cleaners on automotive glass. Abrasive cleaners or aggressive cleaning may damage the rear window defogger.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (78,1)


10-78


Vehicle Care


Cleaning the windshield with water during the first three to six months of ownership will reduce tendency to fog. Speaker Covers Vacuum around a speaker cover gently, so that the speaker will not be damaged. Clean spots with just water and mild soap. Coated Moldings Coated moldings should be cleaned. . When lightly soiled, wipe with a


sponge or soft lint-free cloth dampened with water.


. When heavily soiled, use warm


soapy water.


Fabric/Carpet/Suede Start by vacuuming the surface using a soft brush attachment. If a rotating brush attachment is being used during vacuuming, only use it on the floor carpet. Before cleaning, gently remove as much of the soil as possible using one of the following techniques: . Gently blot liquids with a paper towel. Continue blotting until no more soil can be removed. For solid soils, remove as much as possible prior to vacuuming.


To clean: 1. Saturate a clean lint-free colorfast cloth with water. Microfiber cloth is recommended to prevent lint transfer to the fabric or carpet.


2. Remove excess moisture by


gently wringing until water does not drip from the cleaning cloth.


3. Start on the outside edge of the


soil and gently rub toward the center. Fold the cleaning cloth to a clean area frequently to prevent forcing the soil in to the fabric.


4. Continue gently rubbing the soiled area until there is no longer any color transfer from the soil to the cleaning cloth. If the soil is not completely removed, use a mild soap solution followed only by plain water.


5.


If the soil is not completely removed, it may be necessary to use a commercial upholstery cleaner or spot lifter. Test a small hidden area for colorfastness before using a commercial upholstery cleaner or spot lifter. If ring formation occurs, clean the entire fabric or carpet. Following the cleaning process, a paper towel can be used to blot excess moisture.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (79,1)


Cleaning High Gloss Surfaces and Vehicle Information and Radio Displays For vehicles with high gloss surfaces or vehicle displays, use a microfiber cloth to wipe surfaces. Before wiping the surface with the microfiber cloth, use a soft bristle brush to remove dirt that could scratch the surface. Then use the microfiber cloth by gently rubbing to clean. Never use window cleaners or solvents. Periodically hand wash the microfiber cloth separately, using mild soap. Do not use bleach or fabric softener. Rinse thoroughly and air dry before next use.


{ Caution


Do not attach a device with a suction cup to the display. This may cause damage and would not be covered by the warranty.


Instrument Panel, Leather, Vinyl, Other Plastic Surfaces, Low Gloss Paint Surfaces and Natural Open Pore Wood Surfaces Use a soft microfiber cloth dampened with water to remove dust and loose dirt. For a more thorough cleaning, use a soft microfiber cloth dampened with a mild soap solution.


{ Caution


Soaking or saturating leather, especially perforated leather, as well as other interior surfaces, may cause permanent damage. Wipe excess moisture from these surfaces after cleaning and allow them to dry naturally. Never use heat, steam, spot lifters, or spot removers. Do not use cleaners that contain silicone or wax-based products. Cleaners containing


(Continued)


Vehicle Care


10-79


Caution (Continued)


these solvents can permanently change the appearance and feel of leather or soft trim and are not recommended.


Do not use cleaners that increase gloss, especially on the instrument panel. Reflected glare can decrease visibility through the windshield under certain conditions. { Caution


Use of air fresheners may cause permanent damage to plastics and painted surfaces. If an air freshener comes in contact with any plastic or painted surface in the vehicle, blot immediately and clean with a soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution. Damage caused by air fresheners would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (80,1)


10-80


Vehicle Care


Cargo Cover and Convenience Net Wash with warm water and mild detergent. Do not use chlorine bleach. Rinse with cold water, and then dry completely. Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. { Warning


Do not bleach or dye safety belts. It may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water.


Floor Mats


{ Warning


If a floor mat is the wrong size or is not properly installed, it can interfere with the pedals. Interference with the pedals can cause unintended acceleration and/or increased stopping distance which can cause a crash and injury. Make sure the floor mat does not interfere with the pedals.


Use the following guidelines for proper floor mat usage:


The original equipment floor mats were designed for your vehicle. If the floor mats need replacing, it is recommended that GM certified floor mats be purchased. Non-GM floor mats may not fit properly and may interfere with the pedals. Always check that the floor mats do not interfere with the pedals.


. Use the floor mat with the


correct side up. Do not turn it over.


. Do not place anything on top of


the driver side floor mat.


. Use only a single floor mat on


the driver side.


. Do not place one floor mat on


top of another.


Removing and Replacing the Floor Mats Pull up on the rear of the floor mat to unlock each retainer and remove.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (81,1)


Vehicle Care


10-81


Reinstall by lining up the floor mat retainer openings over the carpet retainers and snapping into position. Make sure the floor mat is properly secured in place. Verify the floor mat does not interfere with the pedals.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (82,1)


10-82


Vehicle Care


2 NOTES


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (1,1)


Service and Maintenance


General Information


General Information . . . . . . . . . . 11-1


Maintenance Schedule


Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . 11-2


Special Application Services


Special Application


Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-8


Additional Maintenance and Care


Additional Maintenance


and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-8


Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts


Recommended Fluids and


Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-11


Maintenance Replacement


Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-12


Maintenance Records


Maintenance Records . . . . . . 11-13


Service and Maintenance


11-1


General Information Your vehicle is an important investment. This section describes the required maintenance for the vehicle. Follow this schedule to help protect against major repair expenses resulting from neglect or inadequate maintenance. It may also help to maintain the value of the vehicle if it is sold. It is the responsibility of the owner to have all required maintenance performed. Your dealer has trained technicians who can perform required maintenance using genuine replacement parts. They have up-to-date tools and equipment for fast and accurate diagnostics. Many dealers have extended evening and Saturday hours, courtesy transportation, and online scheduling to assist with service needs. Your dealer recognizes the importance of providing competitively priced maintenance and repair services. With trained


technicians, the dealer is the place for routine maintenance such as oil changes and tire rotations and additional maintenance items like tires, brakes, batteries, and wiper blades.


{ Caution


Damage caused by improper maintenance can lead to costly repairs and may not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections, recommended fluids, and lubricants are important to keep the vehicle in good working condition.


The Tire Rotation and Required Services are the responsibility of the vehicle owner. It is recommended to have your dealer perform these services every 12 000 km/7,500 mi. Proper vehicle maintenance helps to keep the vehicle in good working condition, improves fuel economy, and reduces vehicle emissions.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (2,1)


11-2


Service and Maintenance


Frequently towing a trailer.


. Used for high speed or


competitive driving.


. Used for taxi, police, or delivery


service.


Refer to the information in the Maintenance Schedule Additional Required Services - Severe chart.


{ Warning


Performing maintenance work can be dangerous and can cause serious injury. Perform maintenance work only if the required information, proper tools, and equipment are available. If they are not, see your dealer to have a trained technician do the work. See Doing Your Own Service Work on page 10-3.


Because of the way people use vehicles, maintenance needs vary. There may need to be more frequent checks and services. The Additional Required Services - Normal are for vehicles that: . Carry passengers and cargo within recommended limits on the Tire and Loading Information label. See Vehicle Load Limits on page 9-10.


. Are driven on reasonable road


surfaces within legal driving limits.


. Use the recommended fuel. See


Fuel on page 9-53.


Refer to the information in the Maintenance Schedule Additional Required Services - Normal chart. The Additional Required Services - Severe are for vehicles that are: . Mainly driven in heavy city traffic


in hot weather.


. Mainly driven in hilly or


mountainous terrain.


Maintenance Schedule


Owner Checks and Services


At Each Fuel Stop . Check the engine oil level. See


Engine Oil on page 10-8.


Once a Month . Check the tire inflation


pressures. See Tire Pressure on page 10-45. Inspect the tires for wear. See Tire Inspection on page 10-51.


. Check the windshield washer


fluid level. See Washer Fluid on page 10-19.


Engine Oil Change When the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message displays, have the engine oil and filter changed within the next 1 000 km/600 mi. If driven under the best conditions, the engine oil life system may not indicate the need for vehicle service


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (3,1)


Service and Maintenance


11-3


for up to a year. The engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year and the oil life system must be reset. Your trained dealer technician can perform this work. If the engine oil life system is reset accidentally, service the vehicle within 5 000 km/3,000 mi since the last service. Reset the oil life system when the oil is changed. See Engine Oil Life System on page 10-10. Tire Rotation and Required Services Every 12 000 km/ 7,500 mi Rotate the tires, if recommended for the vehicle, and perform the following services. See Tire Rotation on page 10-51. . Check engine oil level and oil


life percentage. If needed, change engine oil and filter, and reset oil life system. See Engine Oil on page 10-8 and Engine Oil Life System on page 10-10.


. Check tire inflation pressures.


. Check engine coolant level. See Engine Coolant on page 10-15. . Check windshield washer fluid


level. See Washer Fluid on page 10-19.


. Visually inspect windshield wiper


blades for wear, cracking, or contamination. See Exterior Care on page 10-72. Replace worn or damaged wiper blades. See Wiper Blade Replacement on page 10-25.


See Tire Pressure on page 10-45. Inspect tire wear. See Tire Inspection on page 10-51.


. Visually check for fluid leaks.


Inspect engine air cleaner filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 10-12. Inspect brake system.


. Visually inspect steering, suspension, and chassis components for damaged, loose,


or missing parts or signs of wear. See Exterior Care on page 10-72.


. Check restraint system


components. See Safety System Check on page 3-18.


. Visually inspect fuel system for


damage or leaks.


. Visually inspect exhaust system


and nearby heat shields for loose or damaged parts. Lubricate body components. See Exterior Care on page 10-72.


. Check starter switch. See Starter


Switch Check on page 10-23. . Check automatic transmission shift lock control function. See Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Function Check on page 10-24.


. Check ignition transmission lock.


See Ignition Transmission Lock Check on page 10-24.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (4,1)


11-4


Service and Maintenance


. Check parking brake and


. Visually inspect gas strut for


automatic transmission park mechanism. See Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check on page 10-24.


. Check accelerator pedal for


damage, high effort, or binding. Replace if needed.


signs of wear, cracks, or other damage. Check the hold open ability of the strut. See your dealer if service is required. Inspect sunroof track and seal, if equipped. See Sunroof on page 2-24.


Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-7576026) - 2015 - CRC 1st Edition - 4/2/14


Black plate (5,1)


Service and Maintenance


11-5


Maintenance Schedule Additional Required Services - Normal


Rotate tires and perform Required Services. Check engine oil level and oil life percentage. Change engine oil and filter, if needed.


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