If the vehicle has been in a crash, do you need new safety belts or LATCH system (if equipped) parts? After a very minor crash, nothing may be necessary. But the safety belt assemblies that were used during any crash may have been stressed or damaged. See your dealer/retailer to have the safety belt assemblies inspected or replaced.
1-76
Section 2
Features and Controls
Keys ...............................................................2-2
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System ................2-3
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System
Operation ...................................................2-4
Doors and Locks .............................................2-6
Door Locks ....................................................2-6
Central Door Unlocking System ........................2-7
Door Ajar Reminder ........................................2-7
Rear Door Security Locks ................................2-7
Trunk (Sedan) ................................................2-8
Liftgate (Hatchback) ......................................2-10
Windows ........................................................2-12
Manual Windows ..........................................2-12
Power Windows ............................................2-13
Sun Visors ...................................................2-14
Theft-Deterrent Systems ..................................2-14
Immobilizer ..................................................2-14
Immobilizer Operation ....................................2-15
Content Theft-Deterrent
.................................2-16
Starting and Operating Your Vehicle ................2-18
New Vehicle Break-In ....................................2-18
Ignition Positions ..........................................2-18
Starting the Engine .......................................2-19
Engine Heater ..............................................2-21
Automatic Transmission Operation ...................2-22
Manual Transmission Operation ......................2-26
Parking Brake ..............................................2-28
Shifting Into Park (Automatic Transmission) ......2-29
Shifting Out of Park ......................................2-30
Parking the Vehicle (Manual Transmission) .......2-31
Parking Over Things That Burn .......................2-32
Engine Exhaust ............................................2-32
Running the Vehicle While Parked ..................2-33
Mirrors ...........................................................2-34
Manual Rearview Mirror .................................2-34
Outside Manual Mirrors ..................................2-34
Outside Power Mirrors ...................................2-35
Outside Convex Mirror ...................................2-35
Outside Heated Mirrors ..................................2-35
OnStar® System .............................................2-36
Storage Areas ................................................2-39
Glove Box ...................................................2-39
Cupholders ..................................................2-39
Sunglasses Storage Compartment ...................2-40
Sunroof .........................................................2-40
2-1
Keys
{ CAUTION:
Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons, children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function with the keys in the ignition and children could be seriously injured or killed if caught in the path of a closing window. Do not leave the keys in a vehicle with children.
2-2
The key can be used for the ignition, doors and all other locks. The key has a key code tag that the dealer/retailer or qualified locksmith can use to make new keys. Store this information in a safe place, not in your vehicle. Your vehicle may have an electronic immobilizer designed to protect your car against theft. If so, only keys with the correct electronic code can be used to start the vehicle. See Immobilizer Operation on
If you ever lock your keys in the vehicle,
page 2-15 for additional information. If a replacement key or an additional key is needed, it must be purchased from your dealer/retailer or certified locksmith. Notice: you may have to damage the vehicle to get in. Be sure you have spare keys. In an emergency, contact Roadside Assistance. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 7-7 for more information.
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System If this vehicle has the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) system, it operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry Canada. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. If there is a decrease in the RKE operating range, try this: (cid:129) Check the distance. The transmitter may be too far from the vehicle. Stand closer during rainy or snowy weather.
(cid:129) Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may be
blocking the signal. Take a few steps to the left or right, hold the transmitter higher, and try again.
(cid:129) Check the transmitter’s battery. See “Battery
Replacement” later in this section. If the transmitter is still not working correctly, see your dealer/retailer or a qualified technician for service.
2-3
(cid:129) Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter functions work up to 65 feet (20 m) away from the vehicle. There are other conditions which can affect the performance of the transmitter. See Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System on page 2-3.
Hatchback
Sedan
2-4
The following functions may be available if the vehicle has RKE: Q (Lock): Press to lock all of the doors. If all of the doors and the trunk or liftgate are closed, the hazard lamps flash once and the horn will sound to indicate that locking has occurred and the theft-deterrent system is active. K (Unlock): Press to unlock all of the doors. The hazard lamps flash twice to indicate that unlocking has occurred and that the theft-deterrent system is deactivated. If the doors are not opened within 30 seconds the doors will lock again.
3 (Panic) (Hatchback): Press to sound the panic alarm. The hazard lamps will flash and the panic alarm will stay on for about 30 seconds. Press any of the buttons on the transmitter to turn off the alarm. V (Remote Trunk Release) (Sedan): Press and hold for approximately one second to open the trunk. The LED light (A) on the transmitter flashes when the buttons on the transmitter are pressed. If the light does not flash see “Battery Replacement” later in this section. The buttons do not operate and the theft-deterrent system does not activate if the key is in the ignition.
Programming Transmitters to the Vehicle Only RKE transmitters programmed to the vehicle will work. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased and programmed through your dealer/retailer. When the replacement transmitter is programmed to the vehicle, all remaining transmitters must also be programmed. Any lost or stolen transmitters no longer work once the new transmitter is programmed. Each vehicle can have up to five transmitters programmed to it. Battery Replacement Replace the battery if the LED on the transmitter does not flash when you press the buttons. Notice: When replacing the battery, do not touch any of the circuitry on the transmitter. Static from your body could damage the transmitter.
To replace the battery: 1. Remove the screw from the back of the cover and
open the cover of the transmitter.
2. Pull the transmitter out of the cover and carefully
turn the circle cover of the transmitter unit toward open.
3. Remove the battery. 4. Insert the new battery, positive side facing up.
Use one three-volt, CR1620, or equivalent, type battery.
5. Turn the circle cover of the transmitter unit toward
close and put the transmitter unit in the cover.
6. Put the two halves back together and replace the screw. Make sure the cover is on tightly, so water will not get in.
7. Test the transmitter operation.
2-5
There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle. From the outside, use your key or the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter. See Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation on page 2-4. To manually unlock the front doors from the outside, insert the key and turn it toward the front of the vehicle. To manually lock the doors from the outside, insert the key and turn it toward the rear of the vehicle. All doors, except for the driver’s door, can be locked by pushing down the manual door lock and then closing the door. On vehicles with power locks, the driver’s door can only by locked from the outside by using the key or the optional remote keyless entry transmitter. From the inside, you can lock and unlock all of the doors by pushing or pulling the manual door lock located on each door.
Doors and Locks Door Locks
{ CAUTION:
Unlocked doors can be dangerous.
(cid:129) Passengers, especially children, can easily
open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle will not open it. You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors are not locked. So, wear safety belts properly and lock the doors whenever you drive.
(cid:129) Young children who get into unlocked vehicles
may be unable to get out. A child can be overcome by extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Always lock your vehicle whenever you leave it.
(cid:129) Outsiders can easily enter through an
unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle. Locking your doors can help prevent this from happening.
2-6
Central Door Unlocking System Your vehicle may be equipped with the central door unlocking system. This system is activated from the driver’s door. From the outside, you can lock or unlock all the doors by using either the key or the remote keyless entry transmitter, if equipped. From the inside, you can lock or unlock all the doors by using the driver’s door lock switch.
Door Ajar Reminder
Rear Door Security Locks
Your vehicle has rear door security locks on each rear door that prevent passengers from opening the rear doors from the inside.
If one of the doors, trunk or liftgate is not closed properly while the ignition is on, the door ajar light on the instrument panel comes on and stays on until the doors are closed.
Using the Rear Door Security Lock 1. Move the lever up to lock. 2. Close the door. 3. Do the same thing to the other rear door lock. Notice: Pulling the inside door handle while the rear door security locks are engaged could damage your vehicle. Do not pull the inside door handle while the rear door security locks are engaged. The rear doors on your vehicle cannot be opened from the inside while this feature is in use.
2-7
Opening a Rear Door When the Security Lock is On 1. Unlock the door from the inside. 2. Open the door from the outside. If you do not cancel the security lock, adults or older children who ride in the rear will not be able to open the rear door from the inside. You should let adults and older children know how to cancel the locks.
Canceling the Rear Door Security Lock 1. Unlock the door from the inside and open the
door from the outside.
2. Move the lever down to unlock. 3. Do the same for the other rear door. The rear door locks can now be locked and unlocked normally.
Trunk (Sedan)
{ CAUTION:
Exhaust gases may enter the vehicle if it is driven with the liftgate, trunk/hatch open, or with any objects that pass through the seal between the body and the trunk/hatch or liftgate. Engine exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. If the vehicle must be driven with the liftgate, or trunk/hatch open:
(cid:129) Close all of the windows. (cid:129) Fully open the air outlets on or under the
instrument panel.
(cid:129) Adjust the Climate Control system to a setting that brings in only outside air and set the fan speed to the highest setting. See Climate Control System in the Index. If the vehicle is equipped with a power liftgate, disable the power liftgate function.
2-8
For more information about carbon monoxide, see Engine Exhaust on page 2-32.
(cid:129) To open the trunk on your sedan from outside of your vehicle, insert the key into the lock cylinder and turn the key clockwise or use the remote keyless entry transmitter, if equipped.
Remote Trunk Release
If your vehicle has a trunk release button located on the driver’s door, you can open the trunk from inside your vehicle by pressing the release button.
Trunk Release Lever
If your vehicle has a trunk release lever located on the outboard side of the driver’s seat, you can open the trunk from inside your vehicle by pulling the release lever.
Trunk Release Button
When closing the trunk, close from the center to ensure it fully latches.
2-9
Emergency Trunk Release Handle Notice: Do not use the emergency trunk release handle as a tie-down or anchor point when securing items in the trunk as it could damage the handle. The emergency trunk release handle is only intended to aid a person trapped in a latched trunk, enabling them to open the trunk from the inside.
Liftgate (Hatchback)
{ CAUTION:
Exhaust gases may enter the vehicle if it is driven with the liftgate, trunk/hatch open, or with any objects that pass through the seal between the body and the trunk/hatch or liftgate. Engine exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. If the vehicle must be driven with the liftgate, or trunk/hatch open:
(cid:129) Close all of the windows. (cid:129) Fully open the air outlets on or under the
instrument panel.
CAUTION:
(Continued)
There is a glow-in-the-dark emergency trunk release handle located on the underside of the trunk lid. This handle will glow following exposure to light. Pull the release handle down to open the trunk from the inside.
2-10
When closing the liftgate, close from the center to ensure it fully latches. To lock the liftgate, insert the key into the lock cylinder and turn it clockwise or use the remote keyless entry transmitter, if equipped. The liftgate can also be locked or unlocked by the central door unlocking system or remote keyless entry, if equipped. See Central Door Unlocking System on page 2-7 and Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation on page 2-4.
CAUTION:
(Continued)
(cid:129) Adjust the Climate Control system to a setting that brings in only outside air and set the fan speed to the highest setting. See Climate Control System in the Index. If the vehicle is equipped with a power liftgate, disable the power liftgate function.
For more information about carbon monoxide, see Engine Exhaust on page 2-32.
To open the liftgate on your hatchback from outside of the vehicle, insert the key into the lock cylinder and turn it counterclockwise or use the remote keyless entry transmitter, if equipped. Then pull up the handle above the license plate to open the liftgate.
2-11
(cid:129) Windows
{ CAUTION:
Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.
2-12
Manual Windows Use the window crank to open and close each window. The rear windows do not open fully.
Power Windows
{ CAUTION:
Leaving children in a vehicle with the keys is dangerous for many reasons, children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function and they could be seriously injured or killed if caught in the path of a closing window. Do not leave keys in a vehicle with children. When there are children in the rear seat use the window lockout button to prevent unintentional operation of the windows.
If your vehicle has power windows, the switches are located on the driver’s door. In addition, each passenger door has a switch for its own window. The ignition must be turned to ON/RUN to use the power windows. To lower the window, press and hold the switch. To raise the window, lift up on the switch. Release the switch when the window reaches the desired level.
2-13
Window Lockout
The window lockout is located with the driver’s power window switches.
Press the lockout button to stop the rear passengers from using their window switches. The driver can still operate all the windows with the lockout on. Press the lockout button again to return to normal window operation. Sun Visors To block out glare you can swing down the visors. You can also remove them from the center mount and swing them to the side. Visor Vanity Mirror Your vehicle has vanity mirrors located on the back of the sun visors. Swing down the sun visor to expose the vanity mirror.
2-14
Theft-Deterrent Systems Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. This vehicle has theft-deterrent features, however, they do not make it impossible to steal.
Immobilizer This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment.
Immobilizer Operation The vehicle may have a passive theft-deterrent system. The immobilizer system prevents the vehicle from being started by an unauthorized person by isolating the power supply to the ignition system, the fuel pump and the fuel injectors. The system is automatically armed when the key is removed from the ignition. You do not have to manually arm or disarm the system. Your vehicle has a special key that works with the theft-deterrent system. There is a transponder in the key head that is electronically coded. The correct key will start the vehicle. An invalid key immobilizes the engine. If your key is ever damaged, you may not be able to start your vehicle. When trying to start the vehicle, if the engine does not start and the security light flashes or comes on, there may be a problem with the theft-deterrent system. Turn the ignition off and try again.
If the engine still does not start, and the key appears to be undamaged, try another key. At this time, you may also want to check the fuse. See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5-87. If the engine still does not start with the other key, your vehicle needs service. If your vehicle does start, the first key may be faulty. See your dealer/retailer who can have a new key made. Up to 10 keys may be programmed for the vehicle. If you lose or damage your keys, only a dealer/retailer can have new keys made. If you are ever driving and the security light comes on and stays on, you will be able to restart the engine if you turn it off. The theft-deterrent system, however, is not working properly and must be serviced by your dealer/retailer. Your vehicle is not protected by the theft-deterrent system at this time. In an emergency, contact Roadside Assistance. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 7-7.
2-15
Content Theft-Deterrent Your vehicle may have a content theft-deterrent system. The theft-deterrent system will not arm when you lock the doors using the key or the manual door lock. It arms only when you use the remote keyless entry transmitter. Arming the System To arm the system, do the following: 1. Close the doors, the windows, the hood, and the
trunk or liftgate. Make sure that the windows are closed, as the system can be armed even if the windows are open.
2. Turn the key to LOCK/OFF and remove the
key from the ignition. If the key is inserted in the ignition, the transmitter will not arm the theft-deterrent system.
3. Lock the doors by pressing the lock button on the
remote keyless entry transmitter.
The LED light on the transmitter will flash once.
(cid:129) All of the doors will lock.
The hazard warning lamps will flash once and the horn will sound. The security light will flash continuously to indicate that the theft-deterrent system is armed. The security light is located on the center of the instrument panel near the clock.
To avoid activating the alarm by accident, do one of the following: (cid:129) Unlock the driver’s or passenger’s front door using
the key.
(cid:129) Press the unlock button on the remote keyless
entry transmitter.
Unlocking a door any other way will activate the alarm when a door or the trunk or liftgate is opened. If you do not want to arm the theft-deterrent system, lock the vehicle using the key or the manual door locks.
2-16
(cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) Disarming the System To disarm the system, do one of the following: (cid:129) Unlock the driver’s or passenger’s front door using
the key.
(cid:129) Press the unlock button on the remote keyless
entry transmitter.
− The LED light on the transmitter will
flash once.
− All of the doors will unlock. − The hazard warning lamps will flash twice.
If the door is not opened or if the engine is not started within 30 seconds after disarming the system using the transmitter, all of the doors will automatically lock and the theft-deterrent mode will rearm. How the System Alarm is Activated If a door or the trunk or liftgate is opened without using the key or the remote keyless entry transmitter, the horn will sound and the lamps will flash for up to 30 seconds.
How to Turn Off the System Alarm If the system alarm is active, it can be deactivated using one of the following methods: (cid:129) Press one of the buttons on the remote keyless
entry transmitter.
(cid:129) Unlock the driver’s or passenger’s front door using
the key.
Otherwise, the alarm will automatically stop after 30 seconds. The system will then lock the doors and rearm the theft-deterrent system. How to Detect a Tamper Condition If the hazard warning lamps flash once when you press the lock button on the remote keyless entry transmitter, the theft-deterrent system alarm was activated while you were away.
2-17
Starting and Operating Your Vehicle
New Vehicle Break-In Notice: The vehicle does not need an elaborate break-in. But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: (cid:129) Do not drive at any one constant speed, fast or
slow, for the first 500 miles (805 km). Do not make full-throttle starts. Avoid downshifting to brake or slow the vehicle.
(cid:129) Avoid making hard stops for the first 200 miles (322 km) or so. During this time the new brake linings are not yet broken in. Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement. Follow this breaking-in guideline every time you get new brake linings.
Following break-in, engine speed and load can be gradually increased.
2-18
Ignition Positions
The ignition switch has four different positions.
{ CAUTION:
On manual transmission vehicles, turning the key to LOCK/OFF will lock the steering column and result in a loss of ability to steer the vehicle. This could cause a collision. If you need to turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn the key only to ACC/ACCESSORY. Do not push the key in while the vehicle is moving.
Starting the Engine Automatic Transmission Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N (Neutral). The engine will not start in any other position. To restart the engine when the vehicle is already moving, use N (Neutral) only. Notice: Do not try to shift to P (Park) if the vehicle is moving. If you do, you could damage the transmission. Shift to P (Park) only when the vehicle is stopped.
Manual Transmission The shift lever should be in N (Neutral) and the parking brake engaged. Hold the clutch pedal to the floor and start the engine. The vehicle will not start if the clutch pedal is not all the way down.
Notice: Using a tool to force the key to turn in the ignition could cause damage to the switch or break the key. Use the correct key, make sure it is all the way in, and turn it only with your hand. If the key cannot be turned by hand, see your dealer/retailer. LOCK/OFF: This position locks the steering wheel, ignition, shift lever and transmission. This is the only position in which you can insert or remove the key. The steering can bind with the wheels turned off center. If this happens, move the steering wheel from right to left while turning the key to ACC/ACCESSORY. If this doesn’t work, then the vehicle needs service. ACC/ACCESSORY: This position operates some of the electrical accessories, such as the radio, but not the climate control system. ON/RUN: This position can be used to operate the electrical accessories, and to display some instrument panel cluster warning and indicator lights. The switch stays in this position when the engine is running. If you leave the key in the ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN position with the engine off, the battery could be drained. You may not be able to start the vehicle if the battery is allowed to drain for an extended period of time. START: This is the position that starts the engine. When the engine starts, release the key. The ignition switch returns to ON/RUN for driving. Do not turn the key to START if the engine is running.
2-19
Starting Procedure 1. With your foot off the accelerator pedal, turn the
ignition to START. When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as the engine gets warm.
Notice: Holding the key in START for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause the battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage the starter motor. Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining the battery or damaging the starter. 2. If the engine does not start, wait about 15 seconds
and try again. Wait about 15 seconds between each try. When the engine has run about 10 seconds to warm up, the vehicle is ready to be driven. Do not run the engine at high speed when it is cold. If the weather is below freezing (32°F or 0°C), let the engine run for a few minutes to warm up.
3. If the engine still will not start, or starts but then
stops, it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in START for about three seconds. If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again, do the same thing, but this time keep the pedal down for five or six seconds. This clears the extra gasoline from the engine.
Notice: The engine is designed to work with the electronics in the vehicle. If electrical parts or accessories are added, you could change the way the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer/retailer. If you do not, the engine might not perform properly. Any resulting damage would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.
2-20
Engine Heater The engine heater can provide easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm-up in cold weather conditions at or below 0°F (−18°C). Vehicles with an engine heater should be plugged in at least four hours before starting. To Use the Engine Heater 1. Turn off the engine.
2. Remove the extension cord from the trunk. Open the hood and connect the electrical cord (A) with the extension cord.
3. Plug the extension cord into a normal, grounded
110-volt AC outlet.
{ CAUTION:
Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire. You could be seriously injured. Plug the cord into a properly grounded three-prong 110-volt AC outlet. If the cord will not reach, use a heavy-duty three-prong extension cord rated for at least 15 amps.
4. Before starting the engine, be sure to unplug both the extension cord and under hood electrical cord, and store them as they were before. This will keep them away from moving engine parts, and prevent damage.
The length of time the heater should remain plugged in depends on several factors. Ask a dealer/retailer in the area where you will be parking the vehicle for the best advice on this.
2-21
Automatic Transmission Operation
{ CAUTION:
It is dangerous to get out of the vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. The vehicle can roll. Do not leave the vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure the vehicle will not move, even when you are on fairly level ground, always set the parking brake and move the shift lever to P (Park). See Shifting Into Park (Automatic Transmission) on page 2-29.
If the vehicle has an automatic transmission, the shift lever is located on the console between the seats. Movement between certain positions requires pushing the release button on the front of the shifter.
P (Park): This position locks the front wheels. It is the best position to use when you start the engine because the vehicle cannot move easily.
Ensure that the shift lever is fully in P (Park) before starting the engine. The vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You have to apply the brake pedal before you can shift from P (Park) when the key is in ON/RUN. If you cannot shift out of P (Park) while holding the brake pedal down, see Shifting Out of Park on page 2-30.
2-22
R (Reverse): Use this gear to back up.
When shifting from N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), you need to apply the brake pedal and push the release button on the front of the shifter. Notice: Shifting to R (Reverse) while the vehicle is moving forward could damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Shift to R (Reverse) only after the vehicle is stopped. To rock the vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging the transmission, see If Your Vehicle is Stuck in Sand, Mud, Ice, or Snow on page 4-15.
N (Neutral): In this position, the engine does not connect with the wheels. To restart the engine while the vehicle is already moving, use N (Neutral) only. Also, use N (Neutral) when the vehicle is being towed.
{ CAUTION:
Shifting into a drive gear while the engine is running at high speed is dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the brake pedal, the vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Do not shift into a drive gear while the engine is running at high speed.
Notice: Shifting out of P (Park) or N (Neutral) with the engine running at high speed may damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Be sure the engine is not running at high speed when shifting the vehicle.
2-23
1 (First): This position gives you even more power but lower fuel economy than 2 (Second). You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. If the shift lever is put in 1 (First), the transmission will not shift into first gear until the vehicle is going slowly enough. Notice: Spinning the tires or holding the vehicle in one place on a hill using only the accelerator pedal may damage the transmission. The repair will not be covered by the vehicle warranty. If you are stuck, do not spin the tires. When stopping on a hill, use the brakes to hold the vehicle in place. If there is a malfunction with the automatic transmission, the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) or the HOLD indicator light will turn on or flash. See Malfunction Indicator Lamp on page 3-32 or Hold Mode Light on page 3-30. Have the vehicle fixed as soon as possible.
D4 (Automatic Overdrive): This position is for normal driving. When operating the vehicle in severe cold conditions, the transmission may be prevented from shifting into D4 gear until the transmission fluid has warmed up to it’s operational temperature. Notice: slowly or not shift gears when you go faster, and you continue to drive the vehicle that way, you could damage the transmission. Have the vehicle serviced right away. You can drive in 2 (Second) when you are driving less than 35 mph (55 km/h) and D4 (Automatic Overdrive) for higher speeds until then.
If the vehicle seems to start up rather
2 (Second): This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy. You can use 2 (Second) on hills. It can help control vehicle speed as you go down steep mountain roads, while using the brakes off and on. Notice: Do not drive in 2 (Second) at speeds over 65 mph (105 km/h), or you can damage the transmission. Use D4 (Automatic Overdrive) as much as possible. Do not shift into 2 (Second) unless you are going slower than 65 mph (105 km/h) or you can damage the engine.
2-24
Hold Mode If the vehicle’s transmission has hold mode, you can select this mode to allow the automatic transmission to stay in a specific gear range.
The HOLD light will light up on the instrument panel cluster. See Hold Mode Light on page 3-30. When hold mode is activated, the transmission runs as follows:
Selector Lever Position
D4
Gear Range Third Gear Second Gear
First Gear
Hold Mode Features Winter Function Select hold mode while in D4 (Automatic Overdrive) or 2 (Second) gear to help the vehicle maintain traction on slippery road surfaces, such as snow, mud, or ice.
2-25
Press the HOLD button on the shift lever console to turn on hold mode. Press the button again to turn off hold mode, and return to normal automatic transmission operation.
You can shift into 1 (First) when you are going less than 20 mph (32 km/h). If you have come to a complete stop and it is hard to shift into 1 (First), put the shift lever in N (Neutral) and let up on the clutch. Press the clutch pedal back down. Then shift into 1 (First).
2 (Second): Press the clutch pedal as you let up on the accelerator pedal and shift into 2 (Second). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
3 (Third), 4 (Fourth) and 5 (Fifth): Shift into 3 (Third), 4 (Fourth) and 5 (Fifth), the same way you do for 2 (Second). Slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
To stop, let up on the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal. Just before the vehicle stops, press the clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and shift to N (Neutral).
N (Neutral): Use this position when you start or idle the engine.
Manual Transmission Operation Five-Speed
This is your shift pattern.
1 (First): Press the clutch pedal and shift into 1 (First). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal.
2-26
R (Reverse): To back up, press down the clutch pedal, lift up the ring on the shift lever and shift into R (Reverse). Let up on the clutch pedal slowly while pressing the accelerator pedal. Notice: Shifting to R (Reverse) while the vehicle is moving forward could damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Shift to R (Reverse) only after the vehicle is stopped. Also, use R (Reverse), along with the parking brake, for parking the vehicle.
Shift Speeds
{ CAUTION:
If you skip a gear when you downshift, you could lose control of the vehicle. You could injure yourself or others. Do not shift down more than one gear at a time when you downshift.
Up-Shift Light
If you have a manual transmission, you may have an up-shift light. This light will show you when to shift to the next higher gear for the best fuel economy.
When this light comes on, you can shift to the next higher gear if weather, road, and traffic conditions let you. For the best fuel economy, accelerate slowly and shift when the light comes on. While you accelerate, it is normal for the light to go on and off if you quickly change the position of the accelerator. Ignore the light when you downshift.
2-27
To set the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down and pull up on the parking brake lever. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on. See Brake System Warning Light on page 3-28. To release the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down. Pull the parking brake lever up until you can press the release button. Hold the release button in as you move the brake lever all the way down. Notice: Driving with the parking brake on can overheat the brake system and cause premature wear or damage to brake system parts. Make sure that the parking brake is fully released and the brake warning light is off before driving.
Parking Brake
The parking brake lever is located between the bucket seats.
2-28
Shifting Into Park (Automatic Transmission)
Leaving the Vehicle With the Engine Running (Automatic Transmission)
{ CAUTION:
{ CAUTION:
It can be dangerous to get out of the vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. The vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure the vehicle will not move, even when you are on fairly level ground, use the steps that follow.
1. Hold the brake pedal down and set the parking
brake. See Parking Brake on page 2-28 for more information.
2. Move the shift lever into P (Park) by pressing the button on the shift lever and pushing the lever all the way toward the front of the vehicle.
3. Turn the ignition key to LOCK/OFF. 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can
leave the vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, the vehicle is in P (Park).
It can be dangerous to leave the vehicle with the engine running. The vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the vehicle with the engine running, it could overheat and even catch fire. You or others could be injured. Do not leave the vehicle with the engine running.
If you have to leave the vehicle with the engine running, be sure the vehicle is in P (Park) and the parking brake is firmly set before you leave it. After you have moved the shift lever into P (Park), hold the brake pedal down. Then see if you can move the shift lever away from P (Park) without first pushing the shift lock release button. If you can, it means that the shift lever was not fully locked into P (Park).
2-29
Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) If you are parking on a hill and you do not shift your transmission into P (Park) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of P (Park). This is called “torque lock.” To prevent torque lock, set the parking brake and then shift into P (Park) properly before you leave the driver seat. To find out how, see Shifting Into Park (Automatic Transmission) on page 2-29. When you are ready to drive, move the shift lever out of P (Park) before you release the parking brake. If torque lock does occur, you may need to have another vehicle push yours a little uphill to take some of the pressure from the parking pawl in the transmission, so you can pull the shift lever out of P (Park).
Shifting Out of Park Vehicles with an automatic transmission have a shift interlock system. You have to apply the brake pedal before you can shift from P (Park) when the ignition is in the ON/RUN position. See Automatic Transmission Operation on page 2-22. If you cannot shift out of P (Park) while holding the brake pedal down, try this: 1. Set the parking brake. 2. Turn the ignition off and remove the key. 3. Remove the hole cover from the shift lock slot by
prying it off using a small, flat object. The shift lock release slot is located at the top of the shift lever.
2-30
Parking the Vehicle (Manual Transmission) Before leaving the vehicle, do the following: 1. Hold the brake pedal down and firmly apply the
parking brake.
2. Fully press in the clutch pedal and place the
shift lever into the gear position as stated below: (cid:129) When parking on level ground, place the
shift lever into N (Neutral).
(cid:129) When parking downhill, place the shift lever
in R (Reverse).
(cid:129) When parking uphill, place the shift lever in
1 (First).
3. After shifting, turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF,
remove the key and release the clutch.
4. Insert the key into the shift lock slot and press and
hold the key.
5. Shift to N (Neutral). 6. Remove the key from the slot, insert the key into
the ignition and start the engine.
7. Replace the shift-lock release slot cover. 8. Apply and hold the brake pedal fully and release
the parking brake.
9. Shift to the gear you want. 10. Have the vehicle fixed as soon as you can.
2-31
Parking Over Things That Burn
{ CAUTION:
Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under the vehicle and ignite. Do not park over papers, leaves, dry grass, or other things that can burn.
Engine Exhaust
{ CAUTION:
Engine exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled. Exposure to CO can cause unconsciousness and even death.
CAUTION:
(Continued)
2-32
CAUTION:
(Continued)
Exhaust may enter the vehicle if:
(cid:129) The vehicle idles in areas with poor ventilation
(parking garages, tunnels, deep snow that may block underbody airflow or tail pipes). (cid:129) The exhaust smells or sounds strange or
different.
(cid:129) The exhaust system leaks due to corrosion or
damage.
(cid:129) The vehicle’s exhaust system has been
modified, damaged or improperly repaired. (cid:129) There are holes or openings in the vehicle
body from damage or after-market modifications that are not completely sealed. If unusual fumes are detected or if it is suspected that exhaust is coming into the vehicle:
(cid:129) Drive it only with the windows completely down. (cid:129) Have the vehicle repaired immediately.
Never park the vehicle with the engine running in an enclosed area such as a garage or a building that has no fresh air ventilation.
Running the Vehicle While Parked It is better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know.
{ CAUTION:
{ CAUTION:
Idling a vehicle in an enclosed area with poor ventilation is dangerous. Engine exhaust may enter the vehicle. Engine exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. Never run the engine in an enclosed area that has no fresh air ventilation. For more information, see Engine Exhaust on page 2-32.
It can be dangerous to get out of the vehicle if the automatic transmission shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. The vehicle can roll. Do not leave the vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure the vehicle will not move, even when it is on fairly level ground, always set the parking brake and move the automatic transmission shift lever to P (Park), or the manual transmission shift lever to Neutral.
Follow the proper steps to be sure the vehicle will not move. If the vehicle has an automatic transmission, see Shifting Into Park (Automatic Transmission) on page 2-29.
2-33
Mirrors
Manual Rearview Mirror Hold the inside rearview mirror in the center to move it for a clearer view behind your vehicle. Adjust the mirror to avoid glare from the headlamps behind you. Push the tab forward for daytime use and pull it for nighttime use.
Outside Manual Mirrors Adjust the mirrors to see a little of the side of your vehicle.
2-34
Controls for the outside manual mirrors are located next to each mirror. Manually fold the mirrors inward to prevent damage when going through an automatic car wash. To fold, push the mirror toward the vehicle. Push the mirror outward, to return it to the original position.
Outside Power Mirrors
Outside Convex Mirror
The control is located on the instrument panel, left of the steering wheel.
{ CAUTION:
The ignition must be turned to ON/RUN to adjust the mirrors. To adjust the mirrors:
1. Select the mirror you want to adjust by moving the
selector switch to L for the driver side mirror or R for the passenger side mirror.
2. Press one of the four arrows located on the control
pad to move the mirror to the desired direction. Manually fold the mirrors inward to prevent damage when going through an automatic car wash. To fold, push the mirror toward the vehicle. Push the mirror outward, to return to its original position.
A convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) look farther away than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could hit a vehicle on the right. Check the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes.
The passenger side mirror is convex shaped. A convex mirror’s surface is curved so more can be seen from the driver seat.
Outside Heated Mirrors
For vehicles with this feature:
< (Rear Window Defogger): Press to heat the
mirrors. See “Rear Window and Outside Mirror
Defogger” under Climate Control System on page 3-18
for more information.
2-35
OnStar® System
OnStar uses several innovative technologies and live advisors to provide a wide range of safety, security, information, and convenience services. If the airbags deploy, the system is designed to make an automatic call to OnStar Emergency advisors who can request emergency services be sent to your location. If the keys are locked in the vehicle, call OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR to have a signal sent to unlock the doors. OnStar Hands-Free Calling, including 30 trial minutes good for 60 days, is available on most vehicles. OnStar Turn-by-Turn Navigation service, with one trial route, is available on most vehicles. Press the OnStar button to have an OnStar advisor contact Roadside Service.
2-36
OnStar service is provided subject to the OnStar Terms and Conditions included in the OnStar Subscriber glove box literature. Some services such as Remote Door Unlock or Stolen Vehicle Location Assistance may not be available until the owner of the vehicle registers with OnStar. After the first prepaid year, contact OnStar to select a monthly or annual subscription payment plan. If a payment plan is not selected, the OnStar system and all services, including airbag notification and emergency services, may be deactivated and no longer available. For more information visit onstar.com (U.S.) or onstar.ca (Canada), or press the OnStar button to speak with an advisor. Not all OnStar services are available on all vehicles. To check if this vehicle is able to provide the services described below, or for a full description of OnStar services and system limitations, see the OnStar Owner’s Guide in the glove box or visit onstar.com (U.S.) or onstar.ca (Canada), contact OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR (1-888-466-7827) or TTY 1-877-248-2080, or press the OnStar button to speak with an OnStar advisor 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
OnStar Hands-Free Calling OnStar Hands-Free Calling allows eligible OnStar subscribers to make and receive calls using voice commands. Hands-Free Calling is fully integrated into the vehicle, and can be used with OnStar Pre-Paid Minute Packages. Most vehicles include 30 trial minutes good for 60 days. Hands-Free Calling can also be linked to a Verizon Wireless service plan in the U.S. or a Bell Mobility service plan in Canada, depending on eligibility. To find out more, refer to the OnStar Owner’s Guide in the vehicle’s glove box, visit onstar.com or onstar.ca, or speak with an OnStar advisor by pressing the OnStar button or calling 1-888-4-ONSTAR (1-888-466-7827).
OnStar Services Available with the Safe & Sound Plan (cid:129) Automatic Notification of Airbag Deployment (cid:129) Advanced Automatic Crash Notification (AACN)
(If equipped) Link to Emergency Services
(cid:129) Roadside Assistance (cid:129) Stolen Vehicle Location Assistance (cid:129) Remote Door Unlock/Vehicle Alert (cid:129) OnStar Vehicle Diagnostic Email (cid:129) GM Goodwrench On Demand Diagnostics (cid:129) OnStar Hands-Free Calling with 30 trial minutes (cid:129) OnStar Virtual Advisor (U.S. Only) OnStar Services Included with Directions & Connections Plan (cid:129) All Safe and Sound Plan Services (cid:129) RideAssist
Information and Convenience Services
2-37
(cid:129) (cid:129) OnStar Virtual Advisor OnStar Virtual Advisor is a feature of OnStar Hands-Free Calling that uses minutes to access location-based weather, local traffic reports, and stock quotes. Press the phone button and give a few simple voice commands to browse through the various topics. See the OnStar Owner’s Guide for more information. This feature is only available in the continental U.S. How OnStar Service Works The OnStar system can record and transmit vehicle information. This information is automatically sent to an OnStar Call Center when the OnStar button is pressed, the emergency button is pressed, or if the airbags or AACN system deploy. This information usually includes the vehicle’s GPS location and, in the event of a crash, additional information regarding the crash that the vehicle was involved in (e.g. the direction from which the vehicle was hit). When the Virtual Advisor feature of OnStar Hands-Free Calling is used, the vehicle also sends OnStar the vehicle’s GPS location so they can provide services where it is located. OnStar service cannot work unless the vehicle is in a place where OnStar has an agreement with a wireless service provider for service in that area. OnStar service also cannot work unless the vehicle is in a place where the wireless service provider OnStar
2-38
has hired for that area has coverage, network capacity and reception when the service is needed, and technology that is compatible with the OnStar service. Not all services are available everywhere, particularly in remote or enclosed areas, or at all times. Location information about the vehicle is only available if the GPS satellite signals are unobstructed and available. The vehicle must have a working electrical system, including adequate battery power, for the OnStar equipment to operate. There are other problems OnStar cannot control that may prevent OnStar from providing OnStar service at any particular time or place. Some examples are damage to important parts of the vehicle in a crash, hills, tall buildings, tunnels, weather or wireless phone network congestion. Your Responsibility Increase the volume of the radio if the OnStar advisor cannot be heard. If the light next to the OnStar buttons is red, the system may not be functioning properly. Press the OnStar button and request a vehicle diagnostic. If the light appears clear (no light is appearing), your OnStar subscription has expired and all services have been deactivated. Press the OnStar button to confirm that the OnStar equipment is active.
Storage Areas
Cupholders
The vehicle has shopping hooks on each front seatback. Lift the headrest to access the hooks.
Glove Box Lift up on the glove box lever to open it.
Two cupholders are located in the center instrument panel, below the climate control system. To use the cupholder, push in on the cover, then pull it out. After use, push in the cupholder until it latches. There is also a cupholder located in the rear of the center console.
2-39
Sunglasses Storage Compartment
Sunroof
On vehicles with this feature, the switch is located on the headliner between the sun visors.
The sunroof only operates when the ignition is turned to ON/RUN. The sunroof can be opened to a vent position or it can be opened all of the way. To open the sunroof, to the vent position, open the sunshade. Then press and hold the driver’s side of the switch. To close the sunroof, press and hold the passenger’s side of the switch until the sunroof reaches the desired position. To fully open the sunroof, press and hold the passenger’s side of the switch. The sunshade opens with the sunroof. To close the sunroof, press and hold the driver’s side of the switch. The sunroof will stop if the switch is released during operation. Close the sunshade manually. In both the vent and fully open positions, the air flow can be adjusted by pushing and holding the switch until the sunroof moves to the desired position. The sunroof cannot be opened or closed if the vehicle has an electrical failure.
For vehicles with this feature, the sunglasses storage compartment is located above the driver’s door. To open, pull down and hold the upper part of the cover. Release the cover and the compartment will automatically close.
2-40
Section 3
Instrument Panel
Instrument Panel Overview ...............................3-4
Hazard Warning Flashers ................................3-6
Horn .............................................................3-6
Tilt Wheel
.....................................................3-6
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever .........................3-7
Turn and Lane-Change Signals ........................3-7
Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer ..................3-8
Flash-to-Pass .................................................3-8
Windshield Wipers ..........................................3-8
Windshield Washer .........................................3-9
Rear Window Wiper/Washer ...........................3-10
Cruise Control ..............................................3-10
Exterior Lamps .............................................3-13
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) .......................3-14
Fog Lamps ..................................................3-15
Instrument Panel Brightness ...........................3-15
Dome Lamp .................................................3-16
Inadvertent Power Battery Saver .....................3-16
Accessory Power Outlet(s) .............................3-16
Ashtray(s) and Cigarette Lighter ......................3-17
Clock ..........................................................3-17
Climate Controls ............................................3-18
Climate Control System .................................3-18
Outlet Adjustment .........................................3-21
Passenger Compartment Air Filter ...................3-22
Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators ............3-23
Instrument Panel Cluster ................................3-24
Speedometer and Odometer ...........................3-25
Trip Odometer ..............................................3-25
Tachometer .................................................3-25
Safety Belt Reminders ...................................3-26
Airbag Readiness Light ..................................3-26
Passenger Airbag Status Indicator ...................3-27
Charging System Light ..................................3-28
Up-Shift Light ...............................................3-28
Brake System Warning Light ..........................3-28
Antilock Brake System (ABS) Warning Light .....3-30
Hold Mode Light ...........................................3-30
Engine Coolant Temperature Gage ..................3-31
Tire Pressure Light .......................................3-31
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............................3-32
Oil Pressure Light .........................................3-34
3-1
Section 3
Instrument Panel
Change Engine Oil Light ................................3-35
Fog Lamp Light ............................................3-35
Cruise Control Light ......................................3-36
Highbeam On Light .......................................3-36
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
Indicator Light ...........................................3-36
Door Ajar Light .............................................3-36
Fuel Gage ...................................................3-37
Low Fuel Warning Light .................................3-38
Trip Computer ................................................3-38
Audio System(s) .............................................3-40
AM-FM Radio ...............................................3-41
Radio with CD ..............................................3-46
Using an MP3 ..............................................3-54
XM Radio Messages .....................................3-56
Audio Steering Wheel Controls .......................3-57
Radio Reception ...........................................3-58
Fixed Mast Antenna (Hatchback) .....................3-58
Backglass Antenna (Sedan) ...........................3-59
Multi-Band Antenna .......................................3-59
3-2
✍ NOTES
3-3
Instrument Panel Overview
3-4
The main components of the instrument panel are the following:
A. Outlet Adjustment on page 3-21. B. Instrument Panel Cluster on page 3-24. C. Clock on page 3-17. D. Hood Release on page 5-12. E. Horn on page 3-6. F. Audio System(s) on page 3-40. G. Climate Control System on page 3-18.
H. Ashtray. See Ashtray(s) and Cigarette Lighter on
page 3-17.
I. Cupholders on page 2-39. J. Cigarette Lighter. See Ashtray(s) and Cigarette
Lighter on page 3-17.
K. Hazard Warning Flashers on page 3-6. L. Glove Box on page 2-39.
3-5
Hazard Warning Flashers The hazard warning flasher button is located to the right of the climate control system on the sedan. | Hazard Warning Flasher: Press to make the front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. This warns others that you are having trouble. Press the button again to turn the flashers off. When the hazard warning flashers are on, the turn signals will not work.
Horn Press near or on the horn symbols on the steering wheel pad to sound the horn.
Tilt Wheel A tilt wheel lets the steering wheel be adjusted.
The tilt wheel lever is located underneath the steering column slightly to the left. Pull the lever down to move the steering wheel up or down. Pull the lever up to lock the wheel in place. Do not adjust the tilt lever while driving.
3-6
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever
Turn and Lane-Change Signals
The lever on the left side of the steering column includes the following: G : Turn and Lane-Change Signals 3 : Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer P : Exterior Light Control # : Fog Lamps, if equipped Flash-to-Pass Feature.
Information for these features is on the pages following.
An arrow on the instrument panel cluster flashes in the direction of the turn or lane change. Move the lever all the way up or down to signal a turn. Raise or lower the lever until the arrow starts to flash to signal a lane change. Hold it there until the lane change is completed. The lever returns to its starting position whenever it is released. If after signaling a turn or a lane change the arrow flashes rapidly or does not come on, a signal bulb may be burned out. Have the bulbs replaced. If the bulb is not burned out, check the fuse. See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5-87.
3-7
Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer The headlamps must be on for this feature to work. Push the turn signal lever away from you to turn the high beams on. This instrument panel cluster light 3 comes on while the high beams are on and the ignition is turned to ON/RUN. Pull the lever towards you to return to low beams.
Flash-to-Pass This feature is used to signal to the vehicle ahead that you want to pass. Pull the turn signal/multifunction lever towards you until the high-beam headlamps come on, then release the lever to turn them off.
3-8
Windshield Wipers
Sedan shown
Hatchback shown
Windshield Washer To use this feature the ignition must be turned to ON/RUN. Pull the windshield washer/wiper lever toward you to spray washer fluid on the windshield. The spray continues until the lever is released. The wipers will run a few times and either stop or will resume at the speed being used previously. See Windshield Washer Fluid on page 5-33 for information on filling the windshield washer fluid.
{ CAUTION:
In freezing weather, do not use your washer until the windshield is warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid can form ice on the windshield, blocking your vision.
The lever is located on the right side of the steering column. The ignition must be turned to ON/RUN to operate the windshield wipers. Move the lever to one of the following positions: HI (High Speed): For steady wiping at high speed. LO (Low Speed): For steady wiping at low speed. INT (Intermittent): Move to this position for a delayed wiping cycle. Turn the band on the windshield wiper toward FAST or SLOW for a shorter or longer delay between wipes. The wiper speed can only be adjusted when the lever is in the INT position. OFF: Turns the windshield wipers off. Misting Function Move the lever toward INT for a single wiping cycle. Hold it there until the windshield wipers start; then let go. The windshield wipers will stop after one wipe. If more wipes are needed, hold the band toward INT longer. Clear ice and snow from the wiper blades before using them. If they are frozen to the windshield, carefully loosen or thaw them. If the blades become damaged, get new blades or blade inserts. See Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement on page 5-50. Heavy snow or ice can overload the wipers. A circuit breaker stops them until the motor cools.
3-9
Cruise Control For vehicles with cruise control, a speed of about 24 mph (39 km/h) or more can be maintained without keeping your foot on the accelerator. Cruise control does not work at speeds below 24 mph (39 km/h). When the brakes are applied, or the clutch pedal if you have a manual transmission, the cruise control turns off.
{ CAUTION:
Cruise control can be dangerous where you cannot drive safely at a steady speed. So, do not use the cruise control on winding roads or in heavy traffic. Cruise control can be dangerous on slippery roads. On such roads, fast changes in tire traction can cause excessive wheel slip, and you could lose control. Do not use cruise control on slippery roads.
Rear Window Wiper/Washer
{ CAUTION:
In freezing weather, do not use your washer until the windshield is warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid can form ice on the windshield, blocking your vision.
The vehicle may have a rear window wiper/washer. Turn the rear wiper/washer band to operate the rear window wiper/washer.
OFF: Turns the rear window wiper/washer off.
Z : Turns the rear wiper on for intermittent wipes.
Y : Sprays washer fluid onto the rear window and the wiper operates continuously. The windshield washer reservoir is used for the windshield and rear window. Check the fluid level if either washer is not working. See Windshield Washer Fluid on page 5-33.
3-10
The cruise control buttons are located on the right side of the steering wheel. I / O (On/Off): Press to turn the cruise control on or off.
RES+ (Resume/Accelerate): Press to make the vehicle accelerate or resume to a previously set speed.
SET– (Set/Coast): Press to set the speed or make the vehicle decelerate.
Setting Cruise Control
{ CAUTION:
If you leave your cruise control on when you are not using cruise, you might hit a button and go into cruise when you do not want to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the cruise control switch off until you want to use cruise control.
1. Press I / O to turn cruise control on. 2. Accelerate to the speed desired. 3. Press the SET– button and release it. The cruise
control light comes on in the instrument panel cluster to show that the cruise control is on.
4. Take your foot off the accelerate pedal.
3-11
The accelerate feature only works after the cruise control is turned on by pressing the SET− button. Reducing Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to reduce the vehicle speed while using cruise control: (cid:129) Press the SET− button until the lower speed
desired is reached, then release it. To slow down in small amounts, briefly press the SET− button. Each time this is done, the vehicle goes about 1 mph (1.6 km/h) slower.
Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increase the vehicle speed. When you take your foot off the pedal, the vehicle slows down to the cruise control speed set earlier.
Resuming a Set Speed If the cruise control is set to a desired speed and then the brakes are applied, or the clutch pedal if you have a manual transmission, the cruise control shuts off. But it does not need to be reset. Once the vehicle is going about 24 mph (39 km/h) or more, briefly press the RES+ button. The vehicle returns to the previously set speed and stays there. If the RES+ button is held, the vehicle speed will continue to increase until the button is released or the brake pedal is applied. Do not hold in the RES+ button, unless you want the vehicle to go faster. Increasing Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to go to a higher speed. (cid:129) Use the accelerator pedal to get to a higher speed. Press the SET− button, then release the button and the accelerator pedal.
(cid:129) Press the RES+ button. Hold it there until the desired speed is reached, and then release it. To increase the vehicle speed in small amounts, briefly press the RES+ button and then release it. Each time this is done, the vehicle goes about 1 mph (1.6 km/h) faster.
3-12
(cid:129) Using Cruise Control on Hills How well the cruise control works on hills depends upon the vehicle speed, load, and the steepness of the hills. When going up steep hills, you might have to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain the vehicle’s speed. When going downhill, you might have to brake or shift to a lower gear to keep the vehicle’s speed down. When the brakes are applied the cruise control turns off.
Ending Cruise Control There are two ways to turn off the cruise control: (cid:129) Step lightly on the brake pedal, or press the clutch
pedal, if you have a manual transmission. (cid:129) Press I / O on the cruise control pad. Erasing Speed Memory The cruise control set speed memory is erased when the cruise control or the ignition is turned off.
Exterior Lamps
Uplevel shown, Base similar
The lever on the left side of the steering column operates the exterior lamps. The exterior lamp band has three positions: 3 (Headlamps): Turns on the headlamps, together with the following:
Taillamps License Plate Lamp Instrument Panel Lights
(cid:129) Parking Lamps The headlamps automatically turn off when the ignition key is turned to LOCK/OFF or ACC/ACCESSORY.
3-13
(cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) When the DRL system is on, the taillamps, sidemarker lamps, parking lamps and instrument panel lights do not come on unless the exterior lamps control is turned to the parking lamp or headlamp position. The DRL system turns off when one of the following conditions are met:
The ignition is off. The parking brake is on. The high-beam headlamps are on. The low-beam headlamps are on. The flash-to-pass feature is used.
The regular headlamp system should be used when needed.
; (Parking Lamps): Turns on the parking lamps, together with the taillamps, license plate lamp, and instrument panel lights.
OFF: Turns all the lamps off, except the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL).
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day. Fully functional daytime running lamps are required on all vehicles first sold in Canada. The DRL system makes the headlamps come on when the following conditions are met:
The ignition is on. The exterior lamp band is in OFF or in the parking lamp position. The parking brake is released.
An indicator light on instrument panel cluster comes on when the DRL system is on.
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(cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) (cid:129) Fog Lamps For vehicles with fog lamps, they are controlled by the # band located on the middle of the turn signal/ multifunction lever. To use the fog lamps, the ignition must be turned to ON/RUN and the low-beam headlamps or parking lamps must be on.
Turn the band to # to turn the fog lamps on. The band automatically returns to its starting position when released. The fog lamp indicator light comes on in the instrument panel cluster. See Fog Lamp Light on page 3-35.
To turn the fog lamps off, turn the band to # again. The fog lamp indicator light will go off. The fog lamps will also turn off when the high-beam headlamps are turned on. When the high-beam headlamps are turned off, the fog lamps will turn on again. Some localities have laws that require the headlamps to be on along with the fog lamps.
Instrument Panel Brightness This feature controls the brightness of the instrument panel lights.
The thumbwheel for this feature is located on the instrument panel to the left of the steering column. Turn the thumbwheel to brighten or dim the lights.
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Dome Lamp The vehicle has a dome lamp.
ON: The light comes on and stays on. O (Door): The light comes on when a door is opened. The light turns off when all the doors are closed.
OFF: The light remains off even when a door is opened.
Inadvertent Power Battery Saver This feature is designed to protect the vehicle’s battery against drainage. If the exterior lamps control is left in the ; or 2 position, the key is removed and the driver door is opened, the lights will turn off automatically. If the key is removed and the driver door is opened while the dome lamp is on, the dome lamp will not turn off automatically.
Accessory Power Outlet(s) Accessory power outlets can be used to plug in auxiliary electrical equipment, such as a cellular phone. The accessory power outlet is located next to the parking brake on the center console.
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To use the accessory power outlet, remove the protective cap. When not in use, always cover the outlet with the protective cap. The accessory power outlet is operational when the ignition is turned to ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN. Notice: Leaving electrical equipment on for extended periods will drain the battery. Always turn off electrical equipment when not in use and do not plug in equipment that exceeds the maximum amperage rating. Certain electrical accessories may not be compatible with the accessory power outlet and could result in blown vehicle or adapter fuses. If you experience a problem, see your dealer/retailer for additional information on accessory power outlets. Notice: Adding any electrical equipment to the vehicle can damage it or keep other components from working as they should. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not use equipment exceeding maximum amperage rating of 20 amperes. Check with your dealer/retailer before adding electrical equipment. When adding electrical equipment, be sure to follow the proper installation instructions included with the equipment.
Improper use of the power outlet can cause
Notice: damage not covered by the warranty. Do not hang any type of accessory or accessory bracket from the plug because the power outlets are designed for accessory power plugs only.
If papers, pins, or other flammable items are
Ashtray(s) and Cigarette Lighter The ashtray is located at the lower part of the center instrument panel. To remove the front ashtray for cleaning, open the ashtray fully, press in the retaining tab and pull the bin out. Notice: put in the ashtray, hot cigarettes or other smoking materials could ignite them and possibly damage the vehicle. Never put flammable items in the ashtray. The cigarette lighter is located to the right of the front ashtray. To use it, turn the ignition to ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN, push the cigarette lighter in all the way and let go. When it is ready, it will pop back out. Notice: Holding a cigarette lighter in while it is heating will not allow the lighter to back away from the heating element when it is hot. Damage from overheating may occur to the lighter or heating element. Do not hold a cigarette lighter in while it is heating.
Clock
There is a digital clock located in the center of the
instrument panel, above the center air outlets. When the
ignition is turned to ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN,
the time is displayed in the digital clock. There are
three buttons for adjusting the digital clock:
H (Hour): Press once to go forward one hour. To go
forward more than one hour, press and hold the button
until the correct hour is reached.
M (Minute): Press once to go forward one minute.
To go forward more than one minute, press and hold
the button until the correct minute is reached.
S (Set): Press to reset the time to the nearest hour.
For example, if the set button is pressed while the time
is between 8:00 and 8:29, the display is set to 8:00.
If this button is pressed while the time is between 8:30
and 8:59, the display is set to 9:00.
After disconnecting the battery or replacing the fuse,
reset the clock.
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Climate Controls
Climate Control System The heating, cooling, and ventilation for the vehicle can be controlled with this system.
Climate Control System with Heater and
Air Conditioning
A. Temperature Control B. Fan Control C. Air Delivery Mode
D. Air Conditioning (A/C) E. Recirculation F. Rear Window
Control
Defogger
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Climate Control System with Heater Only
A. Temperature Control B. Fan Control C. Air Delivery Mode
Control
D. Rear Window
Defogger
E. Outside Air/ Recirculation
OFF: Turns the fan off.
Temperature Control: Turn clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease the temperature of the air flowing from the system. 9 (Fan Control): Turn clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease the fan speed. The fan must be turned on to run the air conditioning compressor.
Air Delivery Mode Control: Turn clockwise or counterclockwise to change the current airflow mode.
Select from the following air delivery modes:
Y (Vent): Air is directed to the instrument panel outlets.
\ (Bi-Level): Air is divided between the instrument panel and floor outlets.
[ (Floor): Air is directed to the floor outlets, with some air directed to the rear outlets. Keep the area under the front seats clear to allow the flow of air to the rear compartment.
É(Defog): This mode clears the windows of fog or moisture. Air is directed to the windshield, floor, and side window outlets. When this mode is selected, the system automatically runs the air-conditioning. To defog the windows faster, turn the temperature control to the warmest setting. 1 (Defrost): This mode quickly clears the windshield of fog or frost. Air is directed to the windshield and side window outlets. When this mode is selected, the system automatically runs the air-conditioning. To defrost the windows faster, turn the temperature control to the warmest setting.
Do not drive the vehicle until all the windows are clear.
A/C (Air Conditioning): For vehicles with air conditioning, follow these steps to use the system. Turn 9 to the desired speed. The air conditioning does not operate when the fan control knob is in the off position. Press A/C to turn the air conditioning on and off. When A/C is pressed, an indicator light comes on to show that the air conditioning is on.
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For quick cool down on hot days, do the following: 1. Open the windows to let hot air escape. 2. Press ? . 3. Press A/C. 4. Select the coolest temperature. 5. Select the highest 9 speed. Using these settings together for long periods of time may cause the air inside of the vehicle to become too dry. To prevent this from happening, after the air in the vehicle has cooled, turn the recirculation mode off. The air conditioning system removes moisture from the air, so a small amount of water might drip under the vehicle while idling or after turning off the engine. This is normal. ? (Recirculation): This mode recirculates and helps to quickly cool the air inside the vehicle. It can be used to prevent outside air and odors from entering the vehicle.
For vehicles with a recirculation button, press the button to turn the recirculation mode on. An indicator light comes on to show that the recirculation is on. Press the button again to return to outside air mode.
For vehicles with a lever, move the lever to choose the recirculation mode.
Using the recirculation mode for extended periods may cause the windows to fog. If this happens, select the defrost mode. : (Outside Air): This mode brings outside air into the vehicle.
For vehicles with a recirculation button, press the button until the recirculation mode is turned off. The vehicle then returns to the outside air mode.
For vehicles with a lever, move the lever to choose the outside air mode.
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Outlet Adjustment To open an outlet, press on its cover. Turn the cover to change the direction of the airflow. Operation Tips (cid:129) Clear away any ice, snow or leaves from the air
inlets at the base of the windshield that may block the flow of air into the vehicle.
(cid:129) Use of non-GM approved hood deflectors may adversely affect the performance of the system.
(cid:129) Keep the path under the front seats clear of objects
to help circulate the air inside of the vehicle more effectively.
Rear Window and Outside Mirror Defogger For vehicles with a rear window and outside mirror defogger, they only work when the ignition is turned to ON/RUN. The rear window defogger uses a warming grid to remove fog or frost from the rear window. < (Rear Window Defogger): Press to turn the rear window and outside mirror defogger on or off. An indicator light comes on to show that the feature is on.
If the vehicle does not have air conditioning, the rear window defogger may turn off about 10 minutes after the button is pressed. If it remains on, it can be turned off by pressing < again or by turning off the engine. If the vehicle has air conditioning, the rear window defogger turns off about 10 minutes after the button is pressed. The defogger can also be turned off by turning the engine off. Notice: Do not use anything sharp on the inside of the rear window. If you do, you could cut or damage the warming grid, and the repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not attach a temporary vehicle license, tape, a decal or anything similar to the defogger grid.
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Passenger Compartment Air Filter For vehicles with a passenger compartment air filter, it is located behind the glove box. It can be accessed after removing the glove box from its housing. Pollen and dust are removed by the filter. The air cleaner/filter may need to be changed periodically. To change the passenger compartment air filter, use the following steps:
1. Open the glove box halfway down. 2. Grip the glove box by both the upper and lower
sides and pull it out of its housing.
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3. Remove the filter cover by pressing in on the
bottom retaining tab and pulling the cover down.
4. Replace the air conditioner filter. 5. View the air flow arrows on the filter before installing
to ensure the filter is installed correctly.
Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement. Paying attention to the warning lights and gages could prevent injury. Warning lights come on when there may be or is a problem with one of the vehicle’s functions. Some warning lights come on briefly when the engine is started to indicate they are working. Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem with one of the vehicle’s functions. Often gages and warning lights work together to indicate a problem with the vehicle. When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on while driving, or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem, check the section that explains what to do. Follow this manual’s advice. Waiting to do repairs can be costly and even dangerous.
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Instrument Panel Cluster The instrument panel cluster is designed to show how the vehicle is running. It indicates how fast the vehicle is going, how much fuel is being used, and many other things needed to drive safely and economically. The vehicle’s instrument panel cluster includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages.
United States Manual Transmission shown, Canada and Automatic Transmission similar
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Speedometer and Odometer The speedometer shows the vehicle’s speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). The odometer shows how far the vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the United States) or kilometers (used in Canada).
Trip Odometer The trip odometer can record the number of miles, used in the United States, or kilometers, used in Canada, traveled for up to two trips. Cycle between the odometer and trip odometers A and B by pressing the reset button located in the lower right area of the speedometer. Press the reset button to tell how many miles or kilometers have been recorded on either Trip A or Trip B since the trip odometer was last set back to zero. To reset each trip odometer to zero, press and hold the reset button. The reset button resets only the trip odometer that is being displayed. Each trip odometer must be reset individually.
Tachometer
If the engine is operated above 6,500 rpm,
The tachometer displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Notice: the vehicle could be damaged, and the damages would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not operate the engine with the tachometer above 6,500 rpm.
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Safety Belt Reminders Safety Belt Reminder Light
When the engine is