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(cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) Courtesy Transportation Cadillac has always exemplified quality and value in its offering of motor vehicles. To enhance your ownership experience, we and our participating dealers are proud to offer Courtesy Transportation, a customer support program for new vehicles. The Courtesy Transportation program is offered to retail purchase/lease customers in conjunction with the Bumper-to-Bumper coverage provided by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Several transportation options are available when warranty repairs are required. This will reduce your inconvenience during warranty repairs. Scheduling Service Appointments When your vehicle requires warranty service, you should contact your dealer and request an appointment. By scheduling a service appointment and advising your service consultant of your transportation needs, your dealer can help minimize your inconvenience. If your vehicle cannot be scheduled into the service department immediately, keep driving it until it can be scheduled for service, unless, of course, the problem is safety-related. If it is, please call your dealership, let them know this, and ask for instructions.


If the dealer requests that you simply drop the vehicle off for service, you are urged to do so as early in the work day as possible to allow for same day repair. Transportation Options Warranty service can generally be completed while you wait. However, if you are unable to wait Cadillac helps minimize your inconvenience by providing several transportation options. Depending on the circumstances, your dealer can offer you one of the following: Shuttle Service Participating dealers can provide you with shuttle service to get you to your destination with minimal interruption of your daily schedule. This includes a one way or round trip shuttle service to a destination up to 10 miles from the dealership. Public Transportation or Fuel Reimbursement If your vehicle requires overnight warranty repairs, reimbursement (five days maximum) may be available for the use of public transportation such as taxi or bus. In addition, should you arrange transportation through a friend or relative, reimbursement for reasonable fuel expenses (five day maximum) may be available. Claim amounts should reflect actual costs and be supported by original receipts.


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Courtesy Rental Vehicle Your dealer may arrange to provide you with a courtesy rental vehicle or reimburse you for a rental vehicle you obtained if your vehicle is kept for a warranty repair. Reimbursement will be limited to a maximum of $40 a day and must be supported by receipts. This requires that you sign and complete a rental agreement and meet state, local and rental vehicle provider requirements. Requirements vary and may include minimum age requirements, insurance coverage, credit card, etc. You are responsible for fuel usage charges and may also be responsible for taxes, levies, usage fees, excessive mileage, or rental usage beyond the completion of the repair. Generally it is not possible to provide a like-vehicle as a courtesy rental.


Additional Program Information Courtesy Transportation is available during the Bumper-to-Bumper warranty coverage period, but it is not part of the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. A separate booklet entitled Warranty and Owner Assistance Information furnished with each new vehicle provides detailed warranty coverage information. Courtesy Transportation is available only at participating dealers and all program options, such as shuttle service, may not be available at every dealer. Please contact your dealer for specific information about availability. All Courtesy Transportation arrangements will be administered by appropriate dealer personnel. Canadian Vehicles: For warranty repairs during the Complete Vehicle Coverage period of the General Motors of Canada New Vehicle Limited Warranty, alternative transportation may be available under the Courtesy Transportation Program. Please consult your dealer for details. General Motors reserves the right to unilaterally modify, change or discontinue Courtesy Transportation at any time and to resolve all questions of claim eligibility pursuant to the terms and conditions described herein at its sole discretion.


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Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders Your vehicle, like other modern motor vehicles, has a number of sophisticated computer systems that monitor and control several aspects of the vehicle’s performance. Your vehicle uses on-board vehicle computers to monitor emission control components to optimize fuel economy, to monitor conditions for air bag deployment and, if so equipped, to provide anti-lock braking and to help the driver control the vehicle in difficult driving situations. Some information may be stored during regular operations to facilitate repair of detected malfunctions; other information is stored only in a crash event by computer systems, such as those commonly called event data recorders (EDR). In a crash event, computer systems, such as the Air Bag Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) in your vehicle may record information about the condition of the vehicle and how it was operated, such as data related to engine speed, brake application, throttle position, vehicle speed, safety belt usage, air bag


readiness, air bag performance, and the severity of a collision. This information has been used to improve vehicle crash performance and may be used to improve crash performance of future vehicles and driving safety. Unlike the data recorders on many airplanes, these on-board systems do not record sounds, such as conversation of vehicle occupants. To read this information, special equipment is needed and access to the vehicle or the device that stores the data is required. GM will not access information about a crash event or share it with others other than: (cid:127) with the consent of the vehicle owner or, if the


vehicle is leased, with the consent of the lessee, in response to an official request of police or similar government office, as part of GM’s defense of litigation through the discovery process, or as required by law.


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(cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) In addition, once GM collects or receives data, GM may:


use the data for GM research needs,


(cid:127) make it available for research where appropriate


confidentiality is to be maintained and need is shown, or share summary data which is not tied to a specific vehicle with non-GM organizations for research purposes.


Others, such as law enforcement, may have access to the special equipment that can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the device that stores the data. If your vehicle is equipped with OnStar®, please check the OnStar® subscription service agreement or manual for information on its operations and data collection.


Reporting Safety Defects


Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), in addition to notifying General Motors. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to:


NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation Washington, D.C. 20590


You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the hotline.


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(cid:127) (cid:127) Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government If you live in Canada, and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should immediately notify Transport Canada, in addition to notifying General Motors of Canada Limited. You may write to:


In Canada, please call us at 1– 888– 446–2000. Or, write:


Canadian Cadillac Customer Communication Centre, 163-005
General Motors of Canada Limited 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7


Transport Canada 330 Sparks Street Tower C Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0N5


Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a situation like this, we certainly hope you will notify us. Please call us at 1-800-458-8006, or write:


Cadillac Customer Assistance Center Cadillac Motor Car Division P.O. Box 33169
Detroit, MI 48232-5169


Service Publications Ordering Information Service Manuals Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair information on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steering, body, etc. RETAIL SELL PRICE: $120.00
Transmission, Transaxle, Transfer Case Unit Repair Manual This manual provides information on unit repair service procedures, adjustments, and specifications for GM transmissions, transaxles, and transfer cases. RETAIL SELL PRICE: $50.00


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Service Bulletins Service Bulletins give technical service information needed to knowledgeably service General Motors cars and trucks. Each bulletin contains instructions to assist in the diagnosis and service of your vehicle. In Canada, information pertaining to Product Service Bulletins can be obtained by contacting your General Motors dealer or by calling 1-800-GM-DRIVE (1-800-463-7483). Owner’s Information Owner publications are written specifically for owners and intended to provide basic operational information about the vehicle. The owner’s manual will include the Maintenance Schedule for all models. In-Portfolio: Includes a Portfolio, Owner’s Manual, and Warranty Booklet. RETAIL SELL PRICE: $35.00
Without Portfolio: Owner’s Manual only. RETAIL SELL PRICE: $25.00


Current and Past Model Order Forms Service Publications are available for current and past model GM vehicles. To request an order form, please specify year and model name of the vehicle. ORDER TOLL FREE: 1-800-551-4123
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM Eastern Time For Credit Card Orders Only (VISA-MasterCard-Discover), visit Helm, Inc. on the World Wide Web at: www.helminc.com Or you can write to:


Helm, Incorporated P. O. Box 07130
Detroit, MI 48207


Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation. Allow ample time for delivery. Note to Canadian Customers: All listed prices are quoted in U.S. funds. Canadian residents are to make checks payable in U.S. funds.


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✍ NOTES


7-14


A


Accessory Power Outlets ................................. 3-23
Additives, Fuel ................................................. 5-6
Add-On Electrical Equipment ............................ 5-92
Adjustable Throttle and Brake Pedal .................. 2-23
Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine ................................. 5-22
Air Conditioning .............................................. 3-25
Airbag


Readiness Light .......................................... 3-37
Airbag Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) ...... 7-10
Airbag System ................................................ 1-47
How Does an Airbag Restrain? ...................... 1-55
Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle .......... 1-58
What Makes an Airbag Inflate? ...................... 1-55
What Will You See After an


Airbag Inflates? ........................................ 1-56
When Should an Airbag Inflate? .................... 1-54
Where Are the Airbags? ............................... 1-50
All-Wheel Drive ............................................... 5-46
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) System ......................... 2-28
Antenna, Diversity Antenna System .................. 3-114
Antenna, XM™ Satellite Radio


Antenna System ........................................ 3-114
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ........................... 4-7


Anti-Lock Brake, System Warning Light .............. 3-39
Appearance Care ............................................ 5-83
Aluminum or Chrome-Plated Wheels .............. 5-89
Care of Safety Belts .................................... 5-87
Chemical Paint Spotting ............................... 5-90
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses .................... 5-88
Fabric/Carpet .............................................. 5-84
Finish Care ................................................. 5-88
Finish Damage ............................................ 5-90
Glass Surfaces ............................................ 5-87
Instrument Panel ......................................... 5-86
Interior Plastic Components ........................... 5-86
Leather ...................................................... 5-86
Sheet Metal Damage ................................... 5-90
Speaker Covers .......................................... 5-86
Tires .......................................................... 5-90
Underbody Maintenance ............................... 5-90
Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials ................ 5-91
Vinyl .......................................................... 5-86
Washing Your Vehicle ................................... 5-87
Weatherstrips .............................................. 5-87
Windshield and Wiper Blades ........................ 5-88
Wood Panels .............................................. 5-86
Ashtrays ........................................................ 3-24
Assist Handles ............................................... 2-47


Audio System(s) ............................................. 3-80
Audio Steering Wheel Controls .................... 3-111
Care of Your CD and DVD Player ................ 3-113
Care of Your CDs and DVDs ....................... 3-113
Diversity Antenna System ............................ 3-114
Navigation/Radio System ............................. 3-111
Radio with CD ............................................ 3-81
Setting the Time .......................................... 3-80
Theft-Deterrent Feature ............................... 3-111
Understanding Radio Reception ................... 3-113
XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna System ........... 3-114


Automatic Transmission


Fluid .......................................................... 5-23
Operation ................................................... 2-25


Battery .......................................................... 5-40
Exterior Lighting Battery Saver ...................... 3-19
Before Leaving on a Long Trip ......................... 4-37
Brake


Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ........................ 4-7
Emergencies ................................................ 4-8
Panic Assist ................................................ 4-11
Parking ...................................................... 2-28
System Warning Light .................................. 3-38


Brake Pedal, Throttle ....................................... 2-23
Brakes .......................................................... 5-37
Braking ........................................................... 4-6
Braking in Emergencies ..................................... 4-8
Break-In, New Vehicle ..................................... 2-20
Bulb Replacement ........................................... 5-50
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting ........... 5-50
Buying New Tires ........................................... 5-64


California Fuel .................................................. 5-6
Canadian Owners ................................................ ii Capacities and Specifications .......................... 5-102
Carbon Monoxide ................... 2-12, 2-33, 4-40, 4-52
Care of


Safety Belts ................................................ 5-87
Your CD and DVD Player ........................... 3-113
Your CDs and DVDs .................................. 3-113
Cargo Cover .................................................. 2-49
Cargo Management System ............................. 2-49
Cell Phone Storage Area ................................. 2-47
Center Console Storage Area ........................... 2-47
Chains, Tire ................................................... 5-68
Charging System Light .................................... 3-38


Check


Engine Light ............................................... 3-42
Checking Things Under the Hood ...................... 5-10
Chemical Paint Spotting ................................... 5-90
Child Restraints


Child Restraint Systems ............................... 1-34
Infants and Young Children ........................... 1-31
Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for


Children (LATCH System) .......................... 1-40
Older Children ............................................. 1-28
Securing a Child Restraint Designed for


the LATCH System ................................... 1-42


Securing a Child Restraint in a


Rear Seat Position ................................... 1-42


Securing a Child Restraint in the


Right Front Seat Position .......................... 1-45
Top Strap ................................................... 1-38
Top Strap Anchor Location ............................ 1-39
Where to Put the Restraint ........................... 1-37
Cigarette Lighter ............................................. 3-24
Cleaning


Aluminum or Chrome-Plated Wheels .............. 5-89
Exterior Lamps/Lenses ................................. 5-88
Fabric/Carpet .............................................. 5-84
Finish Care ................................................. 5-88
Glass Surfaces ............................................ 5-87


Cleaning (cont.)


Instrument Panel ......................................... 5-86
Interior Plastic Components ........................... 5-86
Leather ...................................................... 5-86
Speaker Covers .......................................... 5-86
Tires .......................................................... 5-90
Underbody Maintenance ............................... 5-90
Vinyl .......................................................... 5-86
Washing Your Vehicle ................................... 5-87
Weatherstrips .............................................. 5-87
Windshield and Wiper Blades ........................ 5-88
Wood Panels .............................................. 5-86


Climate Control System


Air Filter, Passenger Compartment ................. 3-32
Dual .......................................................... 3-25
Outlet Adjustment ........................................ 3-30
Rear Air Conditioning System ........................ 3-31
Comfort Guides, Rear Safety Belt ..................... 1-25
Compact Spare Tire ........................................ 5-82
Control of a Vehicle .......................................... 4-6
Convenience Net ............................................ 2-49
Coolant


Engine Temperature Gage ............................ 3-41
Engine Temperature Warning Light ................. 3-40
Heater, Engine ............................................ 2-24
Surge Tank Pressure Cap ............................. 5-27


Cooling System .............................................. 5-30
Cruise Control Lever ....................................... 3-12
Cruise Control Light ........................................ 3-46
Cupholder(s) .................................................. 2-47
Customer Assistance Information


Courtesy Transportation .................................. 7-8
Customer Assistance for Text


Telephone (TTY) Users ............................... 7-4
Customer Assistance Offices ........................... 7-4
Customer Satisfaction Procedure ..................... 7-2
GM Mobility Program for Persons with


Disabilities ................................................ 7-6


Reporting Safety Defects to


General Motors ........................................ 7-12


Reporting Safety Defects to the


Canadian Government .............................. 7-12


Reporting Safety Defects to the


United States Government ......................... 7-11
Roadside Service .......................................... 7-6
Service Publications Ordering Information ........ 7-12


Daytime Running Lamps .................................. 3-17
Defensive Driving ............................................. 4-2
Delayed Locking ............................................... 2-9
Diversity Antenna System ............................... 3-114


Doing Your Own Service Work ........................... 5-4
Door


Central Door Unlocking System ....................... 2-9
Delayed Locking ........................................... 2-9
Locks .......................................................... 2-8
Power Door Locks ......................................... 2-9
Programmable Automatic Door Locks ............. 2-10
Rear Door Security Locks ............................. 2-10


Driver


Position, Safety Belt ..................................... 1-15
Driver Information Center (DIC) ......................... 3-48
DIC Main Menu ........................................... 3-53
DIC Vehicle Personalization .......................... 3-66
DIC Warnings and Messages ........................ 3-57
Status of Vehicle Systems ............................ 3-49
System Controls .......................................... 3-48


Driving


At Night ..................................................... 4-30
City ........................................................... 4-35
Defensive ..................................................... 4-2
Drunken ....................................................... 4-3
Freeway ..................................................... 4-36
Hill and Mountain Roads .............................. 4-38
In Rain and on Wet Roads ........................... 4-32
Recovery Hook ........................................... 4-45
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get it Out ................. 4-44
Winter ........................................................ 4-40


Dual Climate Control System ............................ 3-25
DVD


Rear Seat Entertainment System ................... 3-98


Electrical System


Add-On Equipment ...................................... 5-92
Fuses and Circuit Breakers ........................... 5-93
Power Windows and Other


Power Options ......................................... 5-93
Rear Underseat Fuse Block ................ 5-98, 5-100
Underhood Fuse Block ................................. 5-94
Windshield Wiper Fuses ............................... 5-93


Engine


Air Cleaner/Filter ......................................... 5-22
Battery ....................................................... 5-40
Check and Service Engine Soon Light ............ 3-42
Coolant ...................................................... 5-24
Coolant Heater ............................................ 2-24
Coolant Temperature Gage ........................... 3-41
Coolant Temperature Warning Light ................ 3-40
Engine Compartment Overview ...................... 5-12
Exhaust ..................................................... 2-33
Oil ............................................................. 5-16
Overheated Protection Operating Mode ........... 5-29


Engine (cont.)


Overheating ................................................ 5-27
Speed Limiter ............................................. 3-36
Starting ...................................................... 2-23
Entry Lighting ................................................. 3-19
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ............................ 7-10
Extender, Safety Belt ....................................... 1-27
Exterior Lighting Battery Saver .......................... 3-19


Filter


Engine Air Cleaner ...................................... 5-22
Finish Damage ............................................... 5-90
Flash-to-Pass ................................................... 3-9
Flat Tire ........................................................ 5-69
Flat Tire, Changing ......................................... 5-70
Flat Tire, Storing ............................................. 5-79
Fluid


Automatic Transmission ................................ 5-23
Power Steering ........................................... 5-35
Windshield Washer ...................................... 5-36
Fog Lamp Light .............................................. 3-46
Fog Lamps .................................................... 3-18
Front Axle ...................................................... 5-49
Front Storage Area ......................................... 2-47


Fuel


............................................................... 5-5
Additives ...................................................... 5-6
California Fuel .............................................. 5-6
Filling a Portable Fuel Container .................... 5-10
Filling Your Tank ........................................... 5-8
Fuels in Foreign Countries .............................. 5-7
Gage ......................................................... 3-47
Gasoline Octane ........................................... 5-5
Gasoline Specifications .................................. 5-6


Fuses


Fuses and Circuit Breakers ........................... 5-93
Rear Underseat Fuse Block ................ 5-98, 5-100
Underhood Fuse Block ................................. 5-94
Windshield Wiper ......................................... 5-93


Gage


Engine Coolant Temperature ......................... 3-41
Fuel .......................................................... 3-47
Speedometer .............................................. 3-35
Tachometer ................................................. 3-36
Garage Door Opener ....................................... 2-42
Gasoline


Octane ........................................................ 5-5
Specifications ............................................... 5-6


Glove Box ..................................................... 2-47
GM Mobility Program for Persons


with Disabilities ............................................. 7-6


Hazard Warning Flashers ................................... 3-6
Head Restraints ............................................... 1-7
Headlamps .................................................... 3-16
Bulb Replacement ....................................... 5-50
Daytime Running Lamps ............................... 3-17
Flash-to-Pass ............................................... 3-9
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting ........... 5-50
High/Low Beam Changer ................................ 3-9
On Reminder .............................................. 3-16
Washer ...................................................... 3-12
Wiper Activated ........................................... 3-16
Heated Seats ................................................... 1-4
Heater ........................................................... 3-25
Highbeam On Light ......................................... 3-47
Highway Hypnosis ........................................... 4-38
Hill and Mountain Roads .................................. 4-38
HomeLink® Transmitter .................................... 2-42
HomeLink® Transmitter, Programming ................ 2-43
Hood


Checking Things Under ................................ 5-10
Release ..................................................... 5-11


Horn ............................................................... 3-6
How to Use This Manual ...................................... ii How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ................... 1-15


Ignition Positions ............................................. 2-21
Immobilizer .................................................... 2-18
Immobilizer Operation ...................................... 2-19
Infants and Young Children, Restraints ............... 1-31
Inflation -- Tire Pressure .................................. 5-58
Instrument Panel


Brightness .................................................. 3-19
Cluster ....................................................... 3-34
Overview ..................................................... 3-4


Jump Starting ................................................. 5-41


Keyless Entry System ....................................... 2-5
Keys ............................................................... 2-3


Labelling, Tire Sidewall .................................... 5-53
Lamps


Exterior Lighting Battery Saver ...................... 3-19
Fog ........................................................... 3-18
Reading ..................................................... 3-20


LATCH System


Child Restraints ........................................... 1-40
Securing a Child Restraint Designed for


the LATCH System ................................... 1-42
Level Control .................................................. 4-52
Liftgate .......................................................... 2-12
Light


Airbag Readiness ........................................ 3-37
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning ................... 3-39
Brake System Warning ................................. 3-38
Charging System ......................................... 3-38
Cruise Control ............................................. 3-46
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning ............. 3-40
Fog Lamp .................................................. 3-46
Highbeam On ............................................. 3-47
Lights On Reminder ..................................... 3-46
Malfunction Indicator .................................... 3-42
Oil Pressure ............................................... 3-45


Light (cont.)


Safety Belt Reminder ................................... 3-36
Security ..................................................... 3-46
Sport Mode ................................................ 3-45
TCS Warning Light ...................................... 3-40
Tire Pressure .............................................. 3-41
Traction Control System (TCS) Warning .......... 3-40


Lighting


Entry ......................................................... 3-19
Parade Dimming .......................................... 3-20
Lockout Protection .......................................... 2-11
Locks


Central Door Unlocking System ....................... 2-9
Delayed Locking ........................................... 2-9
Door ........................................................... 2-8
Lockout Protection ....................................... 2-11
Power Door .................................................. 2-9
Programmable Automatic Door Locks ............. 2-10
Rear Door Security Locks ............................. 2-10
Loss of Control ............................................... 4-16
Luggage Carrier .............................................. 2-48
Lumbar


Power Controls ............................................. 1-3


Magnetic Ride Control ..................................... 4-10
Maintenance Schedule


Additional Required Services ........................... 6-6
At Each Fuel Fill ........................................... 6-8
At Least Once a Month .................................. 6-9
At Least Once a Year .................................... 6-9
Introduction .................................................. 6-2
Maintenance Footnotes .................................. 6-7
Maintenance Record .................................... 6-14
Maintenance Requirements ............................. 6-2
Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts ......... 6-13
Owner Checks and Services ........................... 6-8
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ............. 6-11
Scheduled Maintenance ................................. 6-4
Using Your ................................................... 6-2
Your Vehicle and the Environment ................... 6-2
Malfunction Indicator Light ................................ 3-42
Manual Passenger Seat .................................... 1-2
Map Pocket ................................................... 2-47
Memory Mirrors .............................................. 2-53
Memory Seat ................................................. 2-53
Message


DIC Warnings and Messages ........................ 3-57


Mirrors


Automatic Dimming Rearview


with OnStar® ........................................... 2-35


Automatic Dimming Rearview


with OnStar® and Compass ....................... 2-35
Memory ..................................................... 2-53
Outside Automatic Dimming Mirror ................. 2-39
Outside Convex Mirror ................................. 2-39
Outside Curb View Assist Mirror .................... 2-39
Outside Power Heated Mirrors ....................... 2-38
MyGMLink.com ................................................ 7-4


Navigation/Radio System ................................ 3-111
New Vehicle Break-In ...................................... 2-20
Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts ............ 6-13


Odometer ...................................................... 3-35
Odometers, Trip .............................................. 3-35
Off-Road Recovery .......................................... 4-14
Oil


Engine ....................................................... 5-16
Pressure Light ............................................. 3-45
Older Children, Restraints ................................ 1-28


Online Owner Center ........................................ 7-4
OnStar® System ............................................. 2-40
Operating Your All-Wheel-Drive Vehicle


Off Paved Roads ......................................... 4-17
Other Warning Devices ...................................... 3-6
Outlet Adjustment ............................................ 3-30
Outside


Automatic Dimming Mirror ............................. 2-39
Convex Mirror ............................................. 2-39
Curb View Assist Mirror ................................ 2-39
Power Heated Mirrors .................................. 2-38


Overheated Engine Protection


Operating Mode .......................................... 5-29
Owner Checks and Services .............................. 6-8
Owners, Canadian ............................................... ii


Panic Brake Assist .......................................... 4-11
Parade Dimming ............................................. 3-20
Park Aid ........................................................ 3-20
Park (P)


Shifting Into ................................................ 2-30
............................................ 2-32
Shifting Out of


Parking


Assist ........................................................ 3-20
Brake ........................................................ 2-28
Over Things That Burn ................................. 2-33


Passenger Compartment Air Filter ..................... 3-32
Passing ......................................................... 4-14
Power


Accessory Outlets ........................................ 3-23
Door Locks .................................................. 2-9
Electrical System ......................................... 5-93
Lumbar Controls ........................................... 1-3
Retained Accessory (RAP) ............................ 2-22
Seat ............................................................ 1-2
Steering Fluid ............................................. 5-35
Windows .................................................... 2-14
Pretensioners, Safety Belt ................................ 1-27
Programmable Automatic Door Locks ................. 2-10
Programming the HomeLink® Transmitter ........... 2-43


Questions and Answers About Safety Belts ......... 1-14


Radios .......................................................... 3-80
Care of Your CD and DVD Player ................ 3-113
Care of Your CDs and DVDs ....................... 3-113
Navigation/Radio System ............................. 3-111


10


Radios (cont.)


Radio with CD ............................................ 3-81
Setting the Time .......................................... 3-80
Theft-Deterrent .......................................... 3-111
Understanding Reception ............................ 3-113
Reading Lamps .............................................. 3-20
Rear Air Conditioning System ........................... 3-31
Rear Axle ...................................................... 5-48
Rear Door Security Locks ................................ 2-10
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides ...................... 1-25
Rear Seat Entertainment System ....................... 3-98
Rear Seat Operation ......................................... 1-8
Rear Seat Passengers, Safety Belts .................. 1-22
Rearview Mirror, Automatic Dimming


with OnStar® .............................................. 2-35


Rearview Mirror, Automatic Dimming


with OnStar® and Compass .......................... 2-35
Reclining Seatbacks .......................................... 1-5
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ................. 6-11
Recovery Hook ............................................... 4-45
Recreational Vehicle Towing ............................. 4-50
Remote Keyless Entry System ............................ 2-5
Remote Keyless Entry System, Operation ............ 2-6
Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the


Spare Tire .................................................. 5-73
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools ................... 5-71


Reporting Safety Defects


Canadian Government .................................. 7-12
General Motors ........................................... 7-12
United States Government ............................ 7-11


Restraint System Check


Checking Your Restraint Systems ................... 1-58
Replacing Restraint System Parts


After a Crash .......................................... 1-59


Restraint Systems


Checking .................................................... 1-58
Replacing Parts ........................................... 1-59
Retained Accessory Power (RAP) ...................... 2-22
Right Front Passenger Position,


Safety Belts ................................................ 1-22


Roadside


Service ........................................................ 7-6
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get it Out .................... 4-44
Running Your Engine While You Are Parked ....... 2-34


Safety Belt


Safety Belts


Pretensioners .............................................. 1-27
Reminder Light ............................................ 3-36


Care of ...................................................... 5-87
Driver Position ............................................ 1-15


Safety Belts (cont.)


How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ................ 1-15
Questions and Answers About


Safety Belts ............................................. 1-14


Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for


Children and Small Adults ......................... 1-25
Rear Seat Passengers ................................. 1-22
Right Front Passenger Position ...................... 1-22
Safety Belt Extender .................................... 1-27
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy ................. 1-21
Safety Belts Are for Everyone ....................... 1-10
Safety Warnings and Symbols .............................. iii Scheduled Maintenance ..................................... 6-4
Seats


Head Restraints ............................................ 1-7
Heated Seats ............................................... 1-4
Manual Passenger ......................................... 1-2
Memory ..................................................... 2-53
Power Lumbar .............................................. 1-3
Power Seats ................................................. 1-2
Rear Seat Operation ...................................... 1-8
Reclining Seatbacks ...................................... 1-5
Stowable Seat .............................................. 1-8
Secondary Latch System ................................. 5-77
Securing a Child Restraint


Designed for the LATCH System ................... 1-42
Rear Seat Position ...................................... 1-42
Right Front Seat Position .............................. 1-45


11


Security Light ................................................. 3-46
Service ........................................................... 5-3


Adding Equipment to the Outside of


Your Vehicle .............................................. 5-5
Doing Your Own Work ................................... 5-4
Engine Soon Light ....................................... 3-42
Publications Ordering Information ................... 7-12
Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle .............. 1-58
Setting the Time ............................................. 3-80
Sheet Metal Damage ....................................... 5-90
Shifting Into Park (P) ....................................... 2-30
Shifting Out of Park (P) ................................... 2-32
Signals, Turn and Lane-Change .......................... 3-8
Spare Tire


Installing .................................................... 5-73
Removing ................................................... 5-71
Storing ....................................................... 5-79
Specifications, Capacities ............................... 5-102
Speedometer .................................................. 3-35
Sport Mode Light ............................................ 3-45
Stabilitrak® System ......................................... 4-10
Starting Your Engine ....................................... 2-23
Status of Vehicle Systems, DIC ........................ 3-49
Steering ........................................................ 4-12
Steering Wheel Controls, Audio ....................... 3-111
Steering Wheel, Tilt Wheel ................................. 3-6


Storage Areas


Cargo Management System .......................... 2-49
Cell Phone Storage Area .............................. 2-47
Center Console Storage Area ........................ 2-47
Convenience Net ......................................... 2-49
Cupholder(s) ............................................... 2-47
Front Storage Area ...................................... 2-47
Glove Box .................................................. 2-47
Luggage Carrier .......................................... 2-48
Map Pocket ................................................ 2-47
Stowable Seat .................................................. 1-8
Stuck in Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow ...................... 4-44
Sun Visors ..................................................... 2-16
Sunroof ................................................. 2-50, 2-51
System Controls, DIC ...................................... 3-48


Tachometer .................................................... 3-36
TCS Warning Light .......................................... 3-40
Theft-Deterrent, Radio .................................... 3-111
Theft-Deterrent System .................................... 2-17
Theft-Deterrent Systems ................................... 2-17
Immobilizer ................................................. 2-18
Immobilizer Operation ................................... 2-19
Throttle, Adjustable .......................................... 2-23


12


Tilt Wheel ........................................................ 3-6
Tire


Pressure Light ............................................. 3-41
Tires ............................................................. 5-52


Aluminum or Chrome-Plated Wheels,


Cleaning ................................................. 5-89
Buying New Tires ........................................ 5-64
Chains ....................................................... 5-68
Changing a Flat Tire .................................... 5-70
Cleaning .................................................... 5-90
Compact Spare Tire ..................................... 5-82
If a Tire Goes Flat ....................................... 5-69
Inflation -- Tire Pressure ............................... 5-58
Inspection and Rotation ................................ 5-63
Installing the Spare Tire ................................ 5-73
Pressure Monitor System .............................. 5-61
Removing the Flat Tire ................................. 5-73
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools ............... 5-71
Secondary Latch System .............................. 5-77
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools ............ 5-79
Tire Sidewall Labelling .................................. 5-53
Tire Terminology and Definitions .................... 5-56
Uniform Tire Quality Grading ......................... 5-66
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance ................. 5-67
Wheel Replacement ..................................... 5-67
When It Is Time for New Tires ...................... 5-64


Top Strap ...................................................... 1-38
Top Strap Anchor Location ............................... 1-39
Towing


Recreational Vehicle ..................................... 4-50
Towing a Trailer .......................................... 4-52
Your Vehicle ............................................... 4-50


Traction


Control System (TCS) .................................... 4-9
Control System Warning Light ....................... 3-40
Magnetic Ride Control .................................. 4-10
Stabilitrak® System ...................................... 4-10


Transmission


Fluid, Automatic ........................................... 5-23
Transmission Operation, Automatic .................... 2-25
Trip Odometers .............................................. 3-35
Turn and Lane-Change Signals .......................... 3-8
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever ........................... 3-7


Ultrasonic Rear Parking Assist (URPA) ............... 3-20
Understanding Radio Reception ....................... 3-113
Uniform Tire Quality Grading ............................ 5-66


13


V


Vehicle


Control ........................................................ 4-6
Damage Warnings ........................................... iv Symbols ......................................................... iv


Vehicle Data Collection and Event


Data Recorders ........................................... 7-10


Vehicle Identification


Number (VIN) ............................................. 5-92
Service Parts Identification Label ................... 5-92


Vehicle Personalization


DIC ........................................................... 3-66
Memory Seat and Mirrors ............................. 2-53
Ventilation Adjustment ...................................... 3-30
Visors ........................................................... 2-16


Wheels


Alignment and Tire Balance .......................... 5-67
Replacement ............................................... 5-67
Where to Put the Restraint ............................... 1-37
Windows ....................................................... 2-13
Power ........................................................ 2-14


Windshield


Wiper Blades, Cleaning ................................ 5-88
Windshield Washer ......................................... 3-11
Fluid .......................................................... 5-36


Windshield Wiper


Blade Replacement ...................................... 5-50
Fuses ........................................................ 5-93
Windshield Wipers ....................................... 3-10
Winter Driving ................................................ 4-40
Wiper Activated Headlamps .............................. 3-16


Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators ................ 3-33
Warnings


DIC Warnings and Messages ........................ 3-57
Hazard Warning Flashers ............................... 3-6
Other Warning Devices .................................. 3-6
Safety and Symbols ......................................... iii Vehicle Damage .............................................. iv


XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna System .............. 3-114


Your Vehicle and the Environment ....................... 6-2


14


2005 Cadillac SRX Owner Manual M


Seats and Restraint Systems ........................... 1-1
Front Seats ............................................... 1-2
Rear Seats ............................................... 1-8
Safety Belts ............................................. 1-10
Child Restraints ....................................... 1-28
Airbag System ......................................... 1-47
Restraint System Check ............................ 1-58
Features and Controls ..................................... 2-1
........................................................ 2-3
....................................... 2-8
................................................. 2-13
............................ 2-17
........... 2-20
.................................................... 2-35
...................................... 2-40
............................. 2-42
......................................... 2-47
.................................................. 2-50
............................. 2-53
Instrument Panel ............................................. 3-1
.......................... 3-4
...................................... 3-25
........ 3-33
.................. 3-48
....................................... 3-80


Keys Doors and Locks Windows Theft-Deterrent Systems Starting and Operating Your Vehicle Mirrors OnStar® System HomeLink® Transmitter Storage Areas Sunroof Vehicle Personalization


Instrument Panel Overview Climate Controls Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators Driver Information Center (DIC) Audio System(s)


Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle Towing


Driving Your Vehicle ....................................... 4-1
........ 4-2
................................................... 4-50
Service and Appearance Care .......................... 5-1
Service ..................................................... 5-3
Fuel ......................................................... 5-5
Checking Things Under the Hood ............... 5-10
All-Wheel Drive ........................................ 5-46
Rear Axle ............................................... 5-48
Front Axle ............................................... 5-49
Bulb Replacement .................................... 5-50
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement ......... 5-50
Tires ...................................................... 5-52
Appearance Care ..................................... 5-83
Vehicle Identification ................................. 5-92
Electrical System ...................................... 5-92
Capacities and Specifications ................... 5-102
Maintenance Schedule ..................................... 6-1
................................ 6-2
Customer Assistance and Information .............. 7-1
........... 7-2
........................... 7-11
Index ................................................................ 1


Customer Assistance and Information Reporting Safety Defects


Maintenance Schedule


Canadian Owners A French language copy of this manual can be obtained from your dealer or from:


Helm, Incorporated P.O. Box 07130
Detroit, MI 48207


How to Use This Manual Many people read the owner manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. If this is done, it can help you learn about the features and controls for the vehicle. Pictures and words work together in the owner manual to explain things.


Index A good place to quickly locate information about the vehicle is the Index in the back of the manual. It is an alphabetical list of what is in the manual and the page number where it can be found.


©Copyright General Motors Corporation 05/14/04
All Rights Reserved


GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, CADILLAC, the CADILLAC Crest and Wreath, and the name SRX are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes to the product after that time without notice. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for Cadillac Motor Car Division whenever it appears in this manual. Keep this manual in the vehicle, so it will be there if it is needed while you are on the road. If the vehicle is sold, leave this manual in the vehicle.


Litho in U.S.A. Part No. 05SRX A First Edition


ii


Safety Warnings and Symbols There are a number of safety cautions in this book. We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning.


{CAUTION:


These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people.


In the caution area, we tell you what the hazard is. Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard. Please read these cautions. If you do not, you or others could be hurt.


You will also find a circle with a slash through it in this book. This safety symbol means “Do Not,” “Do Not do this” or “Do Not let this happen.”


iii


Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this manual you will find these notices: Notice: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. A notice tells about something that can damage the vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your vehicle’s warranty, and it could be costly. But the notice will tell what to do to help avoid the damage. When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. There are also warning labels on the vehicle. They use the same words, CAUTION or NOTICE.


Vehicle Symbols The vehicle has components and labels that use symbols instead of text. Symbols are shown along with the text describing the operation or information relating to a specific component, control, message, gage, or indicator. If you need help figuring out a specific name of a component, gage, or indicator, reference the following topics: (cid:127) Seats and Restraint Systems in Section 1


Features and Controls in Section 2
Instrument Panel Overview in Section 3


(cid:127) Climate Controls in Section 3
(cid:127) Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators in Section 3
(cid:127) Audio System(s) in Section 3
(cid:127) Engine Compartment Overview in Section 5


iv


(cid:127) (cid:127) These are some examples of symbols that may be found on the vehicle:


✍ NOTES


vi


Section 1


Seats and Restraint Systems


Front Seats ......................................................1-2
Manual Passenger Seat ..................................1-2
Power Seats ..................................................1-2
Power Lumbar ...............................................1-3
Heated Seats .................................................1-4
Reclining Seatbacks ........................................1-5
Head Restraints .............................................1-7
Rear Seats .......................................................1-8
Rear Seat Operation .......................................1-8
...............................................1-8
Stowable Seat Safety Belts ...................................................1-10
Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone ................1-10
Questions and Answers About Safety Belts ......1-14
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly .................1-15
Driver Position ..............................................1-15
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy ..................1-21
Right Front Passenger Position .......................1-22
Rear Seat Passengers ..................................1-22
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for


Children and Small Adults ..........................1-25
Safety Belt Pretensioners ...............................1-27
Safety Belt Extender .....................................1-27
Child Restraints .............................................1-28
Older Children ..............................................1-28
Infants and Young Children ............................1-31


Child Restraint Systems .................................1-34
Where to Put the Restraint .............................1-37
Top Strap ....................................................1-38
Top Strap Anchor Location .............................1-39
Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for


Children (LATCH System) ...........................1-40


Securing a Child Restraint Designed for


the LATCH System ....................................1-42


Securing a Child Restraint in a


Rear Seat Position ....................................1-42


Securing a Child Restraint in the


Right Front Seat Position ............................1-45
Airbag System ...............................................1-47
Where Are the Airbags? ................................1-50
When Should an Airbag Inflate? .....................1-54
What Makes an Airbag Inflate? .......................1-55
How Does an Airbag Restrain? .......................1-55
What Will You See After an


Airbag Inflates? .........................................1-56
Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle ...........1-58
Restraint System Check ..................................1-58
Checking Your Restraint Systems ...................1-58
Replacing Restraint System Parts


After a Crash ............................................1-59


1-1


Front Seats


Manual Passenger Seat


Power Seats


If your vehicle is equipped with power front seats, the controls are located on the outboard sides of the front seat cushions.


Your vehicle may have a manual passenger seat. To adjust the seat, lift the bar under the front of the seat to unlock it. Slide the seat to where you want it and release the bar. Try to move the seat back and forth with your body to be sure the seat is locked in place.


1-2


Power Lumbar


(cid:127) Move the front of the horizontal control up or down


to raise or lower the front portion of the cushion.


(cid:127) Move the rear of the horizontal control up or down


to raise or lower the rear portion of the cushion. Lift up or push down on the center of the horizontal control to move the entire seat up or down. To move the seat forward or rearward, slide the horizontal control forward or rearward.


See Reclining Seatbacks on page 1-5 for more information.


Your vehicle may have this feature. The driver’s and passenger’s seatback lumbar support can be adjusted by moving the control located on the outboard side of the seat cushions.


To increase or decrease support, hold the control forward or rearward. Keep in mind that as your seating position changes, as it may during long trips, so should the position of your lumbar support. Adjust the seat as needed.


1-3


(cid:127) (cid:127) Heated Seats


If your vehicle is equipped with heated front seats, the buttons are located on the climate control panel.


To turn on the heated seats, press the button once. The seat will heat to the HI setting. Press the button again to switch to the LO setting. Pressing the button a third time turns the system off. The heated seats can only be used when the ignition is turned on. When the vehicle is turned off, the heated seats automatically turn off. If you wish to have the heated seats on once the vehicle is restarted, press the button again.


There is one button for the driver and one for the front passenger. Each button has three settings, LO, HI and off. The active setting appears on the climate control panel display. The LO setting warms the seatback and cushion until the seat approximates normal body temperature. The HI setting has a slightly higher temperature.


1-4


Reclining Seatbacks


Manual Recliner


If your vehicle has manual reclining front seatbacks, the levers are located on the outboard sides of the front seats. Lift the lever to release the seatback, then move the seatback to where you want it. Release the lever to lock the seatback in place. To return the seatback to the upright position, pull up on the lever without pushing on the seatback.


Power Recliner


If your vehicle has power reclining front seatbacks, the control is located on the outboard side of the front seats. Press the top of the vertical control forward or rearward to adjust the seatback angle.


1-5


{CAUTION:


Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can not do their job when you are reclined like this. The shoulder belt can not do its job. In a crash, you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries. The lap belt can not do its job either. In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion, have the seatback upright. Then sit well back in the seat and wear your safety belt properly.


But don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving.


1-6


Head Restraints


The third row head rests are not adjustable. They are removable. They must be removed before the third row seat can be folded. To remove the third row head rests, press the button located on the top of the seatback and pull up on the head rest.


Adjust your head restraint so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your head. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash. The front seat head restraints move up and down. Press the button located at the bottom of the head restraint to raise or lower the head restraint. The head restraints tilt forward and rearward, also. The second row outboard head rests work the same as the front seat head restraints except they do not tilt.


Store the head rests in the storage compartment behind the third row. Open the cover and insert the head rest posts through the slats in the storage area. The head rests must be stored with the front of the rest facing up. Position and snap the head rests in the provided storage tray.


1-7


Rear Seats


Rear Seat Operation Adjusting the Second Row Seat The second row seat can be adjusted forward or rearward. Pull up on the lever under the seat cushion and slide the seat with your body. Release the lever and try to move the seat forward and rearward to be sure it is locked into place. Entering or Exiting the Third Row Seat The passenger’s side of the second row seat has an easy entry feature. This makes it easy to get in and out of the third row seat, if your vehicle has one. To operate the seat, pull the release handle located on the top of the seatback. Fold the seatback down then pull the release handle on the top of the seatback to release the seat to tumble forward. Be sure to return the seat to the passenger position when finished. Push and pull on the seat to make sure it is locked in place.


1-8


Stowable Seat If your vehicle has a third row seat, it is a power folding seat. The head rests need to be removed before folding the third row seat. See Head Restraints on page 1-7 for instructions for removing the third row seat head rests. The seatback will not fold all of the way down if the head rests are not removed.


Inside Liftgate


The buttons that are used to operate the power folding third row seat are located inside of the liftgate and behind the second row seat on the passenger’s side of the vehicle.


Two buttons are located inside the liftgate. One button is to tilt the seatback forward for added storage space or when storing a flat tire. The other button is the power folding seat button. The button behind the second row seat is also a power folding seat button. Before folding or unfolding the third row seat, all of the following conditions must be met:


The liftgate or passenger’s side rear door must be open. The unlock button on either the remote keyless entry transmitter or the door must be pressed three times to enable the rear seat for two minutes, or the ignition must be in ON or ACCESSORY. The vehicle must be in PARK (P). The vehicle cannot have a low battery.


After the seat has folded, the panel on the seat must be folded forward to create the flat floor. If the seat’s path is blocked it will stop and back away. Press the button again to return the seat to its previous position. Before returning the third row seat to the passenger seating position, the panel must be folded back upon itself. Press one of the power folding seat buttons and the seat will unfold into the seating position. If the seat is not unfolded fully into the seating position, a chime will sound when the vehicle is shifted out of PARK (P).


1-9


(cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) Safety Belts


Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts.


{CAUTION:


Do not let anyone ride where he or she can not wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and you are not wearing a safety belt, your injuries can be much worse. You can hit things inside the vehicle or be ejected from it. You can be seriously injured or killed. In the same crash, you might not be, if you are buckled up. Always fasten your safety belt, and check that your passengers’ belts are fastened properly too.


{CAUTION:


It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly.


Your vehicle has a light that comes on as a reminder to buckle up. See Safety Belt Reminder Light on page 3-36.


1-10


Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes.


In most states and in all Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here is why: They work. You never know if you will be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you do not know if it will be a bad one. A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up, a person would not survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away. Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed. After more than 30 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter...a lot!


Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just a seat on wheels.


1-11


Put someone on it.


Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider does not stop.


1-12


The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield...


or the instrument panel...


1-13


Questions and Answers About Safety Belts Q: Will I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident


if I am wearing a safety belt?


A: You could be — whether you are wearing a safety


belt or not. But you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you are upside down. And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted.


Q: If my vehicle has airbags, why should I have to


wear safety belts?


A: Airbags are in many vehicles today and will be


in most of them in the future. But they are supplemental systems only; so they work with safety belts — not instead of them. Every airbag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts. Even if you are in a vehicle that has airbags, you still have to buckle up to get the most protection. That is true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions.


or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense.


1-14


Q: If I am a good driver, and I never drive far from


home, why should I wear safety belts?


A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you are in an


accident — even one that is not your fault — you and your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver does not protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers. Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 km) of home. And the greatest number of serious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph (65 km/h). Safety belts are for everyone.


How to Wear Safety Belts Properly This part is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see Older Children on page 1-28
or Infants and Young Children on page 1-31. Follow those rules for everyone’s protection. First, you will want to know which restraint systems your vehicle has. We will start with the driver position.


Driver Position Lap-Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here is how to wear it properly. 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat so you can sit up straight. To see


how, see “Seats” in the Index.


3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you.


Do not let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly.


1-15


4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.


Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 1-27. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.


The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you would be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there is a sudden stop or crash, or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor.


5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the


shoulder belt.


1-16


Q: What is wrong with this?


{CAUTION:


You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body.


A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give nearly


as much protection this way.


1-17


Q: What is wrong with this?


{CAUTION:


You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you.


A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place.


1-18


Q: What is wrong with this?


{CAUTION:


You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the ribs, which are not as strong as shoulder bones. You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen.


A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should


be worn over the shoulder at all times.


1-19


Q: What is wrong with this?


{CAUTION:


You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it.


A: The belt is twisted across the body.


1-20


To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.


Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they do not wear safety belts.


A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy. The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it is more likely that the fetus will not be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly.


1-21


Right Front Passenger Position To learn how to wear the right front passenger’s safety belt properly, see Driver Position on page 1-15. The right front passenger’s safety belt works the same way as the driver’s safety belt — except for the following. If you ever pull the shoulder portion of the belt out all the way, you will engage the child restraint locking feature. If this happens, just let the belt go back all the way and start again.


Rear Seat Passengers It is very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who are not safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts. Lap-Shoulder Belt All rear seating positions have lap-shoulder belts. Here is how to wear one properly.


If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle the belt.


1-22


1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you.


Do not let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly.


2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.


Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. When the shoulder belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 1-27. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.


3. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the


shoulder part.


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{CAUTION:


You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body.


The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you would be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.


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To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle.


Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Your vehicle may have this feature. If not, you can get it from your dealer. Rear shoulder belt comfort guides provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for small adults. When attached to a shoulder belt, the comfort guide better positions the belt away from the neck and head. There is one guide available for each of the rear outside passenger positions in the second row. Here is how to attach the comfort guide to the shoulder belt.


1. Slide the guide off of its storage clip located between the interior body and the seatback.


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2. Slide the guide under and past the belt. The elastic cord must be under the belt. Then, place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide.


3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat.


The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top.


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4. Buckle, position and release the safety belt as


described in Rear Seat Passengers on page 1-22. Make sure that the shoulder belt crosses the shoulder.


To remove and store the comfort guides, squeeze the belt edges together so that you can take them out of the guides. Slide the guide back on its storage clip located between the interior body and the seatback.


Safety Belt Pretensioners Your vehicle has safety belt pretensioners. You will find them on the buckle end of the safety belts for the driver and right front passenger. They help the safety belts reduce a person’s forward movement in a moderate to severe frontal and near frontal crash. Pretensioners work only once. If they activate in a crash, you will need to get new ones, and probably other new parts for your safety belt system. See Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash on page 1-59.


Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. But if a safety belt is not long enough, your dealer will order you an extender. It is free. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you. To help avoid personal injury, do not let someone else use it, and use it only for the seat it is made to fit. The extender has been designed for adults. Never use it for securing child seats. To wear it, just attach it to the regular safety belt. For more information, see the instruction sheet that comes with the extender.


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Child Restraints


Older Children


Q: What is the proper way to wear safety belts? A: If possible, an older child should wear a


lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips, just touching the top of the thighs. It should never be worn over the abdomen, which could cause severe or even fatal internal injuries in a crash.


Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat. In a crash, children who are not buckled up can strike other people who are buckled up, or can be thrown out of the vehicle. Older children need to use safety belts properly.


Older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle’s safety belts.


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Q: What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck?


A: If the child is sitting in a seat next to a window, move the child toward the center of the vehicle. If the child is sitting in the center rear seat passenger position, move the child toward the safety belt buckle. In either case, be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child’s shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s upper body would have the restraint the belts provide. If the child is sitting in a rear seat outside position, see Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults on page 1-25.


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{CAUTION:


Never do this. Here two children are wearing the same belt. The belt can not properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person at a time.


{CAUTION:


Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s force would then be applied right on the child’s abdomen. That could cause serious or fatal injuries.


Wherever the child sits, the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the child’s thighs. This applies belt force to the child’s pelvic bones in a crash.


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Infants and Young Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes infants and all other children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle. Every time infants and young children ride in vehicles, they should have the protection provided by appropriate restraints. Young children should not use the vehicle’s adult safety belts alone, unless there is no other choice. Instead, they need to use a child restraint.


{CAUTION:


People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby does not weigh much — until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-lb (110 kg) force on a person’s arms. A baby should be secured in an appropriate restraint.


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Q: What are the different types of add-on


child restraints?


A: Add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the


vehicle’s owner, are available in four basic types. Selection of a particular restraint should take into consideration not only the child’s weight, height, and age but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used. For most basic types of child restraints, there are many different models available. When purchasing a child restraint, be sure it is designed to be used in a motor vehicle. If it is, the restraint will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards. The restraint manufacturer’s instructions that come with the restraint state the weight and height limitations for a particular child restraint. In addition, there are many kinds of restraints available for children with special needs.


{CAUTION:


Children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide.


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{CAUTION:


{CAUTION:


Newborn infants need complete support, including support for the head and neck. This is necessary because a newborn infant’s neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing seat settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest part of an infant’s body, the back and shoulders. Infants always should be secured in appropriate infant restraints.


The body structure of a young child is quite unlike that of an adult or older child, for whom the safety belts are designed. A young child’s hip bones are still so small that the vehicle’s regular safety belt may not remain low on the hip bones, as it should. Instead, it may settle up around the child’s abdomen. In a crash, the belt would apply force on a body area that is unprotected by any bony structure. This alone could cause serious or fatal injuries. Young children always should be secured in appropriate child restraints.


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Child Restraint Systems


An infant car bed (A), a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle, is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface. Make sure that the infant’s head rests toward the center of the vehicle.


A rear-facing infant seat (B) provides restraint with the seating surface against the back of the infant. The harness system holds the infant in place and, in a crash, acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint.


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A forward-facing child seat (C-E) provides restraint for the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T-shaped or shelf-like shields.


A booster seat (F-G) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some booster seats have a shoulder belt positioner, and some high-back booster seats have a five-point harness. A booster seat can also help a child to see out the window.


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When choosing a child restraint, be sure the child restraint is designed to be used in a vehicle. If it is, it will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards. Then follow the instructions for the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system or the LATCH system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury. When securing an add-on child restraint, refer to the instructions that come with the restraint which may be on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both, and to this manual. The child restraint instructions are important, so if they are not available, obtain a replacement copy from the manufacturer.


Q: How do child restraints work? A: A child restraint system is any device designed for use in a motor vehicle to restrain, seat, or position children. A built-in child restraint system is a permanent part of the motor vehicle. An add-on child restraint system is a portable one, which is purchased by the vehicle’s owner. For many years, add-on child restraints have used the adult belt system in the vehicle. To help reduce the chance of injury, the child also has to be secured within the restraint. The vehicle’s belt system secures the add-on child restraint in the vehicle, and the add-on child restraint’s harness system holds the child in place within the restraint. One system, the three-point harness, has straps that come down over each of the infant’s shoulders and buckle together at the crotch. The five-point harness system has two shoulder straps, two hip straps and a crotch strap. A shield may take the place of hip straps. A T-shaped shield has shoulder straps that are attached to a flat pad which rests low against the child’s body. A shelf- or armrest-type shield has straps that are attached to a wide, shelf-like shield that swings up or to the side.


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Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. We, therefore, recommend that child restraints be secured in a rear outside seat position including an infant riding in a rear-facing infant seat, a child riding in a forward-facing child seat and an older child riding in a booster seat. Never put a rear-facing child restraint in the front passenger seat. Here is why:


{CAUTION:


A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger’s airbag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating airbag. Always secure a rear-facing child restraint in a rear seat outside position.


CAUTION:


(Continued)


CAUTION:


(Continued)


If you need to secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat outside position.


Wherever you install it, be sure to secure the child restraint properly. Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in your vehicle — even when no child is in it.


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Top Strap Some child restraints have a top strap, or “top tether.” It can help restrain the child restraint during a collision. For it to work, a top strap must be properly anchored to the vehicle. Some top strap-equipped child restraints are designed for use with or without the top strap being anchored. Others require the top strap always to be anchored. Be sure to read and follow the instructions for your child restraint. If yours requires that the top strap be anchored, do not use the restraint unless it is anchored properly. If the child restraint does not have a top strap, one can be obtained, in kit form, for many child restraints. Ask the child restraint manufacturer whether or not a kit is available.


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In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child restraints have a top strap, and that the strap be anchored. In the United States, some child restraints also have a top strap. If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored.


{CAUTION:


Each top tether bracket is designed to anchor only one child restraint. Attaching more than one child restraint to a single bracket could cause the anchor to come loose or even break during a crash. A child or others could be injured if this happens. To help prevent injury to people and damage to your vehicle, attach only one child restraint per bracket.


Anchor the top strap to one of the following anchor points. Be sure to use an anchor point located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating position where the child restraint will be placed.


Raise the head restraint and route the top strap under it. See Head Restraints on page 1-7. Once you have the top strap anchored, you will be ready to secure the child restraint itself. Tighten the top strap when and as the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions say.


Top Strap Anchor Location The top strap anchors are located on the floor of the vehicle behind the second row seat. There is one anchor for each second row seat position. Do not secure a child restraint with a top strap in the right front passenger’s position or in the third row if a national or local law requires that the top strap be anchored, or if the instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top strap must be anchored. There is no place to anchor the top strap in these positions.


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Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children (LATCH System) Your vehicle has the LATCH system. You will find anchors for the second row outboard passenger positions. This system, designed to make installation of child restraints easier, does not use the vehicle’s safety belts. Instead, it uses vehicle anchors and child restraint attachments to secure the restraints. Some restraints also use another vehicle anchor to secure a top tether strap.


A. Lower Anchorage B. Lower Anchorage C. Top Tether


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A. Lower Anchorage B. Lower Anchorage In order to use the LATCH system in your vehicle, you need a child restraint designed for that system.


To assist you in locating the lower anchors for this child restraint system, each seating position with the LATCH system has a label on the seatback at each lower anchor position.


The labels are located near the base of the second row outboard seating positions.


{CAUTION:

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