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Caution


Make sure that the jack lift head is in the correct position or you may damage your vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty.


10. Raise the vehicle by turning the


jack handle clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the road tire to clear the ground.


11. Remove all of the wheel nuts. 12. Remove the flat tire. { Warning


Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When changing a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, a cloth or a paper (Continued)


9. Position the jack lift head at the


jack location nearest the flat tire. The location is indicated by a mark near the bottom edge of the lower molding. The jack must not be used in any other position.


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Warning (Continued)


towel can be used; however, use a scraper or wire brush later to remove all rust or dirt.


13. Remove any rust or dirt from


the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces, and spare wheel.


14. Place the compact spare tire


on the wheel-mounting surface.


{ Warning


Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because the nuts might come loose. The vehicle's wheel could fall off, causing a crash.


15. Reinstall the wheel nuts.


Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub.


16. Lower the vehicle by turning


the jack handle counterclockwise.


{ Warning


Wheel nuts that are improperly or incorrectly tightened can cause the wheels to become loose or come off. The wheel nuts should be tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification after replacing. Follow the torque specification supplied by the aftermarket manufacturer when using accessory locking wheel


(Continued)


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Warning (Continued)


nuts. See Capacities and Specifications 0 321 for original equipment wheel nut torque specifications.


Caution


Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications 0 321 for the wheel nut torque specification.


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Caution


Wheel covers will not fit on the vehicle's compact spare. If you try to put a wheel cover on the compact spare, the cover or the spare could be damaged.


Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools


{ Warning


Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.


17. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in


a crisscross sequence, as shown.


18. Lower the jack all the way and remove the jack from under the vehicle.


19. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly


with the wheel wrench.


When reinstalling the wheel cover or center cap on the full-size tire, tighten all five plastic caps hand snug, then tighten them with the wheel wrench an additional one-quarter turn.


1. Turn the wrench


counterclockwise to remove the fastener.


2. Replace the fastener with the


one provided in the foam.


3. Turn the wrench clockwise to


tighten the fastener.


4. Replace the foam, jack and


tools, and the tire.


5. Turn the retainer nut clockwise


to secure the tire.


6. Place the floor cover on the


wheel.


To store the compact spare tire, use the shorter mounting bolt.


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289


Do not mix the compact spare tire or wheel with other wheels or tires. They will not fit. Keep the spare tire and its wheel together.


Caution


Tire chains will not fit the compact spare. Using them can damage the vehicle and the chains. Do not use tire chains on the compact spare.


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The compact spare is for temporary use only. Replace the compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon as you can.


Compact Spare Tire


{ Warning


Driving with more than one compact spare tire at a time could result in loss of braking and handling. This could lead to a crash and you or others could be injured. Use only one compact spare tire at a time.


If this vehicle has a compact spare tire, it was fully inflated when new; however, it can lose air over time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be 420 kPa (60 psi). Stop as soon as possible and check that the spare tire is correctly inflated after being installed on the vehicle. The compact spare tire is designed for temporary use only. The vehicle will perform differently


with the spare tire installed and it is recommended that the vehicle speed be limited to 80 km/h (50 mph). To conserve the tread of the spare tire, have the standard tire repaired or replaced as soon as convenient and return the spare tire to the storage area. When using a compact spare tire, the ABS and Traction Control systems may engage until the spare tire is recognized by the vehicle, especially on slippery roads. Adjust driving to reduce possible wheel slip.


Caution


When the compact spare is installed, do not take the vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on the rails which can damage the tire, wheel, and other parts of the vehicle.


Do not use the compact spare on other vehicles.


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Jump Starting


Jump Starting - North America (On-board with eAssist Only) If the vehicle fails to crank, it may be jump started by using the eAssist battery to charge the 12-volt battery. Use the following procedure to activate the on-board jump start using the DIC controls.


DIC Buttons


The vehicle may be equipped with an ignition key or an electronic keyless ignition with pushbutton start.


Key Access Place the ignition key in the ON/ RUN position and proceed as follows: 1. Press S then scroll y or z


until the Settings menu displays.


2. Press V to enter the


Settings menu.


3. Press T then scroll y or z


until Jump Start displays.


4. Press V to activate the jump


start.


5. The system will then ask for


confirmation. If Yes is selected, the jump start will begin and the display will show JUMP START ACTIVE WAIT TO START.


6. When the jump start is


complete, the display will show JUMP START COMPLETE ATTEMPT START or JUMP START DISABLED SEE OWNERS MANUAL.


Keyless Access With the brake pedal not applied, press and hold the ENGINE START/ STOP button for more than five seconds. This will place the vehicle in the Service Only Mode. Proceed as follows: 1. Press S then scroll y or z


until the Settings menu displays.


2. Press V to enter the


Settings menu.


3. Press T then scroll y or z


until Jump Start displays.


4. Press V to activate the jump


start.


5. The system will then ask for


confirmation. If Yes is selected, the jump start will begin and the display will show JUMP START ACTIVE WAIT TO START.


6. When the jump start is


complete, the display will show JUMP START COMPLETE


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ATTEMPT START or JUMP START DISABLED SEE OWNERS MANUAL.


If the vehicle is started, the on-board jump start function will be automatically disabled. If the vehicle cranks but does not start, the procedure may be repeated again. If the vehicle start is still unsuccessful, the jump start can be attempted using the jump starting procedure under “Jump Starting (with or without eAssist).” On-board jump starting may be unavailable due to the 12-volt battery charge level, the eAssist battery charge level, power capability, or an issue with the eAssist system. In these cases, the display will not be available because of the power issue, or the DIC will display JUMP START DISABLED SEE OWNERS MANUAL.


Jump Starting - North America (with or without eAssist) For more information about the vehicle battery, see Battery - North America 0 242. If the battery has run down, try to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start the vehicle. Be sure to use the following steps to do it safely.


{ Warning WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Batteries also contain other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING. See California Proposition 65 Warning 0 220.


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{ Warning


Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because:


. They contain acid that can


burn you.


. They contain gas that can


explode or ignite.


. They contain enough electricity to burn you.


If you do not follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things can hurt you.


Caution


Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to the vehicle that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Trying to start the vehicle by pushing or pulling it will not work, and it could damage the vehicle.


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The vehicle has a battery cover that must be removed to gain access to the battery for jump starting.


1. Clips 2. Pivot Points


To remove the battery cover: 1. Release the two rear clips (1). 2. Lift the battery cover up toward


the front of the vehicle to release it from the pivot points (2) and remove.


3. Reverse Steps 1 and 2 to reinstall the battery cover.


The vehicle has a remote positive (+) terminal under a trim cover. It is under the battery cover on the driver side of the engine compartment. See Engine Compartment Overview 0 223. You should always use this remote positive (+) terminal. The jump start negative grounding point for the discharged battery is the engine block or an engine mounting bolt. Connect to a spot as far away from the discharged battery as possible. 1. Check the other vehicle.


It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system.


Caution


If the other vehicle does not have a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. Only use a vehicle that has a 12-volt system with a negative ground for jump starting.


2. Position the two vehicles so


that they are not touching. To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved in the jump starting procedure. Put an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in Neutral before setting the parking brake.


Caution


If any accessories are left on or plugged in during the jump starting procedure, they could be damaged. The repairs would not


(Continued)


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Caution (Continued)


Warning (Continued)


be covered by the vehicle warranty. Whenever possible, turn off or unplug all accessories on either vehicle when jump starting.


3. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF


and switch off all lights and accessories in both vehicles, except the hazard warning flashers if needed. { Warning


An electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any underhood electric fan.


{ Warning


Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, (Continued)


and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. Do not get it on you. If you accidentally get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with water and get medical help immediately.


{ Warning


Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running.


4. Connect the red positive (+)


cable to the remote positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery.


5. Connect the other end of the


positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the


Vehicle Care


293


good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.


6. Connect one end of the black


negative (−) cable to the negative (−) terminal of the good battery.


7. Connect the other end of the


negative (−) cable to the negative (–) grounding point for the discharged battery.


8. Start the vehicle with the good


battery and run the engine at idle speed for at least four minutes.


9. Try to start the vehicle that had


the dead battery. If it will not start after a few tries, it probably needs service.


Caution


If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be (Continued)


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Caution (Continued)


covered by the vehicle warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or other metal.


Jumper Cable Removal Reverse the sequence exactly when removing the jumper cables. After starting the disabled vehicle and removing the jumper cables, allow it to idle for several minutes.


Towing


Towing the Vehicle


Caution


Incorrectly towing a disabled vehicle may cause damage. The damage would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not lash or hook to suspension components. Use the proper straps around the tires to secure the vehicle.


Have the vehicle towed on a wheel lift tow truck. A flatbed car carrier could damage the vehicle. The wheel lift tow truck must raise the rear of the vehicle and wheel dollies must be used to lift the front wheels off the ground. Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if the disabled vehicle must be towed.


Recreational Vehicle Towing Recreational vehicle towing means towing the vehicle behind another vehicle, such as behind a motor home. The two most common types of recreational vehicle towing are known as dinghy towing and dolly towing. Dinghy towing is towing the vehicle with all four wheels on the ground. Dolly towing is towing the vehicle with two wheels on the ground and two wheels up on a device known as a dolly. Here are some important things to consider before recreational vehicle towing: . What is the towing capacity of the towing vehicle? Be sure to read the tow vehicle manufacturer's recommendations.


. What is the distance that will be


traveled? Some vehicles have restrictions on how far and how long they can tow.


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Is the proper towing equipment going to be used? See your dealer or trailering professional for additional advice and equipment recommendations. Is the vehicle ready to be towed? Just as preparing the vehicle for a long trip, make sure the vehicle is prepared to be towed.


Dinghy Towing (with Automatic Transmission)


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295


Caution


Dinghy Towing (with Manual Transmission)


If the vehicle is towed with all four wheels on the ground, the drivetrain components could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not tow the vehicle with all four wheels on the ground.


Vehicles with an automatic transmission should not be towed with all four wheels on the ground. If the vehicle must be towed, a dolly should be used. See the information on dolly towing later in this section.


To dinghy tow the vehicle from the front with all four wheels on the ground: 1. Position the vehicle being


towed behind the tow vehicle.


2. Shift the transmission into 1 (First) gear and turn the engine off.


3. Set the parking brake. 4. Following the manufacturer's


instructions, attach the vehicle being towed to the tow vehicle.


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Vehicle Care


5. Shift the transmission to


Neutral.


6. Release the parking brake. When towing the vehicle for extended periods of time, start the vehicle as often as possible to prevent battery drain. This should be done when the tow vehicle is parked. Dinghy Towing from the Rear


Vehicles with front-wheel drive can be dolly towed from the front. To dolly tow the vehicle from the front: 1. Attach the dolly to the tow vehicle following the dolly manufacturer's instructions.


2. Drive the front wheels onto the


dolly.


3. Shift the automatic


transmission into P (Park) or a manual transmission into 1 (First) gear.


The vehicle was not designed to be towed from the rear with all four wheels on the ground.


4. Firmly set the parking brake. 5. Use an adequate clamping


device designed for towing to ensure that the front wheels are locked into the straight-ahead position.


6. Secure the vehicle to the dolly


following the manufacturer's instructions.


7. Release the parking brake only after the vehicle being towed is firmly attached to the towing vehicle.


8. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF.


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Dolly Towing from the Front (All-Wheel Drive)


Dolly Towing from the Rear


Appearance Care


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297


Vehicles with all-wheel drive cannot be dolly towed.


The vehicle cannot be dolly towed from the rear.


Exterior Care


Locks Locks are lubricated at the factory. Use a de-icing agent only when absolutely necessary, and have the locks greased after using. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 0 317. Washing the Vehicle To preserve the vehicle's finish, wash it often and out of direct sunlight.


Caution


Do not use petroleum-based, acidic, or abrasive cleaning agents as they can damage the vehicle's paint, metal, or plastic parts. If damage occurs, it would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Approved cleaning products can be obtained from


(Continued)


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Caution (Continued)


your dealer. Follow all manufacturer directions regarding correct product usage, necessary safety precautions, and appropriate disposal of any vehicle care product.


Caution


Avoid using high-pressure washes closer than 30 cm (12 in) to the surface of the vehicle. Use of power washers exceeding 8,274 kPa (1,200 psi) can result in damage or removal of paint and decals.


The e symbol is on any underhood compartment electrical center that should not be power washed. This could cause damage that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


If using an automatic car wash, follow the car wash instructions. The windshield wiper and rear window wiper, if equipped, must be off. Remove any accessories that may be damaged or interfere with the car wash equipment. Rinse the vehicle well, before washing and after, to remove all cleaning agents completely. If they are allowed to dry on the surface, they could stain. Dry the finish with a soft, clean chamois or an all-cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting. Finish Care Application of aftermarket clearcoat sealant/wax materials is not recommended. If painted surfaces are damaged, see your dealer to have the damage assessed and repaired. Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc., can damage the vehicle's finish if they remain on painted surfaces. Wash


the vehicle as soon as possible. If necessary, use non-abrasive cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter. Occasional hand waxing or mild polishing should be done to remove residue from the paint finish. See your dealer for approved cleaning products. Do not apply waxes or polishes to uncoated plastic, vinyl, rubber, decals, simulated wood, or flat paint as damage can occur.


Caution


Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish may damage it. Use only non-abrasive waxes and polishes that are made for a basecoat/ clearcoat paint finish on the vehicle.


To keep the paint finish looking new, keep the vehicle garaged or covered whenever possible.


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Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Moldings


Caution


Failure to clean and protect the bright metal moldings can result in a hazy white finish or pitting. This damage would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


The bright metal moldings on the vehicle are aluminum, chrome or stainless steel. To prevent damage always follow these cleaning instructions: . Be sure the molding is cool to the touch before applying any cleaning solution.


. Use only approved cleaning


solutions for aluminum, chrome or stainless steel. Some cleaners are highly acidic or contain alkaline substances and can damage the moldings.


. Always dilute a concentrated


cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions.


. Do not use cleaners that are not


intended for automotive use.


. Use a nonabrasive wax on the vehicle after washing to protect and extend the molding finish.


Cleaning Exterior Lamps/ Lenses, Emblems, Decals, and Stripes Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth, and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps, lenses, emblems, decals, and stripes. Follow instructions under "Washing the Vehicle" previously in this section. Lamp covers are made of plastic, and some have a UV protective coating. Do not clean or wipe them when dry. Do not use any of the following on lamp covers: . Abrasive or caustic agents. . Washer fluids and other cleaning


agents in higher concentrations than suggested by the manufacturer.


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299


. Solvents, alcohols, fuels, or other harsh cleaners. Ice scrapers or other hard items. . Aftermarket appearance caps or


covers while the lamps are illuminated, due to excessive heat generated.


Caution


Failure to clean lamps properly can cause damage to the lamp cover that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Caution


Using wax on low gloss black finish stripes can increase the gloss level and create a non-uniform finish. Clean low gloss stripes with soap and water only.


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Vehicle Care


Air Intakes Clear debris from the air intakes, between the hood and windshield when washing the vehicle. Windshield and Wiper Blades Clean the outside of the windshield with glass cleaner. Clean rubber blades using a lint-free cloth or paper towel soaked with windshield washer fluid or a mild detergent. Wash the windshield thoroughly when cleaning the blades. Bugs, road grime, sap, and a buildup of vehicle wash/wax treatments may cause wiper streaking. Replace the wiper blades if they are worn or damaged. Damage can be caused by extreme dusty conditions, sand, salt, heat, sun, snow, and ice. Weatherstrips Apply Dielectric silicone grease on weatherstrips to make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Lubricate weatherstrips at least once a year. Hot, dry climates


may require more frequent application. Black marks from rubber material on painted surfaces can be removed by rubbing with a clean cloth. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 0 317. Tires Use a stiff brush with tire cleaner to clean the tires.


Caution


Using petroleum-based tire dressing products on the vehicle may damage the paint finish and/ or tires. When applying a tire dressing, always wipe off any overspray from all painted surfaces on the vehicle.


Wheels and Trim — Aluminum or Chrome Use a soft, clean cloth with mild soap and water to clean the wheels. After rinsing thoroughly with clean water, dry with a soft, clean towel. A wax may then be applied.


Caution


Chrome wheels and other chrome trim may be damaged if the vehicle is not washed after driving on roads that have been sprayed with magnesium, calcium, or sodium chloride. These chlorides are used on roads for conditions such as ice and dust. Always wash the chrome with soap and water after exposure.


Caution


To avoid surface damage, do not use strong soaps, chemicals, abrasive polishes, cleaners, brushes, or cleaners that contain acid on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels. Use only approved cleaners. Also, never drive a vehicle with aluminum or chrome-plated wheels through an automatic car wash that uses silicone carbide tire cleaning


(Continued)


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Caution (Continued)


brushes. Damage could occur and the repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Brake System Visually inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Inspect drum brake linings/shoes for wear or cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including drums, wheel cylinders, calipers, parking brake, master cylinder, brake fluid reservoir, vacuum pipes, electric vacuum pump including bracket, and vent hose, if equipped. Steering, Suspension, and Chassis Components Visually inspect steering, suspension, and chassis components for damaged, loose, or missing parts or signs of wear at least once a year.


Inspect power steering for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Visually check constant velocity joint boots and axle seals for leaks. Body Component Lubrication Lubricate all key lock cylinders, hood hinges, liftgate hinges, and the steel fuel door hinges, unless the components are plastic. Applying silicone grease on weatherstrips with a clean cloth will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Underbody Maintenance At least twice a year, spring and fall, use plain water to flush any corrosive materials from the underbody. Take care to thoroughly clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect. Do not directly power wash the transfer case and/or front/rear axle output seals. High pressure water can overcome the seals and contaminate the fluid. Contaminated


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301


fluid will decrease the life of the transfer case and/or axles and should be replaced. Sheet Metal Damage If the vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Original manufacturer replacement parts will provide the corrosion protection while maintaining the vehicle warranty. Finish Damage Quickly repair minor chips and scratches with touch-up materials available from your dealer to avoid corrosion. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer's body and paint shop. Chemical Paint Spotting Airborne pollutants can fall upon and attack painted vehicle surfaces causing blotchy, ring-shaped discolorations, and small, irregular


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dark spots etched into the paint surface. See “Finish Care” previously in this section.


Interior Care To prevent dirt particle abrasions, regularly clean the vehicle's interior. Immediately remove any soils. Newspapers or dark garments can transfer color to the vehicle’s interior. Use a soft bristle brush to remove dust from knobs and crevices on the instrument cluster. Using a mild soap solution, immediately remove hand lotions, sunscreen, and insect repellent from all interior surfaces or permanent damage may result. Use cleaners specifically designed for the surfaces being cleaned to prevent permanent damage. Apply all cleaners directly to the cleaning cloth. Do not spray cleaners on any switches or controls. Remove cleaners quickly.


Before using cleaners, read and follow all safety instructions on the label. While cleaning the interior, open the doors and windows to get proper ventilation. To prevent damage, do not clean the interior using the following cleaners or techniques: . Never use a razor or any other


sharp object to remove soil from any interior surface.


. Never use a brush with stiff


bristles.


. Never rub any surface


aggressively or with too much pressure.


. Do not use laundry detergents or


dishwashing soaps with degreasers. For liquid cleaners, use approximately 20 drops per 3.8 L (1 gal) of water. A concentrated soap solution will create streaks and attract dirt. Do not use solutions that contain strong or caustic soap.


. Do not heavily saturate the upholstery when cleaning.


. Do not use solvents or cleaners


containing solvents.


Interior Glass To clean, use a terry cloth fabric dampened with water. Wipe droplets left behind with a clean dry cloth. If necessary, use a commercial glass cleaner after cleaning with plain water.


Caution


To prevent scratching, never use abrasive cleaners on automotive glass. Abrasive cleaners or aggressive cleaning may damage the rear window defogger.


Cleaning the windshield with water during the first three to six months of ownership will reduce tendency to fog. Speaker Covers Vacuum around a speaker cover gently, so that the speaker will not be damaged. Clean spots with water and mild soap.


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Coated Moldings Coated moldings should be cleaned. . When lightly soiled, wipe with a


sponge or soft, lint-free cloth dampened with water.


. When heavily soiled, use warm


soapy water.


Fabric/Carpet/Suede Start by vacuuming the surface using a soft brush attachment. If a rotating vacuum brush attachment is being used, only use it on the floor carpet. Before cleaning, gently remove as much of the soil as possible: . Gently blot liquids with a paper towel. Continue blotting until no more soil can be removed.


. For solid soils, remove as much as possible prior to vacuuming.


To clean: 1. Saturate a clean, lint-free colorfast cloth with water. Microfiber cloth is recommended to prevent lint transfer to the fabric or carpet.


2. Remove excess moisture by


gently wringing until water does not drip from the cleaning cloth. 3. Start on the outside edge of the


soil and gently rub toward the center. Fold the cleaning cloth to a clean area frequently to prevent forcing the soil in to the fabric.


4. Continue gently rubbing the soiled area until there is no longer any color transfer from the soil to the cleaning cloth. If the soil is not completely removed, use a mild soap solution followed only by plain water.


5.


If the soil is not completely removed, it may be necessary to use a commercial upholstery cleaner or spot lifter. Test a small hidden area for colorfastness before using a commercial upholstery cleaner or spot lifter. If ring formation occurs, clean the entire fabric or carpet. After cleaning, use a paper towel to blot excess moisture.


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Cleaning High Gloss Surfaces and Vehicle Information and Radio Displays Use a microfiber cloth on high gloss surfaces or vehicle displays. First, use a soft bristle brush to remove dirt that can scratch the surface. Then gently clean by rubbing with a microfiber cloth. Never use window cleaners or solvents. Periodically hand wash the microfiber cloth separately, using mild soap. Do not use bleach or fabric softener. Rinse thoroughly and air dry before next use.


Caution


Do not attach a device with a suction cup to the display. This may cause damage and would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


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Instrument Panel, Leather, Vinyl, Other Plastic Surfaces, Low Gloss Paint Surfaces, and Natural Open Pore Wood Surfaces Use a soft microfiber cloth dampened with water to remove dust and loose dirt. For a more thorough cleaning, use a soft microfiber cloth dampened with a mild soap solution.


Caution (Continued)


the appearance and feel of leather or soft trim, and are not recommended.


Do not use cleaners that increase gloss, especially on the instrument panel. Reflected glare can decrease visibility through the windshield under certain conditions.


Caution


Caution


Soaking or saturating leather, especially perforated leather, as well as other interior surfaces, may cause permanent damage. Wipe excess moisture from these surfaces after cleaning and allow them to dry naturally. Never use heat, steam, or spot removers. Do not use cleaners that contain silicone or wax-based products. Cleaners containing these solvents can permanently change (Continued)


Use of air fresheners may cause permanent damage to plastics and painted surfaces. If an air freshener comes in contact with any plastic or painted surface in the vehicle, blot immediately and clean with a soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution. Damage caused by air fresheners would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.


Cargo Cover and Convenience Net Wash with warm water and mild detergent. Do not use chlorine bleach. Rinse with cold water, and then dry completely. Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. { Warning


Do not bleach or dye safety belts. It may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water.


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. Do not use a floor mat if the


vehicle is not equipped with a floor mat retainer on the driver side floor.


. Use the floor mat with the


correct side up. Do not turn it over.


. Do not place anything on top of


the driver side floor mat.


. Use only a single floor mat on


the driver side.


. Do not place one floor mat on


top of another.


Floor Mats


{ Warning


If a floor mat is the wrong size or is not properly installed, it can interfere with the pedals. Interference with the pedals can cause unintended acceleration and/or increased stopping distance which can cause a crash and injury. Make sure the floor mat does not interfere with the pedals.


Use the following guidelines for proper floor mat usage: . The original equipment floor mats were designed for your vehicle. If the floor mats need replacing, it is recommended that GM certified floor mats be purchased. Non-GM floor mats may not fit properly and may interfere with the pedals. Always check that the floor mats do not interfere with the pedals.


Vehicle Care


305


Removing and Replacing the Floor Mats Pull up on the rear of the floor mat to unlock each retainer and remove.


Reinstall by lining up the floor mat retainer openings over the carpet retainers and snapping into position. Make sure the floor mat is properly secured in place. Verify the floor mat does not interfere with the pedals.


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306
Service and Maintenance


General Information


General Information . . . . . . . . . . 306


Maintenance Schedule


Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . 307


Special Application Services


Special Application


Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313


Additional Maintenance and Care


Additional Maintenance


and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314


Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts


Recommended Fluids and


Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317


Maintenance Replacement


Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318


Maintenance Records


Maintenance Records . . . . . . . . 319


General Information Your vehicle is an important investment. This section describes the required maintenance for the vehicle. Follow this schedule to help protect against major repair expenses resulting from neglect or inadequate maintenance. It may also help to maintain the value of the vehicle if it is sold. It is the responsibility of the owner to have all required maintenance performed. Your dealer has trained technicians who can perform required maintenance using genuine replacement parts. They have up-to-date tools and equipment for fast and accurate diagnostics. Many dealers have extended evening and Saturday hours, courtesy transportation, and online scheduling to assist with service needs. Your dealer recognizes the importance of providing competitively priced maintenance and repair services. With trained technicians, the dealer is the place for routine maintenance such as oil


changes and tire rotations and additional maintenance items like tires, brakes, batteries, and wiper blades.


Caution


Damage caused by improper maintenance can lead to costly repairs and may not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections, recommended fluids, and lubricants are important to keep the vehicle in good working condition.


The Tire Rotation and Required Services are the responsibility of the vehicle owner. It is recommended to have your dealer perform these services every 12 000 km/7,500 mi. Proper vehicle maintenance helps to keep the vehicle in good working condition, improves fuel economy, and reduces vehicle emissions. Because of the way people use vehicles, maintenance needs vary. There may need to be more


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Service and Maintenance


307


. Used for taxi, police, or delivery


service.


Refer to the information in the Maintenance Schedule Additional Required Services - Severe chart.


{ Warning


Performing maintenance work can be dangerous and can cause serious injury. Perform maintenance work only if the required information, proper tools, and equipment are available. If they are not, see your dealer to have a trained technician do the work. See Doing Your Own Service Work 0 221.


Maintenance Schedule


Owner Checks and Services


At Each Fuel Stop . Check the engine oil level. See


Engine Oil 0 228.


Once a Month . Check the tire inflation


pressures. See Tire Pressure 0 262. Inspect the tires for wear. See Tire Inspection 0 268.


. Check the windshield washer fluid level. See Washer Fluid 0 240.


frequent checks and services. The Additional Required Services - Normal are for vehicles that: . Carry passengers and cargo within recommended limits on the Tire and Loading Information label. See Vehicle Load Limits 0 169.


. Are driven on reasonable road


surfaces within legal driving limits.


. Use the recommended fuel. See


Fuel 0 214.


Refer to the information in the Maintenance Schedule Additional Required Services - Normal chart. The Additional Required Services - Severe are for vehicles that are: . Mainly driven in heavy city traffic


in hot weather.


. Mainly driven in hilly or


mountainous terrain.


. Frequently towing a trailer. . Used for high speed or


competitive driving.


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308


Service and Maintenance


Engine Oil Change When the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message displays, have the engine oil and filter changed within the next 1 000 km/600 mi. If driven under the best conditions, the engine oil life system may not indicate the need for vehicle service for up to a year. The engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year and the oil life system must be reset. Your trained dealer technician can perform this work. If the engine oil life system is reset accidentally, service the vehicle within 5 000 km/3,000 mi since the last service. Reset the oil life system when the oil is changed. See Engine Oil Life System 0 230.


Tire Rotation and Required Services Every 12 000 km/ 7,500 mi Rotate the tires, if recommended for the vehicle, and perform the following services. See Tire Rotation 0 269. . Check engine oil level and oil


life percentage. If needed, change engine oil and filter, and reset oil life system. See Engine Oil 0 228 and Engine Oil Life System 0 230.


. Check engine coolant level. See


Engine Coolant 0 236.


. Check windshield washer fluid level. See Washer Fluid 0 240.


. Visually inspect windshield wiper


blades for wear, cracking, or contamination. See Exterior Care 0 297. Replace worn or damaged wiper blades. See Wiper Blade Replacement 0 245.


. Check tire inflation pressures.


See Tire Pressure 0 262.


Inspect tire wear. See Tire Inspection 0 268.


. Visually check for fluid leaks.


Inspect engine air cleaner filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0 232. Inspect brake system. See Exterior Care 0 297.


. Visually inspect steering, suspension, and chassis components for damaged, loose, or missing parts or signs of wear. See Exterior Care 0 297.


. Check restraint system


components. See Safety System Check 0 61.


. Visually inspect fuel system for


damage or leaks.


. Visually inspect exhaust system


and nearby heat shields for loose or damaged parts.


. Lubricate body components. See


Exterior Care 0 297.


. Check starter switch. See Starter


Switch Check 0 243.


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309


. Check automatic transmission shift lock control function. See Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Function Check 0 244.


. Check ignition transmission lock.


See Ignition Transmission Lock Check 0 244.


. Check parking brake and


automatic transmission park mechanism. See Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check 0 244.


. Check accelerator pedal for


damage, high effort, or binding. Replace if needed.


. Visually inspect gas strut for


signs of wear, cracks, or other damage. Check the hold open ability of the strut. See your dealer if service is required. . Check tire sealant expiration


date, if equipped. See Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit 0 277. Inspect sunroof track and seal, if equipped. See Sunroof 0 46.


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310


Service and Maintenance


Maintenance Schedule Additional Required Services - Normal


Rotate tires and perform Required Services. Check engine oil level and oil life percentage. Change engine oil and filter, if needed.


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