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OIL SOON message comes on. See Engine Oil Messages on page 5‑31. Change the oil as soon as possible within the next 1 000 km (600 mi). It is possible that, if driving under the best conditions, the oil life system might indicate that an oil change is not necessary for up to a year. The engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year and, at this time, the system must be reset. Your dealer has trained service people who will perform this work and reset the system. It is also important to check the oil regularly over the course of an oil drain interval and keep it at the proper level. If the system is ever reset accidentally, the oil must be changed at 5 000 km (3,000 mi) since the last oil change. Remember to reset the oil life system whenever the oil is changed.


How to Reset the Engine Oil Life System Reset the system whenever the engine oil is changed so that the system can calculate the next engine oil change. To reset the system: 1. Turn the ignition to ON/RUN with


the engine off.


2. Press the DIC MENU button on the turn signal lever to enter the Vehicle Information Menu. Use the thumbwheel to scroll through the menu items until you reach REMAINING OIL LIFE.


3. Press the SET/CLR button to


reset the oil life at 100%.


4. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF. The system is reset when the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message is off and the REMAINING OIL LIFE 100% message is displayed.


Vehicle Care


10-13


If the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message comes back on when the vehicle is started, the engine oil life system has not been reset. Repeat the procedure.


Automatic Transmission Fluid


How to Check Automatic Transmission Fluid It is not necessary to check the transmission fluid level. A transmission fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss. If a leak occurs, take the vehicle to your dealer and have it repaired as soon as possible. There is a special procedure for checking and changing the transmission fluid. Because this procedure is difficult, you should have this done at your dealer. Contact your dealer for additional information. The procedure can be found in the service manual. To


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Vehicle Care


purchase a service manual, see Service Publications Ordering Information on page 13‑16. Change the fluid and filter at the intervals listed in Maintenance Schedule on page 11‑3, and be sure to use the fluid listed in Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12.


Manual Transmission Fluid It is not necessary to check the manual transmission fluid level. A transmission fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss. If a leak occurs, take the vehicle to your dealer and have it repaired as soon as possible. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12
for the proper fluid to use.


Hydraulic Clutch For vehicles with a manual transmission, it is not necessary to regularly check brake/clutch fluid unless there is a leak suspected.


Adding fluid will not correct a leak. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. When to Check and What to Use


The brake/hydraulic clutch fluid reservoir cap has this symbol on it. The common hydraulic clutch and brake master cylinder fluid reservoir is filled with DOT 3 brake fluid as indicated on the reservoir cap. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for reservoir location. How to Check and Add Fluid Visually check the brake/clutch fluid reservoir to make sure the fluid level is at the MIN (minimum) line on the


side of the reservoir. The brake/ hydraulic clutch fluid system should be closed and sealed. Do not remove the cap to check the fluid level or to top off the fluid level. Remove the cap only when necessary to add the proper fluid until the level reaches the MIN line.


Engine Air Cleaner/Filter See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for the location of the engine air cleaner/filter. When to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Inspect the air cleaner/filter at the scheduled maintenance intervals and replace it at the first oil change after each 80 000 km (50,000 mi) interval. See Maintenance Schedule on page 11‑3 for more information. If you are driving in dusty/dirty conditions, inspect the filter at each engine oil change.


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Vehicle Care


10-15


How to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter To inspect the air cleaner/filter, remove the filter from the vehicle and lightly shake the filter to release loose dust and dirt. If the filter remains covered with dirt, a new filter is required.


2.0L L4 Engine


1. Electrical Connector 2. Air Duct Clamp 3. Screws


To inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/filter: 1. Open the hood. See Hood on


page 10‑4.


2. Disconnect the outlet duct by


loosening the air duct clamp (2).


3. Disconnect the electrical


connector (1).


4. Remove the screws (3) on top of


the engine air cleaner/filter housing.


5. Lift the filter cover housing away


from the air cleaner/filter housing.


6. Pull out the filter. 7.


Inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/filter.


8. Reverse Steps 2–4 to reinstall


the filter cover housing.


2.4L L4 Engine without eAssist


Shown, 2.4L L4 Engine with


eAssist Similar


1. Screws 2. Air Duct Clamp 3. Electrical Connector To inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/filter: 1. Open the hood. See Hood on


page 10‑4.


2. Disconnect the outlet duct by


loosening the air duct clamp (2).


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Vehicle Care


3. Disconnect the electrical


connector (3).


4. Remove the screws (1) on top of


the engine air cleaner/filter housing.


5. Lift the filter cover housing away from the engine air cleaner/filter housing.


6. Pull out the filter. 7.


Inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/filter.


8. Reverse Steps 2–4 to reinstall


the filter cover housing. { WARNING


Operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air; it helps to stop flames if the engine backfires. Use caution when working on the engine and do not drive with the air cleaner/filter off.


2. Coolant Surge Tank and


Pressure Cap


Notice: If the air cleaner/filter is off, dirt can easily get into the engine, which could damage it. Always have the air cleaner/filter in place when you are driving.


Cooling System The cooling system allows the engine to maintain the correct working temperature. When it is safe to lift the hood:


2.4L L4 Engine without eAssist


1. Engine Cooling Fans (Out


of View)


2. Coolant Surge Tank and


Pressure Cap


2.0L L4 Engine


1. Engine Cooling Fans (Out


of View)


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{ WARNING


Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Do not touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Do not run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be burned. Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle.


Notice: Using coolant other than DEX-COOL® can cause premature engine, heater core, or radiator corrosion. In addition, the engine coolant could require changing sooner, at 50 000 km (30,000 mi) or 24 months, whichever occurs first. Any repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always use DEX-COOL (silicate-free) coolant in the vehicle.


Vehicle Care


10-17


Engine Coolant The cooling system in the vehicle is filled with DEX-COOL® engine coolant. This coolant is designed to remain in the vehicle for 5 years or 240 000 km (150,000 mi), whichever occurs first. The following explains the cooling system and how to check and add coolant when it is low. If there is a problem with engine overheating, see Engine Overheating on page 10‑20. What to Use


{ WARNING


Adding only plain water or some other liquid to the cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water and other liquids, can boil before the proper coolant mixture will. The coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain water or the wrong


(Continued)


2.4L L4 Engine with eAssist


1. Engine Cooling Fans (Out


of View)


2. Coolant Surge Tank and


Pressure Cap


{ WARNING


An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can cause injury. Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any underhood electric fan.


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Vehicle Care


WARNING (Continued)


mixture, the engine could get too hot but you would not get the overheat warning. The engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned. Use a 50/ 50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant.


Use a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant. If using this mixture, nothing else needs to be added. This mixture: . Gives freezing protection down


to −37°C (−34°F), outside temperature.


. Gives boiling protection up to


129°C (265°F), engine temperature.


. Protects against rust and


corrosion.


. Will not damage aluminum parts.


. Helps keep the proper engine


temperature.


Notice: If improper coolant mixture, inhibitors, or additives are used in the vehicle cooling system, the engine could overheat and be damaged. Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack engine cooling parts. The repairs would not be covered by the warranty. Use only the proper mixture of engine coolant for the cooling system. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12. Never dispose of engine coolant by putting it in the trash, pouring it on the ground, or into sewers, streams, or bodies of water. Have the coolant changed by an authorized service center, familiar with legal requirements regarding used coolant disposal. This will help protect the environment and your health.


Checking Coolant The vehicle must be on a level surface when checking the coolant level. Check to see if coolant is visible in the coolant surge tank. If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, do not do anything else until it cools down. If coolant is visible but the coolant level is not at or above the mark pointed to, add a 50/50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant. Be sure the cooling system is cool before this is done.


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If no coolant is visible in the coolant surge tank, add coolant as follows: How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank Notice: This vehicle has a specific coolant fill procedure. Failure to follow this procedure could cause the engine to overheat and be severely damaged. If no problem is found, check to see if coolant is visible in the coolant surge tank. If coolant is visible but the coolant level is not at the indicated level mark, add a 50/ 50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant at the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap, is cool before you do it.


{ WARNING


Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly. Never turn the cap when the cooling system, including the surge tank pressure cap, is hot. Wait for the cooling system and surge tank pressure cap to cool.


Notice: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Use the recommended coolant and the proper coolant mixture.


{ WARNING


You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill coolant on a hot engine.


Vehicle Care


10-19


2.0L L4 Engine Shown, 2.4L L4
Engine with or without eAssist


Similar


1. Remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise about one-quarter of a turn. If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop. This will allow any pressure still left to be vented out the discharge hose.


2. Keep turning the pressure cap


slowly and remove it.


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Vehicle Care


the coolant surge tank until the level reaches the indicated level mark.


5. Replace the pressure cap tightly. Check the level in the coolant surge tank when the cooling system has cooled down. If the coolant is not at the proper level, repeat Steps 1– 3 and reinstall the pressure cap. If the coolant still is not at the proper level when the system cools down again, see your dealer.


Engine Overheating


2.0L L4 Engine The vehicle has an engine coolant temperature warning light and an engine coolant temperature gauge on the instrument panel to warn of engine overheating. See Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light on page 5‑21 and Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge on page 5‑12.


2.4L L4 Engine with or without eAssist The vehicle has an engine coolant temperature warning light on the instrument panel to warn of engine overheating. See Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light on page 5‑21. If it is decided not to lift the hood when this warning appears, but instead get service help right away, see Roadside Assistance Program (Mexico) on page 13‑7 or Roadside Assistance Program (U.S. and Canada) on page 13‑11. If it is decided to lift the hood, make sure the vehicle is parked on a level surface. Then check to see if the engine cooling fans are running. If the engine is overheating, both fans should be running. If they are not, do not continue to run the engine and have the vehicle serviced.


3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the proper DEX-COOL coolant mixture to the indicated level mark.


4. With the coolant surge tank


pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine cooling fans. By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper DEX-COOL coolant mixture to


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Notice: Running the engine without coolant may cause damage or a fire. Vehicle damage would not be covered by the warranty. If Steam Is Coming from the Engine Compartment { WARNING


Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood. If you keep driving when the engine is overheated, the liquids in it can catch fire. You or others could be badly burned. Stop the


(Continued)


WARNING (Continued)


engine if it overheats, and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool.


If No Steam Is Coming from the Engine Compartment If an engine overheat warning is displayed but no steam can be seen or heard, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when the vehicle: . Climbs a long hill on a hot day. . Stops after high-speed driving. Idles for long periods in traffic.


If the overheat warning is displayed with no sign of steam: 1. Turn the air conditioning off. 2. Turn the heater on to the highest


temperature and to the highest fan speed. Open the windows as necessary.


Vehicle Care


10-21


3.


In heavy traffic, let the engine idle in N (Neutral) while stopped. If it is safe to do so, pull off the road, shift to P (Park) or N (Neutral), and let the engine idle.


2.0L L4 Engine If the engine coolant temperature gauge is no longer in the overheat zone or the engine coolant temperature warning light no longer displays, the vehicle can be driven. Continue to drive the vehicle slowly for about 10 minutes. Keep a safe vehicle distance from the vehicle in front. If the warning does not come back on, continue to drive normally.


2.4L L4 Engine with or without eAssist If the engine coolant temperature warning light no longer displays, the vehicle can be driven. Continue to drive the vehicle slowly for about 10 minutes. Keep a safe vehicle distance from the vehicle in front. If the warning does not come back on, continue to drive normally.


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Vehicle Care


If the warning continues, pull over, stop, and park the vehicle right away. If there is no sign of steam, idle the engine for three minutes while parked. If the warning is still displayed, turn off the engine until it cools down.


Power Steering Fluid (2.0L L4 Engine)


See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for reservoir location. When to Check Power Steering Fluid It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless a leak is suspected in the system, or an unusual noise is heard. A fluid


loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. How to Check Power Steering Fluid Notice: Extremely small amounts of contamination can cause steering system damage and cause it to not work properly. Do not allow contaminants to contact the fluid side of the reservoir cap/ dipstick or to enter the reservoir. To check the power steering fluid:


1. Turn the key off and let the


engine compartment cool down. 2. Wipe the cap and the top of the


reservoir clean.


3. Unscrew the cap and wipe the


dipstick with a clean rag.


4. Replace the cap and completely


tighten it.


5. Remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.


The fluid level should be between the MIN (Minimum) and MAX (Maximum) marks when the engine is cold, and at the MAX mark when the engine is hot. If the fluid is at the MIN mark when the engine is cold or hot, power steering fluid should be added. If the fluid is at or below the MIN mark on the dipstick, add just enough fluid to bring the level between the MIN and MAX marks.


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What to Use To determine what kind of fluid to use, see Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12. Always use the proper fluid.


Power Steering Fluid (2.4L L4 Engine with or without eAssist) The vehicle has electric power steering and does not use power steering fluid.


Washer Fluid


What to Use When windshield washer fluid is needed, be sure to read the manufacturer's instructions before use. If operating the vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient protection against freezing.


Adding Washer Fluid


Open the cap with the washer symbol on it. Add washer fluid until the tank is full. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for reservoir location. Notice


. When using concentrated


washer fluid, follow the manufacturer instructions for adding water.


. Do not mix water with


ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage the washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system.


Vehicle Care


10-23


. Fill the washer fluid tank only


three-quarters full when it is very cold. This allows for fluid expansion if freezing occurs, which could damage the tank if it is completely full.


. Do not use engine coolant


(antifreeze) in the windshield washer. It can damage the windshield washer system and paint.


Brakes This vehicle has disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed. The sound can come and go or be heard all the time the vehicle is moving, except when applying the brake pedal firmly.


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Vehicle Care


{ WARNING


The brake wear warning sound means that soon the brakes will not work well. That could lead to a crash. When the brake wear warning sound is heard, have the vehicle serviced.


Notice: Continuing to drive with worn-out brake pads could result in costly brake repair. Some driving conditions or climates can cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied. This does not mean something is wrong with the brakes. Properly torqued wheel nuts are necessary to help prevent brake pulsation. When tires are rotated, inspect brake pads for wear and evenly tighten wheel nuts in the proper sequence to torque specifications in Capacities and Specifications on page 12‑2.


Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets. Brake Pedal Travel See your dealer if the brake pedal does not return to normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in pedal travel. This could be a sign that brake service might be required. Brake Adjustment Every time the brakes are applied, with or without the vehicle moving, the brakes adjust for wear. Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a vehicle is complex. Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking. The vehicle was designed and tested with top-quality brake parts. When parts of the braking system are replaced, be sure to get new, approved replacement parts. If this is not done, the brakes might not work properly. For example,


installing disc brake pads that are wrong for the vehicle, can change the balance between the front and rear brakes — for the worse. The braking performance expected can change in many other ways if the wrong replacement brake parts are installed.


Brake Fluid


The brake/clutch master cylinder reservoir is filled with DOT 3 brake fluid as indicated on the reservoir cap. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 10‑5 for the location of the reservoir.


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There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down:


The brake fluid level goes down because of normal brake lining wear. When new linings are installed, the fluid level goes back up.


. A fluid leak in the brake/clutch


hydraulic system can also cause a low fluid level. Have the brake/ clutch hydraulic system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later the brakes will not work well.


Do not top off the brake/clutch fluid. Adding fluid does not correct a leak. If fluid is added when the linings are worn, there will be too much fluid when new brake linings are installed. Add or remove fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake/clutch hydraulic system.


{ WARNING


If too much brake fluid is added, it can spill on the engine and burn, if the engine is hot enough. You or others could be burned, and the vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work is done on the brake/clutch hydraulic system.


Checking Brake Fluid The brake/clutch fluid can be checked without taking off the cap by looking at the brake/clutch fluid reservoir. The fluid level should be above MIN. If it is not, have the brake/ clutch hydraulic system checked to see if there is a leak. After work is done on the brake/ clutch hydraulic system, make sure the level is above MIN but not over the MAX mark.


Vehicle Care


10-25


When the brake/clutch fluid falls to a low level, the brake warning light comes on. See Brake System Warning Light on page 5‑18.


What to Add Use only new DOT 3 brake fluid from a sealed container. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11‑12. Always clean the brake/clutch fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it. This helps keep dirt from entering the reservoir.


{ WARNING


With the wrong kind of fluid in the brake/clutch hydraulic system, the brakes might not work well. This could cause a crash. Always use the proper brake/clutch fluid.


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Vehicle Care


Notice


. Using the wrong fluid can


badly damage brake/clutch hydraulic system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in the brake hydraulic system can damage brake hydraulic system parts so badly that they will have to be replaced. Do not let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid.


. If brake fluid is spilled on the


vehicle's painted surfaces, the paint finish can be damaged. Be careful not to spill brake fluid on the vehicle. If you do, wash it off immediately.


Battery This vehicle has a standard 12-volt battery. Refer to the replacement number on the original battery label when a new standard 12-volt battery is needed.


eAssist vehicles also have a high voltage battery. Only a trained service technician with the proper knowledge and tools should inspect, test, or replace the high voltage battery. See your dealer if the high voltage battery needs service. The dealer has information on how to recycle the high voltage battery. There is also information available at http://www.recyclemybattery.com.


The eAssist system high voltage battery is cooled with air drawn from the vehicle interior. The cold air


intake for the battery is behind the rear seat, on the filler panel. Do not cover the intake.


{ WARNING


Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.


Vehicle Storage


{ WARNING


Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode. You can be badly hurt if you are not careful. See Jump Starting (On-board with eAssist Only) on page 10‑85 or Jump Starting (with or without eAssist) on page 10‑87
for tips on working around a battery without getting hurt.


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Infrequent Usage: Remove the 12-volt battery black, negative (−) cable from the battery to keep the battery from running down. Extended Storage: Remove the 12-volt battery black, negative (−) cable from the battery or use a battery trickle charger. Remember to reconnect the battery when ready to drive the vehicle.


Starter Switch Check


{ WARNING When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.


1. Before starting this check, be


sure there is enough room around the vehicle.


2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular brake. See Parking Brake on page 9‑32. Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts.


3. For automatic transmission


vehicles, try to start the engine in each gear. The vehicle should start only in P (Park) or N (Neutral). If the vehicle starts in any other position, contact your dealer for service. For manual transmission vehicles, put the shift lever in Neutral, push the clutch pedal down halfway, and try to start the engine. The vehicle should start only when the clutch pedal is pushed down all the way to the floor. If the vehicle starts when the clutch pedal is not pushed all the way down, contact your dealer for service.


Vehicle Care


10-27


Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Function Check


{ WARNING When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.


1. Before starting this check, be


sure there is enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a level surface.


2. Firmly apply the parking brake.


See Parking Brake on page 9‑32. Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move.


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Vehicle Care


3. With the engine off, turn the


ignition on, but do not start the engine. Without applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of P (Park) with normal effort. If the shift lever moves out of P (Park), contact your dealer for service.


Ignition Transmission Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF in each shift lever position.


For automatic transmission vehicles, the ignition should turn to LOCK/OFF only when the shift lever is in P (Park). The ignition key should come out only in LOCK/OFF. For manual transmission vehicles, the ignition key should come out only in LOCK/OFF. Contact your dealer if service is required.


To check the P (Park) mechanism's holding ability: With the engine running, shift to P (Park). Then release the parking brake followed by the regular brake.


Contact your dealer if service is required.


Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected for wear or cracking. See Maintenance Schedule on page 11‑3. It is a good idea to clean the wiper blade assembly on a regular basis. When worn, or cleaning is ineffective, replace the wiper blade. For proper windshield wiper blade length and type, see Maintenance Replacement Parts on page 11‑14.


Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check { WARNING


When you are doing this check, the vehicle could begin to move. You or others could be injured and property could be damaged. Make sure there is room in front of the vehicle in case it begins to roll. Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move.


Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set the parking brake.


To check the parking brake's holding ability: With the engine running and the transmission in N (Neutral), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only.


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Notice: Allowing the wiper arm to touch the windshield when no wiper blade is installed could damage the windshield. Any damage that occurs would not be covered by your warranty. Do not allow the wiper arm to touch the windshield. To replace the wiper blade: 1. Pull the wiper assembly away


from the windshield.


Vehicle Care


10-29


Headlamp Aiming Headlamp aim has been preset and should need no further adjustment. If the vehicle is damaged in a crash, the headlamp aim may be affected. If adjustment to the headlamps is necessary, see your dealer.


2. Lift up on the latch in the middle


of the wiper blade where the wiper arm attaches.


3. With the latch open, pull the wiper blade down toward the windshield far enough to release it from the J-hooked end of the wiper arm.


4. Remove the wiper blade. 5. Reverse Steps 1–3 for wiper


blade replacement.


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Vehicle Care


Bulb Replacement For the proper type of replacement bulbs, see Replacement Bulbs on page 10‑33. For any bulb‐changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your dealer.


Halogen Bulbs


{ WARNING


Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or others could be injured. Be sure to read and follow the instructions on the bulb package.


High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting


{ WARNING


The high intensity discharge lighting system operates at a very high voltage. If you try to service any of the system components, you could be seriously injured. Have your dealer or a qualified technician service them.


After an HID headlamp bulb has been replaced, the beam might be a slightly different shade than it was originally. This is normal.


Headlamps, Front Turn Signal and Parking Lamps


Base Headlamp Assembly (Passenger Side Shown, Driver Side Similar) 1. High-Beam Headlamp 2. Turn Signal Lamp 3. Low-Beam Headlamp/Daytime


Running Lamp (DRL)


4. Parking Lamp 5. Sidemarker Lamp


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Vehicle Care


10-31


Front Turn Signal/Parking/ Sidemarker Lamps (Base and Uplevel) To replace the front turn signal, parking lamp, or sidemarker lamp: 1. For the driver side bulb, remove


the windshield washer bottle filler neck by firmly pulling it straight up and out of the bottle.


2. Remove the bulb socket from


the headlamp assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Remove the bulb from the


socket.


4. Replace the bulb in the bulb


5.


socket. Install the bulb socket in the headlamp assembly by turning it clockwise.


2. Remove the outside cap for the low-beam headlamp/DRL bulb replacement from the back of the headlamp assembly.


3. Remove the inside cap for the


high-beam headlamp bulb replacement from the back of the headlamp assembly.


4. Disconnect the electrical


connector.


5. Remove the bulb socket from


the headlamp assembly.


6. Replace the bulb in the bulb


7.


socket. Install the bulb socket in the headlamp assembly.


8. Reverse Steps 1–4 to reinstall


the outside or inside cap on the headlamp assembly.


High/Low-Beam Headlamps (Uplevel) The high/low-beam headlamps on the uplevel headlamp system are High Intensity Discharge (HID) and should be replaced at the dealer.


Uplevel Headlamp Assembly (Passenger Side Shown, Driver Side Similar) 1. High/Low-Beam Headlamp - To


be replaced at the dealer only


2. Turn Signal Lamp Low-Beam Headlamps/Daytime Running Lamps (DRL), High-Beam Headlamps (Base) 1. For the driver side bulb, remove


the windshield washer bottle filler neck by firmly pulling it straight up and out of the bottle.


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (32,1)


10-32


Vehicle Care


6. For the driver side, reinstall the


windshield washer bottle filler neck by firmly pushing it straight into the bottle. Ensure that the filler neck clip engages into the underhood electrical center retainer.


Fog Lamps To replace the fog lamp bulb: 1. Locate the bulb assembly under


the front fascia.


2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb assembly.


3. Remove the bulb by turning it counterclockwise and pulling it straight out of the assembly. Install the new bulb by turning it clockwise into the assembly.


4.


5. Reconnect the electrical


connector to the bulb assembly.


Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps, and Back-Up Lamps


1. Taillamp 2. Taillamp/Sidemarker Lamp 3. Stop/Turn Signal Lamp 4. Back-up Lamp


To replace any one of these bulbs: 1. Open the trunk. See Trunk


Release on page 1‑5.


2. Remove the trunk trim panel


push pin.


3. Pull the trunk trim panel back to


gain access to the taillamp assembly.


4. Remove the two nuts that


secure the taillamp assembly. 5. Remove the taillamp assembly


and disconnect the wiring harness connector.


6. Turn the bulb socket


counterclockwise to remove it. 7. Pull the bulb from the socket. 8. 9. Turn the bulb socket clockwise


Install a new bulb.


to install it.


10. Reverse Steps 2–4 to reinstall


the taillamp assembly.


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (33,1)


License Plate Lamp


Lamp Assembly


Bulb Assembly


1. Bulb Socket 2. Bulb 3. Lamp Assembly To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Push the release tab toward the


lamp assembly.


2. Pull the lamp assembly down to


remove.


3. Turn the bulb socket (1)


counterclockwise to remove it from the lamp assembly (3).


4. Pull the bulb (2) straight out of


the bulb socket (1).


5. Push the replacement bulb


straight into the bulb socket and turn the bulb socket clockwise to install it into the lamp assembly.


6. Push the lamp assembly back


into position until the release tab locks into place.


Vehicle Care


10-33


Replacement Bulbs


Exterior Lamp


Back-up Lamp Fog Lamp Front Turn Signal Lamp Front Sidemarker Lamp (Base) High‐Beam Headlamp (Base) License Plate Lamp Low‐Beam Headlamp/Daytime Running Lamp (DRL) Stoplamp/Turn Signal Lamp Taillamp/ Sidemarker Lamp


Bulb


Number 3157 K


H10


3457 NAK


194NA


H7


194
H11


3157 K


3157 K


For replacement bulbs not listed here, contact your dealer.


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (34,1)


10-34


Vehicle Care


Electrical System


High Voltage Devices and Wiring


{ WARNING


Exposure to high voltage can cause shock, burns, and even death. The high voltage components in the vehicle can only be serviced by technicians with special training. High voltage components are identified by labels. Do not remove, open, take apart, or modify these components. High voltage cable or wiring has orange covering. Do not probe, tamper with, cut, or modify high voltage cable or wiring.


Electrical System Overload The vehicle has fuses and circuit breakers to protect against an electrical system overload. When the current electrical load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes, protecting the circuit until the current load returns to normal or the problem is fixed. This greatly reduces the chance of circuit overload and fire caused by electrical problems. Fuses and circuit breakers protect power devices in the vehicle. Replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. If there is a problem on the road and a fuse needs to be replaced, the same amperage fuse can be borrowed. Choose some feature of the vehicle that is not needed to use and replace it as soon as possible.


Headlamp Wiring An electrical overload may cause the lamps to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off. Have the headlamp wiring checked right away if the lamps go on and off or remain off. Windshield Wipers If the wiper motor overheats due to heavy snow or ice, the windshield wipers will stop until the motor cools and will then restart. Although the circuit is protected from electrical overload, overload due to heavy snow or ice may cause wiper linkage damage. Always clear ice and heavy snow from the windshield before using the windshield wipers. If the overload is caused by an electrical problem and not snow or ice, be sure to get it fixed.


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (35,1)


Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in the vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses and circuit breakers. This greatly reduces the chance of damage caused by electrical problems. To check a fuse, look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure to replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. Fuses of the same amperage can be temporarily borrowed from another fuse location, if a fuse goes out. Replace the fuse as soon as possible. To identify and check fuses, circuit breakers, and relays, see Engine Compartment Fuse Block on page 10‑35 and Instrument Panel Fuse Block on page 10‑39.


Vehicle Care


10-35


Engine Compartment Fuse Block


To remove the fuse block cover, press the three retaining clips on the cover and lift it straight up. Notice: Spilling liquid on any electrical component on the vehicle may damage it. Always keep the covers on any electrical component.


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (36,1)


10-36


Vehicle Care


Fuse


Number


Usage


10


11
12
13


14
15


Ignition, Transmission Control Module, Engine Control Module Windshield Wiper BPIM (eAssist Only) Not Used Fuel Injection, Ignition System Engine Control Module Oxygen Sensor Starter Fuel System Control Module Trunk Release MGU Coolant Pump (eAssist Only)


Engine Compartment Fuse Block


The vehicle may not be equipped with all of the fuses, relays, and features shown.


Fuse


Number


Usage


Transmission Control Module


Fuse


Number


Usage


Engine Control Module SAI Solenoid (2.4L Engine RPO LEA) Not Used


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (37,1)


Vehicle Care


10-37


Fuse


Number


Usage


Fuse


Number


Usage


Fuse


Number


Usage


16


17
18
19
20
21


22


23


24


25
26


27


Heated Steering Wheel Airbag BPIM (eAssist Only) Not Used Not Used Rear Power Windows Antilock Brake System Valve Variable Effort Steering Front Power Windows Power Outlets Antilock Brake System Pump Electric Parking Brake


28


29


30


31
32


33
34
35
36
37


38


Heated Rear Window Left-Hand Seat Lumbar Right-Hand Seat Lumbar A/C Clutch Body Control Module 6
Heated Front Seats Sunroof Infotainment System Not Used Right-Hand High-Beam Headlamp Left-Hand High-Beam Headlamp


39
40
41
42
43


44


45
46


47
48
49


Not Used Not Used Vacuum Pump Radiator Fan Passive Entry/ Passive Start Transmission Auxiliary Pump (eAssist Only) Radiator Fan Terminal 87, Main Relay Oxygen Sensor Fog Lamps Right-Hand Low Beam, High Intensity Discharge Headlamp


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (38,1)


10-38


Vehicle Care


Fuse


Number


Usage


Fuse


Number


Usage


Relay


Number


Usage


50


51
52


53


54
55


56
57
58
59


Left-Hand Low Beam, High Intensity Discharge Headlamp Horn Motor Indicator Lamp Inside Rearview Mirror Not Used Power Windows/ Mirrors Windshield Washer Not Used Not Used Secondary Air Induction (eAssist and 2.4L Engine RPO LEA)


60
61
62


63
64


65
66


67


68
69
70
71


Heated Mirrors Not Used Canister Vent Solenoid Not Used Heater, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Pump (eAssist Only) Not Used SAI Check Valve (eAssist Only) Fuel System Control Module Not Used Battery Sensor Not Used Not Used


10


Air Conditioning Control Starter Cooling Fan Front Wiper (Step 2) Front Wiper (Step 1, Interval) SAI Valve/Heater (eAssist and 2.4L Engine RPO LEA), Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Pump (eAssist Only) Main Relay Not Used Cooling Fan Cooling Fan


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (39,1)


Relay


Number


Usage


Instrument Panel Fuse Block


Vehicle Care


10-39


11


12


13
14


15
16


17


Transmission Auxiliary Pump (eAssist Only) Cooling Fan (2.0L Engine RPO LHU) Cooling Fan High Intensity Discharge Lamps Ignition Secondary AIR Pump (eAssist and 2.4L Engine RPO LEA) Window/Mirror Defog


The instrument panel fuse block is located in the instrument panel, on the driver side of the vehicle. To access the fuses, open the storage compartment. Press in on the sides of the compartment to release it from the instrument panel. Pull the door toward you to release it from the hinge.


Instrument Panel Fuse Block Number


Usage


Suspension Control Module/Universal Garage Door Opener/ESC Body Control Module 1
Body Control Module 5
Radio


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (40,1)


10-40


Vehicle Care


Number


Usage


Number


Usage


Number


Usage


10


11


Radio Displays, Park Assist, Infotainment, Module Tunnel Control Instrument Panel Power Outlet Console Power Outlet Body Control Module 3
Body Control Module 4
Body Control Module 8
Front Heater Ventilation Air Conditioning/Blower


12


13


14


15
16
17


18


19
20


Right-Hand Power Front Seat Left-Hand Power Front Seat Diagnostic Link Connector Airbag Spare Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning Controller Service Fuse, Logistic Relay Spare Automatic Occupant Sensing


21
22


23


24


25
26


Instrument Cluster Discrete Logic Ignition Switch/PEPS Body Control Module 6
Body Control Module 2
OnStar Spare


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (41,1)


Wheels and Tires


Tires Every new GM vehicle has high-quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. See the warranty manual for information regarding the tire warranty and where to get service. For additional information refer to the tire manufacturer.


{ WARNING


. Poorly maintained and


improperly used tires are dangerous.


. Overloading the tires can


cause overheating as a result of too much flexing. There could be a blowout


(Continued)


Vehicle Care


10-41


WARNING (Continued)


WARNING (Continued)


and a serious crash. See Vehicle Load Limits on page 9‑10.


. Underinflated tires pose


the same danger as overloaded tires. The resulting crash could cause serious injury. Check all tires frequently to maintain the recommended pressure. Tire pressure should be checked when the tires are cold.


. Overinflated tires are more likely to be cut, punctured, or broken by a sudden impact — such as when hitting a pothole. Keep tires at the recommended pressure.


(Continued)


. Worn or old tires can


cause a crash. If the tread is badly worn, replace them.


. Replace any tires that


have been damaged by impacts with potholes, curbs, etc.


. Improperly repaired tires can cause a crash. Only the dealer or an authorized tire service center should repair, replace, dismount, and mount the tires.


. Do not spin the tires in


excess of 56 km/h (35 mph) on slippery surfaces such as snow, mud, ice, etc. Excessive spinning may cause the tires to explode.


Buick Regal Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 11/5/12


Black plate (42,1)


10-42


Vehicle Care


See Tire Pressure for High-Speed Operation on page 10‑49 for inflation pressure adjustment for high-speed driving.


All-Season Tires This vehicle may come with all-season tires. These tires are designed to provide good overall performance on most road surfaces and weather conditions. Original equipment tires designed to GM's specific tire performance criteria have a TPC specification code molded onto the sidewall. Original equipment all-season tires can be identified by the last two characters of this TPC code, which will be “MS.” Consider installing winter tires on the vehicle if frequent driving on snow or ice-covered roads is expected. All-season tires provide adequate performance for most winter driving conditions, but they may not offer the same level of


traction or performance as winter tires on snow or ice-covered roads. See Winter Tires on page 10‑42.


Winter Tires This vehicle was not, originally, equipped with winter tires. Winter tires are designed for increased traction on snow and ice-covered roads. Consider installing winter tires on the vehicle if frequent driving on snow or ice-covered roads is expected. See your dealer for details regarding winter tire availability and proper tire selection. Also, see Buying New Tires on page 10‑57. With winter tires, there may be decreased dry road traction,

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