2011 Acura TL Owners Manual

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Maintenance Main Items

Replace engine oil ＊ Replace engine oil and oil filter ＊ Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Inspect these items:

Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and line (including ABS/VSA) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system ＃ Fuel lines and connections ＃

＊

1 :

If the message ‘‘SERVICE DUE NOW’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.

See information on maintenance and emissions warranty on page

504

Independent of the Maintenance Minder information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years. Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km). Adjust the valves during service 3 if they are noisy.

＃

NOTE:

506

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Maintenance Sub Items

Rotate tires Replace air cleaner element

If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

Replace dust and pollen filter

If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000
miles (24,000 km).

Inspect drive belt Replace transmission fluid Replace transmission and transfer Replace spark plugs Replace timing belt and inspect water pump

fluid

＊

−

20°F,

29°C), replace every 60,000 miles (U.S.)/

If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), or in very low temperatures (under − 100,000 km (Canada). Inspect valve clearance Replace engine coolant Replace rear differential fluid ＊

Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher level of mechanical (shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the differential fluid changed at 7,500 miles (12,000 km), then every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

＊

2 :

SH-AWD only

2011 TL10/07/29 12:46:50 31TK4620_512

WASHER FLUID (Black cap)

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)

ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR

＊

: Located under the cover

RADIATOR CAP ＊

Fluid Locations

BRAKE FLUID ＊ (Black cap)

CLUTCH FLUID ＊ (Manual Transmission only) (Light gray cap)

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

507

2011 TL10/07/29 12:46:57 31TK4620_513

Engine Compartment Covers

The component parts in the engine compartment are protected by several covers. You may need to remove the covers when you perform some simple maintenance work.

To remove the covers: 1.

Remove the right and left engine compartment covers by sliding them apart.

2.

Pull the bulkhead cover straight up to remove. When removing the cover, make sure to move the bulkhead cover slightly to the left so that the hood latch handle does not get in the way.

After replacing the right engine compartment cover, make sure the washer fluid cap is firmly in place.

508

RIGHT ENGINE COMPARTMENT COVER

LEFT ENGINE COMPARTMENT COVER

BULKHEAD COVER

When reinstalling the covers, make sure the pins and tabs are in their proper positions.

2011 TL10/07/29 12:47:04 31TK4620_514

Adding Engine Oil

Acura Motor Oil is the preferred 5W-20 lubricant for your vehicle. It is highly recommended that you use Acura Motor Oil in your vehicle for optimum engine protection. Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’

Recommended Engine Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade 5W-20
detergent oil displaying the API Certification Seal. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving, and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements.

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment. Install the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes, and recheck the oil level (see page ). Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.

448

API CERTIFICATION SEAL

CONTINUED

509

2011 TL10/07/29 12:47:11 31TK4620_515

Adding Engine Oil, Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API Certification Seal and it is the proper weight. You must follow the oil and filter change intervals shown on the multi- information display.

Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect the engine or transmission performance and durability.

Changing the Engine Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the maintenance messages shown on the multi- information display. The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.

Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled technician.

The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label. 5W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your vehicle to improve cold weather starting and fuel economy.

Ambient Temperature

510

2011 TL10/07/29 12:47:21 31TK4620_516

DRAIN BOLT

WASHER

1.

2.

Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.

Open the hood, and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.

OIL FILTER

3.

Remove the oil filter, and let the remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your dealer) is required.

Make sure the oil filter gasket is not stuck to the contacting surface of the engine. If it is, remove it before installing a new oil filter.

Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

4.

5.

6.

Install a new oil filter according to the instructions that come with it. Make sure to clean off any dirt and dust on the contacting surface of a new oil filter.

Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt to: 29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m)

Refill the engine with the recommended oil. Engine oil change capacity (including filter): 4.5 US qt (4.3 )

CONTINUED

511

2011 TL10/07/29 12:47:30 31TK4620_517

Changing the Engine Oil and Filter, Engine Coolant

Adding Engine Coolant

RESERVE TANK

MAX

MIN

If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

To access the radiator reserve tank, remove the right-side engine compartment cover (see page

508

).

Always use Honda Long-life Anti- freeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent distilled water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.

7.

8.

9.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator should go out within 5
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine and check your work.

Let the engine run for several minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.

Turn off the engine, let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level on the dipstick. If necessary, add more oil.

Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container, and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.

512

2011 TL10/07/29 12:47:40 31TK4620_518

If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

1.

2.

RADIATOR CAP

Remove all engine compartment covers (see page

508

).

When the radiator and engine are cool, relieve any pressure in the cooling system by turning the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pressing down.

3.

Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.

Engine Coolant

4.

The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low. Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

5.

Put the radiator cap back on and tighten it.

6.

Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.

7.

Reinstall the engine compartment covers.

Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.

513

2011 TL10/07/29 12:47:48 31TK4620_519

Windshield Washers

Check the fluid level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use.

OnU.S.models

TUBE

To check washer fluid level, cover the reservoir cap center hole with your finger while lifting the cap and the attached measuring tube. The washer fluid level in the tube will indicate the washer fluid level in the reservoir.

514

OnCanadianmodels If the washer fluid is low, a ‘‘LOW WASHER FLUID’’ message appears on the multi-information display.

Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather.

When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition the blade edges.

Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antif reeze can damage your vehicle’s paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer f luid.

2011 TL10/07/29 12:47:56 31TK4620_520

Automatic Transmission Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature.

1.

Park the vehicle on level ground. Start the engine, let it run until the radiator fan comes on, then shut off the engine. For accurate results, wait about 60 seconds (but no longer than 90 seconds) before doing step 2.

DIPSTICK

2.

Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.

Transmission Fluid

UPPER MARK LOWER MARK

3.

4.

Insert the dipstick all the way into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.

Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.

CONTINUED

515

2011 TL6.

Insert the dipstick all the way back into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.

The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the Maintenance Minder page

(see

497

).

TM

If you are not sure how to check and add fluid, contact your dealer.

Use only Acura ATF DW-1 (automatic transmission f luid). Do not mix with other transmission f luids. Using transmission f luid other than Acura ATF DW-1 may cause deterioration in transmission operation and durability, and could result in damage to the transmission. Damage resulting f rom the use of transmission f luid other than Acura ATF DW-1 is not covered by the Acura new vehicle warranty.

10/07/29 12:48:03 31TK4620_521

Transmission Fluid

5.

If the level is below the lower mark, add fluid into the filler hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks.

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

Always use Acura ATF DW-1
(automatic transmission fluid).

516

2011 TL10/07/29 12:48:12 31TK4620_522

Manual Transmission

CHECK BOLT

FILLER BOLT

Transmission Fluid

Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle sitting on level ground.

To check the transmission fluid level, remove the mounting bolt and the under cover holding clips, then pull out the driver’s side under cover carefully.

Remove the check bolt and look for transmission fluid coming out of the bolt hole. If a small amount of fluid drips out of the bolt hole, reinstall the check bolt.

If no fluid comes out, remove the filler bolt. Slowly add Acura Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the check bolt hole.

WASHER

Pour the fluid into the filler hole slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

Let the fluid run out until it stops, then reinstall the check bolt and the filler bolt.

CONTINUED

517

2011 TLThe transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the Maintenance Minder page

(see

497

).

TM

If you are not sure how to check and add fluid, contact your dealer.

10/07/29 12:48:17 31TK4620_523

Transmission Fluid

Reinstall the under cover, tighten the mounting bolt securely, then put the holding clips back in place. Make sure the under cover is installed under the edge of the front bumper.

If Acura MTF is not available, you may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API Certification Seal that says ‘‘FOR GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a temporary replacement. However, motor oil does not contain the proper additives, and continued use can cause stiffer shifting. Replace as soon as it is convenient.

518

2011 TL10/07/29 12:48:26 31TK4620_524

Check the fluid level in the reservoirs monthly. There are up to two reservoirs, depending on the model. They are:

Brake fluid reservoir (all models) Clutch fluid reservoir (manual transmission models only)

To access the reservoirs, remove the left engine compartment cover (see page

508

).

You will also see a ‘‘LOW BRAKE FLUID’’ message on the multi- information display.

Independent of the Maintenance Minder information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.

Always use Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed container, as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.

Brake and Clutch Fluid

Brake Fluid

MAX

MIN

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.

You need to remove the left engine compartment cover to check the fluid level (see page

508

).

519

2011 TL10/07/29 12:48:34 31TK4620_525

Brake and Clutch Fluid, Timing Belt

Timing Belt The timing belt should be replaced according to the Maintenance Minder

(see page

497

).

TM

Replace the timing belt every 60,000
miles (U.S.) or every 100,000 km (Canada) if you regularly drive your vehicle in any of the following conditions:

In very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C). In very low temperatures (under 29°C).

20°F,

−

−

Clutch Fluid ManualTransmissiononly

MAX

MIN

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system.

A low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.

520

2011 TL10/07/29 12:48:43 31TK4620_526

Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be done by your dealer or another qualified technician.

Low Beam Headlight Bulb Replacement The low beam headlight bulbs are a type of high voltage discharge tube. High voltage can remain in the circuit even with the light switch off and the key removed (or the vehicle is in VEHICLE OFF (LOCK) mode on models with keyless access system). Because of this, you should not attempt to examine or change a low beam headlight bulb yourself. If a low beam headlight bulb fails, take the vehicle to your dealer to have it replaced.

Replacing a High Beam Headlight/Daytime Running Light Bulb Your vehicle has halogen high beam headlight bulbs which are also used for the daytime running light. Handle it by its base and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

Lights

HOLDING CLIP

Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

1.

Open the hood.

If you are replacing the bulb on the driver’s side, remove the three holding clips with a flat-tip screwdriver. Then remove the upper part of the air intake duct by pulling it straight up.

2.

Remove all engine compartment covers (see page

508

).

CONTINUED

521

2011 TL10/07/29 12:48:54 31TK4620_527

Lights

RESERVE TANK

BULB

STAY

CONNECTOR

To change a bulb on the passenger’s side, remove the engine coolant reserve tank by pulling it out of its stay.

3.

Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

4.

Remove the bulb by turning it one- quarter turn counterclockwise.

5.

Insert the new bulb into the hole, and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.

522

6.

Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.

7.

Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.

8.

(Driver’s side) Install the upper part of the air intake duct securely. Reinstall the holding clips.

9.

(Passenger’s side) Install the engine coolant reserve tank.

10.

Install all engine compartment covers.

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:01 31TK4620_528

Replacing the Front Side Marker Light Bulb

1.

Start the engine. If you are replacing a driver’s side bulb, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right. If you are replacing a passenger’s side bulb, turn the steering wheel to the left. Turn off the engine.

Lights

HOLDING CLIP

BOLTS

HOLDING CLIP

2.

Use a flat-tip screwdriver to remove the holding clips from the edge of the inner fender cover, and pull the inner fender cover back.

SPOILER

3.

Use a wrench to remove the mounting bolts, and remove the holding clip with a flat-tip screwdriver.

CONTINUED

523

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:08 31TK4620_529

Lights

BULB

SOCKET

4.

Remove the socket from the headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

5.

Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out of its socket.

524

Replacing a Front Turn Signal/ Parking Light Bulb

1.

Start the engine. If you are replacing a driver’s side bulb, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right. If you are replacing a passenger’s side bulb, turn the steering wheel to the left. Turn off the engine.

6.

7.

Install the new bulb in the socket by pushing it straight in the socket until it bottoms.

Insert the socket into the headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

8.

Turn on the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

9.

Push the under cover in place and set the spoiler and inner fender cover in the original position. Install the bolts and tighten them securely. Put the holding clip, and lock it by pushing on its center.

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:17 31TK4620_530

COVER

HOLDING CLIP

BOLTS

BULB

SOCKET

Lights

HOLDING CLIP

2.

Use a flat-tip screwdriver to remove the three holding clips from the inner fender.

SPOILER

3.

Use a wrench to remove the mounting bolts, and remove the holding clip with a flat-tip screwdriver.

Pull down the under cover from the bumper carefully.

4.

5.

Remove the socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it in and turning it counterclockwise until it unlocks.

CONTINUED

525

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:24 31TK4620_531

Lights

6.

Install the new bulb in the socket. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

7.

Insert the socket into the light assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

8.

Turn on the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

9.

Push the under cover in place and set the spoiler and inner fender cover in the original position. Install the bolts and tighten them securely. Put the holding clip, and lock it by pushing on its center.

526

Replacing a Front Fog Light Bulb Your vehicle uses halogen light bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

1.

Start the engine. If you are replacing a driver’s side bulb, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right. If you are replacing a passenger’s side bulb, turn the steering wheel to the left. Turn off the engine.

Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

The fog lights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk, readjustment may be required. Adjustment should be done by your dealer or another qualified technician.

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:32 31TK4620_532

COVER

HOLDING CLIP

BOLTS

BULB

Lights

HOLDING CLIP

2.

Use a flat-tip screwdriver to remove the three holding clips from the inner fender.

3.

Use a wrench to remove the mounting bolts, and remove the holding clip with a flat-tip screwdriver.

4.

Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

SPOILER

CONNECTOR

Pull down the under cover from the bumper carefully.

5.

Remove the bulb by turning it about one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

CONTINUED

527

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:41 31TK4620_533

Lights

6.

7.

Insert the new bulb into the hole, and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.

Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.

8.

Turn on the fog lights to test the new bulb.

9.

Push the under cover in place and set the spoiler and inner fender cover in the original position. Install the bolts and tighten them securely. Put the holding clip, and lock it by pushing on its center.

528

Replacing Rear Bulbs

SCREW

NUTS

2.

Remove the nuts from the stud bolts with a socket or wrench.

1.

Open the trunk. Remove the screw in the center of the holding clip on the side of the trunk lining. Pull the lining back.

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:49 31TK4620_534

3.

Pull the taillight assembly straight back out of the body.

BULB SOCKET

4.

5.

Determine which of the three bulbs is burned out: back-up light, turn signal, or side marker.

Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counter- clockwise, and pull the bulb straight out of its socket.

Lights

6.

Push a new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms, and reinstall the socket into the light assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks.

7.

Turn on the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.

8.

9.

Reinstall the trunk lining. Make sure it is installed under the edge of the trunk seal.

Put the holding clip into the hole on the side of the trunk lining. Reinstall the screw.

529

2011 TL10/07/29 12:49:57 31TK4620_535

Lights, Cleaning the Seat Belts

Cleaning the Seat Belts

OPENING

Dirt build-up around the openings of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the openings with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.

If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air-dry before you use the vehicle.

Side Turn Signal Lights Each outside mirror has side turn signal lights. The lights should be replaced by your dealer.

High-mount Brake Light This light should be replaced by your dealer.

Rear License Plate Light Bulbs The license plate has two lights above it. The bulbs should be replaced by your dealer.

530

2011 TL10/07/29 12:50:03 31TK4620_536

DRIVER’S SIDE FLOOR MAT

REAR PASSENGER’S FLOOR MAT

FLOOR MAT ANCHORS

FLOOR MAT ANCHOR

Unlock

Lock

Unlock

Lock

The floor mats that came with your vehicle hook over the floor mat anchors. This keeps the floor mats from sliding forward (possibly interfering with the pedals), or backwards (making the front passenger’s weight sensors ineffective).

To lock or unlock each anchor, turn the knob.

If you remove a floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle.

If you use non-Acura floor mats, make sure they fit properly and that they can be used with the floor mat anchors. Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mats.

Floor Mats

Make sure the rear floor mats are also properly hooked. If not, the floor mat will interfere with the seat operation and make the front passenger’s weight sensors ineffective.

531

2011 TL10/07/29 12:50:11 31TK4620_537

Dust and Pollen Filter, Exterior Care, Wiper Blades

Exterior Care

Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage the paint, metal, and plastic on your vehicle.

Dust and Pollen Filter This filter removes the dust and pollen that is brought in from the outside through the climate control system.

Have your dealer replace the filter when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the multi- information display. It should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000
km) if you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air, or if the flow from the climate control system becomes less than usual.

Wiper Blades Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every 6 months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, areas that are getting hard, or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.

To replace a wiper blade:

1.

Raise each wiper arm off the windshield, lifting the driver’s side first, then the passenger’s side.

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised, or you will damage the hood and wiper arms.

532

2011 TL10/07/29 12:50:19 31TK4620_538

Wiper Blades

BLADE

LOCK TAB

BLADE

REINFORCEMENT

2.

Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm by pushing in the lock tab. Hold the lock tab in while you push the blade assembly toward the base of the arm.

3.

4.

Remove the blade from its holder by grabbing the tabbed end of the blade. Pull up firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.

Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.

5.

Slide the new wiper blade into the holder until the tabs lock.

6.

7.

Slide the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.

Lower the wiper arm down against the windshield, the passenger’s side first, then the driver’s side.

533

2011 TLHowever, these tires are not suitable for driving on snow or ice, so all- season or winter tires must be installed for winter driving conditions.

See page

541

for

Winter Driving.

10/07/29 12:50:26 31TK4620_539

Tires

To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.

The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.

Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.

Tire Types AllmodelsexceptSH-AWDmodelwith highperformancetires,SH-AWDTECH HPT,andCanadianA-Specmodels Your vehicle is equipped with high performance all-season tires

(marked All Season or M S on ＋ the sidewalls). These tires provide excellent handling and braking performance in most driving situations.

SH-AWDmodelwithhighperformance tires,SH-AWDTECHHPT,and CanadianA-Specmodels Your vehicle is equipped with high performance summer tires. These tires have a high-traction compound and tread pattern to provide superior acceleration, cornering, and stopping under most driving conditions.

534

2011 TL10/07/29 12:50:34 31TK4620_540

Tires

Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.

Overinflated tires can make your vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.

The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warns you when a tire pressure is low. See page for more information on the TPMS.

488

Even though your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, we recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.

Use a gauge to measure the air pressure in each tire at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm ) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time.

Check the air pressures when the tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least 3
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
km). Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures on the next page.

If you check air pressure when the tires are hot [driven for several miles (kilometers)], you will see readings 4
to 6 psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3 to 0.4
kgf/cm ) higher than the cold readings. This is normal. Do not let air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinflated.

While tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.

You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.

535

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Tires

Recommended Tire Pressures The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal driving conditions.

TLandTECHmodels

Tire Size

P245/50R17 98V

Rear:

Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving Front:

32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm ) 32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm )

OptionalonTECHmodels

245/40ZR19 94Y

Tire Size

Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving Front:

32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm ) 32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm )

P245/45R18 96V

Rear:

536

The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )

For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold tire pressures are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.

For additional technical information, see page

585

SH-AWDandSH-AWDTECHmodels

Tire Size

P245/45R18 96V

Rear:

Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving Front:

32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm ) 32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm )

SH-AWDTECHHPTandCanadian A-Specmodels

Tire Size

Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving Front:

37 psi (255 kPa , 2.55 kgf/cm ) 32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm )

Rear:

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High Speed Driving We strongly recommend that you do not drive faster than the posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you ever drive in a sanctioned competitive event at sustained high speeds (over 118 mph or 190 km/h), be sure to adjust the cold tire pressures as shown below. If you do not, excessive heat can build up and cause sudden tire failure.

SH-AWDandSH-AWDTECHmodels

Tire Size

P245/45R18 96V

Rear:

Cold Tire Pressure for High Speed Driving Front:

33 psi (230 kPa , 2.3 kgf/cm ) 32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm )

ExceptSH-AWDandSH-AWDTECH models Tire pressure for high speed driving is the same as for normal driving.

Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.

You should look for:

Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions.

Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.

Excessive tread wear.

Tires

INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS

TREAD WEAR INDICATOR

Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a 1/2
inch (12.7 mm) wide band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire.

A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.

537

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Tires

Tire Service Life The service life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).

In addition to your regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.

538

The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification number) are found on the sidewall of the tire and indicate Tire the date of manufacture (See Labeling

on page

585

).

Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.

Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.

Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use only Acura wheel weights f or balancing.

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Tire Rotation

Front

Front

Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall).

It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.

Tires

(For Directional Tires and Wheels)

(For Non-directional Tires and Wheels) To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the multi-information display. Move the tires to the positions shown in the illustration each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to-back.

When the tires are rotated, make sure the air pressures are checked.

Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist system (VSA) to work inconsistently.

The ABS and VSA system work by comparing the speed of each wheel. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to activate.

If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.

Also be sure you use only TPMS specific wheels. If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work.

Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.

CONTINUED

539

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Tires

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.

Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels: On2WDModels 17 x 8.0J 18 x 8.0J

(TPMS) (TPMS) ＊

OnU.S.SH-AWDModels 18 x 8.0J 19 x 8.0J

(TPMS) (TPMS) ＊

OnCanadianSH-AWDModels 18 x 8.0J 19 x 8.0J

(TPMS) (TPMS)

＊ ＊

1,

Tires: On2WDModels P245/50R17 98V P245/45R18 96V

＊

OnSH-AWDModels P245/45R18 96V 245/40ZR19 94Y

＊ ＊

1,

＊ ＊

1 : 2 :

Optional on TECH models Standard on Canadian A-Spec model

540

583

for DOT tire quality

See page grading information, and page for tire size information. 585

Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.

＋

For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.

SummerTires If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be aware that these tires are not designed for winter driving conditions. For more information, consult your dealer.

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SnowTires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.

TireChains Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires. Do not use chains on the rear tires.

Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, we strongly recommend using this Quality Chain Corp. tire chain:

Premium Cobra Cable Chain ＃ adjusters

1042P with accessory

＊

This tire chain is available at many auto supply stores. To find a local store that carries the chain, call Quality Chain Corp at 1-800-843-8824. To order the tire chain online, go to , and enter www.qualitychaincorp.com your vehicle information. When you install the chains, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tightly as you can. Drive slowly with the chains installed.

＊

Rubber chain adjusters, or tensioners, must be used to prevent the chains from contacting the body or the chassis.

Tires

Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.

If you ever hear the chains contacting the body or chassis, stop and investigate. If the chains have loosened, retighten them. Make sure they do not contact the brake lines or suspension.

Remove the chains as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.

CONTINUED

541

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Tires, Checking the Battery

Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.

542

Wheels Clean the wheels as you would the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly.

Checking the Battery

TEST INDICATOR WINDOW

Aluminum alloy wheels have a protective clear-coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Cleaning the wheels with harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush can damage the clear-coat. To clean the wheels, use a mild detergent and a soft brush or sponge. Check the condition of the battery

monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.

The location of the test indicator