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time and dealer. If it is OK, press ENTER.


If you want to change or reschedule the appointment date, select ‘‘Cancel,’’ then press ENTER.


Press the INFO button to go to the information screen. Select ‘‘Messages,’’ then select ‘‘Scheduled Dealer Appointment’’ from the message category list. Then press ENTER.


The system will automatically connect to the Acura server, then show you a new appointment date and time on the navigation screen. If you accept this appointment, select ‘‘Confirm Appointment,’’ then press ENTER.


CONTINUED


433


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:37:50 31TK4620_439


AcuraLink (U.S. models only)


Tocanceltheappointment:


The system will request you to confirm the cancel on the navigation screen. To cancel the appointment, select ‘‘YES,’’ then press ENTER. If you select ‘‘NO,’’ the screen goes back to the previous message display.


The system will automatically connect to the Acura server, then show you the confirmation on the navigation screen. If you accept the cancel, press ENTER.


Select ‘‘Messages’’ on the information screen, then press ENTER. Select ‘‘Scheduled Dealer Appointment’’ from the message category list. Then press ENTER. To cancel the appointment, select ‘‘Cancel Appointment,’’ then press ENTER.


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If you cancel the appointment, you cannot reschedule it. If you want to change or reschedule the appointment date, call your dealer directly with HFL.


AcuraLink (U.S. models only)


Recall/Campaigns


Using automated appointments, your registered dealer through My Acura is automatically selected. If you want to select another dealer, such as in case of an emergency, find the nearest dealer and call the dealer directly with HFL.


When a maintenance appointment is due soon, you will also receive an appointment reminder message.


If your vehicle is affected by a recall or other important safety information, a letter will be mailed to you about the issue and how to fix it. You will also receive a reminder message through AcuraLink. You can then use the message options to call your dealer for an appointment or to find the nearest dealer.


CONTINUED


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AcuraLink (U.S. models only)


For this reason, it is important that we retain your current phone number. Please update your information using My Acura at www.owners.acura.com.


Diagnostic Info When an indicator comes on or a message is displayed on the Multi- Information Display (MID), AcuraLink can provide information about the cause of the indicator or message and the recommended action to address it. This helps you handle the problem as it occurs, preventing or limiting costly repairs.


The AcuraLink system cannot determine mechanical problems (such as squeaks or rattles) that are not triggered by the diagnostic indicator monitors.


For more information on the instrument panel indicators, see page


64


436


When any indicator comes on or a message is displayed on the MID, AcuraLink immediately notifies you with the message, ‘‘An indicator is on. AcuraLink can help you decide what to do.’’


If you do not want the information right away, select the Check Later option.


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:38:13 31TK4620_442


If you want the information now, select the Check Now option. (If the navigation screen is not active, you must select OK from the navigation disclaimer screen before you can check the information.)


Depending on the severity of the problem, the message will let you know if you should see your dealer immediately or if you can wait until a later date.


You can then use the message options to call your dealer for an appointment or to find the nearest dealer.


AcuraLink (U.S. models only)


Reminder Message


When viewing a diagnostic info message through the INFO menu, you can use the Diagnostic Info option to connect to the Acura server and retrieve the latest information regarding the problem.


There may not be any


NOTE: additional information, depending on the time elapsed since the previous time you retrieved the information from the Acura server.


When you make an appointment through My Acura’s online Schedule Service Appointment, you can be reminded in advance about that appointment through AcuraLink.


If you need to reschedule or cancel the appointment, see page


433


CONTINUED


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AcuraLink (U.S. models only)


AcuraLink/Message Screen


Turning the Automated Appointment preference off will disable appointment notifications in the vehicle based on appointments created or changed at My Acura’s online scheduling website.


Appointments can still be created, rescheduled, and canceled from the vehicle; however the appointment information stored in the vehicle will not be updated. Any changes to those appointments should be made from the My Acura website.


To access the following functions, press the SETUP option, push the interface selector to the right to select Other, then rotate the interface dial to select AcuraLink/ Messages.


− Select this


Delete Messages option to delete all stored messages within a category, except for diagnostic info and recall campaign messages. These messages can only be deleted by a certified technician after the recall is done or the problem is corrected, or through a broadcast message from Acura.


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AcuraLink (U.S. models only)



Select


Phone-Data Connection this option to begin the process required to connect to Acura. This is used to access the most recent diagnostic information when a problem occurs.



New Message Notification Select ON if you want to be notified of new messages (envelope icon appears on the navigation screen). Select OFF if you do not want to be notified of new messages (envelope icon does not appear on the screen). Messages can still be accessed using the INFO menu. If you would like to stop receiving messages, visit the My Acura website at www.owners. acura.com preferences.


to change your messaging



Select ON


Auto Reading to have the system automatically read each message to you. Select OFF to manually select the Voice option when you want a message read to you.


Bluetooth


compatible and


For the Phone-Data


NOTE: Connection button to be active, you need a enabled cell phone paired to Bluetooth To complete the data connection setup, the paired phone must have a compatible data service.


HandsFreeLink (HFL).


CONTINUED


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2011 TL 10/07/29 12:38:32 31TK4620_445


AcuraLink (U.S. models only)


compatible and enabled


To find more information on Bluetooth cell phones, visit www.acura.com/handsfreelink the HandsFreeLink consumer support at 1-888-528-7876.


or call



Connect to the Acura Server The default setting is prompt. When a diagnostic info message appears, and you select the Check Now option, the system will prompt you before connecting to the Acura server. If you do not wish to connect at that time, select No at the prompt, and you will see the information from the onboard database. The ‘‘Auto’’ setting will remove the prompt when you select the Check Now option and will automatically connect to the Acura server. This setting only applies when you have a Bluetooth enabled phone that is paired with HFL and you have completed the Phone-Data Connection setup.


AsrequiredbytheFCC: ThisdevicecomplieswithPart15ofthe FCCrules.Operationissubjecttothe followingtwoconditions:(1)Thisdevice maynotcauseharmfulinterference,and (2)thisdevicemustacceptany interferencereceived,including interferencethatmaycauseundesired operation.


Changesormodificationsnotexpressly approvedbythepartyresponsiblefor compliancecouldvoidtheuser’s authoritytooperatetheequipment.


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Onmodelswithnavigationsystem Refer to the navigation system manual for operation of the rearview camera.


Rearview Camera and Monitor


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Before Driving


Before you begin driving your vehicle, you should know what gasoline to use and how to check the levels of important fluids. You also need to know how to properly store luggage or packages. The information in this section will help you. If you plan to add any accessories to your vehicle, please read the information in this section first.


Break-in Period Fuel Recommendation Service Station Procedures


............................. ................. ......... .................................... .....


Refueling Tighten Fuel Cap Message Opening and Closing the


. 444
. 444
. 445
. 445
. 447


Hood


Oil Check Engine Coolant Check


. 447
. 448
. 449
Fuel Economy . 450
Accessories and Modifications . 453
. 455
Carrying Cargo


....................................... ................................... ............. ............................... ... .............................


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Break-in Period, Fuel Recommendation


Break-in Period Help assure your vehicle’s future reliability and performance by paying extra attention to how you drive during the first 600 miles (1,000 km). During this period:


Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid acceleration.


Avoid hard braking for the first 200 miles (300 km).


Do not change the oil until the multi-information display indicates it is needed.


You should also follow these recommendations with an overhauled or exchanged engine, or when the brakes are replaced.


Fuel Recommendation Your vehicle is designed to operate on premium unleaded gasoline with a pump octane of 91 or higher. If this octane grade is unavailable, regular unleaded gasoline with a pump octane of 87 or higher may be used temporarily. The use of regular unleaded gasoline can cause metallic knocking noises in the engine and will result in decreased engine performance. The long-term use of regular-grade gasoline can lead to engine damage.


Onvehicleswithmanualtransmission You may hear a knocking noise from the engine if you drive the vehicle at low engine speed (below about 1,000
rpm) in a higher gear. To stop this, raise the engine speed by shifting to a lower gear.


444


We recommend quality gasoline containing detergent additives that help prevent f uel system and engine deposits. In addition, in order to maintain good perf ormance, f uel economy, and emissions control, we strongly recommend the use of gasoline that does NOT contain harmf ul manganese- based f uel additives such as MMT, if such gasoline is available. Use of gasoline with these additives may adversely af f ect perf ormance, and cause the malf unction indicator lamp on your instrument panel to come on. If this happens, contact your dealer f or service. Some gasoline today is blended with oxygenates such as ethanol. Your vehicle is designed to operate on oxygenated gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume. Do not use gasoline containing methanol. If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station or switch to another brand of gasoline.


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Because the level of detergency and additives in gasoline vary in the market, Honda endorses the use of ‘‘TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline’’ where available to help maintain the performance and reliability of your vehicle. TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline meets a new gasoline standard jointly established by leading automotive manufacturers to meet the needs of today’s advanced engines. Qualifying gasoline retailers will, in most cases, identify their gasoline as having met ‘‘TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline’’ standards at the retail location. This fuel is guaranteed to contain the proper level of detergent additives and be free of metallic additives. The proper level of detergent additives, and absence of harmful metallic additives in gasoline, help avoid build-up of deposits in your engine and emission control system.


Service Station Procedures


Refueling


Push


For further important fuel-related information for your vehicle, or on information on gasoline that does not contain MMT, visit My Acura at . In Canada, visit owners.acura.com www.acura.ca information on gasoline. For more information on top tier gasoline, visit www.toptiergas.com


for additional


1.


Park with the driver’s side closest to the service station pump.


2.


Open the fuel fill door by pressing the button in the driver’s door (to open the fuel fill door manually, see page


564


).


CONTINUED


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2011 TL 10/07/29 12:39:08 31TK4620_451


Service Station Procedures


Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel.


Stop the engine, and keep heat, sparks, and flame away. Handle fuel only outdoors. Wipe up spills immediately.


FUEL FILL CAP


HOLDER


TETHER


446


Screw the fuel fill cap back on until it clicks at least once. If you do not properly tighten the cap, you will see a ‘‘TIGHTEN FUEL CAP’’ message on the multi- information display. If the system still detects an evaporative system leak after retightening the cap, the malfunction indicator lamp may come on (see page


562


).


6.


Push the fuel fill door closed until it latches.


3.


Remove the fuel fill cap slowly. You may hear a hissing sound as pressure inside the tank equalizes. Place the cap in the holder on the fuel fill door.


5.


The fuel fill cap is attached to the fuel fill door with a tether to avoid losing the cap.


4.


Stop filling the tank after the fuel nozzle automatically clicks off. Do not try to ‘‘top off’’ the tank. This leaves some room in the fuel tank for the fuel to expand with temperature changes.


If the fuel nozzle keeps clicking off even though the tank is not full, there may be a problem with your vehicle’s fuel vapor recovery system. The system helps keep fuel vapor from going into the atmosphere. Try filling at another pump. If this does not fix the problem, consult your dealer.


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:39:16 31TK4620_452


Tighten Fuel Cap Message


Your vehicle’s on board diagnostic system will detect a loose or missing fuel fill cap as an evaporative system leak. The first time a leak is detected a ‘‘TIGHTEN FUEL CAP’’ message appears on the multi-information display.


Turn the engine off, and confirm the fuel fill cap is installed. If it is, loosen it, then retighten it until it clicks at least once. The message should go


off after several days of normal driving once you tighten or replace the fuel fill cap. To scroll to another message, press the INFO button.


The ‘‘TIGHTEN FUEL CAP’’ message will appear each time you restart the engine until the system turns the message off.


If the system still detects a leak in your vehicle’s evaporative emissions system, the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) comes on. If the fuel fill cap was not already tightened, turn the engine off, and check or retighten the fuel fill cap until it clicks at least once. The MIL should go off after several days of normal driving once the cap is tightened or replaced. If the MIL does not go off, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer. For more information, see page


562


Service Station Procedure


Opening and Closing the Hood


HOOD RELEASE HANDLE


1.


Park the vehicle, and set the parking brake. Pull the hood release handle located under the lower left corner of the dashboard. The hood will pop up slightly.


CONTINUED


447


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:39:26 31TK4620_453


Service Station Procedures


LATCH


Oil Check


2.


Put your fingers between the front edge of the hood and the front grille to locate the hood latch handle. Push this handle up until it releases the hood. Lift the hood.


If the hood latch handle moves stiffly, or if you can open the hood without lifting the handle, the mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.


3.


Lift the hood up most of the way. The hydraulic supports will lift it up the rest of the way and hold it up.


To close the hood, lower it to about a foot (30 cm) above the fender, then press down firmly with your hands. Make sure the hood is securely latched.


DIPSTICK


Park the vehicle on a level surface.


Wait a few minutes after turning the engine off before you check the oil.


1.


Remove the dipstick (orange loop).


2.


Wipe off the dipstick with a clean cloth or paper towel.


3.


Insert the dipstick all the way back into its hole.


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Service Station Procedures


Engine Coolant Check


MAX


RESERVE TANK


MIN


Look at the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. Make sure it is between the MAX and MIN lines. If Adding it is below the MIN line, see Engine Coolant for 512
information on adding the proper coolant.


on page


UPPER MARK


LOWER MARK


4.


Remove the dipstick again, and check the level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.


If it is near or below the lower mark, see 509


Adding Engine Oil


on page


To access the radiator reserve tank, remove the right-side engine compartment cover (see page


508


).


See page location.


507


for the engine coolant


Owner’s Maintenance on page


Refer to Checks for information about checking other items on your vehicle.


505


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Fuel Economy


Actual Mileage and EPA Fuel Economy Estimates Comparison. Fuel economy is not a fixed number. It varies based on driving conditions, driving habits, and vehicle condition. Therefore, it is not possible for one set of estimates to predict fuel economy precisely for all drivers in all environments.


The EPA fuel economy estimates shown in the example to the right are a useful tool for comparison when buying a vehicle. EPA estimates include:



City MPG Represents urban driving in light traffic. A range of miles per gallon achieved is also provided.



Represents a


Highway MPG mixture of rural and interstate driving, in a warmed-up vehicle, typical of longer trips in free-flowing


450


City MPG


Highway MPG


Combined Fuel Economy


Estimated Annual Fuel Cost


(Sample U.S. EPA label shown)


traffic. A range of miles per gallon achieved is also provided.



Combined Fuel Economy Represents a combination of city and highway driving. The scale represents the range of combined fuel economy for other vehicles in the class.


Estimated Annual Fuel Cost − Provides an estimated annual fuel cost, based on 15,000 miles (20,000


km) per year multiplied by the cost per gallon (based on EPA fuel cost data) divided by the combined fuel economy.


For more information on fuel economy ratings and factors that affect fuel economy, visit fueleconomy.gov vehicles.gc.ca


www. (Canada: Visit


www.


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Fuel Economy Factors The following factors can lower your vehicle’s fuel economy:


Aggressive driving (hard acceleration and braking) Excessive idling, accelerating and braking in stop-and-go traffic Cold engine operation (engines are more efficient when warmed up) Driving with a heavy load or the air conditioner running Improperly inflated tires


Improving Fuel Economy VehicleMaintenance A properly maintained vehicle maximizes fuel economy. Poor maintenance can significantly reduce fuel economy. Always maintain your vehicle according to the maintenance


messages displayed on the information display (see Maintenance Checks For example:


Owner’s on page ). 505
Use the recommended viscosity motor oil, displaying the API Certification Seal (see page 509


).


Maintain proper tire inflation An underinflated tire increases − ‘‘rolling resistance,’’ which reduces fuel economy.


Avoid carrying excess weight in your vehicle It puts a heavier load on the engine, increasing fuel consumption.




Keep your vehicle clean In particular, a build-up of snow or mud on your vehicle’s underside adds weight and rolling resistance. Frequent cleaning helps your fuel economy.


Fuel Economy


DriveEfficiently



Drive moderately acceleration, abrupt cornering, and hard braking increase fuel consumption.


Rapid



Observe the speed limit Aerodynamic drag has a big effect on fuel economy at speeds above 45 mph (75 km/h). Reduce your speed and you reduce the drag. Trailers, car top carriers, roof racks and bike racks are also big contributors to increased drag.



If your vehicle has a


Always drive in the highest gear possible manual transmission, you can boost your fuel economy by up shifting as early as possible.


Avoid excessive idling Idling results in 0 miles per gallon (0 kms per liter).



CONTINUED


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2011 TL 10/07/29 12:40:06 31TK4620_457


Fuel Economy


Minimize the use of the air conditioning system puts an extra load on the engine which makes it use more fuel. Use the fresh-air ventilation when possible.


The A/C



Plan and combine trips Combine several short trips into one. A warmed-up engine is more fuel efficient than a cold one.



Calculating Fuel Economy


MeasuringTechniques Direct calculation is the recommended source of information about your actual fuel economy. Using frequency of fill-ups or taking fuel gauge readings are NOT accurate measures of fuel economy. Fuel economy may improve over the first several thousand miles (kilometers).


452


CheckingYourFuelEconomy


Miles driven


Gallons of fuel


Miles per


Gallon


100


Liter


Kilometers


L per 100 km


1) 2) 3) 4)


Fill the fuel tank until the nozzle automatically clicks off. Reset trip counter to zero. Record the total gallons (liters) needed to refill. Follow one of the simple calculations above.


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Accessories and Modifications


Modifying your vehicle, or installing some non-Acura accessories, can make your vehicle unsafe. Before you make any modifications or add any accessories, be sure to read the following information.


Accessories Your dealer has Acura accessories that allow you to personalize your vehicle. These accessories have been designed and approved for your vehicle, and are covered by warranty.


Although non-Acura accessories may fit on your vehicle, they may not meet factory specifications, and could adversely affect your vehicle’s handling, stability, and reliability.


Improper accessories or modifications can affect your vehicle’s handling, stability, and performance, and cause a crash in which you can be hurt or killed.


Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding accessories and modifications.


When properly installed, cellular phones, alarms, two-way radios, and low-powered audio systems should not interfere with your vehicle’s computer controlled systems, such as your airbags, anti-lock brakes, and tire pressure monitoring system.


Before installing any accessory:


Make sure the accessory does not obscure any lights, or interfere with proper vehicle operation or performance.


Be sure electronic accessories do not overload electrical circuits (see page ) or interfere with proper operation of your vehicle.


565


Before installing any electronic accessory, have the installer contact your dealer for assistance. If possible, have your dealer inspect the final installation.


Do not install accessories on the side pillars or across the rear windows. Accessories installed in these areas may interfere with proper operation of the side curtain airbags.


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Accessories and Modifications


Modifying Your Vehicle Removing parts from your vehicle, or replacing components with non- Acura components could seriously affect your vehicle’s handling, stability, and reliability.


Some examples are:


Lowering the vehicle with a non- Acura suspension kit that significantly reduces ground clearance can allow the undercarriage to hit speed bumps or other raised objects, which could cause the airbags to deploy.


Raising your vehicle with a non- Acura suspension kit can affect the handling, stability, and reliability.


Non-Acura wheels, because they are a universal design, can cause excessive stress on suspension components and will not be compatible with the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS).


Larger or smaller wheels and tires can interfere with the operation of your vehicle’s anti-lock brakes and other systems.


Modifying your steering wheel or any other part of your vehicle’s safety features can make the systems ineffective.


If you plan to modify your vehicle, consult your dealer.


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DOOR POCKETS


CENTER POCKET


GLOVE BOX


SIDE POCKET


TRUNK


SEAT-BACK POCKETS


CONSOLE COMPARTMENT


Carrying Cargo


Your vehicle has several convenient storage areas:


Glove box Door and seat-back pockets Center and side pockets Console compartment Trunk


In addition, the trunk pass-through allows you to carry longer items.


However, carrying too much cargo, or improperly storing it, can affect your vehicle’s handling, stability, stopping distance, and tires, and make it unsafe. Before carrying any type of cargo, be sure to read the following pages.


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Carrying Cargo


Load Limits The maximum load for your vehicle is 850 lbs (385 kg) for U.S. models and 395 kg for Canadian models.


See Tire And Loading Information label attached to the driver’s doorjamb.


Label Example


This figure includes the total weight of all occupants, cargo, and accessories, and the tongue load if you are towing a trailer.


456


Overloading or improper loading can affect handling and stability and cause a crash in which you can be hurt or killed.


Follow all load limits and other loading guidelines in this manual.



Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit (1)


Locate the statement ‘‘The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.’’ on your vehicle’s placard.


(2)


(3)


Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.


(4)


The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the ‘‘XXX’’ amount equals 1,400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1,400


150) = 650 lbs.)


750 (5



×


(5)


Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.


(6)


If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.


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Max Load 850 lbs (395 kg) *


Passenger Weight 150 lbs x 2 = 300 lbs (68 kg x 2 = 136 kg)


Cargo Weight 550 lbs (259 kg) *


Max Load 850 lbs (395 kg) *


Passenger Weight 150 lbs x 4 = 600 lbs (68 kg x 4 = 272 kg)


Cargo Weight 250 lbs (123 kg) *


Example 1


Example 2


Example 3


Max Load 850 lbs (395 kg) *


Passenger Weight 150 lbs x 5 = 750 lbs (68 kg x 5 = 340 kg)


Cargo Weight 100 lbs (55 kg) *



: Canadian models


Carrying Cargo


In addition, the total weight of the vehicle, all occupants, accessories, cargo, and trailer tongue load must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). Both are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.


Carrying Cargo in the Passenger Compartment


Store or secure all items that could be thrown around and hurt someone during a crash.


Do not put any items on top of the trunk panel. They can block your view and be thrown around the vehicle during a crash.


CONTINUED


457


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:41:05 31TK4620_463


Carrying Cargo


Be sure items placed on the floor behind the front seats cannot roll underneath and interfere with the proper operation of the seats, the sensors under the seats, or the driver’s ability to operate the pedals.


Keep all cargo below the bottom of the windows. If it is higher, it could interfere with the proper operation of the side curtain airbags.


Keep the glove box closed while driving. If it is open, a passenger could injure their knees during a crash or sudden stop.


458


Carrying Cargo in the Trunk


Distribute cargo evenly on the floor of the trunk, placing the heaviest items on the bottom and as far forward as possible.


Cargo Hook Buttons


CARGO HOOK BUTTON


If you carry large items that prevent you from closing the trunk lid, exhaust gas can enter the passenger area. To avoid the possibility of poisoning on page 57


, follow the instructions


carbon monoxide


Cargo hook buttons in the trunk can be used to install a net for securing items.


Cargo Nets Ifequipped The cargo net can be used to help hold down items stored in the trunk.


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Driving


This section gives you tips on starting the engine under various conditions, and how to operate the manual and automatic transmissions. It also includes important information on parking your vehicle, the braking system, the Super Handling-All Wheel Drive (SH-AWD ) system, vehicle stability assist (VSA ), aka electronic stability control (ESC), system, and the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS).


TM


Preparing to Drive Starting the Engine


(Models without Keyless


Access System) Starting the Engine


(Models with Keyless


........................


. 460


.....................


. 461


Access System) Manual Transmission Automatic Transmission Driving with the Paddle


..................... ................... ..............


. 463
. 465
. 468


Shifters


.......................................


. 473


Super Handling-All Wheel


TM


... Drive ........................................... Parking ............................. Braking System ............... Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA ),


(SH-AWD ) System . 478
. 480
. 481
. 482


aka Electronic Stability


Control (ESC), System


Hill Start Assist


........ .........................


. 484
. 486


Tire Pressure Monitoring


System (TPMS)


Towing a Trailer Towing Your Vehicle


........................ ........................... ...................


. 488
. 493
. 493


459


2011 TL 11.


When you start the engine, check the gauges and indicators in the instrument panel, and the messages on the multi-information display (see pages and 77


63


75


).


10/07/29 12:41:18 31TK4620_465


Preparing to Drive


You should do these checks and adjustments before you drive your vehicle:


1.


Make sure all windows, mirrors, and outside lights are clean and unobstructed. Remove frost, snow, or ice.


2.


Check that the hood is fully closed.


3.


Check that the trunk is fully closed.


4.


5.


Visually check the tires. If a tire looks low, use a gauge to check its pressure.


Check that any items you may be carrying are stored properly or fastened down securely.


460


6.


7.


Check the seat adjustment (see page


155


).


Check the adjustment of the inside and outside mirrors (see page


161


).


8.


Check the steering wheel adjustment (see page 140


).


9.


Make sure the doors are securely closed and locked.


10.


Fasten your seat belt. Check that your passengers have fastened their seat belts (see page ).


16


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:41:25 31TK4620_466


Starting the Engine (Models without Keyless Access System)


Your vehicle’s starting system has an auto control mode. When you turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position, this feature keeps the engine’s starter motor running until the engine starts. Follow these instructions to start the engine:


1.


Apply the parking brake.


2.


In cold weather, turn off all electrical accessories to reduce the drain on the battery.


3.


Make sure the shift lever is in Park. Press on the brake pedal.


4.


Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position, then release the ignition switch. You do not need to hold the ignition switch in the START (III) position to start the engine. Depending on the outside temperature, the


starter motor runs for about 6 to 9
seconds until the engine starts.


If you hold the ignition switch in the START (III) position for more than 7 seconds, the starter motor, depending on the outside temperature, runs for about 10 to 25 seconds until the engine starts.


If the engine does not start, wait at least 10 seconds before trying again.


The immobilizer system protects your vehicle f rom thef t. If an improperly coded key (or other device) is used, the engine’s f uel system is disabled. For more inf ormation, see page


143


The engine is harder to start in cold weather. Also, the thinner air f ound at altitudes above 8,000 f eet (2,400
meters) adds to this problem.


461


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:41:30 31TK4620_467


Starting the Engine (Models without Keyless Access System)


If this message is on, the ignition switch has to be held in the START (III) position manually until the engine starts. The ignition switch can be held in that position up to 15
seconds.


Even though you may be able to start the engine manually without the auto control mode of the starting system, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.


Check Starting System Message


If there is a problem with the starting system, you will see a ‘‘CHECK STARTING SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display when the ignition switch is turned to the ON (II) position. You will also see this message when the auto control mode of the starting system has a problem.


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Your vehicle’s starting system has an auto control mode. When you have your keyless access remote and push the engine start/stop button while depressing the brake pedal (A/T) or clutch pedal (M/T), this feature keeps the engine’s starter motor running until the engine starts. Follow these instructions to start the engine: 1.


Apply the parking brake.


2.


3.


In cold weather, turn off all electrical accessories to reduce the drain on the battery.


Manualtransmission: Press the clutch pedal down all the way. The power mode from ON to START does not function unless the clutch pedal is pressed.


Automatictransmission: Make sure the shift lever is in Park. Press on the brake pedal.


Starting the Engine (Models with Keyless Access System)


In either of the following cases, you should insert the keyless access remote into the keyless remote slot. For more information, see pages 188


and


189


The keyless access remote system main switch is off.


The keyless access remote battery becomes weak or dead.


4.


Without touching the accelerator pedal, push and release the engine start/stop button. You do not need to hold the engine start/stop button to start the engine. Depending on the outside temperature, the starter motor runs for about 6 to 9 seconds until the engine starts.


If you hold the engine start/stop button for more than 7 seconds, the starter motor, depending on the outside temperature, runs for


about 10 to 25 seconds until the engine starts.


If the engine does not start, wait at least 10 seconds before trying again.


The immobilizer system protects your vehicle f rom thef t. If an improperly coded keyless access remote (or other device) is used, the engine’s f uel system is disabled. For more inf ormation, see page


143


The engine is harder to start in cold weather. Also, the thinner air f ound at altitudes above 8,000 f eet (2,400
meters) adds to this problem.


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Starting the Engine (Models with Keyless Access System)


Check Starting System Message


If this message is on, you should press and hold the engine start/stop button until the engine starts. The engine start/stop button can be pressed up to 15 seconds.


Even though you may be able to start the engine manually without the auto control mode of the starting system, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.


Your vehicle has the engine start/ stop button instead of an ignition switch to select the power mode. For more information, see page


178


If there is a problem with the starting system, you will see a ‘‘CHECK STARTING SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display with the power mode ON. You will also see this message when the auto control mode of the starting system has a problem.


464


Emergency Engine Start If you cannot start the engine using the normal engine start procedure, do the following:


1.


Set the parking brake.


2.


3.


4.


Automatictransmission: Put the shift lever into Park.


Press the engine start/stop button to turn on the ACCESSORY mode.


Press and hold the engine start/ stop button for about 15 seconds while pressing the brake pedal (automatic) or the clutch pedal (manual).


Do not follow this procedure unless it is a case of emergency. Even if you can start the engine using this method, the system may have a malfunction. Contact your dealer as soon as possible.


2011 TL 10/07/29 12:41:57 31TK4620_470


The manual transmission is synchronized in all forward gears for smooth operation. It has a lockout so you cannot accidentally shift from any forward gear to reverse while the vehicle is moving at a certain speed (see page


467


).


When shifting up or down, make sure you push the clutch pedal down all the way, shift to the next gear, and let the pedal up gradually. When you are not shifting, do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal. This can cause your clutch to wear out faster.


Come to a full stop before you shift into reverse. You can damage the transmission by trying to shift into reverse with the vehicle moving. Push down the clutch pedal, and pause for a few seconds before shifting into reverse, or shift into one of the forward gears for a moment. This stops the gears so they won’t ‘‘grind.’’


Manual Transmission


When slowing down, you can get extra braking from the engine by shifting to a lower gear. This extra braking can help you maintain a safe speed and prevent your brakes from overheating while going down a steep hill. Before downshifting, make sure the engine speed will not go into the tachometer’s red zone in the lower gear.


Rapid slowing or speeding up can cause loss of control on slippery surfaces. If you crash, you can be injured.


Use extra care when driving on slippery surfaces.


CONTINUED


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Manual Transmission


Recommended Shift Points Drive in the highest gear that lets the engine run and accelerate smoothly. This will give you good fuel economy and effective emissions control. The following shift points are recommended:


Shift up


Normal acceleration


1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th 5th to 6th


17 mph (28 km/h) 27 mph (44 km/h) 36 mph (58 km/h) 41 mph (66 km/h) 44 mph (71 km/h)


Engine Speed Limiter If you exceed the maximum speed for the gear you are in, the engine speed will enter into the tachometer’s red zone. If this occurs, you may feel the engine cut in and out. This is caused by a limiter in the engine’s computer controls. The engine will run normally when you reduce the rpm below the red zone.


Before downshifting, make sure the engine will not go into the tachometer’s red zone.


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Reverse Lockout The manual transmission has a lockout so you cannot accidentally shift from any forward gear to reverse while the vehicle is moving at a certain speed. If you cannot shift to reverse when the vehicle is stopped, do the following:


Manual Transmission


2.


If you are still unable to shift to reverse, apply the parking brake, and select the ACCESSORY or VEHICLE OFF (LOCK) mode (see page


179


).


Move the shift lever in sequence.


3.


Press the clutch pedal, and shift to


reverse.


4.


With the clutch pedal still pressed fully, press the engine start/stop button to start the engine.


1.


With the clutch pedal pressed, move the shift lever to the first/ second gear side of the neutral gate, then shift to reverse.


If you need to use this procedure to shift to reverse, your vehicle may be developing a problem. Have it checked by your dealer.


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Automatic Transmission


Shift Lever Position Indicators



Models equipped with the keyless access system have an engine start/stop button instead of an ignition switch. ON Mode is the equivalent of ON (II). For more information, see pages 178


and


181


GEAR POSITION INDICATOR on PADDLE SHIFT MODE


Using a paddle shift mode, the gear position indicator shows you the selected gear number (see page


473


).


The ‘‘D’’ indicator comes on for a few seconds when you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. If it flashes while driving (in any shift position), it indicates a possible problem in the transmission.



If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on along with the ‘‘D’’ indicator, there is a problem with the automatic transmission control system. Avoid rapid acceleration and have the transmission checked by your dealer as soon as possible.


When the ‘‘D’’ indicator warns of a possible problem with the transmission, you will see a ‘‘CHECK TRANSMISSION’’ message on the multi-information display.


These indicators between the tachometer and speedometer show which position the shift lever is in.


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Shifting



RELEASE BUTTON


To shift from Park to any position, press firmly on the brake pedal, and press the release button on the front of the shift lever, then move the lever. You cannot shift out of Park when the ignition switch is in the LOCK (0) or ACCESSORY (I) position.



Models equipped with the keyless access system have an engine start/stop button instead of an ignition switch. VEHICLE OFF (LOCK) Mode is the equivalent of LOCK (0) and ACCESSORY Mode is the equivalent of ACCESSORY (I). For more information, see pages 178


and


181


Automatic Transmission


To shift from:


Do this:


Press the brake pedal and press the shift lever release button. Press the shift lever release button.


Move the shift lever.


P to R


R to P N to R D to S S to D D to N N to D R to N



This position mechani-


Park (P) cally locks the transmission. Use Park whenever you are turning off or starting the engine. To shift out of Park, you must press on the brake pedal and have your foot off the accelerator pedal. Press the release button on the front of the shift lever to move it.


CONTINUED


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Automatic Transmission


If you have done all of the above and still cannot move the lever out of

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