2009 Acura MDX Owners Manual

roads, you will find that it requires somewhat different driving skills. Your vehicle will also handle somewhat differently than it does on pavement. Be sure to pay extra attention to the precautions and tips in this section, and get acquainted with your vehicle before leaving the pavement.

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Off-Highway Driving Guidelines

Check Out Your Vehicle Before you leave the pavement, be sure to do all scheduled maintenance and service, and inspect your vehicle for any problems. Pay special attention to the condition of the tires, and check the tire pressures. After you return to the pavement, carefully inspect your vehicle to make sure there is no damage that could make driving it unsafe. Recheck the condition of the tires and the tire pressures. Remember The route presents limits (too steep or bumpy roads). You have limits (driving skill and comfort). And your vehicle has limits (traction, stability, and power). Driving off-highway can be hazardous if you fail to recognize limits and take the proper precautions.

Accelerating and Braking For better traction on all surfaces, accelerate slowly and gradually build up speed. If you try to start too fast on wet soil, mud, snow, or ice, you might not have enough traction to get underway, and you may dig yourself a hole. Starting with the shift lever in the D position will help you have a smoother start on snow or ice. Keep in mind that you will usually need more time and distance to brake to a stop on unpaved surfaces. Avoid hard braking. Do not ‘‘pump’’ the brakes; let the anti-lock braking system pump them for you. Avoiding Obstacles Debris in the road can damage your suspension or other components. Because your vehicle has a high center of gravity, driving over a large obstacle, or allowing a wheel to drop into a deep hole can cause your vehicle to tip or roll over.

Driving on Slopes If you can't clearly see all conditions or obstacles on a slope, walk the slope before you drive on it. If you have any doubt whether or not you can safely drive on the slope, don't do it. Find another route. If you are driving up a hill and find that you cannot continue, donottryto turnaround.Your vehicle could roll over. Slowly back down the hill, following the same route you took up the hill. Crossing a Stream Before driving through water, stop, get out if necessary, and make sure that: ● The water is not deep enough to cover your wheel hubs, axles, or exhaust pipe. You could stall and not be able to restart your engine. The water can also damage important vehicle components.

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Off-Highway Driving Guidelines

● The banks are sloped so you can

drive out.

● The water is not flowing too fast.

Deep rushing water can sweep you downstream. Even very shallow rushing water can wash the ground from under your tires and cause you to lose traction and possibly roll over.

● The banks and surface under the water provide good traction. The water may hide hazards such as rocks, holes, or mud.

If you decide it is safe to drive through water, choose a suitable speed, and proceed without shifting, changing speeds, stopping, or shutting off the engine. After driving through water, test your brakes. If they got wet, gently ‘‘pump’’ them while driving slowly until they operate normally.

If the water is deeper than the wheel hubs, some additional service may be required. This service is not covered by your warranties. If You Get Stuck If you get stuck, carefully try to go in the direction (forward or reverse) that you think will get you unstuck. Do not spin the tires at high speeds. It will not help you get out and may cause damage to the transmission or SH-AWD system. If you are still unable to free yourself, your vehicle is equipped with front and rear tow hooks designed for this purpose. Use a nylon strap to attach the MDX to the recovery vehicle and carefully take out the slack in the strap. Once the strap is tight, the recovery vehicle should apply force. Remember that the recovery vehicle needs good traction to avoid becoming stuck, too.

You should never use a jack to try to get unstuck. Your vehicle could easily slip off the jack and hurt you or someone else. Towing a Trailer Off-Road You may be able to safely tow a lightweight trailer (such as a motorcycle or small tent trailer) off- road if you follow these guidelines: ● Do not exceed 1,000 lbs (450 kg) or a tongue weight of 100 lbs (45
kg).

● Stay on smooth, level dirt roads, and avoid driving in hilly terrain.

● Allow extra room for starting,

stopping, and turning.

● Slow down if you encounter bumps

or other obstacles.

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Maintenance

This section explains why it is important to keep your vehicle well maintained and how to follow basic maintenance safety precautions. This section also includes instructions on how to read the maintenance minder messages on the multi-information display, and instructions for simple maintenance tasks you may want to take care of yourself. If you have the skills and tools to perform more complex maintenance tasks on your vehicle, you may want to purchase the service manual. See page 469 for information on how to obtain a copy, or see your dealer.

Maintenance Safety..................... 382
Maintenance Minder .................. 383
Fluid Locations ........................... 391
Engine Compartment Cover........ 392
Adding Engine Oil ...................... 393
Changing the Engine Oil and

Filter ....................................... 394
Engine Coolant ........................... 396
Windshield Washers................... 398
Automatic Transmission

Fluid ....................................... 399
Brake Fluid................................. 401
Power Steering Fluid .................. 402
Timing Belt................................. 402
Lights.......................................... 403
Dust and Pollen Filter ................. 409
Cleaning the Seat Belts ............... 409
Floor Mats .................................. 410
Wiper Blades .............................. 411
Tires ........................................... 415
Checking the Battery .................. 421
Vehicle Storage........................... 422

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Maintenance Safety

All service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a certified technician or other qualified mechanic. Important Safety Precautions To eliminate potential hazards, read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required. ● Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and the engine is off.

● To clean parts, use a commercially

available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline.

● To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.

382

● Wear eye protection and protective

clothing when working with the battery or compressed air.

Improperly maintaining this vehicle, or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner's manual.

Potential Vehicle Hazards ● Carbon Monoxide poison from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.

● Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool down before touching any parts. ● Injury from moving parts. Do

not run the engine unless instructed to do so.

Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner's manual.

Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.

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One of the most convenient and important features of the multi- information display on your vehicle is the maintenance minder. Based on engine operating conditions and accumulated engine revolutions, the onboard computer in your vehicle calculates the remaining engine oil life. The system also displays the code for other scheduled maintenance items needing service.

Engine Oil Life

REMAINING ENGINE OIL LIFE

To see the remaining engine oil life displayed on the multi-information display as a percentage, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. Make sure the display shows blank, SH-AWD and tire pressure, and then press the SEL/ RESET button on the steering wheel repeatedly until the engine oil life appears (see page 73). The remaining engine oil life is displayed according to the table shown below.

Maintenance Minder

Calculated Engine

Oil Life (%) 100% － 91% 90% － 81% 80% － 71% 70% － 61% 60% － 51% 50% － 41% 40% － 31% 30% － 21% 20% － 16% 15% － 11% 10% － 6% 5% － 1%

0%

Displayed

Engine Oil Life

(%) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0%

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Maintenance Minder

When the remaining oil life is 1 to 5
percent, the multi-information display shows a ‘‘SERVICE DUE NOW’’ message with the same maintenance items ‘‘SERVICE DUE SOON’’ was displayed with. When you see this message have the indicated maintenance performed as soon as possible.

Press the SEL/RESET button on the steering wheel repeatedly to select the engine oil life. The message ‘‘SERVICE’’, along with ‘‘5%’’, and the maintenance item code are displayed on the lower part of the multi- information display when the calculated engine oil life is 1－5
percent (see page 383).

MAINTENANCE MAIN ITEM

MAINTENANCE SUB ITEMS

When the remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 percent, the multi-information display shows a ‘‘SERVICE DUE SOON’’ message along with the maintenance schedule code indicating the main and sub items required at the time of the oil change. Refer to page 390 for a complete list of the maintenance main items and sub items.

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These messages will come on every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. Immediately have the service performed, and make sure to reset the oil life minder as previously described. The message will be canceled if the ▼ or ▲ button on the steering wheel is pressed. Press the ▼ or ▲ button to see the message again.

Maintenance Minder

Press the SEL/RESET button on the steering wheel repeatedly to select the engine oil life. The message ‘‘SERVICE’’, along with ‘‘0%’’, and the maintenance item code are displayed on the lower part of the multi- information display when the calculated engine oil life is 0－1%.

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If the indicated maintenance service is not done and the remaining engine oil life reaches 0%, the multi- information display will show the message ‘‘SERVICE PAST DUE’’ and the maintenance item code(s). This message is displayed when the total mileage is less than 10 miles (for U.S. models) or 10 km (for Canadian models) after the engine oil life became 0%.

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This message is displayed when you drive over 10 miles (for U.S. models) or 10 km (for Canadian models) after seeing the 0% message. Immediately have the service performed, and make sure to reset the display as previously described. The message will be canceled if the ▼ or ▲ button on the steering wheel is pressed. Press the ▼ or ▲ button to see the message again.

U.S.

CANADA

TOTAL PAST DUE MILEAGE

When you press the SEL/RESET button to select the engine oil life, the message ‘‘SERVICE’’, along with the maintenance item code and the total negative mileage after the oil life became 0%, will be displayed on the lower part of the multi-information display.

Maintenance Minder

TOTAL PAST DUE MILEAGE

U.S.

CANADA

MAINTENANCE CODE

If the indicated required service is not done and the remaining engine oil life becomes 0%, the multi- information display will show a ‘‘SERVICE PAST DUE’’ message, the total mileage after the remaining oil life became 0%, and the maintenance item code(s).

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Maintenance Main Items and Sub Items

MAINTENANCE MAIN ITEM

MAINTENANCE SUB ITEMS

MAINTENANCE MAIN ITEM

MAINTENANCE SUB ITEMS

All the maintenance items displayed in the multi-information display are in code. For an explanation of the maintenance codes, see page 390.

Resetting the Engine Oil Life Display Your dealer will reset the display after completing the required maintenance service. You will see ‘‘OIL LIFE 100%’’ on the display the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. If maintenance service is done by someone other than your dealer, reset the maintenance minder as follows: 1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON (II)

position.

2. If the engine oil life is not displayed, press the SEL/RESET button on the steering wheel repeatedly the multi- information display shows blank, SH-AWD and tire pressure.

3. Press and hold the SEL/RESET button on the steering wheel for more than 10
seconds. The remaining engine oil life reset mode will be shown on the multi- information display.

Maintenance Minder

4. Select ‘‘RESET’’ by pressing the INFO

(▲/▼) button, then press the SEL/ RESET button to reset the engine oil life display. The maintenance item code(s) will disappear, and the engine oil life will reset to ‘‘100.’’ If you want to cancel the oil life reset mode, select ‘‘CANCEL.’’

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Maintenance Minder

Important Maintenance Precautions If you have the required service done but do not reset the display, or reset the display without doing the service, the system will not show the proper maintenance intervals. This can lead to serious mechanical problems because you will no longer have an accurate record of when maintenance is needed.

We recommend using Acura parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high- quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.

Your authorized dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service. However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Keep all receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out your Maintenance Journal or Canadian Maintenance Log. Check your warranty booklet for more information.

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U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards. According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with ＃ will not void your emissions warranties. However, Acura recommends that all maintenance services be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the multi-information display.

Owner's Maintenance Checks You should check the following items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the appropriate page listed. ● Engine oil level － Check every

time you fill the fuel tank. See page 326.

● Engine coolant level － Check the

radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page 326. ● Automatic transmission － Check the fluid level monthly. See page 399.

● Brakes － Check the fluid level

monthly. See page 401.

● Tires － Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 416.

Maintenance Minder

● Lights － Check the operation of

the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, and license plate lights monthly. See page 403.

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2009 MDX Maintenance Main Items

Symbol

Maintenance Sub Items

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Maintenance Minder

Symbol

● Replace engine oil1
● Replace engine oil1and oil filter ● Inspect front and rear brakes ● Check parking brake adjustment ● Inspect these items:

● Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots ● Suspension components ● Driveshaft boots ● Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) ● All fluid levels and condition of fluids ● Exhasut system＃ ● Fuel lines and connections＃

1:

If the message ‘‘SERVICE DUE NOW’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.

＃: See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the

first column on page 388.

NOTE: ● Independent of the maintenance messages in the multi-

information display, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.

● Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km). ● Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if they are

noisy.

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● Rotate tires ● Replace air cleaner element

If you dirve in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000
miles (24,000 km).

● Replace dust and pollen filter

If you dirve primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

● Inspect drive belt ● Replace transmission and transfer fluid ● Replace spark plugs ● Replace timing belt and inspect water pump

If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), in very low temperatures (under －20°F, － 29°C), or towing a trailer, replace every 60,000 miles (U. S.)/100,000 km (Canada).

● Inspect valve clearance ● Replace engine coolant ● Replace rear differential fluid

Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of mechanical (shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the maintenance minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the differential fluid changed at 7,500 miles (12,000
km), then every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

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POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap)

ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR

WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)

RADIATOR CAP

Fluid Locations

BRAKE FLUID (Black cap)

ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)

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Engine Compartment Cover

The component parts in the engine compartment are protected by the cover. You may need to remove the cover when you perform some simple maintenance work. Cover is secured by holding clips. To remove the front bulkhead cover, remove the holding clips with a flat- tip screwdriver.

FRONT BULKHEAD COVER

HOLDING CLIP

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ENGINE OIL FILL CAP

Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes, and recheck the oil level on the engine oil dipstick. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.

Recommended Engine Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine's performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade 5W-20
detergent oil displaying the API Certification Seal. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving, and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute's latest requirements. It is highly recommended that you use Acura motor oil in your vehicle. Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’

API CERTIFICATION SEAL

Adding Engine Oil

The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container's label. 5W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your vehicle to improve cold weather starting and fuel economy.

Ambient Temperature

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Adding Engine Oil, Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API Certification Seal and it is the proper weight. You must follow the oil and filter change intervals shown on the multi- information display. Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect the engine or transmission performance and durability.

Changing the Engine Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the maintenance messages shown on the multi- information display. The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly. Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic. 1. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.

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WASHER DRAIN BOLT 2. Open the hood, and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.

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Changing the Engine Oil and Filter

OIL FILTER

3. Remove the oil filter, and let the

remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your dealer) is required. Make sure the oil filter gasket is not stuck to the engine block. If it is, remove it before installing a new oil filter.

4. Install a new oil filter according to the instructions that come with it. Make sure to clean off any dirt and dust on the connecting surface of a new oil filter.

5. Put a new washer on the drain

bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt to: 29 lbf·ft (39 N·m, 4.0 kgf·m)

6. Refill the engine with the

recommended oil.

Engine oil change capacity (including filter): 4.5 US qt (4.3 L)

7. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap.

Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator should go out within 5
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work. 8. Let the engine run for several

minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.

9. Turn off the engine and let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level on the dipstick. If necessary, add more oil.

Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmful to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container, and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.

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Always use Honda Long-life Anti- freeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water. If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non- Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/ coolant as soon as possible.

If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

Engine Coolant

Adding Engine Coolant

MAX

MIN

If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

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RADIATOR CAP COVER

RADIATOR CAP

1. Make sure the engine and radiator

are cool.

2. Remove the radiator cap cover.

Relieve any pressure in the cooling system by turning the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pressing down.

3. Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.

Engine Coolant

4. The coolant level should be up to

the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low. Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

5. Put the radiator cap back on, and

tighten it fully.

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Engine Coolant, Windshield Washers

Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle's paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer fluid.

Windshield Washers Check the fluid level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use. If the washer fluid is low, a ‘‘WASHER FLUID LOW’’ message appears on the multi-information display. Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather. When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition the blade edges.

MAX

RESERVE TANK

MIN

6. Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.

Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle's cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.

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The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid when this service is shown on a maintenance message in the multi-information display. Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature. 1. Park the vehicle on level ground. Start the engine, let it run until the radiator fan comes on, then shut off the engine. For accurate results, wait about 60 seconds (but no longer than 90 seconds) before doing step 2.

Automatic Transmission Fluid

DIPSTICK

UPPER MARK LOWER MARK

DIPSTICK

2. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.

3. Insert the dipstick all the way into

the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.

4. Remove the dipstick and check the

fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.

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Automatic Transmission Fluid

The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid when this service is shown on a maintenance message in the multi-information display. If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.

Use only Acura ATF-Z1 (Automatic Transmission Fluid). Do not mix with other transmission fluids. Using transmission fluid other than Acura ATF-Z1 may cause deterioration in transmission operation and durability, and could result in damage to the transmission. Damage resulting from the use of transmission fluid other than Acura ATF-Z1 is not covered by the Acura new vehicle warranty.

5. If the level is below the lower

mark, add fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks. Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment. Always use Acura ATF-Z1
(automatic transmission fluid.)

6. Insert the dipstick all the way back

into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration. Make sure the rubber cap on the dipstick fits in the dipstick guide and that you push the dipstick in all the way.

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Replace the brake fluid when this service is indicated on a maintenance message in the multi-information display. Check the fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir monthly.

Always use Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed container, as a temporary replacement. Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible. Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive damage.

Brake Fluid

MIN

MAX

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.

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Power Steering Fluid, Timing Belt

Always use Acura Power Steering Fluid. You may use another power steering fluid as an emergency replacement, but have the power steering system flushed and refilled with Acura PSF as soon as possible. A low power steering fluid level can indicate a leak in the system. Check the fluid level frequently, and have the system inspected as soon as possible. If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.

Turning the steering wheel to full left or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.

Timing Belt The timing belt should be replaced at the intervals shown in the maintenance minder schedule. Replace the timing belt every 60,000
miles (U.S.) or every 100,000 km (Canada) if you regularly drive your vehicle in any of the following conditions: ● In very high temperatures

(over 110°F, 43°C).

● In very low temperatures (under －20°F, －29°C). ● Frequently tow a trailer.

Power Steering Fluid

UPPER LEVEL

LOWER LEVEL

Check the level on the side of the reservoir when the engine is cold. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL. If not add power steering fluid to the UPPER LEVEL mark. Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.

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Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or pull a trailer, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be done by your dealer or another qualified technician. Low Beam Headlight Bulb Replacement The low beam headlight bulbs are a type of high voltage discharge tube. High voltage can remain in the circuit even with the light switch off and the key removed. Because of this, you should not attempt to examine or change a low beam headlight bulb yourself. If a low beam headlight bulb fails, take the vehicle to your dealer to have it replaced.

Replacing a High Beam Headlight Bulb Your vehicle has halogen headlight bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

1. Open the hood. 2. Remove the front bulkhead cover

(see page 392).

Lights

BULB

CONNECTOR 3. Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

4. Remove the bulb by turning it

about one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

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Lights

5. Insert the new bulb into the hole,

and turn it one-quarter turn clockwise to lock it in place.

Replacing Front Turn Signal/ Parking and Side Marker Light Bulbs

PARKING LIGHT

BULB

6. Push the electrical connector onto

the new bulb.

7. Turn on the headlights to test the

new bulb.

FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT

BULB

SOCKET

5. Push the new bulb straight into

the socket until it bottoms.

6. Insert the socket back into the

headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

7. Turn on the lights to make sure

the new bulb is working.

SOCKET

1. Open the hood. 2. Remove the front bulkhead cover

(see page 392).

3. Remove the socket by turning it

one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

4. Pull the bulb straight out of its

socket.

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Lights

SIDE MARKER LIGHT

BULB

SOCKET

Replacing Front Fog/Daytime Running Light Bulbs Your vehicle uses halogen light bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

BOLT

HOLDING CLIPS

Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

1. Remove the bolt and use the flat-

tip screwdriver to remove the holding clips located under the front bumper.

2. Push down the inner fender.

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Lights

CONNECTOR

Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Rear Pillar)

COVER

BOLT

INNER FENDER

3. Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.

4. Remove the bulb from the fog light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

1. Open the tailgate. Use a flat-tip

screwdriver protected with a cloth to pry open the two covers.

BOLT

2. Remove the two bolts, and remove

the rear light assembly from the rear pillar.

3. Determine which of the two bulbs is burned out: turn signal/hazard lights or side marker light.

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6. Push the new bulb straight into

the socket until it bottoms.

7. Turn on the lights to make sure

the new bulb is working.

8. Put the socket back into the light assembly, and turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

9. Install the rear light assembly in

the rear pillar. Tighten the two bolts. Snap the bolt covers into position.

BULB

SOCKET

4. Remove the socket by turning it

one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

5. Pull the bulb straight out of its

socket.

Lights

Replacing a Back-up Light Bulb

COVER

1. Open the tailgate. Place a cloth on

the edge of the light assembly cover. Remove the cover by carefully prying in the notch on its middle edge with a flat-tip screwdriver.

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6. Put the socket back into the light assembly, and turn it clockwise to lock it in place.

7. Place the cover back into the light assembly. Push it up until it locks in place.

Side Turn Signal Light Each outside mirror has side turn signal lights. The lights should be replaced by your dealer. Rear License Plate Bulb The license plate has two lights above it. The bulbs should be replaced by your dealer.

Lights

BULB

SOCKET

2. Remove the socket by turning it

one-quarter turn counterclockwise.

3. Pull the bulb straight out of its

socket.

4. Push the new bulb straight into

the socket until it bottoms.

5. Turn on the lights to make sure

the new bulb is working.

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Dust and Pollen Filter This filter removes the dust and pollen that is brought in from the outside through the climate control system. Have your dealer replace the filter when this service is indicated by a maintenance message on the multi- information display. It should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000
km) if you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air, or if the flow from the climate control system becomes less than usual.

Dust and Pollen Filter, Cleaning the Seat Belts

Cleaning the Seat Belts

OPENING

Dirt build-up around the openings of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the openings with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.

If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air-dry before you use the vehicle.

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Floor Mats

Front

Rear

If you use a non-Acura floor mat, make sure it fits properly and that it can be used with the floor mat anchors. Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mats.

The floor mats that came with your vehicle hook over the floor mat anchors. This keeps the floor mats from sliding forward, possibly interfering with the pedals, or backwards, making the front passenger's weight sensors ineffective. If you remove a floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle.

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Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every 6 months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, and areas that are getting hard or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.

WIPER ARMS

To replace the front wiper blades: 1. Raise each wiper arm off the

windshield, lifting the driver's side first, then the passenger's side.

Wiper Blades

LOCK TAB

2. Disconnect the blade assembly

from the wiper arm: ● Press and hold the lock tab. ● Slide the blade assembly toward

the lock tab until it releases from the wiper arm.

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised, or you will damage the hood and the wiper arms.

When replacing a wiper blade, make sure not to drop the wiper blade or wiper arm down on the windshield.

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Wiper Blades

BLADE

BLADE

3. Remove the blade from its holder by grabbing the tabbed end of the blade. Pull firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.

REINFORCEMENT

4. Examine the new wiper blades. If

they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.

412

5. Slide the new wiper blade into the

holder until the tabs lock.

6. Slide the wiper blade assembly

onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.

7. Lower the wiper arm against the

window. Windshield: Lower the passenger's side first, then the driver's side.

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WIPER ARM

To replace the rear wiper blade: 1. Raise the wiper arm off the rear

window.

2. Slide the blade out of the wiper

arm.

Wiper Blades

BLADE

REINFORCEMENT

3. Examine the new wiper blades. If

they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.

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Wiper Blades

4. Slide the new blade into the wiper

arm. Make sure it is engaged in the slot along its full length.

5. Lower the wiper arm.

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To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated. The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.

Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.

Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort. ● Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.

● Overinflated tires can make your

vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.

The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warns you when a tire pressure is low. See page 351 for more information. Even though your vehicle is equipped with TPMS, we recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.

Tires

Use a gauge to measure the air pressure in each tire at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm2) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time.

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Tires

Check the air pressures when the tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures. If you check air pressures when the tires are hot [driven for several miles (kilometers)], you will see readings 4
to 6 psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3 to 0.4
kgf/cm2) higher than the cold readings. This is normal. Do not let air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinflated.

While tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure. You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.

416

Recommended Tire Pressures The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal and high-speed driving conditions. Tire Size

P255/55R18 104H

Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving Front/Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2
kgf/cm2)

The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2) For convenience, the recommended tire sizes and cold tire pressures are on a label on the driver's doorjamb. For additional information about your tires, see page 454.

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Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.

You should look for: ● Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions. ● Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.

● Excessive tread wear.

INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS

TREAD WEAR INDICATORS

Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a 1/2
inch (12.7 mm) wide band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire. A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.

Tires

Tire Service Life The service life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including, but not limited to, driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use). In addition to your regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. It is also recommended that all tires, including the spare, be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear. The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification number) are found on the sidewall of the tire and indicate the date of manufacture (See Tire Labeling on page 456).

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Tires

Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment. Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.

Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle's aluminum wheels. Use only Acura wheel weights for balancing.

418

Tire Rotation

Front

Front

(For Directional Tires and Wheels)

(For Non-directional Tires and Wheels) To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires according to the maintenance messages displayed on the multi-information display. Move the tires to the positions shown in the illustration each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to-back.

Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire's sidewall). Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and vehicle stability assist system (VSA) to work inconsistently. The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to activate. When the tires are rotated, make sure the air pressures are checked.

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It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle's handling. If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel's specifications match those of the original wheels. Also be sure you use only TPMS specific wheels. If you do not, the tire pressure monitoring system will not work. Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner's manual.

Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheel:

18 x 8 J

Tires:

P255/55R18 104H

See page 454 for information about DOT Tire Quality Grading, and page 456 for tire size and labeling information.

Tires

Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M ＋ S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions. For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions. Snow Tires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as the original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.

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Wheels Clean the wheels as you would the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly. Aluminum alloy wheels have a protective clear-coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Cleaning the wheels with harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush can damage the clear-coat. To clean the wheels, use a mild detergent and a soft brush or sponge.

Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.

Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle's brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.

Tires

Tire Chains Mount tire chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires. Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, Acura strongly recommends using the chains listed below. SCC Super Z-6＃ SZ 435
When installing chains, follow the manufacturer's instructions and mount them as tightly as you can. Drive slowly with chains installed. If you hear them contacting the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Make sure the chains are installed tightly, and that they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Remove the chains as soon as you start driving on cleared roads.

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TEST INDICATOR WINDOW

Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window:

Green － Good condition White － Liquid level low, replace

battery

Black － Charging necessary