2011 Volvo V60 Owners Manual

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08 Maintenance and service Lamps Lamp housing, rear 7. Refit the insulation and panel. Number plate lighting NOTE If an error message remains after the broken bulb has been replaced then we recom- mend that you visit an authorised Volvo workshop. Location of rear bulbs 1. Remove the screws with a screwdriver. 2. Carefully detach the whole lamp housing and withdraw it. 3. Replace the bulb. 4. Refit the whole lamp housing and screw it into place. The reversing, fog and direction indicator bulbs in the rear lamp cluster are replaced from inside the cargo area. 1. Open the panel. 2. Remove the insulation that is fitted in front of the bulb holder by pulling it straight out. 3. Press down the catch and pull out the bulb holder. 4. Remove the blown bulb by pressing it in and turning anticlockwise. 5. Fit a new bulb, press down and turn clock- wise. 6. Press down the catch when the bulb holder is refitted. 08 316 Lamp lens, right-hand side Brake light (LED) Direction indicators Reversing lamp Rear fog lamp (driver's side) 08 Maintenance and service Lighting, cargo area Vanity mirror lighting Removing the mirror glass Specification, bulbs Lighting 1. Insert a screwdriver and gently prize so that the lamp housing comes loose. 2. Replace the bulb. 3. Check that the bulb illuminates and press back the lamp housing. 1. Insert a screwdriver under the lamp lens and gently prize up the lug on the edge. 2. Carefully detach and lift aside the mirror glass. 3. Pull the bulb straight out and replace with a new one. Securing the lamp lens 1. Refit the mirror glass. 2. Press it into place. Extra main beam, Xenon, ABL Dipped beam, hal- ogen Main beam, Halo- gen Front direction indicators Cargo area light- ing, number plate lighting Vanity mirror Glovebox lighting Direction indica- tors, rear Rear fog lamp 65 55 65 21 10 1.2 21 21 Lamps Type H9 H7 LL H9 HY21W Tubular lamp SV8.5 w2x4.6d 12v Tubular lamp SV8.5 SVPY21W H21W 08 `` 317 08 Maintenance and service Lamps Lighting Reversing lamp 21 Type P21W 08 318 08 Maintenance and service Wiper blades and washer fluid Wiper blades Service position 5. Move the right-hand stalk switch up for about 1 second. The wipers then move to standing straight up. The wipers return to the starting position when the car is started. Replacing the wiper blades In order to change, clean or lift the wiper blades (for scraping off ice from the windscreen) they must be in service position. 1. Make sure that the driver's door is closed. Insert the remote control key in the ignition 2. switch. 3. Set the remote control key in ignition posi- tion II, see page 81. 4. Turn the remote control key to key position 0 and keep the remote control key in the ignition switch. Lift up the wiper arm. Press the button located on the wiper blade mounting and pull straight out parallel with the wiper arm. Slide in the new wiper blade until a "click" is heard. Check that the blade is firmly installed. 08 `` 319 08 Maintenance and service Wiper blades and washer fluid NOTE The wiper blades are different lengths. The blade on the driver's side is longer than the blade on the passenger side. Cleaning For cleaning wiper blades and windscreen, see page 336 and onwards. IMPORTANT Check the wiper blades regularly. Neglected maintenance shortens the serv- ice life of the wiper blades. Filling washer fluid The windscreen and headlamp washers share a common reservoir. IMPORTANT Add washer antifreeze during the winter so that the fluid does not freeze in the pump, reservoir and hoses. For capacities, see page 352. 08 320 Warning symbols on the battery Use protective goggles. Avoid sparks and naked flames. Risk of explosion. 08 Maintenance and service Battery Operation • Check that the cables to the battery are correctly connected and properly tight- ened. • Never disconnect the battery when the engine is running. The service life and function of the battery is influenced by factors such as the number of starts, discharging, driving style, driving con- ditions, climatic conditions etc. IMPORTANT Further information in the owner's manual. Store the battery out of the reach of children. Must be taken for recy- cling. Never use a quick charger to charge the battery. The battery contains cor- rosive acid. NOTE An expended battery must be recycled in an environmentally responsible manner - it contains lead. WARNING Batteries can generate oxyhydrogen gas, which is highly explosive. One spark, which can be generated if the jump leads are con- nected incorrectly, is sufficient to make the battery explode. The battery contains sul- phuric acid, which can cause serious burns. If sulphuric acid comes into contact with eyes, skin or clothing, flush with large quan- tities of water. If acid splashes into the eyes, seek medical attention immediately. 08 `` 321 08 Maintenance and service Changing Removal Battery NOTE The life of the battery is shortened if it becomes discharged repeatedly. The life of the battery is affected by several factors, including driving conditions and cli- mate. Battery starting capacity decreases gradually with time and therefore needs to be recharged if the car is not used for a longer time or when it is only driven short distances. Extreme cold further limits star- ting capacity. To maintain the battery in good condition, at least 15 minutes of driving/week is recom- mended or that the battery is connected to a battery charger with automatic trickle charging. A battery that is kept fully charged has a maximum service life. 08 322 Switch off the ignition and wait for 5 minutes. Open the clips on the front cover and remove the cover. Release the rubber moulding so that the rear cover is free. Remove the rear cover by screwing one quarter turn and lifting it away. 08 Maintenance and service WARNING Connect and disconnect the positive and negative cables in the correct sequence. Detach the black negative cable Detach the red positive cable Detach the ventilation hose from the bat- tery Loosen the screw holding the battery clamp. Move the battery to the side and lift it up. Installation 2. Move the battery inward and to the side until it reaches the rear edge of the box. 3. Secure the battery using the battery clamp. 4. Connect the ventilation hose. 5. Connect the red positive cable. 6. Connect the black negative cable. 7. Press in the rear cover. (See Removal). 8. Reinstall the rubber moulding. (See Removal). 9. Reinstall the front cover and secure it with the clips. (See Removal). Eco Start/Stop DRIVe* The car is equipped with two 12 V batteries - an extra heavy-duty battery for starting and a support battery which assists the Eco Start/Stop DRIVe function's starting sequence. 1. Lower the battery into the battery box. 1 Auto-start can only take place if the gear lever is in neutral position. Battery Start 760 Support 120 Battery Cold start capacityA, CCA (A) SizeB, L×B×H (mm) 278×175×19 150×90×106 Capacity (Ah) 70 A In accordance with the SAE standard. B Largest possible size. NOTE • The higher the current take-off in the car (extra cooling/heating, etc.) the more the batteries must be charged = increased fuel consumption. • When the capacity of the battery has fallen below the lowest permissible level then the Start/Stop function is disen- gaged. Temporarily reduced Start/Stop function due to high current take-off means: • The engine auto-starts1 without the driver depressing the clutch pedal. 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 323 08 Maintenance and service Battery Battery location IMPORTANT NOTE If the following instruction is not observed then the Start/Stop function may cease to work after the temporary connection of an external battery or battery charger: • The negative battery terminal on the car's battery must never be used for connecting an external battery or bat- tery charger - only the car chassis may be used as the grounding point. See the section "Start assistance" in "Star- ting and driving" - where there is a descrip- tion of how the cable clamps must be fitted. If the battery has become so discharged that everything is "black" and in principle the car does not have all the normal electri- cal functions and the engine is subsequently started using an external battery or battery charger, then the Start/Stop function will be activated. It will then be possible for the engine to be auto-stopped but in the event of an auto-stop the Start/Stop function may fail to auto-start the engine due to inade- quate capacity in the battery. The battery must first be charged in order to ensure a successful auto-start after an auto- stop. At an outside temperature of +15 °C the battery needs to be charged for at least 1 hour. At a lower outside temperature a charging time of 3-4 hours is recom- mended. The recommendation is that the battery is charged using an external battery charger. If this is not possible then the recommen- dation is to temporarily deactivate the func- tion until the battery has been adequately recharged. For more information about recharging the battery, see the section "Battery" in the chapter "Maintenance and service". A: Left-hand drive car. B: Right-hand drive car. 1. Battery for starting2 2. Support battery. The support battery normally requires no more service than the normal battery that is used for starting. 08 324 2 The battery for starting is described in detail on page 321. 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Location, central electrical units Central electrical unit locations in a left-hand drive car. In a right-hand drive car the central electrical unit under the glovebox changes sides. Under the glovebox Engine compartment Cargo area under the cargo floor Engine compartment, cold zone* General All electrical functions and components are protected by a number of fuses in order to pro- tect the car's electrical system from damage by short circuiting or overloading. If an electrical component or function does not work, it may be because the component's fuse was temporarily overloaded and failed. If the same fuse fails repeatedly then there is a fault in the circuit. Volvo recommends that you visit an authorised Volvo workshop for checking. Changing 1. Look in the fuse diagram to locate the fuse. 2. Pull out the fuse and check from the side to see whether the curved wire has blown. If this is the case, replace it with a new fuse of the same colour and amperage. 3. WARNING Never use a foreign object, or a fuse with an amperage higher than that specified when replacing a fuse. This could cause signifi- cant damage to the electrical system and possibly lead to fire. 08 `` 325 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Engine compartment 08 326 08 Maintenance and service General fuses, engine compartment On the inside of the cover there are tweezers that facilitate the procedure for the removal and fitting of fuses. Positions (see preceding illustration) Engine compartment, upper Engine compartment, front Engine compartment, lower These fuses are all located in the engine com- partment box. The fuses in (C) are located under (A). • Fuses 1-7 and 42-44 are of the "Midi Fuse" type and must only be replaced by a work- shop1. • Fuses 8-15 and 34 are of the "JCASE" type and should be replaced by a workshop1. • Fuses 16-33 and 35-41 are of the "Mini Fuse" type. 1 An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended. Function Primary fuse for the cen- tral electronic module (CEM) with fuse box B under the gloveboxA Primary fuse for the cen- tral electronic module (CEM) with fuse box B under the glovebox Primary fuse for central electrical unit in cargo areaA Primary fuse for central electrical unit in passenger compartment with fuse box A under the glove- boxA Primary fuse for central electrical unit in passenger compartment with fuse box A under the glove- boxA 50 50 60 60 60 Function PTC element air pre- heater*A Headlamp washers* Windscreen wipers Parking heater* Ventilation fanA ABS pump ABS valves Headlamp levelling* (Xenon, Active Xenon) Primary fuse for the cen- tral electronic module (CEM) with fuse box B under the glovebox ABS Fuses 100 20 30 25 40 40 20 10 20 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 327 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Function Speed related power steering* Engine control module, Transmission control module, Airbags Heated washer nozzles* Relay coil, relay, vacuum pump (5-cyl. petrol and 2.0T) Headlamp control Internal relay coils Auxiliary lamps* Horn 10 10 20 15 08 328 * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. Function Relay coil, main relay, engine management sys- tem Engine control module (5, 6-cyl. petrol) Transmission control module Compressor A/C Relay coil, relay, compres- sor A/C Relay coils in central elec- trical unit in engine com- partment cold zone Start/ Stop Actuator solenoid, starter motorA Ignition coils (4-cyl. pet- rol), Glow control module (diesel) Ignition coils (5, 6-cyl. pet- rol) 10 15 15 30 10 20 10 15 10 15 10 Function Engine control module (petrol) Engine control module (diesel) Valves (1.6 l petrol) Mass air flow sensor (DRIVe), Control valve, fuel flow (DRIVe) Mass air flow sensor (5- cyl. diesel), Control valves (5-cyl. diesel), Injectors (5, 6-cyl. petrol), Engine con- trol module (6-cyl.) Engine valves, Engine control module (6-cyl.) Solenoids, cam profile (6- cyl.) Actuator motors, intake manifold (6-cyl.) Mass air flow sensor (4- cyl. 2.0 l petrol) Coolant pump (DRIVe) 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Function Cooling fan (4-cyl., 5-cyl. petrol) Cooling fan (6-cyl. petrol, 5-cyl. diesel) Electro-hydraulic power steering 60 80 100 A For cars with the Start/Stop function this fuse location is empty - see instead page 334. Function Lambda-sond (4-cyl. pet- rol, 5-cyl. diesel), Control module, radiator roller cover (D3 manual) Control module, radiator roller cover (DRIVe) EVAP valve (5, 6-cyl. pet- rol), Lambda-sonds (5, 6- cyl. petrol) Coolant pump (1.6 l petrol Start/Stop) Vacuum pump (4-cyl. 2.0 l petrol), Crankcase ventila- tion heater (5-cyl.), Diesel filter heater (5-cyl.) Diesel filter heater (DRIVe) Glow plugs (diesel) 10 15 10 20 70 08 `` 329 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Under the glovebox Positions Function Box Primary fuse for audio control module* 08 40 Function Box Door handle (Keyless*) Control panel, driver's door Control panel, front pas- senger door 20 20 Function Box Control panel, rear pas- senger door, right Control panel, rear pas- senger door, left Keyless* Power seat driver's side* 20 20 7.5 20 330 * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. Function Box Power seat passenger side* Folding head restraint* Infotainment control mod- ule Audio control module*, TV* Satellite radio*, Digital radio* Audio Phone* Sun roof*, Interior lighting roof, Climate sensor 12 V socket, tunnel con- sole Seat heating (passenger side) Seat heating (driver's side) 20 15 10 15 15 15 15 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Function Box Seat heating, rear passen- ger side right* Seat heating, rear passen- ger side left* Parking assistance*, Park- ing camera*, Towbar con- trol module * BLIS* AWD control module* Active chassis Four-C* Function Box Rear window wiper 15 15 10 10 15 Function Box Interior lighting, Driver's door control panel, power windows, Power seats, front*, Remote controlled garage door opener* Information display (DIM) Adaptive cruise control, ACC*, collision warning system* Interior lighting, Rain sen- sor Steering wheel module Central locking system rear, Central locking sys- tem fuel filler flap Rear window washer Windscreen washers Opening tailgate Fuel pump 7.5 10 7.5 7.5 10 15 15 10 20 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 331 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Function Box Remote control key receiver, Movement detec- tor alarm*, Climate panel Steering lock Siren alarm*, Data link con- nector OBDII Airbags Collision warning system Accelerator pedal, PTC element air preheater*, Dimming, interior rearview mirror*, Seat heating, rear* Brake light Sunroof* Immobiliser 15 10 7.5 20 08 332 * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. Cargo area 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Positions Function Electric parking brake, left Electric parking brake, right Rear window defroster Trailer socket 2* 30 30 30 15 Function 12 V socket, cargo area 15 Function Trailer socket 1* 40 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 333 08 Maintenance and service Fuses Engine compartment, cold zone - Start/Stop* Location Start/Stop fuses. • Fuses A1 and A2 are of the "MEGA Fuse" type and must only be replaced by a work- shop2. • Fuses 1-11 are of the "Midi Fuse" type and must only be replaced by a workshop2. • Fuse 12 is of the "Mini Fuse" type. Positions Function Main fuse for central electrical unit in the engine compartment 175 08 2 An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended. 334 * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 175 Function Main fuse for central electronic module (CEM) with fuse box B under the glovebox, central electrical unit in passenger compartment with fuse box A under the glovebox, central electrical unit in cargo area PTC element air preheater* 100 Function Primary fuse for the central elec- tronic module (CEM) with fuse box B under the glovebox Primary fuse for central electri- cal unit in passenger compart- ment with fuse box A under the glovebox Primary fuse for central electri- cal unit in passenger compart- ment with fuse box A under the glovebox Primary fuse for central electri- cal unit in cargo area Ventilation fan Actuator solenoid, starter motor Internal diode Support battery CEM 50 60 60 60 40 30 50 70 08 Maintenance and service Fuses 08 335 08 Maintenance and service Car care Washing the car Wash the car as soon as it becomes dirty. Wash the car in a car wash with oil separator. Use car shampoo. • Remove bird droppings from the paintwork as soon as possible. Bird droppings con- tain chemicals that affect and discolour paintwork very quickly. An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended for the removal of any discoloration. • Hose down the underbody. • Rinse the entire car to remove loose dirt. Do not spray directly onto the locks. • Wash using a sponge, car shampoo and plenty of lukewarm water. • Clean the wiper blades with a lukewarm soap solution or car shampoo. • Use cold degreasing agent on very dirty surfaces. • Dry the car using a clean, soft chamois or a water scraper. WARNING Always have the engine cleaned by a work- shop. There is a risk of fire if the engine is hot. 08 336 IMPORTANT Dirty headlamps have impaired functional- ity. Clean them regularly, when refuelling for example. NOTE Outside lighting such as headlamps, fog lamps and rear lamps may temporarily have condensation on the inside of the lens. This is normal, all exterior lighting is designed to withstand this. Condensation is normally vented out of the lamp housing when the lamp has been switched on for a time. Cleaning the wiper blades Asphalt, dust and salt residue on wiper blades, as well as insects, ice etc. on the windscreen, impair the service life of wiper blades. For cleaning: ± Set the wiper blades in service position, see page 319. NOTE Wash the wiper blades and windscreen reg- ularly with lukewarm soap solution or car shampoo. Do not use any strong solvents. Automatic car washes An automatic car wash is a simple and quick way of washing the car, but it cannot reach everywhere. Handwashing the car is recom- mended for achieving optimum results. NOTE During the first few months a new car must only be handwashed. This is because the paintwork is more sensitive when it is new. High-pressure washing When using high-pressure washing, use sweeping movements and make sure that the nozzle does not come closer than 30 cm to the surface of the car (the distance applies to all exterior parts). Do not spray directly onto the locks. Testing the brakes WARNING Always test the brakes after washing the car, including the parking brake, to ensure that moisture and corrosion do not attack the brake linings and reduce braking per- formance. Lightly depress the brake pedal now and then when driving long distances in rain or slush. The heat from the friction causes the brake lin- 08 Maintenance and service ings to warm up and dry. Do the same thing after starting in very damp or cold weather. Exterior plastic, rubber and trim components A special cleaning agent available from Volvo dealers is recommended for the cleaning and care of coloured plastic parts, rubber and trim components, such as glossy trim mouldings. When using such a cleaning agent the instruc- tions must be followed carefully. IMPORTANT Avoid waxing and polishing on plastic and rubber. When using degreasant on plastic and rub- ber, only rub with light pressure if it is nec- essary. Use a soft washing sponge. Polishing glossy trim mouldings could wear away or damage the glossy surface layer. Polishing agent that contains abrasive must not be used. Rims Only use rim cleaning agent recommended by Volvo. Strong rim cleaning agents can damage the surface and cause stains on chrome-plated aluminium rims. Polishing and waxing Polish and wax the car if the paintwork is dull or to give the paintwork extra protection. The car does not need to be polished until it is at least one year old. However, the car can be waxed during this time. Do not polish or wax the car in direct sunlight. Wash and dry the car thoroughly before you begin polishing or waxing. Clean off asphalt and tar stains using tar remover or white spirit. More stubborn stains can be removed using fine rubbing paste designed for car paintwork. Polish first with a polish and then wax with liq- uid or solid wax. Follow the instructions on the packaging carefully. Many preparations con- tain both polish and wax. IMPORTANT Only paint treatment recommended by Volvo should be used. Other treatment such as preserving, sealing, protection, lustre sealing or similar could damage the paint- work. Paintwork damage caused by such treatments is not covered by Volvo war- ranty. Car care Water-repellent coating* Never use products such as car wax, degreaser or similar on glass surfa- ces as this could ruin their water-repellent properties. Take care when cleaning so as not to damage the glass surface. To avoid damaging glass surfaces when removing ice – only use plastic ice scrapers. There is natural wear of the water-repellent coating. Treatment with a special finishing agent avail- able from Volvo dealers is recommended in order to maintain the water-repellent proper- ties. This should be used first after three years and then each year. Rustproofing – inspection and maintenance The car received a thorough and complete rustproofing at the factory. Parts of the body are made of galvanised sheet metal. The underbody is protected by a wear-resistant anti-corrosion compound. A thin, penetrating rustproofing fluid was sprayed into the exposed members, cavities, closed sections and side doors. 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 337 08 Maintenance and service Car care Under normal conditions the rustproofing does not require treatment for approximately 12 years. After this period, it should be treated at three-year intervals. Volvo recommends that you engage an authorised Volvo workshop for assistance if the car needs further treatment. Dirt and road salt can lead to corrosion so it is important to keep the car clean. The car's rust- proofing needs to be checked regularly and touched-up if necessary in order for it to be maintained. Cleaning the interior Only use cleaning agents and car care prod- ucts recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly and follow the instructions included with the car care product. Vacuuming is important prior to using cleaning agents. Carpets and cargo area Remove inlaid carpets for separate cleaning of the floor carpet and the inlaid carpets. Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust and dirt. Each inlay mat is secured with pins. ± Take hold of the inlay mat at each pin and lift the mat straight up. Fit the inlay mat in place by pressing it in at each pin. WARNING Before setting off check that the inlaid mat in the driver area is firmly affixed and secured in the pins in order to avoid getting caught adjacent to and under the pedals. A special textile cleaner is recommended for stains on the floor mat after vacuuming. Floor mats should be cleaned with agents recom- mended by your Volvo dealer! Stains on fabric upholstery and roof upholstery A special fabric cleaning agent, available from authorised Volvo dealers, is recommended to avoid impairing the fire retardant qualities of the upholstery. IMPORTANT Sharp objects and Velcro may damage the fabric upholstery. Treating stains on leather upholstery Volvo's leather upholstery is chromium-free and approved in accordance with the Oeko- Tex 100 standard and is treated to preserve its original appearance. Leather upholstery ages and acquires a beau- tiful patina over time. The leather is refined and processed so that it retains its natural charac- teristics. It is given a protective coating, but regular cleaning is required in order to maintain both characteristics and appearance. Volvo offers a comprehensive product for the clean- ing and treatment of leather upholstery which, when used in accordance with the instructions, preserves the leather's protective coating. After a period of use the natural appearance of the leather will nevertheless emerge, depend- ing more or less on the surface texture of the leather. This is a natural maturing of the leather and shows that it is a natural product. To achieve best results Volvo recommends cleaning and the application of protective cream once to four times per year (or more if necessary). The Volvo Leather Care kit is avail- able from your Volvo dealer. IMPORTANT • Certain items of coloured clothing (for example, jeans and suede garments) may stain the upholstery. • Never use strong solvents. Such prod- ucts may damage fabric, vinyl and leather upholstery. Washing instructions for leather upholstery 1. Pour the leather cleaner on the dampened sponge and squeeze out a strong foam. 08 338 08 Maintenance and service 2. Work the dirt away with gentle circular movements. 3. Dab accurately with the sponge on the stains. Allow the sponge to absorb the stain. Do not rub. 4. Wipe off with soft paper or a cloth and allow the leather to dry completely. Protective treatment of leather upholstery 1. Pour a small amount of the protective cream on the felted cloth and massage in a thin layer of cream with gentle circular movements on the leather. 2. Allow the leather to dry for 20 minutes before use. The leather has now been given improved pro- tection against stains and improved UV pro- tection. Washing instructions for the leather steering wheel • Remove dirt and dust with a soft pre-mois- tened sponge and neutral soap. • Leather needs to breathe. Never cover the leather steering wheel with protective plas- tic. • Use natural oils. Volvo's leather care agents are recommended for best results. If the steering wheel has stains: Group 1 (ink, wine, coffee, milk, sweat and blood) ± Use a soft cloth or sponge. Mix a 5% ammonia solution. (For blood stains, use a solution of 2 dl water and 25g salt.) Group 2 (fats, oils, sauces and chocolate) 1. Same procedure as group I. 2. Polish with an absorbent paper or cloth. Group 3 (dry dirt, dust) 1. Use a soft brush to remove the dirt. 2. Same procedure as group I. Treating stains on interior plastic, metal and wood parts A fibrillated fibre or microfibre cloth, lightly moistened with water, available from Volvo dealers, is recommended for cleaning interior parts and surfaces. Do not scrape or rub stains. Never use strong stain removers. A special cleaning agent avail- able from Volvo dealers can be used for more difficult cleaning. Cleaning seatbelts Use water and a synthetic detergent. A special textile cleaning agent is available from your 1 Follow the instructions that are included with the package for the touch-up pen. Car care Volvo dealer. Make sure the seatbelt is dry before allowing it to retract. Touching up minor paintwork damage Paint is an important part of the car's rust- proofing and should therefore be checked reg- ularly. To avoid the onset of rust, damaged paintwork should be rectified immediately. The most common types of paintwork damage are stone chips, scratches, and marks on the edges of wings and doors. Materials • primer in a can • spray can or touch-up pen1 • masking tape 08 `` 339 08 Maintenance and service Before work is begun, the car must be clean and dry and at a temperature above 15 °C. 1. Apply a piece of masking tape over the damaged surface. Then remove the tape to remove any loose paint. 2. Stir the primer well and apply using a fine brush or a matchstick. Apply paint using a brush once the primer is dry. 3. For scratches, proceed as above, but mask around the damaged area to protect the undamaged paintwork. 4. After a few days, polish the touched-up areas. Use a soft rag and a small amount of lapping paste. NOTE If the stone chip has not penetrated to the bare metal and there is an undamaged col- our coat, you can paint straight after clean- ing the damaged surface. Car care Colour code Car colour code It is important that the correct colour is used. For product decal location, see page 344. Repairing stone chips 08 340 08 Maintenance and service 08 341 Type designations................................................................................. 344 Dimensions and weights....................................................................... 346 Engine specifications............................................................................ 349 Engine oil............................................................................................... 350 Fluids and lubricants............................................................................. 352 Fuel....................................................................................................... 354 Wheel and tyres, dimensions and pressure ......................................... 357 Electrical system................................................................................... 360 Type approval....................................................................................... 361 Symbols in the display.......................................................................... 373 342 SPECIFICATIONS 09 Specifications 09 Type designations Label location 344 09 Specifications Type designations 09 NOTE The labels shown in the owner's manual are not provided as exact reproductions of those in the car. The purpose is to show their approximate appearance and location in the car. The information that applies to your car in particular is available on the label in question in your car. Knowing the car's type designation, vehicle identification and engine numbers can facili- tate all contact with an authorised Volvo dealer regarding the car and when ordering spare parts and accessories. Type designation, vehicle identification number, maximum permissible weights, codes for colour and upholstery and type approval number. The label is visible when the right rear door is opened. Label for parking heater. Engine code, component and serial num- bers. The engine oil label specifies oil grade and viscosity. Gearbox type designation and serial num- ber. Manual gearbox Automatic gearbox Car's identification number. (VIN Vehicle Identification Number) Further information on the car is presented in the registration document. 345 09 Specifications 09 Dimensions and weights Dimensions Dimensions A Wheelbase B Length C Load length, floor, folded rear seat D Load length, floor E Height Load height mm 2776 4628 1749 978 1484 658 Dimensions G Front track H Rear track Load width, floor mm 1588A 1578B 1585A 1575B 1082 Dimensions J Width K Width including door mirrors A with 16" wheel B with 17" wheel mm 1865 2097 346 Weights Kerb weight includes the driver, the fuel tank 90% full and all fluids. The weight of passengers and accessories, and towball load (when a trailer is hitched, see table page 348) influences the payload and is not included in the kerb weight. Permitted max. load = Gross vehicle weight - Kerb weight. NOTE The documented kerb weight applies to cars in the standard version - i.e. a car with- out extra equipment or accessories. This means that for every accessory added the loading capacity of the car is reduced cor- respondingly by the weight of the acces- sory. Examples of accessories that reduce load- ing capacity are the Kinetic/Momentum/ Summum equipment levels, as well as other accessories such as Towbar, Load carriers, Space box, Audio system, Auxiliary lamps, GPS, Fuel-driven heater, Safety grille, Car- pets, Cargo cover, Power seats, etc. Weighing the car is a certain way of ascer- taining the kerb weight of your own partic- ular car. WARNING The car's driving characteristics change depending on how heavily it is loaded and how the load is distributed. For information on decal location, see page 344. Max. gross vehicle weight Max. train weight (car+trailer) Max. front axle load Max. rear axle load Equipment level Max. load: See registration document. Max. roof load: 75 kg. 09 Specifications Dimensions and weights 09 `` 347 09 Specifications 09 Dimensions and weights Towing capacity and towball load Engine Gearbox 2.0T 2.0T T3 T4 T4 T5 T5 Manual, MMT6 Automatic, MPS6 Manual, MMT6 Manual, MMT6 Automatic, MPS6 Manual, MMT6 Automatic, MPS6 T6 AWD Automatic, TF-80SC D3 D3 D5 D5 Manual, M66 Automatic, TF-80SC Manual, M66 Automatic, TF-80SC D5 AWD Automatic, TF-80SC Max. weight unbraked trailer (kg) 750 348 Max. weight braked trailer (kg) Max. towball load (kg) 1800 1800 1600 1600 1600 1800 1800 1800 1600 1600 1600 1800 1800 90 90 75 75 75 90 90 90 75 75 75 90 90 Max. towball load (kg) 50 Engine specifications Model Engine code Output (kW/rpm) Output (hp/ rpm) Torque (Nm/rpm) No. of cylinders Bore (mm) Stroke (mm) 2.0T B4204T6 149/6000 203/6000 T3 T4 T5 T6 D3 D5 B4164T3 110/5700 150/5700 B4164T 132/5700 180/5700 B4204T7 177/5500 240/5500 B6304T4 224/5600 304/5600 D5204T2 120/2900 163/2900 D5244T10 151/4000 205/4000 300/1750– 4000 240/1600– 4000 240/1600– 5000 320/1800– 5000 440/2100– 4200 400/1400– 2850 420/1500– 3250 87,5

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2011 Volvo V60 Owners Manual