2011 Volvo S60 Owners Manual

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only) In certain cases, it may be necessary to reca- librate TPMS to conform to Volvo's recom- mended tire inflation pressures (see the infla- 07 Wheels and tires Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 3. Press the MY CAR key in the center con- sole control panel and select Settings Car settings Tire pressure 4. Select Tire pressure system ON/Off and press OK/MENU. tion pressure table on page 263), for example, if higher inflation pressure is necessary when transporting heavy loads, etc. This is done in the vehicle's menu system (see page 125). To recalibrate: 1. Switch off the engine. 2. Inflate the tires to the desired pressure and put the ignition in mode I or II (see page 81 for additional information). 3. Press the MY CAR key in the center con- sole control panel and select Settings Car settings Tire pressure 4. Press OK/MENU, select Calibrate tire pressure and press OK/MENU again. 5. Drive the vehicle at a speed above 25 mph (40 km/h) continuously for at least 1 minute. > When the calibration message is no longer displayed, TPMS has been reca- librated to the new inflation pressure. Activating/deactivating TPMS (Canadian models only) 1. Switch off the engine. 2. Put the ignition in mode I or II (see page 81 for additional information). 07 283 Volvo maintenance................................................................................ 286 Maintaining your car............................................................................. 287 Hood and engine compartment............................................................ 289 Engine oil............................................................................................... 290 Fluids..................................................................................................... 292 Replacing bulbs.................................................................................... 294 Wiper blades and washer fluid.............................................................. 300 Battery................................................................................................... 302 Fuses..................................................................................................... 305 Vehicle care........................................................................................... 313 284 MAINTENANCE AND SPECIFICATIONS 08 Maintenance and specifications Volvo maintenance Introduction Volvo advises you to follow the maintenance program outlined in the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. This mainte- nance program contains inspections and serv- ices necessary for the proper function of your vehicle. The maintenance services contain several checks that require special tools and training, and therefore must be performed by a qualified technician. To keep your Volvo in top condition, specify time-tested and proven Genuine Volvo Parts and Accessories. The Federal Clean Air Act – U.S The Federal Clean Air Act requires vehicle manufacturers to furnish written instructions to the ultimate purchaser to assure the proper servicing and function of the components that control emissions. These services, which are listed in the "Warranty and Service Records Information" booklet, are not covered by the warranty. You will be required to pay for labor and material used. Maintenance Your Volvo passed several major inspections before it was delivered to you, in accordance with Volvo specifications. The maintenance procedures outlined in the Warranty and Serv- ice Records Information booklet, many of which will positively affect your vehicle's emis- sions, should be performed as indicated. It is 08 286 recommended that receipts for vehicle emis- sion maintenance be retained in case ques- tions arise concerning maintenance. Inspec- tion and maintenance should also be per- formed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. prehensive periodic maintenance schedule up to 150,000 miles (240,000 km) of vehicle main- tenance. The schedule includes components that affect vehicle emissions. This page describes some of the emission-related com- ponents. Applicable warranties – U.S/Canada In accordance with applicable U.S. and Cana- dian regulations, the following list of warranties is provided. • New Vehicle Limited Warranty • Parts and Accessories Limited Warranty • Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty • Seat Belt and Supplemental Restraint Sys- tems Limited Warranty • Emission Design and Defect Warranty • Emission Performance Warranty These are the federal warranties; other warran- ties are provided as required by state/provin- cial law. Refer to your separate Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for detailed information concerning each of the warranties. Periodic maintenance helps minimize emissions Periodic maintenance will help keep your vehi- cle running well. Your Warranty and Service Records Information booklet provides a com- 08 Maintenance and specifications Owner maintenance Periodic maintenance requirements and inter- vals are described in your vehicle's Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. The following points can be carried out between the normally scheduled maintenance services. Each time the car is refueled: • Check the engine oil level. • Clean the windshield, windshield wipers, headlights, and tail lights. Monthly: • Check cold tire pressure in all tires. Inspect the tires for wear. • Check that engine coolant and other fluid levels are between the indicated "min" and "max" markings. • Clean interior glass surfaces with a glass cleaner and soft paper towels. • Wipe driver information displays with a soft cloth. • Visually inspect battery terminals for cor- rosion. Corrosion may indicate a loose ter- minal connector, or a battery near the end of its useful service life. Consult your Volvo retailer for additional information. As needed: Wash the car, including the undercarriage, to reduce wear that can be caused by a buildup of dirt, and corrosion that can be caused by salt residues. Clean leaves and twigs from air intake vents at the base of the windshield, and from other pla- ces where they may collect. NOTE Complete service information for qualified technicians is available online for purchase or subscription at www.volvotechinfo.com. Hoisting the vehicle If a garage jack is used to lift the vehicle, the two jack attachments points should be used. Maintaining your car They are specially reinforced to bear the weight of the vehicle. A garage jack can also be placed under the front of the engine support frame. Take care not to damage the splash guard under the engine. Ensure that the jack is posi- tioned so that the vehicle cannot slide off it. Always use axle stands or similar structures. If a two-post hoist is used to lift the vehicle, the front and rear lift arm pads should be centered under the reinforced lift plates on the inboard edge of the sill rail (see illustration). Emission inspection readiness What is an Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II)? OBD II is part of your vehicle's computerized engine management system. It stores diagnos- tic information about your vehicle's emission controls. It can light the Check Engine light (MIL) if it detects an emission control "fault." A "fault" is a component or system that is not performing within an expected range. A fault may be permanent or temporary. OBD II will store a message about any fault. How do states use OBD II for emission inspections? Many states connect a computer directly to a vehicle's OBD II system. The inspector can then read "faults." In some states, this type of 08 `` 287 08 Maintenance and specifications way driving is typically needed to allow OBD II to reach readiness. Your Volvo retailer can provide you with more infor- mation on planning a trip. • Maintain your vehicle in accordance with your vehicle's maintenance schedule. Maintaining your car inspection has replaced the tailpipe emission test. How can my vehicle fail OBD II emission inspection? Your vehicle can fail OBD II emission inspec- tion for any of the following reasons. • If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit, your vehicle may fail inspection. • If your vehicle's Check Engine light was lit, but went out without any action on your part, OBD II will still have a recorded fault. Your vehicle may pass or fail, depending on the inspection practices in your area. • If you had recent service that required dis- connecting the battery, OBD II diagnostic information may be incomplete and "not ready" for inspection. A vehicle that is not ready may fail inspection. How can I prepare for my next OBD II emission inspection? • If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit – or was lit but went out without service, have your vehicle diagnosed and, if necessary, serviced by a qualified Volvo technician. • If you recently had service for a lit Check Engine light, or if you had service that required disconnecting the battery, a period of driving is necessary to bring the OBD II system to "ready" for inspection. A half-hour trip of mixed stop-and-go/high- 08 288 Opening and closing the hood Engine compartment, overview WARNING 08 Maintenance and specifications Hood and engine compartment The appearance of the engine compartment may vary depending on engine model. Coolant expansion tank Power steering fluid reservoir Engine oil dipstick Radiator Filler cap for engine oil Cover over brake fluid reservoir Battery Relay and fuse box Washer fluid reservoir Air cleaner Turn the handle located under the left side of the dash approximately 20-25 degrees clockwise to release the hood lock. Lift the hood slightly. Press the release control (located under the right front edge of the hood) to the left, and lift the hood WARNING Check that the hood locks properly when closed. The cooling fan may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after the engine has been switched off. WARNING The ignition should always be completely switched off before performing any opera- tions in the engine compartment. The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precau- tions must be followed to prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when: • Replacing distributor ignition compo- nents e.g. plugs, coil, etc. • Do not touch any part of the distributor ignition system while the engine is run- ning. This may result in unintended movements and body injury. 08 289 08 Maintenance and specifications Engine oil Checking the engine oil The oil level should be checked at regular inter- vals, particularly during the period up to the first scheduled maintenance service. • See page 325 for oil specifications. • Refer to the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for information on the oil change intervals. Volvo recommends Castrol oil products. CAUTION • Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if the oil level becomes too low. • Oil that is lower than the specified qual- ity can damage the engine. • Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives. • Always add oil of the same type and viscosity as already used. • Never fill oil above the MAX mark. This could cause an increase in oil consump- tion. 08 290 Checking and adding oil Location of the filler cap and dipstick NOTE Before checking the oil: • The car should be parked on a level sur- face. • If the engine is warm, wait for at least 10 – 15 minutes after the engine has been switched off. The oil level must be between the MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick Checking the oil 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a lint- free rag. 2. Reinsert the dipstick, pull it out, and check the oil level. The level must be between the MIN and MAX marks. 3. Add oil if necessary. If the level is close to the MIN mark, add approximately 0.5 US quarts (0.5 liters) of oil. 4. Recheck the level and add more oil if nec- essary until the level is near the MAX mark. 08 Maintenance and specifications Engine oil WARNING Do not allow oil to spill onto or come into contact with hot exhaust pipe surfaces. NOTE Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance inter- vals except at owner request and at addi- tional charge. Please consult your Volvo retailer. 08 291 08 Maintenance and specifications Fluids Coolant CAUTION WARNING • If necessary, top up the cooling system with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreeze only (a 50/50 mix of water and anti- freeze). • Different types of antifreeze/coolant may not be mixed. • If the cooling system is drained, it should be flushed with clean water or premixed anti-freeze before it is refilled with the correct mixture of water/anti- freeze. • The cooling system must always be kept filled to the correct level, and the level must be between the MIN and MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local temperatures in the engine which could result in damage. Check coolant regularly! • Do not top up with water only. This reduces the rust-protective and anti- freeze qualities of the coolant and has a lower boiling point. It can also cause damage to the cooling system if it should freeze. • Do not use chlorinated tap water in the vehicle's cooling system. • Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is warm. Wait until the vehicle cools. • If it is necessary to top off the coolant when the engine is warm, unscrew the expansion tank cap slowly so that the overpressure dissipates. Brake fluid Location of the brake fluid reservoir Checking the level The fluid reservoir is concealed under the round cover at the rear of the engine compart- ment. The round cover must be removed first before the reservoir cap can be accessed. Location of the coolant reservoir Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, con- sult a trained and qualified Volvo service tech- nician. See page 326 for information on cooling sys- tem capacities. 08 292 08 Maintenance and specifications 2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the fluid. The level must be between the MIN and MAX marks. Power steering fluid Fluids WARNING If a problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has no elec- trical current and must be towed, it is still possible to steer the vehicle. However, keep in mind that greater effort will be required to turn the steering wheel. CAUTION Keep the area around the power steering fluid reservoir clean when checking. Check the level frequently. The fluid does not require changing. The fluid level must be between the MIN and MAX marks. For capaci- ties and recommended fluid grade, see page 326. The brake fluid should always be between the MIN and MAX marks on the inside of the res- ervoir. Check, without removing the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir. Fluid type: DOT 4+ boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), P/N 9437433 Replace: The fluid should be replaced accord- ing to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. When driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc), it may be necessary to replace the fluid more often. Consult a trained and qualified Volvo service technician. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician. WARNING • If the fluid level is below the MIN mark in the reservoir or if a brake-related message is shown in the information display: DO NOT DRIVE. Have the car towed to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician and have the brake system inspected. • Dot 4+ should never be mixed with any other type of brake fluid. Filling 1. Turn and open the cover. 08 293 08 Maintenance and specifications Headlight housing Replacing bulbs Introduction All bulb specifications are listed on page 299. The following bulbs should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service techni- cian: • Dome lighting • Reading lights • Glove compartment lighting • Footwell lighting • Turn signals in the door mirrors • Approach lighting in the door mirrors • Active Bending Lights and LED bulbs NOTE For information regarding any other bulbs not mentioned in this section, please con- tact your Volvo retailer or a trained and authorized Volvo service technician. WARNING • Active Bending Lights* – due to the high voltage used by these headlights, these bulbs should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service tech- nician. • Turn off the lights and remove the remote key from the ignition before changing any bulbs. 08 294 * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. WARNING • The engine should not be running when changing bulbs. • If the engine has been running just prior to replacing bulbs in the headlight hous- ing, please keep in mind that compo- nents in the engine compartment will be hot. The entire headlight housing must be lifted out when replacing all front bulbs. CAUTION Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vaporize in the heat and will leave a deposit on the reflector, which will damage it. NOTE • Always switch off the ignition before starting to replace a bulb. • The optional Active Bending Light bulbs contain trace amounts of mercury. These bulbs should always be disposed of by a trained and qualified Volvo serv- ice technician. 08 Maintenance and specifications Replacing bulbs 5. Replace the defective bulb(s). Reinserting the headlight housing Removing the cover to access the bulbs Removing the headlight housing 1. Switch off the ignition by briefly pressing the START/STOP ENGINE button and remove the remote key from the ignition slot1. (Upper illustration under "Headlight hous- ing") 2. Withdraw the headlight housing's lock- ing pins. Remove the headlight housing by alter- natively pulling the front and rear edges until it can be lifted out. CAUTION When disconnecting the connector, pull on the connector itself and not on the wiring. 3. (Lower illustration under "Headlight hous- ing") Unplug the wiring connector by holding down the clip with your thumb. Pull out the connector with the other hand. 4. Lift out the housing and place it on a soft surface to avoid scratching the lens. 1 Does not apply to vehicles with the optional keyless drive. 1. Plug in the connector until it clicks into place. 2. Reinstall the headlight housing and locking pins. The short locking pin should be clos- est to the grille. Check that they are cor- rectly inserted. The headlight housing must be properly inserted and secured in place before the lighting is switched on or the remote key is inserted into the ignition slot. 3. Check that the lights function properly. NOTE Before starting to replace a bulb, see page 294. 1. Loosen the cover's four retaining screws with the tool (1) provided in the vehicle's tool kit (see page 278). The screws should not be removed completely. 08 `` 295 08 Maintenance and specifications Replacing bulbs CAUTION Use the tool from the vehicle's tool kit to loosen the screws. A screwdriver or other sharp object could scratch the headlight. 2. Push the cover to the side. Reinstall the cover in the reverse order. 4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out. 5. The guide lug on the new bulb should be straight up when the bulb is inserted into the holder and the bulb should snap into place. 6. Put the cover back into position and rein- stall the headlight housing. Low beam, Halogen High beam, Halogen 4. Remove the connector from the bulb. 5. Press the new bulb into the socket and turn it clockwise to put it in place. It can only be secured in one position. 6. Reinsert the bulb holder into the headlight housing. 7. Put the cover back into position and rein- stall the headlight housing. Extra high beam2 1. Remove the headlight housing from the vehicle (see page 294). 2. Remove the cover over the bulbs (see page 295). 08 3. Unplug the connector from the bulb. 1. Remove the headlight housing from the vehicle (see page 294). 2. Remove the cover over the bulbs (see page 295). 3. Remove the bulb by turning it counter- clockwise and pulling it straight out. 1. Remove the headlight housing from the vehicle (see page 294). 2. Remove the cover over the bulbs (see page 295). 2 Models with optional Active Bending Lights only. 296 08 Maintenance and specifications 3. Remove the bulb by turning it counter- clockwise and pulling it straight out. 4. Remove the connector from the bulb. 5. Press the new bulb into the socket and turn it clockwise to put it in place. It can only be secured in one position. 6. Put the cover back into position and rein- stall the headlight housing. 5. Press and turn the new bulb into place. 6. Reinsert the bulb holder into the headlight housing. 7. Put the cover back into position and rein- stall the headlight housing. Taillight housing Turn signals Replacing bulbs 2. Press the catches together and pull out the bulb holder. 3. Remove the defective bulb by pressing it in slightly and it turning counterclockwise before pulling it out. Insert a new bulb, press it in slightly and turn it clockwise. 4. 5. Press the bulb holder until it clicks into place and reinstall the cover. Location of taillight bulbs 1. Remove the headlight housing from the vehicle (see page 294). 2. Remove the cover by pulling it straight out. 3. Pull the holder to access the bulb. 4. Press in the bulb and turn it to remove it from the holder. The bulbs in the taillight cluster are replaced from inside the trunk (not the LED functions). NOTE Before starting to replace a bulb, see page 294. 1. Remove the covers in the left/right panel to access the bulb holder. Taillight lens, right side Brake lights (LEDs) Brake light Backup light 08 `` 297 08 Maintenance and specifications Replacing bulbs Turn signals Rear fog light (driver’s side only) NOTE If an error message remains in the display after a faulty bulb has been replaced, con- tact an authorized Volvo workshop. Backup lights 4. Insert a new bulb, press it in slightly and turn it clockwise. Trunk lighting 5. Put the bulb holder in place and turn it clockwise. License plate lighting NOTE Before starting to replace a bulb, see page 294. The trunk lighting is located on opposite sides of the trunk. 1. Insert a screwdriver and gently turn so that the bulb housing comes loose. 2. Replace the bulb. 3. Check that the bulb illuminates and press it back into the bulb housing. 1. Remove the screws with a screwdriver. 2. Carefully detach the entire bulb housing and pull it out. 3. Replace the bulb. 4. Reinsert the entire bulb housing and tighten the screws. 1. Open the panel on the inside of the trunk lid. 2. Remove the bulb holder by turning it coun- terclockwise. 08 3. Remove the defective bulb by pressing it in slightly and turning it counterclockwise before pulling it out. 298 08 Maintenance and specifications Replacing bulbs Lighting func- tion Backup light Brake light Wat- tage 21 21 Bulb H21W P21W LL Vanity mirror lighting Removing the mirror glass Bulb specifications Lighting func- tion Wat- tage Active Bending Lights (extra high beam) Low beam (halo- gen) High beam (halo- gen) Front turn signals Trunk lighting, license plate light- ing Vanity mirror light- ing 1. Insert a screwdriver underneath the lower edge, in the center, turn and carefully pry up the lug on the edge. 2. Carefully detach and lift out the entire mir- ror glass. 3. Replace the bulb. Reinstalling the mirror glass 1. Press the three lugs at top edge of the mir- ror glass back into position. Glove compart- ment lighting 2. Press the three lower lugs back into posi- tion. Rear turn signals Rear fog light 65 55 65 21 1,2 21 21 Bulb H9 H7 LL H9 HY21W Festoon bulb SV8.5 Festoon bulb SV5.5 Festoon bulb SV8.5 SVPY21W H21W 08 299 08 Maintenance and specifications Wiper blades and washer fluid Wiper blades The windshield wiper blades are different lengths. The blade on the driver’s side is longer than the one on the passenger side. then move to the vertical position on the windshield. The wipers will return to the normal position when the vehicle is started. Service position Replacing the windshield wiper blades Wiper blades in service position The wiper blades must be in the service (verti- cal) position for replacement or washing. To put them in this position: 1. Switch off the ignition (ignition mode 0, see page 81) and keep the remote key in the ignition slot1. 2. Move the right steering wheel lever up and hold it for at least 1 second. The wipers will 1 Does not apply to vehicles with the optional keyless drive. 08 300 With the wipers in the service position, fold out the wiper arm from the windshield. Press the button on the wiper blade attach- ment and pull the wiper blade straight out, parallel with the wiper arm. Slide in the new wiper blade until it clicks into place. Check that the blade is securely in place. Cleaning Keeping the windshield and wiper blades clean helps improve visibility and prolongs the serv- ice life of the wiper blades. Clean the wiper blades with a stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soap solution or car washing detergent. Filling washer fluid Location of the washer fluid reservoir The windshield and headlight washers share a common reservoir. The washer fluid reservoir is located on the driver's side of the engine compartment. Dur- ing cold weather, the reservoir should be filled with windshield washer solvent containing antifreeze. For capacities, see page 326. 08 Maintenance and specifications Wiper blades and washer fluid 08 301 08 Maintenance and specifications Battery Warning symbols on the battery Wear protective goggles. Keep away from children. Avoid smoking, open flames, and/or sparks. See the owner's manual. Contains corrosive acid. Risk of explosion NOTE A used battery should be disposed of in an environmentally responsible manner. Con- sult your Volvo retailer or take the battery to a recycling station. Handling • Check that the battery cables are correctly connected and tightened. • Never disconnect the battery when the engine is running (for example, when replacing the battery). • If the battery is fully discharged a number of times, this may shorten its service life. • The service life of a battery is affected by factors such as driving conditions and cli- mate. Extreme cold may also further decrease the battery’s starting capacity. • Because the battery’s starting capacity decreases with time, it may be necessary to recharge it if the vehicle is not driven for an extended period of time or if the vehicle is usually only driven short distances. Never use a quick charger to charge the bat- tery. 08 302 WARNING • Never expose the battery to open flame or electric spark. • Do not smoke near the battery. • Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics or painted surfaces. If con- tact occurs, flush the affected area immediately with water. Obtain medical help immediately if eyes are affected. NOTE The life of the battery is shortened if it becomes discharged repeatedly. Maintenance • Use a screw driver to open the caps or cover and a flashlight to inspect the level. • If necessary, add distilled water. The level should never be above the indicator. • The fluid level should be checked if the battery has been recharged. • After inspection, be sure the cap over each battery cell or the cover is securely in place. • Check that the battery cables are correctly connected and properly tightened. • Never disconnect the battery when the engine is running, or when the key is in the ignition. This could damage the vehicle's electrical system. • The battery should be disconnected from the vehicle when a battery charger is used directly on the battery. • To help keep the battery in good condition, the vehicle should be driven for at least 15 minutes a week or connected to a charger with an automatic charging function. • If the battery is fully discharged a number of times, this may shorten its service life. Keeping the battery fully charged helps prolong its service life. • The service life of a battery is affected by factors such as driving conditions and cli- mate. Extreme cold may also further decrease the battery’s starting capacity. • Because the battery’s starting capacity decreases with time, it may be necessary to recharge it if the vehicle is not driven for an extended period of time or if the vehicle is usually only driven short distances. • CAUTION • Always use distilled or deionized water (battery water). • Never fill above the level mark in the cell. 08 Maintenance and specifications Battery Changing WARNING Connect and disconnect the positive and negative cables in the correct sequence. Removal Switch off the ignition and wait at least 5 minutes before disconnecting the battery so 08 `` 303 08 Maintenance and specifications Battery that all information in the vehicle's electrical system can be stored in the control modules. Open the clips on the front cover and remove the cover. Release the rubber moulding so that the rear cover is free. Remove the rear cover by pulling it away. Detach the black negative cable. Detach the red positive cable Detach the ventilation hose from the battery Loosen the screw holding the battery clamp. Move the battery to the side and lift it up. WARNING PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related acces- sories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. Installation 1. Lower the battery into the battery box. 08 304 2. Move the battery inward and to the side until it reaches the rear edge of the box. 3. Screw in the battery with the screw in the clamp. 4. Connect the ventilation hose. 5. Connect the red positive cable. 6. Connect the black negative cable. 7. Press in the rear cover. (See Removal). 8. Reinstall the cold section moulding. (See Removal). 9. Reinstall the front cover and secure it with the clips. (See Removal). 08 Maintenance and specifications Fuses Location of the fuse boxes Under the glove compartment Engine compartment Trunk Replacing fuses There are relay/fuse boxes located in the engine compartment, the passenger compart- ment, and the trunk. If an electrical component fails to function, this may be due to a blown fuse. The easiest way to see if a fuse is blown is to remove it. To do so: 1. Pull the fuse straight out. If a fuse is difficult to remove, a special fuse removal tool is located on the inside of the engine com- partment fuse box cover. 2. From the side, examine the curved metal wire in the fuse to see if it is intact. If the wire is broken, insert a new fuse of the same color and amperage (written on the fuse). If fuses burn out repeatedly, have the electrical system inspected by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician. WARNING Never use metal objects or fuses with higher amperage than those stated on the follow- ing pages. Doing so could seriously damage or overload the vehicle's electrical system. 08 `` 305 08 Maintenance and specifications Fuses Engine compartment 08 306 Positions These fuses are all located in the engine com- partment box. Fuses in are located under NOTE • Fuses 16 – 33 and 35 – 41 may be changed at any time when necessary. • Fuses 1 – 15, 34 and 42 – 44 are relays/ circuit breakers and should only be removed or replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician. • There is a special fuse removal tool on the underside of the cover. Function Circuit breaker Circuit breaker Circuit breaker Circuit breaker Circuit breaker – – 50 50 60 60 60 08 Maintenance and specifications Function Headlight washers* Windshield wipers – Climate system blower – ABS pump ABS valves – Active Bending Lights-head- light leveling* Central electrical module ABS 15 feed Speed-dependent steering force* Engine Control Module (ECM), transmission, SRS Heated washer nozzles* 20 30 40 40 20 10 20 10 10 Fuses Function Vacuum pump I5T Lighting panel Relay - engine compartment box Auxiliary lights* Horn Engine Control Module (ECM) Control module - automatic transmission A/C compressor Relay-coils Starter motor relay Ignition coils 20 15 10 15 15 30 20 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 307 08 Maintenance and specifications Fuses Function Engine Control Module (ECM), throttle Engine valves EVAP/heated oxygen sensor/ fuel injection Fuel leakage detection – Cooling fan Electro-hydraulic power steer- ing 10 10 15 80 10 08 308 Under the glove compartment 08 Maintenance and specifications Fuses Fold aside the upholstery covering the fuse boxes. 1. Press the cover's lock and fold it up. 2. The fuses are accessible. Positions-fuse box A Function Po Circuit breaker - infotainment system 40 Function Po Function Po Keyless drive* (door handles) Controls in driver's door 20 Controls in front passenger's door Controls in right rear passeng- er's door Controls in left rear passeng- er's door Keyless drive* Power driver's seat* 20 20 20 7.5 20 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 309 08 Maintenance and specifications Fuses Function Po Power front passenger's seat* Folding rear seat head restraints Infotainment control module Infotainment system, Naviga- tion system* display Infotainment system Bluetooth hands-free system Power moonroof* Courtesy lighting, climate sys- tem sensor 12-volt sockets Heated front passenger's seat* Heated driver's seat* 08 20 15 10 15 15 15 15 Function Po Heated rear passenger's seat (right)* Heated rear passenger's seat (left)* Park assist*, Volvo Navigation System*, Park assist camera* All Wheel Drive* control mod- ule Active chassis system* Positions-fuse box B Pos Function Front courtesy lighting, power seat(s)* Instrument panel informa- tion display Adaptive cruise control/ collision warning* 15 15 10 7.5 10 Pos Function Courtesy lighting, rain sen- sor* Steering wheel module Rear cental locking and fuel filler door Washers Windshield washer Trunk unlock Fuel pump Remote key receiver, Alarm, Climate system Steering wheel lock Alarm, On-board diagnos- tic system Airbag system, Occupant weight system 7.5 7.5 10 15 15 10 20 15 10 310 * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 08 Maintenance and specifications Fuses Pos Function Adaptive cruise control front radar* Accelerator pedal, power door mirrors, Heated rear seats* Infotainment system, CD and radio Brake lights Power moonroof* Immobilizer 7.5 15 20 08 `` * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 311 08 Maintenance and specifications Fuses Cargo area Positions Rear fuse box Electric parking brake (left side) Electric parking brake (right side) Heated rear window Trailer socket 2* 30 30 30 15 08 Rear fuse box Rear 12-volt socket Trailer socket 1* 15 40 312 * Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction. 08 Maintenance and specifications Washing the car The following points should be kept in mind when washing and cleaning the car: • The car should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spots adhere to the paint and may cause dam- age. To help prevent corrosion, it is partic- ularly important to wash the car frequently in the wintertime. • Avoid washing your car in direct sunlight. Doing so may cause detergents and wax to dry out and become abrasive. To avoid scratching, use lukewarm water to soften the dirt before you wash with a soft sponge, and plenty of sudsy water. • Bird droppings: Remove from paintwork as soon as possible. Otherwise the finish may be permanently damaged. • A detergent can be used to facilitate the softening of dirt and oil. • Dry the car with a clean chamois and remember to clean the drain holes in the doors and rocker panels. • Tar spots can be removed with tar remover after the car has been washed. • A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapy water can be used to clean the wiper blades. Frequent cleaning of the wind- shield and wiper blades improves visibility considerably and also helps prolong the service life of the wiper blades. • Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheel housings, fenders, etc). • In areas of high industrial fallout, more fre- quent washing is recommended. NOTE When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills. CAUTION • During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never be closer to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not spray into the locks. • Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights can reduce lighting capacity considerably. Clean the headlights regularly, for example when refueling. Special moonroof cautions: • Always close the moonroof and sun shade before washing your vehicle. • Never use abrasive cleaning agents on the moonroof. • Never use wax on the rubber seals around the moonroof. Vehicle care Exterior components Volvo recommends the use of special cleaning products, available at your Volvo retailer, for cleaning colored plastic, rubber, or ornamental components such as chromed strips on the exterior of your vehicle. The instructions for using these products should be followed care- fully. Solvents or stain removers should not be used. CAUTION • Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub- ber components • Polishing chromed strips can wear away or damage the surface • Polishes containing abrasive sub- stances should not be used Automatic car wash • We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the first few months (because the paint will not have hardened sufficiently). • An automatic wash is a simple and quick way to clean your car, but it is worth remembering that it may not be as thor- ough as when you yourself go over the car with sponge and water. Keeping the under- body clean is most important, especially in the winter. Some automatic washers do 08 `` 313 08 Maintenance and specifications Vehicle care not have facilities for washing the under- body. CAUTION • Before driving into an automatic car wash, turn off the optional rain sensor to avoid damaging the windshield wipers. • Make sure that side view mirrors, auxil- iary lamps, etc, are secure, and that any antenna(s) are retracted or removed. Otherwise there is risk of the machine dislodging them. • Chromed wheels: Clean chrome- plated wheels using the same deter- gents used for the body of the vehicle. Aggressive wheel-cleaning agents can permanently stain chrome-plated wheels. WARNING • When the vehicle is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes, including the parking brake, several times in order to remove any moisture from the brake linings. • Engine cleaning agents should not be used when the engine is warm. This constitutes a fire risk. Exterior lighting Condensation may form temporarily on the inside of the lenses of exterior lights such as headlights, fog lights, or taillights. This is nor- mal and the lights are designed to withstand moisture. Normally, condensation will dissi- pate after the lights have been on for a short time. Polishing and waxing • Normally, polishing is not required during the first year after delivery, however, wax- ing may be beneficial. • Before applying polish or wax the vehicle must be washed and dried. Tar spots can be removed with kerosene or tar remover. Difficult spots may require a fine rubbing compound. • After polishing use liquid or paste wax. • Several commercially available products contain both polish and wax. • Waxing alone does not substitute for pol- ishing a dull surface. • A wide range of polymer-based waxes can be purchased today. These waxes are easy to use and produce a long-lasting, high- gloss finish that protects the bodywork against oxidation, road dirt and fading. • Do not polish or wax your vehicle in direct sunlight (the surface of the vehicle should not be warmer than 113 °F (45 °C). CAUTION Volvo does not recommend the use of long- life or durable paint protection coatings, some of which may claim to prevent pitting, fading, oxidation, etc. These coatings have not been tested by Volvo for compatibility with your vehicle's clear coat. Some of them may cause the clear coat to soften, crack, or cloud. Damage caused by application of paint protection coatings may not be cov- ered under your vehicle's paint warranty. Cleaning the interior Only use cleaning agents and car care prod- ucts recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly and follow the instructions included with the car care product. Upholstery care Fabric Clean with soapy water or a detergent. For more difficult spots caused by oil, ice cream, shoe polish, grease, etc., use a clothing/fabric stain remover. Consult your Volvo retailer. AlcanteraTM suede-like material Suede-like upholstery can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild soap solution. 08 314 08 Maintenance and specifications 3. Dampen the stain thoroughly with the sponge. Let the sponge absorb the stain, do not rub. 4. Dry the stain with soft paper towels or a towel, and allow the leather to dry com- pletely. Protecting leather upholstery 1. Put a small amount of protectant cream on a cloth and apply a thin coating of cream to the upholstery with light circular move- ments. 2. Allow the leather to dry for 20 minutes. This will help the leather resist staining and protect against sunlight's harmful UV rays. Leather care Volvo's leather upholstery is manufactured with a protectant to repel soiling. Over time, sunlight, grease and dirt can break down the protection. Staining, cracking, scuffing, and fading can result. Volvo offers an easy-to-use, non-greasy leather care kit formulated to clean and beau- tify your vehicle's leather, and to renew the protective qualities of its finish. The cleaner removes dirt and oil buildup. The light cream protectant restores a barrier against soil and sunlight. Volvo also offers a special leather softener that should be applied after the cleaner and pro- tectant. It leaves leather soft and smooth, and reduces friction between leather and other fin- ishes in the vehicle. Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting and conditioning your vehicle's leather two to four times a year. Ask your Volvo retailer about Leather Care Kit 951 0251 and Leather Soft- ener 943 7429. Cleaning leather upholstery 1. Pour leather cleaner on a damp sponge and squeeze it until the cleaner foams. 2. Apply the foam to the stain by moving the sponge with circular movements. Vehicle care CAUTION • Under no circumstances should gaso- line, naphtha or similar cleaning agents be used on the plastic or the leather since these can cause damage. • Take extra care when removing stains such as ink or lipstick since the coloring can spread. • Use solvents sparingly. Too much sol- vent can damage the seat padding. • Start from the outside of the stain and work toward the center. • Sharp objects (e.g. pencils or pens in a pocket) or Velcro fasteners on clothing may damage the textile upholstery. • Clothing that is not colorfast, such as new jeans or suede garments, may stain the upholstery. Cleaning the seat belts Clean only with lukewarm water and a mild soap solution. Cleaning floor mats The floor mats should be vacuumed or brushed clean regularly, especially during winter when they should be taken out for drying. Spots on textile mats can be removed with a mild deter- gent. For best protection in winter, Volvo rec- 08 `` 315 08 Maintenance and specifications Vehicle care ommends the use of Volvo rubber floor mats. Consult your Volvo retailer. Spots on interior plastic, metal, or wood surfaces Cleaning interior plastic components should be done with a cleaning agent specially designed for this purpose. Consult your Volvo retailer. Touching up paintwork

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2011 Volvo S60 Owners Manual