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US measure 28 gal


Imp measure 23-1/4 gal


Drain and Refill


With oil filter change Without oil filter change


6-1/2 qt 6-1/4 qt


5-1/2 qt 5-1/4 qt


Cooling system


With reservoir


3-1/4 gal


2-5/8 gal


Liter 105.8


6.2
5.9


12.2


Automatic transmission fluid Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system oil Transfer fluid


Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in the (cid:147)Main- tenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section.


(cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151)


(cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151)


(cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151)


Recommended Fluids and Lubricants


Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91) or E-85 Ethanol fuel for Flexible Fuel Vehicles*1


(cid:149) Engine oil with API Certification Mark *2
(cid:149) Viscosity SAE 5W-30 *2


50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent 50% Demineralized or distilled water Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF *3
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*4
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base) HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or equivalent *6
Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Auto- matic Transmission Fluid *4, *9
API GL-5 SAE 80W-90 Gear Oil, *8, *9
API GL-5 Synthetic 75W-140 Gear Oil, *9
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent


(cid:151) (cid:151) 1 gal


(cid:151) (cid:151) 1-1/4 gal


Front final drive oil Rear final drive oil Windshield washer fluid (shared between front and rear wipers) *1: For further details, see (cid:147)Fuel recommendation.(cid:148) *2: For further details, see (cid:147)Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.(cid:148) *3: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. *4: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON(cid:153) III/MERCON(cid:153), or equivalent ATF may also be used. *5: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer. *6: For further details, see (cid:147)Air conditioner specification label.(cid:148) *7: For further details, see (cid:147)Changing engine oil.(cid:148) *8: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0(cid:176) C (32(cid:176) F). *9: See your NISSAN dealer for service.


(cid:151) (cid:151) 4.5


9-2 Technical and consumer information


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FUEL RECOMMENDATION (without Flexible Fuel Vehicle option) Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num- ber (Research octane number 91).


CAUTION


c Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door label can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85.


c Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage.


c Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.


c Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel can damage the fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle lim- ited warranty.


Gasoline specifications NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) specifi- cations where it is available. Many of the automo- bile manufacturers developed this specification to improve emission control system and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager if the gasoline meets the WWFC specifications. Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformu- lated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug- gests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxy- genates such as ethanol, MTBE and methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel com- patibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily de- termined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage.


c The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline. c If an oxygenate-blend other than metha- nol blend is used, it should contain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)


c If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (me- thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appro- priate cosolvents and corrosion inhibi- tors. If not properly formulated with ap- propriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or ve- hicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suit- able for use in NISSAN vehicles.


oxygenate-blend


If any driveability problems such as engine stall- ing and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage.


fuels,


Technical and consumer information 9-3


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E(cid:150)85 fuel E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel injec- tor cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy (cid:147)spark knock.(cid:148) ((cid:147)Spark knock(cid:148) is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level 9-4 Technical and consumer information


roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible.


ignition timing may result


Incorrect in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine damage. If any of the above symptoms are en- countered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.


CAUTION


c Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-85 fuel can damage fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.


c E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% 15% unleaded


ethanol


and


fuel gasoline.


c U.S. government


regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identi- fied by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbrevia- tion or the appropriate percentage for that region.


FLEXIBLE FUEL VEHICLE (FFV) FUEL RECOMMENDATION (if so equipped) Your vehicle is designed to use (E-85) Fuel Etha- nol, (cid:147)Regular(cid:148) unleaded regular gasoline or any percentage of the two fuels combined. U.S. government regulations require Fuel Ethanol dispensing pumps to have a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region.


CAUTION


Use of other fuels such as Fuel Methanol may cause powertrain damage or a loss of vehicle performance. General information This information is for Flexible Fuel vehicles (FFV) only. FFV vehicles can be identified by the fuel filler door label that states Ethanol (E-85) or Unleaded Gasoline Only. This section only covers those sub- jects that are unique to Flexible Fuel vehicles.


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CAUTION


Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door la- bel can operate on E-85. Fuel system or other damage can occur if E-85 is used in vehicles that are not designed to run on E-85.


Ethanol Fuel (E-85) E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel etha- nol and 15% unleaded gasoline.


WARNING


c Ethanol vapors are extremely flam- mable and could cause serious per- sonal injury.


c Never have any smoking materials lit in or near the vehicle when removing the fuel filler cap or filling the tank.


c Do not use E-85 as a cleaning agent and


never use it near an open flame.


Fuel requirements


Your vehicle will operate on both unleaded regu- lar gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87
AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research oc- tane number 91), or E-85 fuel, or any mixture of these two.


For the best starting and vehicle driveability re- sults, do not continually switch between E-85
and unleaded regular gasoline. If you must switch fuels, NISSAN recommends the following: c do not switch when the fuel gauge indicates


less than 1/4 full


c add more than 5 gallons of fuel c operate the vehicle immediately after refuel-


ing for a period of at least 5 minutes


NOTE: When the ambient temperature is above 90(cid:176)F (32(cid:176)C), you may experience hard start- ing and rough idle following start up even if the above recommendations are followed. Starting The characteristics of E-85 fuel make it unsuit- able for use when ambient temperatures fall be- low 0(cid:176)F (-18(cid:176)C). In the range of 0(cid:176)F (-18(cid:176)C) to 32(cid:176)F (0(cid:176)C), you may experience an increase in the time it takes for you engine to start, and a deterioration in drivability (sags and/or hesita- tions) until the engine is fully warmed up.


Fuel consumption Because E-85 fuel contains less energy per gal- lon than gasoline, you will experience an increase in fuel consumption. You can expect your fuel mileage to decrease by about 30% compared to gasoline operation. Replacement parts Many components in your Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) are designed to be compatible with etha- nol. Always be sure that your vehicle is serviced with correct ethanol compatible parts.


CAUTION


Replacing fuel system components with non-ethanol compatible components can damage your vehicle and may also affect the warranty coverage.


Maintenance If you operate your vehicle using E-85 fuel, follow the correct maintenance log shown in the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide(cid:148).


CAUTION


Do not use ethanol mixture greater than 85% in your vehicle. It will cause difficulty in cold starting and may affect drivability.


Technical and consumer information 9-5


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Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper- ated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When re- placing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in (cid:147)Change intervals(cid:148). Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incor- rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited war- ranty.


ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. See 9Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants9 earlier in this section. NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy.


Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna- tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval 9-6 Technical and consumer information


WTI0183
Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis- cosity standard. These oils have the API certifica- tion mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage. Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces- sary when the proper oil type is used and main- tenance intervals are followed.


Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used.


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CAUTION


The use of any other refrigerant or oil will cause severe damage to the air condition- ing system and will require the replace- ment of all air conditioner system components.


The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth(cid:146)s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth(cid:146)s atmosphere, certain government regula- tions require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys- tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refriger- ant. Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioner system.


Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle.


Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: c repeated short distance driving at cold out-


side temperatures


c driving in dusty conditions c extensive idling c towing a trailer c stop and go commuting Refer to the 9NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide9 for the maintenance schedule. AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND OIL RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil, NISSAN A/C system oil Type S or the exact equiva- lents.


Technical and consumer information 9-7


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SPECIFICATIONS


ENGINE


Model


Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order


Idle speed


A/T (in (cid:147)N(cid:148) position) Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed) CO % at idle


Spark plug


Spark plug gap (Nominal)


VK56DE


Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC


8-cylinder, V-block, Slanted at 90(cid:176) in (mm) 3.858 x 3.622 (98 x 92)


cu in (cm3) 338.78 (5,552)


1(cid:150)8(cid:150)7(cid:150)3(cid:150)6(cid:150)5(cid:150)4(cid:150)2


See the (cid:147)Emission Control Information label(cid:148) on the underside of the hood.


Standard Model DIFR5A-11


in (mm) 0.043 (1.1)


FFV Model DIFR5A-11D


Camshaft operation The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.


Timing chain


9-8 Technical and consumer information


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WHEELS AND TIRES


DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS


Wheels


Tires


Spare tire


17 x 7.5J 18 x 8.0J


P245/75R17
P285/70R17
P265/70R18
Full size


Overall length Overall width Overall height


2wd KC 4wd KC 2wd CC 4wd KC Front Track


17 inch tire (offroad


package)


17 inch tire (steel) 18 inch tire


Rear Track


17 inch tire (offroad


package)


17 inch tire (steel) 18 inch tire


Wheelbase Gross vehicle weight rating Gross axle weight rating


Front Rear


in (mm) 224.2 (5,695) in (mm) 78.8 (2,001)


in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) in (mm)


75.0(1,905.1) 76.6(1,945.8) 75.1 (1,907) 76.7 (1,948)


in (mm)


67.5 (1,715)


in (mm) in (mm)


68.3 (1,735) 67.9 (1,725)


in (mm)


67.5 (1,715)


68.3 (1,735) in (mm) in (mm) 67.9 (1,725) in (mm) 139.8 (3,550) lb (kg) See the (cid:147)F.M.V.S.S./C.M. V.S.S. certification label(cid:148) on the center pillar be- tween the driver(cid:146)s side front and side doors.


lb (kg) lb (kg)


Technical and consumer information 9-9


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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION


LTI0085
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is attached as shown. This number is the identifica- tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.


LTI0086
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (chassis number) The vehicle identification number is located as shown.


WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to drive your NISSAN ve- hicle in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehi- cle(cid:146)s engine. Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. There- fore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emis- sion control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; there- fore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into an- other country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transpor- tation, and registration are the responsibil- ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.


9-10 Technical and consumer information


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WTI0095


WTI0099


LTI0087


ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown.


F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certification la- bel is affixed as shown. This label contains valu- able vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.


EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The emission control tached to the underside of the hood as shown.


information label


is at-


Technical and consumer information 9-11


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INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE


WTI0100
TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION LABEL The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. The label is located as shown.


WTI0155
AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The air conditioner specification label is affixed to the underside of the hood as shown.


LTI0093
Use the following steps to mount the front license plate: 1. Make holes on the plastic finisher at the location mark (small dimple) using a 0.20 in (5 mm) drill. Apply light pressure to the drill. Install the license plate holder using the two screws provided with the holder.


2. Mount the license plate using two M6-


14mm bolts. License plate bolt tightening torque:


3.8 - 4.7 ft-lb (5.10 - 6.37 N•m)


9-12 Technical and consumer information


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VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION


WARNING


c It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seri- ously injured or killed.


c Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.


c Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.


TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: c Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, flu- ids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not in- clude passengers and cargo.


c GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo.


c GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- - maximum total combined ing) weight of the unloaded vehicle, pas- sengers, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. This information is lo- cated on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label.


luggage,


hitch,


c GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. This informa- tion the on F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label.


located


is


limit specified of


c Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total load capacity - maximum total weight the load (passengers and cargo) for the ve- hicle. This is the maximum combined weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be in- cluded as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped).


c Cargo capacity - permissible weight of cargo, the subtracted weight of occupants from the load limit.


c GCWR (Gross Combined Weight rating) - The maximum total weight rating of the vehicle, passengers, cargo, and trailer.


Technical and consumer information 9-13


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VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. Both the GVWR and GAWR are located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label. See 9Measurement of Weights9 later in this section. Do not exceed the load limit of your ve- hicle shown as 9The combined weight of occupants and cargo9 on the Tire and Loading so equipped). Do not exceed the number of occupants shown as 9Seating Capacity9
on Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped). To get 9the combined weight of occu- pants and cargo9, add the weight of all occupants, then add the total luggage weight. Examples are shown in the follow- ing illustration.


Information


label


(if


9-14 Technical and consumer information


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Steps for determining correct load limit 1. Locate the statement (cid:147)The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs(cid:148) on your vehicle(cid:146)s placard.


2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.


3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.


4. The resulting figure equals the avail- able amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the XXX amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of avail- able cargo and luggage load capac- ity is 650 lbs. (1400-750 (5 X 150) = 650 lbs) or (640-340 (5 X 70) = 300 kg.)


Example


LTI0152


Technical and consumer information 9-15


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c Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.


5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be trans- ferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this re- duces the available cargo and lug- gage load capacity of your vehicle.


6.


Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See (cid:147)Measurement of Weights(cid:148) later in this section. Also check tires for proper inflation pres- sures. See the Tire and Loading Informa- tion label.


9-16 Technical and consumer information


LTI0102


SECURING THE LOAD For your convenience, tie down hooks are placed at each corner of the truck box. These may be used to help secure cargo loaded into the truck box.


WARNING


c Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- lision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.


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LTI0107


Side channels


1. 2. Header channel 3. Channel sections 4. UTILI-TRACK(cid:153) CHANNEL SYSTEM (if so equipped)


Floor channels


Check the tightness of the tie-down cleat peri- odically during a trip to make sure the center bolt has not become loose. Install the tie-down cleat as follows: 1. Remove the channel protectors by sliding them out the back of the truck bed. Properly store the channel protectors.


2. Loosen the center bolt completely.


WARNING


c Properly install and tighten the tie- down cleats into the Utili-track(cid:153) chan- nel system. Also, do not attach any rope or straps directly to the channel. Failure to properly install the tie-down cleats or attaching ropes or straps directly to the channel can cause the cargo to become unsecured. In a sudden stop or colli- sion, unsecured cargo could cause per- sonal injury.


c Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.


The Utili-track(cid:153) channel system allows you to move tie-down clamps in the bed to the best location to secure a load.


The tie-down cleats must be installed so the clamp is properly seated in the notches in the rail. If the tie-down cleat is not seated in the notches, it will not be flush with the rail and cannot be properly tightened. The bolt in the center of the cleat must be tightened hand tight (20 (cid:150) 40 inch pounds)


Technical and consumer information 9-17


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3.


LTI0103
Insert the cleat into the channel perpendicu- lar to the channel as shown. Then rotate the cleat clockwise 90(cid:176) and slide it to the de- sired location.


9-18 Technical and consumer information


LTI0104
4. Position the cleat so the nubs on the bottom


fully seat into the channel detents.


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5. There should be no gap between the bottom of the cleat and the top of the channel. Tighten the center bolt hand tight (20-40
inch pounds).


WTI0124


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LTI0106


CAUTION


c Install only one cleat per section of


channel.


c Applying loads at angles to the cleats greater then 45(cid:176) or loads greater than 150 lbs. (header and floor channels) or 200 lbs. (side channels) may cause damage to the channel or bed.


9-20 Technical and consumer information


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1 correct installation, 2 incorrect installation


WARNING


Do not install accessories over the gap between the front and rear side channels. Doing this could affect the rear structure in certain rear impacts, which could result in serious injury.


LTI0123


WTI0119


CAUTION


Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to prevent it from sliding or shifting. Use the channel end stoppers to help se- cure items in the channels from sliding off the end of the truck bed.


Channel End Stoppers The channel end stoppers should be used to help prevent accessories installed in the channels from sliding or shifting off the end of the truck bed. They must be installed so they are properly seated in the detents in the channel.


Technical and consumer information 9-21


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c Overloading not only can shorten the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer brak- ing distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered vehicle(cid:146)s warranty.


the


by


WARNING


c Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- backs. In a sudden stop or colli- sion, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.


c Do not


load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could oc- cur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause per- sonal injury.


Install the channels end stoppers as follows:


1. Remove the channel protectors by sliding them out the back of the truck bed. Properly store the channel protectors.


2. Loosen the bolt on the center of the end stopper with the provided wrench and insert it into the channel.


3. Position the end stopper to the desired lo- cation on the channel so the nubs on the bottom of the end stopper fully seat into the channel detents.


4. Tighten the bolt on the center of the end


stopper with the provided wrench.


LOADING TIPS c The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.


c Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.


9-22 Technical and consumer information


Z REVIEW COPY—2007 Titan (tzw) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/09/06—tbrooks X


TRUCK-CAMPER LOADING INFORMATION


CREW CAB MODELS Crew Cab models should not be used to carry a slide-in camper. KING CAB MODELS This information is provided for you to properly install a slide-in camper and is based on the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration regulations. It is recommended that, before in- stalling the camper, you carefully read the follow- ing information and ensure that the camper meets the specifications. This information may not apply to some Canada model vehicles. SPECIAL BODY VEHICLES Some vehicles are equipped with commercial or camper bodies. However, this Owner(cid:146)s Manual does not cover these options. For further infor- mation, please refer to the body manufacturer(cid:146)s instruction manual.


LTI0128


LOCATION FOR CENTER OF GRAVITY The illustration indicates the recommended cargo center of gravity location. King Cab: L1 = 1115.7 mm (43.9 in)


WARNING


Improper loading may be dangerous. If a load is too far back, it can affect handling characteristics. If a load is too far forward, the front axle may be overloaded.


LTI0129
When the truck is used to carry a slide-in camper, the total cargo load of the truck consists of the camper manufacturer(cid:146)s weight figure, plus: c the weight of installed additional camper included in the camper


equipment not manufacturer(cid:146)s weight figure, c the weight of camper cargo, c and the weight of occupants in the camper. The total cargo load should not exceed the truck(cid:146)s pay load weight rating and the camper(cid:146)s center of gravity should fall within the truck(cid:146)s recommended center of gravity location when installed.


Technical and consumer information 9-23


Z REVIEW COPY—2007 Titan (tzw) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/09/06—tbrooks X


loads. Individual axle loads should not ex- ceed either of the gross axle weight rat- ings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or re- move items to bring all weights below the ratings.


WARNING


Overloading or improper loading can ad- versely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance and may lead to accidents. PAYLOAD WEIGHT CAPACITY The vehicle payload weight capacity shown on the Tire and Loading Information label, see (cid:147)Tire and Loading Information label(cid:148) in this section, indicates the maximum total weight of passen- gers, optional equipment (air conditioning, trailer hitch, etc) and cargo that your vehicle is designed to carry. Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See (cid:146)(cid:146)Vehicle Loading Information(cid:146)(cid:146) earlier in this section for details. Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. See the Tire and Loading Information label. MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle 9-24 Technical and consumer information


TOWING A TRAILER


WARNING


Overloading or improper loading of a trailer and its cargo can adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor- mance and may lead to accidents.


CAUTION


c Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged.


c For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps the engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the heavier loads.


Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri- marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer places additional loads on your vehicle(cid:146)s engine, drive train, steering, brak- ing and other systems. A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This guide includes information on trailer towing ca- pability and the special equipment required for proper towing.


Z REVIEW COPY—2007 Titan (tzw) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/09/06—tbrooks X


specified


MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value (cid:147)Towing Load/Specification(cid:148) chart found later in this sec- tion. The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. c When towing a trailer load of 3,500 lbs. (1587 kg) or more, trailers with a brake system MUST be used.


the


in


The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) should not exceed the value specified in the following (cid:147)Towing Load/Specification(cid:148) chart.


LTI0161
The GCWR equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appro- priate for level highway driving may have to be reduced for low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).


Temperature conditions can also affect towing. For example, towing a heavy trailer in high outside temperatures on graded roads can affect engine performance and cause overheating. The engine protection mode, which helps reduce the chance of engine damage, could activate and automati- cally decrease engine power. Vehicle speed may decrease under high load. Plan your trip carefully to account for trailer and vehicle load, weather and road conditions.


WARNING


Overheating can result in reduced engine power and vehicle speed. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a col- lision. Be especially careful when driving. Pull to the side of the road to a safe area. Allow the engine to cool and return to normal operation. See (cid:147)If your vehicle overheats(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual.


CAUTION


Vehicle damage resulting from improper towing procedures is not covered by NISSAN warranties.


Technical and consumer information 9-25


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King pin load When using a 5th wheel hitch, keep the tongue load between 15 - 25 percent of the total trailer load within the maximum king pin load limits shown (cid:147)Towing Load/Specification(cid:148) chart. If the king pin load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper king pin load.


following


the


in


WTI0160


Tongue load When using a weight carrying or a weight distrib- uting hitch, keep the tongue load between 10 - 15 percent of the total trailer load within the maximum tongue load limits shown in the follow- ing (cid:147)Towing Load/Specification(cid:148) chart. the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load.


If


9-26 Technical and consumer information


CA0036


Maximum Gross Vehicle weight (GVW)/maximum Gross Axle Weight (GAW) The GVW of the towing vehicle must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The GVW equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear GAW must not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.


Z REVIEW COPY—2007 Titan (tzw) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/09/06—tbrooks X


Towing capacities are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment, such as the trailer hitch, will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle(cid:146)s maximum towing capacity and trailer tongue load.


The vehicle and trailer need to be weighed to confirm the vehicle is within the GVWR, Front GAWR, Rear GAWR, Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) and Towing capacity.


All vehicle and trailer weights can be measured using platform type scales commonly found at truck stops, highway weigh stations, building supply centers or salvage yards.


To determine the available payload capacity for tongue/king pin load, use the following proce- dure.


1. Locate


the


GVWR


on


the


F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.


2. Weigh your vehicle on the scale with all of the passengers and cargo that are normally in the vehicle when towing a trailer.


3. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GVWR. The remaining amount is the avail- able maximum tongue/king pin load.


To determine the available towing capacity, use the following procedure.


1. Find the GCWR for your vehicle on the found


9Towing Load/Specification9 chart later in this section.


2. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GCWR. The remaining amount is the avail- able maximum towing capacity.


To determine the Gross Trailer Weight, weigh your trailer on a scale with all equipment and cargo, that are normally in the trailer when it is towed. Make sure the Gross trailer weight is not more than the Gross Trailer Weight Rating shown on the trailer and is not more than the calculated available maximum towing capacity.


Also weigh the front and rear axles on the scale to make sure the Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight are not more than Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The cargo in the trailer and vehicle may need to be moved or removed to meet the specified rat- ings.


Example: c Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) as weighed on a scale - including passengers, cargo and hitch - 5,567 lb. (2525 kg).


c Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) from F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label - 6,422 lb. (2913 kg).


c Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) from (cid:147)Towing Load/Specification9 chart - 14,650 lb. (6645 kg).


c Maximum Trailer towing capacity from (cid:147)Tow- ing Load/Specification9 chart - 9,200 lb. (4173 kg).


6,422 lb. (2913 kg) (cid:150) 5,567 lb. (2525 kg) = 855 lb. (388 kg)


GVWR GVW


Available for tongue/king


pin weight


14,650 lb. (6645 kg) (cid:150) 5,567 lb. (2525 kg) = 9,083 lb. (4120 kg) Capacity available for tow-


GCWR GVW


ing


855 lb. (388 kg) / 9,083 lb. (4120 kg)


Available tongue weight


Available capacity 9 % tongue weight


In this case, the available towing capacity is 117
lb. (53 kg) less than the maximum towing capac- ity due to the passenger and cargo load in the vehicle.


Technical and consumer information 9-27


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TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION


Towing load specification chart with tow package


XE


KC SE


2WD


LE


XE


CC SE


LE


XE


KC SE


4WD


LE


XE


CC SE


LE


Towing Capacity *1,


9,500 lb. (4309 kg)


9,500 lb. (4309 kg)


9,200 lb. (4173 kg)


9,400 lb. (4264 kg)


9,400 lb. (4264 kg)


9,200 lb. (4173 kg)


9,400 lb. (4264 kg)


9,400 lb. (4264 kg)


9,200 lb. (4173 kg)


9,400 lb. (4264 kg)


9,300 lb. (4218 kg)


9,200 lb. (4173 kg)


*2, *3
Tongue load*2, *3


King pin


load


Gross


Combined Weight Rat-


ing


950 lb.


(430 kg) (cid:150) 1,425 lb. (737 kg) 1,425 lb. (737 kg) (cid:150) 2,375 lb. (1077 kg) 14,700 lb. (6668 kg)


950 lb. (430
kg) (cid:150) 1,425
lb. (737 kg)


920 lb. (417
kg) (cid:150) 1,380
lb. (625 kg)


1,425 lb. (737 kg) (cid:150) 2,375 lb. (1077 kg) 14,700 lb. (6668 kg)


1,380 lb. (625 kg) (cid:150) 2,300 lb. (1043 kg) 14,700 lb. (6668 kg)


940 lb.


(426 kg) (cid:150) 1,410 lb. (639 kg) 1,410 lb. (639 kg) (cid:150) 2,350 lb. (1065 kg) 14,700 lb. (6668 kg)


940 lb. (426
kg) (cid:150) 1,410
lb. (639 kg)


920 lb. (417
kg) (cid:150) 1,380
lb. (625 kg)


940 lb. (426
kg) (cid:150) 1,410
lb. (639 kg)


1,410 lb. (639 kg) (cid:150) 2,350 lb. (1065 kg) 14,700 lb. (6668 kg)


1,380 lb. (625 kg) (cid:150) 2,300 lb. (1043 kg) 14,700 lb. (6668 kg)


1,410 lb. (639 kg) (cid:150) 2,350 lb. (1065 kg) 14,850 lb. (6736 kg)


940 lb.


(426 kg) (cid:150) 1,410 lb. (639 kg) 1,410 lb. (639 kg) (cid:150) 2,350 lb. (1065 kg) 14,850 lb. (6736 kg)


920 lb.


(417 kg) (cid:150) 1,380 lb. (625 kg) 1,380 lb. (625 kg) (cid:150) 2,300 lb. (1043 kg) 14,850 lb. (6736 kg)


940 lb.


(426 kg) (cid:150) 1,410 lb. (639 kg) 1,410 lb. (639 kg) (cid:150) 2,350 lb. (1065 kg) 14,850 lb. (6736 kg)


930 lb. (422
kg) (cid:150) 1,395
lb. (632 kg)


1,395 lb. (632 kg) (cid:150) 2,325 lb. (1054 kg) 14,850 lb. (6736 kg)


920 lb.


(417 kg) (cid:150) 1,380 lb. (625 kg) 1,380 lb. (625 kg) (cid:150) 2,300 lb. (1043 kg) 14,850 lb. (6736 kg)


9-28 Technical and consumer information


Z REVIEW COPY—2007 Titan (tzw) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/09/06—tbrooks X


Towing load specification chart without tow package


XE


KC SE


2WD


LE


XE


CC SE


LE


XE


KC SE


4WD


LE


XE


CC SE


LE


Towing capacity*1,


6,500 lb. (2948 kg)


7,400 lb. (3357 kg)


7,200 lb. (3266 kg)


6,500 lb. (2948 kg)


7,400 lb. (3357 kg)


7,200 lb. (3266 kg)


6,500 lb. (2948 kg)


7,400 lb. (3357 kg)


7,200 lb. (3266 kg)


6,500 lb. (2948 kg)


7,400 lb. (3357 kg)


7,200 lb. (3266 kg)


*3


Tongue load


650 lb.


*3


(295 kg) (cid:150)


975 lb. (442 kg) 975 lb.


(442 kg) (cid:150) 1,625 lb. (737 kg) 12,800 lb. (5805 kg)


King pin


load


Gross


Combined Weight Rat-


ing


740 lb. (336
kg) (cid:150) 1,110
lb. (503 kg)


720 lb. (327
kg) (cid:150) 1,080
lb. (489 kg)


1,110 lb. (503 kg) (cid:150) 1,850 lb. (839 kg) 12,800 lb. (5805 kg)


1,080 lb. (489 kg) (cid:150) 1,800 lb. (816 kg) 12,800 lb. (5805 kg)


650 lb.


(295 kg) (cid:150)


975 lb. (442 kg) 975 lb.


(442 kg) (cid:150) 1,625 lb. (737 kg) 12,800 lb. (5805 kg)


740 lb. (336
kg) (cid:150) 1,110
lb. (503 kg)


720 lb. (327
kg) (cid:150) 1,080
lb. (489 kg)


650 lb. (295
kg) (cid:150) 975
lb. (442 kg)


1,110 lb. (503 kg) (cid:150) 1,850 lb. (839 kg) 12,800 lb. (5805 kg)


1,080 lb. (489 kg) (cid:150) 1,800 lb. (816 kg) 12,800 lb. (5805 kg)


975 lb. (442
kg) (cid:150) 1,625
lb. (737 kg)


13,000 lb. (5896 kg)


740 lb.


(336 kg) (cid:150) 1,110 lb. (503 kg) 1,110 lb. (503 kg) (cid:150) 1,850 lb. (839 kg) 13,000 lb. (5896 kg)


720 lb.


(327 kg) (cid:150) 1,080 lb. (489 kg) 1,080 lb. (489 kg) (cid:150) 1,800 lb. (816 kg) 13,000 lb. (5896 kg)


650 lb.


(295 kg) (cid:150)


975 lb. (442 kg) 975 lb.


(442 kg) (cid:150) 1,625 lb. (737 kg) 13,000 lb. (5896 kg)


740 lb. (336
kg) (cid:150) 1,110
lb. (503 kg)


1,110 lb. (503 kg) (cid:150) 1,850 lb. (839 kg) 13,000 lb. (5896 kg)


720 lb.


(327 kg) (cid:150) 1,080 lb. (489 kg) 1,080 lb. (489 kg) (cid:150) 1,800 lb. (816 kg) 13,000 lb. (5896 kg)


*1: The towing capacity values are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle(cid:146)s maximum towing capacity. *2: Requires weight distribution hitch. *3: The maximum towing capacity when using the genuine NISSAN step bumper as a ball mount is 5,000 lb. (2268 kg) and 500 lb. (227 kg) (cid:150) 750 lb. (340
kg) tongue load, 750 lb. (340 kg) (cid:150) 1,250 lb. (566 kg) king pin load.


Technical and consumer information 9-29


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Ball mount The hitch ball is attached to the ball mount and the ball mount is inserted into the hitch receiver. Choose a proper class ball mount based on the trailer weight. Additionally, the ball mount should be chosen to keep the trailer tongue level with the ground.


TOWING SAFETY Trailer hitch Your vehicle may be equipped with an optional trailer tow package. The trailer tow package in- cludes a receiver-type frame mounted hitch. This hitch is rated for the maximum towing capacity of this vehicle when the proper towing equipment is used. Choose a proper ball mount and hitch ball that is rated for the trailer to be towed. Genuine Nissan ball mounts and hitch balls are available from your NISSAN dealer.


If your vehicle is not equipped with the optional trailer tow package, check the towing capacity of your bumper hitch or receiver-type frame mounted hitch. Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. A genuine Nissan trailer hitch is available from your NISSAN dealer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks.


A hitch used for towing 5th wheel and gooseneck trailers can also be installed on your vehicle. Contact a professional supplier of towing equip- ment to purchase and have a 5th wheel or goose- neck hitch installed.


9-30 Technical and consumer information


WARNING


Trailer hitch components have specific weight ratings. Your vehicle may be ca- pable of towing a trailer heavier than the weight rating of the hitch components. Never exceed the weight rating of the hitch components. Doing so can cause serious personal injury or property damage. Hitch ball Choose a hitch ball of the proper size and weight rating for your trailer: c The required hitch ball size is stamped on most trailer couplers. Most hitch balls also have the size printed on the top of the ball. c Choose the proper class hitch ball based on


the trailer weight.


c The diameter of the threaded shank of the hitch ball must be matched to the ball mount hole diameter. The hitch ball shank should be no more than 1/16(cid:148) smaller than the hole in the ball mount.


c The threaded shank of the hitch ball must be long enough to be properly secured to the ball mount. There should be at least 2
threads showing beyond the lock washer and nut.


Z REVIEW COPY—2007 Titan (tzw) Owners Manual—USA_English (nna) 07/09/06—tbrooks X


LTI0131


Bumper towing The genuine NISSAN step bumper has provi- sions to install a trailer hitch ball and is designed to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 5,000 lb (2,268 kg).


To install a trailer hitch ball cut out the circle in the center of the step bumper sA , then remove it to install the trailer hitch ball. Weight carrying hitches A weight carrying or 9dead weight9 ball mount is one that is designed to carry the whole amount of tongue weight and gross weight directly on the ball mount and on the receiver.


Weight distribution hitch This type of hitch is also called a (cid:147)load-leveling(cid:148) or (cid:147)equalizing(cid:148) hitch. A set of bars attach to the ball mount and to the trailer to distribute the tongue weight (hitch weight) of your trailer. Many ve- hicles can(cid:146)t carry the full tongue weight of a given trailer, and need some of the tongue weight transferred through the frame and pushing down on the front wheels. This gives stability to the tow vehicle.


Another reason to have a weight distributing ball mount is to comply with the rating on your re- ceiver. Most receivers have a weight carrying rating of 5,000 lbs. gross weight, 500 lbs. tongue weight and a weight distribution rating of 10,000
lbs. gross weight, 1,000 lbs. tongue weight. This means that without using a weight distributing ballmount, the receiver is only designed to carry 5,000 lbs.


When hooking up a trailer using a weight distrib- uting hitch, always refer to the hitch manufactur- er(cid:146)s instructions.


1. Park unloaded vehicle on a level surface. With the ignition on and the doors closed, allow the vehicle to stand for several minutes so that it can level.


2. Measure the height of a reference point on the front and rear bumpers at the center of the vehicle.


3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and adjust the hitch equalizers so that the front bumper height is within 0 - .5 inches (0 (cid:150) 13 mm) of the reference height measured in step 2. The rear bumper should be no higher than the reference height measured in step 2.


WARNING


Properly adjust the weight distributing hitch so the rear of the bumper is no higher than the measured reference height when the trailer is attached. If the rear bumper is higher than the measured reference height when loaded, the vehicle may handle unpredictably which could cause a loss of vehicle control and cause serious personal injury or property damage.


Class I hitch Class I trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 2,000 lb (909 kg).


Technical and consumer information 9-31


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Class II hitch Class II trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 3,500 lb (1,510 kg). Class III hitch Class III trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 5,000 lb (2,272 kg). The genuine NISSAN step bumper is considered a Class III ball mount. Class IV hitch Class IV trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 10,000 lb (4,545 kg). A weight distributing hitch should be used to tow trailers that weigh over 5,000 lb (2,272 kg). Your vehicle may be equipped with Class IV trailer hitch equipment that has a 10,000 lb (4,545 kg) maximum weight rating, but your ve- hicle is only capable of towing the maximum trailer weights (cid:147)Towing Load/Specification(cid:148) chart earlier in this section.


shown


the


in


5th wheel/gooseneck A 5th wheel or gooseneck trailer can be towed by installing a 5th wheel or gooseneck trailer hitch. These types of hitches are mounted in the bed of the pick-up. A professional trailer equipment sup- plier should install these hitches as it is very important to mount the hitch correctly to distrib- ute the king pin weight for the proper load carry- ing and sway control performance.


The king pin weight should be 15 to 25 percent of the fully loaded trailer. Make sure the king pin weight does not cause the gross vehicle weight to exceed the Gross Maximum Weight Rating or the rear axle weight to exceed the Rear Gross Axle Weight rating, see (cid:147)Maximum load limits(cid:148) earlier in this section.


The weight of the trailer should not exceed the maximum towing capacity for the vehicle, see (cid:147)Towing Load/Specification(cid:148) chart earlier in this section.


Make sure the trailer design allows for the correct vehicle to trailer clearances before purchasing a 5th wheel trailer.


CAUTION


c Special hitches which include frame re- inforcements are required for towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable genu- ine NISSAN hitches, ball mounts and hitch balls for pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles are available at a NISSAN dealer.


c The hitch should not be attached to or the impact-


the operation of


affect absorbing bumper.


c Do not use axle-mounted hitches. c Do not modify the vehicle exhaust sys- tem, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch.


c To reduce the possibility of additional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch and/or receiver when not in use. c Regularly check that all trailer hitch mounting bolts are securely mounted. c When towing with the hitch ball mounted to the rear bumper, do not make sharp turns. The trailer may con- tact the bumper and cause damage to the bumper or trailer.


9-32 Technical and consumer information


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Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that it is properly installed.


WARNING


Never connect a trailer brake system di- rectly to the vehicle brake system.


c When towing a 5th wheel trailer, do not make sharp turns while driving or back- ing. The trailer may contact the vehicle and cause damage to both the trailer and vehicle.


Tire pressures c When towing a trailer, inflate the ve- hicle tires to the recommended cold tire pressure indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label.


c Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturer(cid:146)s specifications.


Safety chains Always use suitable safety chains between your vehicle and the trailer. The safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. The safety chains can be attached to the bumper if the hitch ball is mounted to the bumper. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chains to permit turning corners.


Trailer lights


CAUTION


When splicing into the vehicle electrical system, a commercially available power- type module/converter must be used to provide power for all trailer lighting. This unit uses the vehicle battery as a direct power source for all trailer lights while using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and turn signal circuits as a signal source. The module/converter must draw no more that 15 milliamps from the stop and tail lamp circuits. Using a module/converter that exceeds these power requirements may damage the vehicle(cid:146)s electrical sys- tem. See a reputable trailer dealer to ob- tain the proper equipment and to have it installed.


Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or repu- table trailer dealer. Vehicles equipped with the optional trailer tow package are equipped with a 7-pin trailer harness connector. If your trailer is equipped with a flat 4-pin connector, an adapter will be needed to connect the trailer lights to the vehicle. Adapters are available at NISSAN deal- ers as well as auto parts stores and hitch retail- ers.


Technical and consumer information 9-33


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LTI0118
2. Apply the parking brake to access the


jumper harness connector.


LTI0115
3. Locate the jumper harness connector under the lower portion of the instrument panel. The connector is taped to the wiring harness s1 as indicated.


c The connector is marked with a white tag


with (cid:147)electric brake connector(cid:148).


example


LTI0117


Electric trailer brake controller Trailers equipped with electric brakes may re-

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