2000 Nissan Frontier Owners Manual

544
544
544

lbs 1177
1177
1177

kg 534
534
534

lbs 1133
1133
1111

kg 514
514
504

lbs 1111
1111
1089

kg 504
504
494

lbs 1113
1113
1080

kg 505
505
490

lbs 1080
1080
1047

kg 490
490
475

lbs 1036
1036
1003

kg 470
470
455

lbs 1003
1003
970

kg 455
455
440

Federal California Canada

(1) The payload weight rating is the maximum total weight of passengers, optional equipment (air conditioning, trailer hitch, etc) and cargo that your vehicle is designed to carry. Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See † Vehicle Loading Information† earlier in this section for details.

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Measurement of weights Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the truck camper is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label that is located on the driver’s door lock pillar. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings.

the gross axle weight

TRAILER TOWING

Maximum load limits Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value specified in the following Towing Load/Specification Chart. The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. I When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lbs. (454 kg) or more, trailers with a brake system MUST be used.

CA0009

Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer will place additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, braking and other sys- tems. A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide is available from an authorized NISSAN dealer. This guide includes information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required for proper towing.

The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) should not exceed the value specified in the following Towing Load/ Specification Chart. The GCWR equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced on very steep grades or in low traction situations (for Technical and consumer information 10-21

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example, on slippery boat ramps).

WARNING

Vehicle damage and/or personal injury resulting from improper towing proce- dures are not covered by NISSAN war- ranties. A NISSAN Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) containing information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required may be obtained from an authorized NISSAN dealer.

Tongue load Keep the tongue load between 9 to 11
percent of the total trailer load within the maximum tongue load limits shown in the following Towing Load/Specification Chart. If the tongue load becomes excessive, re- arrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load.

CA0036

Maximum gross vehicle weight/maximum gross axle weight The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) shown on the FMVSS certification label. The gross vehicle weight equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear gross axle weight must not exceed the gross axle weight rating (GAWR) shown on the FMVSS certification label.

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TOWING LOAD/ SPECIFICATION CHART

MODEL

2WD

4WD

WEIGHT

M/T (4cyl)

A/T (4cyl)

M/T (V6)

A/T (V6)

M/T (4cyl)

M/T (V6)

A/T (V6)

Unit: lbs (kg)

MAXIMUM TRAILER WEIGHT*1

MAXIMUM TONGUE

LOAD

GROSS

COMBINED

WEIGHT RATING

3,500 (1,588)

2,000 (907)

3,500 (1,588)

5,000 (2,268)

3,500 (1,588)

3,500 (1,588)

5,000 (2,268)

350 (159)

200 (91)

350 (159)

500 (227)

350 (159)

350 (159)

500 (227)

7,000 (3,175)

6,000 (2,721)

8,000 (3,628)

9,500 (4,309)

7,700 (3,492)

8,000 (3,628)

9,500 (4,309)

RECOMMENDED

EQUIPMENT*2

Sway Control

Device

—

Sway Control

Sway Control

Sway Control

Sway Control

Sway Control

Device

Device

Device

Device

Device

*1: ll towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000

lb (1,361 kg).

*2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devices are not offered by NISSAN. See a professional

trailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed sway control device for your trailer.

M/T = Manual Transmission A/T = Automatic Transmission 2WD = 2-wheel drive 4WD = 4-wheel drive

Technical and consumer information 10-23

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Trailer hitch Check the towing capacity of your bumper hitch or receiver-type frame mounted hitch. Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. A genuine Nissan trailer hitch is avail- able from your NISSAN dealer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks.

CAUTION

I Special hitches which include frame reinforcements are required for tow- ing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable genuine NISSAN hitches for pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles are available at an authorized NISSAN dealer.

I The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impact- absorbing bumper.

I Do not use axle-mounted hitches. I Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch.

I To reduce the possibility of addi- tional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch and/or receiver when not in use. Remove receiver when not in use. After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to pre- vent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the passenger com- partment.

I Regularly check that all trailer hitch securely

bolts

are

mounting mounted.

Tire pressures I When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pres- sure indicated on the tire placard (af- fixed to the inside of the glove box lid). I Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturers’ specifications.

Safety chain Always use suitable safety chains between your vehicle and the trailer. Safety chains

10-24 Technical and consumer information

should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chain to permit turning corners. Trailer lights Trailer lights should comply with Federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact an autho- rized NISSAN dealer. Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to Federal and/or local regulations and that it is prop- erly installed.

WARNING

Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system.

Pre-towing tips I Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose- down condition; check for improper

Z X

tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other possible causes of either con- dition.

I Always secure items in the trailer to

prevent load shift while driving.

I Be certain your outside mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for tow- ing before driving the vehicle.

Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should prac- tice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering, stability and braking performance will be somewhat different than under normal driv- ing conditions. I Always secure items in the trailer to

prevent load shift while driving.

I Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or

stops.

I Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. I Always drive your vehicle at a moderate

speed.

I Always block the wheels on both vehicle

and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so, and if your vehicle is equipped with automatic transmission, first block the wheels and apply the parking brake, and then move the trans- mission shift selector lever into the P (Park) position. If you move the shift lever to the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could occur.

I When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When ascending a long grade, down- shift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of engine overloading and/or overheating. However, for long steep grades, do not stay in 1st or 2nd gear when driving above 35 MPH (56 km/h).

I If

the engine coolant rises to an ex- tremely high temperature when the air conditioning system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be addi- tionally vented by opening the windows, switching the fan control to high and setting the temperature control to the HOT position.

I Trailer towing requires more fuel than

normal circumstances.

I Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s

first 500 miles (805 km).

I Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recom- mended Maintenance Schedule.

I When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compen- sate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn.

I Crosswinds and rough roads adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly causing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight ahead, and imme- diately (but gradually) reduce vehicle speed. This combination helps to stabi- lize the vehicle. Never increase speed. I Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires considerably more distance than normal passing. Remember the length of the Technical and consumer information 10-25

Z X

trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes.

I To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not use fifth gear (manual transmission) or overdrive (automatic transmission).

I Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in re- duced braking efficiency.

When towing a trailer, change oil in the transmission more frequently. For addi- tional information see the ‘‘Maintenance’’ section earlier in this manual.

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING

DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must con- form to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where appli- cable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A Treadwear Treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on tire wear rate when tested under controlled conditions on specified govern- ment test courses. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. However, rela- tive tire performance depends on actual driving conditions, and may vary signifi- cantly due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades from highest to lowest are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades repre-

sent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave- ment as measured under controlled condi- tions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

WARNING

The traction grade assigned to your ve- hicle tires is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not in- clude acceleration, cornering, hydro- planing, or peak traction characteristics.

Temperature A, B and C Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. They represent a tire’s resistance to heat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause tire material to degenerate, reducing tire life. Excessive temperatures can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a performance level which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A and B represent higher levels of perfor- mance on laboratory test wheels than the

10-26 Technical and consumer information

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minimum required by law.

WARNING

The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combi- nation, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US only)

Your NISSAN is covered by the following emission warranties. For US: 1) Emission Defects Warranty 2) Emission Performance Warranty For Canada Emission Control System Warranty Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your War- ranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet which comes with your NISSAN. If you did not receive a Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet, or it be- comes lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: I Nissan North America, Inc.

Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, CA 90248-0191

I Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to no- tifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424- 9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Depart- ment of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other informa- tion about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.

Technical and consumer information 10-27

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READINESS FOR INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US only) Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in the ready condition for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system. The vehicle is set to the ready condition when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the ve- hicle. If a powertrain system component is re- paired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a not ready condi- tion. Before taking the I/M test, drive the vehicle through the following pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition.

WARNING

Always drive the vehicle in a safe and prudent manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88
km/h), then quickly release the accelera- tor pedal completely and keep it released for at least 6 seconds.

3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 to 60 mph (85 to 97 km/h) for at least 5 minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle. 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 mph (55
km/h) and maintain the speed for 20
seconds.

6. Repeat steps four through five least three

times.

7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88
km/h) and maintain the speed for at least 3 minutes.

8. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. 9. Repeat steps one through eight at least

one more time.

1. Start the engine when the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points to C. Allow the engine to idle until the gauge needle points between the C and H (nor- mal operating temperature).

If step one through seven interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is acceptable between steps. Do not stop the engine until step seven is completed. If you cannot or do not want to perform the driving

10-28 Technical and consumer information

pattern, an authorized NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you. Dynamometer testing for Inspection/ Maintenance (I/M) test (US only) Due to legal in some states/areas, your vehicle may be tested for emissions on a dynamometer. The transfer control lever (if so equipped) MUST be in the 2H position for I/M testing on a two wheel dynamometer.

requirements

WARNING

I/M testing,

I If the transfer control lever is not in the 2H position during the dyna- mometer the vehicle the dynamometer could come off and cause serious personal injury and/or body damage to the vehicle. I Serious damage will occur to the 4WD system if the transfer control lever is not in the 2H position

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A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illus- trations and step-by-step diagnostic and ad- justment procedures, this manual is the same one used by the factory trained technicians working at authorized NISSAN dealerships. Also available are genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals and genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models. In the USA: For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 model year, contact:

Tweddle Litho Company 1-800-639-8841
www.nissan-techinfo.com

For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 model year and prior, see an authorized NISSAN dealer, or contact:

Dyment Distribution Services 20770 Westwood Road Strongsville, OH 44136
1-800-247-5321

For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals for the 2000
model year and prior, see an authorized NIS- SAN dealer, or contact:

Technical and consumer information 10-29

Z X

Dyment Distribution Services 20770 Westwood Road Strongsville, OH 44136
1-800-247-5321

In Canada: To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual please contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN Dealer in your area call the NISSAN Satisfac- tion Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.

10-30 Technical and consumer information

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11 Index

Air bag

Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light..................................... 1-15

Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) ...................................................... 1-10
Air bag warning light.................................. 1-18
Air cleaner housing filter............................ 8-21
Air conditioner

Air conditioner operation ........................ 4-5
Air conditioner service ............................ 4-9
Air conditioner specification label....... 10-14
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubrication recommendations................ 10-8
Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Air flow charts .............................................. 4-6
Alarm system (See theft warning) ............. 2-14
Anchor point locations ............................... 1-46
Antenna...................................................... 4-28
Anti-lock brake system (ABS).................... 5-29
Anti-lock brake system, rear (R-ABS) ....... 5-30
Anti-lock brake warning light ..................... 2-12
Ashtray (See cigarette lighter and ashtray) ...................................................... 2-19
Audio system

AM-FM radio with cassette player........ 4-10
FM-AM radio with compact disc player ................................................... 4-15

AM-FM radio with cassette player and compact disc player.............................. 4-21
Auto-lock free-running hubs ...................... 5-22
Automatic

Parking brake operation ....................... 5-16
Break-in schedule ...................................... 5-20
Bulb check/instrument panel ....................... 2-8
Bulb replacement....................................... 8-30

Automatic power window switch .......... 2-25
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)....... 8-13
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-8
Transmission selector lever lock release .................................................. 5-12

Battery........................................................ 8-16
Battery replacement (See multi-remote control system) ........................................................ 3-7
Before starting the engine ........................... 5-8
Belts (See drive belts) ............................... 8-18
Brake

Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .............. 5-29
Anti-lock brake system, rear (R-ABS) .. 5-30
Brake booster ....................................... 8-24
Brake fluid ................................... 10-3, 8-15
Brake light (See stop light)................... 8-30
Brake pedal .......................................... 8-23
Brake system........................................ 5-28
Brake warning light................................. 2-9
Brake wear indicators ................. 2-12, 8-24
Parking brake check............................. 8-23

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants.................................................... 10-2
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . 10-15
Car phone or CB radio .............................. 4-28
Cassette player (See audio system) ......... 4-10
Check engine indicator light (See malfunction indicator light) ............................................ 2-12
Child restraint with top tether strap ........... 1-45
Child restraints........................................... 1-30
Cigarette lighter (accessory) and ashtray . 2-19
Cleaning exterior and interior ...................... 7-2
Clutch

Clutch fluid............................................ 8-15
Clutch pedal.......................................... 8-25
Cold weather driving.................................. 5-30
Controls

Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3

Coolant

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 8-6

Z X

Checking engine coolant level ............... 8-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5
Corrosion protection .................................... 7-4
Cruise control............................................. 5-18
Cup holder ................................................. 2-21

Daytime running light system (Canada only) ........................................................... 2-16
Dimensions and weights.......................... 10-11
Door locks.................................................... 3-2
Drive belts.................................................. 8-18
Driving

Auto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-22
Cold weather driving............................. 5-30
Driving with automatic transmission..... 5-14
Driving with manual transmission......... 5-12
Manual-lock free-running hubs............. 5-24
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2

Economy - fuel........................................... 5-20
Emission control information label........... 10-14
Emission control system warranty........... 10-27
Engine

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-8
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 8-6

11-2

Changing engine oil.............................. 8-10
Changing engine oil filter...................... 8-12
Checking engine coolant level ............... 8-5
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-9
Engine compartment check locations .... 8-3
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5
Engine cooling system ........................... 8-5
Engine oil................................................ 8-9
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ................................... 10-6
Engine oil pressure warning light ......... 2-10
Engine oil viscosity ............................... 10-7
Engine serial number ......................... 10-13
Engine specifications............................ 10-9
Starting the engine ............................... 5-16
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)................. 5-2

Window washer fluid ............................ 8-15
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .................... 10-13
Front seats

Bench...................................................... 1-7
Separate ................................................. 1-2

Fuel

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Fuel economy ....................................... 5-20
Fuel filler cap ........................................ 3-11
Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-6
Fuel octane rating................................. 10-5
Fuel recommendation........................... 10-4
Fuses ......................................................... 8-26

Gauge

Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch)........................................................ 2-19
Flat tire......................................................... 6-2
Floor mat positioning aid ............................. 7-4
Fluid

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)....... 8-13
Brake fluid ................................... 10-3, 8-15
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Clutch fluid............................................ 8-15
Engine coolant........................................ 8-5
Engine oil................................................ 8-9
Power steering fluid.............................. 8-14

Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5
Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-6
Odometer................................................ 2-3
Speedometer .......................................... 2-3
Tachometer ............................................. 2-5
General maintenance .................................. 9-2

Hazard warning flasher switch .................. 2-19
Headlight and turn signal switch ............... 2-16
Headlights .................................................. 8-29
Heater

Z X

Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Heater operation..................................... 4-4
Hood release ............................................... 3-8
Hubs

Auto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-22
Manual-lock free-running hubs............. 5-24

Ignition switch .............................................. 5-6
Indicator lights and chimes (See warning/ indicator lights and chimes)......................... 2-8
Inside mirror............................................... 3-16
Instrument brightness control .................... 2-18
Interior light and cargo light....................... 2-22

Jack

Pantograph type ..................................... 6-5
Jump seat .................................................... 1-9
Jump starting ............................................... 6-8

Key............................................................... 3-2
Keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) ........................................................ 3-4

Labels

Air conditioner specification label....... 10-14
Emission control information label...... 10-14
Engine serial number ......................... 10-13
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ............... 10-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate .................................................... 10-12
Warning labels (for SRS)...................... 1-18

Light

Air bag warning light............................. 1-18
Brake light (See stop light)................... 8-30
Bulb check/instrument panel .................. 2-8
Bulb replacement.................................. 8-30
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-16
Headlights............................................. 8-29
Interior light and cargo light.................. 2-22
Light bulbs ............................................ 8-29
Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light..................................... 1-15
Spotlights (See map light) .................... 2-23
Warning/indicator lights and chimes....... 2-8

Lock

Door locks............................................... 3-2
Power door locks.................................... 3-3

Luggage (See vehicle loading information) .............................................. 10-15
Luggage rack (See roof rack)...................... 3-9

Maintenance

General maintenance ............................. 9-2
Inside the vehicle.................................... 9-3
Maintenance precautions ....................... 8-2
Outside the vehicle................................. 9-2
Periodic maintenance schedules............ 9-5
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-29
Under the hood and vehicle ................... 9-4
Malfunction indicator lamp......................... 2-12
Manual windows ........................................ 2-23
Manual-lock free-running hubs .................. 5-24
Map light .................................................... 2-23
Meters and gauges...................................... 2-2
Mirror

Inside mirror.......................................... 3-16
Outside mirror control........................... 3-15
Outside mirrors ..................................... 3-16
Vanity mirror.......................................... 3-17
Multi-remote control system ........................ 3-4
Multi-remote controller battery replacement ............................................... 8-27

Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ...... 10-5
Odometer ..................................................... 2-3
Oil

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
11-3

Z X

Changing engine oil.............................. 8-10
Changing engine oil filter...................... 8-12
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-9
Engine oil................................................ 8-9
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ................................... 10-6
Engine oil viscosity ............................... 10-7
Outside mirror control ................................ 3-15
Outside mirrors .......................................... 3-16
Overdrive switch ........................................ 5-13
Overheat

If your vehicle overheats ...................... 6-10
Owner’s manual order form..................... 10-29

Pantograph type jack................................... 6-5
Parking

Parking brake check............................. 8-23
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-16
Parking/parking on hills ........................ 5-27

Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light .......................................... 1-15
Periodic maintenance schedules................. 9-5
Power

Power door locks.................................... 3-3
Power steering fluid.............................. 8-14
Power steering system ......................... 5-28
Power windows..................................... 2-24

Precautions

precautions ............................................. 5-3
Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-20
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Push starting................................................ 6-9

Radio

AM-FM radio with cassette player........ 4-10
FM-AM radio with compact disc player ................................................... 4-15
AM-FM radio with cassette player and compact disc player.............................. 4-21

Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test ........................................................... 10-28
Rear sliding window................................... 2-25
Registering your vehicle in another country ..................................................... 10-12
Remote keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) ....................... 3-4
Reporting safety defects (USA)............... 10-27
Roof rack ..................................................... 3-9

Safety

Reporting safety defects (USA).......... 10-27

Seat

Jump seat ............................................... 1-9

Seat belt

Maintenance precautions ....................... 8-2
On-pavement and off-road driving

2-point type without retractor................ 1-26
3-point type with retractor..................... 1-24

Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-20
Seat belt extenders .............................. 1-29
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-30
Seat belts.............................................. 1-20
Seat belt warning light ................................. 2-9
Seats

Adjustment.............................................. 1-2
Bench seat.............................................. 1-7
Separate seats ....................................... 1-2
Service manual order form ...................... 10-29
Shifting

Automatic transmission ................. 5-9, 5-11
Manual transmission............................. 5-15
Spark plug replacement............................. 8-19
Speedometer ............................................... 2-3
Spotlights (See map light) ......................... 2-23
SRS warning label ..................................... 1-18
Starting

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-8
Jump starting .......................................... 6-8
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Push starting........................................... 6-9
Starting the engine ............................... 5-16

Steering

Power steering fluid.............................. 8-14
Power steering system ......................... 5-28
Tilting steering wheel............................ 3-15
Step rail (if so equipped) ........................... 3-11
Stop light.................................................... 8-30
Sun shade.................................................. 2-26
Sunroof ...................................................... 2-26

11-4

Z X

Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system) .......................................... 1-10
Switch

Automatic power window switch .......... 2-25
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-19
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-16
Ignition switch ......................................... 5-4
Overdrive switch ................................... 5-13
Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light..................................... 1-15
Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-17

Tachometer .................................................. 2-5
Tailgate latch.............................................. 3-13
Theft warning ............................................. 2-14
Three way catalyst....................................... 5-2
Tie down hooks.......................................... 3-14
Tilting steering wheel ................................. 3-15
Tire

Flat tire.................................................... 6-2
Spare tire .............................................. 8-37
Tire chains ............................................ 8-34
Tire placard......................................... 10-14
Tire pressure......................................... 8-33
Tire rotation........................................... 8-35
Tires of 4-wheel drive ........................... 8-36
Types of tires ........................................ 8-33
Uniform tire quality grading ................ 10-27
Wheels and tires................................... 8-33
Wheel/tire size .................................... 10-10

Towing

2-wheel drive models ........................... 6-12
4-wheel drive models ........................... 6-12
Tow truck towing ................................... 6-11
Towing load/specification chart........... 10-23
Trailer towing ...................................... 10-21
Transfer case............................................. 5-21
Transmission

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)....... 8-13
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-8
Driving with manual transmission......... 5-14
Selector lever lock release ................... 5-12
Travel (See registering your vehicle in another country) .................................................... 10-12
Trip odometer .............................................. 2-4
Truck - camper loading............................ 10-17
Turn signal switch (See headlight and turn signal switch) ............................................. 2-16

Uniform tire quality grading ..................... 10-26

Vanity mirror............................................... 3-17
Vehicle dimensions and weights.............. 10-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN) (chassis number).................................................... 10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ......................................................... 10-12
Vehicle loading information...................... 10-15

Vehicle recovery ........................................ 6-13
Ventilators .................................................... 4-2

Warning

Air bag warning light............................. 1-18
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-19
Theft warning........................................ 2-14
Warning labels (for SRS)...................... 1-18
Warning/indicator lights and chimes....... 2-8
Weights (See dimensions and weights) .. 10-11
Wheels and tires........................................ 8-31
Wheel/tire size ......................................... 10-10
When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country........................................ 10-12
Window washer fluid.................................. 8-15
Windows

Manual windows ................................... 2-23
Power windows..................................... 2-24
Rear sliding window ............................. 2-25
Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 2-17
Wiper

Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-17
Wiper blades......................................... 8-22

11-5

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GAS STATION INFORMATION

QUICK REFERENCE

(page) I In case of emergency ...................... 6-1
(Flat tire, engine will not start, overheat- ing, towing)

I How to start the engine ................... 5-1
I How to read the meters and

gauges ............................................. 2-1
I Maintenance schedule..................... 9-1
I Do-it-yourself operations.................. 8-1
I Technical and consumer

information ..................................... 10-1

Tire cold pressure: See the tire placard affixed to the inside of the glove box lid. Recommended new vehicle break-in procedure: During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of vehicle use, follow the recommendations outlined in the ‘‘BREAK-IN SCHEDULE’’ found in the ‘‘Starting and Driving’’ section of this Owner’s Manual. Follow these recom- mendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life.

Recommended fuel: Unleaded gasoline, at least 87 AKI number (RON 91) For further details such as gasohol or diesel fuel grade, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation’’ in the ‘‘Technical and consumer information’’ section.

CAUTION

Using fuel other that specified could adversely effect the emissions control system, and may also affect warranty coverage. Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used since this will damage the three way catalyst.

Recommended engine oil: I API Certification Mark I API grade SG/SH Energy Conserving I &

II or API grade SJ Energy Conserving

I ILSAC grade GF-I & GF-II See † Engine oil and filter recommendatio- n† in the ‘‘Technical and consumer informa- tion’’ section.

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AGS1019

Z X

Foreword

Welcome to the growing family of new NIS- SAN owners. This vehicle has been deliv- ered to you with confidence. It was pro- duced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. In the U.S., a separate Warranty Informa- tion and Maintenance Log Booklet or in Canada, a Warranty and Roadside Assis- tance Information Booklet explains de- tails about the warranties covering your vehicle and vehicle maintenance sched- ules. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. Your NISSAN dealership knows your ve- hicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them.

READ FIRST - THEN DRIVE SAFELY Before driving your vehicle please read this owner’s manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the safe op- eration of your vehicle.

WARNING

alcohol or drugs.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and complete trip for you and your passengers † NEVER drive under the influence of † ALWAYS observe posted speed lim- its and never drive too fast for con- ditions. † ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. † ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety fea- tures to all occupants of the vehicle. † ALWAYS review this owner’s manual

for important safety information.

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

of

For descriptions specified for four-wheel drive models, a mark is placed at the beginning the applicable sections/items. As with other vehicles with features for off-road use, failure to operate four- wheel drive models correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read ‘‘Driving safety precautions ’’ in the ‘‘Starting and driving’’ section of this manual.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIV- ING This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car because it has a higher center of gravity for off-road use. As with other vehicles with features of this type, fail- ure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read “On-pavement and off- road driving precautions”, and ‘‘Avoid- ing collision and rollover’’, and “Driv- ing the “Starting and driving” section of this manual.

precautions”,

safety

in

Z X

Foreword

Welcome to the growing family of new NIS- SAN owners. This vehicle has been deliv- ered to you with confidence. It was pro- duced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. In the U.S., a separate Warranty Informa- tion and Maintenance Log Booklet or in Canada, a Warranty and Roadside Assis- tance Information Booklet explains de- tails about the warranties covering your vehicle and vehicle maintenance sched- ules. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. Your NISSAN dealership knows your ve- hicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them.

READ FIRST - THEN DRIVE SAFELY Before driving your vehicle please read this owner’s manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the safe op- eration of your vehicle.

WARNING

alcohol or drugs.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and complete trip for you and your passengers † NEVER drive under the influence of † ALWAYS observe posted speed lim- its and never drive too fast for con- ditions. † ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Pre-teen children should be seated in the rear seat. † ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety fea- tures to all occupants of the vehicle.

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

† ALWAYS review this owner’s manual

for important safety information.

of

For descriptions specified for four-wheel drive models, a mark is placed at the beginning the applicable sections/items. As with other vehicles with features for off-road use, failure to operate four- wheel drive models correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read ‘‘Driving safety precautions ’’ in the ‘‘Starting and driving’’ section of this manual.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car because it has a higher center of gravity for off-road use. As with other vehicles with features of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may re- sult in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read “On-pavement and off- road driving precautions”, and ‘‘Avoiding collision and rollover’’, and “Driving safety precautions”, in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual.

Z X

MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its perfor- mance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modification may not be covered under NISSAN war- ranties.

All information, specifications and illustra- tions in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without no- tice and without obligation.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL

You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways:

WARNING

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.

CAUTION

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully.

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

If you see this symbol, it means ‘‘Do not do this’’ or ‘‘Do not let this happen.’’

APD1005

© 1999 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

GARDENA, CALIFORNIA.

All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, with- out the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc., Gardena, California.

Z X

Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedication to produce the finest in safe, reliable and eco- nomical transportation. Your vehicle is the prod- uct of a successful worldwide company that manufactures cars and trucks in over 17 coun- tries and distributes them in 170 nations. NISSAN vehicles are designed and manufac- tured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and NISSAN affiliates world wide, collectively growing to be- come the fifth largest automaker in the world. In addition to cars and trucks, NISSAN also makes textile machinery, fork-lift trucks, marine engines, boats and other products. NISSAN has made a substantial and growing investment in North America, starting with the opening of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in 1960, and continuing with the production of some

AFW0001
the world’s most cars and trucks at one of modern manufacturing facilities, Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna, Tennessee, vehicle styling at Nissan Design In- ternational in San Diego, California, and engi- neering at Nissan Research and Development in Farmington Hills, Michigan. NISSAN and its dealers indirectly employ about 60,000 Americans. NISSAN is also a substantial contributor to the Canadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup- pliers and over 140 dealers employ approxi- mately 4,500 people. These include company employees and the staffs of NISSAN dealers all across Canada. In addition, many Canadians work for companies that supply NISSAN and NISSAN dealers with materials and services ranging from operation of port facilities and trans-

lubricants,

portation services to the supply of parts and accessories. NISSAN pioneered the use of electronics and computers in automobiles, and has led the indus- try in improving both performance and fuel effi- ciency through new engine designs and the use of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight. The company has also developed ways to build quality into its vehicles at each stage of the production process, both through extensive use of automation and — most importantly — through an awareness that people are the cen- tral element in quality control. From the time the parts arrived from our suppli- ers until you took delivery of your new NISSAN, dozens of checks were made to ensure that only the best job was being done in producing and delivering your vehicle. NISSAN also takes great care to ensure that when you take your NISSAN to your dealer for maintenance, the service tech- nician will perform his work according to the quality standards that have been established by the factory. Safety has also been built into your NISSAN. As you know, seat belts are an integral part of the safety systems that will help protect you and your passengers in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. We urge you to use the seat belts every time you drive the vehicle. The NISSAN story of growth and achievement reflects our major goal: to provide you, our customer, with a vehicle that is built with quality and craftsmanship — a product that we can be proud to build and you can be proud to own.

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NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM

NISSAN CARES ... Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please con- tact our (NISSAN’s) Consumer Affairs De- partment using our toll-free number: For U.S. mainland customers

1-800-NISSAN-1
(1-800-647-7261)

For Hawaii customers

(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)

For CANADIAN customers

1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information: — Your name, address, and telephone

number

— Vehicle identification number (on dash

board)

— Date of purchase — Current odometer reading — Your NISSAN dealer’s name — Your comments or questions OR You can write to NISSAN with the informa-

tion on the left at: For U.S. mainland and Alaska custom- ers

Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, California 90248-0191

For Hawaii customers

Nissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii 2880 Kilihau St. Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

For Canada customers Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

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Z X

Table of Contents

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Appearance and care

Do-it-yourself

Maintenance

Technical and consumer information

Index

10

11

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1 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Front bucket seats..................................................1-2
Seat adjustment .....................................................1-2
Tilting front bucket seat (King Cab models only)........................................................................1-3
Front 60/40 bench seats ........................................1-4
Seat adjustment .....................................................1-4
Tilting front 60/40 bench seat (King Cab models only)...........................................................1-5
Head restraints.......................................................1-6
Front bench seat ....................................................1-7
Seat adjustment......................................................1-7
Tilting front bench seat...........................................1-8
Tilting rear bench seat (Crew Cab models only)........................................................................1-8
Jump seats .............................................................1-9
Supplemental restraint system (supplemental air bag system).....................................................1-10
Supplemental air bag system ...............................1-13
Passenger supplemental air bag on/off switch and light (except Crew Cab models) ...................1-15
Warning labels......................................................1-18

Supplemental air bag warning light ......................1-18
Seat belts .............................................................1-20
Precautions on seat belt usage ...........................1-20
Child safety...........................................................1-22
Pregnant women ..................................................1-23
Injured persons ....................................................1-23
Three-point type with retractor .............................1-24
Two-point type without retractor (center of 60/40 bench seat) ................................................1-26
Two-point type without retractor (jump seat and center of bench seat)....................................1-27
Seat belt extenders ..............................................1-29
Seat belt maintenance .........................................1-30
Child restraints ....................................................1-30
Front facing installation on front passenger seat (three-point type with retractor)....................1-32
Rear facing installation on front passenger seat (three-point type with retractor)....................1-35
Top strap child restraint .......................................1-45

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FRONT BUCKET SEATS

WARNING

I Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an acci- dent you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious inju- ries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.

ARS1152
I For most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat properly. See ‘‘Precautions on Seat Belt Usage’’ later in this section.

ARS1206

SEAT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

I Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving. The seat may move sud- denly and could cause loss of con- trol of the vehicle.

I After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

1-2 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Z X

Forward and backward Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in position.

ARS1207

ARS1025

Reclining To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever up and lean your body forward. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position.

TILTING FRONT BUCKET SEAT (King Cab models only) The front passenger’s seat can be tilted to make it easier for jump seat passengers to get in and out. To tilt the seatback, pull the reclining lever up or push the tilt lever down. The seat automatically moves forward. To return the seat, move the whole seat back- ward, then push the seatback up until it locks.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-3

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FRONT 60/40 BENCH SEATS

WARNING

After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

Forward and backward Pull the lever up while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in posi- tion.

ARS1208

SEAT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

I Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving. The seat may move sud- denly and could cause loss of con- trol of the vehicle.

I After adjustment, gently rock in the is securely

to make sure it

seat locked.

1-4 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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WARNING

After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked

ARS1209

ARS1025

Reclining To recline the seatback pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever up and lean your body for- ward. The seatback moves forward. Re- lease the lever to lock the seatback in position.

TILTING FRONT 60/40 BENCH SEAT (King Cab models only) The front passenger’s seat can be tilted to make it easier for jump seat passengers to get in and out. To tilt the seatback, pull the reclining lever up or push the tilt lever down. The seat automatically moves forward. To return the seat, move the whole seat backward, then push the seatback up until it locks.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-5

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WARNING

Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide signifi- cant protection against injury in an ac- cident. Do not remove them. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat.

ARS1085

MPA0001

Pull down the armrest/storage compart- ment. Push the release button and lift the armrest lid to the upright position to access the storage compartment and cup holder.

HEAD RESTRAINTS To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower, push and hold the lock knob, then push the head restraint down.

WARNING

Do not sit on the armrest. The armrest is not a seating surface. Using the arm- rest as a seating surface may cause serious injury in an accident.

1-6 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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FRONT BENCH SEAT

I After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

Forward and Backward Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in position.

ARS1235

ARS1210

Adjust the top of the head restraint even with the tops of your ears. NOTE: The head restraints on the bench seat are not adjustable.

SEAT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

I Do not use a child restraint in the center position of the front bench seat if the type of restraint used interferes with operation of the driv- ing controls.

I Do not adjust the bench seat while driving. The seat may move sud- denly and could cause loss of con- trol of the vehicle.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-7

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To tilt the seatback, push the tilting lever down, then pull the seatback forward.

WARNING

After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

APD0703

TILTING FRONT BENCH SEAT The bench seat can be tilted forward to make it easier to remove the jacking tools from the storage area.

1-8 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

ARS1233

TILTING REAR BENCH SEAT (Crew Cab models only) The rear bench seat can be tilted to remove the jacking tools from the storage area. To tilt the seat back, pull the strap up and push the seat back forward.

WARNING

Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the rear seat when it is in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers without proper re- straints could result in serious injury in an accident or sudden stop.

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JUMP SEATS

ARS1026

WARNING

I Do not use a child restraint in the jump seats (King Cab model). These seats are not suitable for child re- straint installation.

I When folding the jump seat, be careful not to squeeze your finger between the seat cushion and the body side.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-9

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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (supplemental air bag system) This supplemental restraint system section contains important information concerning the driver and passenger supplemental air bags. The supplemental restraint system air bags can help reduce impact force to the driver and front passenger in certain frontal collisions. The supplemental air bags are designed to supplement the crash protec- tion provided by the driver and front passen- ger seat belts and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly worn and the driver and front passenger seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel and instrument panel. See ‘‘Seat belts’’ for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage later in this section. The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.

WARNING

I The supplemental air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, roll over, or lower severity frontal collision. Al- ways wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.

I The seat belts and the supplemental air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. Supplemental air bags in- flate with great force. If you are un- restrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash and may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the supplemental air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as

ARS1151

far away as practical from the steer- ing wheel or instrument panel. Al- ways use the seat belts.

I Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the supplemental air bag inflates.

1-10 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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ARS1153

ARS1041

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-11

ARS1042

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ARS1043

ARS1098

1-12 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

ARS1044

ARS1099

WARNING

I Never let children ride unrestrained. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dan- gerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations.

I Children may be severely injured or killed when the supplemental air bag inflates if they are not properly re- strained.

I Never install a rear-facing child re- straint in the front seat of a model equipped with a supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch unless you first turn OFF the air bag. An inflating supplemental air bag could seri- ously injure or kill your child. See ‘‘Child restraints’’ later in this sec- tion for details.

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SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG SYSTEM

The driver supplemental air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The passen- ger supplemental air bag is located in the top right section of the instrument panel. These systems are designed to meet optional certification requirements under U.S. regula-

The supplemental air bag system is designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although it may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. It may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental air bag system operation. The front passenger supplemental air bag is equipped with an ON/OFF switch (except crew cab models which have a rear seat for child restraint installation). Because no rear seat exists where a rear facing child restraint can be secured in other models, the switch is designed to turn OFF the passenger supple- mental air bag so that a rear facing child restraint can be used in the front passenger seat. See ‘‘Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light’’ later in this section for details. When the supplemental air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire, but care should be taken not to intentionally inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. The supplemental air bags, along with the use Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-13

ARS1186

tions. They are also permitted in Canada. The optional certification allows air bags to be designed to inflate somewhat less forcefully than previously. However, all of the informa- tion, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply and must be followed.

Z X

of the seat belts, helps to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the occupant. It can help save lives and reduce serious inju- ries. However, an inflating supplemental air bag may cause facial abrasions or other inju- ries. Supplemental air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. Seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Since the supplemental air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants, the force of the supplemental air bags inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to or against the supplemental air bag mod- ule during inflation. The supplemental air bags deflate quickly after a collision. The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.

WARNING

I Do not place any objects on the steering wheel pad or on the instru- ment panel. Also, do not place any

objects between any occupant and the steering wheel or on the instru- ment panel. Such objects may be- come dangerous projectiles, and cause injury if the supplemental air bag inflates.

I Right after inflation, several supple- mental air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself.

I No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system. I Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, sus- pension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental air bag system.

I Tampering with the supplemental air bag system may result in serious per- sonal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly, by plac- ing material over the steering wheel