2008 Nissan 350z Owners Manual

Download PDF Manual
If you have a flat tire, below. Stopping the vehicle 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road away follow the instructions from traffic. 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. Shift the manual transmission into R (Reverse) position (automatic transmission in P (Park) position). 4. Turn off the engine. 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic, and to signal professional road assistance person- nel that you need assistance. 6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 WARNING 쐌 Make sure the parking brake is se- curely applied and the manual trans- mission is shifted into R (Reverse), or the automatic transmission into P (Park). 쐌 Never change tires when the vehicle is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is hazardous. 쐌 Never change tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for pro- fessional road assistance. MCE0001A SCE0409 Blocking wheels Place suitable blocks 쎻1 at both the front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is jacked up. WARNING Coupe models Getting the spare tire and tools Remove jacking tools and spare tire from the storage area located in the luggage/trunk as illustrated. Coupe models: 1. Spare tire — Turn the retainer counterclock- wise to remove. Be sure to block the wheel as the ve- hicle may move and result in personal injury. 2. Jack — Turn it counterclockwise to remove. 3. Jacking tools In case of emergency 6-3 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 the vehicle to move. This is especially true for vehicles with limited slip dif- ferentials. 쐌 Do not allow passengers to stay in the vehicle while it is on the jack. Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instruc- tions. Jacking up the vehicle and removing the damaged tire WARNING 쐌 Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by the jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. 쐌 Use only the jack provided with your vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use the jack provided with your vehicle on other vehicles. The jack is de- signed for lifting only your vehicle during a tire change. 쐌 Use the correct jack up points. Never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support. 쐌 Never jack up the vehicle more than necessary. 쐌 Never use blocks on or under the jack. 쐌 Do not start or run the engine while vehicle is on the jack, as it may cause 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 SCE0491 Roadster models Roadster models: 1. Spare tire — Turn the retainer counterclock- wise to remove. 2. Jack — Unfasten the belt and lift the jack up to remove. 3. Jacking tools — They are in the tool bag. 6-4 In case of emergency SCE0410A Jack-up point 1. Place the jack directly under the jack-up point as illustrated above so that top of the jack contacts the vehicle at the jack up point. Align the jack head between the two notches in the front or the rear as shown. Also fit the groove of the jack head between the notches as shown. The jack should be used on level firm ground. 2. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire is off the ground. 3. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clears the ground. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod with both hands as shown above. Remove the wheel nuts, and then remove the tire. CE1092-A In case of emergency 6-5 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 nuts alternately and evenly in the sequence illustrated (쎻1 - 쎻5 ) until they are tight. 4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire touches the ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely in the se- quence as illustrated. Lower the vehicle com- pletely. WARNING 쐌 Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose or come off. This could cause an accident. 쐌 Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts to become loose. 쐌 Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). As soon as possible tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. SCE0039 Installing the spare tire The spare tire is designed for emergency use. See specific instructions under the heading “Wheels and tires” in the “8. Main- tenance and do-it-yourself” section. 1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface between the wheel and hub. 2. Carefully put the wheel on and tighten the wheel nuts finger tight. When replacing a front tire, make sure the hole in the spare tire wheel is aligned with the pin on the brake rotor. 3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel 6-6 In case of emergency Wheel nut tightening torque: 80 ft-lb (108 N⋅m) The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specification at all is recom- mended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each lubrication interval. times. It Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. COLD pressure: After vehicle has been parked for three hours or more or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire pressures are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label affixed to the driver’s side center pillar. Stowing the damaged tire and tools Securely store the spare tire and jacking equip- ment in the vehicle. WARNING 쐌 Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly secured after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 accident or sudden stop. 쐌 The spare tire is designed for emer- gency use. See specific instructions under the heading “Wheels and tires” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it- yourself” section of this manual. 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle. 쐌 Whenever working on or near a bat- tery, always wear suitable eye protec- tors (for example, goggles or indus- trial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jew- elry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting. 쐌 Do not attempt to jump start a frozen battery. It could explode and cause serious injury. JUMP STARTING To start your engine with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be followed. WARNING 쐌 If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle. 쐌 Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery. 쐌 Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, clothing or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulfuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with any- thing, immediately flush the con- tacted area with water. 쐌 Keep battery out of the reach of chil- dren. 쐌 The booster battery must be rated at In case of emergency 6-7 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 CAUTION 쐌 Always connect positive (+) to posi- tive (+) and negative (−) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, etc. — not to the battery). 쐌 Make sure that the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compartment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal. 5. Start the engine of the other vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. 6. Keep the engine speed of the other vehicle at about 2,000 rpm, and start your engine in the normal manner. CAUTION Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, turn the key off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again. SCE0664 to the P (Park) position (automatic transmis- sion models) or move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position (manual transmission mod- els). Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems (light, heater, air conditioner, etc.). 3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with an old cloth to reduce explosion hazard. 4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence as illustrated. (쎻1 - 쎻4 ) WARNING Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause per- sonal injury. 1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, position the two vehicles to bring their bat- teries into close proximity to each other. Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. 2. Apply parking brake. Move the selector lever 6-8 In case of emergency 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS 7. After starting your engine, carefully discon- nect the negative cable and then the positive cable. 8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid. Do not attempt to start the engine by pushing. CAUTION 쐌 Automatic transmission models can- not be push started. Attempting to do so may cause transmission damage. 쐌 Three-way catalyst equipped models should not be started by pushing since the three-way catalyst may be damaged. 쐌 Never try to start the vehicle by tow- ing it; when the engine starts, the forward surge could cause the ve- hicle to collide with the tow vehicle. WARNING 쐌 Do not continue to drive if your ve- hicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire. 쐌 To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator cap while the engine is still hot. When the ra- diator cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. 쐌 Do not open the hood if steam is coming out. If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc., take the following steps: 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position (automatic transmission to the P (Park) position). Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the In case of emergency 6-9 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 3. windows, and move the temperature control to maximum hot and the fan control to high speed. If engine overheating is caused by climbing a long hill on a hot day, run the engine at a fast idle (approximately 1,500 rpm) until the tem- perature gauge indication returns to normal. 4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the radiator before opening the hood. (If steam or coolant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not open the hood further until no steam or coolant can be seen. 5. Open the engine hood. WARNING If steam or water is coming from the engine, stand clear to prevent getting burned. 6. Visually check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking or the cooling fan does not run, stop the engine. 6-10 In case of emergency WARNING 쐌 Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or get caught in, engine belts or the engine cooling fan. 쐌 The engine cooling fan can start at any time when the coolant tempera- ture is high. 7. After the engine cools down, check the cool- ant level in the reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN dealer. TOWING YOUR VEHICLE When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in Canada) and local regulations for towing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are available from a NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are generally familiar with the appli- cable laws and procedures for towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the service operator carefully read the following precautions. WARNING 쐌 Never ride in a vehicle that is being towed. 쐌 Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck. CAUTION 쐌 When towing, make sure that the transmission, axles, steering system and powertrain are in working condi- 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 tion. If any unit is damaged, dollies must be used. 쐌 Always attach safety chains before towing. For information about towing your vehicle behind a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to “Flat towing” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. SCE0342 SCE0489 TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated. CAUTION 쐌 Never tow automatic transmission models with the rear wheels on the In case of emergency 6-11 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 ground or four wheels on the ground (forward or backward) as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the front wheels raised, always use towing dollies under the rear wheels. 쐌 When towing rear wheel drive mod- els with the front wheels on the ground or on towing dollies: Turn the ignition key to the OFF po- sition, and secure the steering wheel in a straight ahead position with a rope or similar device. Never secure the steering wheel by turning the ignition key to the LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism. 6-12 In case of emergency WARNING 쐌 Stand clear of a stuck vehicle. 쐌 Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged. CAUTION 쐌 Tow chains or cables must be at- tached only to the main structural members of the vehicle or the recov- ery hook. Otherwise, the vehicle body will be damaged. 쐌 Do not use the vehicle tie down hooks to free a vehicle stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc. Never tow a vehicle using the vehicle tie down hooks. 쐌 Always pull the cable straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull on the vehicle at an angle. SCE0605 VEHICLE RECOVERY (Freeing a stuck vehicle) Use the recovery hook by installing it in the front of the vehicle. (The rear has no towing points.) 1. Remove the front license plate (if so equipped). 2. Remove the recovery hook cover 쎻1 from the bumper. 3. Securely install the recovery hook 쎻2 stored with jacking tools. Make sure that the hook is properly secured in the stored place after use. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 쐌 Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D (automatic transmission models) or 1st and R (manual transmission models). 쐌 Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH (55 km/h). If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to re- move the vehicle. 5. 쐌 Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or cool- ing systems. 쐌 Pull devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or recovery. If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure: 1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system or Traction Control System (TCS) (if so equipped). 2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions. 3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires. 4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and back- ward. 쐌 Shift back and forth between R (reverse) and D (drive) (automatic transmission models) or 1st (low) and R (reverse) (manual transmis- sion models). 쐌 Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion. In case of emergency 6-13 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 MEMO 6-14 In case of emergency 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 7 Appearance and care Cleaning exterior ................................................................... 7-2 Washing ............................................................................ 7-2 Waxing ............................................................................... 7-3 Removing spots .............................................................. 7-3 Underbody ........................................................................ 7-3 Glass .................................................................................. 7-3 Aluminum alloy wheels .................................................. 7-4 Chrome parts ................................................................... 7-4 Tire dressing .................................................................... 7-4 Cleaning interior .................................................................... 7-5 Floor mats ......................................................................... 7-5 Seat belts ......................................................................... 7-6 Corrosion protection ............................................................ 7-6 Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion ........................................................................... 7-6 Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion ........................................................................... 7-6 To protect your vehicle from corrosion ..................... 7-6 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 CLEANING EXTERIOR In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. In the following cases, please wash your vehicle as soon as possible to protect the paint surface. 쐌 After a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain 쐌 After driving on coastal roads 쐌 When contaminants such as soot, bird drop- pings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface 쐌 When dust or mud builds up on the surface Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area. When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover. WASHING Wash dirt off the vehicle with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or a general purpose dish-washing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. 7-2 Appearance and care CAUTION 쐌 Do not use car washes that use acid in the detergent. Some car washes, especially brushless ones, use some acid for cleaning. The acid may react with some plastic vehicle compo- nents, causing them to crack. This could affect their appearance, and also could cause them not to function properly. Always check with your car wash to confirm that acid is not used. 쐌 Do not use strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents. 쐌 Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted. 쐌 Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- stances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged. 쐌 For Roadster models, observe the following: • Do not use an automatic car wash or a high pressure car wash. The soft top may be damaged. • Avoid applying direct water pres- sure, such as high pressured water from household hoses, on the lin- ing of the soft top and vehicle body. Avoid applying continuous water on the parts around the soft top and the windows. These may cause water to leak into the inside of your vehicle. Rinse the vehicle again with plenty of clean water. Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be regularly cleaned. Make sure that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surface by using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 Soft top care and cleaning (Roadster models) Proper care and handling should be observed to maintain a good appearance of the soft top. Improper care may cause the top cloth’s surface to stiffen, stain, or mat. Follow the instructions shown in this section. It is not necessary to wash the soft top every time you wash the vehicle body, but clean the top regularly before it becomes quite dirty. Leav- ing the soft top dirty or soiled for a long period will cause deterioration to the quality of the top material. Remove dust or dirt on the soft top with a soft brush or sponge, then rinse it with plenty of clean water. When the top is quite dirty, wash using a mild detergent, such as a general cleaner especially made for a cloth top or a general purpose dish-washing liquid, mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. Rinse the top again with plenty of clean water to remove all traces of soap. CAUTION 쐌 Do not use strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents. 쐌 If glass cleaner gets on the soft top, immediately wash it off with clean water. 쐌 Do not apply direct water pressure, such as high pressured water from household hoses, on the lining of the soft top and vehicle body, as this may cause water to leak into the inside of your vehicle. After cleaning, always be sure the top and its storage are completely dry before opening the top. Opening the top while it is wet or damp may cause interior water damage, water stains or mildew on the top. WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before reapplying wax. A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product. 쐌 Wax your vehicle only after a thorough wash- ing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax. 쐌 Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish. Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store. UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, the underbody must be cleaned regularly. This will prevent dirt and salt from building up and caus- ing underbody and suspension corrosion. Be- fore the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. GLASS Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to Appearance and care 7-3 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: 쐌 Use a water-based tire dressing. The coating on the tire dissolves more easily with an oil-based tire dressing. 쐌 Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help prevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to remove). 쐌 Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is com- pletely removed from the tire tread/grooves. 쐌 Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom- mended by tire dressing manufacturer. become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film. CAUTION 쐌 When cleaning the inside of the win- dows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conductors or rear window defroster elements. 쐌 If glass cleaner gets on the soft top, immediately wash it off with clean water. (Roadster models) ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Wash regularly with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. Salt could discolor the wheels if not removed. CAUTION Follow the directions below to avoid 7-4 Appearance and care staining or discoloring the wheels: 쐌 Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels. 쐌 Do not apply wheel cleaners to the wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as ambient temperature. 쐌 Rinse the wheel to completely re- move the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied. CHROME PARTS Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non- abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. TIRE DRESSING NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a com- pound. This compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 CLEANING INTERIOR Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth damp- ened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth. Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather. Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water, to clean the meter and gauge lens. CAUTION 쐌 Never use benzine, thinner or any similar material. 쐌 Small dirt particles can be abrasive and damaging to leather surfaces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, pol- ishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or ammonia-based clean- ers as they may damage the leather natural finish. 쐌 Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. 쐌 Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover. FLOOR MATS The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. No matter what mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent interference with pedal operation. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they be- come excessively worn. SAI0012 Floor mat positioning aid (driver’s side only) This model includes a front floor mat bracket to act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your vehicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has a grommet hole incorporated in it. Simply position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the floorpan contour. Periodically check to make certain that the mats are properly positioned. Appearance and care 7-5 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely before using them. See “Seat belt maintenance” in the “1. Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section. WARNING Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these may severely weaken the seat belt webbing. CORROSION PROTECTION MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION 쐌 The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas. 쐌 Damage to paint and other protective coat- ings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corro- sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle, and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Relative humidity Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used. Temperature A temperature increase will accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. Air pollution Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use will accelerate the corrosion process. Road salt will also accelerate the disintegration of paint sur- faces. TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION 쐌 Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the vehicle clean. 쐌 Always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible. 쐌 Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation. 쐌 Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible. 7-6 Appearance and care 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 CAUTION 쐌 Never remove dirt, sand or other de- bris from the passenger compart- ment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom. 쐌 Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic com- ponents inside the vehicle as this may damage them. Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corro- sion, which may be required in some areas, consult a NISSAN dealer. Appearance and care 7-7 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 MEMO 7-8 Appearance and care 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Maintenance requirements ................................................. 8-2 General maintenance ........................................................... 8-2 Explanation of general maintenance items ............... 8-2 Maintenance precautions ................................................... 8-5 Engine compartment check locations ............................. 8-7 Engine cooling system ........................................................ 8-8 Checking engine coolant level .................................... 8-8 Changing engine coolant ............................................. 8-9 Engine oil ................................................................................ 8-9 Checking engine oil level .............................................. 8-9 Changing engine oil and filter ................................... 8-10 Automatic transmission fluid ........................................... 8-12 Power steering fluid .......................................................... 8-12 Brake and clutch fluid ....................................................... 8-13 Brake fluid ....................................................................... 8-13 Clutch fluid ..................................................................... 8-14 Window washer fluid ........................................................ 8-14 Battery ................................................................................... 8-15 Jump starting ................................................................. 8-16 Drive belts ............................................................................ 8-17 Spark plugs ......................................................................... 8-17 Replacing spark plugs ................................................ 8-17 Air cleaners .......................................................................... 8-18 Windshield wiper blades ................................................. 8-19 Cleaning ......................................................................... 8-19 Replacing ....................................................................... 8-20 Brakes ................................................................................... 8-21 Self-adjusting brakes .................................................. 8-21 Brake pad wear indicators ......................................... 8-21 Fuses ..................................................................................... 8-21 Engine compartment ................................................... 8-22 Passenger compartment ............................................ 8-23 Keyfob battery replacement.............................................. 8-24 Lights ..................................................................................... 8-26 Headlights ...................................................................... 8-27 Exterior and interior lights .......................................... 8-28 Wheels and tires ................................................................ 8-30 Tire pressure ................................................................. 8-30 Tire labeling..................................................................... 8-34 Types of tires ................................................................. 8-36 Tire chains ...................................................................... 8-37 Changing wheels and tires ........................................ 8-37 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS GENERAL MAINTENANCE Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with long service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s good mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives the proper maintenance care. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. Scheduled maintenance: For your convenience, both required and op- tional scheduled maintenance items are de- scribed and listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. You must refer to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals. General maintenance: General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to- for proper day operation. They are essential vehicle operation. responsibility to perform these procedures regularly as pre- scribed. 8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself is your It Performing general maintenance checks re- quires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. Where to go for service: If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and tuned by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before they work on your vehicle, rather than after they have worked on it. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements of your ve- hicle — in a reliable and economic way. During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be per- formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau- tions” later in this section. EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “*” is found later in this section. Outside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Doors and engine hood: Check that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly as well as the trunk lid or back hatch. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released. When driving in areas using road salt or other 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check for any loose nuts. Tighten if necessary. Tire rotation*: Tires cannot be rotated in this vehicle. Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. Adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for dam- age, cuts or excessive wear. Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) transmitter components: Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle pulls to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel align- ment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified re- pair facility. Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. Inside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Automatic transmission P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. If Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation. the brake pedal suddenly goes down further than normal, the pedal feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. Check the brake booster function. Be sure to keep floor mat away from the pedal. Parking brake: Check the parking brake op- eration regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs to be adjusted, see a NISSAN dealer. Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks (if equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt web- bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Steering wheel: Check for changes in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex- posed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances, other- wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt may accumu- late. For additional information, see “Cleaning exterior” in the “7. Appearance and care” sec- tion. Window washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank. steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises. Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that all warning lights and chimes are operating prop- erly. Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak. Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in good quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. Under the hood and the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. Brake and clutch fluid levels*: Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir. Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. 8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level*: Check the level on the dipstick after parking the vehicle on a level spot, turning off the engine and waiting 10 minutes. Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate the trouble and correct it. (See “Precautions when starting and driving” in the “5. Starting and driving” section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).) Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected imme- diately. Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check the level in the reservoir tank with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, deterioration or loose connections. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precau- tions which should be closely observed. WARNING 쐌 Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the ve- hicle from moving. For manual trans- mission models, move the shift lever to N (Neutral) position. For automatic transmission models, move the se- lector lever to P (Park). 쐌 Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs. 쐌 If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts. 쐌 It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle. 쐌 Always wear eye protection when- ever you work on your vehicle. 쐌 If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape. 쐌 Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is nec- essary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. 쐌 Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and battery. 쐌 On gasoline engine models with the multiport fuel injection (MFI) system, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off. CAUTION 쐌 Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. 쐌 Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed en- gine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the envi- ronment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid. 쐌 Never connect or disconnect the bat- tery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position. 쐌 Never leave the engine or automatic transmission related component har- nesses disconnected while the igni- tion switch is in the ON position. This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also avail- Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or- der information” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section. You should be aware that incomplete or im- proper servicing may result in operating difficul- ties or excessive emissions, and could affect your warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer. 8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS 1. Fuse/fusible link holder 2. Battery 3. Engine oil filler cap 4. Brake fluid reservoir 5. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T models) 6. Window washer fluid reservoir 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Air cleaner 9. Radiator filler cap 10. Engine drive belts 11. Engine coolant reservoir 12. Engine oil dipstick Do not tamper with the strut tower bar adjustment 쎻A . The strut tower bar has been adjusted to the most suitable posi- tion at the factory. CAUTION Tampering with the strut tower bar ad- justment may cause a noise while driv- ing or damage to the hood or engine. SDI2050 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 Outside temperature down to °C −35 °F −30 Anti- freeze Deminer- alized water/ distilled water 50% 50% CAUTION When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-freeze and 50% demineral- ized water/distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions may damage your engine cooling system. ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze cool- ant solution. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additional cooling system additives are not necessary. WARNING 쐌 Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escap- ing from the radiator. See precau- tions in “If your vehicle overheats” found in the “6. In case of emer- gency” section of this manual. 쐌 The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap. 8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself SDI2051 CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below MIN 쎻1 , add coolant up to the MAX 쎻2 level. If the reservoir tank is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radia- tor, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir tank up to the MAX 쎻2 level. Tighten the cap securely after adding engine coolant. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 ENGINE OIL 쐌 Keep coolant out of reach of children and pets. Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. If the engine cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer. CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT Contact a NISSAN dealer required. 쐌 Major cooling system repairs should be per- formed by a NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. replacement is if 쐌 Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheating. WARNING 쐌 To avoid being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. 쐌 Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. 쐌 Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. SDI2045 CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches the operating temperature. 3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Rein- sert it all the way. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H and L marks 쎻1 . If the oil level is below the L mark 쎻2 , remove the oil filler cap and pour recom- mended oil through the opening. Do not overfill 쎻3 . 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions. CAUTION Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insuffi- cient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty. CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER Change the engine oil and filter according to the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. 8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Vehicle set-up 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches the operating temperature. 3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. 4. Raise and support the vehicle using a suit- able floor jack and safety jack stands. 쐌 Place the safety jack stands under the vehicle jack-up points. 쐌 A suitable adapter should be attached to the jack stand saddle. 5. Remove the plastic engine undercover. a. Remove the small plastic clip at the center point of the undercover. b. Then remove the other bolts that hold the undercover in place. SDI2052 Engine oil and filter 1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug 쎻1 . 2. Remove the oil filler cap. 3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and completely drain the oil. CAUTION WARNING Make sure the correct lifting and sup- port points are used to avoid vehicle damage. 쐌 Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 쐌 Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. 쐌 Keep used engine oil out of reach of children. CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot. 쐌 Waste oil must be disposed of properly. 쐌 Check your local regulations. Perform steps 4 to 7 when the engine oil filter change is needed. 4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench 쎻2 . Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand. 5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface with a clean rag. CAUTION CAUTION Be sure to remove any old gasket mate- rial remaining on the mounting surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to engine damage. The dipstick must be inserted in place to prevent oil spillage from the dipstick hole while filling the engine with oil. 6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil. 7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight then tighten additionally resistance is felt, more than 2/3 turn. Oil filter tightening torque: 11 to 15 ft-lb (14.7 to 20.5 N⋅m) 8. Clean and re-install the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N⋅m) Do not use excessive force. 9. Refill engine with recommended oil and in- stall the cap securely. See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section for drain and refill capac- ity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine. 10. Start the engine and check for leakage filter. around the drain plug and the oil Correct as required. 11. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 level with the dip- minutes. Check the oil stick. Add engine oil if necessary. After the operation 1. Install the engine undercover into position as outlined in the following steps. a. Pull the center of the small plastic clip out. b. Hold the engine undercover into position. c. Insert the clip through the undercover into the Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 d. hole in the frame, then push the center of the clip in to lock the clip in place. Install the other bolts that hold the under- cover in place. Be careful not to strip the bolts or over-tighten them. 2. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground. 3. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID When checking or replacement is required, we recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing. CAUTION 쐌 Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF. Do not mix with other fluids. 쐌 Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in drive- ability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the auto- matic transmission, which is not cov- ered by the NISSAN new vehicle lim- ited warranty. POWER STEERING FLUID SDI1443 Check the fluid level in the reservoir tank. The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range at fluid temperatures of 122 - 176°F (50 - 80°C) or using the COLD range at fluid tem- peratures of 32 - 86°F (0 - 30°C). If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF fluid. Remove the cap and fill through the opening. 8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 CAUTION 쐌 Do not overfill. 쐌 Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent. For more information regarding suitable equiva- lents, see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID For additional brake and clutch fluid information, refer to “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING 쐌 Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contami- nated fluid may damage the brake system. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability. 쐌 Clean the filler cap before removing. 쐌 Brake fluid is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked con- tainers out of the reach of children. CAUTION Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water. SDI1923 BRAKE FLUID Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line 쎻2 or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line 쎻1 . If fluid must be added fre- quently, the system should be thoroughly checked by a NISSAN dealer. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 WINDOW WASHER FLUID SDI1906 SDI2053 CLUTCH FLUID Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line 쎻2 , add Genuine level NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line 쎻1 . If fluid is added frequently, the system should be thoroughly checked by a NISSAN dealer. Add fluid when the low washer fluid warning light comes on. Add a washer solvent to the washer fluid for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer anti-freeze. Follow the manu- facturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- freeze or equivalent. WARNING Anti-freeze is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of the reach of children. CAUTION 쐌 Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint. 쐌 Do not fill the window washer reser- voir tank with washer fluid concen- trates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concen- trates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the win- dow washer reservoir tank. 쐌 Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s rec- ommended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reser- voir tank. Do not use the window 8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water. BATTERY 쐌 Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and water. 쐌 Make certain the terminal connections are clean and securely tightened. 쐌 If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the (−) negative battery terminal to prevent discharging it. CAUTION When the battery cable is removed from the battery terminal, do not close either of the front doors. The automatic win- dow adjusting function will not work, and the side roof panel/top side rail may be damaged by doing so. To disconnect the negative (−) battery ter- minal, perform the procedure in the follow- ing order. Otherwise, the window and the side roof panel/top side rail may contact and be damaged. 1. Close the windows. 2. Open the hood. 3. Close and lock all the doors using the key or keyfob. 4. Disconnect the negative (−) battery ter- minal. 5. Securely close the hood. To connect the negative (−) battery termi- nal, perform the procedure in the following order. Otherwise, the window and the side roof panel/top side rail may contact and be damaged. 1. Unlock (using the key) and open the driver side door. Do not close the door. 2. Open the hood. 3. Connect the negative (−) battery termi- nal. Then close the hood. 4. Fully open the driver side door window. 5. Close the driver side door and the win- dow. WARNING 쐌 Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas, generated by battery fluid, is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 min- utes and seek medical attention. 쐌 Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the bat- tery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion. 쐌 When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry. 쐌 Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after han- dling. 쐌 Keep the battery out of the reach of children. 8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself DI0137MA SDI1480 JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting” in the “6. In case of emergency” section. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer. Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the UPPER LEVEL 쎻1 and LOWER LEVEL 쎻2 lines. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level to the indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. 1. Remove the cell plugs 쎻A . 2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL line 쎻1 . 3. Tighten cell plugs. 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 unexpectedly. 1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying, oil adhesion or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer. 2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi- tion. SPARK PLUGS REPLACING SPARK PLUGS If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer for servicing. WARNING Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely. CAUTION Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs. DRIVE BELTS SDI2061 1. Power steering fluid pump 2. Alternator 3. Crankshaft pulley 4. Air conditioner compressor 5. Drive belt auto-tensioner WARNING Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position before servicing drive belts. rotate engine could The Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 AIR CLEANERS the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth. WARNING 쐌 Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it is not there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed. 쐌 Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury. SDI2054 To remove the filter from the air cleaner, pull off the retainers 쎻1 and pull the unit upward 쎻2 . The filter element should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte- nance Guide”. When replacing the filter, wipe 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 SDI2020 Iridium-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace the iridium-tipped spark plugs as frequently as the conventional type spark plugs since they will last much longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”, but do not service iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. Always replace spark plugs with recom- mended or equivalent ones. 8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES CAUTION rinse the blade with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. 쐌 After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position. Otherwise it may be damaged when the engine hood is opened. 쐌 Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure. 쐌 Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision. CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your wind- shield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. 1. Pull the wiper arm. 2. Push the release tab 쎻A , then move the wiper blade down the wiper arm to remove 쎻1 . Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until a click sounds. 3. 8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself SDI1649 SDI1730A If necessary, clean the windshield washer nozzle 쎻A with a needle or small pin 쎻B . *1: Only for passenger’s side wiper arm *2: Adjustable washer nozzles 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍 BRAKES If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer. SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. WARNING See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal. BRAKE PAD WEAR INDICATORS The disc brake pads on your vehicle have au- dible wear indicators. When a brake pad re- quires replacement, it will make a high pitched scraping or screeching sound when the vehicle is in motion whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect FUSES the function or performance of the brake system. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For additional information, see the appropriate maintenance log shown in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide. SDI1751 Some vehicles are equipped with engine com- partment and passenger compartment fuse boxes that use only type 쎻A fuses. Other ve- hicles are equipped with type 쎻A fuses in the engine compartment fuse box and type 쎻B fuses in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type 쎻A fuses are provided as spare fuses. They are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type 쎻A fuses can be installed in the engine compartment and passenger compartment fuse boxes. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21 墌 07.7.25/Z33-D/V5.0 墍

Boost Classifieds - Car Advice, Reviews, Events & Classifieds

2008 Nissan 350z Owners Manual