2007 Nissan 350z Owners Manual

쐌 If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.

쐌 It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle.

쐌 Always wear eye protection when-

ever you work on your vehicle.

쐌 If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.

쐌 Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is nec- essary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.

쐌 Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and battery.

쐌 On gasoline engine models with the multiport fuel injection (MFI) system, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.

CAUTION

쐌 Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down.

쐌 Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed en- gine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the envi- ronment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.

This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.

A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also avail- able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or- Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5

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der information” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section. You should be aware that incomplete or im- proper servicing may result in operating difficul- ties or excessive emissions, and could affect your warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer.

8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS

1. Fuse/fusible link holder 2. Battery 3. Engine oil filler cap 4. Brake fluid reservoir 5. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T models) 6. Window washer fluid reservoir 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Air cleaner 9. Radiator filler cap 10. Engine drive belts 11. Engine coolant reservoir 12. Engine oil dipstick Do not tamper with the strut tower bar adjustment 쎻A . The strut tower bar has been adjusted to the most suitable posi- tion at the factory.

CAUTION

Tampering with the strut tower bar ad- justment may cause a noise while driv- ing or damage to the hood or engine.

SDI2050

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7

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Outside temperature

down to

°C

−35

°F

−30

Anti- freeze

Deminer-

alized water/ distilled water

50%

50%

CAUTION

When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-freeze and 50% demineral- ized water/distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions may damage your engine cooling system.

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze cool- ant solution. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additional cooling system additives are not necessary.

WARNING

쐌 Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escap- ing from the radiator. See precau- tions in “If your vehicle overheats” found in the “6. In case of emer- gency” section of this manual.

쐌 The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.

8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

SDI2051

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below MIN 쎻1 , add coolant up to the MAX 쎻2
level. If the reservoir tank is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radia- tor, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir tank up to the MAX 쎻2 level. Tighten the cap securely after adding engine coolant.

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ENGINE OIL

쐌 Keep coolant out of reach of children

and pets.

Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations.

If the engine cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer. CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT Contact a NISSAN dealer required. 쐌 Major cooling system repairs should be per- formed by a NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.

replacement

is

if

쐌 Improper servicing can result

in reduced heater performance and engine overheating.

WARNING

쐌 To avoid being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. 쐌 Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.

쐌 Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

SDI2045

CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

the parking brake.

2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches

the operating temperature.

3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.

4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Rein-

sert it all the way.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9

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5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H and L marks 쎻1 . If the oil level is below the L mark 쎻2 , remove the oil filler cap and pour recom- mended oil through the opening. Do not overfill 쎻3 .

6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.

CAUTION

Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insuffi- cient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.

CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER Change the engine oil and filter according to the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”.

8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Vehicle set-up 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

the parking brake.

2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches

the operating temperature.

3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10

minutes.

4. Raise and support the vehicle using a suit-

able floor jack and safety jack stands.

쐌 Place the safety jack stands under the vehicle

jack-up points.

쐌 A suitable adapter should be attached to the

jack stand saddle.

5. Remove the plastic engine undercover. a. Remove the small plastic clip at the center

point of the undercover.

b. Then remove the other bolts that hold the

undercover in place.

SDI2052

Engine oil and filter 1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug

쎻1 .

2. Remove the oil filler cap. 3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and

completely drain the oil.

CAUTION

WARNING

Make sure the correct lifting and sup- port points are used to avoid vehicle damage.

쐌 Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer.

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쐌 Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

쐌 Keep used engine oil out of reach of

children.

CAUTION

Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.

쐌 Waste oil must be disposed of properly. 쐌 Check your local regulations. 4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench 쎻2 . Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand. 5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface

with a clean rag. Be sure to remove any old rubber gas- ket remaining on the mounting surface of the engine.

6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean

engine oil.

7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight

the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine.

10. Start

the engine and check for leakage filter.

around the drain plug and the oil Correct as required.

11. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
level with the dip-

minutes. Check the oil stick. Add engine oil if necessary.

After the operation 1.

Install the engine undercover into position as outlined in the following steps.

a. Pull the center of the small plastic clip out. b. Hold the engine undercover into position. c.

Insert the clip through the undercover into the hole in the frame, then push the center of the clip in to lock the clip in place. Install the other bolts that hold the under- cover in place. Be careful not to strip the bolts or over-tighten them.

2. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground. 3. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.

then tighten additionally

resistance is felt, more than 2/3 turn. Oil filter tightening torque:

11 to 15 ft-lb (14.7 to 20.5 N⋅m)

8. Clean and re-install the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque:

22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N⋅m)

Do not use excessive force.

9. Refill engine with recommended oil and in-

stall the cap securely.

CAUTION

d.

The dipstick must be inserted in place to prevent oil spillage from the dipstick hole while filling the engine with oil.

See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section for drain and refill capac- ity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11

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CAUTION

쐌 Do not overfill. 쐌 Recommended fluid is Genuine

NISSAN PSF or equivalent.

For more information regarding suitable equiva- lents, see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section.

POWER STEERING FLUID

SDI1443

Check the fluid level in the reservoir tank. The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range at fluid temperatures of 122 - 176°F (50 - 80°C) or using the COLD range at fluid tem- peratures of 32 - 86°F (0 - 30°C). If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF fluid. Remove the cap and fill through the opening.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID When checking or replacement is required, we recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing.

CAUTION

쐌 Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic J

ATF. Do not mix with other fluids.

쐌 Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in drive- ability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the auto- matic transmission, which is not cov- ered by the NISSAN new vehicle lim- ited warranty.

The specified automatic transmission fluid is also described on caution labels located in the engine compartment.

8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID

For additional brake and clutch fluid information, refer to “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section of this manual.

WARNING

쐌 Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contami- nated fluid may damage the brake and clutch systems. Do not add syn- thetic brake fluid. The use of im- proper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stop- ping ability.

쐌 Be sure to clean the filler cap before

removing.

CAUTION

Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.

SDI1923

SDI1906

BRAKE FLUID Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line 쎻2 or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line 쎻1 . If fluid must be added fre- quently, the system should be thoroughly checked by a NISSAN dealer.

CLUTCH FLUID Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line 쎻2 , add Genuine level NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line 쎻1 . If fluid is added frequently, the system should be thoroughly checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13

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WINDOW WASHER FLUID

WARNING

washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water.

Anti-freeze is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of the reach of children.

CAUTION

쐌 Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.

쐌 Do not fill the window washer reser- voir tank with washer fluid concen- trates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concen- trates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the win- dow washer reservoir tank.

쐌 Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s rec- ommended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reser- voir tank. Do not use the window

SDI2053

Add fluid when the low washer fluid warning light comes on. Add a washer solvent to the washer fluid for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer anti-freeze. Follow the manu- facturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- freeze or equivalent.

8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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BATTERY

쐌 Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and water.

쐌 Make certain the terminal connections are

clean and securely tightened.

쐌 If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the (−) negative battery terminal to prevent discharging it.

CAUTION

When the battery cable is removed from the battery terminal, do not close either of the front doors. The automatic win- dow adjusting function will not work, and the side roof panel/top side rail may be damaged by doing so.

To disconnect the negative (−) battery ter- minal, perform the procedure in the follow- ing order. Otherwise, the window and the side roof panel/top side rail may contact and be damaged.

1. Close the windows.

2. Open the hood.

3. Close and lock all the doors using the

key or keyfob.

4. Disconnect the negative (−) battery ter-

minal.

5. Securely close the hood. To connect the negative (−) battery termi- nal, perform the procedure in the following order. Otherwise, the window and the side roof panel/top side rail may contact and be damaged. 1. Unlock (using the key) and open the driver side door. Do not close the door.

2. Open the hood. 3. Connect the negative (−) battery termi-

nal. Then close the hood.

4. Fully open the driver side door window. 5. Close the driver side door and the win-

dow.

WARNING

쐌 Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas, generated by battery fluid, is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to

contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 min- utes and seek medical attention.

쐌 Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the bat- tery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.

쐌 When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.

쐌 Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after han- dling.

쐌 Keep the battery out of the reach of

children.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15

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DRIVE BELTS

DI0137MA

SDI1480

SDI2061

Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the UPPER LEVEL 쎻1 and LOWER LEVEL 쎻2 lines. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level to the indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. 1. Remove the cell plugs 쎻A . 2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL

line 쎻1 .

3. Tighten cell plugs. 8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting” in the “6. In case of emergency” section. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.

1. Power steering fluid pump

2. Alternator

3. Crankshaft pulley

4. Air conditioner compressor

5. Drive belt auto-tensioner

WARNING

Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position before servicing drive belts. rotate

engine

could

The

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unexpectedly.

1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying, oil adhesion or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer. 2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi-

tion.

SPARK PLUGS

REPLACING SPARK PLUGS If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer for servicing.

WARNING

Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.

CAUTION

Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.

SDI2020

Iridium-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace the iridium-tipped spark plugs as frequently as the conventional type spark plugs since they will last much longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”, but do not service iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. Always replace spark plugs with recom- mended or equivalent ones.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17

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AIR CLEANERS

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth.

CAUTION

WARNING

쐌 Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it is not there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.

쐌 Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.

쐌 After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position.

Otherwise it may be damaged when the engine hood is opened.

쐌 Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure.

쐌 Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision.

CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield.

Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your wind- shield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water.

Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then

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SDI2054

To remove the filter from the air cleaner, pull off the retainers 쎻1 and pull the unit upward 쎻2 . The filter element should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte- nance Guide”. When replacing the filter, wipe 8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

rinse the blade with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades.

SDI1649

REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. 1. Pull the wiper arm. 2. Push the release tab 쎻A , then move the wiper

blade down the wiper arm to remove 쎻1 . Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until a click sounds.

3.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19

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the function or performance of the brake system. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For additional information, see the appropriate maintenance log shown in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.

BRAKES

If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer. SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes.

The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.

WARNING

See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.

BRAKE PAD WEAR INDICATORS The disc brake pads on your vehicle have au- dible wear indicators. When a brake pad re- quires replacement, it will make a high pitched scraping or screeching sound when the vehicle is in motion whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect

SDI1730A

If necessary, clean the windshield washer nozzle 쎻A with a needle or small pin 쎻B . *1: Only for passenger’s side wiper arm *2: Adjustable washer nozzles

8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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FUSES

SDI1751

Some vehicles are equipped with engine com- partment and passenger compartment fuse boxes that use only type 쎻A fuses. Other ve- hicles are equipped with type 쎻A fuses in the engine compartment fuse box and type 쎻B fuses in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type 쎻A fuses are provided as spare fuses. They are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type 쎻A fuses can be installed in the engine compartment and passenger compartment fuse boxes.

SDI1752
If a type 쎻A fuse is used to replace a type 쎻B fuse, the type 쎻A fuse will not be level with the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Type 쎻B fuses cannot be installed in the under- hood fuse boxes. Only use type 쎻A fuses in the underhood fuse boxes.

SDI1479B

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and headlight

switch are OFF.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21

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Fusible links If any electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace only with genuine NISSAN parts.

SDI1753

2. Open the engine hood and remove the cover on the battery and the fuse/fusible link holder.

3. Remove the fuse/fusible link holder cover by pushing the tabs 쎻1 and lifting the cover 쎻2 . 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the passenger com- partment fuse box. If the fuse is open 쎻A , replace it with a new fuse 쎻B . Spare fuses are stored in the pas- senger compartment fuse box.

5.

6.

If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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SDI1962

2. Open the fuse box lid 쎻1 . 3. Pinch the fuse perpendicularly with the fuse

puller 쎻2 and pull it out.

4.

5.

SDI1754
If the fuse is open 쎻A , replace it with a new fuse 쎻B . Spare fuses 쎻3 are stored in the fuse box. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight

switch are OFF.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23

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This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undes- ired operation of the device.

KEYFOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT

SDI1608

Replace the battery as follows:

1. Open the lid using a suitable tool.

2. Replace the battery with a new one.

Recommended battery: CR2025 or equiva- lent

8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Make sure that the ⊕ side faces the bottom case.

3. Close the lid securely.

4. Push the keyfob button two or three times to

check its operation.

See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistance for replacement. If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 4
above. 쐌 Be careful not to touch the circuit board

and the battery terminal.

쐌 An improperly disposed battery can harm the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.

쐌 The keyfob is water-resistant; however, if it gets wet, immediately wipe it com- pletely dry.

쐌 When changing batteries, do not let

dust or oil get on the keyfob.

FCC Notice:

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for com- pliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

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LIGHTS

쎻1 Front view 1. Headlight (low-beam, high-beam) 2. Spot light 3. Front park light 4. Front turn signal light 5. Front side marker light 쎻2 Rear view (Coupe), 쎻3 Rear view (Roadster) 6. Luggage compartment light (Coupe) or Trunk

light (Roadster)

7. High-mounted stop light 8. Rear combination light (Side marker, Stop/Tail)

9. License plate lights 10. Rear combination light (Back-up, Turn signal)

SDI2058

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25

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HEADLIGHTS Replacing If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer. Xenon headlight bulb:

WARNING

HIGH VOLTAGE

When xenon headlights are on, they produce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disassemble. Always have your xe- non headlights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see “Headlight and turn signal switch” in the “2. Instruments and controls” sec- tion.

CAUTION

Use the same number and wattage as originally installed: Bulb no. (Wattage) D2S (35W) - Xenon low/high-beam

Fog may temporarily form inside the lens of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car wash. A temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the lens causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If large drops of water collect inside the lens, contact a NISSAN dealer.

8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item

Wattage (W)

Front turn signal light*

Front park light*

Front side marker light*

Rear combination light (Upper)

Stop/Tail*

Side marker*

Rear combination light (Lower)

Back-up*

Turn signal*

License plate light (x 2)

High-mounted stop light*

Spot light

Luggage compartment light (Coupe)

Trunk light (Roadster)*

Vanity mirror light

Cup holder light*

Rear floor box light*

*: See a NISSAN dealer for replacement.

28/8

(LED)

(LED)

(LED)

21

21

(LED)

3.4

1.8

1.1

1.4

Bulb No.

3457NA

T10

—

—

—

T20

T20

T10

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

MDI0006

Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-27

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SDI1572

Interior light (Roadster) Be careful not to snap the nails 쎻A on the plastic cover when removing it.

8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

SDI1450A

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SDI1779

SDI1451

WHEELS AND TIRES

TIRE PRESSURE Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) This vehicle is equipped with the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS). It monitors tire pres- sure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). For more details, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “2. Instruments and con- trols” section, “Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)” in the “5. Starting and driving” section, and “Flat tire” in the “6. In case of emergency” section.

SDI1401A

Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressures (including the spare) often and always prior to long distance trips. The recommended tire pressure specifications are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label under the “COLD TIRE PRESSURE” heading. The Tire and Loading Information label is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because: 쐌 Most tires naturally lose air over time. 쐌 Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over potholes or other objects or if the vehicle strikes a curb while parking.

The tire pressures should be checked when the tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at mod- erate speeds.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-29

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Incorrect tire pressure, including un- der inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling.

WARNING

쐌 Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an acci- dent.

쐌 The Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- ing (GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label. The vehicle weight capacity is indi- cated on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capac- ity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling charac- teristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading be- yond the specified capacity may

8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

also result in failure of other vehicle components.

쐌 Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.

쐌 Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85
MPH (137 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.

쐌 For additional information re- garding tires, refer to “Impor- tant Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa- tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

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originally installed on the vehicle at the factory.

쎻4 Cold tire pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1
mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recommended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicle’s GVWR.

쎻5 Tire size — refer to “Tire labeling”

later in this section.

쎻6 Spare tire size or compact spare tire

size (if so equipped).

Tire and loading information label 쎻1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle.

SDI1948

쎻2 Vehicle load limit: See loading infor- mation in the “Technical and con- sumer information” section.

쎻3 Original size: The size of the tires

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31

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3. Remove the gauge. 4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare it to the specifica- tion shown on the Tire and Loading Information label.

5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Re- check the pressure and add or release air as needed.

6. Install the valve stem cap. 7. Check the pressure of all other tires,

including the spare.

SDI1949

Checking the tire pressure 1. Remove the valve stem cap from the

tire.

2. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem sideways, or air will escape. If the hissing sound of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposi- tion the gauge to eliminate this leak- age.

8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Coupe model

Front Original Tire Rear Original Tire Spare Tire

Size

Cold Tire Inflation Pressure

225/45R18
245/40R18

240 kPa (35 psi)

245/45R18
265/35R19

T145/80D17

Roadster model

Size

Front Original Tire Rear Original Tire Spare Tire

225/45R18

245/45R18

T145/80D17

240 kPa (35 psi)

420 kPa (60 psi)

Cold Tire Inflation Pressure

240 kPa (35 psi)

240 kPa (35 psi)

420 kPa (60 psi)

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SDI1575

Example

TIRE LABELING Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information iden- tifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also pro- vides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall.

tire’s ratio of height to width. 4. R: The “R” stands for radial. 5. Two-digit number (15): This number is

the wheel or rim diameter in inches.

6. Two- or three-digit number (95): This number is the tire’s load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires be- cause it is not required by law.

7. Tire Speed Rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating.

쎻1 Tire size (example: P215/65R15

Example

SDI1951

95H)

1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is de- signed for passenger vehicles. (Not all tires have this information.)

2. Three-digit number (215): This num- ber gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge.

3. Two-digit number (65): This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the

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4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Op-

tional)

5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture 6. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing, then look on the other sidewall of the tire.

쎻3 Tire ply composition and material

The number of layers or plies of rubber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others. 쎻4 Maximum permissible inflation pres-

sure This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure.

쎻5 Maximum load rating

This number indicates the maximum

SDI1607

Example

쎻2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX)

1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Depart- ment of Transportation”. The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of the Tire Identification Number.

2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identi-

fication mark

3. Two-digit code: Tire size 8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire.

쎻6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”

Indicates whether the tire requires an inner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”).

쎻7 The word “radial”

The word “radial” is shown if the tire has radial structure.

쎻8 Manufacturer or brand name

Manufacturer or brand name is shown.

Other tire-related terminology: In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white letter- ing or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the

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(2)

the tire, or

the other sidewall of outward facing sidewall of an asymmetri- cal tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. TYPES OF TIRES

WARNING

쐌 When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability.

than

rating

쐌 Replacement tires may have a lower factory speed equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.

the

쐌 Replacing tires with those not origi- nally specified by NISSAN could af- fect the proper operation of the tire

If you do not,

Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires will have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of snow or all season tires on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some provinces and states prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.

pressure monitoring system (TPMS). 쐌 For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety In- formation” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

All season tires NISSAN specifies all season tires on some models to provide good performance for use all year round, including snowy and icy road condi- tions. All season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than all season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance in snow and ice will be substantially reduced. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating M&S on the tire sidewall.

If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of snow or all season tires on all four wheels.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-35

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TIRE CHAINS

CAUTION

Tire chains/cables cannot be installed on 265/35R19 size tires. Installation of the tire chains/cables on 265/35R19
size tires will cause damage to the ve- hicle. you tire install chains/cables, 245/45R18 size tires on your vehicle.

plan you

should

use

to

If

Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are of proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAE class “S” chains. Class “S” chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains are designed to meet the SAE standard minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tire size. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recom- 8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

mended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or undercarriage. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your ve- hicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. 쐌 Never install the tire chains on a T-type

spare tire.

쐌 Do not use the tire chains on dry roads. 쐌 Tire chains must be installed only on the rear wheels and not on the front wheels.

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation Tires cannot be rotated in this vehicle, as front tires are different size from rear tires and the direction of wheel rotation is fixed in each tire. A pin is on the front brake rotor to prevent the rear wheels from being installed in place of the front wheels. The spare tire can be installed in place of the front and rear wheels. When installing the spare tire in the front wheel, the hole in the spare tire wheel must be aligned with the pin on the brake rotor.

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SDI1663

1. Wear indicator 2. Wear indicator location mark Tire wear and damage

WARNING

쐌 Tires should be periodically in- spected for wear, cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found,

the tire(s) should be replaced. 쐌 The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indicators are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced.

쐌 Tires degrade with age and use. Have tires, including the spare, over 6 years old checked by a qualified technician because some tire damage may not be obvious. Replace the tires as necessary to prevent tire failure and possible personal injury.

쐌 Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious per- sonal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, contact a NISSAN dealer.

쐌 For additional information re- garding tires, refer to “Impor- tant Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa-

tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. See “Specifications” in the “9. Tech- nical and consumer information” section for rec- ommended types and sizes of tires and wheels.

WARNING

쐌 The use of tires other than those recommended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to-tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury.

쐌 If the wheels are changed for any

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-37

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reason, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimen- sion. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, possibly degraded vehicle handling characteristics and/or interference with the brake discs/drums. Such in- terference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear.

쐌 When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approxi- mately 1 minute. The light will remain on after the 1 minute. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting.

쐌 Replacing tires with those not origi- nally specified by NISSAN could af- fect the TPMS.

the proper operation of

쐌 Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such

8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warn- ing.

쐌 The use of retread tire is not recom-

mended.

쐌 For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety In- formation” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Wheel balance service should be performed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the front wheels on the vehicle could lead to transmission damage. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information booklet.

Care of wheels 쐌 Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle

to maintain their appearance.

쐌 Clean the inner side of the wheels when the is changed or the underside of the

wheel vehicle is washed.

쐌 Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing

the wheels.

쐌 Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead.

쐌 NISSAN recommends that the road wheels be waxed to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.

Spare tire (T-type spare tire) Observe the following precautions if the T-type spare tire must be used, otherwise your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident.

CAUTION

쐌 The T-type spare tire should be used for emergency use only. It should be replaced by the standard tire at the first opportunity.

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since it may get caught.

쐌 Do not use the T-type spare tire on

other vehicles.

쐌 Do not use more than one T-type

spare tire at the same time.

쐌 Do not tow a trailer while the T-type

spare tire is installed.

쐌 Drive carefully while the T-type spare

tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving.

쐌 Periodically check the T-type spare tire inflation pressure, and always keep it at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar).

쐌 Do not drive your vehicle at speeds

faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h).

쐌 Do not use tire chains on a T-type spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly on the T-type spare tire and may cause damage to the vehicle.

쐌 Tire tread of the T-type spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the stan- dard tire. Replace the T-type spare tire as soon as the tread wear indica- tors appear.

쐌 Because the T-type spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid dam- age to the vehicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the ve- hicle through an automatic car wash

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39

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MEMO

8-40 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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9 Technical and consumer information

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants .............. 9-2
Fuel recommendation .................................................... 9-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation .................. 9-5
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations ........................................................... 9-6
Specifications ........................................................................ 9-7
Engine ................................................................................. 9-7
Wheels and tires.............................................................. 9-8
Dimensions and weights ............................................... 9-8

When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country ..................................................................................... 9-9
Vehicle identification ............................................................ 9-9
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ................. 9-9
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) ..... 9-9
Engine serial number ................................................... 9-10
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ................ 9-10
Emission control information label ........................... 9-10
Tire and loading information label ............................ 9-11
Air conditioner specification label ............................ 9-11
Installing front license plate ............................................. 9-12

Vehicle loading information ............................................. 9-13
Terms ............................................................................... 9-13
Vehicle load capacity.................................................... 9-14
Loading tips .................................................................... 9-16
Measurement of weights ............................................. 9-16
Towing a trailer ................................................................... 9-17
Maximum load limits .................................................... 9-17
Towing safety ................................................................ 9-18
Flat towing............................................................................. 9-21
Automatic transmission ................................................ 9-22
Manual transmission ..................................................... 9-22
Uniform tire quality grading ............................................. 9-22
Emission control system warranty ................................. 9-23
Reporting safety defects (US only) ............................... 9-23
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test (US only) .............................................................................. 9-24
Event data recorders ......................................................... 9-25
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information ... 9-25
In the event of a collision ........................................... 9-26

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CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/ LUBRICANTS The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure instructed in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.

Fuel Engine oil (Drain and refill)*2

With oil filter change Without oil filter change

Cooling system

With reservoir Reservoir

Automatic transmission fluid

Manual transmission gear oil

Differential gear oil

Capacity (Approximate)

US

measure 20 gal

5-1/8 qt 4-5/8 qt

9-1/2 qt 7/8 qt

—

—

—

Imp

measure 16-5/8 gal

4-3/8 qt 3-7/8 qt

7-7/8 qt 3/5 qt

—

—

—

Liter

76

4.9
4.4

9.0
0.8
—

—

—

Recommended specifications

Unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (RON 96)*1

쐌 Engine oil with API Certification Mark*3
쐌 Viscosity SAE 5W-30

50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent 50% Demineralized or distilled water Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF*4
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85 or API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 or 75W-90
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5, Viscosity SAE 80W-90*5
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent*6
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*7 or equivalent DOT 3
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base) HFC-134a (R-134a)*8
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or equivalent

Refill to the proper fluid level according to the instructions in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake and clutch fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system lubricants Windshield washer fluid *1: For additional information, see “Fuel recommendation” later in this section. *2: For additional information, see “Engine oil” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil. *3: For additional information, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” later in this section. *4: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission

— — — —

— — — —

— — — —

durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.

*5: For hot areas, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 32°F (0°C). *6: DEXRONTM VI or equivalent ATF may also be used. For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is available. *7: Available in mainland US through a NISSAN dealer. *8: For additional information, see “Vehicle identification” in this section for air conditioner specification label.

9-2 Technical and consumer information

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FUEL RECOMMENDATION Use unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 96).

If premium gasoline is not available, unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI number (Research octane number 91) may be temporarily used, but only under the following precautions: 쐌 Have the fuel tank filled only partially with unleaded regular gasoline, and fill up with unleaded premium gasoline as soon as pos- sible.

쐌 Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt accelera-

tion.

However, for maximum vehicle perfor- mance, the use of unleaded premium gaso- line is recommended.

CAUTION

쐌 Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage.

쐌 Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way cata- lyst.

쐌 Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel can damage the fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN vehicle limited warranty.

Gasoline specifications NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) specifi- cations where it is available. Many of the auto- mobile manufacturers developed this specifica- tion to improve emission control system and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager the gasoline meets the WWFC specifications. Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformu- lated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug-

if

gests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and metha- nol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel com- patibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. 쐌 The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline.

쐌 If an oxygenate-blend, excepting a methanol blend, is used, it should con- tain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)

쐌 If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (me- thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of ap- propriate cosolvents and corrosion in- Technical and consumer information 9-3

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NISSAN dealer or other competent service fa- cility. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is no cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.

hibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or ve- hicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles.

If any undesirable driveability problems such as engine stalling and hard hot starting are experi- enced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, imme- diately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. E-85 fuel E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. U.S. govern- ment regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, or- ange and black label with the common abbre- viation or the appropriate percentage for that region.

9-4 Technical and consumer information

Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel in- jector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve de- posit removers, etc.) which are sold commer- cially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harm- ful to the fuel system and engine. Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy spark knock. (Spark knock is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the above stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have your dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking, after-run or overheating. This in turn may cause excessive fuel consumption or damage to the engine. If any of the above symptoms are en- countered, have your vehicle checked at a

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쎻1 API certification mark 쎻2 API service symbol ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER