Login- Download PDF Manual
-
Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries.
Do not jump-start a frozen battery or one with a low fluid level: Jump-starting a frozen battery or one with a low fluid level is dangerous. It may rupture or explode, causing serious injury.
Connect the negative cable to a good ground point away from the battery: Connecting the end of the second jumper cable to the negative ( discharged battery is dangerous. A spark could cause the gas around the battery to explode and injure someone.
) terminal of the
Route the jumper cables away from parts that will be moving: Connecting a jumper cable near or to moving parts (cooling fans, belts) is dangerous. The cable could get caught when the engine starts and cause serious injury.
CAUTION
Use only a 12 V booster system. You can damage a 12 V starter, ignition system, and other electrical parts beyond repair with a 24 V power supply (two 12 V batteries in series or a 24 V motor generator set).
7-22
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page277
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AM1. Remove the engine cover.
2. Remove the rubber hose from the
battery cover.
Black plate (277,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Starting
4. Make sure the booster battery is 12 V
and that its negative terminal is grounded.
5. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, don't allow the vehicles to touch. Turn off the engine of the vehicle with the booster battery and all unnecessary electrical loads in both vehicles.
6. Connect the jumper cables in the exact
sequence as in the illustration.
l Connect one end of a cable to the
positive terminal on the discharged battery (1).
l Attach the other end to the positive terminal on the booster battery (2). l Connect one end of the other cable
to the negative terminal of the booster battery (3).
l Connect the other end to a solid, stationary, exposed metallic point (for example, the tightening bolt) away from the discharged battery (4).
3. Remove the battery cover from its rear
side.
Discharged battery
Connect cables in numerical order and disconnect in reverse order.
Booster battery
7. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run it a few minutes. Then start the engine of the other vehicle.
7-23
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page278
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (278,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Starting
8. When finished, carefully disconnect the cables in the reverse order described in Step 6.
Push-Starting Do not push-start your Mazda.
NOTE
Verify that the engine cover is securely installed.
WARNING
Never tow a vehicle to start it: Towing a vehicle to start it is dangerous. The vehicle being towed could surge forward when its engine starts, causing the two vehicles to collide. The occupants could be injured.
CAUTION
Do not push-start a vehicle that has a manual transmission. It can damage the emission control system.
NOTE
You can't start a vehicle with an automatic transmission by pushing it.
7-24
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Black plate (279,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Towing
CAUTION
Don't tow the vehicle pointed forward with driving wheels on the ground. This may cause internal damage to the transmission.
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page279
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMTowing Description
We recommend that towing be done only by an Authorized Mazda Dealer or a commercial tow-truck service.
Proper lifting and towing are necessary to prevent damage to the vehicle. Government and local laws must be followed.
A towed vehicle usually should have its drive wheels (rear wheels) off the ground. If excessive damage or other conditions prevent this, use wheel dollies.
CAUTION
Wheel dollies
Don't tow with sling-type equipment. This could damage your vehicle. Use wheel-lift or flatbed equipment.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
7-25
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page280
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (280,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Towing
Tiedown Hooks
CAUTION
Don't use the tiedown hooks under the front and rear for towing. They are designed ONLY for tying down the vehicle when it's being transported. Using them for towing will damage the bumper.
qTiedown Hooks 1. Remove the tiedown eyelet and the lug
wrench from the trunk (page 7-3).
2. Wrap the lug wrench with a soft cloth to prevent damage to the bumper and open the cap located on the front and rear bumper.
Front
CAUTION
The cap cannot be completely removed. Do not use excessive force as it may damage the cap or scratch the painted bumper surface.
3. Securely install the tiedown eyelet
using the lug wrench.
Front
Rear
Rear
7-26
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page281
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AM4. Hook the tying rope to the tiedown
eyelet.
Front
Black plate (281,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Towing
Recreational Towing
An example of “recreational towing” is towing your vehicle behind a motorhome. The transmission is not designed for towing this vehicle on all 4 wheels. When doing recreational towing refer to “Towing Description” (page 7-25) and “Tiedown Hooks” (page 7-26) and carefully follow the instructions.
Rear
CAUTION
If the tiedown eyelet is not securely tightened, it may loosen or disengage from the bumper when tying down the vehicle. Make sure that the tiedown eyelet is securely tightened to the bumper.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
7-27
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page282
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (282,1)
7-28
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page283
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (283,1)
8 Maintenance and Care
How to keep your Mazda in top condition.
Introduction .................................................................................. 8-2
Introduction ............................................................................... 8-2Scheduled Maintenance ................................................................ 8-3
Scheduled Maintenance ............................................................ 8-3Owner Maintenance ..................................................................... 8-8
Owner Maintenance Schedule .................................................. 8-8
Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................... 8-9
Engine Compartment Overview .............................................. 8-11
Engine Oil ............................................................................... 8-12
Engine Coolant ....................................................................... 8-14
Brake/Clutch Fluid .................................................................. 8-16
Washer Fluid ........................................................................... 8-17
Body Lubrication .................................................................... 8-18
Wiper Blades ........................................................................... 8-19
Battery ..................................................................................... 8-21
Tires ........................................................................................ 8-24
Light Bulbs ............................................................................. 8-29
Fuses ....................................................................................... 8-36Appearance Care ........................................................................ 8-41
How to Minimize Environmental Paint Damage .................... 8-41
Exterior Care ........................................................................... 8-43
Interior Care ............................................................................ 8-46Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-1
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page284
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (284,1)
Maintenance and Care Introduction
Introduction
Be extremely careful and prevent injury to yourself and others or damage to your vehicle when using this manual for inspection and maintenance.
If you're unsure about any procedure it describes, we strongly urge you to have a reliable and qualified service shop perform the work, preferably an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Factory-trained Mazda technicians and genuine Mazda parts are best for your vehicle. Without this expertise and the parts that have been designed and made especially for your Mazda, inadequate, incomplete, and insufficient servicing may result in problems. This could lead to vehicle damage or an accident and injuries.
For expert advice and quality service, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
The owner should retain evidence that proper maintenance has been performed as prescribed.
Claims against the warranty resulting from lack of maintenance, as opposed to defective materials or authorized Mazda workmanship, will not be honored.
Any auto repair shop using parts equivalent to your Mazda's original equipment may perform maintenance. But we recommend that it always be done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer using genuine Mazda parts.
8-2
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page285
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (285,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
Scheduled Maintenance
Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditions apply. If any do apply, follow Schedule 2 (Canada and Puerto Rico residents follow Schedule 2). l Repeated short-distance driving l Driving in dusty conditions l Driving with extended use of brakes l Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are being used l Driving on rough or muddy roads l Extended periods of idling or low-speed operation l Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates
NOTE
After the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommended intervals.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-3
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page286
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (286,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
qSchedule 1
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
Maintenance Interval
Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles
ENGINE Engine oil Engine oil filter Drive belt AIR FILTER Air filter IGNITION SYSTEM Spark plugs FUEL SYSTEM Fuel filter Fuel lines, hoses and connections *1
COOLING SYSTEM Cooling system12
7.518
36
22.512
24
1524
48
3036
72
4542
84
52.530
60
37.5Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)
48
96
60Engine coolant
FL22 type *2
Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; after
that, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years
Others
Replace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,
every 2 years
CHASSIS AND BODY Brake lines, hoses and connections Disc brakes Tire (Rotation) Steering operation and linkages Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheel bearing axial play Manual transmission oil Rear differential oil Driveshaft dust boots Exhaust system and heat shields All locks and hinges Bolts and nuts on chassis and body Flat tire repair kit *3
Rotate every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)
Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years
Inspect every year
8-4
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page287
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (287,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
Maintenance Interval
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM Cabin air filter (If installed)
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles
12
7.512
24
1518
36
22.524
48
3030
60
37.536
72
4542
84
52.548
96
60Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 2 years
Chart symbols: I: Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary. R: Replace L: Lubricate C: Clean T: Tighten
Remarks: *1 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.
*2 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surrounding
area. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.
*3 Check the tire repair fluid expiration date every year when performing the periodic maintenance. Replace the
tire repair fluid bottle with new one before the expiration date.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-5
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page288
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (288,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
qSchedule 2
Maintenance Interval
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first 44
88
55Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles
24
48
3032
64
4012
24
1516
32
2020
40
2536
72
4540
80
5028
56
3516
1048
96
60Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months
Replace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles)
Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; after
that, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years
Replace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,
every 2 years
ENGINE
Engine oil
Puerto Rico Others
Engine oil filter Drive belt AIR FILTER Air filter IGNITION SYSTEM Spark plugs FUEL SYSTEM Fuel filter Fuel lines, hoses and connections *1
COOLING SYSTEM Cooling systemFL22 type *2
Others
Engine coolant
Engine coolant level ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Function of all lights
8-6
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page289
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (289,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
Maintenance Interval
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first 44
88
55Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles
16
1012
24
1520
40
2524
48
3028
56
3536
72
4540
80
5016
32
2032
64
40CHASSIS AND BODY Brake lines, hoses and connections Brake and clutch fluid level Brake fluid Disc brakes Tire (Rotation) Tire inflation pressure and tire wear Steering operation and linkages Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheel bearing axial play Manual transmission oil Rear differential oil Driveshaft dust boots Exhaust system and heat shields All locks and hinges Washer fluid level Bolts and nuts on chassis and body Flat tire repair kit *3
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM Cabin air filter (If installed)Rotate every 8,000 km (5,000 miles)
Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years
Inspect every year
Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 2 years
48
96
60Chart symbols: I: Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary. R: Replace L: Lubricate C: Clean T: Tighten
Remarks: *1 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.
*2 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surrounding
area. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.
*3 Check the tire repair fluid expiration date every year when performing the periodic maintenance. Replace the
tire repair fluid bottle with new one before the expiration date.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-7
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page290
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (290,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Owner Maintenance Schedule
The owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at the indicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.
Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified service technician as soon as possible.
qWhen Refueling l Brake and clutch fluid level (page 8-16) l Engine coolant level (page 8-14) l Engine oil level (page 8-13) l Washer fluid level (page 8-17)
qAt Least Monthly Tire inflation pressures (page 8-24)
qAt Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall) You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanical ability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual. l Engine coolant (page 8-14) l Engine oil (page 8-12)
8-8
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page291
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (291,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Owner Maintenance Precautions
Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions only for items that are easy to perform.
As explained in the Introduction (page 8-2), several procedures can be done only by a qualified service technician with special tools.
Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warranty coverage. For details, read the separate Mazda Warranty statement provided with the vehicle. If you're unsure about any servicing or maintenance procedure, have it done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
There are strict environmental laws regarding the disposal of waste oil and fluids. Please dispose of your waste properly and with due regard to the environment.
We recommend that you entrust the oil and fluid changes of your vehicle to an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
WARNING
Do not perform maintenance work if you lack sufficient knowledge and experience or the proper tools and equipment to do the work. Have maintenance work done by a qualified technician: Performing maintenance work on a vehicle is dangerous if not done properly. You can be seriously injured while performing some maintenance procedures.
If you must run the engine while working under the hood, make certain that you remove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and all neckties, scarves, and similar loose clothing before getting near the engine or cooling fan which may turn on unexpectedly: Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It becomes even more dangerous when you wear jewelry or loose clothing. Either can become entangled in moving parts and result in injury.
Turn off the ignition switch and make sure the fan is not running before attempting to work near the electrical cooling fan: Working near the electrical cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-9
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page292
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (292,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
NOTE
Once the engine coolant exceeds a preset temperature, an electrical cooling fan turns on. It will continue running for about 10 minutes after the ignition switch is turned to off.
8-10
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page293
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (293,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Engine Compartment Overview
Engine oil-filler cap
Engine oil dipstick
Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir
Windshield washer fluid reservoir
Cooling system cap
Engine coolant reservoir
Fuse block (next to air filter)
Battery
Fuse block (near battery)
Air filter
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-11
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page294
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (294,1)
qRecommended Oil Use SAE 5W-20 engine oil. Oil container labels provide important information. A chief contribution this type of oil makes to fuel economy is reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction.
U.S.A. and CANADA
(ILSAC)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Engine Oil
CAUTION
Do not use either synthetic or semi- synthetic motor oil. Otherwise engine starting performance could worsen.
NOTE
l Changing the engine oil should be
done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
l The Mazda RX-8 requires regular
checking of the engine oil level. The compact, high performance RENESIS rotary engine in your vehicle consumes a small amount of engine oil due to its structural design. An oil pump optimizes the amount of oil injected to lubricate the rotor seals in the combustion cycle. Although your vehicle is equipped with an engine oil level warning light and an engine oil pressure gauge, it is best to keep the engine oil level in the range between full and low by checking the oil dipstick regularly. Mazda recommends checking the oil level at every second fuel filling. The oil consumption of the engine depends on engine speed and engine load. Under extreme driving conditions, oil consumption can be higher.
8-12
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Black plate (295,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
The quality designation SL,SM, or ILSAC must be on the label.
–30
–20
–10
10
20
30
40
50
–20
20
40
60
80
100
120
5W-20
qInspecting Engine Oil Level 1. Be sure the vehicle is on a level
surface.
2. Warm up the engine to normal
operating temperature.
3. Turn it off and wait at least 5 minutes
for the oil to return to the oil pan.
4. Remove the engine cover.
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page295
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMOnly use oils “Certified For Gasoline Engines” by the American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel economy requirements of the International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers.
–30
–20
–10
10
20
30
40
50
–20
20
40
60
80
100
120
5W-20
Except U.S.A. and CANADA
(ILSAC)
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-13
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page296
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (296,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
5. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and
reinsert it fully.
Engine Coolant qInspecting Coolant Level
WARNING
Do not use a match or live flame in the engine compartment. DO NOT ADD COOLANT WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT: A hot engine is dangerous. If the engine has been running, parts of the engine compartment can become very hot. You could be burned. Carefully inspect the engine coolant in the coolant reservoir, but do not open it.
Turn the ignition switch off and
remove the key from the ignition switch when inspecting the engine: Working near the electrical cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured.
Do not remove the cooling
system cap when the engine and radiator are hot: When the engine and radiator are hot, scalding coolant and steam may shoot out under pressure and cause serious injury.
Full
OK
Low
6. Pull it out again and examine the level.
It's OK between L and F. But if it's near or below L, add enough oil to bring the level to F.
CAUTION
Don't add engine oil over F. This may cause engine damage.
The distance between L and F on the dipstick represents the following:
Oil capacity
L (US qt, Imp qt)
1.7 (1.8, 1.5)
NOTE
l Each mark from the F mark equates
to about 0.5 L (US 0.5 qt, Imp 0.4
qt). There are 3 marks between L and F.l Verify that the engine cover is
securely installed.
8-14
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page297
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMNOTE
Once the engine coolant exceeds a preset temperature, an electrical cooling fan turns on. It will continue running for about 10 minutes after the ignition switch is turned to off.
NOTE
Changing the coolant should be done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Inspect the antifreeze protection and coolant level in the coolant reservoir at least once a year―at the beginning of the winter season―and before traveling where temperatures may drop below freezing.
Inspect the condition and connections of all cooling system and heater hoses. Replace any that are swollen or deteriorated.
The coolant should be at full in the radiator and between the F and L marks on the coolant reservoir when the engine is cool.
Black plate (297,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
If it's at or near L, add enough coolant to the coolant reservoir to provide freezing and corrosion protection and to bring the level to F.
CAUTION
l Radiator coolant will damage paint.
Rinse it off quickly if spilled.
l Use only soft (demineralized) water
in the coolant mixture. Water that contains minerals will cut down on the coolant's effectiveness.
l Don't add only water. Always add a
proper coolant mixture.
l The engine has aluminum parts and
must be protected by an ethylene- glycol-based coolant to prevent corrosion and freezing.
l DO NOT USE coolants Containing
Alcohol, methanol, Borate or Silicate. These coolants could damage the cooling system.
l DO NOT MIX alcohol or methanol with the coolant. This could damage the cooling system.
l Don't use a solution that contains
more than 60% antifreeze. This would reduce effectiveness.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-15
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page298
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (298,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
NOTE
If the “FL22” mark is shown on or near the cooling system cap, use FL22 type engine coolant. If engine coolant other than FL22 type is used, the engine coolant must be replaced earlier than the specified replacement interval indicated in the scheduled maintenance (page 8-3).
Brake/Clutch Fluid
qInspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level The brakes and clutch draw fluid from the same reservoir. Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir regularly. It should be kept at MAX. The level normally drops with accumulated distance, a condition associated with wear of brake and clutch linings. If it is excessively low, have the brake/clutch system inspected by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
If the coolant reservoir is empty or new coolant is required frequently, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
8-16
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page299
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMqAdding Brake/Clutch Fluid
WARNING
Be careful not to spill brake fluid on yourself or on the engine: Spilled brake fluid is dangerous. If it gets in your eyes, they could be seriously injured. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes with water and get medical attention. Brake fluid spilled on a hot engine could cause a fire.
If the brake/clutch fluid level is low, have the brakes and clutch inspected: Low brake/clutch fluid levels are dangerous. Low levels could signal brake lining wear or a brake system leak. Your brakes could fail and cause an accident.
If the fluid level is low, add fluid until it reaches MAX. Before adding fluid, thoroughly clean the area around the cap.
CAUTION
l Brake and clutch fluid will damage painted surfaces. If brake or clutch fluid does get on a painted surface, wash it off with water immediately. l Using nonspecified brake and clutch
fluids (page 10-4) will damage the systems. Mixing different fluids will also damage them. If the brake/clutch system frequently requires new fluid, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Black plate (299,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Washer Fluid
qInspecting Washer Fluid Level
WARNING
Use only windshield washer fluid or plain water in the reservoir: Using radiator antifreeze as washer fluid is dangerous. If sprayed on the windshield, it will dirty the windshield, affect your visibility, and could result in an accident.
Using Washer Fluid Without Anti- freeze Protection in Cold Weather: Operating your vehicle in temperatures below 4 degrees C (40
degrees F) using washer fluid without anti-freeze protection is dangerous as it could cause impaired windshield vision and result in an accident. In cold weather, always use washer fluid with anti-freeze protection.NOTE
State or local regulations may restrict the use of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are commonly used as anti-freeze agents in washer fluid. A washer fluid with limited VOC content should be used only if it provides adequate freeze resistance for all regions and climates in which the vehicle will be operated.
8-17
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page300
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (300,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Inspect fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir; add fluid if necessary.
Full
OK
Low
Use plain water if washer fluid is unavailable. But use only washer fluid in cold weather to prevent it from freezing.
Body Lubrication
All moving points of the body, such as door and hood hinges and locks, should be lubricated each time the engine oil is changed. Use a nonfreezing lubricant on locks during cold weather.
Make sure the hood's secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.
8-18
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page301
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMWiper Blades
CAUTION
l Hot waxes applied by automatic car washers have been known to affect the wiper's ability to clean windows.
l To prevent damage to the wiper
blades, don't use gasoline, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents on or near them.
Contamination of either the windshield or the blades with foreign matter can reduce wiper effectiveness. Common sources are insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments used by some commercial car washes.
If the blades are not wiping properly, clean the window and blades with a good cleaner or mild detergent; then rinse thoroughly with clean water. Repeat if necessary.
qReplacing Windshield Wiper Blades When the wipers no longer clean well, the blades are probably worn or cracked. Replace them.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the wiper arms and other components, don't try to sweep the wiper arm by hand.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Black plate (301,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
NOTE
To prevent damage to the wiper arm blades when raising both the driver and passenger side wiper arms, raise the driver side wiper arm first. Conversely, when setting down the wiper arms, set the passenger side wiper arm down first.
1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the blade assembly to expose the plastic locking clip. Compress the clip and slide the assembly downward; then lift it off the arm.
Plastic locking clip
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the windshield let the wiper arm down easily, don't let it slap down on the windshield.
8-19
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page302
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (302,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
2. Hold the end of the rubber and pull
until the tabs are free of the metal support.
Metal support
Tab
3. Remove the metal stiffeners from each
blade rubber and install them in the new blade.
CAUTION
l Don't bend or discard the stiffeners.
You need to use them again.
l If the metal stiffeners are switched, the blade's wiping efficiency could be reduced. So don't use the driver's side metal stiffeners on the passenger's side, or vice versa.
l Be sure to reinstall the metal
stiffeners in the new blade rubber so that the curve is the same as it was in the old blade rubber.
4. Carefully insert the new blade rubber. Then install the blade assembly in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
Install the blade so that the tabs are toward the bottom of the wiper arm.
8-20
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page303
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (303,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Battery
WARNING
Wash hands after handling the battery and related accessories: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Read the following precautions carefully before using the battery or inspecting
to ensure safe and correct handling:
Always wear eye protection when working near the battery:
Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode.
Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact with battery fluid:
Spilled battery fluid is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets in eyes, or on the skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes with water for 15 minutes or wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention.
Always keep batteries out of the reach of children:
Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could cause serious injuries if it gets in the eyes or on the skin.
Keep flames and sparks away from open battery cells and do not allow metal
) or negative (
tools to contact the positive ( near a battery. Do not allow the positive ( Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames including cigarettes and sparks away from open battery cells.
) terminal to contact the vehicle body:
) terminal of the battery when working
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
8-21
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page304
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (304,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
WARNING
Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from open battery cells:
Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries.
8-22
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page305
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMNOTE
l Remove the engine and battery
covers before performing battery maintenance.
Engine cover
Battery cover
l If the cover has been removed, install it in the reverse order of removal.
qBattery Maintenance
To get the best service from a battery: l Keep it securely mounted. l Keep the top clean and dry. l Keep terminals and connections clean, tight, and coated with petroleum jelly or terminal grease.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Black plate (305,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
l Rinse off spilled electrolyte
immediately with a solution of water and baking soda.
l If the vehicle will not be used for an extended time, disconnect the battery cables.
8-23
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page306
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (306,1)
The Tire Pressure Monitoring Systemí does not alleviate the need to check the tire condition every day, including whether the tires all look inflated properly. Inspect all tire pressure monthly (including the spareí) when the tires are cold. Maintain recommended pressures for the best ride, handling, and minimum tire wear. When checking the tire pressures, use of a digital tire pressure gauge is recommended.
Refer to the specification charts (page 10-6).
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Tires
For reasons of proper performance, safety, and better fuel economy, always maintain recommended tire inflation pressures and stay within the recommended load limits and weight distribution.
WARNING
Using Different Tire Types: Driving your vehicle with different types of tires is dangerous. It could cause poor handling and poor braking; leading to loss of control. Use all radial, all bias-belted, or all bias-type tires.
Using Wrong-Sized Tires: Using any other tire size than what is specified for your Mazda (page 10-6) is dangerous. It could seriously affect ride, handling, ground clearance, tire clearance, and speedometer calibration. This could cause you to have an accident. Use only tires that are the correct size specified for your Mazda.
qTire Inflation Pressure
WARNING
Always inflate the tires to the correct pressure: Overinflation or underinflation of tires is dangerous. Adverse handling or unexpected tire failure could result in a serious accident. Refer to specification charts on page 10-6.
8-24
íSome models.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page307
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (307,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
NOTE
l Always check tire pressure when
tires are cold.
l Warm tires normally exceed
recommended pressures. Don't release air from warm tires to adjust the pressure.
l Underinflation can cause reduced
fuel economy, uneven and accelerated tire wear, and poor sealing of the tire bead, which will deform the wheel and cause separation of tire from rim.
l Overinflation can produce a harsh
ride, uneven and accelerated tire wear, and a greater possibility of damage from road hazards. Keep your tire pressure at the correct levels. If one frequently needs inflating, have it inspected.
qTire Rotation To equalize tread wear, rotate the tires if irregular wear develops. According to the scheduled maintenance charts.Refer to Scheduled Maintenance on page 8-3. During rotation, inspect them for correct balance.
NOTE
Because your vehicle is not equipped with a spare tire, you cannot do a tire rotation safely with the jack that comes with your vehicle. Have an Authorized Mazda Dealer perform tire rotation.
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Forward
Also, inspect them for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by one or a combination of the following:
l Incorrect tire pressure l Improper wheel alignment l Out-of-balance wheel l Severe braking
After rotation, inflate all tire pressures to specification (page 10-6) and inspect the lug nuts for tightness.
CAUTION
Rotate unidirectional tires and radial tires that have an asymmetrical tread pattern or studs only from front to rear, not from side to side. Tire performance will be weakened if rotated from side to side.
8-25
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page308
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (308,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
CAUTION
NOTE
(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System) l When tires with steel wire
reinforcement in the sidewalls are used, the system may not function correctly even with a genuine wheel. Refer to System Error Activation on page 5-30.
l Be sure to install the tire pressure
sensors whenever tires or wheels are replaced. Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-30.
If a tire wears evenly, a wear indicator will appear as a solid band across the tread. Replace the tire when this happens.
Tread wear indicator
New tread
Worn tread
You should replace it before the band is across the entire tread.
Limited-Slip Differential system; don't use the following: l Tires not of the designated size l Tires of different sizes or types at the
same time
l Tires not sufficiently inflated If these instructions aren't followed, the rotation of the left and right wheels will be different and will thus apply a constant load on the limited-slip differential. This will cause a malfunction.
qReplacing a Tire
WARNING
Always use tires that are in good condition: Driving with worn tires is dangerous. Reduced braking, steering, and traction could result in an accident.
CAUTION
(With Tire Pressure Monitoring System) When replacing/repairing the tires or wheels or both, have the work done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer, or the tire pressure sensors may be damaged.
8-26
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page309
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMNOTE
Tires degrade over time, even when they are not being used on the road. It is recommended that tires generally be replaced when they are 6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates or frequent high loading conditions can accelerate the aging process. You should replace the spare tire when you replace the other road tires due to the aging of the spare tire. Regarding the manufacturing week and year is indicated with 4 digit. Refer to The tire labeling on page 9-18.
qTemporary Spare Tire Your Mazda is not equipped with a spare tire. If you require a spare tire, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Inspect the temporary spare tire at least monthly to make sure it's properly inflated and stored.
NOTE
The temporary spare tire condition gradually deteriorates even if it has not been used.
The temporary spare tire is easier to handle because of its construction. It is lighter and smaller than a conventional tire and should be used only for an emergency and only for a short distance.
Use the temporary only until the conventional tire is repaired, which should be as soon as possible.
Maintain its pressure at 420 kPa (4.2
kgf/cm2 or bar, 60 psi).Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Black plate (309,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
CAUTION
l Don't use your temporary spare tire
rim with a snow tire or a conventional tire. Neither will properly fit and could damage both tire and rim.
l The temporary spare tire has a tread
life of less than 5,000 km (3,000
miles). The tread life may be shorter depending on driving conditions.l The temporary spare tire is for
limited use, however, if the tread wear solid-band indicator appears, replace the tire with the same type of temporary spare (page 8-26).
NOTE
Tires degrade over time, even when they are not being used on the road. It is recommended that tires generally be replaced when they are 6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates or frequent high loading conditions can accelerate the aging process. You should replace the spare tire when you replace the other road tires due to the aging of the spare tire. Regarding the manufacturing week and year is indicated with 4 digit. Refer to The tire labeling on page 9-18.
8-27
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page310
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (310,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
qReplacing a Wheel
NOTE
Be sure to install the tire pressure sensors whenever tires or wheels are replaced. Refer to Tires and Wheels on page 5-30.
When replacing a wheel, make sure the new one is the same as the original factory wheel in diameter, rim width, and offset.
Proper tire balancing provides the best riding comfort and helps reduce tread wear. Out-of-balance tires can cause vibration and uneven wear, such as cupping and flat spots.
WARNING
Always use wheels of the correct size on your vehicle: Using a wrong-sized wheel is dangerous. Braking and handling could be affected, leading to loss of control and an accident.
CAUTION
l A wrong-sized wheel may adversely
affect: l Tire fit l Wheel and bearing life l Ground clearance l Snow-chain clearance l Speedometer calibration l Headlight aim l Bumper height l Tire Pressure Monitoring System l Limited-Slip Differential System
l (With Tire Pressure Monitoring
System) l When replacing/repairing the tires or wheels or both, have the work done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer, or the tire pressure sensors may be damaged.
l The wheels equipped on your
Mazda are specially designed for installation of the tire pressure sensors. Do not use non-genuine wheels, otherwise it may not be possible to install the tire pressure sensors.
8-28
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page311
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMLight Bulbs
Brake lights/Taillights
Trunk light
High-mount brake light
Black plate (311,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Overhead light (Rear)
Rear side-marker lights
License plate light
Overhead light/Map lights (Front)
Vanity mirror lights
Parking lights
Fog lights
Headlights (High-beam)
Form No.8V89-EA-06F
Rear turn signal lights
Reverse lights
Courtesy lights
Front side-marker lights Front turn signal lights
Headlights (Low-beam)
Some models.
8-29
RX-8_8V89-EA-06F_Edition2 Page312
Friday, December 8 2006 10:51 AMBlack plate (312,1)
qReplacing a Headlight Bulb 1. Make sure the ignition switch is turned
off and the headlight switch is off.
2. Lift the hood and find the high and low beam bulbs in the rear of the headlight unit. The outboard bulb is the LOW beam, and the inboard one is the HIGH beam. Refer to Light Bulbs on page 8-29.
3. If you are changing the right headlight bulb, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right, and turn off engine. If you are changing the left headlight bulb, turn the steering wheel to the left.
4. Turn the center section of the plastic
retainer counterclockwise and remove the retainers and partially peel back the mudguard.
Removal
Installation
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
