1994 Honda Prelude Owners Manual

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NOTICE Improper towing preparation will damage the transmission. Follow the above procedure exactly. If you cannot shift the transmission or start the engine (automatic trans- mission), your car must be trans- ported on a flat-bed. It is best to tow the car no far- ther than 80 km (50 miles), and keep the speed below 35 mph (55 km/h). NOTICE Trying to lift or tow your car by the bumpers will cause serious damage. The bumpers are not designed to support the car's weight. Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe diagrams in this section give you the dimensions and capacities of your Honda, and the locations of the identification numbers. The explanations of several electronic and mechanical systems on your Honda are for the more technically- oriented owner. Identification Numbers............... 208 Specifications................................ 210 Anti-lock Brake System.............. 212 Supplemental Restraint System........................................ 213 Four Wheel Steering ................... 214 Tire Information...........................215 Tire Size Designation ..............215 Wheel Size Designation............215 Tire Speed Ratings ...................215 Tire Pressure Adjustment For High Speed Driving.......216 DOT Tire Quality Grading..........216 Treadwear ..................................216 Traction......................................216 Temperature ..............................217 Emission Controls........................ 218 The Clean Air Act.................... 218 Crankcase Emission Control System.................................... 218 Evaporative Emission Control System.................................... 218 Exhaust Emission Controls.... 219 PGM-FI System ................... 219 Ignition Timing Control System................................ 219 Technical Information Exhaust Gas Recirculation..................... 219 Three Way Catalytic Converter........................... 219 Replacement Parts................... 219 Three Way Catalytic Converter................................... 220 Technical Information Main MenustIdentification Numbers Your car has several identifying numbers located in various places. The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is the 17-digit number your Honda dealer uses to register your car for warranty purposes. It is also necessary for licensing and insur- ing your car. The easiest place to find the VIN is on a plate fastened to the top of the dashboard. You can see it by looking through the windshield on the driver's side. It is also on the Certification label at- tached to the driver's door jamb, and is stamped on the engine com- partment bulkhead. The VIN is also provided in bar code on the Certification label. Technical Information VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER CERTIFICATION LABEL Main MenuTable of ContentsstIdentification Numbers MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER The Engine Number is stamped into the engine block. The Transmission Number is on a label on top of the transmission. ENGINE NUMBER Technical Information Main MenuTable of ContentsstSpecifications page 153 . * 1 : US: S, Canada: S * 2 : US: Si, 4WS, Canada: SR, SR 4WS * 3 : US: VTEC, Canada: SR-V Technical Information * 1 : Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the engine. Reserve tank capacity: 0.6 (0.16 US gal, 0.13 Imp gal) * 2 : US: S, Canada: S * 3 : US: Si, 4WS, Canada: SR, SR 4WS * 4 : US: VTEC, Canada: SR-V * 5 : Excluding the oil remaining in the engine. Main MenuTable of ContentsstSpecifications page 204 page 205 * 1 : Except high-mount brake light installed in rear spoiler. * 2 : US: 4WS, VTEC, Canada: SR 4WS, SR-V Technical Information * 1 : S * 2 : Except S Main MenuTable of ContentsstAnti-lock Brake System The Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) is standard equipment on all models except the S model. The ABS works by measuring how fast the wheels are turning during braking and comparing their speed. If any wheel is rotating much slower than the others (on the verge of locking up and skidding), the system reduces hydraulic pressure to that wheel's brake caliper. When that wheel's speed matches the other wheels, the system applies normal hydraulic pressure. This can take place several times per second at each wheel. You feel the ABS working as rapid pulsations in the brake pedal. Technical Information Each wheel has a wheel speed sensor assembly. As the wheel rotates, the sensor sends electrical pulses to the ABS control unit. The pulse frequency varies with the wheel speed. The electrical output of the ABS control unit is connected to the modulator/solenoid unit. During braking, the ABS control unit monitors the pulse frequencies from the four wheels. When the control unit detects a wheel locking up, it energizes the appropriate solenoid in the modulator/solenoid unit. There are three solenoids: one for each front wheel, and one for the rear wheels. The energized solenoid reduces hydraulic pres- sure to one side of a modulator valve. This, in turn, reduces hydrau- lic pressure in the brake line going to the affected wheel. When that wheel speeds up because of the re- duced braking effort, the control unit de-energizes the solenoid. This builds hydraulic pressure on the modulator valve. The pressure in- creases in the hydraulic line to the wheel. For the system to react quickly, the modulator/solenoid unit must have brake fluid under high pressure. This is supplied by an accumulator that is pressurized by an electric pump. A pressure-sensing switch on the accumulator controls this pump. The control unit also contains error detection circuitry. It monitors the operation of the wheel sensors, solenoids, pump, and electronics. If the control unit detects any faults, it shuts off power to the pump motor and solenoids. The light on the instrument panel comes on. The brakes then work like a conventional system without anti- lock capabilities. Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe SRS includes the steering wheel airbag assembly for the driver, a dashboard-mounted airbag assembly for the front seat passenger, and a control unit with sensors behind the center console. The sensors are decelerometers, set to trigger in a severe frontal impact that generates more force than a 25 mile per hour crash into a parked vehicle of similar size. For the SRS to activate, both sensors must trigger. This duplication is to prevent accidental activation. Supplemental Restraint System When the control unit receives trigger signals from both sensors, it sends voltage to the airbags. The control unit stores this charge in capacitors to insure reliability even if a severe impact damages the car's battery or electrical connections. The electrical charge sent to the airbag assembly ignites its propel- lant, which burns instantaneously. The gas produced by the burning propellant inflates the airbag instantly. The airbags are vented so they stays inflated for only an instant and do not block the driver's vision. Smoke from the burned propellant comes out of the airbag and into the car's interior. This is normal and does not mean there is a fire. The airbags collapse onto the driver's and passenger's laps. The airbags and control unit must be replaced after the system is activated. After use, your Honda dealer must check the complete Supplemental Restraint System and replace the airbag assemblies. To ensure long-term reliability, the SRS uses gold-plated electrical connections throughout. The control unit monitors the SRS circuitry whenever the ignition is ON (II). If the control unit senses any faults, it turns on the SRS indicator light on the instrument panel. Take the car to your Honda dealer to diagnose and repair the system as soon as possible. The SRS needs no regular mainte- nance other than an inspection by your Honda dealer ten years after manufacture. Technical Information Main MenuTable of ContentsstFour Wheel Steering The 4WS model in the U.S. and the SR 4WS model in Canada are equipped with an electronic Four Wheel Steering system. As inputs, the 4WS system uses a vehicle speed sensor and a sensor to measure how far the front wheels are turned. The electronic control unit for the 4WS system uses these inputs to determine which direction to steer the rear wheels, and at what angle. Depending on vehicle speed and the angle of the front wheels, the rear wheels will be "countersteered" (steered in the opposite direction of the front wheels) or "same-steered" (steered in the same direction as the front wheels). Technical Information The 4WS electronic control unit drives an electric motor built into the rear steering box. Sensors for rear wheel angle and speed provide feedback. The electronic control unit uses this feedback to compare the actual rear wheel angle to the desired angle. When the driver turns the front wheels with the car traveling less than 18 mph (30 km/h), the rear wheels are countersteered. The angle of countersteer increases as the angle of the front wheels in- creases, to a maximum counter- steer angle of six degrees. This improves response when parallel parking or making sharp turns. Above 18 mph (30 km/h), the rear wheels are same-steered as the driver begins to turn the steering wheel. The rear wheel angle for any given steering wheel angle is not fixed; it increases as vehicle speed increases. This improves response in lane-changing maneu- vers. As the driver continues to turn the steering wheel, the rear wheels are steered back to the straight-ahead position and then to countersteer mode. As with same steer, the angle of countersteer varies with vehicle speed; increasing and then decreasing as the speed rises. This gives improved handling in low, medium, and high speed curves. The 4WS system's electronic control unit monitors the sensors whenever the ignition is ON. If it detects a problem anywhere in the system, it lights the 4WS indicator on the instrument panel and turns the system off. With the system off, the rear wheels remain pointed straight ahead. Your car will then drive like a conventional car without 4WS. Main MenuTable of ContentsstH — Speed Rating Symbol. See the speed rating chart in this section for additional information. Wheel Size Designation Wheels are also marked with important information that you need if you ever have to replace one. The following explains what the letters and numbers in the wheel size designation mean. (Example wheel size designation) 14 x 5-1/2 JJ 14 — Rim diameter in inches. 5-1/2 — Rim width in inches. JJ — Rim contour designation. Tire Size Designation A tire's sidewall is marked with a tire size designation. You will need this information when selecting replacement tires for your car. The following explains what the letters and numbers in the tire size designation mean. (Example tire size designation) 185/70R14 87H 185 — Tire width in millimeters. 70 — Aspect ratio. The tire's section height as a percentage of its width. R — Tire construction code (Radial). 14 — Rim diameter in inches. 87 — Load Index, a numerical code associated with the maximum load the tire can carry. Tire Information Tire Speed Ratings The chart below shows many of the different speed ratings currently being used for passenger car tires. The speed rating symbol is part of the tire size designation on the sidewall of the tire. This symbol corresponds to that tire's designed maximum safe operating speed. Technical Information Main MenuTable of ContentsstTire Information Tire Pressure Adjustment For High Speed Driving Honda stgrongly recommends that you not drive faster than posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you decide it is safe to drive at high speeds, be sure to adjust the cold tire pressures as shown below. If you do not adjust the tire pressure, excessive heat can build up and cause sudden tire failure. Be sure to readjust the pressure for normal driving speeds. You should wait untill the tires are cold before adjusting the tire pressure (see page 160). DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Cars) The tires on your car meet all U.S. Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, and temperature perform- ance according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these gradings. Treadwear The treadwear grade is a compara- tive rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under con- trolled conditions on a specified government test course. For exam- ple, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative per- formance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, how- ever, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road character- istics and climate. Technical Information Main MenuTable of ContentsstTraction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade as- signed to this tire is based on brak- ing (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. Tire Information Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading either separately or in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure. Technical Information Main MenuTable of ContentsstEmission Controls The burning of gasoline in your car's engine produces several by- products. Some of these are carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC). Gasoline evaporating from the tank also produces hydrocarbons. Con- trolling the production of NOx, CO, and HC is important to the environ- ment. Under certain conditions of sunlight and climate, NOx and HC react to form photochemical "smog." Carbon monoxide does not contri- bute to smog creation, but it is a poisonous gas. Technical Information The Clean Air Act The United States Clean Air Act* sets standards for automobile emissions. It also requires that automobile manufacturers explain to owners how their emission controls work and what to do to maintain them. This section summarizes how the emission con- trols work. Scheduled maintenance is on page 129 . Crankcase Emission Control System Your car has a Positive Crankcase Ventilation System. This keeps gasses that build up in the engine's crankcase from going into the atmosphere. The Positive Crank- case Ventilation valve routes them from the crankcase back to the intake manifold. They are then drawn into the engine and burned. * In Canada, Honda vehicles comply with the Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (CMVSS) for Emissions valid at the time they are manufactured. Evaporative Emission Control System As gasoline evaporates in the fuel tank, an evaporative emission control canister filled with charcoal adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in this canister while the engine is off. After the engine is started and warmed up, the vapor is drawn into the engine and burned during driving. Main MenuTable of ContentsstExhaust Emission Controls The exhaust emission controls include four systems: PGM-FI, Ignition Timing Control, Exhaust Gas Recirculation and Three Way Catalytic Converter. These four systems work together to control the engine's combustion and minimize the amount of HC, CO, and NOx that comes out the tailpipe. The exhaust emission control systems are separate from the crankcase and evaporative emission control systems. PGM-FI System The PGM-FI System uses sequen- tial multiport fuel injection. It has three subsystems: Air Intake, Engine Control, and Fuel Control. The Engine Control Module (ECM) uses various sensors to determine how much air is going into the engine. It then controls how much fuel to inject under all operating conditions. Ignition Timing Control System This system constantly adjusts the ignition timing, reducing the amount of HC, CO and NOx produced. Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System The Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system takes some of the exhaust gas and routes it back into the intake manifold. Adding ex- haust gas to the air/fuel mixture re- duces the amount of NOx produced when the fuel is burned. Three Way Catalytic Converter The three way catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Through chemical reactions, it converts HC, CO, and NOx in the engine's exhaust to carbon dioxide (C02), dinitrogen (N2), and water vapor. Emission Controls Replacement Parts The emission control systems are designed and certified to work to- gether in reducing emissions to levels that comply with the Clean Air Act. To make sure the emis- sions remain low, you should use only new genuine Honda replace- ment parts or their equivalent for repairs. Using lower quality parts may increase the emissions from your car. The emissions control systems are covered by warranties separate from the rest of your car. Read your warranty manual for more information. Technical Information Main MenuTable of ContentsstKeep the engine tuned-up. Have your car diagnosed and repaired if it is misfiring, back- firing, stalling, or otherwise not running properly. Three Way Catalytic Converter The three way catalytic converter contains platinum, palladium and rhodium. These metals serve as catalysts, promoting chemical reactions to convert the exhaust gasses without affecting the metals. The catalytic converter is referred to as a three-way catalyst, since it acts on HC, CO, and NOx. A re- placement unit must be an original Honda part or its equivalent. The three way catalytic converter must operate at a high temperature for the chemical reactions to take place. It can set on fire any com- bustible materials that come near it. Park your car away from high grass, dry leaves, or other flamma- bles. Technical Information THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER A defective three way catalytic converter contributes to air pollution, and can impair your engine's performance. Follow these guidelines to protect your car's three way catalytic converter. Always use unleaded gasoline. Even a small amount of leaded gasoline can contaminate the catalyst metals, making the three way catalytic converter inef- fective. Main MenuTable of ContentsstWarranty and Customer Relations Warranty Coverages.................... 222 Customer Relations Information............................... 223 U.S. Zone Office Map.................. 224 Canada Zone Office Map............ 225 Authorized Manuals.................... 227 Warranty and Customer Relations Main MenustWarranty Coverages U.S. Cars Your new Honda is covered by these warranties: New Car Limited Warranty — covers your new car, except for the battery, emissions control systems and accessories, against defects in materials and workmanship. Emissions Control Systems De- fects Warranty and Emissions Performance Warranty — these two warranties cover your car's emissions control systems. Time, mileage, and coverage are condi- tional. Please read the warranty manual for exact information. Original Equipment Battery Limited Warranty — this war- ranty gives up to 100% credit toward a replacement battery. Warranty and Customer Relations Seat Belt Limited Warranty — a seat belt that fails to function properly is covered for the useful life of the car. Replacement Battery Limited Warranty — provides prorated coverage for a replacement battery purchased from a Honda dealer. Rust Perforation Limited Warranty — all exterior body panels are covered for rust-through from the inside for the specified time period with no mileage limit. Accessory Limited Warranty — Genuine Honda Accessories are covered under this warranty. Time and mileage limits depend on the type of accessory and other factors. Please read your warranty manual for details. Replacement Parts Limited Warranty — covers all Genuine Honda replacement parts against defects in materials and workman- ship. Replacement Muffler Lifetime Limited Warranty — provides coverage for as long as the pur- chaser of the muffler owns the car. Restrictions and exclusions apply to all these warranties. Please read the 1994 Honda Warranties booklet that came with your car for precise information on warranty coverages. Your Honda's original tires are covered by their manufacturer. Tire warranty information is in a separate booklet. Canada Cars Please refer to the 1994 Warranty and Maintenance Guide that came with your car. Main MenuTable of ContentsstCustomer Relations Information Honda dealership personnel are trained professionals. They should be able to answer all your questions. If you encounter a problem that your dealership does not solve to your satisfaction, please discuss it with the dealership's management. The Service Manager or General Manager can help. Almost all problems are solved in this way. If you are dissatisfied with the decision made by the dealership's management, contact your Honda Customer Relations Zone Office. Refer to the U.S. and Canadian Zone Office maps on the following pages. When you call or write, please give us this information: Vehicle Identification Number (see page 208) Name and address of the dealer who services your car Date of purchase Mileage on your car Your name, address, and tele- phone number A detailed description of the problem Name of the dealer who sold the car to you Warranty and Customer Relations Main MenuTable of ContentsstU.S. Zone Office Map Western Zone P.O. Box 2260 700 Van Ness Avenue Torrance, California 90509-2260 (310) 781-4565 Northwestern Zone P.O. Box 20186 12439 N.E. Airport Way Portland, Oregon 97230 (503) 256-0943 (also includes Alaska and Hawaii) South Central Zone 4529 Royal Lane Irving, Texas 75063 (972) 929-5481 Central Zone 101 South Stanfield Road Troy, Ohio 45373 (937) 332-6250 Northeastern Zone P.O. Box 337 Eastgate Industrial Park 115 Gaither Drive Moorestown, New Jersey 08057 (609) 235-5533 Includes: NYC Metro area and Fairfield County, CT area Mid-Atlantic Zone 902 Wind River Ln., Suite 200 Gaithersburg, Maryland 20878 (301) 990-2020 Southeastern Zone 1500 Morrison Parkway Alpharetta, Georgia 30201 (770) 442-2045 North Central Zone 601 Campus Drive, Suite A-9 Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004 (847) 870-5600 New England Zone 555 Old County Road Windsor Locks, Connecticut 06096 (860)623-3310 See Zone 5 for: NYC Metro area and Fairfield County, CT area West Central Zone 1600 South Abilene Street, Suite D Aurora, Colorado 80012 (303) 696-3935 Puerto Rico and U.S. V.I. Bella International P.O. Box 190816 San Juan, PR 00919-0816 (787) 250-4318 The above addresses and telephone numbers are subject to change. If you cannot reach your Zone office, ask your Honda dealer for the current information. Customer Relations Main MenuTable of ContentsstCanada Zone Office Map Western Zone Honda Canada Inc. 13240 Worster Court Richmond, B.C. V6V 2B8 (604) 278-6504 Central Zone Honda Canada Inc. 715 Milner Avenue Scarborough, Ontario M1B 2KB (416) 299-3400 Quebec Zone Honda Canada Inc. 1750 rue Eiffel Bouchcrville, Quebec J4B 7W1 (514) 655-6161 Atlantic Zone Honda Canada Inc. 800 Windmill Road Dartmouth, N.S. B3B 1L1 (902) 468-4416 Customer Relations Main MenuTable of ContentsstPurchasing Factory-Authorized Manuals (U.S. only) The following publications covering the operation and servicing of your vehicle can be obtained from Helm Incorporated, either by filling out the attached form or, for credit card holders, calling toll-free phone number on the form. For manuals prior to the year shown below, contact Helm Incorporated, P.O. Box 07280, Detroit, MI 48207, or call 1-800-782-4356. Authorized Manuals Valid only for sales within the U.S. Canadian owners should contact their authorized Honda dealer. By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can pay by check or money order or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm, Incorporated at the address shown on the back of the order form. 61SS002 61SS002EL 61SS030 31SS0620 Main MenuTable of ContentsstAuthorized Manuals These Publications cannot be relumed lor credit without receiving advance authorization within 14 days ot delivery On returns a restocking tee may be apphed against me original order P O BOX 07280 DETROIT MICHIGAN 46207 (313) 883-1430 Service Manual: This manual covers maintenance and recommended procedures for repair to engine and chassis components. It is written for the Journeyman mechanic, but is simple enough for most mechanically-inclined owners to understand. Electrical Troubleshooting Manual: This manual complements the Service Manual by providing in-depth troubleshooting information for each electrical circuit in your car. Body Repair Manual: This manual describes the procedures involved in the replacement of damaged body parts. Main MenuTable of ContentsstAirbag (SRS)................................... 10 Air Cleaner.................................... 150 Air Conditioning............................. 72 Maintenance.............................. 158 Usage............................................ 72 Air Outlets (Vents)......................... 72 Air Pressure, Tires ...................... 160 Alcohol and Drugs.......................... 24 Alcohol in Gasoline........................ 98 Antenna, Cleaning........................ 178 Antifreeze...................................... 140 Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) Description................................. 212 Indicator Light .................. 34, 119 Operation................................... 118 Anti-theft Steering Column Lock.............................................. 50 Appearance Care.......................... 177 Ashtray............................................. 66 Audio System.................................. 79 Automatic Speed Control............. 46 Automatic Transmission............ 112 Capacity, Fluid.......................... 210 Checking Fluid Level.............. 145 Shifting....................................... 112 Shift Lever Positions............... 112 Index Shift Lock Release................... 116 Battery Charging System Light............. 33 Jump Starting........................... 193 Maintenance.............................. 153 Specifications............................ 211 Before Driving................................ 97 Belts, Seat.......................................... 5 Body Repair................................... 183 Brakes Anti-lock System (ABS).......... 118 Break-in, New Linings.............. 98 Fluid............................................ 147 Light, Burned-out.................... 170 Parking......................................... 63 System Indicator........................ 33 Wear Indicators........................ 117 Brakes, ABS Description................................. 212 Operation................................... 118 System Indicator................ 34, 119 CONTINUED Accessories Installation................................. 105 ACCESSORY (Ignition Key Position)....................................... 50 Adding Automatic Transmission Fluid........................................ 145 Brake Fluid............................... 147 Clutch Fluid.............................. 149 Engine Coolant......................... 140 Engine Oil.................................. 135 Manual Transmission Fluid... 146 Power Steering Fluid .............. 149 Windshield Washer Fluid....... 144 Additional Safety Information .... 16 Door Locks.................................. 17 Driving with Pets....................... 17 Seat-back Position..................... 16 Storing Cargo Safely................. 17 Additives, Engine Oil................... 137 Adjustments Mirrors......................................... 61 Seats.............................................. 53 Steering Wheel........................... 45 Main MenustIndex Braking System............................ 117 Break-in, New Car ......................... 98 Brightness Control, Instruments................................. 43 Brights, Headlights........................ 42 Bulb Replacement Back-up Lights......................... 170 Brake Lights............................. 170 Front Parking Lights.............. 166 Front Side Marker Lights...... 167 Headlights................................. 165 High-mount Brake Light........ 169 License Plate Lights................ 172 Rear Side Marker Lights........ 171 Specifications............................ 211 Turn Signal Lights .................. 168 Bulbs, Halogen.............................. 165 Cables, Jump Starting With....... 194 Capacities Chart........................... 210 Carbon Monoxide Hazard ............ 25 Cargo, Loading............................. 106 Cassette Player Care............................................... 94 Operation..................................... 87 CAUTION, Explanation of............ ii Certification Label....................... 208 Chains............................................. 164 Change Oil How to........................................ 138 When to...................................... 129 Changing a Flat Tire................... 187 Changing Engine Coolant........... 142 Charging System Indicator.. 33, 198 Check Engine Light............... 34, 199 Checking Automatic Transmission Fluid........................................ 145 Battery Condition..................... 153 Brake Fluid............................... 147 Clutch Fluid.............................. 149 Engine Belts.............................. 159 Engine Coolant......................... 140 Engine Oil.................................. 135 Fuses........................................... 201 Manual Transmission Fluid... 146 Power Steering Fluid .............. 149 Checklist, Before Driving........... 108 Child Safety..................................... 18 Cigarette Lighter........................... 65 Cleaner, Air................................... 150 Cleaning Aluminum Wheels.................... 179 Antenna...................................... 178 Carpeting ................................... 181 Exterior...................................... 178 Fabric.......................................... 181 Interior....................................... 181 Leather....................................... 181 Seat Belts................................... 181 Vinyl............................................ 181 Washing ..................................... 178 Waxing....................................... 179 Windows..................................... 182 CLEAN Light................................. 94 Clock, Setting the........................... 64 Clutch Fluid................................... 149 CO in the Exhaust........................ 218 Cold Weather, Starting in........... 110 Compact Spare.............................. 186 Consumer Information................ 223 Controls, Instruments and............ 29 Coolant Adding........................................ 141 Checking.................................... 140 Proper Solution......................... 140 Main MenustIndex Temperature Gauge.................. 40 Corrosion Protection................... 182 Crankcase Emission Control System........................................ 218 Cruise Control Operation.............. 46 Customer Relations Office......... 223 DANGER, Explanation of.............. ii Dashboard........................................ 30 Daytime Running Lights.............. 42 Dead Battery, What to Do .......... 193 Defects, Reporting Safety............ 26 Defogger, Rear Window ............... 58 Defrosting the Windows............... 78 DEXRON® II Automatic Transmission Fluid.................. 146 Dimensions.................................... 210 Dimming the Headlights............... 42 Dipstick Automatic Transmission........ 145 Engine Oil.................................. 135 Directional Signals......................... 43 Disabled, Towing Your Car If... 206 Disc Brake Wear Indicators....... 117 Disposal of Used Oil..................... 140 Doors Locking and Unlocking............. 51 Power Door Locks...................... 51 DOT Tire Quality Grading......... 216 Downshifting, 5-speed Manual Transmission............................. 111 Driving........................................... 107 Economy.................................... 104 In Bad Weather......................... 120 In Foreign Countries................. 99 Economy, Fuel.............................. 104 Emergencies on the Road........... 185 Battery, Jump Starting ........... 193 Changing a Flat Tire............... 187 Charging System Indicator.... 198 Check Engine Light................. 199 Checking the Fuses................. 202 Low Oil Pressure Indicator.... 197 Malfunction Indicator Lamp.. 199 Manually Closing Moonroof .. 200 Overheated Engine.................. 195 Emergency Brake.......................... 63 Emergency Flashers...................... 58 Emission Controls........................ 218 Engine Belts............................................ 159 Check Light........................ 34, 199 Coolant Temperature Gauge... 40 Malfunction Indicator Lamp................................. 36, 199 Oil Pressure Indicator....... 35, 197 Oil, What Kind to Use ............. 136 Overheating............................... 195 Specifications............................ 210 Ethanol in Gasoline........................ 99 Evaporative Emission Controls...................................... 218 Exhaust Fumes............................... 25 Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat Belts by........................................... 8 Exterior, Cleaning the................. 178 Fabric, Cleaning........................... 181 Fan, Interior.................................... 74 CONTINUED Main MenustIndex Fan, Radiator.................................. 27 Features, Comfort and Convenience................................ 71 Filling the Fuel Tank.................. 100 Filters Fuel............................................. 151 Oil................................................ 138 First Gear, Shifting...................... 111 5-speed Manual Transmission, Checking Fluid Level.............. 146 5-speed Manual Transmission, Shifting the............................... 111 Flashers, Hazard Warning ........... 58 Flat Tire, Changing a.................. 187 Fluids Automatic Transmission........ 145 Brake.......................................... 147 Clutch......................................... 149 Manual Transmission.............. 146 Power Steering......................... 149 Windshield Washer.................. 144 FM Stereo Radio Reception..................................... 81 Folding Rear Seat.......................... 57 Foreign Countries, Driving in...... 99 Four-way Flashers......................... 58 Four Wheel Steering (4WS) Description................................ 214 Indicator Light........................... 35 Operation.................................... 119 Front End, Towing by Emergency Wrecker............... 206 Fuel................................................... 98 Fill Door and Cap ..................... 100 Filter........................................... 152 Gauge............................................ 38 Octane Requirement................. 98 Oxygenated................................. 98 Tank, Filling the ...................... 100 Fuses, Checking the .................... 201 Gas Mileage, Improving.............. 104 Gasohol.............................................98 Gasoline............................................ 98 Filter........................................... 151 Gauge........................................... 40 Octane Requirement................. 98 Tank, Filling the ...................... 100 Gas Station Procedures............... 100 Gauges Engine Coolant Temperature.. 40 Fuel............................................... 40 Gearshift Lever Positions Automatic Transmission........ 112 5-speed Manual Transmission......................... 111 Glass Cleaning ............................... 182 Glove Box........................................ 64 Halogen Headlight Bulbs............ 165 Hazard Warning Flashers ............ 58 Headlights Daytime Running Lights.......... 42 High Beam Indicator................. 35 High Beams, Turning on.......... 42 Low Beams, Turning on........... 42 Reminder Chime........................ 42 Replacing Halogen Bulbs ....... 165 Turning on.................................. 42 Heating and Cooling...................... 72 High Altitude, Starting at........... 110 High-Low Beam Switch................ 42 Hood, Opening the........................ 101 Main MenustHorn.................................................. 49 Hot Coolant, Warning about...... 141 Hydraulic Clutch.......................... 149 Hydroplaning................................. 121 Identification Number, Vehicle....................................... 208 If Your Car Has to be Towed .... 206 Ignition Keys.............................................. 49 Switch........................................... 50 Timing Control System........... 219 Indicator Lights, Instrument Panel............................................. 31 Infant Restraint.............................. 19 Inflation, Proper Tire.................. 160 Inside Mirror................................... 61 Inspection, Tire............................. 161 Instrument Panel............................ 30 Instrument Panel Brightness....... 43 Interior Cleaning.......................... 181 Interior Lights................................ 68 Introduction........................................ i Jacking up the Car....................... 189 Jack, Tire....................................... 187 Jump Starting................................ 193 Keys.................................................. 49 Label, Certification...................... 208 Lane Change, Signaling................ 43 Lap/Shoulder Belts.......................... 6 Leaking of Exhaust into Car........ 25 Lighter, Cigarette.......................... 65 Lights Bulb Replacement.................... 165 Indicator....................................... 31 Parking......................................... 42 Turn Signal................................. 43 Loading Cargo.............................. 106 LOCK (Ignition Key Position)..... 50 Locks Anti-theft Steering Column..... 50 Index Fuel Fill Door............................ 102 Glove Box.................................... 64 Power Door.................................. 50 Trunk............................................ 52 Low Coolant Level....................... 140 Lower Gear, Downshifting to a............................................... 111 Low Oil Pressure Indicator.. 33, 197 Lubricant Specifications Chart........................................... 210 Luggage......................................... 106 Maintenance.................................. 127 Periodic Items........................... 132 Record................................ 131 - 132 Schedule............................ 129 - 130 Manual Transmission................. 111 Manual Transmission Fluid....... 146 Maximum Shift Speeds...... 112, 115 Meters, Gauges............................... 36 Methanol in Gasoline..................... 95 Mirrors, Adjusting......................... 60 CONTINUED Main MenustIndex Neutral Gear Position.................. 114 New Vehicle Break-in................... 98 Normal Shift Speeds.................... 111 NOTICE, Explanation of................ ii Numbers, Identification.............. 208 Occupant Protection System ......... 4 Octane Requirement, Gasoline.... 98 Odometer......................................... 36 Odometer, Trip............................... 36 Oil Change, How to........................ 138 Change, When to...................... 129 Checking Engine...................... 135 Pressure Indicator...................... 33 Selecting Proper Viscosity Chart....................................... 137 ON (Ignition Key Position)........... 50 Opening the Hood......................... 101 Opening the Trunk ........................ 52 Operation in Foreign Countries... 99 Outside Mirrors.............................. 62 Overheating, Engine.................... 195 Panel Brightness Control.............. 43 Park Gear Position....................... 114 Parking Brake................................. 63 Parking Lights................................ 42 Parking Over Things that Burn............................................ 220 PGM-FI System............................ 219 Polishing and Waxing.................. 179 Power Door Locks.................................. 51 Mirrors......................................... 62 Steering...................................... 149 Windows....................................... 59 Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts.......... 8 Proper Seat Belt Usage................... 6 Radiator Overheating.................. 195 Radio/Cassette Sound System..... 79 Rear End Towing......................... 206 Rear Lights, Bulb Replacement............................. 170 Rear Seat, Folding......................... 57 Rear View Mirror........................... 61 Rear Window Defogger ................ 58 Reclining the Seat Backs.............. 54 Recommended Shift Speeds....... 111 Reminder Lights............................. 31 Replacement Information Air Cleaner................................ 150 Coolant....................................... 142 Engine Oil and Filter............... 138 Fuel Filter.................................. 151 Fuses........................................... 201 Light Bulbs................................ 165 Schedule..................................... 129 Spark Plugs............................... 151 Tires............................................ 162 Wiper Blades............................. 156 Replacing Seat Belts After a Crash............................................... 9 Reserve Tank, Coolant............... 140 Restraint, Child............................... 18 Reverse Gear Position................. 114 Rotation, Tire................................ 162 Main MenustSafety Belts....................................... 5 Safety Defects, Reporting............ 26 Safety Labels, Location of............ 27 Safety Messages............................... ii Seat Belts........................................... 5 Advice for Pregnant Women..... 8 Child Seat Anchor Plate ........... 23 Cleaning..................................... 181 Frayed or Torn............................. 9 Maintenance.................................. 9 Reminder Light and Beeper..... 33 Replacement.................................. 9 System Components.................... 6 Tether Attachment Points....... 22 Use During Pregnancy................ 8 Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt.... 7 Seats, Adjusting the....................... 53 Serial Number............................... 208 Service Intervals.......................... 129 Service Manual............................. 227 Service Station Procedures........ 100 Setting the Clock............................ 64 Shifting The Automatic Transmission......................... 113 The 5-speed Manual Transmission......................... 111 Shift Lever Position Indicator............................... 35, 113 Side Marker Lights, Bulb Replacement in......................... 167 Signaling Turns.............................. 43 Snow Tires..................................... 165 Solvent-type Cleaners................. 178 Sound System................................. 79 Spare Tire Inflating...................................... 186 Specifications............................ 211 Spark Plugs, Replacing............... 151 Specifications Charts................... 210 Speed Control.................................. 46 Speedometer.................................... 38 SRS Indicator............................ 14, 33 START (Ignition Key Position).. 50 Starting the Engine...................... 109 In Cold Weather at High Altitude.................................. 110 With a Dead Battery................ 193 Index Steam Coming from Engine....... 195 Steering Wheel Adjustment.................................. 45 Anti-theft Column Lock........... 50 Stereo Sound System..................... 79 Storing Your Car.......................... 175 Sunroof............................................. 60 Closing Manually..................... 200 Operation..................................... 60 Supplemental Restraint System Service Precautions................... 15 Servicing...................................... 14 SRS Indicator........................ 14, 33 System Components.................. 10 Technical Description............. 213 Tachometer..................................... 38 Taillights, Changing Bulbs in.... 170 Taking Care of the Unexpected............................... 185 Tape Player..................................... 87 CONTINUED Main MenustIndex Technical Descriptions Anti-lock Brake System.......... 212 Emission Control Systems...... 218 Four Wheel Steering............... 214 Supplemental Restraint System.................................... 213 Three Way Catalytic Converter............................... 220 Tire Information...................... 215 Temperature Gauge...................... 40 Tether Attachment Points........... 22 Time, Setting the ........................... 64 Tire Chains.................................... 164 Tire, How to Change a Flat....... 187 Tires................................................ 159 Air Pressure.............................. 160 Checking Wear......................... 161 Compact Spare.......................... 186 DOT Tire Quality Grading..... 216 Inflation...................................... 160 Inspection................................... 161 Replacing................................... 162 Rotating..................................... 162 Snow........................................... 164 Specifications............................ 211 Tools, Tire Changing .................. 187 Torn Seat Belts................................. 9 Towing A Trailer.................................... 122 Emergency Wrecher............... 206 Transmission Checking Fluid Level, Automatic.............................. 145 Checking Fluid Level, Manual................................... 146 Fluid Selection.......................... 146 Identification Number............ 208 Shifting the Automatic ........... 113 Shifting the Manual................. 111 Treadwear..................................... 216 Trip Meter....................................... 39 Trunk................................................ 52 Opening the................................. 52 Open Monitor Light................... 36 Turn Signals.................................... 43 Underside, Cleaning.................... 178 Unexpected, Taking Care of the........................................... 185 Uniform Tire Quality Grading.. 216 Unleaded Gasoline......................... 98 Upholstery Cleaning.................... 181 Used Oil, How to Dispose of....... 140 Vanity Mirror.................................. 65 Vehicle Capacity Load................ 106 Vehicle Dimensions..................... 210 Vehicle Identification Number.. 208 Vehicle Storage............................ 175 Ventilation....................................... 75 VIN................................................. 208 Vinyl Cleaning.............................. 181 Viscosity, Oil................................. 137 Warning Beepers Key in Ignition............................ 49 Seat Belts..................................... 35 WARNING, Explanation of........... ii Warning Labels, Location of........ 27 Warranty Coverages.................... 222 Washer, Windshield Checking the Fluid Level....... 144 Main MenustIndex Operation..................................... 44 Washing.......................................... 178 Waxing and Polishing.................. 179 Wheels Adjusting the Steering.............. 45 Alignment and Balance........... 162 Compact Spare.......................... 186 Wrench....................................... 188 Windows Cleaning..................................... 182 Operating the Power ................. 59 Rear, Defogger........................... 58 Windshield Cleaning....................................... 44 Defroster...................................... 78 Wipers, Windshield Changing Blades....................... 156 Operation..................................... 44 Worn Tires..................................... 161 Wrecker, Emergency Towing ... 206 Main MenustGas Station Information Gasoline: (S) (Except S) UNLEADED gasoline Pump octane of 86 or higher Premium UNLEADED Pump octane of 91 or higher Fuel Tank Capacity. 60 l (15.9 US gal, 13.2 Imp gal) 5-speed Manual Transmission Oil: SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 viscosity API SF or SG grade recommended Capacity: 1.9 l (2.0 US qt, 1.7 Imp qt) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Honda Premium Formula Automatic Transmission Fluid or an equivalent DEXRON® II type Automatic Trans- mission Fluid (ATF) Capacity: 2.4 l (2.5 US qt , 2.1 Imp qt) Recommended Engine Oil: (Except US: VTEC, Canada: SR-V) API SG or SH grade "Energy Conserving II" oil or "ILSAC" oil SAE 5W-30 viscosity (US: VTEC, Canada: SR-V) API SG grade "Energy Conserving II" oil SAE 10W-30 viscosity Engine Oil Capacity: including filter (US: S, Canada: S) 3.8 l (4.0 US q t, 3.3 Imp qt) (US: Si, 4WS, Canada: SR, SR 4WS) 4.3 l (4.5 US q t, 3.8 Imp qt) (US: VTEC, Canada: SR-V) 4.8 l (5.1 US q t, 4.2 Imp qt) without filter (US: S, Canada: S) 3.5 l (3.7 US qt , 3.1 Imp qt) (US: Si, 4WS, Canada: SR, SR 4WS) 4.0 l (4.2 US q t, 3.5 Imp qt) (US: VTEC, Canada: SR-V) 4.5 l (4.8 US q t, 4.0 Imp qt) Tire Pressure (measured cold): (S) 205 kPa (2.1 kg/cm2 , 30 psi) (Except S) 220 kPa (2.2 kg/cm2 , 32 psi) Spare Tire Pressure: 415 kPa (4.15 kg/cm2 , 60 psi) Tire Size (Front and Rear): (S) 185/70R14 87H (Except S) 205/55R15 87V Spare Tire: (S) T115/70D14 (Except S) T135/80D15 Other Tire Information: See label on the driver's door jamb. Main Menust1994 Prelude Online Reference Owner's Manual Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference. For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com. Contents Owner's Identification Form Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... i A Few Words About Safety.................................................................................................................ii Driver and Passenger Safety ..............................................................................................................3 Proper use and care of your vehicle's seat belts, and Supplemental Restraint System. Instruments and Controls.................................................................................................................29 Instrument panel indicator and gauge, and how to use dashboard and steering column controls. Comfort and Convenience Features ................................................................................................71 How to operate the climate control system, the audio system, and other convenience features. Before Driving....................................................................................................................................97 What gasoline to use, how to break-in your new vehicle, and how to load luggage and other cargo. Driving ..............................................................................................................................................107 The proper way to start the engine, shift the transmission, and park, plus towing a trailer. Maintenance.....................................................................................................................................127 The Maintenance Schedule shows you when you need to take your vehicle to the dealer. Appearance Care.............................................................................................................................. 177 Tips on cleaning and protecting your vehicle. Things to look for if your vehicle ever needs body repairs. Taking Care of the Unexpected......................................................................................................185 This section covers several problems motorists sometimes experience, and how to handle them. Technical Information.....................................................................................................................207 ID numbers, dimensions, capacities, and technical information. Warranty and Customer Relations (U.S. and Canada) ................................................................221 A summary of the warranties covering your new Acura, and how to contact us. Authorized Manuals (U.S. only)......................................................................................................227 How to order manuals and other technical literature. Index...................................................................................................................................................... I Gas Station Information A summary of information you need when you pull up to the fuel pump. Introduction Congratulations ! Your selection of a 1994 Honda Prelude was a wise investment. It will give you years of driving pleasure. To enhance the enjoyment of your new car, take time to study this manual. In it, you will learn about your car's many conveniences and useful features. Following the service interval and maintenance recommendations will help keep your driving trouble-free while preserving your investment. Keep this owner's manual in your car so you can refer to it at any time. Please make sure the manual stays with the car if you sell it. The next owner will find it just as helpful. Several warranties protect your Honda. We suggest you read the warranty booklets carefully to fully understand the coverages and the responsibilities of ownership. When your car needs scheduled maintenance, keep in mind that your Honda dealer's service staff is specially- trained in the service and maintenance of the many systems unique to your Honda. Your Honda dealer is dedi- cated to your satisfaction and will be pleased to answer any questions and concerns. Best wishes and happy motoring. American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Honda Canada Inc. Main MenustSafety Messages Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have provided many important safety messages in this manual and on the vehicle. Please read these messages carefully. A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others. Each safety message is preceded by a safety alert symbol one of three words, DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION. These mean: and You will also see another important symbol: NOTICE Your Honda or other property can be damaged if you don't follow instructions. You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions. You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions. You CAN be HURT if you don't follow instructions. Each safety message tells you what the hazard is, what can happen and what you can do to avoid or reduce injury. Main MenustDriver and Passenger Safety This section gives you important information about occupant protec- tion. It shows how to use seat belts properly. It explains the Supple- mental Restraint System. And it gives useful information about how to protect infants and children in your car. Your Occupant Protection System........................................ 4 The Seat Belt System and How It Works.................... 5 Why Wear Seat Belts................... 5 Important Safety Reminders..... 5 Seat Belt System Components... 6 Lap/Shoulder Belt........................ 6 Wearing Seat Belts Properly...... 6 Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt ........................................... 7 Advice for Pregnant Women..... 8 Seat Belt Maintenance................ 9 Supplemental Restraint System.. 10 Important Safety Reminder..... 11 How the Driver's Airbag Works....................................... 12 How the Passenger's Airbag Works........................................ 13 How the SRS Indicator Light Works....................................... 14 System Service........................... 14 System Service Precautions..... 15 Additional Safety Information .... 16 Seat-back Position..................... 16 Door Locks.................................. 16 Storing Cargo Safely ................. 17 Driving with Pets....................... 17 Child Safety..................................... 18 Where Should Children Sit?..... 18 Important Safety Reminders... 19 General Guidelines for Restraining Children Under 18 kg (40 Ibs)............... 19 Restraining an Infant Who Weighs Less Than 9 kg (20 Ibs).......... 19 Restraining a Child Who Weighs Between 9 and 18 kg (20 and 40 Ibs).... 20 Restraining a Child Who Weighs Over 18 kg (40 Ibs).................. 21 Using a Seat Belt Locking Clip............................ 21 Using Child Restraints with Tethers........................... 22 Storing a Child Seat................... 23 Alcohol and Drugs.......................... 24 Carbon Monoxide Hazard ............ 25 Reporting Safety Defects (US Cars)...................................... 26 Safety Labels ................................ 27 Driver and Passenger Safety Main MenustYour Occupant Protection System Your Honda is equipped with seat belts and other features that work together to protect you and your passengers during a crash. Seat belts are the most important part of your occupant protection system. When worn properly, seat belts can reduce the chance of serious injury or death in a crash. For added protection during a severe frontal collision, your Prelude has a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) with airbags for the driver and a front seat passenger. Two indicator lights are also part of your safety system. One reminds you to make sure you and your passengers wear seat belts. The other alerts you to a possible problem with your supplemental restraint system (see page 14). The seats, head restraints, and door locks also play a role in occupant safety. For example, reclining the seat-back can decrease the effec- tiveness of your seat belt. Head restraints can help protect your neck and head, especially during rear-end impacts. Door locks help keep your doors from being acciden- tally opened during a crash. Driver and Passenger Safety To get the maximum protection from your occupant protection system, check the following before you drive away: Everyone in the car is wearing a seat belt properly (see page 6). Infants and small children are properly secured in child safety seats (see page 18 ). Both doors are closed and locked (see page 16). Seat-backs are upright (see page 16). There are no loose items that could be thrown around and hurt someone during a crash or sudden stop (see page 17). By following these guidelines, you can reduce injuries to yourself and your passengers in many crash situations. Remember, however, that no safety system can prevent all injuries or deaths that can occur in severe crashes. Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe Seat Belt System and How It Works Why Wear Seat Belts Wearing seat belts, and wearing them properly, is fundamental to your safety and the safety of your passengers. During a crash or emergency stop, seat belts can help keep you from being thrown against the inside of the car, against other occupants, or out of the car. Of course, seat belts cannot com- pletely protect you in every crash. But, in most cases, seat belts reduce your chance of serious injury. They can even save your life. That is why many states and all Canadian provinces require you to wear seat belts. Not wearing a seat belt in- creases the chance of being killed or seriously hurt in a crash. Be sure you and your passen- gers always wear seat belts and wear them properly. Important Safety Reminders Seat belts are designed for adults and larger children. All infants and small children must be properly restrained in child safety seats (see page 18). A pregnant woman needs to wear a seat belt to protect herself and her unborn child (see page 8). Two people should never use the same seat belt. If they do, they could be very seriously injured in a crash. Do not place the shoulder portion of a lap/shoulder belt under your arm or behind your back. This could increase the chance of serious injuries in a crash. Do not put shoulder belt pads or other accessories on seat belts. They can reduce the effectiveness of the belts and increase the chance of injury. Driver and Passenger Safety Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe Seat Belt System and How It Works Seat Belt System Components Your Honda has lap/shoulder seat belts in all four seating positions. Your seat belt system also includes a light on the instrument panel to remind you to fasten your seat belt, and to make sure your passengers fasten theirs. This light comes on when you turn on the ignition if you have not fastened your seat belt. A beeper also sounds for several seconds (see page 33). The following pages cover more about the seat belt components and how they work. Driver and Passenger Safety Lap/Shoulder Belt SHOULDER PORTION UPPER SEAT BELT ANCHOR LATCH PLATE Wearing Seat Belts Properly You can increase the effectiveness of your seat belts if you take a little time to read the following pages and make sure you know how to wear seat belts properly. Not wearing a seat belt pro- perly increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash. Be sure you and your passen- gers always wear seat belts and wear them properly. BUCKLE LAP PORTION This style of seat belt has a single belt that goes over your shoulder, across your chest, and across your hips. Each lap/shoulder belt has an emergency locking retractor. In normal driving, the retractor lets you move freely in your seat while it keeps some tension on the belt. During a collision or sudden stop, the retractor automatically locks the belt to help restrain your body. Main MenuTable of ContentsstWearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt The Seat Belt System and How It Works Before putting on a front seat belt, be sure your seat is adjusted forward or backward to a good driving or riding position and the back of your seat is upright (see page 53). 1. Pull the latch plate across your body and insert it into the buckle. Tug on the belt to make sure the latch is securely locked. 2. Check that the belt is not twisted. 3. Position the lap portion of the belt as low as possible across your hips, not across your stomach. This lets your strong pelvic bones take the force of a crash. 4. Pull up on the shoulder part of the belt to remove any slack. Make sure the belt goes over your collarbone and across your chest. CONTINUED Driver and Passenger Safety Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe Seat Belt System and How It Works Advice for Pregnant Women When using the seat belt, remem- ber to keep the lap portion as low as possible (see page 7). Each time you have a check-up, ask your doctor if it's okay for you to drive and how you should position a lap/shoulder seat belt. To unlatch the seat belt, push the red PRESS button on the buckle. Guide the belt across your body to the door pillar. If the belt doesn't retract easily, pull it out and check for twists or kinks. Protecting the mother is the best way to protect her unborn child. Therefore, a pregnant woman should wear a properly-positioned seat belt whenever she drives or rides in a car. Driver and Passenger Safety Main MenuTable of ContentsstSeat Belt Maintenance For safety, you should check the condition of your seat belts regu- larly. Pull out each belt fully and look for frays, cuts, burns, and wear. Check that the latches work smoothly and the lap/shoulder belts retract easily. Any belt not in good condition or not working properly should be replaced. If a seat belt is worn during a crash, have your dealer replace the belt and inspect the anchors for damage. For information on how to clean your seat belts, see page 181. The Seat Belt System and How It Works Driver and Passenger Safety Main MenuTable of ContentsstSupplemental Restraint System Your Honda is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) to help protect your head and chest during a severe frontal collision. This system does not replace your seat belt. It supplements, or adds to, the protection offered by your seat belt. The system also includes a front passenger's airbag. Not wearing a seat belt in- creases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash, even if you have an airbag. Be sure you and your passen- gers always wear seat belts and wear them properly. INDICATOR PASSENGER'S AIRBAG DRIVER'S AIRBAG CONTROL UNIT/SENSORS The main components in your SRS are: One airbag in the steering wheel for the driver and another in the dashboard for the passenger. Driver and Passenger Safety Main MenuTable of ContentsstSupplemental Restraint System Important Safety Reminder Frontal collision range A diagnostic system that, when the ignition is ON (II), continu- ally monitors the control unit (including the sensors), airbag activator, and all related wiring. An indicator light to warn you of a possible problem with the system. Emergency power backup in case your car's electrical system is disconnected in a crash. An airbag inflates and deflates very quickly. It cannot protect you during any additional impacts that can occur during a crash. A seat belt helps keep you in the proper position when an airbag inflates. An airbag opens with considerable force and can hurt you if you are not in the proper position. Even with an airbag, you need to wear a seat belt. The reasons are: Airbags only inflate in severe frontal collisions. They offer no protection in rear impacts, side impacts, rollovers, or moderate frontal collisions. Driver and Passenger Safety Main MenuTable of ContentsstSupplemental Restraint System How the Driver's Airbag Works To do its job, the airbag inflates with considerable force. So, while it can reduce serious injuries and even save your life, the airbag might cause some facial abrasions or other injuries. For this reason, you should always sit as far back from the steering wheel as comfort- able while still maintaining control. If you ever have a severe frontal collision, your airbag will instantly inflate to help protect your head and chest. When the airbag inflates, you may hear a fairly loud noise and you might see smoke or powder. This is normal; it is caused by the inflation of the airbag. Driver and Passenger Safety After the bag completely inflates, it immediately starts deflating so it won't interfere with your visibility, ability to steer, or ability to operate other controls. The total time for inflation and deflation takes less than a fraction of a second. You may not even be aware that the airbag has been fully inflated. Main MenuTable of ContentsstSupplemental Restraint System How the Passenger's Airbag Works The airbag is stored in the center of the steering wheel. For your safety, do not attach any items to the steering wheel. They could interfere with the proper operation of the airbag. Or, if the airbag inflates, they could be propelled inside the car and hurt someone. If you ever have a severe frontal collision, the passenger's airbag will inflate at the same time as the driver's airbag. This airbag is quite large and inflates with considerable force. It can seriously hurt a front seat passenger who is not in the proper position and wearing the seat belt properly. Front seat passengers should move the seat as far back as practical and sit well back in the seat. Because of the airbag, we strongly

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1994 Honda Prelude Owners Manual