Turn on the hazard warning lights, and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tire.
SPARE TIRE
JACK
TOOL
STOP
3.
To keep the tailgate door open, use the stop from the tool kit. Put the stop on the support strut as shown.
200
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:23:42 31S9A620 0206
Changing a Flat Tire
6.
Remove the spare tire cover. Do not forcibly pull off the cover or you may damage it.
Softvinylsparetirecover OnLXandEXmodelsintheU.S.and Canada
OnLXandEXmodelsintheU.S.and Canada Your vehicle is equipped with a soft vinyl spare tire cover. The following shows you how to remove the cover.
OnEX-LmodelinCanada Your vehicle is equipped with a hard plastic spare tire cover. See page for how to remove the cover.
202
COVER
4.
The tool and jack are behind a cover in the cargo area on the passenger’s side. Remove the cover by turning the handle counterclockwise, then pulling out the cover.
5.
Turn the jack’s end bracket counterclockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack.
7.
Zip the cover open.
8.
Pull out the cover’s two lower flaps. Pull the upper flaps out by gradually working your hands up the sides of the cover. Remove the cover.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected
201
03/07/15 12:23:53 31S9A620 0207
Changing a Flat Tire
Hardplasticsparetirecover OnEX-LmodelinCanada
NUTS
CENTER SPACER
JACKING POINT
7.
Unzip the flap around the lower edge of the cover.
8.
Pull out the bottom of the cover, then gradually pull it off.
9.
Pull off the center spacer. Using the wheel wrench, loosen the three wheel nuts and remove them. Remove the spare tire from the holder.
10.
Loosen the five wheel nuts 1/2
turn with the wheel wrench.
11.
Locate the jacking point nearest the tire you need to change. It is pointed to by an arrow molded into the underside of the body. Place the jack under the jacking point. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the center of the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.
202
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:24:03 31S9A620 0208
EXTENSION
12.
WHEEL WRENCH Use the extension and wheel wrench as shown to raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground.
13.
Remove the wheel nuts, then remove the flat tire. The wheel nuts will be very hot if you were recently driving. Place the flat tire on the ground with the outside surface facing up.
BRAKE HUB
14.
Before mounting the spare tire, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully; it may be hot from driving.
Changing a Flat Tire
15.
Put on the spare tire. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten them fully.
16.
Lower the vehicle to the ground and remove the jack.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected 203
03/07/15 12:24:16 31S9A620 0209
Changing a Flat Tire
20.
Store the jack in its holder. Turn the jack’s end bracket to lock it in place. Install the cover on the side of the cargo area.
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.
Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
21.
Store the tool kit in the storage bin under the cargo area floor.
22.
Close the tailgate.
23.
Install the spare tire cover.
19.
CENTER SPACER Put the flat tire on the spare tire holder. Put the wheel nuts on finger-tight, then tighten them with the wheel wrench. Put the center spacer in the center of the wheel. Tighten the wheel nuts to: 40 lbf·ft (54 N·m , 5.5 kgf·m)
17.
Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility. Tighten the wheel nuts to: 80 lbf·ft (108 N·m , 11 kgf·m)
18.
Remove the center cap from the flat tire.
204
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:24:27 31S9A620 0210
Softvinylsparetirecover OnLXandEXmodelsintheU.S.and Canada
Make sure the cover is at room temperature bef ore you install it. If it’s too cold, it won’t f it easily over the tire.
25.
Step back to check the alignment of the logo. If needed, pivot the cover until the logo is straight.
24.
Hold the cover at the 10 o’clock and 2 o’clock positions, then place the top of it over the spare tire.
Changing a Flat Tire
OUTSIDE SEAM
26.
Starting at the top of the tire, position the outside seam of the cover slightly over the outside edge of the tire. Pull the cover on, a little at a time, and alternate side to side along the tire until you reach the bottom.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected
205
03/07/15 12:24:38 31S9A620 0211
Changing a Flat Tire
Hardplasticsparetirecover OnEX-LmodelinCanada
SPARE TIRE BRACKET Pull the bottom of the cover over the tire.
27.
28.
If needed, readjust the cover to smooth out any wrinkles.
29.
Zip the cover closed.
30.
Place the top of the cover over the spare tire, then gradually push the bottom of the cover over the bottom of the tire.
31.
Make sure the cover is horizontal. If needed, pivot the cover until the cover is horizontal.
32.
Zip the cover closed.
206
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:24:50 31S9A620 0212
Diagnosing why your engine won’t start falls into two areas, depending on what you hear when you turn the key to START (III):
You hear nothing, or almost nothing. The engine’s starter motor does not operate at all, or operates very slowly.
You can hear the starter motor operating normally, or the starter motor sounds like it is spinning faster than normal, but the engine does not start up and run.
Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly When you turn the ignition switch to START (III), you do not hear the normal noise of the engine trying to start. You may hear a clicking sound or series of clicks, or nothing at all. Check these things:
Check the transmission interlock. If you have a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pushed all the way to the floor or the starter will not operate. With an automatic transmission, it must be in Park or Neutral.
Turn the ignition switch to ON (II). Turn on the headlights and check their brightness. If the headlights are very dim or don’t light at all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting
on page
209
If the Engine Won’t Start
Turn the ignition switch to START
(III). If the headlights do not dim,
check the condition of the fuses. If
the fuses are OK, there is
probably something wrong with
the electrical circuit for the
ignition switch or starter motor.
You will need a qualified
technician to determine the
Emergency Towing
problem (see
).
on page
216
If the headlights dim noticeably or go out when you try to start the engine, either the battery is dis- charged or the connections are corroded. Check the condition of the battery and terminal connections (see page ). You can then try jump starting the vehicle from a ). booster battery (see page
196
209
Taking Care of the Unexpected
207
03/07/15 12:24:59 31S9A620 0213
Do you have fuel? Check the fuel gauge; the low fuel indicator may not be working.
There may be an electrical problem, such as no power to the fuel pump. Check all the fuses (see page
218
).
If you find nothing wrong, you will need a qualified technician to find the problem. See Towing on page
Emergency
216
If the Engine Won’t Start
The Starter Operates Normally In this case, the starter motor’s speed sounds normal, or even faster than normal, when you turn the ignition switch to START (III), but the engine does not run.
Are you using a properly coded key? An improperly coded key will cause the immobilizer system indicator in the instrument panel to blink rapidly (see page
70
).
Are you using the proper starting
Starting the
procedure? Refer to
Engine
138
on page
208
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:25:10 31S9A620 0214
Jump Starting
+
) terminal on your
Connect one jumper cable to the positive ( battery. Connect the other end to the positive ( ) terminal on the + booster battery.
Although this seems like a simple procedure, you should take several precautions.
A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.
Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
You cannot start a Honda with an automatic transmission by pushing or pulling it.
3.
ToJumpStartYourVehicle: 1.
Open the hood and check the physical condition of the battery. In very cold weather, check the condition of the electrolyte. If it seems slushy or like ice, do not try jump starting until it thaws.
NOTICE: If a battery sits in extreme cold, the electrolyte inside can f reeze. Attempting to jump start with a f rozen battery can cause it to rupture.
2.
Turn off all the electrical acces- sories: heater, A/C, stereo system, lights, etc. Put the transmission in Neutral or Park, and set the parking brake.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected 209
03/07/15 12:25:20 31S9A620 0215
Jump Starting
6.
7.
8.
If the booster battery is in another vehicle, have an assistant start that vehicle and run it at a fast idle.
Start your vehicle. If the starter motor still operates slowly, check the jumper cable connections to make sure they have good metal- to-metal contact.
Once your vehicle is running, disconnect the negative cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery. Disconnect the positive cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery.
9.
Reinstall the power steering reservoir.
Keep the ends of the jumper cables away from each other and any metal on the vehicle until all are disconnected. Otherwise, you may cause an electrical short.
BRACKET Remove the power steering 4. reservoir from the bracket. Pull it away from the grounding strap.
5.
−
Connect the second jumper cable to the negative ( ) terminal on the booster battery. Connect the other end to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine.
210
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:25:31 31S9A620 0216
The pointer of your vehicle’s temperature gauge should stay in the midrange. If it climbs to the red mark, you should determine the reason (hot day, driving up a steep hill, etc.).
If your vehicle overheats, you should take immediate action. The only indication may be the temperature gauge climbing to or above the red mark. Or you may see steam or spray coming from under the hood.
Driving with the temperature
NOTICE: gauge pointer at the red mark can cause serious damage to your engine.
Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.
1.
2.
Safely pull to the side of the road. Put the transmission in Neutral or Park, and set the parking brake. Turn off all accessories, and turn on the hazard warning lights.
If you see steam and/or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine. Wait until you see no more signs of steam or spray, then open the hood.
If the Engine Overheats
3.
If you do not see steam or spray, leave the engine running and watch the temperature gauge. If the high heat is due to overloading, the engine should start to cool down almost immediately. If it does, wait until the temperature gauge comes down to the midpoint, then continue driving.
4.
If the temperature gauge stays at the red mark, turn off the engine.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected 211
03/07/15 12:25:41 31S9A620 0217
If the Engine Overheats
5.
6.
7.
Look for any obvious coolant leaks,
such as a split radiator hose.
Everything is still extremely hot,
so use caution. If you find a leak, it
must be repaired before you
continue driving (see
Emergency
).
Towing
216
on page
If you don’t find an obvious leak,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank (see page
128
).
If there was no coolant in the reserve tank, you may need to add coolant to the radiator. Let the engine cool down until the pointer reaches the middle of the temperature gauge or lower before checking the radiator.
212
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
8.
Using gloves or a large heavy cloth, turn the radiator cap counterclockwise without pushing down to the first stop. After the pressure releases, push down on the cap and turn it until it comes off.
9.
Start the engine and set the temperature control dial to maximum. Add coolant to the radiator up to the base of the filler neck. If you do not have the proper coolant mixture available, you can add plain water. Remember to have the cooling system drained and refilled with the proper mixture as soon as you can.
10.
Put the radiator cap back on tightly. Run the engine and watch the temperature gauge. If it goes back to the red mark, the engine needs repair (see Towing on page
Emergency
216
).
11.
If the temperature stays normal, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. If it has gone down, add coolant to the MAX mark. Put the cap back on tightly.
03/07/15 12:25:53 31S9A620 0218
Low Oil Pressure Indicator, Charging System Indicator
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
This light should never come on when the engine is running. If it starts flashing or stays on, the oil pressure has dropped very low. Serious engine damage is possible and you should take immediate action.
NOTICE: Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause serious mechanical damage almost immediately. Turn of f the engine as soon as you can saf ely get the vehicle stopped.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Safely pull off the road, and shut off the engine. Turn on the hazard warning lights.
Let the vehicle sit for a minute. Open the hood, and check the oil level (see page ). An engine very low on oil can lose pressure during cornering and other driving maneuvers.
127
If necessary, add oil to bring the level back to the full mark on the dipstick (see page
173
).
Start the engine, and watch the oil
pressure light. If it does not go out
within ten seconds, turn off the
engine. There is a mechanical
problem that needs to be repaired
before you can continue driving.
(See
216
Emergency Towing ).
on page
Charging System Indicator
If the charging system indicator comes on brightly
when the engine is running, the battery is not being charged.
Immediately turn off all electrical accessories. Try not to use other electrically operated controls such as the power windows. Keep the engine running; starting the engine will discharge the battery rapidly.
Go to a service station or garage where you can get technical assistance.
Taking Care of the Unexpected 213
03/07/15 12:26:02 31S9A620 0219
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If the indicator comes on while driving, it means one
of the engine’s emission control systems may have a problem. Even though you may feel no difference in your vehicle’s performance, it can reduce your fuel economy and cause increased emissions. Continued operation may cause serious damage.
If you have recently refueled your vehicle, the indicator coming on could be a loose or missing fuel fill cap. Tighten the cap until it clicks at least three times. Tightening the cap will not turn the indicator turn off immediately; it takes at least three days of normal driving.
214
Taking Care of the Unexpected
If the indicator comes on repeatedly, even though it may turn off as you continue driving, have the vehicle checked by the dealer as soon as possible.
If your vehicle battery has been disconnected or gone dead, these codes are erased. It takes at least three days of driving under various conditions to set the codes again.
NOTICE: If you keep driving with the Malf unction Indicator Lamp on, you can damage your vehicle’s emission controls and the engine. Those repairs may not be covered by your vehicle’s warranties.
Readiness Codes Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that are part of the on-board diagnostics for the emissions systems. In some states, part of the emissions testing is to make sure these codes are set. If they are not set, the test cannot be completed.
To check if they are set, turn the
ignition to ON (II), without starting
the engine. The Malfunction
Indicator Lamp will come on for 20
seconds. If it then goes off, the
readiness codes are set. If it blinks 5
times, the readiness codes are not
set. If possible, do not take your
vehicle for a state emissions test
until the readiness codes are set.
Refer to State Emissions Testing for
more information, on page
234
03/07/15 12:26:10 31S9A620 0220
Brake System Indicator
U.S.
Canada
If the brake system indicator comes on while driving, the brake fluid level is probably low. Press lightly on the brake pedal if it feels normal. If it does not, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop at a service station (see page
181
).
If the fluid level is low, take the vehicle to your dealer and have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
However, if the brake pedal does not feel normal, you should take immediate action. A problem in one part of the system’s dual circuit design will still give you braking at two wheels. You will feel the brake pedal go down much farther before the vehicle begins to slow down and you will have to press harder on the pedal.
Slow down by shifting to a lower
gear, and pull to the side of the road
when it is safe. Because of the long
distance needed to stop, it is
hazardous to drive the vehicle. You
should have it towed and repaired as
soon as possible (see
Towing
216
Emergency ).
on page
If you must drive the vehicle a short distance in this condition, drive slowly and carefully.
Taking Care of the Unexpected
215
03/07/15 12:26:17 31S9A620 0221
NOTICE: Towing with only two tires on the ground will damage parts of the 4WD system. It should be transported on a f lat-bed truck or trailer.
Towing Your Vehicle on page for non-emergency towing
Refer to
Behind a Motorhome
157
information.
Emergency Towing
If your vehicle needs to be towed, call a professional towing service or an organization. Never tow your vehicle with just a rope or chain. It is very dangerous.
The only way you can safely tow your vehicle is with flat-bed equipment. The operator will load your vehicle on the back of a truck. Any other method of towing will damage the drive system. When you contact the towing agency, inform them a flat-bed is required.
216
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:26:28 31S9A620 0222
If the electric motor will not close the moonroof, do the following:
1.
2.
Check the fuse for the moonroof motor (see page ). If the fuse is blown, replace it with one of the same or lower rating.
218
Try closing the moonroof. If the new fuse blows immediately or the moonroof motor still does not operate, you can close the moonroof manually.
3.
Get the moonroof wrench out of the tool kit under the cargo area floor.
Closing the Moonroof
TAB
NOTCH
SOCKET
ROUND PLUG
MOONROOF WRENCH
4.
To remove the round plug in the center of the headliner, turn the plug by using a screwdriver or coin, then pry it out. Make sure to align the tabs on the round plug to the notches on the ceilling as shown in the illustration.
5.
Insert the moonroof wrench into the socket behind this plug. Turn the wrench until the moonroof is fully closed.
6.
Remove the wrench. Reinstall the round plug.
Taking Care of the Unexpected 217
03/07/15 12:26:39 31S9A620 0223
Fuses
INTERIOR
UNDER-HOOD
TAB
221
and
Checking and Replacing Fuses If something electrical in your vehicle stops working, check for a blown fuse first. Determine from the chart on pages or the diagram on the fuse box lid, which fuse or fuses control that device. Check those fuses first, but check all the fuses before deciding that a blown fuse is the cause. Replace any blown fuses and check if the device works.
222
The interior fuse box is underneath the steering column. To remove the fuse box lid, pull it toward you and take the lid out of its hinges.
The vehicle’s fuses are located in two fuse boxes. The under-hood fuse box is located in the engine compartment on the driver’s side. To open it, push the tabs as shown.
1.
Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Make sure the headlights and all other accessories are off.
2.
Remove the cover from the fuse box.
218
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:26:49 31S9A620 0224
FUSE
BLOWN
BLOWN
3.
Check each of the large fuses in the under-hood fuse box by looking through the top at the wire inside. Remove the screws with a Phillips-head screwdriver.
4.
Check the smaller fuses in the under-hood fuse box and all the fuses in the interior fuse box by pulling out each fuse with the fuse puller provided in the under-hood fuse box.
5.
Look for a burned wire inside the fuse. If it is burned, replace it with one of the spare fuses of the same rating or lower.
Fuses
If you cannot drive the vehicle without fixing the problem, and you do not have a spare fuse, take a fuse of the same rating or a lower rating from one of the other circuits. Make sure you can do without that circuit temporarily (such as the accessory power socket or radio).
If you replace the blown fuse with a spare fuse that has a lower rating, it might blow out again. This does not indicate anything wrong. Replace the fuse with one of the correct rating as soon as you can.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected 219
03/07/15 12:26:55 31S9A620 0225
Fuses
NOTICE: Replacing a f use with one that has a higher rating greatly increases the chances of damaging the electrical system. If you do not have a replacement f use with the proper rating f or the circuit, install one with a lower rating.
6.
If the replacement fuse of the same rating blows in a short time, there is probably a serious electrical problem in your vehicle. Leave the blown fuse in that circuit and have your vehicle checked by a qualified mechanic.
If the radio fuse is removed, the
audio system will disable itself. The
next time you turn on the radio you
will see ‘‘COdE’’ in the frequency
display. Use the Preset buttons to
enter the five-digit code (see page
117
).
220
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:27:04 31S9A620 0226
INTERIOR FUSE BOX
Fuse Locations
No. Amps.
Circuits Protected
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
7.5 A 20 A 7.5 A 7.5 A 7.5 A − 7.5 A 10 A 10 A 20 A 20 A 15 A 15 A 7.5 A 20 A − 20 A 20 A 20 A 20 A
*
Power Window Relay Moonroof Accessory, Radio Rear Wiper Meter Not Used Daytime running lights SRS Remote Control Mirrors LAF Heater Heated Seat Fuel Pump Front Accessory Power Socket Turn Signal Lights Front Wiper Not Used Front Right Power Window Front Left Power Window Rear Left Power Window Rear Right Power Window
*
: On Canadian models
Taking Care of the Unexpected 221
No. Amps.
Circuits Protected
15 A 10 A 10 A 10 A −
Ignition Coil Rear Accessory Power Socket Daytime running lights ACG Not Used
*
03/07/15 12:27:10 31S9A620 0227
Fuse Locations
UNDER-HOOD FUSE BOX
No. Amps.
Circuits Protected
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
−
20 A 15 A 15 A 20 A 15 A 15 A 15 A − 10 A 30 A 20 A 40 A 40 A 40 A 15 A 20 A 15 A 30 A 100 A 50 A −
21 25 7.5A 30A
Condenser Fan
Small Light
Interior Light
Cooling Fan
Hazard
FI ECU
Horn, Stop
Not Used
Back Up
ABS Motor
Rear Defroster
Heater Motor
Power Window
Option
Left Headlight
Door Lock
Right Headlight
ABS F/S
Battery
Ignition 1
Spare Fuses
222
Taking Care of the Unexpected
03/07/15 12:27:15 31S9A620 0228
Technical Information
The diagrams in this section give you the dimensions and capacities of your Honda, and the locations of the identification numbers. It also includes information you should know about your vehicle’s tires and emissions control systems.
Identification Numbers Specifications DOT Tire Quality Grading
................ ................................
. 224
. 226
(U.S. Vehicles)
......................
. 228
Uniform Tire Quality
Grading Treadwear Traction Temperature Tire Information
.................................. ................................. ...................................... ............................. ...........................
. 228
. 228
. 228
. 229
. 230
Emissions Controls ....................... The Clean Air Act ..................... Crankcase Emissions Control .................................... Evaporative Emissions Control ....................................
System
System
Onboard Refueling Vapor
. 231
. 231
. 231
. 231
Recovery
. 231
Exhaust Emissions Controls . 232
. 232
................................ ... ....................
PGM-FI System Ignition Timing Control
System
................................
. 232
Three Way Catalytic
Converter
Replacement Parts
. 232
...........................
....................
. 232
Three Way Catalytic Converter . 233
..
. 234
State Emissions Testing
..............
Technical Information 223
03/07/15 12:27:21 31S9A620 0229
Identification Numbers
Your vehicle has several identifying numbers located in various places.
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is the 17-digit number your Honda dealer uses to register your vehicle for warranty purposes. It is also necessary for licensing and insuring your vehicle. The easiest place to find the VIN is on a plate fastened to the top of the dashboard. You can see it by looking through the windshield on the driver’s side. It is also on the Certification label at- tached to the driver’s doorjamb, and is stamped on the engine com- partment bulkhead. The VIN is also provided in bar code on the Certification label.
224
Technical Information
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
CERTIFICATION LABEL
03/07/15 12:27:27 31S9A620 0230
The Engine Number is stamped into the engine block.
The Transmission Number is on a label on top of the transmission.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER
Identification Numbers
ENGINE NUMBER
MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER
Technical Information 225
03/07/15 12:27:48 31S9A620 0231
Specifications
Dimensions Length
Width Height Wheelbase Track
Front Rear
*
1 : Canada EX-L model
Weights Gross vehicle weight rating
Engine Type
Bore x Stroke Displacement Compression ratio Spark plugs
178.6 in (4,537 mm) 179.1 in (4,550 mm) * 70.2 in (1,782 mm) 66.2 in (1,682 mm) 103.1 in (2,620 mm) 60.4 in (1,533 mm) 60.6 in (1,538 mm)
See the certification label attached to the driver’s doorjamb.
Water cooled 4-stroke DOHC
VTEC 4-cylinder gasoline engine 3.43 x 3.90 in (87.0 x 99.0 mm)
144 cu-in (2,354 cm )
9.6 : 1
IZFR6K-11
SKJ20DR-M11
(NGK)
(DENSO)
Capacities Fuel tank
Engine oil
Change *
Approx. 15.3 US gal (58 )
Including filter Without filter
Total
4.4 US qt (4.2 ) 4.2 US qt (4.0 ) 5.6 US qt (5.3 )
226
Technical Information
Engine coolant
Automatic Transmission
Change * Total
Manual Transmission
Change * Total Change 4WD 2WD
Total
4WD 2WD Change Total
Change Total
4WD
U.S. Vehicles Canada Vehicles
Automatic transmission fluid
Manual transmission fluid Rear differential fluid (4WD) Windshield washer reservoir
1.43 US gal (5.4 ) 1.88 US gal (7.1 )
1.45 US gal (5.5 ) 1.90 US gal (7.2 )
3.3 US qt (3.1 ) 3.1 US qt (2.9 )
7.6 US qt (7.2 ) 6.9 US qt (6.5 ) 2.0 US qt (1.9 ) 2.4 US qt (2.3 )
1.1 US qt (1.0 ) 1.3 US qt (1.2 )
2.6 US qt (2.5 ) 4.8 US qt (4.5 )
* *
1 : 2 :
Excluding the oil remaining in the engine. Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the engine. Reserve tank capacity: 0.16 US gal (0.6 )
03/07/15 12:28:11 31S9A620 0232
Air Conditioning Refrigerant type Charge quantity Lubricant type
Lights Headlights Front turn signal/side marker lights Parking lights Rear turn signal lights Stop/Taillights Back-up lights License plate light Ceiling light Spotlights Cargo area Light Rear side marker lights High-mount brake light
Battery Capacity
HFC-134a (R-134a) −
17.0 18.7 oz (480 530 g)
−
SP-10
60/55 W 21/5 W
(H4/HB2)
3 CP 21 W 21/5 W 21 W 5 W 8 W 4 CP 8 W 3 CP 21 W
12 V 12 V
12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V
− −
− − − − − − − − − −
12 V 12 V
− −
36 AH/5 HR 45 AH/20 HR
Specifications
See page 221 or the fuse label attached to the inside of the fuse box door under the steering column. See page 222 or the fuse box cover.
Front Rear Front Rear Front
0.0 in (0 mm)
0.08 in (2.0 mm)
0° 1° − 1°45’
Front/Rear Front Rear
P205/70R15 95S
26 psi (180 kPa , 1.8 kgf/cm ) 26 psi (180 kPa , 1.8 kgf/cm )
Fuses Interior
Under-hood
Alignment Toe-in
Camber
Caster
Tires Size Pressure
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DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
Treadwear The treadwear grade is a compara- tive rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one- half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi- tions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, and temperature performance according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these gradings.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between the tread shoulder and the maximum section width. For example:
Treadwear 200
Traction AA
Temperature A
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.
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Technical Information
−
AA, A, B, C
Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
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−
A, B, C
Temperature The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger vehicle tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not over- loaded. Excessive speed, underinfla- tion, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
Technical Information
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Tire Information
Tire Labeling The tires that came on your vehicle have a number of markings. Those you should be aware of are described below.
15
95
−
−
Rim diameter in inches.
2202
−
Date of manufacture.
Load index (a numerical code associated with the maximum load the tire can carry).
TireSize Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size. Following is an example of tire size with an explanation of what each component means.
P205/70R15 95S
−
Vehicle type (P indicates passenger vehicle).
205
−
Tire width in millimeters.
70
−
Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a percentage of its width).
−
Tire construction code (R indicates radial).
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Technical Information
−
Speed symbol (an alphabetical code indicating the maximum speed rating).
TireIdentificationNumber Tire Identification Number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like the following example TIN.
DOT B97R FW6X 2202
DOT
−
This indicates that the tire meets all requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation.
B97R
−
Manufacturer’s identification mark.
FW6X
−
Tire type code.
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The burning of gasoline in your vehicle’s engine produces several by- products. Some of these are carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC). Gasoline evaporating from the tank also produces hydrocarbons. Con- trolling the production of NOx, CO, and HC is important to the environ- ment. Under certain conditions of sunlight and climate, NOx and HC react to form photochemical ‘‘smog.’’ Carbon monoxide does not contri- bute to smog creation, but it is a poisonous gas.
*
The Clean Air Act
The United States Clean Air Act
sets standards for automobile
emissions. It also requires that
automobile manufacturers explain to
owners how their emissions controls
work and what to do to maintain
them. This section summarizes how
the emissions controls work.
Scheduled maintenance is on page
168
*
In Canada, Honda vehicles comply
with the Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (CMVSS) for Emissions valid at the time they are manufactured.
Crankcase Emissions Control System Your vehicle has a Positive Crankcase Ventilation System. This keeps gasses that build up in the engine’s crankcase from going into the atmosphere. The Positive Crank- case Ventilation valve routes them
Emissions Controls
from the crankcase back to the intake manifold. They are then drawn into the engine and burned.
Evaporative Emissions Control System As gasoline evaporates in the fuel tank, an evaporative emissions control canister filled with charcoal adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in this canister while the engine is off. After the engine is started and warmed up, the vapor is drawn into the engine and burned during driving.
Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery The Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) system captures the fuel vapors during refueling. The vapors are adsorbed in a canister filled with activated carbon. While driving, the fuel vapors are drawn into the engine and burned off.
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Emissions Controls
Exhaust Emissions Controls The exhaust emissions controls include three systems: PGM-FI, Ignition Timing Control, and Three Way Catalytic Converter. These three systems work together to control the engine’s combustion and minimize the amount of HC, CO, and NOx that comes out the tailpipe. The exhaust emissions control systems are separate from the crankcase and evaporative emissions control systems.
PGM-FISystem The PGM-FI System uses sequential multiport fuel injection. It has three subsystems: Air Intake, Engine Control, and Fuel Control. The Engine Control Module (ECM) or the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) uses various sensors to determine how much air is going into the engine. It then controls how much fuel to inject under all operat- ing conditions.
IgnitionTimingControlSystem This system constantly adjusts the ignition timing, reducing the amount of HC, CO, and NOx produced.
Replacement Parts The emissions control systems are designed and certified to work to- gether in reducing emissions to levels that comply with the Clean Air Act. To make sure the emissions remain low, you should use only new Honda replacement parts or their equivalent for repairs. Using lower quality parts may increase the emissions from your vehicle.
The emissions control systems are covered by warranties separate from the rest of your vehicle. Read your warranty manual for more informa- tion.
ThreeWayCatalyticConverter The three way catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Through chemical reactions, it converts HC, CO, and NOx in the engine’s exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO ), dinitrogen (N ), and water vapor.
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The three way catalytic converter contains precious metals that serve as catalysts, promoting chemical reactions to convert the exhaust gasses without affecting the metals. The catalytic converter is referred to as a three-way catalyst, since it acts on HC, CO, and NOx. A replacement unit must be an original Honda part or its equivalent.
The three way catalytic converter must operate at a high temperature for the chemical reactions to take place. It can set on fire any com- bustible materials that come near it. Park your vehicle away from high grass, dry leaves, or other flamma- bles.
Three Way Catalytic Converter
Keep the engine tuned-up.
Have your vehicle diagnosed and repaired if it is misfiring, back- firing, stalling, or otherwise not running properly.
THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER
A defective three way catalytic converter contributes to air pollution, and can impair your engine’s per- formance. Follow these guidelines to protect your vehicle’s three way catalytic converter.
Always use unleaded gasoline. Even a small amount of leaded gasoline can contaminate the catalyst metals, making the three way catalytic converter ineffective.
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State Emissions Testing
Testing of Readiness Codes If you take your vehicle for a state emissions test shortly after the battery has been disconnected or gone dead, it may not pass the test. This is because of certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that must be set in the on- board diagnostics for the emissions systems. These codes are erased when the battery is disconnected, and set again only after several days of driving under a variety of conditions.
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Technical Information
Without touching the accelerator pedal, start the engine and let it idle for 20 seconds.
Keep the vehicle in Park
(automatic transmission) or
Neutral (manual transmission).
Increase the engine speed to 2,000
rpm and hold it there until the
temperature gauge rises to at least
1/4 of the scale (approximately 3
minutes).
If the testing facility determines that the readiness codes are not set, you will be requested to return at a later date to complete the test. If you must get the vehicle re-tested within the next two or three days, you can condition the vehicle for re-testing by doing the following.
Make sure the gas tank is nearly, but not completely, full (around 3/4).
Make sure the vehicle has been
parked with the engine off for 8
hours or more.
Make sure the ambient temperature is between 20° and 95°F.
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State Emissions Testing
Select a nearby lightly traveled
major highway where you can
maintain a speed of 50 to 60 mph
(80 to 97 km/h) for at least 20
minutes. Drive on the highway in
D (A/T) or 5th (M/T). Do not use
the cruise control. When traffic
allows, drive for 90 seconds
without moving the accelerator
pedal. (Vehicle speed may vary
slightly; this is okay.) If you cannot
do this for a continuous 90
seconds because of traffic
conditions, drive for at least 30
seconds, then repeat it two more
times (for a total of 90 seconds).
Then drive in city/suburban traffic for at least 10 minutes. When traffic conditions allow, let the vehicle coast for several seconds without using the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal.
If the testing facility determines the readiness codes are still not set, see your Honda dealer.
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Warranty and Customer Relations
Customer Service
Information
Warranty Coverages Reporting Safety Defects
................................ ....................
. 238
. 239
(U.S. Vehicles)
Authorized Manuals
.......................... .....................
. 240
. 241
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Customer Service Information
Canadian Owners:
CUSTOMER RELATIONS
RELATIONS AVEC LA CLIENTÈLE
Honda Canada Inc.
715 Milner Avenue
Toronto, ON
M1B 2K8
Tel: 1-888-9-HONDA-9
Fax: Toll-free 1-877-939-0909
Toronto (416) 287-4776
In Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin
Islands:
Bella International
P.O. Box 190816
San Juan, Puerto Rico 00919-0816
Tel: (787) 250-4318
Honda dealership personnel are trained professionals. They should be able to answer all your questions. If you encounter a problem that your dealership does not solve to your satisfaction, please discuss it with the dealership’s management. The Service Manager or General Manager can help. Almost all problems are solved in this way.
If you are dissatisfied with the decision made by the dealership’s management, contact your Honda Customer Service Office.
U.S. Owners:
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
Honda Customer Service
Mail Stop 500-2N-7A
1919 Torrance Boulevard
Torrance, California 90501-2746
Tel: (800) 999-1009
238
Warranty and Customer Relations
When you call or write, please give us this information:
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