Download PDF Manual


The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low. Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.


4.


Put the radiator cap back on and tighten it.


5.


Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.


Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.


Windshield Washers Check the fluid level in the windshield washer reservoir at least


monthly during normal use.


).


54


The low washer


OnCanadianmodels: level indicator comes on when the level is low (see page Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather. When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition them.


Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antif reeze can damage your vehicle’s paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer f luid.


04/07/16 13:19:56 31S5T630 0146 


Transmission Fluid


If Honda MTF is not available, you may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a temporary replacement. However, motor oil does not contain the proper additives, and continued use can cause stiffer shifting. Replace as soon as it is convenient.


The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.


If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.


Correct level


FILLER BOLT


Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle sitting on level ground. Remove the transmission filler bolt, and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger. The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is not, add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the hole. Reinstall the filler bolt, and tighten it securely.


143


04/07/16 13:20:07 31S5T630 0147 


Brake Fluid, Clutch Fluid


Brake Fluid Check the brake fluid level in the reservoirs monthly.


Replace the brake fluid according to the time recommendation in the maintenance schedule.


Always use Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed container, as a temporary replacement. Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.


Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.


144


MAX


Clutch Fluid


MAX


MIN


The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.


MIN


The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system.


A low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.


04/07/16 13:20:17 31S5T630 0148 


Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the cargo area, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be performed by your dealer or other qualified mechanic.


Replacing a Headlight Bulb Your vehicle has halogen headlight bulbs. Handle the bulb by its plastic case and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.


Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.


Hood Latch, Lights


Replacement


TAB


1.


2.


When you replace the bulb on the driver’s side, if necessary, loosen the bolt on the battery plate, then slide the battery.


Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pushing on the tab and pulling the connector down.


CONTINUED


145


04/07/16 13:20:29 31S5T630 0149 


HOLDING CLIP


Replacing a Front Turn Signal Bulb 1.


If you are changing the bulb on the driver’s side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right, and turn off the engine. If you are changing the bulb on the passenger’s side, turn the steering wheel to the left.


2.


Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to remove the holding clip from the inner fender.


3.


Pull the inner fender cover back.


Lights


3.


Remove the bulb by turning it one- quarter turn counterclockwise.


4.


5.


Insert the new bulb into the hole and turn it one-quarter turn clock- wise to lock it in place.


Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.


6.


Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.


7.


If you loosened the bolt on the battery plate, tighten it securely.


146


04/07/16 13:20:40 31S5T630 0150 


6.


Insert the socket back into the headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.


7.


Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.


SOCKET


8.


Put the inner fender cover in place. Install the holding clip. Lock it in place by pushing on the center.


BULB


4.


5.


Remove the socket from the headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.


Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.


Lights


Replacing a Side Marker Bulb


SOCKET


BULB


1.


Front bumper: Push the front edge of the side marker lens toward the rear of the vehicle. The front edge will pop out of the bumper.


Rear bumper: Push the rear edge of the side marker lens toward the front of the vehicle. The rear edge will pop out of the bumper.


147


04/07/16 13:20:54 31S5T630 0151 


Lights


2.


3.


4.


Turn the socket one-quarter turn counterclockwise to remove it from the lens.


Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.


Put the socket back into its hole in the lens and turn it clockwise until it locks.


5.


Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.


6.


Place the tabbed end of the side marker assembly into the bumper first, then the looped end. Press on the looped end to get the assembly to snap back in place.


148


Replacing a Front Parking Light Bulb


SOCKET


3.


4.


5.


Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.


Insert the socket back into the headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.


Turn on the parking lights and check that the new bulb is working.


BULB


1.


Open the hood. The front parking light is next to the headlight bulb.


2.


Remove the socket from the headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.


04/07/16 13:21:07 31S5T630 0152 


Replacing Rear Bulbs


SOCKET


COVER


BULB


1.


Open the hatch.


2.


Remove the cover from the inside panel by carefully prying on its upper front edge with a small flat- tipped screwdriver.


3.


Determine which bulb, stop/ taillight, back-up light, or turn signal is burned out.


Lights


4.


5.


Remove the socket for that bulb by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.


Remove the burned out bulb from the socket by pushing it in and turning the bulb counterclockwise until it unlocks.


6.


Install the new bulb in the socket.


7.


8.


Reinstall the socket in the taillight assembly and turn it clockwise to lock it in place.


Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working. Reinstall the cover over the taillight assembly.


149


04/07/16 13:21:15 31S5T630 0153 


Lights


Replacing the High-mount Brake Light Bulb


1.


Open the hatch.


BULB HOLDER


2.


Put your fingers between the interior trim and the hatch glass on either side of the high-mount brake light. Carefully pull down on the trim to unsnap the clips from the hatch. Work your way toward each end of the trim. Remove the trim.


3.


Remove the bulb holder from the light assembly by pushing the tabs on both sides and pulling the bulb holder down.


4.


Pull the bulb straight out of its holder. Push the new bulb in until it bottoms in its holder.


150


04/07/16 13:21:26 31S5T630 0154 


5.


Push the bulb holder into the light assembly until it locks in place.


6.


Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.


7.


Line up the clips on the interior trim with the corresponding holes in the hatch.Push on the trim to snap it back in place.


Replacing a Side Turn Signal Bulb


3.


SOCKET


BULB


1.


Push the front of the side turn signal assembly toward the rear of the vehicle until it pops out of the body.


2.


Turn the socket one-quarter turn counterclockwise to remove it from the lens.


Lights


Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.


4.


Put the socket back into its hole in the lens and turn it clockwise until it locks.


5.


Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.


6.


Put the side turn signal assembly back into the body, rear first. Push on the front edge until it snaps into place.


151


04/07/16 13:21:36 31S5T630 0155 


Lights


Replacing a Rear License Plate Bulb


BULB


SOCKET


1.


Slide the lens to the right until the left side of the lens pops out of the body. Pull out the light assembly.


2.


Remove the lens from the socket by pulling the lens while squeezing the tabs on both sides of the socket.


3.


Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb in until it bottoms in the socket.


152


4.


Turn on the parking lights and check that the new bulb is working.


5.


Put the lens back on the bulb holder and push it until it latches.


6.


Slide the right side of the light assembly into the hole. Push on the left side to latch the assembly into place.


04/07/16 13:21:48 31S5T630 0156 


Cleaning the Seat Belts, Floor Mats, Dust and Pollen Filter


Cleaning the Seat Belts


Floor Mats


LOOP


If your seat belts get dirty, use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. Let the belts air dry before you use the vehicle. Dirt build-up in the loops of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the insides of the loops with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.


The driver’s floor mat that came with your vehicle hooks over the floor mat anchor. This keeps the floor mat from sliding forward and possibly interfering with the pedals.


If you remove the driver’s floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your vehicle.


If you use an aftermarket floor mat, make sure it fits properly and that it can be used with the floor mat anchor. Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mat.


Dust and Pollen Filter This filter removes the dust and pollen that is brought in from the outside through the heating and cooling system.


Have your dealer replace this filter every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) under normal conditions. It should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) if you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air, or if the flow from the heating and cooling system becomes less than usual.


153


04/07/16 13:21:56 31S5T630 0157 


Wiper Blades


Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every 6 months. Replace them if you find signs of cracking in the rubber, areas that are getting hard, or if they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.


WIPER ARMS


LOCK TAB


To replace a front wiper blade:


1.


Raise the wiper arm off the windshield. Raise the driver’s side first, then the passenger’s side.


2.


Disconnect the blade assembly from the wiper arm by pushing in the lock tab. Hold the lock tab in while you push the blade assembly toward the base of the arm.


154


04/07/16 13:22:04 31S5T630 0158 


BLADE


BLADE


5.


Slide the new wiper blade into the holder until the tabs lock.


Wiper Blades


3.


Remove the blade from its holder by grasping the tabbed end of the blade. Pull firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.


REINFORCEMENT


4.


Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade, and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.


6.


7.


Slide the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.


Lower the wiper arm down against the windshield. Lower the passenger’s side first, then the driver’s side.


CONTINUED


155


04/07/16 13:22:15 31S5T630 0159 


Wiper Blades


BLADE


To replace a rear wiper blade:


4.


1.


Raise the wiper arm off the rear window.


2.


Pull one end of the blade out from the holder.


3.


Slide the blade out of the holder.


156


REINFORCEMENT


Examine the new wiper blade. If it has no plastic or metal reinforcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.


6.


Insert both ends of the blade into the holder. Make sure they are secure.


7.


Lower the wiper arm.


5.


Slide the new blade into the holder. Make sure it is engaged in the slot along its full length.


04/07/16 13:22:26 31S5T630 0160 


Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.


Inflation Guidelines Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life, and riding comfort.


The following pages give more detailed information on how to take care of your tires and what to do when they need to be replaced.


Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.


Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.


Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.


Overinflated tires can make your vehicle ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.


We recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.


Tires


Use a gauge to measure the air pressure in each tire at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose one to two psi (10
to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm ) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time.


Check the air pressures when the tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours, or driven less than 1
mile (1.6 km). Add or release air, if needed, to match the recommended cold tire pressures on page


158


157


04/07/16 13:22:37 31S5T630 0161 


Tires


If you check air pressures when the tires are hot (driven for several miles), you will see readings 4 to 6
psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3 to 0.4 kgf/cm ) higher than the cold readings. This is normal. Do not let air out to match the recommended cold air pressure. The tire will be underinflated.


You should use your own tire pressure gauge whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.


While tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.


RecommendedTirePressures The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal and high-speed driving conditions.


Tire Size


P205/55R16 89V


Compact spare


Cold Tire Pressure for Normal Driving 30 psi (210 kPa , 2.1 kgf/cm ) 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )


For convenience, the recommended cold air pressures and tire sizes are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.


For additional information about your tires, see page


195


158


Tire Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear. You should look for:


Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these condition Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord. Excessive tread wear.


INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS


TREAD WEAR INDICATOR Your tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down, you will see a band 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) wide across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6mm) of tread left on the tire. A tire this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see three or more tread wear indicators.


Tires


Tire Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment. Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This increases riding comfort and tire life. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.


Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle's aluminum wheels. Use only Honda wheel weights for balancing.


04/07/16 13:23:12 31S5T630 0163 


Tires


Tire Rotation


Front


Front


(Front Non-directional Tires and Wheels)


(Front Directional Tires and Wheels)


To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, rotate the tires every 10,000 miles (16,000
km). Move the tires to the positions shown in the chart each time they are rotated. If you purchase directional tires, rotate only front-to- back.


160


Replacing Tires and Wheels Replace your tires with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall).


Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your vehicle can reduce braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy. Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS to work inconsistently.


It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.


If you ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels. Replacement wheels are available at your dealer.


Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.


Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.


Wheel and Tire Specifications Wheels:


16 x 6 1/2 J


Tires:


P205/55R16 89V


194


See page for information about DOT Tire Quality Grading and page 157


for tire size explanation.


04/07/16 13:23:21 31S5T630 0164 


Winter Driving Tires marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all- weather tread design suitable for most winter driving conditions.



For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.


Snow Tires If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may be lower than your original tires. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommendations.


Tire Chains Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, mount only SAE Class ‘‘S’’ cable-type traction devices, with rubber chain tensioners on the front tires. Use traction devices only when required by driving conditions or local laws. Make sure they are the correct size for your tires. Make link- type ‘‘chains’’ should not be used.


When installing cables, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tight as you can. Make sure they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Drive slowly with them installed. If you hear them coming into contact with the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Remove them as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.


Tires


Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle’s brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.


161


04/07/16 13:23:29 31S5T630 0165 


Checking the Battery


TEST INDICATOR WINDOW


Check the condition of the battery monthly by looking at the test indicator window. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.


162


Check the terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent further corrosion.


If additional battery maintenance is needed, see your dealer or a qualified technician.


Battery posts,


WARNING: terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.


If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damaging your vehicle’s electrical system. Always disconnect the negative ( − reconnect it last.


) cable first, and


The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.


A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.


Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled mechanic do the battery maintenance.


04/07/16 13:23:43 31S5T630 0166 


Vehicle Storage


If you need to park your vehicle for an extended period (more than one month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your vehicle back on the road. If possible, store your vehicle indoors.


Fill the fuel tank.


Block the rear wheels.


If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.


Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).


Change the engine oil and filter.


Disconnect the battery.


Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.


If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fan cycles twice). Preferably, do this once a month.


Wash and dry the exterior completely.


Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.


Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in Reverse.


Support the front and rear wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.


To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and hatch seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and hatch seals.


If you store your vehicle for 12
months or longer, have your dealer perform the inspections called for in the 24 months/30,000 miles (48,000 km) maintenance schedule (Normal Conditions) as soon as you take it out of storage (see page ). 133
The replacements called for in the maintenance schedule are not needed unless the vehicle has actually reached that time or mileage.


163


04/07/16 13:23:51 31S5T630 0168 


Taking Care of the Unexpected


This section covers the more common problems that motorists experience with their vehicles. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your vehicle towed.


Compact Spare Tire Changing a Flat Tire If the Engine Won’t Start Jump Starting If the Engine Overheats Low Oil Pressure Indicator Charging System Indicator Malfunction Indicator Lamp Brake System Indicator Closing the Moonroof Fuses Fuse Locations Emergency Towing


...................... .................... ............. ................................ .............. ......... .......... ....... ............... .................. .............................................. .............................. ......................


. 166
. 167
. 171
. 173
. 174
. 177
. 177
. 178
. 179
. 180
. 181
. 184
. 186


165


04/07/16 13:24:00 31S5T630 0169 


Compact Spare Tire


Use the compact spare tire as a temporary replacement only. Get your regular tire repaired or replaced, and put it back on your vehicle as soon as you can.


Check the inflation pressure of the compact spare tire every time you check the other tires. It should be inflated to: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )


166


Follow these precautions:


INDICATOR LOCATION MARK


Never exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).


This tire gives a harsher ride and less traction on some road sur- faces. Use greater caution while driving.


Do not mount snow chains on the compact spare tire.


Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle unless it is the same make and model.


TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR Replace the tire when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tire, mounted on the same wheel. The spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the spare wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tire.


04/07/16 13:24:13 31S5T630 0170 


If you have a flat tire while driving, stop in a safe place to change it. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an exit or an area to stop that is far away from the traffic lanes.


Use the jack that came with your vehicle. If you try to raise another vehicle with this jack or use another jack to raise your vehicle, the vehicle or jack can be damaged.


The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.


Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.


1.


2.


Park the vehicle on firm, level, and non-slippery ground. Put the transmission in Reverse. Apply the parking brake.


Turn on the hazard warning lights, and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tire.


Changing a Flat Tire


SPARE TIRE


CARGO AREA FLOOR


TOOL BAG


3.


Open the hatch. Raise the cargo area floor by lifting up on the back edge.


4.


Take the tool bag out of the cargo area.


5.


Unscrew the wing bolt and take the spare tire out of its well.


6.


Loosen the four wheel nuts 1/2
turn with the wheel nut wrench.


CONTINUED


167


04/07/16 13:24:23 31S5T630 0171 


Changing a Flat Tire


JACKING POINT 7.


Place the jack under the jacking point. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.


168


EXTENSION


BRAKE HUB


WHEEL WRENCH 8.


Use the extension and the wheel nut wrench as shown to raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground.


9.


Remove the wheel nuts, then remove the flat tire. Place the flat tire on the ground with the outside surface facing up.


10.


11.


Before mounting the spare tire, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully; it may be hot from driving. Put on the spare tire. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel nut wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten them fully.


04/07/16 13:24:31 31S5T630 0172 


Changing a Flat Tire


12.


Lower the vehicle to the ground and remove the jack.


14.


CENTER CAP Remove the center cap before storing the flat tire in the spare tire well.


13.


Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility.


Tighten the wheel nuts to: 80 lbf·ft (108 N·m , 11 kgf·m)


169


19.


Store the center cap in the spare tire well. Make sure it does not get scratched or damaged.


20.


Lower the cargo area floor, then close the hatch.


04/07/16 13:24:41 31S5T630 0173 


Changing a Flat Tire


WING BOLT


18.


Store the jack and tool kit back in the center of the spare tire.


Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.


Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.


SPACER CONE


15.


Place the flat tire face down in the spare tire well.


16.


Remove the spacer cone from the wing bolt, turn it over, and put it back on the bolt.


17.


Secure the flat tire by screwing the wing bolt back into its hole.


170


04/07/16 13:24:52 31S5T630 0174 


Diagnosing why the engine won’t start falls into two areas, depending on what you hear when you turn the key to START (III):


You hear nothing, or almost nothing. The engine’s starter motor does not operate at all, or operates very slowly.


You can hear the starter motor operating normally, or the starter motor sounds like it is spinning faster than normal, but the engine does not start up and run.


Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly When you turn the ignition switch to START (III), you do not hear the normal noise of the engine trying to start. You may hear a clicking sound or series of clicks, or nothing at all.


Check these things:


Check the transmission interlock. The clutch pedal must be pushed all the way to the floor or the starter will not operate.


Turn the ignition switch to ON (II). Turn on the headlights, and check their brightness. If the headlights are very dim or do not come on at all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting


on page


173


If the Engine Won’t Start


Turn the ignition switch to START (III). If the headlights do not dim, check the condition of the fuses. If the fuses are OK, there is probably something wrong with the electrical circuit for the ignition switch or starter motor. You will need a qualified technician to determine the Emergency Towing problem (see ). on page 186


If the headlights dim noticeably or go out when you try to start the engine, either the battery is dis- charged or the connections are corroded. Check the condition of the battery and terminal connec- tions (see page then try jump starting the vehicle from a booster battery (see page 173


). You can


162


).


171


04/07/16 13:25:00 31S5T630 0175 


Do you have fuel? Check the fuel gauge; the low fuel indicator may not be working.


There may be an electrical problem, such as no power to the fuel pump. Check all the fuses (see page


181


).


If you find nothing wrong, you will need a qualified technician to find the problem. See Towing on page


Emergency 186


If the Engine Won’t Start


The Starter Operates Normally In this case, the starter motor’s speed sounds normal, or even faster than normal, when you turn the ignition switch to START (III), but the engine does not run.


Are you using a properly coded key? An improperly coded key will cause the immobilizer system indicator in the dash panel to blink rapidly (see page


65


).


Are you using the proper starting Starting the procedure? Refer to Engine 123


on page


172


04/07/16 13:25:09 31S5T630 0176 


Jump Starting


Although this seems like a simple procedure, you should take several precautions.


A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.


Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.


To jump start your vehicle: 1.


Open the hood, and check the physical condition of the battery. In very cold weather, check the condition of the electrolyte. If it seems slushy or frozen, do not try jump starting until it thaws.


If a battery sits in extreme cold, the electrolyte inside can f reeze. Attempting to jump start with a f rozen battery can cause it to rupture.


2.


3.


Turn off all the electrical accessories: heater, A/C, stereo system, lights, etc. Put the transmission in Neutral and set the parking brake.



) terminal on your


Connect one jumper cable to the positive ( battery. Connect the other end to the positive ( ) terminal on the + booster battery.


4.



Connect the second jumper cable to the negative ( ) terminal on the booster battery. Connect the other end to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine.


173


04/07/16 13:25:21 31S5T630 0177 


Jump Starting, If the Engine Overheats


6.


7.


Start the vehicle. If the starter motor still operates slowly, check that the jumper cables have good metal-to-metal contact.


Once the vehicle is running, disconnect the negative cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery. Disconnect the positive cable from the vehicle, and then from the booster battery.


Keep the ends of the jumper cables away from each other and any metal on the vehicle until everything is disconnected. Otherwise, you may cause an electrical short.


If the Engine Overheats The pointer of the vehicle’s temperature gauge should stay in the midrange. If it climbs to the red mark, you should determine the reason (hot day, driving up a steep hill, etc.).


If the vehicle overheats, you should take immediate action. The only indication may be the temperature gauge climbing to or above the red mark. Or you may see steam or spray coming from under the hood.


Driving with the temperature gauge pointer at the red mark can cause serious damage to your engine.


The numbers in the illustrations show you the order to connect the jumper cables.


5.


If the booster battery is in another vehicle, have an assistant start that vehicle and run it at a fast idle.


174


04/07/16 13:25:29 31S5T630 0178 


Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.


Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.


1.


2.


3.


Safely pull to the side of the road. Put the transmission in Neutral, and set the parking brake. Turn off the all accessories, and turn on the hazard warning indicators.


If you see steam and/or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine. Wait until you see no more signs of steam or spray, then open the hood.


If you do not see steam or spray, leave the engine running, and watch the temperature gauge. If the high heat is due to overloading, the engine should start to cool down almost immediately. If it does, wait until the temperature gauge comes down to the midpoint, then continue driving.


4.


If the temperature gauge stays at the red mark, turn off the engine.


If the Engine Overheats


5.


Look for any obvious coolant leaks, such as a split radiator hose. Everything is still extremely hot, so use caution. If you find a leak, it must be repaired before you Emergency continue driving (see Towing ). 186


on page


6.


If you do not find an obvious leak, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. Add coolant if the level is below the MIN mark.


175


04/07/16 13:25:37 31S5T630 0179 


If the Engine Overheats


7.


If there was no coolant in the reserve tank, you may need to add coolant to the radiator. Let the engine cool down until the pointer reaches the middle of the temperature gauge or lower before checking the radiator.


Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.


Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.


8.


9.


Using gloves or a large heavy cloth, turn the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pushing down, to the first stop. After the pressure releases, push down on the cap, and turn it until it comes off.


Start the engine, and set the temperature control dial to maximum heat. Add coolant to the radiator up to the base of the filler neck. If you do not have the proper coolant mixture available, you can add plain water. Remember to have the cooling system drained and refilled with the proper mixture as soon as you can.


176


10.


Put the radiator cap back on tightly. Run the engine, and watch the temperature gauge. If it goes back to the red mark, the engine needs repair (see Towing on page


Emergency 186


).


11.


If the temperature stays normal, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. If it has gone down, add coolant to the MAX mark. Put the cap back on tightly.


04/07/16 13:25:47 31S5T630 0180 


Low Oil Pressure Indicator, Charging System Indicator


Low Oil Pressure Indicator


This indicator should never come on when the engine is running. If it starts flashing


or stays on, the oil pressure has dropped very low. Serious engine damage is possible and you should take immediate action.


Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause serious mechanical damage almost immediately. Turn of f the engine as soon as you can saf ely get the vehicle stopped.


1.


2.


3.


4.


Safely pull off the road, and shut off the engine. Turn on the hazard warning indicators.


Let the vehicle sit for a minute. Open the hood, and check the oil level (see page ). An engine very low on oil can lose pressure during cornering and other driving maneuvers.


113


If necessary, add oil to bring the level back to the full mark on the dipstick (see page


138


).


Start the engine, and watch the oil pressure indicator. If it does not go out within 10 seconds, turn off the engine. There is a mechanical problem that needs to be repaired before you can continue driving (see 186


Emergency Towing ).


on page


Charging System Indicator


If the charging system indicator comes on brightly when the engine is running,


the battery is not being charged.


Immediately turn off all electrical accessories. Try not to use other electrically operated controls such as the power windows. Keep the engine running; starting the engine will discharge the battery rapidly.


Go to a service station or garage where you can get technical assistance.


177


04/07/16 13:25:57 31S5T630 0181 


Malfunction Indicator Lamp


If the indicator comes on while driving, it means one of the engine’s emissions


control systems may have a problem. Even though you may feel no difference in your vehicle’s performance, it can reduce your fuel economy and cause increased emissions. Continued operation may cause serious damage.


If you have recently refueled your vehicle, the indicator coming on could be due to a loose or missing fuel fill cap. Tighten the cap until it clicks at least three times. Tightening the cap will not turn the indicator off immediately; it takes at least three days of normal driving.


178


If the indicator comes on repeatedly, even though it may turn off as you continue driving, have the vehicle checked by your dealer as soon as possible.


If your vehicle battery has been disconnected or gone dead, these codes are erased. It takes at least three days of driving under various conditions to set the codes again.


To check if they are set, turn the ignition to ON (II), without starting the engine. The Malfunction Indicator Lamp will come on for 20
seconds. If it then goes off, the readiness codes are set. If it blinks 5
times, the readiness codes are not set. If possible, do not take your vehicle for a state emissions test until the readiness codes are set. Refer to STATE EMISSIONS TESTING for more information (see page


199


).


If you keep driving with the Malf unction Indicator Lamp on, you can damage your vehicle’s emission controls and the engine. Those repairs may not be covered by your vehicle’s warranties.


Readiness Code Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that are part of the on-board diagnostics for the emissions systems. In some states, part of the emissions testing is to make sure these codes are set. If they are not set, the test cannot be completed.


04/07/16 13:26:04 31S5T630 0182 


Brake System Indicator


U.S.


Canada


The brake system indicator normally comes on when you turn the ignition switch to ON (II), and as a reminder to check the parking brake. It will stay on if you do not fully release the parking brake.


If the brake system indicator comes on while driving, the brake fluid level is probably low. Press lightly on the brake pedal to see if it feels normal. If it does, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop at a service station (see page


144


).


If the fluid level is low, take your vehicle to a dealer, and have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.


However, if the brake pedal does not feel normal, you should take immediate action. A problem in one part of the system’s dual circuit design will still give you braking at two wheels. You will feel the brake pedal go down much farther before

Loading...
x