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Fasten your seat belt. Check that your passengers have fastened their seat belts (see page ).
15
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1.
Apply the parking brake.
so the engine does not race.
Use the following procedure:
Starting the Engine
2.
3.
4.
In cold weather, turn off all electrical accessories to reduce the drain on the battery.
Push the clutch pedal down all the way. START (III) does not function unless the clutch pedal is depressed.
Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to the START (III) position. If the engine does not start right away, do not hold the key in START (III) for more than 15 seconds at a time. Pause for at least 10 seconds before trying again.
5.
If the engine does not start within 15 seconds, or starts but stalls right away, repeat step 4 with the accelerator pedal pressed half-way down. If the engine starts, release pressure on the accelerator pedal
6.
If the engine still does not start, press the accelerator pedal all the way down and hold it there while starting in order to clear flooding. As before, keep the ignition key in the START (III) position for no more than 15 seconds. Return to step 5 if the engine does not start. If it starts, lift your foot off the accelerator pedal so the engine does not race.
Starting in Cold Weather at High Altitude (Above 8,000 feet/ 2,400 meters) An engine is harder to start in cold weather. The thinner air found at high altitude above 8,000 feet (2,400 meters) adds to the problem.
1.
Turn off all electrical accessories to reduce the drain on the battery.
2.
Push the accelerator pedal half- way to the floor and hold it there while starting the engine. Do not hold the ignition key in START (III) for more than 15 seconds. When the engine starts, release the accelerator pedal gradually as the engine speeds up and smooths out.
3.
If the engine fails to start in step 2, push the accelerator pedal to the floor and hold it there while you try to start the engine for no more than 15 seconds. If the engine does not start, return to step 2.
Driving
143
０３／０４／１６ １２：５４：３８ ３１Ｓ５Ｔ６１０ ０１４７
5-speed Manual Transmission
Come to a full stop before you shift into Reverse. You can damage the transmission by trying to shift into Reverse with the vehicle moving. Push down the clutch pedal, and pause for a few seconds before shifting into Reverse, or shift into one of the forward gears for a moment. This stops the gears so they won’t ‘‘grind.’’
When slowing down, you can get extra braking from the engine by shifting to a lower gear. This extra braking can help you maintain a safe speed and prevent your brakes from overheating while going down a steep hill. Before downshifting, make sure the vehicle speed is low enough that you will not activate the engine speed limiter in the lower gear. Make sure the engine speed will not go into the tachometer’s red zone in the lower gear before downshifting.
The manual transmission is syn- chronized in all forward gears for smooth operation. It has a lockout so you cannot shift directly from Fifth to Reverse. When shifting up or down, make sure you push the clutch pedal down all the way, shift to the next gear, and let the pedal up gradually. When you are not shifting, do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal. This can cause your clutch to wear out faster.
144
Driving
Rapid slowing or speeding-up can cause loss of control on slippery surfaces. If you crash, you can be injured.
Use extra care when driving on slippery surfaces.
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Shift up
Cruise from acceleration
1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th
8 mph (13 km/h) 25 mph (40 km/h) 38 mph (60 km/h) 51 mph (81 km/h)
Recommended Shift Points Drive in the highest gear that lets the engine run and accelerate smoothly. This will give you the best fuel economy and effective emis- sions control. The following shift points are recommended:
Shift up
Normal acceleration
1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th
17 mph (27 km/h) 28 mph (45 km/h) 45 mph (72 km/h) 56 mph (90 km/h)
5-speed Manual Transmission
Engine Speed Limiter If you exceed the maximum speed for the gear you are in, the engine speed will enter into the tachometer’s red zone. If this occurs, you may feel the engine cut in and out. This is caused by a limiter in the engine’s computer controls. The engine will run normally when you reduce the RPM below the red zone.
Before downshifting, make sure the engine will not go into the tachometer’s red zone.
Driving 145
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Parking
Always use the parking brake when you park your car. The indicator on the instrument panel shows that the parking brake is not fully released; it does not indicate that the parking brake is firmly set. Make sure the parking brake is set firmly or your car may roll if it is parked on an incline.
146
Driving
If the car is facing uphill, turn the front wheels away from the curb and put the transmission in first gear.
Parking Tips
Make sure the moonroof and the windows are closed.
If the car is facing downhill, turn the front wheels toward the curb and put the transmission in reverse gear.
Make sure the parking brake is fully released before driving away. Driving with the parking brake partially set can overheat or damage the rear brakes.
Turn off the lights.
Place any packages, valuables, etc., in the cargo area or take them with you.
Lock the doors with the key or the remote transmitter.
Never park over dry leaves, tall grass, or other flammable materials. The three way catalytic converter gets very hot, and could cause these materials to catch on fire.
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The Braking System
Your Honda is equipped with disc brakes at all four wheels. A power assist helps reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The ABS helps you retain steering control when braking very hard.
Put your foot on the brake pedal only when you intend to brake. Resting your foot on the pedal keeps the brakes applied lightly, causing them to build up heat. Heat build-up can reduce how well your brakes work. It also keeps your brake lights on all the time, confusing drivers behind you.
Constant application of the brakes when going down a long hill builds up heat and reduces their effective- ness. Use the engine to assist the brakes by downshifting to a lower gear and taking your foot off the accelerator pedal.
Check your brakes after driving through deep water. Apply the brakes moderately to see if they feel normal. If not, apply them gently and frequently until they do. Since a longer distance is needed to stop with wet brakes, be extra cautious and alert in your driving.
Brake Wear Indicators All four brakes have audible brake wear indicators.
When the brake pads need replacing, you will hear a distinctive metallic ‘‘screeching’’ sound when you apply the brakes. If you do not have the brake pads replaced, they will begin screeching all the time.
Your brakes may sometimes squeal or squeak when you apply them lightly. Do not confuse this with the brake wear indicators. They make a very audible ‘‘screeching.’’
Driving 147
Anti-lock Brakes Your car has an Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) as standard equipment. ABS helps to prevent the wheels from locking up and skidding during hard braking, allowing you to retain steering control.
When the front tires skid, you lose steering control; the car continues straight ahead even though you turn the steering wheel. The ABS helps to prevent lock-up and helps you retain steering control by pumping the brakes rapidly; much faster than a person can do it.
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The Braking System
Brake System Design The hydraulic system that operates the brakes has two separate circuits. Each circuit works diagonally across the car (the left-front brake is connected with the right-rear brake, etc.). If one circuit should develop a problem, you will still have braking at two wheels.
Front
148
Driving
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You should never pump the brake pedal; this defeats the purpose of the ABS. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal as you steer away from the hazard. This is sometimes referred to as ‘‘stompandsteer.’’
You will feel a pulsation in the brake pedal when the ABS activates, and you may hear some noise. This is normal; it is the ABS rapidly pumping the brakes.
Activation varies with the amount of traction your tires have. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very hard before you activate the ABS. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.
The Braking System
ImportantSafetyReminders ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the car; only helps with steering control during braking. You should always maintain a safe following distance from other vehicles.
it
A vehicle with ABS may require a longer distance to stop on loose or uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow, than a vehicle without anti- lock. Slow down and allow a greater distance between vehicles under those conditions.
ABS will not prevent a skid that results from changing direction abruptly, such as trying to take a corner too fast or making a sudden lane change. Always drive at a safe, prudent speed for the road and weather conditions.
ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability. Always steer moderately when you are braking hard. Severe or sharp steering wheel movement can still cause your car to veer into oncoming traffic or off the road.
CONTINUED
Driving 149
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The Braking System
ABSIndicator
ABS INDICATOR
＊
＊
U.S. indicator shown
60
The ABS is self-checking. If anything goes wrong, the ABS indicator on the instrument panel comes on (see page ). This means the anti-lock function of the braking system has shut down. The brakes still work like a conventional system without anti- lock, providing normal stopping ability. You should have the dealer inspect your car as soon as possible.
150
Driving
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Driving in Bad Weather
Rain, fog, and snow conditions re- quire a different driving technique because of reduced traction and visibility. Keep your car well- maintained and exercise greater caution when you need to drive in bad weather.
−
Always drive
Driving Technique slower than you would in dry weather. It takes your car longer to react, even in conditions that may seem just barely damp. Apply smooth, even pressure to all the controls. Abrupt steering wheel movements or sudden, hard appli- cation of the brakes can cause loss of control in wet weather. Be extra cautious for the first few miles (kilometers) of driving while you adjust to the change in driving conditions. This is especially true in snow. A person can forget some snow-driving techniques during the summer months. Practice is needed to relearn those skills.
−
Being able to see
Visibility clearly in all directions and being visible to other drivers are important in all weather conditions. This is more difficult in bad weather. To be seen more clearly during daylight hours, turn on your headlights.
Inspect your windshield wipers and washers frequently. Keep the wind- shield washer reservoir full of the proper fluid. Have the windshield wiper blades replaced if they start to streak the windshield or leave parts unwiped. Use the defrosters and air conditioning to keep the windows from fogging up on the inside (see page
101
).
Exercise extra caution when driving in rain after a long dry spell. After months of dry weather, the first rains bring oil to the surface of the roadway, making it slippery.
CONTINUED
Driving 151
Towing a Trailer Your car is not designed to tow a trailer. Attempting to do so can void your warranties.
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Driving in Bad Weather, Towing a Trailer
Traction − Check your tires frequently for wear and proper pressure. Both are important in preventing ‘‘hydroplaning’’ (loss of traction on a wet surface). In the winter, mount snow tires on all four wheels for the best handling.
Watch road conditions carefully, they can change from moment to moment. Wet leaves can be as slip- pery as ice. ‘‘Clear’’ roads can have patches of ice. Driving conditions can be very hazardous when the outside temperature is near freezing. The road surface can become covered with areas of water puddles mixed with areas of ice, so your traction can change without warning.
Be careful when downshifting. If traction is low, you can lock up the drive wheels for a moment and cause a skid.
152
Driving
Be very cautious when passing, or being passed by other vehicles. The spray from large vehicles reduces your visibility, and the wind buffeting can cause you to lose control.
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This section explains why it is important to keep your car well maintained and how to follow basic maintenance safety precautions.
This section also includes Maintenance Schedules for normal driving and severe driving conditions, a Maintenance Record, and instruc- tions for simple maintenance tasks you may want to take care of yourself.
If you have the skills and tools to per- form more complex maintenance tasks on your Honda, you may want to purchase the Service Manual. See page for information on how to obtain a copy, or see your Honda dealer.
265
Cooling System
Maintenance Safety
Adding Oil Recommended Oil Synthetic Oil Additives Changing the Oil and Filter
...................... . 154
Important Safety Precautions . 155
Maintenance Schedule ................. . 156
Required Maintenance Record . 163
... ....... Owner Maintenance Checks . 165
. 166
Fluid Locations .............................. . 167
...................................... Engine Oil . 167
.................................. .................... . 167
. 168
.............................. . 168
.................................... . 169
..... ............................. . 171
. 171
............ . 173
....... . 176
.................... . 177
....................... ................ . 177
. 178
............................ . 178
........................... . 179
..................... .................................... . 181
. 181
.................................... . 181
.............................. . 183
............................ ........................................... . 184Windshield Washers Transmission Fluid Brake and Clutch Fluid
Air Cleaner Element Hood Latch Spark Plugs
Adding Engine Coolant Replacing Engine Coolant
Brake System Clutch System
Replacement Specifications
Battery
Maintenance
Wiper Blades Air Conditioning System Dust and Pollen Filter Drive Belts Tires
................................. .............. .................. ..................................... ............................................... ......................................
Inflation
. 186
. 189
. 190
. 192
. 193
. 193Recommended Tire
Pressures for Normal
Driving
...........................
. 194
Tire Pressure Adjustment
Inspection Maintenance Tire Rotation Replacing Tires and Wheels Wheels and Tires Winter Driving
.... .................................. .............................. ............................. ... ...................... .......................... ............................. ............................ ............................................. ..................... ........................ ...........................
for High Speed Driving . 194
. 195
. 195
. 196
. 197
. 198
. 198
. 199
. 199
. 200
. 202
. 202
. 212Headlight Aiming Replacing Bulbs
Snow Tires Tire Chains
Storing Your Car
Lights
Maintenance 153
０３／０４／１６ １２：５４：４５ ３１Ｓ５Ｔ６１０ ０１５７
Maintenance Safety
Regularly maintaining your car is the best way to protect your investment. Proper maintenance is essential to your safety and the safety of your passengers. It will also reward you with more economical, trouble-free driving, and help reduce air pollution.
This section includes instructions for simple maintenance tasks, such as checking and adding oil. Any service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a Honda technician or other qualified mechanic.
Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
Improperly maintaining this car or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner’s manual.
154
Maintenance
Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.
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Important Safety Precautions Before you begin any maintenance, make sure your car is parked on level ground and that the parking brake is set. Also, be sure the engine is off. This will help to eliminate several potential hazards:
Carbon monoxide poisoning from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.
Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool before touching any parts.
Injury from moving parts. not run the engine unless in- structed to do so.
Do
Read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required.
To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, be careful when working around gasoline or batteries. Use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline, to clean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
You should wear eye protection and protective clothing when working near the battery or when using compressed air.
Maintenance Safety
When adding or replacing fluids within the engine compartment, such as oil and coolant, be careful of spillage. This may lead to damage parts in the engine compartment.
Maintenance
155
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Maintenance Schedule
The Maintenance Schedule specifies how often you should have your car serviced and what things need attention. It is essential that you have your car serviced as scheduled to retain its high level of safety, dependability, and emissions control performance.
156
Maintenance
The services and time or distance intervals shown in the maintenance schedule assume you will use your car as normal transportation for passengers and their possessions. You should also follow these recommendations:
Avoid exceeding your car’s load limit. This puts excess stress on the engine, brakes, and many other parts of your car. The load limit is shown on the label on the driver’s doorjamb.
Operate your car on reasonable roads within the legal speed limit.
Drive your car regularly over a distance of several miles (kilometers).
Always use unleaded gasoline with the proper octane rating (see page 128
).
Which Schedule to Follow: Service your car according to the time and mileage periods on one of the Maintenance Schedules on the following pages. Select the schedule for ‘‘Severe Conditions’’ if most of your driving is done under one or more of the conditions listed on that page. Otherwise, follow the schedule for ‘‘Normal Conditions.’’
−
Follow the
U.S. Owners Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions if you drive your car MAINLY under one or more of the following conditions.
Driving less than 5 miles (8 km) per trip or, in freezing temperatures, driving less than 10
miles (16 km) per trip.Driving in extremely hot [over 90°F (32°C)] conditions.
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Extensive idling or long periods of stop-and-go driving, such as a taxi or a commercial delivery vehicle.
Driving with a roof rack, or driving in mountainous conditions.
Driving on muddy, dusty, or de- iced roads.
NOTE: If you only OCCASIONALLY or NEVER, drive under a ‘‘severe’’ condition, you should follow the Maintenance Schedule for Normal Conditions.
Canadian Owners Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
−
Your authorized Honda dealer knows your car best and can provide competent, efficient service. However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Keep all the receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out the Maintenance Record. Check your warranty booklet for more information.
We recommend the use of genuine Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high- quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.
Maintenance Schedule
U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.
＃
According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with will not void your emissions warranties. However, Honda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage period to ensure long-term reliability.
Maintenance
157
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Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.
−
Check engine oil and coolant Replace engine oil Rotate tires (Check tire inflation and condition at least once per month) Replace engine oil filter Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Visually inspect the following items:
miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
months10
1620
3212
30
4840
6424
50
8060
9670
11280
12890
144100
160110
176120
19236
48
60
72
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
Tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system ＃ Fuel lines and connections ＃ Inspect and adjust drive belts Replace dust and pollen filter Replace transmission fluid
Replace air cleaner element Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance Inspect idle speed Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid
Servicethefollowingitemsattherecommendedintervals.
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) Every 110,000 miles (176,000 km)
Inspect every 110,000 miles (176,000 km), otherwise adjust only if noisy
Every 160,000 miles (256,000 km) or 8 years At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years,
then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
＃
See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
157
158
Maintenance
０３／０４／１８ １６：１４：０５ ３１Ｓ５Ｔ６１０ ０１６２
Service at the indicated distance or time, whichever comes first. Do the items in U.S. Owners Canadian Owners
Use the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
to determine which schedule to use.
Refer to page
156
−
−
A, B, C, D
as required for each distance/time.
Replace brake fluid (independent of mileage).
10,000 mi/16,000 km/1 yr 20,000 mi/32,000 km/1 yr 30,000 mi/48,000 km 30,000 mi/48,000 km/2 yrs 40,000 mi/64,000 km/2 yrs 3 yrs 50,000 mi/80,000 km/3 yrs 60,000 mi/96,000 km 60,000 mi/96,000 km/3 yrs 70,000 mi/112,000 km/4 yrs 80,000 mi/128,000 km/4 yrs 90,000 mi/144,000 km 90,000 mi/144,000 km/5 yrs 100,000 mi/160,000 km/5 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km
6 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km/6 yrs 120,000 mi/192,000 km 120,000 mi/192,000 km/6 yrs
120,000 mi/192,000 km/10 yrs
160,000 mi/256,000 km/8 yrs
Do items in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in D. Do items in A, C. Do items in A, B. □ Do items in A. Do item in D. Do items in A, B, C. Do items in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in D. Do items in A, C. Do items in A, B. □ □ □ Do items in A. Do item in D. □ Do items in A, B, C. □ 60,000 mi/96,000 km/5 yrs. □
Inspect idle speed.
Replace transmission fluid.
Inspect valve clearance, cold engine. Replace spark plugs. Replace brake fluid (independent of mileage).
Replace engine coolant, then replace every
＃
□ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □
Replace engine oil. Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 196 ). Replace engine oil filter. Inspect front and rear brakes. Check parking brake adjustment. Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots. Inspect suspension components. Inspect driveshaft boots. Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS). Check all fluid levels, condition of fluids, and check for leaks. Inspect exhaust system. □ ＃ Inspect fuel lines and connections. □ ＃ Inspect and adjust drive belts. □ Replace dust and pollen filter. □ Replace air cleaner element every 30,000 mi/48,000
□ km (independent of time).See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
157
NOTE:
Check engine oil and coolant at each fuel stop. Check and adjust valve clearance, cold engine, only if noisy.
Maintenance 159
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miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
months10
1620
3212
30
4840
6424
50
8060
9670
11280
12890
144100
160110
176120
19236
48
60
72
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
Replace every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.
−
Check engine oil and coolant Replace engine oil Rotate tires (Check tire inflation and condition at least once per month) Replace engine oil filter Inspect front and rear brakes Lubricate all hinges, locks, and latches Visually inspect the following items:
Tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots
Check parking brake adjustment Visually inspect the following items:
Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system, Fuel lines and connections ＃ Lights and controls, Vehicle underbody
＃
Inspect and adjust drive belts Replace dust and pollen filter ＊ Replace transmission fluid
Replace air cleaner element
Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance Inspect idle speed Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid
Servicethefollowingitemsattherecommendedintervals.
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) in dusty conditions,
otherwise use normal schedule Every 110,000 miles (176,000 km)
Inspect every 110,000 miles (176,000 km), otherwise adjust only if noisy
Every 160,000 miles (256,000 km) or 8 years At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years,
then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
＊ ＃
See dust and pollen filter on page See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
for replacement information under special driving conditions.
157
190
160
Maintenance
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Service at the indicated distance or time, whichever comes first. Do the items in U.S. Owners Canadian Owners
Use the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
to determine which schedule to use.
Refer to page
156
−
−
A, B, C, D, E
as required for each distance/time.
5,000 mi/8,000 km/6 mos 10,000 mi/16,000 km/1 yr 15,000 mi/24,000 km 15,000 mi/24,000 km/1-½yrs 20,000 mi/32,000 km/1 yr 25,000 mi/40,000 km/2 yrs 30,000 mi/48,000 km 30,000 mi/48,000 km/2 yrs 35,000 mi/56,000 km/2-½yrs 40,000 mi/64,000 km/2 yrs 45,000 mi/72,000 km 45,000 mi/72,000 km/3 yrs 3 yrs 50,000 mi/80,000 km/3 yrs 55,000 mi/88,000 km/3-½yrs 60,000 mi/96,000 km 60,000 mi/96,000 km/3 yrs
65,000 mi/104,000 km/4 yrs 70,000 mi/112,000 km/4 yrs 75,000 mi/120,000 km 75,000 mi/120,000 km/4-½yrs 80,000 mi/128,000 km/4 yrs 85,000 mi/136,000 km/5 yrs 90,000 mi/144,000 km 90,000 mi/144,000 km/5 yrs 95,000 mi/152,000 km/5-½yrs 100,000 mi/160,000 km/5 yrs 105,000 mi/168,000 km 105,000 mi/168,000 km/6 yrs
Replace brake fluid (independent of mileage).
Replace transmission fluid.
Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in E. Do item in A. Do items in A, B, C. Do item in A. Do item in E. Do items in A, B, D. Do item in A. Do items in A, B, C. Do item in E. Do item in A. □ Do items in A, B. Do item in A. Do item in E. □ Do items in A, B, C, D. Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in E. Do item in A. Do items in A, B, C. Do item in A. Do item in E. Do items in A, B, D. Do item in A. Do item in A, B, C. Do item in E. Do item in A.
＊
＃
□ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □
Replace engine oil. Replace engine oil filter. Inspect front and rear brakes. Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 196 ). Lubricate all hinges, locks, and latches. Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots. Inspect suspension components. Inspect driveshaft boots. Check parking brake adjustment. Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS). Check all fluid levels, condition of fluids, and check for leaks. Inspect exhaust system. □ ＃ Inspect fuel lines and connections. □ ＃ Check all lights. □ Inspect the underbody. □ Inspect and adjust drive belts. □ Replace dust and pollen filter . □ ＊ Replace air cleaner element every 15,000 mi/ □ 24,000 km (independent of time) under dusty conditions, otherwise use Normal Conditions schedule.
See dust and pollen filter on page under special driving conditions. See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
for replacement information
157
190
NOTE:
Check engine oil and coolant at each fuel stop. Check and adjust valve clearance, cold engine, only if noisy.
CONTINUED Maintenance 161
０３／０４／１８ １６：１４：１２ ３１Ｓ５Ｔ６１０ ０１６５
Replace brake fluid (independent of mileage). Inspect valve clearance, cold engine. Replace spark plugs.
□ □ □ Do items in A, B. Do item in A. Do item in E. □ Do items in A, B, C, D. □ 60,000 mi/96,000 km/5 yrs. □
Inspect idle speed.
Replace transmission fluid.
Replace engine coolant, then replace every
＊
＃
See dust and pollen filter on page under special driving conditions. See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
for replacement information
157
190
NOTE:
Check engine oil and coolant at each fuel stop. Check and adjust valve clearance, cold engine, only if noisy.
6 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km
110,000 mi/176,000 km/6 yrs 115,000 mi/184,000 km/6-½ yrs 120,000 mi/192,000 km 120,000 mi/192,000 km/6 yrs
120,000 mi/192,000 km/10 yrs
160,000 mi/256,000 km/8 yrs
162
Maintenance
02/07/12 09:18:30 31S5T610_166
Required Maintenance Record (for Normal and Severe Schedules)
You or the servicing dealer can record all completed maintenance here, whether you follow the schedule for normal conditions (page conditions (page
). Keep the receipts for all work done on your vehicle.
160
158
) or severe
Signature or dealer stamp
5,000 mi 8,000 km
10,000 mi 16,000 km
15,000 mi 24,000 km
20,000 mi 32,000 km (or 1 year)
25,000 mi 40,000 km
30,000 mi 48,000 km
Signature or dealer stamp
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
35,000 mi 56,000 km
40,000 mi 64,000 km (or 2 years)
45,000 mi 72,000 km
50,000 mi 80,000 km
55,000 mi 88,000 km
60,000 mi 96,000 km (or 3 years)
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
CONTINUED 163
Maintenance
02/07/12 09:18:38 31S5T610_167
Required Maintenance Record (for Normal and Severe Schedules)
Signature or dealer stamp
65,000 mi 104,000 km
70,000 mi 112,000 km
75,000 mi 120,000 km
80,000 mi 128,000 km (or 4 years)
85,000 mi 136,000 km
90,000 mi 144,000 km
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
95,000 mi 152,000 km
100,000 mi 160,000 km (or 5 years)
105,000 mi 168,000 km
110,000 mi 176,000 km
115,000 mi 184,000 km
120,000 mi 192,000 km (or 6 years)
164
Maintenance
Signature or dealer stamp
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
02/07/12 09:18:46 31S5T610_168
You should check the following items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the page given.
Engine oil level time you fill the fuel tank. See page
Check every
132
−
Engine coolant level radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page
Check the
133
−
−
Windshield washer fluid Check the level in the reservoir monthly. If weather conditions cause you to use the washers frequently, check the reservoir each time you stop for fuel. See page
176
Brakes monthly. See page
−
Check the fluid level
177
Owner Maintenance Checks
−
Tires Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 193
−
Check the operation of
Lights the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, turn signals, brake lights, and license plate lights monthly. See page
200
Maintenance 165
02/07/12 09:18:51 31S5T610_169
Fluid Locations
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange handle)
WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)
ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR
RADIATOR CAP
166
Maintenance
BRAKE FLUID (Gray cap)
CLUTCH FLUID (Gray cap)
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
02/07/12 09:19:02 31S5T610_170
Adding Oil
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
To add oil, unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil, and install the engine oil fill cap. Tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes and recheck the oil level. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine. Pour the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment.
Recommended Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade 5W-20
detergent oil displaying the API Certification Seal. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving, and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements.Honda Motor Oil is the preferred 5W-20 lubricant for your car. It is highly recommended that you use Honda Motor Oil in your car for optimum engine protection.
Engine Oil
Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’
API SERVICE LABEL
CONTINUED
Maintenance 167
Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API Certification Seal, and it is the proper weight as shown on the chart. When using synthetic oil, you must follow the oil and filter change intervals given in the maintenance schedule.
Additives Your Honda does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect your engine’s or transmission’s performance and durability.
02/07/12 09:19:11 31S5T610_171
Engine Oil
The oil’s viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label. Select the oil for your car according to this chart.
Ambient Temperature
5W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your Honda, to improve cold weather starting, and to help your engine use less fuel.
168
Maintenance
02/07/12 09:19:23 31S5T610_172
Changing the Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the time and distance (miles/kilometers) recommenda- tions in the maintenance schedule. The oil and filter collect contami- nants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.
Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.
Engine Oil
OIL FILTER
1.
2.
OIL DRAIN BOLT
WASHER
Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.
Open the hood and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.
3.
Remove the oil filter and let the remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your Honda dealer) is required to remove the filter.
4.
Install a new oil filter according to instructions that come with it. Tightening torque: 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m)
CONTINUED
Maintenance 169
０３／０４／１８ １６：１４：２０ ３１Ｓ５Ｔ６１０ ０１７３
8.
9.
Let the engine run for several minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.
Turn off the engine, let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level. If necessary, add oil to bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.
Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.
Engine Oil
5.
Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten it to: 33 lbf·ft (44 N·m , 4.5 kgf·m)
6.
Refill the engine with the recom- mended oil.
Engine oil change capacity (including filter): 4.4 US qt (4.2 )
7.
Replace the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator light should go out within
