2013 Honda Civic Sedan Owners Manual

259

uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

■ Resetting the Display Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.

1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w. 2. Display the engine oil life by repeatedly

pressing the

(Select/Reset) knob.

3. Press and hold the

knob for ten seconds

or more. u The engine oil life indicator and the

maintenance item codes blink.

4. Press the

knob for five seconds or more.

u The displayed maintenance items

disappear, and the engine oil life display returns to 100%.

1Resetting the Display

NOTICE Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results in the system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious mechanical problems.

The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after completing the required maintenance service. If someone other than a dealer performs maintenance service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.

260

uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

Models with i-MID To Use Maintenance MinderTM ■ Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the engine oil, appear on the i-MID. You can view them on the Maintenance info screen at any time. 1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w. 2. Press the MENU button to go to the Vehicle Menu screen. 3. Select Vehicle Information with the (+ button, then press the SOURCE button. 4. Press the SOURCE button again to go to the Maintenance info screen. The

engine oil life appears on the i-MID.

Engine Oil Life

2345
50

Engine oil

Air filters

Main Item

Sub Item

(+ Button

SOURCE Button MENU Button

SOURCE

MENU

Continued

1Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items

Based on the engine operating conditions, the remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed as a percentage.

Displayed Engine Oil

Calculated Engine Oil

Life (%)

100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
15
10

Life (%) 100 to 91
90 to 81
80 to 71
70 to 61
60 to 51
50 to 41
40 to 31
30 to 21
20 to 16
15 to 11
10 to 6
5 to 1

There is a list of maintenance main and sub items you can view on the i-MID.

2 Maintenance Service Items P. 263

261

uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

■ Maintenance Minder Messages on the i-MID

Maintenance Message

Oil Life Display

Explanation

Information

SERVICE DUE SOON

15 %

2345

Engine oil

Air filters

SERVICE DUE NOW

5 %

2345
15

2345

2345

Engine oil

Air filters

SERVICE PAST DUE

Negative Distance

2345

-30
2345

The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 percent. Once you switch the display by pressing the information) button, this message will go off.

(display/

The engine oil is approaching the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced soon.

The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent. Press the switch to another display.

button to

The engine oil has almost reached the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced as soon as possible.

The remaining engine oil life has passed its service life, and a negative distance appears after driving over 10 miles (U.S. models) or 10 km (Canadian models). Press the

button to switch to another display.

The engine oil life has passed. The maintenance items must be inspected and serviced immediately.

The system message indicator (

) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder message.

262

uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

1Maintenance Service Items

• Independent of the Maintenance Minder

information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years. • Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000

km).

• Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if

they are noisy.

■ Maintenance Service Items

System Message Indicator

Maintenance Minder Message

2345

Main Item

Sub Items

CODE

Maintenance Main Items

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

● Replace engine oil*1
● Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter ● Inspect front and rear brakes/service as necessary ● Check parking brake adjustment ● Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots ● Inspect suspension components ● Inspect driveshaft boots ● Inspect brake hoses and lines (Including ABS/VSA) ● Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids ● Inspect exhaust system# ● Inspect fuel lines and connections# ● Check the expiration date for TRK bottle*2

● Rotate tires ● Replace air cleaner element*2
● Replace dust and pollen filter*3
● Inspect drive belt ● Replace transmission fluid ● Replace spark plugs ● Inspect valve clearance ● Replace engine coolant

*2: *3:

If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km). If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

*1:

If a message SERVICE does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.

*2: Models with tire repair kit # :

See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.

Continued

263

1Resetting the Display

NOTICE Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results in the system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious mechanical problems.

The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after completing the required maintenance service. If someone other than a dealer performs maintenance service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.

uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

■ Resetting the Display Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.

2345

Engine Oil Life

Engine oil

Air filters

Maintenance Item Codes

SOURCE

SOURCE Button

(- Button

1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w. 2. Go to the Maintenance info screen.

2 Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items P. 261

3. Press the SOURCE button.

u The oil life reset mode is displayed on the i-MID.

4. Select Yes with the (- button, then press the SOURCE button.

u The displayed maintenance items disappear, and the engine oil life display

returns to 100%.

u Any maintenance items that are necessary for your vehicle at the next

maintenance service will appear.

To cancel the oil life reset mode, select No, then press the SOURCE button.

264

Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood 1.8 ℓ engine models

Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange Handle)

Engine Oil Fill Cap

Washer Fluid (Blue Cap)

Brake Fluid (Black Cap)

Manual transmission models Clutch Fluid (Light Gray Cap)

Automatic transmission models Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick (Yellow Loop)

Battery

Radiator Cap

Engine Coolant Reservoir

Continued

265

uuMaintenance Under the HooduMaintenance Items Under the Hood

2.4 ℓ engine models

Engine Oil Fill Cap

Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange Handle)

Washer Fluid (Blue Cap)

266

Brake Fluid (Black Cap)

Clutch Fluid (Light Gray Cap)

Battery

Radiator Cap

Engine Coolant Reservoir

Opening the Hood

Hood Release Handle

Pull

uuMaintenance Under the HooduOpening the Hood

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set

1Opening the Hood

the parking brake.

2. Pull the hood release handle under the

lower left corner of the dashboard. u The hood will pop up slightly.

NOTICE Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised. The hood will strike the wipers, and may damage either the hood or the wipers.

When closing the hood, check that the hood is securely latched.

3. Push up the hood latch lever in the center of the hood to release the lock mechanism, and open the hood.

If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can open the hood without lifting the lever, the latch mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.

Lever

Support Rod Grip

Clamp

4. Remove the support rod from the clamp using the grip. Mount the support rod in the hood.

When closing, remove the support rod, and stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the hood. Remove your hand at a height of approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the hood close.

267

1Recommended Engine Oil

Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact, they may adversely affect the engine performance and durability.

uuMaintenance Under the HooduRecommended Engine Oil

Recommended Engine Oil

• Genuine Honda Motor Oil • Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil with an API Certification Seal on the

container.

Oil is a major contributor to your engine's performance and longevity. If you drive the vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, the engine may fail or be damaged.

This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements.

Use a Genuine Honda Motor Oil or another commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for the ambient temperature as shown.

Ambient Temperature

■ Synthetic oil You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal and is the specified viscosity grade.

268

uuMaintenance Under the HooduOil Check

1Oil Check

If the oil level is near or below the lower mark, slowly add oil being careful not to overfill.

Oil Check We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel. Park the vehicle on level ground. Wait approximately three minutes after turning the engine off before you check the oil. 1.8 ℓ engine models

1. Remove the dipstick (orange handle). 2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or

paper towel.

3. Insert the dipstick back all the way into its

hole.

2.4 ℓ engine models

269

Continued

uuMaintenance Under the HooduOil Check

1.8 ℓ engine models

4. Remove the dipstick again, and check the level. It should be between the upper and lower marks. Add oil if necessary.

Upper Mark Lower Mark

2.4 ℓ engine models

Upper Mark Lower Mark

270

uuMaintenance Under the HooduAdding Engine Oil

1. Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap. 2. Add oil slowly. 3. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten

it securely.

4. Wait for three minutes and recheck the

engine oil dipstick.

1Adding Engine Oil

If any oil spills, wipe it up immediately. Spilled oil may damage the engine compartment components.

NOTICE Do not fill the engine oil above the upper mark. Overfilling the engine oil can result in leaks and engine damage.

Adding Engine Oil

1.8 ℓ engine models

Engine Oil Fill Cap

2.4 ℓ engine models

Engine Oil Fill Cap

271

1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

NOTICE You may damage the environment if you do not dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away into a garbage can or onto the ground.

uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the engine's lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.

Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the information display */i-MID *. 1.8 ℓ engine models

1. Run the engine until it reaches normal

operating temperature, and then turn the engine off.

2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil

fill cap.

1.8 ℓ engine models 3. Remove the bolts on the undercarriage

and remove the under cover.

Bolt

Under Cover

272

* Not available on all models

uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

1.8 ℓ engine models

Drain Bolt

All models 4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine, and drain the oil into a suitable container.

2.4 ℓ engine models

Washer

Drain Bolt

Washer

273

Continued

uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

1.8 ℓ engine models

2.4 ℓ engine models

5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the

remaining oil.

6. Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to

the engine contact surface. u If it is stuck, you must detach it.

7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the contact surface of the engine block, and install a new oil filter. u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to

the oil gasket.

Oil Filter

8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then

1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You will need a special wrench to replace the oil filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.

When installing the new oil filter, follow the instructions supplied with the oil filter.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The low oil pressure indicator should go off within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.

reinstall the drain bolt. u Tightening torque: 1.8 ℓ engine models 29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m) 2.4 ℓ engine models 30 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)

9. Pour the recommended engine oil into the engine.

u Engine oil change capacity (including

filter): 1.8 ℓ engine models 3.9 US qt (3.7 L) 2.4 ℓ engine models 4.4 US qt (4.2 L)

10. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and

start the engine.

11. Run the engine for a few minutes, and

then check that there is no leak from the drain bolt or oil filter.

12. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,

and then check the oil level on the dipstick. u If necessary, add more engine oil.

Oil Filter

274

Engine Coolant

Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2

1Engine Coolant

uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant

NOTICE If temperatures consistently below −22°F (−30°C) are expected, the coolant mixture should be changed to a higher concentration. Consult a dealer for more information.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.

Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle's coolant system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or with the engine components.

This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any straight antifreeze or water.

We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.

■ Reserve Tank

MAX

Reserve Tank

MIN

1. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve

tank.

2. If the coolant level is below the MIN mark,

add the specified coolant until it reaches the MAX mark.

3. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

Continued

275

uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant

■ Radiator

1.8 ℓ engine models

Radiator Cap

2.4 ℓ engine models

Radiator Cap

1. Make sure the engine and radiator are

cool.

2. Turn the radiator cap counterclockwise and relieve any pressure in the coolant system. Do not push the cap down when turning.

3. Push down and turn the radiator cap

counterclockwise to remove it.

4. The coolant level should be up to the base

of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

5. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it

fully.

6. Pour coolant into the reserve tank until it reaches the MAX mark. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.

1Radiator

3WARNING

Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.

NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.

276

Transmission Fluid ■ Automatic Transmission Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda ATF DW-1 (automatic transmission fluid)

Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature.

HOT Range

Upper Mark Lower Mark

1. Park on level ground, and start the engine. 2. Wait until the radiator fan starts and then

turn off the engine. u Perform step 3 after waiting for about 60

seconds (less than 90 seconds).

3. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission and wipe it with a clean cloth. 4. Insert the dipstick all the way back into the

transmission securely, as shown in the image.

5. Remove the dipstick and check the fluid

level. u It should be between the upper and

lower marks in the HOT range.

6. If the level is below the lower mark, add

fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks, and have your vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.

Continued

uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid

1Automatic Transmission Fluid

NOTICE Do not mix Honda ATF DW-1 with other transmission fluids. Using a transmission fluid other than Honda ATF DW-1 may adversely affect the operation and durability of your vehicle's transmission, and damage the transmission. Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that is not equivalent to Honda ATF DW-1 is not covered by Honda's new vehicle warranty.

NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.

277

uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid

■ Manual Transmission Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)

Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature. 1.8 ℓ engine models

1. Park the vehicle on level ground. 1.8 ℓ engine models 2. Remove the bolts with a wrench, then

carefully remove the under cover.

1Manual Transmission Fluid

If Honda MTF is not available, you may use the API certificated SAE 0 W-20 or 5 W-20 viscosity motor oil as a temporary measure. Replace with MTF as soon as possible. Motor oil does not contain the proper additives for the transmission and continued use can cause decreased shifting performance and lead to transmission damage.

3. Remove the holding clip and the bolt, then bend down the front edge of the left side under cover as shown in the image.

Bolt

Under Cover

1.8 ℓ engine models

Left Side Under Cover

Bolt

Clip

278

uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid

1.8 ℓ engine models

2.4 ℓ engine models

All models 4. Remove the transmission filler bolt and

washer. Carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your fingers. u Check if the fluid level is up to the edge

of the bolt hole.

5. If the fluid level is not up to the edge of the bolt hole, add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it runs out of the hole.

6. Put a new washer on the filler bolt, then

reinstall the filler bolt. u Tightening torque:

33 lbf∙ft (44 N∙m, 4.5 kgf∙m)

1.8 ℓ engine models 7. Reinstall the left side under cover with the

holding clip and the bolt.

8. Reinstall the under cover with the bolts.

279

uuMaintenance Under the HooduBrake/Clutch Fluid

Brake/Clutch Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3

1Brake/Clutch Fluid

Use the same fluid for both the brakes and clutch.

■ Checking the Brake Fluid

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.

MAX MIN

Brake Reservoir

Manual transmission models ■ Checking the Clutch Fluid

Clutch Reservoir

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.

MAX MIN

280

NOTICE Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive damage.

If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed container as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or worn brake pads as soon as possible.

1Checking the Clutch Fluid

If the clutch fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or an excessively worn clutch plate as soon as possible.

uuMaintenance Under the HooduRefilling Window Washer Fluid

Refilling Window Washer Fluid Check the amount of window washer fluid using the washer fluid level gauge on the cap.

If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.

1Refilling Window Washer Fluid

NOTICE Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle's paint. A vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump.

Level Gauge

281

Replacing Light Bulbs

Headlight Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. High beam headlight: Low beam headlight:

60 W (HB3 for halogen bulb type) 51 W (HB4 for halogen bulb type)

■ High Beam Headlight

Coupler

1. Push the tab to remove the coupler. 2. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 3. Insert a new bulb into the headlight

Tab

assembly and turn it to the right.

4. Insert the coupler into the connector of the

Bulb

bulb.

1Headlight Bulbs

NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or tow a trailer, have the aiming readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified technician.

When replacing a halogen bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

The exterior lights' inside lenses (headlights, brake lamps, etc.) may fog temporarily after a car wash or while driving in the rain. This does not impact the exterior light function. However, if you see a large amount of water or ice accumulated inside the lenses, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.

282

uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

1Low Beam Headlights

Holding clip (A-type) Pull the clip straight up to remove it.

■ Low Beam Headlights

Clip (A)

Cover

Driver side 1.8 ℓ engine models 1. Remove the holding clips (A). Push up the tab, and remove the cover of the air intake duct and its upper part.

Tab

Air Intake Duct

2.4 ℓ engine models 1. Unlock the holding clips (B), then remove

the cover of the air intake duct.

Clip (B)

Keep the head of the clip raised when you insert it, push until it clicks.

Cover

Air Intake Duct

Fold in the upper part of the air intake duct to get enough working space.

Continued

283

uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

Clip (C)

Passenger side All models 2. Remove the holding clip (C) using a flat-tip screwdriver, then remove the upper part of the windshield washer reservoir.

1Low Beam Headlights

Holding clip (B-type) Press down the central pin until it clicks to unlock it.

Central pin

Push the central pin back to lock the clip. Then, insert the clip into the hole and press on the central pin until it is flat.

Push until the pin is flat.

284

uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs

Coupler

All models 3. Push the tab to remove the coupler. 4. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 5. Insert a new bulb into the headlight

assembly and turn it to the right.

6. Insert the coupler into the connector of the

1Low Beam Headlights

Holding clip (C-type) Insert a flat-tip screwdriver, lift and remove the central pin to remove the clip.

Central pin

Bulb

bulb.

Tab

Insert the clip with the central pin raised, and push until it is flat.

Push until the pin is flat.

285

uuReplacing Light BulbsuFog Light Bulbs*

Fog Light Bulbs* When replacing, use the following bulbs.

1.8 ℓ models Fog Light: 55 W (H11 for halogen bulb type) 2.4 ℓ models Fog Light: 35 W (H8 for halogen bulb type)

1Fog Light Bulbs *

NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.

1.8 ℓ models

Tab

Cover

1. Insert a flat-tip screwdriver into the tab on the cover, then pull straight out as indicated to remove the cover.

When replacing a halogen bulb, handle it by its plastic case, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.

2.4 ℓ models

Cover

Tab

286

* Not available on all models

uuReplacing Light BulbsuFog Light Bulbs*

2. Remove the screws using a Phillips-head

screwdriver and carefully pull the fog light assembly out of the bumper.

1.8 ℓ models Screws

2.4 ℓ models Screws

287

Continued

uuReplacing Light BulbsuFog Light Bulbs*

3. Push the tab to remove the coupler. 4. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 5. Insert a new bulb into the fog light

assembly and turn it to the right.

6. Insert the coupler into the connector of the

bulb.

1.8 ℓ models

2.4 ℓ models

Bulb

Coupler Tab

Bulb

Coupler Tab

288

uuReplacing Light BulbsuFront Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs

Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light: 28/8 W

Clip

1. Turn the steering wheel all the way to the opposite side from the light being replaced. Passenger side: Turn the steering wheel to the left. Driver side: Turn the steering wheel to the right.

2. Remove the holding clips, and pull the inner

fender back.

2 Low Beam Headlights P. 285

2.4 ℓ engine models 3. Detach the air intake duct tube and swing it

out of the inner fender.

Inner Fender

Air Intake Duct Tube

Continued

289

uuReplacing Light BulbsuFront Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs

All models 4. Turn the socket to the left and remove it,

then remove the old bulb.

5. Insert a new bulb.

Bulb

Socket

290

uuReplacing Light BulbsuBrake/Taillight, Rear Turn Signal Light and Rear Side Marker Light Bulbs

Brake/Taillight, Rear Turn Signal Light and Rear Side Marker Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Brake/Taillight: 21/5 W Rear Turn Signal Light: 21 W (Amber) Rear Side Marker Light: LED

Lining

1. Remove the holding clips using a flat-tip

screwdriver, then pull the lining back.

1Brake/Taillight, Rear Turn Signal Light and Rear Side Marker Light

Bulbs Rear side marker light bulbs are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light bulbs.

When removing the clip, insert a flat-tip screwdriver, then lift and remove the clip.

Clip

Clip

Bulb

Socket

2. Turn the socket to the left and remove it. 3. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Bulb

Socket

Insert the clip with the pin raised, and push until it is flat.

Push until the pin is flat.

291

uuReplacing Light BulbsuTaillight and Back-Up Light Bulbs

Taillight and Back-Up Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Back-Up Light: 16 W Taillight: 3 CP

Lining

Fastener

Clip

Bulb

1. Remove the screw from the center of the fastener using a Phillips-head screwdriver. 2. Remove the holding clips using a flat-tip

screwdriver, then pull the lining back.

2 Brake/Taillight, Rear Turn Signal Light

and Rear Side Marker Light Bulbs P. 291

Bulb

3. Turn the socket to the left and remove it. 4. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Socket

Socket

292

uuReplacing Light BulbsuRear License Plate Light Bulbs

Rear License Plate Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Rear License Plate Light: 5 W

Lining

Fastener

Clip

Bulb

Models with trunk lid lining 1. Remove the screw from the center of the fastener using a Phillips-head screwdriver. 2. Remove the holding clips using a flat-tip

screwdriver, then pull the lining back.

All models 3. Remove the license plate light assembly by

squeezing the tabs on both sides of the socket.

4. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Socket

293

uuReplacing Light BulbsuHigh-Mount Brake Light Bulb

High-Mount Brake Light Bulb 1.8 ℓ engine models When replacing, use the following bulb. High-Mount Brake Light: 21 W

1. Open the trunk. 2. Turn the socket to the left and remove it. 3. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Bulb

Socket

2.4 ℓ engine models High-mount brake light bulbs are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light bulbs.

294

Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Checking Wiper Blades If the wiper blade rubber has deteriorated, it will leave streaks and the metal wiper arm may scratch the window glass.

Changing the Wiper Blade Rubber

1. Lift the driver side wiper arm first, then the

passenger side.

1Changing the Wiper Blade Rubber

NOTICE Avoid dropping the wiper arm; it may damage the windshield.

Lock Tab

2. Place a cloth on the edge of the lock tab. Push the lock tab up with a flat-tip screw driver.

3. Slide the blade from the wiper arm.

Continued

295

uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Wiper Blade Rubber

4. Slide the wiper blade out from its holder by

pulling the tabbed end out.

Blade

Top

Retainer

Blade

5. Remove the retainers from the rubber blade

that has been removed, and mount to a new rubber blade. u Correctly align the rubber protrusion and

the retainer grooves.

Indent

Tab

6. Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder

from the bottom end. u The tab on the holder should fit in the

indent of the wiper blade.

7. Slide the wiper blade onto the wiper arm,

then push down the lock tab.

8. Lower the passenger side wiper arm first,

then the driver side.

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Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.

■ Inflation guidelines Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or specification’s page for the specified pressure.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from overheating.

Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards, and wear unevenly.

Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.

At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in all tires, including the spare *. Even tires in good condition can lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm2) per month.

■ Inspection guidelines Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems. Look for: • Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,

splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.

• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks. • Uneven tread wear. Have a dealer check the wheel alignment. • Excessive tread wear.

2 Wear Indicators P. 302

• Cracks or other damage around valve stem. * Not available on all models

1Checking Tires

3WARNING

Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.

Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If necessary, add or release air until the specified pressure is reached.

If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as 4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm2) higher than if checked when cold.

Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. New tires and any that have been removed and reinstalled should be properly balanced.

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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Loading Information Label

Tire and Loading Information Label The label attached to the driver’s doorjamb provides necessary tire and loading information.

Label Example

Tire Labeling

Example

Tire Size Tire Identification Number (TIN)

Maximum Tire Load

Maximum Tire Pressure

Tire Size

The tires that came on your vehicle have a number of markings. Those you should be aware of are described below.

■ Tire Sizes Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.

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1Tire and Loading Information Label

The tire and loading information label attached to the driver’s doorjamb contains: a The number of people your vehicle can carry. b The total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not c The original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare, if d The proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and

exceed this weight.

equipped.

spare.

1Tire Sizes

Following is an example of tire size with an explanation of what each component means. P205/55 R16 89H P: Vehicle type (P indicates passenger vehicle). 205: Tire width in millimeters. 55: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a percentage of its width). R: Tire construction code (R indicates radial). 16: Rim diameter in inches. 89: Load index (a numerical code associated with the maximum load the tire can carry). H: Speed symbol (an alphabetical code indicating the maximum speed rating).

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Labeling

1Tire Identification Number (TIN)

DOT B97R FW6X 2209
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation. B97R: Manufacturer's identification mark. FW6X: Tire type code. 22 09: Date of manufacture.

Year Week

■ Tire Identification Number (TIN) The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like the example in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.

■ Glossary of Tire Terminology Cold Tire Pressure – The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). Load Rating – Means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure. Maximum Inflation Pressure – The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can hold. Maximum Load Rating – Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire. Recommended Inflation Pressure – The cold tire inflation pressure recommended by the manufacturer. Treadwear Indicators (TWI) – Means the projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.

299

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, and temperature performance according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these gradings.

■ Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.

■ Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.

1Uniform Tire Quality Grading

For example: Treadwear 200
Traction AA Temperature A

All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.

300

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)

■ Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

■ Temperature The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

1Traction

Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.

1Temperature

Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.

301

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWear Indicators

Wear Indicators

Example of a Wear Indicator mark

The groove where the wear indicator is located is 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) shallower than elsewhere on the tire. If the tread has worn so that the indicator is exposed, replace the tire. Worn out tires have poor traction on wet roads.

1Checking Tires

Models with P215/45R17 tires Models with 215/45ZR17 tires High speed driving We recommend that you do not drive faster than the posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you drive at sustained high speeds (over 112 mph or 180 km/h), adjust the cold tire pressures as shown below to avoid excessive heat build up and sudden tire failure.

Tire Size

P215/45R17 87V 215/45ZR17 91W*1
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2)

Pressure *1: Optional for U.S. Si models (summer tires)

Tire Service Life The life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).

In addition to regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. All tires, including the spare, should be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.

302

uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Wheel Replacement

Tire and Wheel Replacement Replace your tires with radials of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall). Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and VSA® (vehicle stability assist) system to work incorrectly.

It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that isn’t possible, replace the front or rear tires in pairs.

Make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.

U.S. models If you replace a wheel, only use TPMS specified wheels approved for your vehicle.

1Tire and Wheel Replacement

3WARNING

Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.