tank.
Reserve Tank
MIN
2. If the coolant level is below the MIN mark,
add the specified coolant until it reaches the MAX mark.
3. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
Continued
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant
QRG
■ Radiator
1.8 ℓ engine models
Radiator Cap
2.4 ℓ engine models
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are
cool.
2. Turn the radiator cap counterclockwise and relieve any pressure in the coolant system. Do not push the cap down when turning.
3. Push down and turn the radiator cap
counterclockwise to remove it.
4. The coolant level should be up to the base
of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.
Radiator Cap
5. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it
fully.
6. Pour coolant into the reserve tank until it
reaches the MAX mark. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.
1Radiator
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 263 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Transmission Fluid ■ Automatic Transmission Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda ATF DW-1 (automatic transmission fluid)
Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature.
HOT Range
Upper Mark Lower Mark
1. Park on level ground, and start the engine.
2. Wait until the radiator fan starts and then
turn off the engine. u Perform step 3 after waiting for about 60
seconds (less than 90 seconds).
3. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission and wipe it with a clean cloth.
4. Insert the dipstick all the way back into the
transmission securely, as shown in the image.
5. Remove the dipstick and check the fluid
level. u It should be between the upper and
lower marks in the HOT range.
6. If the level is below the lower mark, add
fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks, and have your vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.
Continued
uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid
QRG
1Automatic Transmission Fluid
NOTICE Do not mix Honda ATF DW-1 with other transmission fluids. Using a transmission fluid other than Honda ATF DW-1 may adversely affect the operation and durability of your vehicle's transmission, and damage the transmission. Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that is not equivalent to Honda ATF DW-1 is not covered by Honda's new vehicle warranty.
NOTICE Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid
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■ Manual Transmission Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)
Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature. 1.8 ℓ engine models
1. Park the vehicle on level ground.
1.8 ℓ engine models 2. Remove the bolts with a wrench, then
carefully remove the under cover.
1Manual Transmission Fluid
If Honda MTF is not available, you may use the API certificated SAE 0 W-20 or 5 W-20 viscosity motor oil as a temporary measure.
Replace with MTF as soon as possible. Motor oil does not contain the proper additives for the transmission and continued use can cause decreased shifting performance and lead to transmission damage.
3. Remove the holding clip and the bolt, then bend down the front edge of the left side under cover as shown in the image.
Bolt
Under Cover
1.8 ℓ engine models
Left Side Under Cover
Bolt
Clip
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 265 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuMaintenance Under the HooduTransmission Fluid
QRG
1.8 ℓ engine models
2.4 ℓ engine models
All models 4. Remove the transmission filler bolt and
washer. Carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your fingers. u Check if the fluid level is up to the edge
of the bolt hole.
5. If the fluid level is not up to the edge of the bolt hole, add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it runs out of the hole.
6. Put a new washer on the filler bolt, then
reinstall the filler bolt. u Tightening torque:
33 lbf∙ft (44 N∙m, 4.5 kgf∙m)
1.8 ℓ engine models 7. Reinstall the left side under cover with the
holding clip and the bolt.
8. Reinstall the under cover with the bolts.
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduBrake/Clutch Fluid
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Brake/Clutch Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
1Brake/Clutch Fluid
Use the same fluid for both the brakes and clutch.
■ Checking the Brake Fluid
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.
MAX MIN
Brake Reservoir
■ Checking the Clutch Fluid
Clutch Reservoir
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.
MAX MIN
NOTICE Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive damage.
If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed container as a temporary replacement.
Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.
If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or worn brake pads as soon as possible.
1Checking the Clutch Fluid
If the clutch fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or an excessively worn clutch plate as soon as possible.
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduRefilling Window Washer Fluid
Refilling Window Washer Fluid Check the amount of window washer fluid using the washer fluid level gauge on the cap.
If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.
1Refilling Window Washer Fluid
NOTICE Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle's paint. A vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump.
Level Gauge
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 268 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
QRG
Replacing Light Bulbs
Headlight Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. High beam headlight: Low beam headlight:
60 W (HB3) 51 W (HB4)
■ High Beam Headlight
Coupler
Tab
Bulb
1. Remove the coupler.
u It can be removed by pushing the tab.
2. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove.
3. Insert a new bulb into the headlight
assembly and turn it to the right.
4. Insert the coupler into the connector of the
bulb.
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1Headlight Bulbs
NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit.
Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or tow a trailer, have the aiming readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified technician.
The HB3 and HB4 types are halogen bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
The exterior lights' inside lenses (headlights, brake lamps, etc.) may fog temporarily after a vehicle wash or while driving in the rain. This does not impact the exterior light function. However, if you see a large amount of water or ice accumulated inside the lenses, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.
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■ Low Beam Headlights
Clip (A)
Cover
Driver side 1.8 ℓ engine models 1. Remove the holding clips (A). Push up the tab, and remove the cover of the air intake duct and its upper part.
Tab
Air Intake Duct
uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs
QRG
1Low Beam Headlights
Holding clip (A-type) Pull the clip straight up to remove it.
2.4 ℓ engine models 1. Unlock the holding clips (B), then remove
the cover of the air intake duct.
Clip (B)
Keep the head of the clip raised when you insert it, push until it clicks.
Cover
Air Intake Duct
Fold in the upper part of the air intake duct to get enough working space.
Continued
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs
Passenger side All models 2. Remove the holding clip (C) using a flat-tip screwdriver, then remove the upper part of the windshield washer reservoir.
1Low Beam Headlights
Holding clip (B-type) Press down the central pin until it clicks to unlock it.
Central pin
Push the central pin back to lock the clip. Then, insert the clip into the hole and press on the central pin until it is flat.
Push until the pin is flat.
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Clip (C)
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs
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Bulb
Coupler
All models 3. Remove the coupler.
u It can be removed by pushing the tab.
4. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove.
5. Insert a new bulb into the headlight
assembly and turn it to the right.
6. Insert the coupler into the connector of the
bulb.
Tab
1Low Beam Headlights
Holding clip (C-type) Insert a flat-tip screwdriver, lift and remove the central pin to remove the clip.
Central pin
Insert the clip with the central pin raised, and push until it is flat.
Push until the pin is flat.
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2012 Civic Sedan1Fog Light Bulbs
NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
The fog lights are halogen bulbs.
When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
CIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 272 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuFog Light Bulbs*
Fog Light Bulbs* When replacing, use the following bulbs. Fog Light: 55 W (H11)
Screw
1. Remove the screw using a Phillips-head
screwdriver and carefully pull the fog light assembly out of the bumper.
2. Remove the coupler.
Coupler
u It can be removed by pushing the tab.
3. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove.
4. Insert a new bulb into the fog light
assembly and turn it to the right.
Bulb
5. Insert the coupler into the connector of the
Tab
bulb.
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* Not available on all models
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuFront Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs
Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light: 28/8 W
Clip
1. Turn the steering wheel all the way to the opposite side from the light being replaced. Passenger side: Turn the steering wheel to the left. Driver side: Turn the steering wheel to the right.
2. Remove the holding clips, and pull the inner
fender back.
2 Low Beam Headlights P. 271
2.4 ℓ engine models 3. Detach the air intake duct tube and swing it
out of the inner fender.
Inner Fender
Air Intake Duct Tube
Continued
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuFront Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs
All models 4. Turn the socket to the left and remove it,
then remove the old bulb.
5. Insert a new bulb.
Bulb
Socket
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuBrake Light, Taillight, Back-Up Light, Rear Turn Signal Light and Rear Side Marker Light Bulbs
Brake Light, Taillight, Back-Up Light, Rear Turn Signal Light and Rear Side Marker Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Brake/Taillight: 21/5 W Back-Up Light: 21 W Rear Turn Signal Light: 21 W (Amber) Rear Side Marker Light: 3 CP
1. Remove the holding clips using a flat-tip
screwdriver, then pull the lining back.
2 Low Beam Headlights P. 271
Clip
2. Turn the socket to the left and remove it.
Remove the old bulb.
3. Insert a new bulb.
Lining
Bulb Socket
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuRear License Plate Light Bulb
QRG
Rear License Plate Light Bulb When replacing, use the following bulb. Rear License Plate Light: 5 W
Lining
Clip
Models with trunk lid lining 1. Remove the screw from the center of the fastener using a Phillips-head screwdriver.
2. Remove the holding clips using a flat-tip
screwdriver, then pull the lining back.
2 Low Beam Headlights P. 271
Fastener
Socket
Bulb
All models 3. Remove the license plate light assembly by
squeezing the tabs on both sides of the socket.
4. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.
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High-Mount Brake Light Bulb 1.8 ℓ engine models When replacing, use the following bulb. High-Mount Brake Light: 21 W
1. Open the trunk.
2. Turn the socket to the left and remove it.
3. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.
Bulb
Socket
2.4 ℓ engine models High-mount brake light bulbs are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light bulbs.
uuReplacing Light BulbsuHigh-Mount Brake Light Bulb
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Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades
QRG
Checking Wiper Blades If the wiper blade rubber has deteriorated, it will leave streaks and the metal wiper arm may scratch the window glass.
Changing the Wiper Blade Rubber
1. Lift the driver side wiper arm first, then the
passenger side.
1Changing the Wiper Blade Rubber
NOTICE Avoid dropping the wiper arm; it may damage the windshield.
Lock Tab
2. Place a cloth on the edge of the lock tab. Push the lock tab up with a flat-tip screw driver.
3. Slide the blade from the wiper arm.
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uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Wiper Blade Rubber
4. Slide the wiper blade out from its holder by
pulling the tabbed end out.
Blade
Top
Retainer
Blade
5. Remove the retainers from the rubber blade
that has been removed, and mount to a new rubber blade. u Correctly align the rubber protrusion and
the retainer grooves.
Indent
Tab
6. Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder
from the bottom end. u The tab on the blade should fit in the
indent of the wiper blade.
7. Slide the wiper blade onto the wiper arm,
then push down the lock tab.
8. Lower the passenger side wiper arm first,
then the driver side.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 280 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Checking and Maintaining Tires
QRG
Checking Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.
■ Inflation guidelines Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or specification’s page for the specified pressure.
Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from overheating.
Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards, and wear unevenly.
Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.
At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in all tires, including the spare. Even tires in good condition can lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm2) per month.
■ Inspection guidelines Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems. Look for: • Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,
splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.
• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks.
• Uneven tread wear. Have a dealer check the wheel alignment.
• Excessive tread wear.
2 Wear Indicators P. 285
• Cracks or other damage around valve stem.
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1Checking Tires
3WARNING
Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.
Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If necessary, add or release air until the specified pressure is reached.
If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as 4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm2) higher than if checked when cold.
Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. New tires and any that have been removed and reinstalled should be properly balanced.
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Loading Information Label
Tire and Loading Information Label The label attached to the driver’s doorjamb provides necessary tire and loading information.
Label Example
Tire Labeling
Example
Tire Size Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Maximum Tire Load
Maximum Tire Pressure
Tire Size
The tires that came on your vehicle have a number of markings. Those you should be aware of are described below.
■ Tire Sizes Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.
Continued
1Tire and Loading Information Label
The tire and loading information label attached to the driver’s doorjamb contains: a The number of people your vehicle can carry. b The total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not
exceed this weight.
c The original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare. d The proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and
spare.
1Tire Size
Following is an example of tire size with an explanation of what each component means. P205/55 R16 89H
P:
Vehicle
type
(P
indicates
passenger
vehicle).
205: Tire width in millimeters.
55: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a
percentage of its width).
R:
Tire construction code (R indicates radial).
16: Rim diameter
in
inches.
89: Load index (a numerical code associated with
the maximum load the tire can carry).
H:
Spe ed symb ol ( an alphabeti cal co de indicati ng the maximum speed ra. ting).
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Labeling
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■ Tire Identification Number (TIN) The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like the example in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.
■ Glossary of Tire Terminology Cold Tire Pressure – The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).
Load Rating – Means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure.
Maximum Inflation Pressure – The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can hold.
Maximum Load Rating – Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire.
Recommended Inflation Pressure – The cold tire inflation pressure recommended by the manufacturer.
Treadwear Indicators (TWI) – Means the projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.
1Tire Identification Number (TIN)
DOT B97R FW6X 2209
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation.
B97R: Manufacturer's identification mark.
FW6X: Tire type code.
22 09: Date of manufacture.
Year Week
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, and temperature performance according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these gradings.
■ Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
■ Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
1Uniform Tire Quality Grading
For example:
Treadwear 200
Traction AA
Temperature A
All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.
Continued
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
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■ Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
■ Temperature
's
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger care tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
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1Traction
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
1Temperature
Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is propertly inflated and not overloaded. Escessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
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Wear Indicators
Example of a Wear Indicator mark
uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWear Indicators
QRG
The groove where the wear indicator is located is 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) shallower than elsewhere on the tire. If the tread has worn so that the indicator is exposed, replace the tire. Worn out tires have poor traction on wet roads.
1Checking Tires
2.4 ℓ engine models High speed driving We recommend that you do not drive faster than the posted speed limits and conditions allow. If you drive at sustained high speeds (over 118 mph or 190 km/h), adjust the cold tire pressures as shown below to avoid excessive heat build up and sudden tire failure.
Tire Service Life The life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).
In addition to regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. All tires, including the spare, should be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.
Tire Size
P215/45R17 87V
215/45ZR17 91W*1
35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2)
Pressure *1: Optional for U.S. models (summer tires)
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Wheel Replacement
Tire and Wheel Replacement Replace your tires with radials of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall). Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and VSA® (vehicle stability assist) system to work incorrectly.
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that isn’t possible, replace the front or rear tires in pairs.
Make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.
U.S. models only If you replace a wheel, only use TPMS specified wheels approved for your vehicle.
1Tire and Wheel Replacement
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.
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Tire Rotation Rotating tires according to the maintenance messages on the information display */ multi-information display * helps to distribute wear more evenly and increase tire life.
■ Tires without rotation marks
Rotate the tires as shown here.
uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Rotation
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1Tire Rotation
Tires with directional tread patterns should only be rotated front to back (not from one side to the other). Directional tires should be mounted with the rotation indication mark facing forward, as shown below.
Front
FRONT
Direction Mark
■ Tires with rotation marks
Rotate the tires as shown here.
Front
* Not available on all models
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWinter Tires
Winter Tires If driving on snowy or frozen roads, mount all season marked ”M+S” tires, snow tires, or tire chains; reduce speed; and maintain sufficient distance between vehicles when driving.
Be particularly careful when operating the steering wheel or brakes to prevent skidding.
Use tire chains, snow tires, or all season tires when necessary or according to the law.
When mounting, refer to the following points.
For winter tires: • Select the size and load ranges that are the same as the original tires.
• Mount the tires to all four wheels.
For tire chains: • Install them on the front tires only.
• Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, we strongly recommend using the
chains listed below:
Models with P195/65R15 tires
Cable-type: SCC Radial Chain SC1030
Models with P205/55R16 tires
Models with P215/45R17 tires
Models with 215/45ZR17 tires
Cable-type: SCC Radial Chain SC1032
• Follow the chain manufacturer's instruction when installing. Mount them as
tightly as you can.
• Check that the chains do not touch the brake lines or suspension.
• Drive slowly.
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1Winter Tires
3WARNING
Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.
NOTICE Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle's brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.
When tire chains are mounted, follow the chain manufacturer's instructions regarding vehicle operational limits.
If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be aware that these tires are not designed for winter driving conditions. For more information, contact a dealer.
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Battery
Checking the Battery
Test Indicator window
Check the battery condition monthly. Look at the test indicator window and check the terminals for corrosion.
1Battery
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
When conducting any battery maintenance, wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do it.
WARNING: Battery post, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.
The test indicator's color information is on the battery.
When you find corrosion, clean the battery terminals by applying a baking powder and water solution. Rinse the terminals with water. Cloth/towel dry the battery. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent future corrosion.
If your vehicle's battery is disconnected or goes dead: • The audio system * is disabled.
2 Reactivating the audio system P. 146
• The clock resets.
2 Setting the Clock P. 98
• The navigation system * is disabled.
2 Refer to the navigation system manual
Charging the Battery Disconnect both battery cables to prevent damaging your vehicle's electrical system. Always disconnect the negative (–) cable first, and reconnect it last.
* Not available on all models
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Remote Transmitter Care *
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Replacing the Battery If the indicator does not come on when the button is pressed, replace the battery.
1Replacing the Battery
Battery type: CR1616
1. Unscrew the cover with a small Phillips- head screwdriver. Press a button to pry open the transmitter.
NOTICE An improperly disposed of battery can damage the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.
Replacement batteries are commercially available or at a dealer.
Screw
Tab
2. Open the keypad.
u Separate the inner cover from the
keypad by releasing the two tabs on the cover.
3. Make sure to replace the battery with the
correct polarity.
Keypad
Battery
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* Not available on all models
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Heating and Cooling * System Maintenance
Dust and Pollen Filter* The heating and cooling system is equipped with a dust and pollen filter that collects pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance MinderTM messages will let you know when to replace the filter.
We recommend that you replace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the heating and cooling system deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please contact a dealer for replacement.
* Not available on all models
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Cleaning
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Interior Care Use a damp cloth with a mixture of mild detergent and warm water to remove dirt. Use a clean cloth to remove detergent residue.
■ Cleaning Seat Belts Use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean the seat belts. Let the belts air dry. Wipe the openings of the seat belt anchors using a clean cloth.
Opening
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1Interior Care
Do not spill liquids inside the vehicle. Electrical devices and systems may malfunction if liquids are splashed on them.
Do not use silicone based sprays on electrical devices such as audio devices and switches. Doing so may cause the items to malfunction or a fire inside the vehicle. If a silicone based spray is inadvertently used on electrical devices, consult a dealer.
Depending on their composition, chemicals and liquid aromatics may cause discoloration, wrinkles, and cracking to resin-based parts and textiles. Do not use alkali solvents or organic solvents such as benzene or gasoline.
After using chemicals, make sure to gently wipe them off using a dry cloth. Do not place used cloths on top of resin based parts or textiles for long periods of time without washing.
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■ Floor Mats*
Unlock
Lock
The driver’s floor mat hooks over the floor anchors, which keep the mat from sliding forward. To remove a mat for cleaning, turn the anchor knobs to the unlock position. When reinstalling the mat after cleaning, turn the knobs to the lock position.
Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mat.
■ Maintaining Genuine Leather* Vacuum dirt and dust from the leather frequently. Pay close attention to the pleats and seams. Clean the leather with a soft cloth dampened with a 90% water and 10% neutral soap solution. Then buff it with a clean, dry cloth. Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately.
* Not available on all models
uuCleaninguInterior Care
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1Floor Mats
If you use any floor mats that were not originally provided with your vehicle, make sure they are designed for your specific vehicle, fit correctly, and are securely anchored by the floor anchors. Position the rear seat floor mats properly. If they are not properly positioned, the floor mats can interfere with the front seat functions.
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uuCleaninguExterior Care
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Exterior Care Dust off the vehicle body after you drive. Regularly inspect your vehicle for scratches on painted surfaces. A scratch on a painted surface can result in body rust. If you find a scratch, promptly repair it.
■ Washing the Vehicle Wash the vehicle regularly. Wash more frequently when driving in the following conditions: • If driving on roads with road salt.
• If driving in coastal areas.
• If tar, soot, bird droppings, insects, or tree sap are stuck to painted surfaces.
■ Using an Automated Vehicle Wash Fold in the door mirrors. Make sure to follow the instructions indicated on the automated vehicle wash.
■ Using High Pressure Cleaners • Keep sufficient distance between the cleaning nozzle and the vehicle body.
• Take particular care around the windows. Standing too close may cause water to
enter the vehicle interior. Do not spray water into the engine compartment.
1Washing the Vehicle
Do not spray water into the air intake vents or engine compartment. It can cause a malfunction.
Air Intake Vents
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uuCleaninguExterior Care
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■ Applying Wax A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the elements, so reapply as necessary.
1Applying Wax
NOTICE Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage the paint, metal, and plastic on your vehicle. Wipe up spills immediately.
■ Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they may be stained or the coating may peel. Promptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and clean water.
1Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts
Ask a dealer about the correct coating material when you want to repair the painted surface of the parts made of resin.
■ Cleaning the Window Wipe using a glass cleaner.
■ Maintaining Aluminum Wheels* Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and other road contaminants. Use a sponge and mild detergent to wipe away promptly. Be careful not to use harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush. They can damage the clear coat of the aluminum alloy wheels that helps keep the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing.
1Cleaning the Window
Wires are mounted to the inside of the rear window. Wipe along the same direction as the wires with a soft cloth so as not to damage them.
* Not available on all models
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Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
Tools
Types of Tools.................................. 298
If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire......................... 299
Engine Does Not Start
Checking the Engine........................ 306
Jump Starting.................................... 307
Shift Lever Does Not Move.............. 310
Overheating
How to Handle Overheating............. 311
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Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator
Comes On or Blinks ....................... 317
Fuses
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator
Comes On .................................... 313
Fuse Locations ................................. 318
If the Charging System Indicator
Comes On ..................................... 313 Inspecting and Changing Fuses........ 320
Emergency Towing........................... 321
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Comes On or Blinks ....................... 314
If the Brake System Indicator Comes On.......315
If the EPS Indicator Comes On.......... 315
If the Low Tire Pressure Indicator
Come On ...................................... 316
If the TPMS Indicator Comes On ...... 316
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Tools
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Types of Tools
Wheel Nut Wrench/
Jack Handle
Jack
Jack Handle Bar
1Types of Tools
2 How to Set Up the Jack P. 302
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If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat while driving, grasp the steering wheel firmly, and brake gradually to reduce speed. Then, stop in a safe place. Replace the flat tire with a compact spare tire. Go to a dealer as soon as possible to have the full size tire repaired or replaced.
1. Park the vehicle on firm, level, and non-slippery ground.
Automatic transmission models 2. Put the shift lever in (P. Manual transmission models 2. Put the shift lever in (R.
All models 3. Set the parking brake.
4. Turn on the hazard warning lights and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0.
1Changing a Flat Tire
Periodically check the tire pressure of the compact spare. It should be set to the specified pressure. Specified Pressure: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)
When driving with the compact spare tire, keep the vehicle speed under 50 mph (80 km/h). Replace with a full size tire as soon as possible.
The compact spare tire and wheel in your vehicle are specifically for this model. Do not use them with another vehicle. Do not use another type of compact spare tire or wheel with your vehicle.
Do not mount tire chains on a compact spare tire. If a chain-mounted front tire goes flat, remove one of the full-size rear tires and replace it with the compact spare tire. Remove the flat front tire and replace it with the full size tire that was removed from the rear. Mount the tire chains on the front tire.
U.S. models only Do not use a puncture-repairing agent on a flat tire, as it can damage the tire pressure sensor.
Continued
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