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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 226 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
U.S. models Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label.
(If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire tire inflation pressure for those tires.)
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.
Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure.
Driving on a significantly under-in flated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 227 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.
Models with information display Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is provided by a separate telltale, which displays the symbol “TPMS” when illuminated.
When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.
Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.
Continued
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 228 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
Models with multi-information display Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists.
When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.
Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 229 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Braking
Brake System ■ Parking Brake Use the parking brake to keep the vehicle stationary when parking.
To apply: Pull the lever fully up without pressing the release button.
To release: 1. Pull the lever slightly, and press and hold
the release button.
2. Lower the lever down all the way, then
release the button.
* Not available on all models
Continued
1Parking Brake
NOTICE Release the parking brake fully before driving. The rear brakes and axle can be damaged if you drive with the parking brake applied.
If you start driving without fully releasing the parking brake, a buzzer sounds as a warning, and "RELEASE PARKING BRAKE" appears on the multi-information display *.
Always apply the parking brake when parking.
To prevent the parking brake from freezing when the outside temperature is extremely cold, do not apply it, but do the following:
Automatic transmission models Put the shift lever in (P, then use a block or other wheel chock to stop the wheels from turning.
Manual transmission models Put the shift lever in (R or (1, then use a block or other wheel chock to stop the wheels from turning.
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uuBrakinguBrake System
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■ Foot Brake Your vehicle is equipped with front disc brakes. The brakes on the rear wheels may be disc or drum, depending on the model. A power assist helps reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The brake assist system increases the stopping force when you depress the brake pedal hard in an emergency situation. The anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps you retain steering control when braking very hard.
2 Brake Assist System P. 232
2 ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) P. 231
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1Foot Brake
Check the brakes after driving through deep water, or if there is a buildup of road surface water. If necessary, dry the brakes by lightly depressing the pedal several times.
If you hear a continuous metallic friction sound when applying the brakes, the brake pads need to be replaced. Have the vehicle checked by a dealer.
Constantly using the brake pedal while going down a long hill builds up heat, which reduces the brake effectiveness. Apply engine braking by taking your foot off the accelerator pedal and downshifting to a lower gear. With manual transmission use a lower gear for greater engine braking.
Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving, as it will lightly apply the brakes and cause them to lose effectiveness over time and reduce pad life. It will also confuse drivers behind you.
2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 231 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ■ ABS Helps prevent the wheels from locking up, and helps you retain steering control by pumping the brakes rapidly, much faster than you.
The electronic brake distribution (EBD) system, which is part of the ABS, also balances the front-to-rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading.
You should never pump the brake pedal. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as "stomp and steer."
■ ABS operation The brake pedal may pulsate slightly when the ABS is working. Keep holding the pedal firmly down. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very hard before the ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.
When the vehicle speed goes under 6 mph (10 km/h), the ABS stops.
uuBrakinguABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
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1ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
NOTICE The ABS may not function correctly if you use an incorrect tire type and size.
When the ABS indicator comes on while driving, there may be a problem with the system. While normal braking is not affected, there is a possibility of the ABS not operating. Have the vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.
The ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the vehicle. It only helps with steering control during hard braking.
In the following cases, your vehicle may need more stopping distance than a vehicle without the ABS: • When driving on rough road surfaces, including
when driving on uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow.
• When tire chains are installed.
You may hear a motor sound coming from the engine compartment while system checks are being performed immediately after starting the engine or while driving. This is normal.
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uuBrakinguBrake Assist System
Brake Assist System ■ Brake Assist System Designed to assist the driver by generating greater braking force when you depress the brake pedal hard during emergency braking.
■ Brake assist system operation Press the brake pedal firmly for more powerful braking.
When brake assist operates, the pedal may wiggle slightly and an operating noise may be heard. This is normal. Keep holding the brake pedal firmly down.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 233 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Parking Your Vehicle
When Stopped 1. Always use the parking brake when you park your vehicle.
2. Make sure the parking brake is set firmly, or your vehicle may roll if parked on an
incline.
Parking Automatic transmission models 1. Depress the brake pedal firmly with the shift lever in (D.
2. Apply the parking brake while holding the brake pedal down.
3. Move the shift lever to (P.
4. Turn off the engine.
1Parking Your Vehicle
Do not park your vehicle near flammable objects, such as dry grass, oil, or timber. Heat from the exhaust can cause a fire.
1When Stopped
Automatic transmission models NOTICE The following can damage the transmission: • Depressing the accelerator and brake pedals
simultaneously.
• Holding the vehicle in place when facing uphill by
depressing the accelerator pedal.
• Moving the shift lever into (P before the vehicle
stops completely.
1Parking
Raise the wiper arms when snow is expected.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 234 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Refueling
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Fuel Information ■ Fuel recommendation
1.8 ℓ engine models Unleaded gasoline, pump octane number 87 or higher Use of a lower octane gasoline can cause a persistent, heavy metallic knocking noise that can lead to engine damage.
2.4 ℓ engine models Unleaded premium gasoline, pump octane number 91 or higher Use of a lower octane gasoline can cause occasional metallic knocking noise in the engine and will result in decreased engine performance. Use of a gasoline with a pump octane less than 87 can lead to engine damage.
■ Top tier detergent gasoline Because the level of detergency and additives in gasoline vary in the market, Honda endorses the use of “TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline” where available to help maintain the performance and reliability of your vehicle. TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline meets a new gasoline standard jointly established by leading automotive manufacturers to meet the needs of today’s advanced engines.
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1Fuel Information
NOTICE We recommend quality gasoline containing detergent additives that help prevent fuel system and engine deposits. In addition, in order to maintain good performance, fuel economy, and emissions control, we strongly recommend the use of gasoline that does NOT contain harmful manganese-based fuel additives such as MMT, if such gasoline is available.
Use of gasoline with these additives may adversely affect performance, and cause the malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument panel to come on. If this happens, contact a dealer for service. Some gasoline today is blended with oxygenates such as ethanol. Your vehicle is designed to operate on oxygenated gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume. Do not use gasoline containing methanol. If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station or switch to another brand of gasoline.
2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 235 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Qualifying gasoline retailers will, in most cases, identify their gasoline as having met "TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline" standards at the retail location. This fuel is guaranteed to contain the proper level of detergent additives and be free of metallic additives. The proper level of detergent additives, and absence of harmful metallic additives in gasoline, help avoid build-up of deposits in your engine and emission control system.
For further important fuel-related information for your vehicle, or on information on gasoline that does not contain MMT, visit www.hondacars.com. In Canada, visit www.honda.ca for additional information on gasoline. For more information on top tier gasoline, visit www.toptiergas.com.
■ Fuel tank capacity: 13.2 US gal (50 liters)
uuRefuelinguHow to Refuel
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How to Refuel
Push
1. Stop your vehicle with the service station pump on the left side of the vehicle in the rear.
2. Turn off the engine. 3. Push on the fuel fill door release handle at
the foot of the driver’s seat. u The fuel fill door opens.
1How to Refuel
3WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel. • Stop the engine, and keep heat, sparks,
and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors. • Wipe up spills immediately.
Continued
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uuRefuelinguHow to Refuel
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1How to Refuel
The filler nozzle automatically stops to leave space in the fuel tank so that fuel does not overflow as a result of changes in air temperature.
If the fuel nozzle keeps turning off when the tank is not full, there may be a problem with the pump's fuel vapor recovery system. Try filling at another pump. If this does not fix the problem, consult a dealer.
Do not continue to add fuel after the nozzle has automatically stopped. Additional fuel can exceed the full tank capacity.
4. Remove the fuel fill cap slowly. If you hear a release of air, wait until this stops, then turn the knob slowly to open the fuel fill cap.
Cap
Cap
5. Place the fuel fill cap in the holder.
6. Insert the filler nozzle fully.
u When the tank is full, the fuel nozzle will click off automatically. This leaves space in the fuel tank in case the fuel expands with a change in the temperature.
7. After filling, replace the fuel fill cap,
tightening it until you hear it click at least once. u Shut the fuel fill door by hand.
Holder
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 237 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Fuel Economy
Improving Fuel Economy Fuel economy depends on several conditions, including driving conditions, your driving habits, the condition of your vehicle, and loading. Depending on these and other conditions, you may or may not achieve the rated fuel economy of this vehicle.
■ Maintenance and Fuel Economy You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle. Always maintain your vehicle in accordance with the messages displayed on the information display */multi-information display *. • Use the recommended viscosity engine oil, displaying the API Certification Seal.
• Maintain the specified tire pressure.
• Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.
• Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle's underside
adds weight and increases wind resistance.
1Improving Fuel Economy
Direct calculation is the recommended method to determine actual fuel consumed while driving.
Miles driven
Gallons of
fuel
Miles per
Gallon
100
Liter
Kilometers
L per 100 km
In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are established following a simulated test. For more information on how this test is performed, please visit http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/
* Not available on all models
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 238 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Accessories and Modifications
Accessories When installing accessories, check the following: • Do not install accessories on the windshield. They can obstruct your view and
delay your reaction to driving conditions.
• Do not install accessories on the side pillars or across the side windows.
Accessories installed in these areas may interfere with proper operation of the side curtain airbags.
• Be sure electronic accessories do not overload electrical circuits or interfere with
proper operation of your vehicle.
2 Fuses P. 318
• Before installing any electronic accessory, have the installer contact a dealer for
assistance. If possible, have a dealer inspect the final installation.
Modifications Do not modify your vehicle or use non-Honda components that can affect its handling, stability, and reliability.
Overall vehicle performance can be affected. Always make sure all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and that it meets federal, state, province, territory, and local regulations.
1Accessories and Modifications
3WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications can affect your vehicle's handling, stability, and performance, and cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding accessories and modifications.
Honda Genuine accessories are recommended to ensure proper operation on your vehicle.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 239 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
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Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance ............ 240
Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 241
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance
Service ........................................... 242
Maintenance Minder™ .................... 243
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood..... 251
Opening the Hood ........................... 253
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 254
Oil Check......................................... 255
Adding Engine Oil............................ 257
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 258
Engine Coolant ................................ 261
Transmission Fluid............................ 263
Brake/Clutch Fluid............................ 266
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 267
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 268
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 278
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 280
Tire and Loading Information Label...... 281
Tire Labeling .................................... 281
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles).......283
Wear Indicators................................ 285
Tire Service Life................................ 285
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 286
Tire Rotation.................................... 287
Winter Tires ..................................... 288
Battery............................................... 289
Remote Transmitter Care *
Replacing the Battery....................... 290
Heating and Cooling * System
Maintenance ................................... 291
Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 292
Exterior Care.................................... 294
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 240 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer. (Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect.) Refer to the separate maintenance booklet for detailed maintenance and inspection information.
■ Types of Inspection and Maintenance ■ Daily inspections Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when refueling.
■ Periodic inspections • Check the automatic transmission fluid level monthly.
2 Automatic Transmission Fluid P. 263
• Check the brake fluid level monthly.
2 Brake/Clutch Fluid P. 266
• Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.
2 Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 280
• Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.
2 Replacing Light Bulbs P. 268
• Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.
2 Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P. 278
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* Not available on all models
1Inspection and Maintenance
U.S. models Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individuals using parts that are "certified" to EPA standards.
According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the maintenance main items marked with # will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the information display */multi- information display *.
2 Maintenance Service Items
P. 245
2 P. 249
If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks that require more skills and tools, you can purchase a subscription to the Service Express website at www.techinfo.honda.com.
2 Authorized Manuals P. 335
If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first. After performing maintenance, update the records in the separate maintenance booklet.
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uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuSafety When Performing Maintenance
Safety When Performing Maintenance Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
■ Maintenance Safety • To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames
away from the battery and all fuel related parts.
• To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not
gasoline.
• Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or
compressed air.
• Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and can kill you.
u Only operate the engine if there is sufficient ventilation.
■ Vehicle Safety • The vehicle must be in a stationary condition.
u Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and
the engine is off.
• Be aware that hot parts can burn you.
u Make sure to let the engine and exhaust system cool thoroughly before
touching vehicle parts.
• Be aware that moving parts can injure you.
u Do not start the engine unless instructed, and keep your hands and limbs away
from moving parts.
1Safety When Performing Maintenance
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations according to the schedules in this owner's manual.
3WARNING
Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner's manual.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 242 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuParts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service
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Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service The use of Honda genuine parts and fluids is recommended when maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Honda genuine parts are manufactured according to the same high quality standards used in Honda vehicles.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 243 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Maintenance Minder™
If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the Maintenance Minder messages appear on the information display * or the multi-information display * every time you turn the ignition switch to ON (w. The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.
Models with information display To Use Maintenance MinderTM ■ Displaying the Engine Oil Life
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w.
2. Press the
(SEL/RESET) knob repeatedly
until the engine oil life appears on the information display.
The Maintenance Minder indicator ( ) stays on in the instrument panel after the engine oil life becomes 0%. Have the indicated maintenance done by a dealer immediately.
* Not available on all models
Continued
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1Displaying the Engine Oil Life
Based on the engine operating conditions, the remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed as a percentage.
Displayed Engine Oil
Calculated Engine Oil
Life (%)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
15
10
Life (%)
100 to 91
90 to 81
80 to 71
70 to 61
60 to 51
50 to 41
40 to 31
30 to 21
20 to 16
15 to 11
10 to 6
5 to 1
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uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
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■ Maintenance Minder Messages on the Information Display To switch the display, press the
(SEL/RESET) knob.
Oil Life Display
Explanation
Information
Maintenance Minder Indicator
The engine oil life indicator starts to appear along with other due soon maintenance item codes when the remaining oil life becomes 15 percent.
The “SERVICE” message also starts to appear along with the engine oil life indicator and the maintenance item codes.
The remaining engine oil life has passed its service life, and a negative distance appears after driving over 10 miles (U.S. models) or 10 km (Canadian models). The negative distance on the display blinks.
The engine oil is approaching the end of its service life.
The engine oil has almost reached the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced as soon as possible.
The engine oil life has passed. The maintenance items must be inspected and serviced immediately.
Starts to come on when the remaining engine oil life becomes 15 percent. It goes off when the display is switched.
Stays on as a reminder even when the display is switched.
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■ Maintenance Service Items
Maintenance Minder Indicator
Maintenance Minder Message
Main Item
Sub Items
uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
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1Maintenance Service Items
• Independent of the Maintenance Minder
information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.
• Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles
(256,000 km).
• Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
CODE
Maintenance Main Items
CODE
Maintenance Sub Items
● Replace engine oil*1
● Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
● Inspect front and rear brakes/service as necessary
● Check parking brake adjustment
● Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
● Inspect suspension components
● Inspect driveshaft boots
● Inspect brake hoses and lines (Including ABS/VSA)
● Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids
● Inspect exhaust system#
● Inspect fuel lines and connections#
● Rotate tires
● Replace air cleaner element*2
● Replace dust and pollen filter *,*3
● Inspect drive belt
● Replace transmission fluid
● Replace spark plugs
● Inspect valve clearance
● Replace engine coolant
*2: *3:
If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km). If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*1:
# :
If a message “SERVICE” does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year. See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
* Not available on all models
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uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
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■ Resetting the Display Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w.
2. Display the engine oil life by repeatedly
pressing the
(SEL/RESET) knob.
3. Press and hold the
knob for ten seconds
or more. u The engine oil life indicator and the
maintenance item codes blink.
4. Press the
knob for five seconds or more.
u The displayed maintenance items
disappear, and the engine oil life display returns to 100%.
1Resetting the Display
NOTICE Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results in the system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious mechanical problems.
The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after completing the required maintenance service. If someone other than a dealer performs maintenance service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.
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uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
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Models with multi-information display To Use Maintenance MinderTM ■ Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the engine oil, appear on the multi-information display. You can view them on the Maintenance info screen at any time. 1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w. 2. Press the MENU button to go to the Vehicle Menu screen. 3. Select Vehicle Information with the 4. Press the SOURCE button again to go to the Maintenance info screen. The
button, then press the SOURCE button.
engine oil life appears on the multi-information display.
Engine Oil Life
2345
50
Engine oil
Air filters
Main Item
Sub Item
Button
SOURCE Button MENU Button
SOURCE
MENU
Continued
1Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items
Based on the engine operating conditions, the remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed as a percentage.
Displayed Engine Oil
Calculated Engine Oil
Life (%)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
15
10
Life (%)
100 to 91
90 to 81
80 to 71
70 to 61
60 to 51
50 to 41
40 to 31
30 to 21
20 to 16
15 to 11
10 to 6
5 to 1
There is a list of maintenance main and sub items you
can view on the multi-information display.
2 Maintenance Service Items P. 249
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uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
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■ Maintenance Minder Messages on the Multi-Information Display
Maintenance Message
Oil Life Display
Explanation
Information
SERVICE DUE SOON
15 %
2345
Engine oil
Air filters
SERVICE DUE NOW
5 %
2345
15
2345
2345
Engine oil
Air filters
SERVICE PAST DUE
Negative Distance
2345
-30
2345
The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 percent. Once you switch the display by pressing the (display/information) button, this message will go off.
The engine oil is approaching the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced soon.
The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent. Press the switch to another display.
button to
The engine oil has almost reached the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced as soon as possible.
The remaining engine oil life has passed its service life, and a negative distance appears after driving over 10 miles (U.S. models) or 10 km (Canadian models). Press the
button to switch to another display.
The engine oil life has passed. The maintenance items must be inspected and serviced immediately.
The system message indicator (
) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder message.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 249 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
■ Maintenance Service Items
System Message Indicator
Maintenance Minder Message
2345
Main Item
Sub Items
uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
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1Maintenance Service Items
• Independent of the Maintenance Minder
information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.
• Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles
(256,000 km).
• Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
CODE
Maintenance Main Items
CODE
Maintenance Sub Items
● Replace engine oil*1
● Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
● Inspect front and rear brakes/service as necessary
● Check parking brake adjustment
● Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
● Inspect suspension components
● Inspect driveshaft boots
● Inspect brake hoses and lines (Including ABS/VSA)
● Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids
● Inspect exhaust system#
● Inspect fuel lines and connections#
● Rotate tires
● Replace air cleaner element*2
● Replace dust and pollen filter*3
● Inspect drive belt
● Replace transmission fluid
● Replace spark plugs
● Inspect valve clearance
● Replace engine coolant
*2: *3:
If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km). If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*1:
# :
If a message “SERVICE” does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year. See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 250 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
■ Resetting the Display Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.
2345
Engine Oil Life
Engine oil
Air filters
Maintenance Item Codes
SOURCE
SOURCE Button
–
Button
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w. 2. Go to the Maintenance info screen.
2 Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items P. 247
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3. Press the SOURCE button.
u The oil life reset mode is displayed on the multi-information display.
Index
4. Select Yes with the
–
button, then press the SOURCE button.
1Resetting the Display
NOTICE Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results in the system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious mechanical problems.
The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after completing the required maintenance service. If someone other than a dealer performs maintenance service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.
u The displayed maintenance items disappear, and the engine oil life display
returns to 100%.
u Any maintenance items that are necessary for your vehicle at the next
maintenance service will appear.
To cancel the oil life reset mode, select No, then press the SOURCE button.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 251 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood 1.8 ℓ engine models
Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange Handle)
Engine Oil Fill Cap
Washer Fluid (Blue Cap)
Brake Fluid (Black Cap)
Manual transmission models Clutch Fluid (Light Gray Cap)
Automatic transmission models Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick (Yellow Loop)
Battery
Radiator Cap
Engine Coolant Reservoir
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 252 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuMaintenance Under the HooduMaintenance Items Under the Hood
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2.4 ℓ engine models
Engine Oil Fill Cap
Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange Handle)
Washer Fluid (Blue Cap)
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Brake Fluid (Black Cap)
Clutch Fluid (Light Gray Cap)
Battery
Radiator Cap
Engine Coolant Reservoir
2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 253 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Opening the Hood
Hood Release Handle
Pull
uuMaintenance Under the HooduOpening the Hood
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1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set
1Opening the Hood
the parking brake.
2. Pull the hood release handle under the
lower left corner of the dashboard. u The hood will pop up slightly.
NOTICE Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised.
The hood will strike the wipers, and may damage either the hood or the wipers.
When closing the hood, check that the hood is securely latched.
3. Push up the hood latch lever in the center of the hood to release the lock mechanism, and open the hood.
If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can open the hood without lifting the lever, the latch mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.
Lever
Support Rod Grip
Clamp
4. Remove the support rod from the clamp using the grip. Mount the support rod in the hood.
When closing, remove the support rod, and stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the hood. Remove your hand at a height of approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the hood close.
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2012 Civic Sedan1Recommended Engine Oil
Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact, they may adversely affect the engine performance and durability.
CIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 254 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuMaintenance Under the HooduRecommended Engine Oil
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Recommended Engine Oil
• Genuine Honda Motor Oil • Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil with an API Certification Seal on the
container.
Oil is a major contributor to your engine's performance and longevity. If you drive the vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, the engine may fail or be damaged.
This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements.
Use a Genuine Honda Motor Oil or another commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for the ambient temperature as shown.
Ambient Temperature
■ Synthetic oil You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal and is the specified viscosity grade.
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 255 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Oil Check We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel. Park the vehicle on level ground. Wait approximately three minutes after turning the engine off before you check the oil. 1.8 ℓ engine models
1. Remove the dipstick (orange handle).
2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or
paper towel.
3. Insert the dipstick back all the way into its
hole.
2.4 ℓ engine models
uuMaintenance Under the HooduOil Check
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1Oil Check
If the oil level is near or below the lower mark, slowly add oil being careful not to overfill.
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduOil Check
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1.8 ℓ engine models
4. Remove the dipstick again, and check the level. It should be between the upper and lower marks. Add oil if necessary.
Upper Mark Lower Mark
2.4 ℓ engine models
Upper Mark Lower Mark
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2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 257 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
Adding Engine Oil
1.8 ℓ engine models
Engine Oil Fill Cap
2.4 ℓ engine models
Engine Oil Fill Cap
uuMaintenance Under the HooduAdding Engine Oil
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1. Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap.
1Adding Engine Oil
2. Add oil slowly.
3. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten
it securely.
4. Wait for three minutes and recheck the
engine oil dipstick.
If any oil spills, wipe it up immediately. Spilled oil may damage the engine compartment components.
NOTICE Do not fill the engine oil above the upper mark. Overfilling the engine oil can result in leaks and engine damage.
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2012 Civic Sedan1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
NOTICE You may damage the environment if you do not dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away into a garbage can or onto the ground.
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
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Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the engine's lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the information display */multi-information display *. 1.8 ℓ engine models
1. Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the engine off.
Bolt
Under Cover
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
fill cap.
1.8 ℓ engine models 3. Remove the bolts on the undercarriage
and remove the under cover.
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* Not available on all models
2012 Civic SedanCIVIC 4D-31TR3600.book 259 ページ 2011年2月14日 月曜日 午後2時51分
uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
1.8 ℓ engine models
Drain Bolt
All models 4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine, and drain the oil into a suitable container.
2.4 ℓ engine models
Washer
Drain Bolt
Washer
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
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1.8 ℓ engine models
Oil Filter
2.4 ℓ engine models
1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The low oil pressure indicator should go off within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.
5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
6. Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface. u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the contact surface of the engine block, and install a new oil filter. u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the oil filter rubber seal.
8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt. u Tightening torque: 1.8 ℓ engine models 29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m) 2.4 ℓ engine models 30 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
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Oil Filter
9. Pour the recommended engine oil into the engine. u Engine oil change capacity (including filter):
1.8 ℓ engine models 3.9 US qt (3.7 L) 2.4 ℓ engine models 4.4 US qt (4.2 L)
10.Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and
start the engine.
11.Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that there is no leak from the drain bolt or oil filter.
12.Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the dipstick. u If necessary, add more engine oil.
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Engine Coolant
uuMaintenance Under the HooduEngine Coolant
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Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
1Engine Coolant
NOTICE 2.4 ℓ engine models You will need a more concentrated coolant if you are driving in extremely cold temperature below −31°F (−35°C). Consult your Honda dealer for details about a suitable coolant mixture.
All models If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.
Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle's coolant system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or with the engine components.
This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any straight antifreeze or water.
We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.
■ Reserve Tank
MAX
1. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve