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Automatic Transmission (CVT)
If you open the driver’s door when Auto Stop is active, the indicator will blink and you will hear a continuous beep. The beep will stop when you close the door.
With the driver’s door open, you will hear a continuous beep even if the Auto Idle Stop function is deactivated and the engine restarts.
Always turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0) and remove the key if you are getting out of the car.
Auto Idle Stop Indicator
AUTO IDLE STOP INDICATOR
The indicator blinks as a reminder that the engine has stopped because of the Auto Idle Stop function. You cannot restart the engine with the ignition switch when this light is blinking.
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Always use the parking brake when you park your car. The indicator on the instrument panel shows that the parking brake is not fully released; it does not indicate that the parking brake is firmly set. Make sure the parking brake is set firmly or your car may roll if it is parked on an incline.
If your car has an automatic transmission, set the parking brake before you put the transmission in Park. This keeps the car from moving and putting pressure on the parking mechanism in the transmission making it easier to move the shift lever out of Park when you want to drive away.
−
If the car is facing uphill, turn the front wheels away from the curb. If you have a manual transmission, put it in first gear.
If the car is facing downhill, turn the front wheels toward the curb. If you have a manual transmission, put it in reverse gear.
Make sure the parking brake is fully released before driving away. Driving with the parking brake partially set can overheat or damage the rear brakes.
Parking
Parking Tips
Make sure the windows are closed.
Turn off the lights.
Place any packages, valuables, etc., in the trunk or take them with you.
Lock the doors with the key or the remote transmitter.
Never park over dry leaves, tall grass, or other flammable materials. The three way catalytic converter gets very hot, and could cause these materials to catch on fire.
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Constant application of the brakes when going down a long hill builds up heat and reduces their effective- ness. Use the engine to assist the brakes by downshifting to a lower gear and taking your foot off the accelerator pedal.
Check your brakes after driving through deep water. Apply the brakes moderately to see if they feel normal. If not, apply them gently and frequently until they do. Since a longer distance is needed to stop with wet brakes, be extra cautious and alert in your driving.
Brake Wear Indicators The front disc brakes on all models have audible brake wear indicators. When the brake pads need replacing, you will hear a distinctive metallic ‘‘screeching’’ sound when you apply the brakes. If you do not have the brake pads replaced, they will begin screeching all the time.
Your brakes may sometimes squeal or squeak when you apply them lightly. Do not confuse this with the brake wear indicators. They make a very audible ‘‘screeching.’’
The Braking System
The Civic Hybrid is equipped with front disc brakes. The brakes on the rear wheels are drum. A power assist helps reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The ABS (on cars equipped with ABS) helps you retain steering control when braking very hard.
Put your foot on the brake pedal only when you intend to brake. Resting your foot on the pedal keeps the brakes applied lightly, causing them to build up heat. Heat build-up can reduce how well your brakes work. It also keeps your brake lights on all the time, confusing drivers behind you.
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Driving
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Brake System Design The hydraulic system that operates the brakes has two separate circuits. Each circuit works diagonally across the vehicle (the left-front brake is connected with the right-rear brake, etc.). If one circuit should develop a problem, you will still have braking at two wheels.
Front
Anti-lock Brakes (Optional) ABS helps to prevent the wheels from locking up and skidding during hard braking, allowing you to retain steering control.
When the front tires skid, you lose steering control; the car continues straight ahead even though you turn the steering wheel. The ABS helps to prevent lock-up and helps you retain steering control by pumping the brakes rapidly; much faster than a person can do it.
The ABS also balances the front-to rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading.
The Braking System
You should never pump the brake pedal; this defeats the purpose of the ABS. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal as you steer away from the hazard. This is sometimes referred to as ‘‘stompandsteer.’’
You will feel a pulsation in the brake pedal when the ABS activates, and you may hear some noise. This is normal; it is the ABS rapidly pumping the brakes.
CONTINUED
Driving
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The Braking System
Activation varies with the amount of traction your tires have. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very hard before you activate the ABS. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.
ImportantSafetyReminders ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the car; only helps with steering control during braking. You should always maintain a safe following distance from other vehicles.
it
A vehicle with ABS may require a longer distance to stop on loose or uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow, than a vehicle without anti- lock. Slow down and allow a greater distance between vehicles under those conditions.
ABS will not prevent a skid that results from changing direction abruptly, such as trying to take a corner too fast or making a sudden lane change. Always drive at a safe, prudent speed for the road and weather conditions.
ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability. Always steer moderately when you are braking hard. Severe or sharp steering wheel movement can still cause your car to veer into oncoming traffic or off the road.
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Driving
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The Braking System
ABSIndicator
ABS INDICATOR
*
If the ABS indicator and the brake system indicator come on together, and the parking brake is fully released, the front-to-rear braking distribution system may also shut down.
275
. If the brakes feel normal,
Test your brakes as instructed on page drive slowly and have your car repaired by your dealer as soon as possible. Avoid sudden hard braking which could cause the rear wheels to lock up and possibly lead to a loss of control.
U.S. indicator shown *
62
The ABS is self-checking. If anything goes wrong, the ABS indicator on the instrument panel comes on (see page ). This means the anti-lock function of the braking system has shut down. The brakes still work like a conventional system without anti- lock, providing normal stopping ability. You should have the dealer inspect your car as soon as possible.
Driving
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Driving in Bad Weather
−
Always drive
Driving Technique slower than you would in dry weather. It takes your car longer to react, even in conditions that may seem just barely damp. Apply smooth, even pressure to all the controls. Abrupt steering wheel movements or sudden, hard appli- cation of the brakes can cause loss of control in wet weather. Be extra cautious for the first few miles (kilometers) of driving while you adjust to the change in driving conditions. This is especially true in snow. A person can forget some snow-driving techniques during the summer months. Practice is needed to relearn those skills.
Exercise extra caution when driving in rain after a long dry spell. After months of dry weather, the first rains bring oil to the surface of the roadway, making it slippery.
Rain, fog, and snow conditions require a different driving technique because of reduced traction and visibility. Keep your car well- maintained and exercise greater caution when you need to drive in bad weather. The cruise control should not be used in these conditions.
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Driving
−
Being able to see
Visibility clearly in all directions and being visible to other drivers are important in all weather conditions. This is more difficult in bad weather. To be seen more clearly during daylight hours, turn on your headlights.
Inspect your windshield wipers and washers frequently. Keep the wind- shield washer reservoir full of the proper fluid. Have the windshield wiper blades replaced if they start to streak the windshield or leave parts unwiped. Use the defrosters and air conditioning to keep the windows from fogging up on the inside (see page
116
).
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Traction − Check your tires frequently for wear and proper pressure. Both are important in preventing ‘‘hydroplaning’’ (loss of traction on a wet surface). In the winter, mount snow tires on all four wheels for the best handling.
Watch road conditions carefully, they can change from moment to moment. Wet leaves can be as slip- pery as ice. ‘‘Clear’’ roads can have patches of ice. Driving conditions can be very hazardous when the outside temperature is near freezing. The road surface can become covered with areas of water puddles mixed with areas of ice, so your traction can change without warning.
Be careful when downshifting. If traction is low, you can lock up the drive wheels for a moment and cause a skid.
Driving in Bad Weather, Towing a Trailer
Towing a Trailer Your vehicle is not designed to tow a trailer. Attempting to do so can void your warranties.
Be very cautious when passing, or being passed by other vehicles. The spray from large vehicles reduces your visibility, and the wind buffeting can cause you to lose control.
Driving
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Maintenance
This section explains why it is important to keep your car well maintained and how to follow basic maintenance safety precautions.
This section also includes Maintenance Schedules for normal driving and severe driving conditions, a Maintenance Record, and instruc- tions for simple maintenance tasks you may want to take care of yourself.
If you have the skills and tools to per- form more complex maintenance tasks on your Honda, you may want to purchase the Service Manual. See page obtain a copy, or see your Honda dealer.
for information on how to
303
Maintenance Safety
......................
. 182
Important Safety Precautions . 183
Maintenance Schedule
.................
. 184
Required Maintenance Record . 191
...
. 193
Owner Maintenance Checks
.......
..............................
Fluid Locations
. 194
. 195
......................................
Engine Oil
. 195
..................................
. 195
....................
. 196
..............................
....................................
. 196
. 197
.....
. 199
.............................
. 199
............
. 201
.......
....................
. 205
. 206
.......................
Adding Oil Recommended Oil Synthetic Oil Additives Changing the Oil and Filter
Adding Engine Coolant Replacing Engine Coolant
Windshield Washers Transmission Fluid
Cooling System
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
............
. 206
5-speed Manual Transmission
Brake and Clutch Fluid
......................... ................ ............................ ........................... ..................... ....................................
. 208
. 209
. 209
. 210
. 211
. 212
Brake System Clutch System
Air Cleaner Element Hood Latch
Spark Plugs
Replacement Specifications
.................................... .............................. ............................ ........................................... ................................. .............. .................. ....................................... ............................................... ......................................
Battery Wiper Blades Air Conditioning System Dust and Pollen Filter Drive Belt Tires
Inflation
. 213
. 213
. 215
. 216
. 219
. 221
. 222
. 224
. 225
. 225
Recommended Tire Pressures
for Normal Driving
...........
. 226
Tire Pressure Adjustment for
High Speed Driving
Inspection Maintenance Tire Rotation Replacing Tires and Wheels Wheels and Tires Winter Driving
.......... .................................. .............................. ............................. ... ...................... .......................... ............................. ............................ ............................................. ..................... ........................ ...........................
Headlight Aiming Replacing Bulbs
Snow Tires Tire Chains
. 226
. 227
. 227
. 228
. 229
. 230
. 230
. 230
. 231
. 232
. 234
. 234
. 243
Storing Your Car
Lights
Maintenance 181
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Maintenance Safety
Regularly maintaining your car is the best way to protect your investment. Proper maintenance is essential to your safety and the safety of your passengers. It will also reward you with more economical, trouble-free driving and help reduce air pollution.
This section includes instructions for simple maintenance tasks, such as checking and adding oil. Any service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a Honda technician or other qualified mechanic.
Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
Improperly maintaining this car or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner’s manual.
182
Maintenance
Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.
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Maintenance Safety
Important Safety Precautions Before you begin any maintenance, make sure your car is parked on level ground and that the parking brake is set. Also, be sure the engine is off. This will help to eliminate several potential hazards:
Carbon monoxide poisoning from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.
Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool before touching any parts.
Injury from moving parts. not run the engine unless in- structed to do so.
Do
Read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required.
To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, be careful when working around gasoline or batteries. Use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline, to clean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
You should wear eye protection and protective clothing when working near the battery or when using compressed air.
Maintenance
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Maintenance Schedule
The Maintenance Schedule specifies how often you should have your car serviced and what things need attention. It is essential that you have your car serviced as scheduled to retain its high level of safety, dependability, and emissions control performance.
184
Maintenance
The services and time or distance intervals shown in the maintenance schedule assume you will use your car as normal transportation for passengers and their possessions. You should also follow these recommendations:
Avoidexceedingyourcar’sload limit.Thisputsexcessstresson the engine, brakes, and many other parts of your car. The load limit is shown on the label on the driver’s doorjamb.
Operate your car on reasonable roads within the legal speed limit.
Drive your car regularly over a distance of several miles (kilometers).
Always use unleaded gasoline with
the proper octane rating (see page
144
).
Which Schedule to Follow: Service your car according to the time and mileage periods on one of the Maintenance Schedules on the following pages.
−
Follow the
U.S. Owners Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions if you drive your car MAINLY under one or more of the following conditions.
Driving less than 5 miles (8 km)
per trip or, in freezing
temperatures, driving less than 10
miles (16 km) per trip.
Driving in extremely hot [over 90°F (32°C)] conditions.
Extensive idling or long periods of stop-and-go driving, such as a taxi or a commercial delivery vehicle.
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Driving with a roof rack, or driving in mountainous conditions.
Driving on muddy, dusty, or de- iced roads.
NOTE: If you only OCCASIONALLY or NEVER, drive under a ‘‘severe’’ condition, you should follow the Maintenance Schedule for Normal Conditions.
Canadian Owners Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
−
Your authorized Honda dealer knows your car best and can provide competent, efficient service. However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Keep all the receipts as proof of completion, and
have the person who does the work fill out the Maintenance Record. Check your warranty booklet for more information.
We recommend the use of Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high- quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.
U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.
Maintenance Schedule
#
According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with will not void your emissions warranties. However, Honda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage period to ensure long-term reliability.
Maintenance
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Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.
−
Check engine oil and coolant Replace engine oil Rotate tires (Check tire inflation and condition at least once per month) Replace engine oil filter Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Visually inspect the following items:
miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
months
10
16
20
32
30
48
40
64
50
80
60
96
70
112
80
128
90
144
100
160
110
176
120
192
12
24
36
48
60
72
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
Tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system # Fuel lines and connections Inspect and adjust drive belts Replace dust and pollen filter Replace transmission fluid
#
Replace air cleaner element Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance Inspect idle speed Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid
M/T CVT
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years
*
Service the following items at the recommended intervals.
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) Every 110,000 miles (176,000 km)
Inspect every 110,000 miles (176,000 km), otherwise adjust only if noisy
Every 110,000 miles (176,000 km) or 7 years At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years,
then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
* #
Replace every 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 6 years. See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
185
186
Maintenance
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Service at the indicated distance or time, whichever comes first. Do the items in U.S. Owners Canadian Owners
Use the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
to determine which schedule to use.
Refer to page
184
−
−
A, B, C, D, E
10,000 mi/16,000 km/1 yr 20,000 mi/32,000 km/1 yr 30,000 mi/48,000 km 30,000 mi/48,000 km/2 yrs
40,000 mi/64,000 km/2 yrs 3 yrs 50,000 mi/80,000 km/3 yrs 60,000 mi/96,000 km 60,000 mi/96,000 km/3 yrs 60,000 mi/96,000 km/4 yrs 70,000 mi/112,000 km/4 yrs 80,000 mi/128,000 km/4 yrs 90,000 mi/144,000 km 90,000 mi/144,000 km/5 yrs 90,000 mi/144,000 km/6 yrs 100,000 mi/160,000 km/5 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km
6 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km/6 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km/7 yrs 120,000 mi/192,000 km 120,000 mi/192,000 km/6 yrs
120,000 mi/192,000 km/8 yrs 120,000 mi/192,000 km/10 yrs
Replace transmission fluid (CVT).
Do items in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in D. □ Do items in A, C. Do items in A, B. Do item in E. Do items in A. Do item in D. Do items in A, B, C. □ Do items in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in D. Do items in A, C. □ Do items in A, B. □ □ Do item in E. Do items in A. □ Do item in D. □ Do items in A, B, C. □ □ 60,000mi/96,000km/5yrs.
Inspect idle speed.
Replace transmission fluid (CVT).
Replace transmission fluid (CVT).
Inspect valve clearance, cold engine. Replace spark plugs.
Replace transmission fluid (M/T).
Replace transmission fluid (CVT). Replace engine coolant, then replace every
as required for each distance/time.
□ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □
Replace engine oil. Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 228 ). Replace engine oil filter. Inspect front and rear brakes. Check parking brake adjustment. Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots. Inspect suspension components. Inspect driveshaft boots. Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS). Check all fluid levels, condition of fluids, and check for leaks. Inspect exhaust system. □ # Inspect fuel lines and connections. □ # Inspect and adjust drive belts. □ Replace dust and pollen filter. □ Replace air cleaner element every 30,000 mi/ □ 48,000 km (independent of time). Replace brake fluid every 3 years (independent of mileage).
□
See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
185
#
NOTE:
Check engine oil and coolant at each fuel stop. Check and adjust valve clearance, cold engine, only if noisy.
Maintenance 187
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Service at the indicated distance or time whichever comes first.
−
Check engine oil and coolant Replace engine oil Rotate tires (Check tire inflation and condition at least once per month) Replace engine oil filter Inspect front and rear brakes Lubricate all hinges, locks, and latches Visually inspect the following items:
miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
months
10
16
20
32
12
30
48
40
64
50
80
60
96
70
112
80
128
90
144
100
160
110
176
120
192
24
36
48
60
72
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
Replace every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots
Check parking brake adjustment Visually inspect the following items:
Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system, Fuel lines and connections # Lights and controls, Vehicle underbody
#
Inspect and adjust drive belts Replace dust and pollen filter * Replace transmission fluid
Replace air cleaner element
Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance Inspect idle speed Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid
M/T CVT
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years
Service the following items at the recommended intervals.
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) in dusty conditions,
otherwise use normal schedule Every 110,000 miles (176,000 km)
Inspect every 110,000 miles (176,000 km), otherwise adjust only if noisy
Every 110,000 miles (176,000 km) or 7 years At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years,
then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
* #
See dust and pollen filter on page See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
for replacement information under special driving conditions.
185
222
188
Maintenance
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Service at the indicated distance or time, whichever comes first. Do the items in U.S. Owners Canadian Owners
Use the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
to determine which schedule to use.
Refer to page
184
−
−
Replace transmission fluid (CVT).
5,000 mi/8,000 km 10,000 mi/16,000 km/1 yr 15,000 mi/24,000 km 20,000 mi/32,000 km/1 yr 25,000 mi/40,000 km 30,000 mi/48,000 km 30,000 mi/48,000 km/2 yrs
35,000 mi/56,000 km 40,000 mi/64,000 km/2 yrs 45,000 mi/72,000 km 3 yrs 50,000 mi/80,000 km/3 yrs 55,000 mi/88,000 km 60,000 mi/96,000 km 60,000 mi/96,000 km/3 yrs
60,000 mi/96,000 km/4 yrs 65,000 mi/104,000 km 70,000 mi/112,000 km/4 yrs 75,000 mi/120,000 km 80,000 mi/128,000 km/4 yrs 85,000 mi/136,000 km 90,000 mi/144,000 km 90,000 mi/144,000 km/5 yrs 90,000 mi/144,000 km/6 yrs
Do items in A. Do items in A, B. Do items in A, E. Do items in A, B, C. Do items in A. Do item in E. □ Do items in A, B, D. Do items in A. Do items in A, B, C. Do items in A, E. Do item in F. Do items in A, B. Do items in A. Do item in E. □ Do items in A, B, C, D. □ Do items in A. Do items in A, B. Do items in A, E. Do items in A, B, C. Do items in A. Do item in E. Do items in A, B, D. □
Replace transmission fluid (M/T).
Replace transmission fluid (CVT).
Replace transmission fluid (CVT).
A, B, C, D, E, F
as required for each distance/time.
□ □ □ □ □
□ □ □ □ □ □
Replace engine oil. Replace engine oil filter. Inspect front and rear brakes. Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 228 ). Lubricate all hinges, locks, and latches with multipurpose grease. Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear box and boots. Inspect suspension components. Inspect driveshaft boots. Check parking brake adjustment. Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS). Check all fluid levels, condition of fluids, and check for leaks. Inspect exhaust system. □ # Inspect fuel lines and connections. □ # Check all lights. □ Inspect the underbody. □ Inspect and adjust drive belts. □ Replace dust and pollen filter . □ * Replace air cleaner element every 15,000 mi/ □ 24,000 km (independent of time). Replace brake fluid every 3 years (independent of mileage).
□
CONTINUED
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*
#
See dust and pollen filter on page under special driving conditions. See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
for replacement information
185
222
NOTE:
Check engine oil and coolant at each fuel stop. Check and adjust valve clearance, cold engine, only if noisy.
Inspect valve clearance, cold engine. Replace spark plugs.
Inspect idle speed.
Do items in A. Do items in A, B, C. Do items in A, E. Do item in F. □ □ Do items in A, B. □ Do items in A. Do item in E. □ Do items in A, B, C, D. □ □ □ 60,000 mi/96,000 km/5 yrs.
Replace transmission fluid (M/T).
Replace transmission fluid (CVT). Do item in F. Replace engine coolant, then replace every
95,000 mi/152,000 km 100,000 mi/160,000 km/5 yrs 105,000 mi/168,000 km 6 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km
110,000 mi/176,000 km/6 yrs 110,000 mi/176,000 km/7 yrs 115,000 mi/184,000 km 120,000 mi/192,000 km 120,000 mi/192,000 km/6 yrs
120,000 mi/192,000 km/8 yrs 9 yrs 120,000 mi/192,000 km/10 yrs
190
Maintenance
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Required Maintenance Record (for Normal and Severe Schedules)
You or the servicing dealer can record all completed maintenance here, whether you follow the schedule for normal conditions (page conditions (page
). Keep the receipts for all work done on your car.
188
186
) or severe
Signature or dealer stamp
5,000 mi 8,000 km
10,000 mi 16,000 km
15,000 mi 24,000 km
20,000 mi 32,000 km (or 1 year)
25,000 mi 40,000 km
30,000 mi 48,000 km
Signature or dealer stamp
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
35,000 mi 56,000 km
40,000 mi 64,000 km (or 2 years)
45,000 mi 72,000 km
50,000 mi 80,000 km
55,000 mi 88,000 km
60,000 mi 96,000 km (or 3 years)
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
CONTINUED
191
Maintenance
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Required Maintenance Record (for Normal and Severe Schedules)
Signature or dealer stamp
65,000 mi 104,000 km
70,000 mi 112,000 km
75,000 mi 120,000 km
80,000 mi 128,000 km (or 4 years)
85,000 mi 136,000 km
90,000 mi 144,000 km
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
95,000 mi 152,000 km
100,000 mi 160,000 km (or 5 years)
105,000 mi 168,000 km
110,000 mi 176,000 km
115,000 mi 184,000 km
120,000 mi 192,000 km (or 6 years)
192
Maintenance
Signature or dealer stamp
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
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Owner Maintenance Checks
Youshouldcheckthefollowing items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the page given.
Engine oil level Check every time you fill the fuel tank. See page
148
−
Engine coolant level Check the radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page
149
−
−
Windshield washer fluid Check the level in the reservoir monthly. If weather conditions cause you to use the washers frequently, check the reservoir each time you stop for fuel. See page
205
Automatic transmission (CVT) − Check the fluid level monthly. See page
206
Brakes monthly. See page
−
Check the fluid level
209
−
Tires
Check the tire pressure
monthly. Examine the tread for
wear and foreign objects. See page
225
−
Check the operation of
Lights the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, turn signals, brake lights, and license plate lights monthly. See page
232
Maintenance 193
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Fluid Locations
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
BRAKE FLUID (Gray cap)
CLUTCH FLUID (Manual Transmission only) (Gray cap)
WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)
ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR
RADIATOR CAP
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)
194
Maintenance
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Adding Oil
compartment.
Recommended Oil
Oil is a major contributor to your
engine’s performance and longevity.
Always use a premium-grade 0W-20
detergent oil displaying the API
Certification Seal. This seal indicates
the oil is energy conserving, and that
it meets the American Petroleum
Institute’s latest requirements.
Honda Motor Oil is the preferred 0W-20 lubricant for your vehicle. It is highly recommended that you use Honda Motor Oil in your vehicle for optimum engine protection.
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
To add oil, unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil, and install the engine oil fill cap. Tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes and recheck the oil level. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.
Pour the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine
Engine Oil
Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’
API CERTIFICATION SEAL
CONTINUED
Maintenance 195
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Engine Oil
The oil’s viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label. Select the oil for your vehicle according to this chart.
A very low-viscosity, fuel-efficient 0W-20 oil is the preferred engine lubricant for your Civic Hybrid. This special oil is formulated to help your engine use less fuel. It is available at your Honda dealer. A 5W-20 oil may be used if 0W-20 is not available.
Ambient Temperature
196
Maintenance
Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API Certification Seal, and it is the proper weight as shown on the chart. When using synthetic oil, you must follow the oil and filter change intervals given in the maintenance schedule.
Additives Your Honda does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect your engine’s or transmission’s performance and durability.
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Changing the Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the time and distance (miles/kilometers) recommenda- tions in the maintenance schedule. The oil and filter collect contami- nants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.
Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the car. The car should be raised on a service station-type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.
Engine Oil
1.
Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.
2.
Open the hood and remove the engine oil fill cap.
DRAIN BOLT
HOLDING CLIP
3.
Remove the nine holding clips with a flat-tipped screwdriver, then pull the cover down.
4.
WASHER Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 197
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Engine Oil
OIL FILTER
7.
Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten it to:
29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m)
11.
Turn off the engine, let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level. If necessary, add oil to bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.
8.
Refill the engine with the recom- mended oil. Engine oil change capacity (including filter):
12.
Put the under cover back in place and reinstall the nine holding clips. Lock the clips securely by pushing on the center of each clip.
5.
Remove the oil filter and let the remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your Honda dealer) is required to remove the filter.
6.
Install a new oil filter according to instructions that come with it.
3.4 US qt (3.2 , 2.8 Imp qt)
9.
Replace the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator light should go out within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine and reinspect your work.
10.
Let the engine run for several minutes and check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.
Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.
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Maintenance
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Cooling System
Always use Honda All Season Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. It does not require any additional mixing. If it is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. However, continued use of any non- Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/ coolant as soon as possible.
If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
1.
Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.
Adding Engine Coolant
RESERVE TANK
If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks. The coolant you add should always be a mixture of 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 199
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Cooling System
RADIATOR CAP
RESERVE TANK
2.
Turn the radiator cap counter- clockwise, without pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remaining in the cooling system.
3.
Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning