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still your responsibility to drive and corner at reasonable speeds and to leave a sufficient margin of safety.


If the indicator does not come on when the ignition switch is turned to the ON (II) position, there may be a problem with the VSA system. Have your dealer inspect your vehicle as soon as possible.


If the low tire pressure indicator or TPMS indicator comes on, the VSA system automatically turns on even if the VSA system is turned off by pressing the VSA OFF switch (see page cannot turn the VSA system off by pressing the VSA off switch again.


). If this happens, you


294


Without VSA, your vehicle will have normal braking and cornering ability, but it will not have VSA traction and stability enhancement.


293


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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System


VSA is turned on every time you start the engine, even if you turned it off the last time you drove the vehicle.


In certain unusual conditions when your vehicle gets stuck in shallow mud or fresh snow, it may be easier to free it with the VSA temporarily switched off. When the VSA system is off, the traction control system is also off. You should only attempt to free your vehicle with the VSA off if you are not able to free it when the VSA is on.


Immediately after freeing your vehicle, be sure to switch the VSA on again. We do not recommend driving your vehicle with the VSA and traction control systems switched off.


VSA Off Switch


VSA OFF SWITCH


This switch is under the driver’s side vent. To turn the VSA system on and off, press and hold it until you hear a beep.


When VSA is off, the VSA activation indicator comes on as a reminder. Press and hold the switch again. It turns the system back on.


294


VSA and Tire Sizes Driving with varying tire or wheel sizes may cause the VSA to malfunction. When replacing tires, make sure they are of the same size and type as your original tires (see page


348


).


If you install winter tires, make sure they are the same size as those that were originally supplied with your vehicle. Exercise the same caution during winter driving as you would if your vehicle was not equipped with VSA.


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Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


Your vehicle is equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that turns on every time you start the engine and monitors the pressure in your tires while driving.


Each tire has its own pressure sensor (not including the spare tire). If the air pressure of a tire becomes significantly low while driving, the sensor in that tire immediately sends a signal that causes the low tire pressure indicator to come on.


Low Tire Pressure Indicator


When the low tire pressure indicator is on, one or more of your tires is significantly underinflated. You should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure as indicated on the vehicle’s tire information placard.


If you think you can safely drive a short distance to a service station, proceed slowly, and inflate the tire to the recommended pressure shown on the driver’s doorjamb.


If the tire is flat, or if the tire pressure is too low to continue driving, replace the tire with the compact spare tire (see page 356


).


If you cannot make the low tire pressure indicator go out after inflating the tires to the specified values, have your dealer check the system as soon as possible.


Driving on a significantly under- inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.


Because tire pressure varies by temperature and other conditions, the low tire pressure indicator may come on unexpectedly.


CONTINUED


295


2008 Accord Sedan Table Of ContentsMain Menu When you restart the vehicle with the compact spare tire, the TPMS indicator may also come on and stay on after driving several miles (kilometers).


07/06/15 18:05:27 31TA0600 0301 


Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


information label and in the owner’s manual (see page


344


).


Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator This indicator comes on and stays on if there is a problem with the tire pressure monitoring system.


If this happens, the system will shut off and no longer monitor tire pressures. Have the system checked by your dealer as soon as possible.


If the low tire pressure indicator or TPMS indicator comes on, the VSA system automatically turns on even if the VSA system is turned off by pressing the VSA OFF switch (see page cannot turn the VSA system off by pressing the VSA off switch again.


). If this happens, you


294


For example, if you check and fill your tires in a warm area, then drive in extremely cold weather, the tire pressure will be lower than measured and could be underinflated and cause the low tire pressure indicator to come on. Or, if you check and adjust your tire pressure in cooler conditions, and drive into extremely hot conditions, the tire may become overinflated. However, the low tire pressure indicator will not come on if the tires are overinflated.


Refer to page guidelines.


343


for tire inflation


Although your tire pressure is monitored, you must manually check the tire pressures monthly.


Each tire, including the spare, should be checked monthly when cold, and set to the recommended inflation pressure as specified on the tire


296


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Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


The low tire pressure indicator or the TPMS indicator will go off, after several miles (kilometers) driving, when you replace the spare tire with the specified regular tire equipped with the tire pressure monitor sensor.


Never use a puncture-repairing agent in a flat tire. If used, you will have to replace the tire pressure sensor. Have the flat tire repaired by your dealer as soon as possible.


Changing a Tire with TPMS If you have a flat tire, the low tire pressure indicator will come on. Replace the flat tire with the compact spare tire (see page


356


).


Each wheel (except the compact spare tire wheel) is equipped with a tire pressure sensor mounted inside the tire behind the valve stem. You must use TPMS specific wheels. It is recommended that you always have your tires serviced by your dealer or qualified technician.


After you replace the flat tire with the compact spare tire, the low tire pressure indicator stays on. This is normal; the system is not monitoring the spare tire pressure. Manually check the spare tire pressure to be sure it is correct. After several miles (kilometers) driving with the compact spare tire, the TPMS indicator comes on and the low tire pressure indicator goes off.


AsrequiredbytheFCC: ThisdevicecomplieswithPart15ofthe FCCrules.Operationissubjecttothe followingtwoconditions:(1)Thisdevice maynotcauseharmfulinterference,and (2)thisdevicemustacceptany interferencereceived,including interferencethatmaycauseundesired operation.


Changesormodificationsnotexpressly approvedbythepartyresponsiblefor compliancecouldvoidtheuser’s authoritytooperatetheequipment.


ThisdevicecomplieswithIndustry CanadaStandardRSS-210. Operationissubjecttothefollowingtwo conditions:(1)thisdevicemaynotcause interference,and(2)thisdevicemust acceptanyinterferencethatmaycause undesiredoperationofthedevice.


297


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Towing a Trailer


Your vehicle has been designed primarily to carry passengers and their cargo. You can also use it to tow a trailer if you carefully observe the load limits, use the proper equipment, and follow the guidelines in this section.


Break-InPeriod Avoid towing a trailer during your vehicle’s first 600 miles (1,000 km) (see page


260


).


298


Load Limits


Exceeding any load limit or improperly loading your vehicle and trailer can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.


Check the loading of your vehicle and trailer carefully before starting to drive.


The


Total Trailer Weight: maximum allowable weight of the trailer and everything in or on it must not exceed 1,000 lbs (450 kg). Towing a load that is too heavy can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling and performance. It can also damage the engine and drivetrain.


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Towing a Trailer


To achieve a proper tongue load, start by loading 60% of the load toward the front of the trailer and 40% toward the rear, then re-adjust the load as needed.


Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR): The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle, all occupants, all accessories, all cargo, and the tongue load is:


Canadian models


LXandLX-P:


1,970 kg


EXandEX-L:


2,030 kg


V6models: 2,090 kg


Tongue Load: The weight that the tongue of a fully-loaded trailer puts on the hitch should be approximately 10% of the total trailer weight. Too much tongue load reduces front-tire traction and steering control. Too little tongue load can make the trailer unstable and cause it to sway.


U.S. models


LXandLX-P:


4,299 lbs (1,950 kg)


EXandEX-L:


4,431 lbs (2,010 kg)


V6models:


4,575 lbs (2,075 kg)


CONTINUED


299


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Canadian models


LXandLX-P:


1,065 kg on the front axle 920 kg on the rear axle


EXandEX-L:


1,095 kg on the front axle 950 kg on the rear axle


V6models: 1,175 kg on the front axle 950 kg on the rear axle


Towing a Trailer


Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR): The maximum allowable weight at the vehicle axles is:


U.S. models


LXandLX-P:


2,337 lbs (1,060 kg) on the front axle 2,017 lbs (915 kg) on the rear axle


EXandEX-L:


2,403 lbs (1,090 kg) on the front axle 2,061 lbs (935 kg) on the rear axle


V6models:


2,557 lbs (1,160 kg) on the front axle 2,061 lbs (935 kg) on the rear axle


300


Checking Loads The best way to confirm that all loads are within limits is to check them at a public scale. For public scales in your area, check your local phone book, or contact your trailer dealer or rental agency for assistance.


If you cannot get to a public scale, you can estimate the total trailer weight by adding the weight of your trailer (as quoted by the manufacturer) with everything in or on the trailer.


If you normally pull the same load each time you tow a trailer, you can use a suitable scale or a special tongue load gauge to check the tongue load the first time you set up a towing combination (a fully loaded vehicle and trailer), then recheck the tongue load whenever the conditions change.


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Towing Equipment and Accessories Towing can require a variety of equipment, depending on the size of your trailer, how it will be used, how much load you are towing, and where you tow.


Discuss your needs with your trailer sales or rental agency, and follow the guidelines in this section. Also make sure that all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and that it meets federal, state, province, and local regulations.


Hitches Any hitch used on your vehicle must be properly bolted to the underbody.


SafetyChains Always use safety chains when you tow a trailer. Make sure the chains are secured to the trailer and hitch, and that they cross under the tongue and can catch the trailer if it becomes unhitched. Leave enough slack to allow the trailer to turn corners easily, but do not let the chains drag on the ground.


Towing a Trailer


TrailerBrakes Honda requires that any trailer with a total weight of 1,000 lbs (450 kg) or more be equipped with its own electric or surge-type brakes.


If you choose electric brakes, be sure they are electronically actuated. Do not attempt to tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic system. No matter how successful it may seem, any attempt to attach trailer brakes to your vehicle’s hydraulic system will lower braking effectiveness and create a potential hazard.


See your trailer dealer or rental agency for more information on installing electric brakes.


CONTINUED


301


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Towing a Trailer


TrailerLights Trailer lights and equipment must comply with federal, state, province, and local regulations. Check with your local trailer sales or rental agencies for the requirements in the area where you plan to tow, and use only equipment designed for your vehicle.


Since lighting and wiring vary by trailer type and brand, you should have a qualified technician install a suitable connector between the vehicle and the trailer. Improper equipment or installation can cause damage to your vehicle’s electrical system and affect your vehicle warranty.


302


AdditionalTowingEquipment Many states and Canadian provinces require special outside mirrors when towing a trailer. Even if they don’t, you should install special mirrors if you cannot clearly see behind you, or if the trailer creates a blind spot.


Ask your trailer sales or rental agency if any other items are recommended or required for your towing situation.


Pre-Tow Checklist When preparing to tow, and before driving away, be sure to check the following:


The vehicle has been properly serviced, and the suspension and the cooling system are in good operating condition.


The trailer has been properly serviced and is in good condition.


All weights and loads are within limits.


The hitch, safety chains, and any other attachments are secure.


All items in or on the trailer are properly secured and cannot shift while you drive.


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The lights and brakes on your vehicle and the trailer are working properly.


Your vehicle tires and spare are properly inflated, and the trailer tires and spare are inflated as recommended by the trailer maker.


Driving Safely With a Trailer The added weight, length, and height of a trailer will affect your vehicle’s handling and performance, so driving with a trailer requires some special driving skills and techniques.


For your safety and the safety of others, take time to practice driving maneuvers before heading for the open road, and follow the guidelines in this section.


TowingSpeedsandGears Drive slower than normal in all driving situations, and obey posted speed limits for vehicles with trailers. If you have an automatic transmission, use D position when towing a trailer on level roads. D3 is the proper shift lever position to use when towing a trailer in hilly terrain. (See ‘‘ column for additional gear information.)


DrivingonHills


’’ in the next


Towing a Trailer


MakingTurnsandBraking Make turns more slowly and wider than normal. The trailer tracks a smaller arc than your vehicle, and it can hit or run over something the vehicle misses. Allow more time and distance for braking. Do not brake or turn suddenly as this could cause the trailer to jackknife or turn over.


DrivingonHills When climbing hills, closely watch your temperature gauge. If it nears the red (Hot) mark, turn the air conditioning off, reduce speed and, if necessary, pull to the side of the road to let the engine cool.


If the automatic transmission shifts frequently while going up a hill, shift to D3.


CONTINUED


303


2008 Accord Sedan Table Of ContentsMain Menu Towing Your Vehicle Your vehicle is not designed to be towed behind a motor home. If your vehicle needs to be towed in an emergency, see page


379


07/06/15 11:49:33 31TA0600 0309 


BackingUp Always drive slowly and have someone guide you when backing up. Grip the of the steering wheel, then turn the wheel to the left to get the trailer to move to the left. Turn the wheel to the right to move the trailer to the right.


bottom


Parking Follow all normal precautions when parking, including firmly setting the parking brake and putting the transmission in Park (automatic) or in 1st or reverse (manual). Also, place wheel chocks at each of the trailer’s tires.


Towing a Trailer


When driving down hills, reduce your speed, and shift down to second gear. Do not ‘‘ride’’ the brakes, and remember, it will take longer to slow down and stop when towing a trailer.


If you must stop when facing uphill, use the foot brake or parking brake. Do not try to hold the vehicle in place by pressing on the accelerator, as this can cause the automatic transmission to overheat.


HandlingCrosswindsandBuffeting Crosswinds and air turbulence caused by passing trucks can disrupt your steering and cause the trailer to sway. When being passed by a large vehicle, keep a constant speed, and steer straight ahead. Do not try to make quick steering or braking corrections.


304


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Maintenance


This section explains why it is important to keep your vehicle well maintained and how to follow basic maintenance safety precautions.


This section also includes instructions on how to read the maintenance minder messages on the information display, and instructions for simple maintenance tasks you may want to take care of yourself.


If you have the skills and tools to perform more complex maintenance tasks on your vehicle, you may want to purchase the service manual. See page for information on how to obtain a copy, or see your dealer.


403


Filter


Maintenance Safety Maintenance Minder Fluid Locations Adding Engine Oil Changing the Engine Oil and


...................... .................... .............................. ........................


Brake Fluid Clutch Fluid


Engine Coolant Windshield Washers Transmission Fluid


Automatic Transmission Manual Transmission Brake and Clutch Fluid


........................................... .............................. .................... ....................... .......... .............. ................ ................................ ............................... .................... .................................... ............................................. ................ ..................................... .................. ................................. ............................................... ................... .............................


Power Steering Fluid Timing Belt Lights Cleaning the Seat Belts Floor Mats Dust and Pollen Filter Wiper Blades Tires Checking the Battery Vehicle Storage


. 306
. 307
. 314
. 316


. 318
. 320
. 322
. 323
. 323
. 325
. 326
. 326
. 327
. 327
. 328
. 329
. 338
. 338
. 339
. 340
. 343
. 351
. 352


305


2008 Accord Sedan Main Menu 07/06/15 11:49:47 31TA0600 0311 


Maintenance Safety


All service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a certified technician or other qualified mechanic.


Important Safety Precautions To eliminate potential hazards, read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required.


Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and the engine is off.


To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline.


To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.


Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or compressed air.


306


Improperly maintaining this vehicle, or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.


Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner’s manual.


Potential Vehicle Hazards Carbon Monoxide poison from engine exhaust. there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.


Be sure


Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool down before touching any parts.


Injury from moving parts. not run the engine unless instructed to do so.


Do


Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.


Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.


Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.


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Your vehicle displays engine oil life and maintenance service items on the information display to show you when you should have your dealer do engine oil replacement and indicated maintenance service.


Based on the engine operating conditions, the onboard computer in your vehicle calculates the remaining engine oil life and displays it as a percentage.


Maintenance Minder


Engine Oil Life Display


SELECT/RESET KNOB


The remaining engine oil life is shown on the display according to this table:


Calculated Engine


Displayed


ENGINE OIL LIFE INDICATOR


To see the current engine oil life, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, then press and release the select/reset knob repeatedly until the engine oil life indicator appears (see page


64


).


Oil Life (%) 91 % 100 % 81 % 90 % 71 % 80 % 61 % 70 % 60 % 51 % 41 % 50 % 31 % 40 % 21 % 30 % 16 % 20 % 15 % 11 % 6 % 10 % 5 % 1 %


− − − − − − − − − − − − 0 %


Engine Oil Life (%)


100 % 90 % 80 % 70 % 60 % 50 % 40 % 30 % 20 % 15 % 10 % 5 % 0 %


CONTINUED


307


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Maintenance Minder


MAINTENANCE MINDER INDICATOR


ENGINE OIL LIFE INDICATOR


MAINTENANCE ITEM CODE(S)


If the remaining engine oil life is 15
to 6 percent, you will see the engine oil life indicator every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. The maintenance minder indicator will also come on, and the maintenance item code(s) for other scheduled maintenance items needing service will be displayed next to the engine oil life indicator.


308


The 15 and 10 percent oil life indicators remind you that your vehicle will soon be due for scheduled maintenance.


When the remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent, you will see a ‘‘SERVICE’’ message along with the same maintenance item code(s), every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.


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Maintenance Minder


The maintenance item code or codes indicate the main and sub items required at the time of the oil change (see page


313


).


You can switch the information display from the engine oil life display to the odometer or the trip meter. Press and release the select/ reset knob on the instrument panel.


When the engine oil life is 15 to 1
percent, the maintenance minder indicator ( ) comes on every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, then it goes out if you switch the information display.


When you see this message, have the indicated maintenance performed by your dealer as soon as possible.


When the remaining engine oil life is 0 percent, the engine oil life indicator will blink. The display comes on every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. The maintenance minder indicator on in the instrument panel. When you see this message, immediately have the indicated maintenance done by your dealer.


) also comes on and remains


NEGATIVE MILEAGE


If you do not perform the indicated maintenance, negative mileage is displayed and begins to blink after the vehicle has been driven 10 miles (10 km) or more.


Negative mileage means your vehicle has passed the maintenance required point. Immediately have the indicated maintenance done by your dealer.


CONTINUED


309


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Maintenance Minder


To change the information display from the engine oil life display to the odometer or the trip meter, press and release the select/reset knob.


When the engine oil life is 0 percent or negative mileage, the maintenance minder indicator ) remains on even if you change the information display.


Immediately have the service performed, and make sure to reset the display as described on the following.


310


Maintenance Main Items and Sub Items


MAINTENANCE MINDER INDICATOR


MAINTENANCE MAIN ITEM


MAINTENANCE SUB ITEM(S) All maintenance items displayed on the information display are in code. For an explanation of these maintenance codes, see page


313


Resetting the Engine Oil Life Display Your dealer will reset the display after completing the required maintenance service. You will see ‘‘OIL LIFE 100%’’ on the information display the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.


If maintenance service is done by someone other than your dealer, reset the maintenance minder as follows:


1.


Turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.


2.


Press the select/reset knob repeatedly until the engine oil life indicator is displayed.


2008 Accord Sedan Table Of ContentsMain Menu 07/06/15 11:50:29 31TA0600 0316 


3.


Press the select/reset knob for about 10 seconds. The engine oil life and the maintenance item code(s) will blink.


4.


Press the select/reset knob for another 5 seconds. The maintenance item code(s) will disappear, and the engine oil life will reset to ‘‘100.’’


Maintenance Minder


Important Maintenance Precautions If you have the required service done but do not reset the display, or reset the display without doing the service, the system will not show the proper maintenance intervals. This can lead to serious mechanical problems because you will no longer have an accurate record of when maintenance is needed.


Your authorized Honda dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service.


CONTINUED


311


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Maintenance Minder


However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Make sure to have the service facility or person reset the display as previously described. Keep all receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out your Honda Service History or Canadian Maintenance Log. Check your warranty booklet for more information.


We recommend using Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.


312


U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.



According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the information display.


Owner’s Maintenance Checks You should check the following items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the appropriate page listed.


Engine oil level time you fill the fuel tank. See page


Check every


266



Engine coolant level radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page


Check the



267


Automatic transmission Check the fluid level monthly. See page 323



Brakes monthly. See page



Check the fluid level


326



Tires Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 343



Check the operation of


Lights the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, and license plate lights monthly. See page


329


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Maintenance Minder


Symbol


Maintenance Main Items


Replace engine oil * Replace engine oil and oil filter * Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Inspect these items:


Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system # Fuel lines and connections #



1 :


If the message ‘‘SERVICE’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.



See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the center column on page


312


NOTE:


Independent of the maintenance messages in the information display, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.


Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km).


Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 only if they are noisy.


Symbol


Maintenance Sub Items


Rotate tires Replace air cleaner element


If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000
miles (24,000 km).


Replace dust and pollen filter


If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).


Inspect drive belt Replace transmission fluid Replace spark plugs Replace timing belt and inspect water pump (V6 engine only)


If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), or in very low temperatures (under − (Canada).


29°C), replace every 60,000 miles (U.S.)/100,000 km



20°F,


Inspect valve clearance Replace engine coolant


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Fluid Locations


2.4 engine models


BRAKE FLUID (Black cap)


ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange handle)


POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap)


WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)


ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR


RADIATOR CAP


314


CLUTCH FLUID (Manual Transmission only) (Light gray cap)


ENGINE OIL FILL CAP


AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)


2008 Accord Sedan Table Of ContentsMain Menu 07/06/15 11:50:55 31TA0600 0320 


V6 models


ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)


ENGINE OIL FILL CAP


POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap)


WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)


ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR


Fluid Locations


BRAKE FLUID (Black cap)


AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)


RADIATOR CAP


315


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Adding Engine Oil


ENGINE OIL FILL CAP


ENGINE OIL FILL CAP


2.4 engine models


V6 models


Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment.


Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes, and recheck the oil level on the engine oil dipstick. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.


316


Recommended Engine Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade 5W-20
detergent oil displaying the API Certification Seal. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving, and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements.


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Honda Motor Oil is the preferred 5W-20 lubricant for your vehicle. It is highly recommended that you use Honda Motor Oil in your vehicle for optimum engine protection. Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’


The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label. 5W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your vehicle to improve cold weather starting and fuel economy.


API CERTIFICATION SEAL


Ambient Temperature


Adding Engine Oil


Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API certification seal, and it is the proper weight. You must follow the oil and filter change intervals shown on the information display.


Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect the engine or transmission performance and durability.


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Changing the Engine Oil and Filter


WASHER


WASHER


2.4 engine models


OIL DRAIN BOLT


2.


Open the hood, and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.


V6 models


OIL DRAIN BOLT


3.


Remove the oil filter and let the remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your dealer) is required.


Make sure the oil filter gasket is not stuck to the engine block. If it is, remove it before installing a new oil filter.


Always change the oil and filter according to the maintenance messages shown on the information display. The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.


Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle should be raised on a service station- type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled technician.


1.


Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.


318


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OIL FILTER


OIL FILTER


2.4 engine models 4. Install a new oil filter according to the instructions that come with it. Make sure to clean off any dirt and dust on the connecting surface of a new oil filter.


5.


Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt to: 29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m)


V6 models Refill the engine with the recom- mended oil.


6.


Engine oil change capacity (including filter):


2.4 enginemodels 4.4 US qt (4.2 )


V6models 4.5 US qt (4.3 )


Changing the Engine Oil and Filter


7.


8.


9.


Replace the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator should go out within 5
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.


Let the engine run for several minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.


Turn off the engine, let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level on the dipstick. If necessary, add more oil.


Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.


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Engine Coolant


Adding Engine Coolant


2.4 engine models


RESERVE TANK


V6 models


RESERVE TANK


If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.


Always use Honda Long-life Anti- freeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.


320


If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.


2.4 enginemodelsonly


If you regularly drive your vehicle under the severe conditions in very low temperature (under 35°C), a higher concentration of coolant should be used. Consult your Honda dealer f or more inf ormation of the proper coolant.


31°F,




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If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.


RADIATOR CAP


Engine Coolant


Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.


Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.


1.


Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.


2.


Relieve any pressure in the cooling system by turning the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pressing down.


3.


Remove the radiator cap by pushing it down and turning it counterclockwise.


2.4 engine models


V6 models


RADIATOR CAP


4.


The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.


Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.


5.


Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it fully.


6.


Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.


Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.


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Windshield Washers


LEVEL GAUGE


LEVEL GAUGE


Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir. Antif reeze can damage your vehicle’s paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump. Use only commercially-available windshield washer f luid.


2.4 engine models


V6 models


Check the level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use.


Check the fluid level by removing the cap and looking at the level gauge.


OnCanadianmodels: level indicator comes on when the level is low (see page


The low washer


62


).


Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather.


When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition the blade edges.


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Automatic Transmission


DIPSTICK


DIPSTICK


Transmission Fluid


UPPER MARK LOWER MARK


2.4 engine models


V6 models


2.4 engine models


2.


Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.


3.


Insert the dipstick all the way into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.


Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature.


1.


Park the vehicle on level ground. Start the engine, let it run until the radiator fan comes on, then shut off the engine. For accurate results, wait about 60 seconds (but no longer than 90 seconds) before doing step 2.


CONTINUED


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Transmission Fluid


5.


If the level is below the lower mark, add fluid into the dipstick hole to bring it to the level between the upper and lower marks.


Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spill immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.


Always use Honda ATF-Z1
(automatic transmission fluid).


6.


Insert the dipstick all the way back into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.


The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the maintenance minder (see page 307


).


If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your dealer.


UPPER MARK LOWER MARK


V6 models


4.


Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.


324


Use only Honda Genuine ATF-Z1
(Automatic Transmission Fluid). Do not mix with other transmission f luids. Using transmission f luid other than Honda Genuine ATF-Z1 may cause deterioration in transmission operation and durability, and could result in damage to the transmission. Damage resulting f rom the use of transmission f luid other than Honda Genuine ATF-Z1 is not covered by the Honda new vehicle warranty.


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Manual Transmission


FILLER BOLT


Correct level


2.4 enginemodels Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle sitting on level ground.


To check the transmission fluid level, remove the 16 under cover holding clips with a flat-tip screwdriver, then remove the under cover carefully.


Remove the transmission filler bolt, and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger.


The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is not, add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the hole. Reinstall the filler bolt, and tighten it securely.


Transmission Fluid


Reinstall the under cover and put the holding clips back in place. Make sure the under cover is installed under the edge of the front bumper.


If Honda MTF is not available, you may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a temporary replacement. However, motor oil does not contain the proper additives, and continued use can cause stiffer shifting. Replace as soon as it is convenient.


The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the maintenance minder (see page 307


).


If you are not sure how to check and add fluid, contact your dealer.


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Brake and Clutch Fluid


Check the fluid level in the reservoirs monthly. There are up to two reservoirs, depending on the model. They are:


Brake fluid reservoir (all models) Clutch fluid reservoir (manual transmission only)


Replace the brake fluid according to the maintenance minder (see page 307


).


326


Always use Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed container, as a temporary replacement.


Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the life of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.


Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.


Brake Fluid


MAX


MIN


The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.


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Brake and Clutch Fluid, Power Steering Fluid


Clutch Fluid Manualtransmissiononly


MAX


A low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.


Power Steering Fluid


UPPER LEVEL


MIN


The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system.


2.4 engine models


LOWER LEVEL


Check the level on the side of the reservoir when the engine is cold. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL. If not, add power steering fluid to the UPPER LEVEL.


CONTINUED


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Power Steering Fluid, Timing Belt


Always use Honda Power Steering Fluid. You may use another power steering fluid as an emergency replacement, but have the power steering system flushed and refilled with Honda PSF as soon as possible.


A low power steering fluid level can indicate a leak in the system. Check the fluid level frequently, and have the system inspected as soon as possible.


Turning the steering wheel to f ull lef t or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.


UPPER LEVEL


LOWER LEVEL


V6 models Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills immediately; it could damage components in the engine compartment.


328


Timing Belt V6models The timing belt should be replaced according to the maintenance minder (see page


307


).


Replace the timing belt every 60,000
miles (U.S.) or every 100,000 km (Canada) if you regularly drive your vehicle in any of the following conditions:


In very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C). In very low temperatures (under 29°C). If you frequently tow a trailer.


20°F,




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Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your vehicle was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or pull a trailer, readjustment may be required. Adjustments should be done by your dealer or other qualified technician.


Replacing a Headlight Bulb Your vehicle has halogen headlight bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass

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