tires to the positions shown in the chart each time they are rotated.
When shopping for replacement tires, you may find that some tires are ‘‘directional.’’ This means they are designed to rotate only in one direction. If you use directional tires,
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inconsistently.
If you ever need to replace a wheel, make sure the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheel that came on your car. Replacement wheels are available at your Honda dealer.
Wheels and Tires Wheel: DX and LX models 15 x 6 1/2 JJ
All EX models 16 x 6 1/2 JJ (Aluminum wheels only)
LX-V6 model 16 x 6 1/2 JJ (Steel wheels only)
Installing improper tires on your car can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, then replace the two front tires or the two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your car’s handling.
The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the car. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to work
Tires
Tire: DX model
P195/65R15 89H
LX model
P205/65R15 92H
All EX and V6 models
P205/60R16 91V
See page DOT Tire Quality Grading.
for information about
367
Maintenance 307
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Tires
+
Winter Driving Tires that are marked ‘‘M S’’ or ‘‘All Season’’ on the sidewall have an all-weather tread design. They should be suitable for most winter driving conditions. Tires without these markings are designed for optimum traction in dry conditions. They may not provide adequate performance in winter driving. For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.
SnowTires If you mount snow tires on your Honda, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as the original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels to balance your car’s handling in all weather conditions. Keep in mind the traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may not be as high as your car’s original equipment tires. You should drive cautiously even when the roads are clear. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommenda- tions.
308
Maintenance
TireChains Mount snow chains on your tires when required by driving conditions or local laws. Install them only on the front tires.
Because your car has limited tire clearance, Honda strongly recommends using the chains listed below, made by Security Chain Company (SCC).
DX
Link-type: SCC Quick Grip QG1130
Cable-types: SCC Radial Chain
CH2311T or SCC SC Cable SC1030
LX
Link-type: SCC Quick Grip QG1134
Cable-types: SCC Radial Chain
CH2311T or SCC SC Cable SC1030
EXandV6
Cable-types: SCC Radial Chain
CH2311T or SCC SC Cable SC1030
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These chains are the only ones that have been approved by Honda for use on your car. Since Honda cannot test all chains, you must be personally responsible for proper selection, installation, and use of snow chains.
The chains listed here are available at many auto supply stores. For a complete list of stores, visit the SCC website at www.scc-chain.com. When installing chains, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and mount them as tightly as you can. Drive slowly with chains installed.
Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.
Tires
If you ever hear the chains contacting the body or chassis, stop and investigate. If the chains have loosened, retighten them. Make sure they do not contact the brake lines or suspension.
Remove the chains as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.
Maintenance 309
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Lights
Check the operation of your car’s exterior lights at least once a month. A burned out bulb can create an unsafe condition by reducing your car’s visibility and the ability to signal your intentions to other drivers.
HIGH BEAM HEADLIGHT
TURN SIGNAL/PARKING LIGHT
310
Maintenance
LOW BEAM HEADLIGHT
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HIGH-MOUNT BRAKE LIGHT
TAILLIGHT
STOP/TAILLIGHT
TURN SIGNAL LIGHT
BACK-UP LIGHT
LICENSE PLATE LIGHT
Lights
Check the following:
Headlights (low and high beam) Parking lights Taillights Brake lights High-mount brake light Turn signals Back-up lights Hazard light function License plate light Daytime running lights (Canadian models)
If you find any bulbs are burned out, replace them as soon as possible. Refer to the chart on page to determine what type of replacement bulb is needed.
365
Maintenance 311
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Lights
Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your car was new. If you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or pull a trailer, readjustment may be required. Adjustment of the headlights should be performed by a Honda technician or other qualified mechanic.
Replacing a Headlight Bulb Your car has two bulbs on each side, four in total. Make sure you are replacing the bulb that is burned out. Your car uses halogen headlight bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
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Maintenance
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HighBeamHeadlight
FASTENERS
AIR INTAKE COVER
AIR INTAKE COVER
FASTENERS
4-cylinder models
6-cylinder models
1.
Open the hood. If you need to change a bulb on the passenger’s side, undo the two fasteners and remove the air intake cover.
2.
Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by squeezing the connector to unlock the tab, then slide the connector off the bulb.
Lights
BULB
4-cylinder models
TAB
3.
4.
Remove the bulb by turning it approximately one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
Insert the new bulb into the hole and turn it one-quarter turn clock- wise to lock it in place.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 313
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Lights
LowBeamHeadlight
BULB
HOLDING CLIPS
TAB
6-cylinder models
5.
Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.
6.
Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.
7.
(Passenger’s side) Reinstall the air intake cover. Reinstall the two fasteners and secure them by pushing on the heads until they lock.
314
Maintenance
1.
If you are changing the bulb on the passenger’s side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the left, and turn off the engine. If you are changing the bulb on the driver’s side, turn the steering wheel to the right.
2.
Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to remove the two holding clips from the inner fender.
3.
Pull the inner fender cover away from the fender and bumper.
4.
5.
Remove the bulb by turning it approximately one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by squeezing the connector to unlock the tab, then slide the connector off the bulb.
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6.
7.
Insert the new bulb into the hole and turn it one-quarter turn clock- wise to lock it in place.
Push the electrical connector back onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.
8.
Turn on the headlights to test the new bulb.
9.
Put the inner fender cover in place. Install the two holding clips. Lock each one in place by pushing on the center.
Lights
Replacing a Front Turn Signal/ Parking Light Bulbs
HOLDING CLIPS
1.
If you are changing the bulb on the passenger’s side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the left, and turn off the engine. If you are changing the bulb on the driver’s side, turn the steering wheel to the right.
2.
Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to remove the holding clips from the inner fender.
3.
Pull the inner fender cover away from the fender and bumper.
4.
Remove the socket from the headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 315
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Lights
5.
Remove the burned out bulb from the socket by pushing it in and turning the bulb counterclockwise until it unlocks.
6.
Install the new bulb in the socket. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
7.
Insert the socket back into the headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
8.
Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.
9.
Put the inner fender cover in place. Install the holding clips. Lock each one in place by pushing on the center.
316
Maintenance
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Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Fenders)
BULBS
2.
Determine which of the two bulbs is burned out: stop/taillight or turn signal.
3.
Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
SOCKETS
COVER
1.
Open the trunk.
Remove the light assembly cover by pulling its outside edge.
Lights
4.
Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
5.
Reinstall the socket into the light assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks.
6.
Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working.
7.
Install the light assembly cover. Make sure it snaps into place.
Maintenance 317
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Lights
Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Trunk Lid)
SOCKETS
BULBS
SOCKETS
BULBS
4.
Determine which of the two bulbs is burned out: taillight or back-up light.
5.
Remove the socket by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
6.
Remove the burned out bulb from the socket by pulling it straight out of its socket.
7. 8.
9.
10.
11.
Install the new bulb in the socket. Reinstall the socket into the light assembly. Test the lights to make sure the new bulb is working. Push the trunk lid trim back into position. Press the trim clip back into its hole.
TRIM CLIPS
1.
Open the trunk.
2.
3.
6-cylindermodels Remove the trim clips from the right or left corner of the trunk lid trim by carefully prying them using a small, flat-tip screwdriver wrapped with tape. Carefully bend back the corner of the trunk lid trim to expose the bulbs.
318
Maintenance
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Replacing a High-mount Brake Light Bulb
Replacing a Rear License Plate Bulb
LENS
Lights
BULB
SOCKET
1.
Open the trunk and remove the socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counter- clockwise.
2.
Remove the burned-out bulb by pulling it straight out of the socket.
3.
Install the new bulb and reinstall the socket. Make sure the new bulb is working.
LENS
BULB
HOLDER
1.
Remove the license light assembly by carefully prying on the left edge of the lens with a flat-tip screwdriver and pulling the assembly out.
2.
Remove the lens from the bulb holder by pulling the lens while squeezing the tabs on both sides of the holder.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 319
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Lights
3.
4.
Pull the bulb straight out of its socket. Push the new bulb in until it bottoms in the socket.
Turn on the parking lights and check that the new bulb is working.
5.
Put the lens back on the bulb holder and push it until it latches.
6.
Slide the left side of the light assembly into the hole. Push on the right side to latch the assembly into place.
320
Maintenance
Replacing Bulbs in the Interior Lights The ceiling light, door light and vanity mirror light come apart the same way, but they do not use the same type of bulb.
1.
Remove the lens by carefully prying on the edge of the lens with a fingernail file or a small flat-tip screwdriver. Do not pry on the edge of the housing around the lens.
Door light:
NotavailableonDXmodel Pry on the top left or right of the lens.
Ceiling light:
Pry on the front edge of the lens near both sides.
Spotlights:
NotavailableonDXmodel Pry on the inner edge of both spotlights.
CEILING LIGHT
BULB
2.
Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out of its metal tabs.
3.
Push the new bulb into the metal tabs. Carefully snap the lens back in place.
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OnLXmodels
SPOTLIGHTS
OnallmodelsexceptDX
OnallmodelsexceptDX
DOOR COURTESY LIGHT
VANITY MIRROR LIGHTS
BULB
Lights
BULBS
OnEXmodels
SPOTLIGHTS
BULBS
BULBS
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Lights
Replacing the Trunk Light Bulb
TRUNK LIGHT
BULB
1.
Open the trunk. Pull down the right side of the trunk light assembly.
2.
Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out of its metal tabs.
3.
Push the new bulb into the metal tabs.
4.
Push the assembly back in place.
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Maintenance
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If you need to park your car for an extended period (more than one month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your car back on the road. If possible, store your car indoors.
Fill the fuel tank.
Change the engine oil and filter (see page
). 270
Wash and dry the exterior completely.
Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc. are completely dry.
Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in Reverse (5-speed manual) or Park (automatic).
Block the rear wheels.
If the car is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.
Leave one window open slightly (if the car is being stored indoors).
Disconnect the battery.
Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.
To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and trunk seals. Also, apply a car body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and trunk seals.
Cover the car with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton.
Storing Your Car
Nonporous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.
If possible, run the engine for a while periodically (preferably once a month).
If you store your car for 1 year or
longer, have your Honda dealer
perform the inspections as soon as
you take it out of storage (see pages
). The 6-cylinder model
250 255
needs the inspections called for in
the 2 years/30,000 miles (48,000 km)
maintenance schedule (Normal
Conditions) and the 4-cylinder model
needs the inspections called for in
the 2 years/40,000 miles (64,000 km)
maintenance schedule (Normal
Conditions). The replacements
called for in the maintenance
schedule are not needed unless the
car has actually reached that time or
mileage.
Maintenance 323
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Appearance Care
Regular cleaning and polishing of your Honda helps to keep it ‘‘new’’ looking. This section gives you hints on how to clean your car and preserve its appearance: the paint, brightwork, wheels and interior. Also included are several things you can do to help prevent corrosion.
Exterior Care
Washing Waxing Aluminum Wheels Paint Touch-up
................................. ..................................... ....................................... .................... .......................... .................................. ................................... ................................. ......................................... ........................................... ....................................... ................................... .................................... .......................... .................... .................................
Interior Care Carpeting Floor Mats Fabric Vinyl Leather Seat Belts Windows Air Fresheners
Corrosion Protection Body Repairs
. 326
. 326
. 327
. 327
. 327
. 328
. 328
. 328
. 329
. 329
. 329
. 329
. 330
. 330
. 331
. 332
Appearance Care 325
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Exterior Care
Washing Frequent washing helps preserve your car’s beauty. Dirt and grit can scratch the paint, while tree sap and bird droppings can permanently ruin the finish.
Wash your car in a shady area, not in direct sunlight. If the car is parked in the sun, move it into the shade and let the exterior cool down before you start.
Only use the solvents and cleaners recommended in this Owner’s Manual.
Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage the paint, metal, and plastic on your car.
326
Appearance Care
Rinse the car thoroughly with cool water to remove loose dirt.
Fill a bucket with cool water. Mix in a mild detergent, such as dishwashing liquid or a product made especially for car washing.
Wash the car using the water and detergent solution and a soft- bristle brush, sponge, or soft cloth. Start at the top and work your way down. Rinse frequently.
Check the body for road tar, tree sap, etc. Remove these stains with tar remover or turpentine. Rinse it off immediately so it does not harm the finish. Remember to re- wax these areas, even if the rest of the car does not need waxing.
When you have washed and rinsed the whole exterior, dry it with a chamois or soft towel. Letting it air-dry will cause dulling and water spots.
As you dry the car, inspect it for chips and scratches that could allow corrosion to start. Repair them with touch-up paint (see page
327
).
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Waxing Always wash and dry the whole car before waxing it. You should wax your car, including the metal trim, whenever water sits on the surface in large patches. It should form into beads or droplets after waxing.
You should use a quality liquid or paste wax. Apply it according to the instructions on the container. In general, there are two types of products:
−
Waxes A wax coats the finish and protects it from damage by exposure to sunlight, air pollution, etc. You should use a wax on your Honda when it is new.
−
Polishes and cleaner/
Polishes waxes can restore the shine to paint that has oxidized and lost some of its shine. They normally contain mild abrasives and solvents that remove the top layer of the finish. You
should use a polish on your Honda if the finish does not have its original shine after using a wax.
Cleaning tar, insects, etc. with removers also takes off the wax. Remember to re-wax those areas, even if the rest of the car does not need waxing.
Aluminum Wheels AllEXmodels Clean your Honda’s aluminum alloy wheels as you do the rest of the exterior. Wash them with the same solution, and rinse them thoroughly.
The wheels have a protective clear- coat that keeps the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing. Using harsh chemicals, including some commercial wheel cleaners, or stiff brushes can damage this clear-coat. Only use a mild detergent and soft brush or sponge to clean the wheels.
Exterior Care
Paint Touch-up Your dealer has touch-up paint to match your car’s color. The color code is printed on a sticker on the driver’s doorjamb. Take this code to your dealer so you are sure to get the correct color.
Inspect your car frequently for chips or scratches in the paint. Repair them right away to prevent corrosion of the metal underneath. Use the touch-up paint only on small chips and scratches. More extensive paint damage should be repaired by a professional.
Appearance Care
327
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Floor Mats
Interior Care
Carpeting Vacuum the carpeting frequently to remove dirt. Ground-in dirt will make the carpet wear out faster. Periodically shampoo the carpet to keep it looking new. Use one of the foam-type carpet cleaners on the market. Follow the instructions that come with the cleaner, applying it with a sponge or soft brush. Keep the carpeting as dry as possible by not adding water to the foam.
The Honda driver’s floor mat that came with your car was designed to be hooked over the floor mat anchor. This keeps the floor mat from sliding forward and possibly interfering with the pedals.
If you remove the floor mat, make sure to re-anchor it when you put it back in your car.
328
Appearance Care
If you replace it, use a genuine Honda floor mat that is designed to be used with the floor mat anchors in your car.
If you use a non-Honda floor mat in the driver’s footwell, make sure it fits properly and that it can be used with the floor mat anchor.
Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mat, otherwise the additional mats may slide forward and interfere with the pedals.
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Leather OnEXwithleatherandEX-V6models Vacuum dirt and dust from the leather frequently. Pay particular attention to the pleats and seams. Clean the leather with a soft cloth dampened with clear water, then buff it with a clean, dry cloth. If further cleaning is needed, use a soap specifically for leather, such as saddle soap. Apply this soap with a damp, soft cloth. Wipe down and buff as described above.
Fabric Vacuum dirt and dust out of the material frequently. For general cleaning, use a solution of mild soap and lukewarm water, letting it air dry. To clean off stubborn spots, use a commercially-available fabric cleaner. Test it on a hidden area of the fabric first, to make sure it does not bleach or stain the fabric. Follow the instructions that come with the cleaner.
Vinyl Remove dirt and dust with a vacuum cleaner. Wipe the vinyl with a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild soap and water. Use the same solution with a soft-bristle brush on more difficult spots. You can also use commercially-available spray or foam-type vinyl cleaners.
Interior Care
Seat Belts
LOOP
If your seat belts get dirty, you can use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean them. Do not use bleach, dye, or cleaning solvents. They can weaken the belt material. Let the belts air- dry before you use the car.
CONTINUED
Appearance Care 329
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Interior Care
Dirt build-up in the loops of the seat belt anchors can cause the belts to retract slowly. Wipe the insides of the loops with a clean cloth dampened in mild soap and warm water or isopropyl alcohol.
330
Appearance Care
Air Fresheners If you want to use an air freshener/ deodorizer in the interior of your car, it is best to use a solid type. Some liquid air fresheners contain chemi- cals that may cause parts of the interior trim and fabric to crack or discolor.
If you use a liquid air freshener, make sure you fasten it securely so it does not spill as you drive.
Windows Clean the windows, inside and out, with a commercially-available glass cleaner. You can also use a mixture of one part white vinegar to ten parts water. This will remove the haze that builds up on the inside of the windows. Use a soft cloth or paper towels to clean all glass and clear plastic surfaces.
The rear window def ogger and antenna wires are bonded to the inside of the glass. Wiping vigorously up-and- down can dislodge and break these wires. When cleaning the rear window, use gentle pressure and wipe side-to- side.
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Two factors normally contribute to causing corrosion in your car:
1.
Moisture trapped in body cavities. Dirt and road salt that collects in hollows on the underside of the car stays damp, promoting corrosion in that area.
Many corrosion-preventive measures are built into your Honda. You can help keep your car from corroding by performing some simple periodic maintenance:
Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you discover them.
2.
Removal of paint and protective coatings from the exterior and underside of the car.
Inspect and clean out the drain holes in the bottom of the doors and body.
Check the floor coverings for dampness. Carpeting and floor mats may remain damp for a long time, especially in winter. This dampness can eventually cause the floor panels to corrode.
Corrosion Protection
Use a high-pressure spray to clean the underside of your car. This is especially important in areas that use road salt in winter. It is also a good idea in humid climates and areas subject to salt air. Be careful not to damage the ABS wheel sensors and wiring at each wheel.
Have the corrosion-preventive coatings on the underside of your car inspected and repaired periodically.
Appearance Care
331
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Body Repairs
Body repairs can affect your car’s resistance to corrosion. If your car needs repairs after a collision, pay close attention to the parts used in the repair and the quality of the work.
Make sure the repair facility uses genuine Honda replacement body parts. Some companies make sheet metal pieces that seem to duplicate the original Honda body parts, but are actually inferior in fit, finish, and corrosion resistance. Once installed, they do not give the same high- quality appearance.
When reporting your collision to the insurance company, tell them you want genuine Honda parts used in the repair. Although most insurers recognize the quality of original parts, some may try to specify that the repairs be done with other available parts. You should investi- gate this before any repairs have begun.
Take your car to your authorized Honda dealer for inspection after the repairs are completed. Your dealer can make sure that quality materials were used, and that corrosion- preventive coatings were applied to all repaired and replaced parts.
332
Appearance Care
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
This section covers the more- common problems that motorists experience with their cars. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your car towed.
...................... .................... ..........
Compact Spare Tire Changing a Flat Tire If Your Engine Won’t Start Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly
............................
The Starter Operates
. 334
. 335
. 340
. 340
Normally Jump Starting If Your Engine Overheats Low Oil Pressure Indicator Charging System Indicator Malfunction Indicator Lamp
................................ ................................ ............ ......... .......... ....... ....................... ............... .................. .............................................. .......... ......................
Brake System Indicator Closing the Moonroof Fuses
Checking and Replacing
Emergency Towing
Readiness Codes
. 341
. 342
. 345
. 347
. 348
. 349
. 350
. 351
. 352
. 353
. 354
. 358
Taking Care of the Unexpected 333
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Compact Spare Tire
Your car has a compact spare tire that takes up less space. Use this spare tire as a temporary replace- ment only. Get your regular tire repaired or replaced and put it back on your car as soon as you can.
Check the inflation pressure of the compact spare tire every time you check the other tires. It should be inflated to: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )
Follow these precautions whenever you are using the compact spare tire:
Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) under any circumstances.
334
Taking Care of the Unexpected
This tire gives a harsher ride and less traction on some road sur- faces than the regular tire. Use greater caution while driving on this tire.
Do not mount snow chains on the compact spare.
The wheel of the compact spare tire is designed especially to fit your car. Do not use your spare tire on another car unless it is the same make and model.
OnallLX-V6andEX-V6models Turn off the Traction Control System (see page ). Driving with the compact spare tire may activate the TCS.
232
INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR
The compact spare tire has a shorter tread life than a regular tire. Replace it when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tire, mounted on the same wheel. The compact spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the compact wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tire.
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If you have a flat tire while driving, stop in a safe place to change it. Stopping in traffic or on the shoulder of a busy road is dangerous. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an exit or an area to stop that is far away from the traffic lanes.
The car can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.
Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the car when it is supported only by the jack.
TRUNK FLOOR
Changing a Flat Tire
3.
Open the trunk. Raise the trunk floor by lifting up on the back edge.
4.
Take the tool kit out of the trunk.
5.
Unscrew the wing bolt and take the spare tire out of its well.
TOOL KIT
SPARE TIRE
JACK
1.
2.
Park the car on firm, level and non-slippery ground away from traffic. Put the transmission in Park (automatic) or Reverse (manual). Apply the parking brake.
Turn on the hazard warning lights and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0). Have all the passengers get out of the car while you change the tire.
CONTINUED
Taking Care of the Unexpected 335
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Changing a Flat Tire
WHEEL NUTS
JACK
6.
The jack is behind a cover in the right fender. Remove the cover by turning the handle counterclock- wise, then pulling on the cover.
7.
Turn the jack’s end bracket counterclockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack.
8.
Loosen the five wheel nuts 1/2
turn with the wheel wrench.
336
Taking Care of the Unexpected
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Changing a Flat Tire
EXTENSION
JACKING POINT Locate the jacking point nearest 9. the tire you need to change. Place the jack under the jacking point. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.
WHEEL WRENCH
10.
Use the extension and wheel wrench as shown to raise the car until the flat tire is off the ground.
U.S.DXandLXmodels: Do not attempt to forcibly pry the wheel cover off with a screwdriver or other tool. The wheel cover cannot be removed without first removing the wheel nuts.
11.
Remove the wheel nuts and flat tire. Temporarily place the flat tire on the ground with the outside surface of the wheel facing up. You could scratch the wheel if you put it face down.
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Changing a Flat Tire
BRAKE HUB
12.
Before mounting the spare tire, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully, it may be hot from driving.
13.
Put on the spare tire. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten them fully.
14.
Lower the car to the ground and remove the jack.
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15.
Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility. Tighten the wheel nuts to: 80 lbf·ft (108 N·m , 11 kgf·m)
16.
LX,EX,andEX-V6models Remove the center cap before storing the flat tire in the trunk well.
Changing a Flat Tire
WING BOLT
For spare tire
For normal tire
SPACER CONE
17.
Place the flat tire face down in the spare tire well.
18.
Remove the spacer cone from the wing bolt, turn it over, and put it back on the bolt.
19.
Secure the flat tire by screwing the wing bolt back into its hole.
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Changing a Flat Tire, If Your Engine Won’t Start
20.
Store the jack in its holder. Turn the jack’s end bracket to lock it in place. Replace the cover. Store the tools.
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.
Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
21.
Store the wheel cover or center cap in the trunk. Make sure it does not get scratched or damaged.
340
Taking Care of the Unexpected
If Your Engine Won’t Start Diagnosing why your engine won’t start falls into two areas, depending on what you hear when you turn the key to START (III):
You hear nothing, or almost nothing. The engine’s starter motor does not operate at all, or operates very slowly.
You can hear the starter motor operating normally, or the starter motor sounds like it is spinning faster than normal, but the engine does not start up and run.
Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly When you turn the ignition switch to START (III), you do not hear the normal noise of the engine trying to start. You may hear a clicking sound or series of clicks, or nothing at all. Check these things:
Check the transmission interlock. If you have a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pushed all the way to the floor or the starter will not operate. With an automatic transmission, it must be in Park or Neutral.
Turn the ignition switch to ON (II). Turn on the headlights and check their brightness. If the headlights are very dim or don’t light at all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting
on page
342
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Changing a Flat Tire, If Your Engine Won’t Start
20.
Store the jack in its holder. Turn the jack’s end bracket to lock it in place. Replace the cover. Store the tools.
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.
Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
21.
Store the wheel cover or center cap in the trunk. Make sure it does not get scratched or damaged.
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
If Your Engine Won’t Start Diagnosing why your engine won’t start falls into two areas, depending on what you hear when you turn the key to START (III):
You hear nothing, or almost nothing. The engine’s starter motor does not operate at all, or operates very slowly.
You can hear the starter motor operating normally, or the starter motor sounds like it is spinning faster than normal, but the engine does not start up and run.
Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly When you turn the ignition switch to START (III), you do not hear the normal noise of the engine trying to start. You may hear a clicking sound or series of clicks, or nothing at all. Check these things:
Check the transmission interlock. If you have a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pushed all the way to the floor or the starter will not operate. With an automatic transmission, it must be in Park or Neutral.
Turn the ignition switch to ON (II). Turn on the headlights and check their brightness. If the headlights are very dim or don’t light at all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting
on page
342
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Turn the ignition switch to START (III). If the headlights do not dim, check the condition of the fuses. If the fuses are OK, there is proba- bly something wrong with the electrical circuit for the ignition switch or starter motor. You will need a qualified technician to determine the problem. (See Emergency Towing on page
358
.)
If the headlights dim noticeably or go out when you try to start the engine, either the battery is dis- charged or the connections are corroded. Check the condition of the battery and terminal connec- tions (see page then try jump starting the car from a booster battery (see page ).
). You can
294
342
If Your Engine Won’t Start
The Starter Operates Normally In this case, the starter motor’s speed sounds normal, or even faster than normal, when you turn the ignition switch to START (III), but the engine does not run.
Do you have fuel? Turn the ignition switch to ON (II) for a minute and watch the fuel gauge. The low fuel level warning light may not be working, so you were not reminded to fill the tank.
Are you using the proper starting
Starting the
procedure? Refer to
Engine
219
on page
Your car has the Immobilizer
System. You should use a
properly-coded master or valet key
to start the engine (see page
).
76
A key that is not properly coded
will cause the immobilizer system
indicator in the dash panel to blink
rapidly.
There may be an electrical problem, such as no power to the fuel pump. Check all the fuses (see page
353
).
If you find nothing wrong, you will need a qualified technician to find the problem. See Towing on page
Emergency
358
Taking Care of the Unexpected
341
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Jump Starting
If your car’s battery has run down, you may be able to start the engine by using a booster battery. Although this seems like a simple procedure, you should take several precautions.
A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.
Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
You cannot start a Honda with an automatic transmission by pushing or pulling it.
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
To jump start your car, follow these directions closely:
1.
294
). In very cold
Open the hood and check the physical condition of the battery (see page weather, check the condition of the electrolyte. If it seems slushy or like ice, do not try jump starting until it thaws.
If a battery sits in extreme cold, the electrolyte inside can f reeze. Attempting to jump start with a f rozen battery can cause it to rupture.
2.
Turn off all the electrical acces- sories: climate control, stereo system, lights, etc. Put the transmission in Neutral or Park, and set the parking brake.
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4-cylinder models Connect one jumper cable to the 3. ) terminal on your positive ( Honda’s battery. Connect the other end to the positive ( + terminal on the booster battery.
+
6-cylinder models
Jump Starting
4-cylinder models Connect the second jumper cable 4. to the negative ( ) terminal on the booster battery. Connect the other end to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine.
−
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Jump Starting
6-cylinder models
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BOOSTER BATTERY 4-cylinder models The numbers in the illustrations show you the order to connect the jumper cables.
5.
6.
If the booster battery is in another vehicle, have an assistant start that vehicle and run it at a fast idle.
Start your car. If the starter motor still operates slowly, check the jumper cable connections to make sure they have good metal-to- metal contact.
BOOSTER BATTERY
6-cylinder models Once your car is running, discon- 7. nect the negative cable from your car, then from the booster battery. Disconnect the positive cable from your car, then the booster battery.
Keep the ends of the jumper cables away from each other and any metal on the car until all are disconnected. Otherwise, you may cause an electrical short.
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The pointer of your car’s tempera- ture gauge should stay in the mid- range under most conditions. It may go higher if you are driving up a long steep hill on a very hot day. If it climbs to the red mark, you should determine the reason.
Your car can overheat for several reasons, such as lack of coolant or a mechanical problem. The only indication may be the temperature gauge climbing to or above the red mark. Or you may see steam or spray coming from under the hood. In either case, you should take immediate action.
Driving with the temperature gauge pointer at the red mark can cause serious damage to your engine.
Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.
If Your Engine Overheats
1.
2.
3.
Safely pull to the side of the road. Put the transmission in Neutral or Park, and set the parking brake. Turn off the heating and cooling system and all other accessories. Turn on the hazard warning indicators.
If you see steam and/or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine.
If you do not see steam or spray, leave the engine running and watch the temperature gauge. If the high heat is due to overloading (climbing a long, steep hill on a hot day with the A/C running, for example), the engine should start to cool down almost immediately. If it does, wait until the tempera- ture gauge comes down to the mid- point then continue driving.
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If Your Engine Overheats
4.
If the temperature gauge stays at the red mark, turn off the engine.
5.
6.
7.
Wait until you see no more signs of steam or spray, then open the hood.
Look for any obvious coolant leaks,
such as a split radiator hose.
Everything is still extremely hot,
so use caution. If you find a leak, it
must be repaired before you
continue driving (see
Towing
358
Emergency ).
on page
If you don’t find an obvious leak,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank (see page
). If the level is below the
210
MIN mark, add coolant to halfway
between the MIN and MAX marks.
8.
If there was no coolant in the reserve tank, you may also have to add coolant to the radiator. Let the engine cool down until the pointer
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
reaches the middle of the tempera- ture gauge, or lower, before check- ing the radiator.
10.
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
11.
9.
Using gloves or a large heavy cloth, turn the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pushing down, to the first stop. This releases any remaining pressure in the cooling system. After the pressure releases, push down on the cap and turn it until it comes off.
Start the engine and set the temperature control dial to maximum (climate control to FULL AUTO at 90°F/32°C). Add coolant to the radiator up to the base of the filler neck. If you do not have the proper coolant mixture available, you can add plain water. Remember to have the cooling system drained and refilled with the proper mixture as soon as you can.
Put the radiator cap back on tightly. Run the engine and watch the temperature gauge. If it goes back to the red mark, the engine needs repair. (See Towing on page
Emergency
358
.)
12.
If the temperature stays normal, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. If it has gone down, add coolant to the MAX mark. Put the cap back on tightly.
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Low Oil Pressure Indicator
LOW OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR
4.
Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause serious mechanical damage almost immediately. Turn of f the engine as soon as you can saf ely get the car stopped.
1.
2.
3.
This indicator should light when the ignition switch is ON (II), and go out after the engine starts. It should never come on when the engine is running. If it starts flashing, it indicates that the oil pressure dropped very low for a moment, then recovered. If the indicator stays on with the engine running, it shows that the engine has lost oil pressure and serious engine damage is possible. In either case, you should take immediate action.
Safely pull off the road and shut off the engine. Turn on the hazard warning indicators.
208
). Although oil level
Let the car sit for a minute. Open the hood and check the oil level (see page and oil pressure are not directly connected, an engine that is very low on oil can lose pressure during cornering and other driving maneuvers.
If necessary, add oil to bring the level back to the full mark on the dipstick (see page
268
).
Start the engine and watch the oil pressure indicator. If the light does not go out within ten seconds, turn off the engine. There is a mechanical problem that needs to be repaired before you can continue driving. (See Towing .)
Emergency
on page
358
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Charging System Indicator
Immediately turn off all electrical accessories: radio, heater, A/C, rear defogger, cruise control, etc. Try not to use other electrically-operated controls such as the power windows. Keep the engine running and take extra care not to stall it. Starting the engine will discharge the battery rapidly.
By eliminating as much of the electrical load as possible, you can drive several miles (kilometers) before the battery is too discharged to keep the engine running. Drive to a service station or garage where you can get technical assistance.
CHARGING SYSTEM INDICATOR
This indicator should come on when the ignition switch is ON (II), and go out after the engine starts. If it comes on brightly when the engine is running, it indicates that the charging system has stopped charging the battery.
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MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP
If you have recently refueled your car, the cause of this indicator coming on could be a loose or missing fuel fill cap. Check the cap and tighten it until it clicks several times. Replace the fuel fill cap if it is missing. Tightening the cap will not make the indicator turn off immediately; it takes at least three driving trips.
This indicator should light when the ignition switch is ON (II), and go out after the engine starts. If it comes on at any other time, it indicates one of the engine’s emissions control systems may have a problem. Even though you may feel no difference in your car’s performance, it can reduce your fuel economy and cause your car to put out excessive emissions. Continued operation may