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Fuses
FUSE SPECIFICATION CHART
Power Distribution Box
WARNING: Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses.
WARNING: To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replace the cover to the power distribution box before reconnecting the
battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.
The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment. It has high-current fuses that protect your vehicle’s main electrical systems from overloads. If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, see Changing the Vehicle Battery in the Maintenance chapter.
98
77
97
96
76
75
95
74
73
94 93 92 91 90 89
72
71
70
69
68
67
88
66
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
15
14
13
12
11
10
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
The high-current fuses are coded as follows:
Fuse or relay
Fuse amp
Protected components
number
rating 40A** 40A** 30A**
Fan relay 2
Fan relay 1
Trailer brake control module
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Fuse or relay
Fuse amp
Protected components
number
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
rating 30A** 50A**
—
30A** 20A** 20A**
— — — — — — —
30A** 40A** 30A** 20A** 20A**
30A** 30A**
30A**
—
40A**
20A** 30A** 20A** 20A** 25A**
Wipers, Washer pump
Anti-lock brake system pump
Not used
Power liftgate
Moonroof
2nd row console power point
3rd row power seats relay
Heated rear window relay
Trailer tow battery charge relay
Starter relay
Cooling fan #2 relay
Fuel relay
Not used
110V AC power point
Front blower motor
Starter motor
Inside bin power point
Instrument panel power point /
cigar lighter
3rd row seat module
Driver power seat, Memory
module
Trailer tow battery charge
Not used
Rear window defroster, Heated
mirrors
Cargo power point
Front heated/cooled seats
Front heated seats
Rear heated seats
Electronic fan relay 3
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Fuses
Fuse or relay
number
Fuse amp
rating
Protected components
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
— — — — — —
—
30A**
— —
30A** 20A**
— 5A* 5A*
15A* 10A*
—
10A* 5A*
— —
— —
30A* 20A*
Auxiliary blower relay Cooling fan #1 relay Front blower relay Cooling fan (series) relay Not used Trailer tow right-hand stop/turn lamps relay Trailer tow reverse lamps relay Auxiliary blower motor Not used Not used Passenger power seat Anti-lock brake system valves Windshield washer relay Rain sensor Canister vent solenoid (EcoBoost engines) Washer pump Front park lamps Not used Heated mirrors Powertrain control module — Injector power monitor (non-EcoBoost engines) Not used Trailer tow left-hand stop/turn lamps relay Not used Wipers relay Fuel injectors, Fuel pump relay Left high-intensity discharge headlamps
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Fuse or relay
Fuse amp
Protected components
number
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
rating 10A* 10A* 10A*
—
10A* 15A* 15A*
— —
20A*
20A* 20A* 15A*
— — — — —
Alternator sensor Brake on/off switch Trailer tow back-up lamps Not used A/C clutch Trailer tow stop/turn lamps Rear wipers Not used Powertrain control module – vehicle power relay Vehicle power #2 – Oxygen sensor heater, Mass airflow sensor, Variable camshaft timing solenoid, Canister vent solenoid, Canister purge solenoid Vehicle power #4 (ignition coils) Vehicle power #1 (PCM) Vehicle power #3 (coil) – A/C clutch relay, Fan control relays, Variable air conditioning compressor, Auxiliary transmission warmup, Turbo charge waste-gate control, Electronic compressor bypass valve (for turbo charger), All-wheel drive module, Positive crackcase ventilation heater Not used Not used Not used Not used Not used
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Fuses
Fuse or relay
number
Fuse amp
rating
Protected components
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
— —
20A*
10A*
— —
15A*
—
20A*
— 5A*
5A* —
10A* 10A*
10A* 5A*
5A*
30A** 5A* — — —
Not used Trailer tow park lamps relay Right high-intensity discharge headlamps Adaptive cruise control Not used Not used Rear washer Not used Trailer tow park lamps Not used Powertrain control module — keep-alive power, Powertrain control module relay, Canister vent solenoid (non-EcoBoost engines) Run/start Run/start relay Anti–lock brake system module Powertrain control module run/start Adaptive cruise control Front blower relay coil, Power steering module Auxiliary blower, Rear defroster, Battery charge relays Body control module run/start Front passenger window switch Not used Not used A/C clutch relay
*Mini Fuses **Cartridge Fuses
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Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel The fuse panel is located under the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. You may need to remove a trim panel to access it.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
49
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
48
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
The fuses are coded as follows:
Fuse or relay
number
Fuse amp
rating
30A 15A 30A 10A
20A 5A 7.5A
Protected components
Driver side front window Memory seat, Second row seats Not used (spare) Battery saver relay (interior demand lamps and seat power) Smart amplifier Not used (spare) Power mirror switch, Driver door module, Driver seat module, Keypad
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Fuses
Fuse or relay
number
Fuse amp
rating
Protected components
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10A 10A
10A
10A
15A
15A 15A 15A
10A 10A 10A
20A 20A 10A 20A 15A
15A
15A 5A
20A 15A
Power liftgate SYNC, Electronic finish panel, Radio transceiver module Run/accessory relay, Front wiper motor relay Intelligent access module, Heads-up display Interior lighting, Puddle lamps, Backlighting Right turn signals Left turn signals Center high mounted stop lamp, Backup lamp Low beam headlamps (right) Low beam headlamps (left) Third row power seats, Start button run indicator, Keypad illumination, Brake shift interlock, Powertrain control module wake-up, Anti-theft system Not used (spare) Locks Not used (spare) Horn relay Steering wheel control module, Instrument cluster Datalink connector, Steering wheel control module Liftgate release Ignition switch, Push button start switch Intelligent access module Not used (spare)
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Fuse or relay
number
Fuse amp
rating
Protected components
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
20A
15A
5A 15A
10A 10A
5A
10A 10A 10A 15A 10A
7.5A
5A 10A 10A 5A 10A 15A
30A Circuit
Breaker Delayed
accessory relay
Radio, Global positioning system
module
Front park lamps, Trailer tow relay
for park lamps, Front side markers
Trailer tow controller
Driver window switch and motor,
Power lock switches, Moonroof,
110V AC power point, Interior
rearview mirror
Not used (spare)
Blind spot monitor, 2nd row heated
seats, Reverse sensing system,
Rearview camera
Heads-up display, Climate control
humidity sensor
Not used (spare)
Refrigerator
Front passenger window switch
High beam headlamps
Rear park lamps, License plate
lamps
Occupant classification system,
Restraints control module
Not used (spare)
Not used (spare)
Not used (spare)
Not used (spare)
Climate control module
Fog lamps, Fog lamp indicator,
Front turn signals #2
Front passenger power window,
Rear power windows
Body control module
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Maintenance
GENERAL INFORMATION Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help maintain its roadworthiness and resale value. There is a large network of Ford authorized dealers who are there to help you with their professional servicing expertise. We believe that their specially trained technicians are best qualified to service your vehicle properly and expertly. They are supported by a wide range of highly specialized tools developed specifically for servicing your vehicle. To help you service your vehicle, we provide Scheduled Maintenance Information which makes tracking routine service easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your authorized dealer can provide the necessary parts and service. Check your warranty information to find out which parts and services are covered. Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids and service parts conforming to specifications. Motorcraft® parts are designed and built to provide the best performance in your vehicle.
Precautions • Do not work on a hot engine. • Make sure that nothing gets caught in moving parts. • Do not work on a vehicle with the engine running in an enclosed • Keep all open flames and other burning material (such as cigarettes)
space, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation.
away from the battery and all fuel related parts.
Working with the Engine Off 1. Set the parking brake and shift to P (Park). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key (if equipped). 3. Block the wheels.
Working with the Engine On
WARNING: To reduce the risk of vehicle damage or personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner
removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.
1. Set the parking brake and shift to positionP. 2. Block the wheels.
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OPENING AND CLOSING THE HOOD
1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom of the instrument panel near the steering column.
PUSH ON OFF
2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the front center of the hood. 3. Lift the hood.
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Maintenance
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
3.5L V6 engine
A. Engine coolant reservoir B. Windshield washer fluid reservoir C. Brake fluid reservoir D. Battery E. Power distribution box F. Air filter assembly G. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick H. Engine oil dipstick I. Engine oil filler cap
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3.5L V6 EcoBoost® Engine
A. Engine coolant reservoir B. Brake fluid reservoir C. Battery D. Power distribution box E. Air filter assembly F. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick (out of view) G. Engine oil dipstick H. Engine oil filler cap I. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
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Engine shield
Maintenance
Some vehicles may be equipped with an aero-shield under the engine. This shield needs to be removed for service, including oil and filter changes. It is secured with four quick release fasteners.
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
A. MIN B. MAX
ENGINE OIL CHECK Note: Check the level before starting the engine. Note: Make sure that the level is between the MIN and MAX marks. 1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground. 2. Turn the engine off and wait 10 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth. Replace the dipstick and remove it again to check the oil level. If the level is at the MIN mark, add oil immediately.
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Adding Engine Oil Note: Do not remove the filler cap when the engine is running. Note: Do not add engine oil further than the MAX mark. Oil levels above the MAX mark may cause engine damage.
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines by the American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel economy requirements of the International Lubricants Specification Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers.
1. Remove the filler cap. 2. Add engine oil that meets Ford specifications. See Capacities and Specifications for more information. 3. Replace the filler cap. Turn it until you feel a strong resistance.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the intervals listed in Scheduled Maintenance Information. Note: Make sure that the level is at the FULL COLD level or within the COLD FILL RANGE in the coolant reservoir. Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the COLD FILL RANGE. If the level is below the COLD FILL RANGE, add coolant immediately. See Adding Engine Coolant in this chapter. The coolant concentration should be maintained within 50%, which equates to a freeze point between -34°F (-37°C). Note: For best results, coolant concentration should be tested with a refractometer such as Rotunda tool 300ROB75240 available from your dealer. Ford does not recommend the use of hydrometers or coolant test strips for measuring coolant concentrations. Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant/antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location.
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Maintenance
Adding Engine Coolant
WARNING: Do not add engine coolant when the engine is hot. Steam and scalding liquids released from a hot cooling system
can burn you badly. Also, you can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts.
WARNING: Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washer fluid container. If sprayed on the windshield, engine coolant
could make it difficult to see through the windshield.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap. The cooling system is under pressure; steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly.
WARNING: Do not add coolant further than the MAX mark.
Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling system sealants or additives, as they can cause damage to the engine cooling and/or heating systems. This damage would not be covered under your vehicle’s warranty. Note: During normal vehicle operation, the engine coolant may change color from orange to pink or light red. As long as the engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated, this color change does not indicate the engine coolant has degraded nor does it require the engine coolant to be drained, the system to be flushed, or the engine coolant to be replaced. • DO NOT MIX different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle. Make sure the correct coolant is used. Mixing of engine coolants may harm your engine’s cooling system. The use of an improper coolant may harm engine and cooling system components and may void the warranty. • In case of emergency, a large amount of water without engine coolant may be added in order to reach a vehicle service location. In this instance, the cooling system must be drained, chemically cleaned with Motorcraft Premium Cooling System Flush, and refilled with engine coolant as soon as possible. Water alone (without engine coolant) can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing. • Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze (coolant). Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing.
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• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These can be
harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the engine coolant.
Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will escape as you unscrew the cap. Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the Ford specification. See Capacities and Specifications for more information. Whenever coolant has been added, the coolant level in the coolant reservoir should be checked the next few times you drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough prediluted engine coolant to bring the coolant level to the proper level.
Recycled Engine Coolant Ford Motor Company does NOT recommend the use of recycled engine coolant since a Ford-approved recycling process is not yet available.
Used engine coolant should be disposed of in an appropriate
manner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids.
coolant concentration above 50%.
Severe Climates If you drive in extremely cold climates: • It may be necessary to have a Ford authorized dealer increase the • A coolant concentration of 60% will provide improved freeze point protection. Engine coolant concentrations above 60% will decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.
If you drive in extremely hot climates: • It may be necessary to have a Ford authorized dealer decrease the • A coolant concentration of 40% will provide improved overheat
coolant concentration to 40%.
protection. Engine coolant concentrations below 40% will decrease the corrosion and freeze protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use prediluted engine coolant for optimum cooling system and engine protection.
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Maintenance
Engine fluid temperature management (EcoBoost engine only)
WARNING: To reduce the risk of collision and injury, be prepared that the vehicle speed may reduce and the vehicle may
not be able to accelerate with full power until the fluid temperatures reduce.
Your vehicle has been designed to pull a trailer, but because of the added load, the vehicle’s engine may temporarily reach higher temperatures during severe operating conditions such as ascending a long or steep grade while pulling a trailer in hot ambient temperatures. At this time, you may notice your engine coolant temperature gauge needle move toward the H (hot) and the POWER REDUCED TO LOWER TEMP message may appear on the message center. You may notice a reduction in the vehicle’s speed caused by reduced engine power. Your vehicle has been designed to enter this mode if certain high temperature/high load conditions take place in order to manage the engine’s fluid temperatures. The amount of speed reduction will depend on the vehicle loading, towing, grade, ambient temperature, and other factors. If this occurs, there is no need to pull off the road. The vehicle can continue to be driven while this message is active. The air conditioning may also cycle on and off during severe operating conditions to protect overheating of the engine. When the engine coolant temperature decreases to a more normal operating temperature, the air conditioning will turn on once again. If you notice any of the following: • the engine coolant temperature gauge moves fully into the red (hot) • the coolant temperature warning light illuminates • the service engine soon indicator illuminates 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and place the vehicle in P (Park). 2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needle moves away from the H range. After several minutes, if this does not happen, follow the remaining steps. 3. Turn the engine off and wait for it to cool before checking the coolant level.
area
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WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
4. If the coolant level is normal, you may restart your engine and continue on. 5. If the coolant is low, add coolant, restart the engine and take your vehicle to an authorized dealer. See Adding engine coolant in this chapter for more information. Refer to fail-safe cooling for additional information.
What You Should Know About Fail-Safe Cooling If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle to be driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred. The fail-safe distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle load and terrain. How Fail-Safe Cooling Works If the engine begins to overheat, the engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot) area and:
The coolant temperature warning light will illuminate.
The service engine soon indicator will illuminate.
If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine will automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine. When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However: • The engine power will be limited. • The air conditioning system will be disabled. Continued operation will increase the engine temperature and the engine will completely shut down, causing steering and braking effort to increase. Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be restarted. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimize engine damage.
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Maintenance
When Fail-Safe Mode is Activated
WARNING: Fail-safe mode is for use during emergencies only. Operate the vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as necessary to bring the vehicle to rest in a safe location and seek immediate repairs. When in fail-safe mode, the vehicle will have limited power, will not be able to maintain high-speed operation, and may completely shut down without warning, potentially losing engine power, power steering assist, and power brake assist, which may increase the possibility of a crash resulting in serious injury.
WARNING: Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.
You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive the vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speed operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine damage, therefore: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine. 2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer. 3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool. 4. Check the coolant level and replenish if low. 5. Restart the engine and take your vehicle to an authorized dealer. Note: Driving the vehicle without repairing the engine problem increases the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK
6F50/6F55 Transmission
WARNING: The dipstick cap and surrounding components may be hot; gloves are recommended.
WARNING: Use gloves when moving the air filter assembly; components will be hot.
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Note: Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is warmed up (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off until normal operating temperatures are reached to allow the fluid to cool before checking. Depending on vehicle use, cooling times could take up to 30 minutes or longer. Refer to your scheduled maintenance information for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage. 1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating temperature. 2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. 3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow a minimum of 10 seconds for each gear to engage. 4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running. 5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lintfree rag. If necessary, refer to Under hood overview in this chapter for the location of the dipstick. (For vehicles with the EcoBoost engine, move the air filter assembly aside to access the transmission dipstick. See Moving the Air Filter Assembly (EcoBoost engine) for more information. 6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube by turning it to the locked position. 7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in the designated areas for normal operating temperature.
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Maintenance
Moving the Air Filter Assembly (EcoBoost engine)
WARNING: Do not run engine with the air filter disconnected.
1. Shut the engine off.
2. Clean the area around the clamp that connects the air filter assembly to the rubber hose (1).
3. Remove the bolt cover (if equipped).
4. Remove two bolts that attach the air filter assembly to the front of the vehicle (2). 5. Loosen the clamp holding the air filter assembly to the rubber hose (1). 6. Remove the harness retaining clip by pulling up (3). Do not disconnect the sensor (4).
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7. Without disconnecting the sensor (4), pull the air filter assembly up to disconnect the air filter assembly from the seated grommets located underneath the air filter assembly.
8. Rotate the air filter assembly 90 degrees counterclockwise and reinstall into the rubber hose.
9. Tighten the clamp (1). 10. The transmission fluid level indicator can now be accessed. Low fluid level MAX
MIN
If the fluid level is below the MIN range of the dipstick, add fluid to reach the hash mark level. Note: If the fluid level is below the MIN level, do not drive the vehicle. An underfill condition may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
Correct fluid level The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating temperature 180°F-200°F (82°C-93°C) on a level surface. The normal operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles (30 km) of driving.
The transmission fluid level should be targeted within the cross-hatch area if at normal operating temperature 180°F-200°F (82°C-93°C).
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High fluid level MAX
MIN
Maintenance
If the fluid level is above the MAX range of the dipstick, remove fluid to reach the hashmark level. Note: Fluid level above the MAX level may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition. If your vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off until normal operating temperatures are reached. Depending on vehicle use, cooling times could take up to 30 minutes or longer. Adjusting Automatic Transmission Fluid Levels Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and also in the Technical specifications section in this chapter. Note: Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause internal transmission component damage.
MIN
MAX
If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250 ml) increments through the filler tube until the level is correct.
If an overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by an authorized dealer.
Note: An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components. For vehicles equipped with the EcoBoost engine, reinstall the air filter assembly. After the fluid level has been checked and adjusted as necessary, do the following: 1. Shut the engine off. 2. Loosen the clamp holding the air filter assembly to the rubber hose. 3. Rotate the air filter assembly 90 degrees clockwise without disconnecting the sensor.
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4. Seat the air filter assembly back into the grommets by pushing down on the air filter assembly. 5. Tighten the clamp. 6. Install and tighten two bolts that attach air filter assembly to the front of the vehicle. 7. Install the bolt cover (if equipped). 8. Reinstall the harness retaining clip into the front of the air filter assembly.
BRAKE FLUID CHECK Fluid levels between the MIN and MAX lines are within the normal operating range; there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range, the performance of the system could be compromised; seek service from your authorized dealer immediately.
POWER STEERING FLUID CHECK Your vehicle is equipped with an electric power steering system. There is no fluid reservoir to check or fill.
FUEL FILTER Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel tank. Regular maintenance or replacement is not needed.
WASHER FLUID CHECK
WARNING: If you operate your vehicle in temperatures below 40°F (5°C), use washer fluid with antifreeze protection. Failure
to use washer fluid with antifreeze protection in cold weather could result in impaired windshield vision and increase the risk of injury or accident.
Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is low. Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford specifications. See the technical specifications chart in the Capacities and Specifications chapter. Note: The front and rear washer systems are supplied from the same reservoir. State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the use of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive.
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Maintenance
Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be used only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the vehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades or washer system.
CHANGING THE VEHICLE BATTERY
WARNING: Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near the battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide proper ventilation.
WARNING: When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the
vent caps, resulting in personal injury and damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.
WARNING: Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect against possible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin or eyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.
Your vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft® maintenance-free battery which normally does not require additional water during its life of service. Note: If your battery has a cover or a shield, make sure it is reinstalled after the battery has been cleaned or replaced. For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to the battery terminals.
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If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals, remove the cables from the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solution of baking soda and water. It is recommended that the negative battery cable terminal be disconnected from the battery if you plan to store your vehicle for an extended period of time.
Battery relearn Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled by a computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the engine must relearn its idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum driveability and performance. To begin this process: 1. With the vehicle at a complete stop, set the parking brake. 2. Put the gearshift lever in P (Park), turn off all accessories and start the engine. 3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature. 4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute. 5. Turn the A/C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute. 6. Drive the vehicle to complete the relearning process. • The vehicle may need to be driven to relearn the idle and fuel trim • Note: If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle trim is eventually relearned.
strategy.
When the battery is disconnected or a new battery installed, the transmission must relearn its adaptive strategy. As a result of this, the transmission may shift firmly. This operation is considered normal and will not affect function or durability of the transmission. Over time the adaptive learning process will fully update transmission operation to its optimum shift feel. If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed, the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is reconnected. Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your local authorized standards for disposal. Call your local authorized recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries.
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CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES
Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of the blade to check for roughness. Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid or water applied with a soft sponge or cloth.
CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES
1. Pull the wiper arm away from the vehicle. Turn the blade at an angle from the wiper arm. Press the lock tab to release the blade and pull the wiper blade down toward the windshield to remove it from the arm. 2. Attach the new wiper to the wiper arm and press it into place until a click is heard.
Replace wiper blades at least once per year for optimum performance. Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and the windshield. To prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended to scrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. The layer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of the wiper rubber element. Changing rear window wiper blade To replace the rear wiper blade:
1. Grab the wiper arm with one hand close to the arm/blade joint and pull it as far away from the glass as possible. Do not use excessive force because it can break the wiper arm at the heel. Hold it there until the next step.
2. Grab the primary structure of the blade with the other hand close to the arm/blade joint.
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3. The wiper arm has a snap retention feature to receive a cross pin from the wiper blade structure. Grip tightly and press on the arm/blade joint from beneath and separate the blade from the arm.
Avoid rotating the wiper blade structure and trapping your left hand between the arm and blade. 4. Attach the new wiper to the wiper arm and press it into place until a click is heard. If you find this procedure too difficult, please see your dealer.
AIR FILTER CHECK
WARNING: To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/or personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner
removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.
When changing the air filter element, use only the air filter element listed. Refer to Motorcraft® Part Numbers in the Capacities and Specifications chapter. For EcoBoostequipped vehicles: When servicing the air cleaner, it is important that no foreign material enter the air induction system. The engine and turbocharger are susceptible to damage from even small particles. Refer to Scheduled Maintenance for the appropriate intervals for changing the air filter element. Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the engine if the correct air filter element is not used.
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Changing the air filter element
3.5L V6 engine
3.5L V6 EcoBoost engine
1. On the passenger’s side of the air filter housing, release the two clamps from the air filter housing cover.
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2. Lift the passenger’s side of the cover and push the cover toward the passenger’s side. Release the three tabs on the cover from the three slots in the driver’s side of the housing. 3. Carefully separate the cover from the housing. 4. Remove the air filter element from the housing. 5. Wipe the cover and the housing clean to remove any dirt or debris and to make sure the cover seals to the housing.
6. Install a new air filter element. Be careful not to crimp the filter element edges between the housing and the cover. This could cause filter damage and allow unfiltered air to enter the engine if not properly seated. 7. Lower the driver’s side of the cover and slide the three tabs on the cover into the three slots in the housing. 8. Lower the passenger’s side of the cover. Engage the two clamps to secure the cover to the housing.
ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant. If your vehicle has been in an accident, the alignment of your headlamps should be checked by your authorized dealer.
Vertical Aim Adjustment 1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface, approximately 25 feet (7.6 meters) away.
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ground
• (1) 8 feet (2.4 meters) • (2) Center height of lamp to • (3) 25 feet (7.6 meters) • (4) Horizontal reference line 2. Measure the height of the headlamp bulb center from the ground and mark an 8 foot (2.4 meter) horizontal reference line on the vertical wall or screen at this
height (a piece of masking tape works well). The center of the lamp is marked by a 3 millimeter circle on the headlamp lens 3. Turn on the headlamps to illuminate the wall or screen and open the hood. To see a clearer light pattern for adjusting, you may want to block the light from one headlamp while adjusting the other.
On the wall or screen you will
observe a flat zone of high intensity
light located at the top of the right
hand portion of the beam pattern.
If the top edge of the high intensity
light zone is not at the horizontal
reference line, the headlamp will
need to be adjusted.
4. Locate the vertical adjuster on
each headlamp. Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, turn the adjuster either
clockwise or counterclockwise in
order to adjust the vertical aim of
the headlamp. The horizontal edge
of the brighter light should touch
the horizontal reference line.
5. Close the hood and turn off the lamps. HORIZONTAL AIM IS NOT REQUIRED FOR THIS VEHICLE AND IS NON-ADJUSTABLE.
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CHANGING A BULB
Lamp Assembly Condensation Exterior lamps are vented to accommodate normal changes in pressure. Condensation can be a natural by-product of this design. When moist air enters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility that condensation can occur when the temperature is cold. When normal condensation occurs, a thin film of mist can form on the interior of the lens. The thin mist eventually clears and exits through the vents during normal operation. Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dry weather conditions. These are examples of acceptable condensation: • Presence of thin mist (no streaks, drip marks or droplets). • Fine mist covers less than 50% of the lens. These are examples of unacceptable moisture (usually caused by a lamp water leak): • Water puddle inside the lamp. • Large water droplets, drip marks or streaks present on the interior of
the lens.
Take your vehicle to a dealer for service if any of the above conditions of unacceptable moisture are present.
Replacing headlamp bulbs
WARNING: Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated.
Note: If the bulb is accidentally touched, it should be cleaned with rubbing alcohol before being used. 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in the off position, then open the hood. 2. Reach in behind the headlamp assembly to access the bulb sockets and connectors. 3. Locate the high beam/low beam headlamp bulb electrical connector and remove it by squeezing the locking tab and pulling it straight out.
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4. Remove the bulb socket by turning it counterclockwise and pulling it straight out.
Install the new bulb(s) in reverse order. Replacing HID headlamp bulbs (if equipped) The headlamps on your vehicle use a “high intensity discharge” source. These lamps operate at a high voltage. When the bulb is burned out, the bulb and starter capsule assembly must be replaced by your authorized dealer. Replacing front parking lamp/turn signal bulbs 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in the off position, then open the hood. 2. Reach behind the headlamp assembly to access the bulb sockets .
3. Remove the bulb socket by turning it counterclockwise and pulling it straight out. 4. To remove the bulb, pull it straight out of the bulb socket. Install the new bulb(s) in reverse order.
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Replacing fog lamp bulbs 1. Make sure the fog lamp switch is in the off position.
2. From underneath the vehicle, partially remove the tire splash shield by removing four drive screws from the lower flap. The splash shield flap can now be repositioned to allow access to the front fog lamp bulb and electrical wire harness.
3. Carefully disconnect the wire harness connector from the bulb by releasing the two snap clips. 4. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise to remove from the fog lamp.
Install the new bulb in reverse order.
Replacing rear stop/tail/turn/backup and side marker lamp bulbs The stop/tail/turn/backup and side marker lamp bulbs are located in the tail lamp assembly. Note: Your vehicle may be equipped with a stop/tail/turn and side marker lamp assemblies containing integral multiple light emitting diodes (LED). If replacement is required, see your authorized dealer.
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A. Backup lamp B. Stop/tail/turn signal lamp C. Side marker lamp D. Supplemental taillamp 1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in the off position and open the liftgate.
2. Remove the hex screws in the liftgate opening, then pull the lamp assembly away from the vehicle. This will disengage two snap attachments along the side of the vehicle. 3. Remove the bulb socket by rotating it counterclockwise, then pulling it out of the lamp assembly. 4. Pull the bulb straight from the socket. Install new bulb(s) in reverse order. Replacing high-mount brake lamp bulbs Your vehicle is equipped with an LED high-mount brake lamp. It is designed to last the life of the vehicle. If replacement is required, it is recommended that you see your authorized dealer. Replacing license plate lamp bulbs 1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in the off position.
2. Remove the two screws and the license plate lamp assembly from the liftgate.
3. Carefully pull the bulb straight out from the lamp assembly.
Install new bulb(s) in reverse order.
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BULB SPECIFICATION CHART Replacement bulbs are specified in the chart below. Headlamp bulbs must be marked with an authorized “D.O.T.” for North America and an “E” for Europe to ensure lamp performance, light brightness and pattern and safe visibility. The correct bulbs will not damage the lamp assembly or void the lamp assembly warranty and will provide quality bulb burn time.
Function
Headlamp
Front park/turn lamp *Front sidemarker lamp Fog lamp Map lamp Dome/reading lamps
Tail/brake/turn signal lamp
Supplemental taillamp
Rear sidemarker
Number of bulbs
N/A
N/A
N/A
Trade
number
9008 H13
D3 HID
(optional)
3157NA
LED
H11
12V6W
578
3157K *LED
(optional)
194
194
*LED
(optional)
921
Backup lamp
C5WL
License plate lamp
*High-mount brake lamp
LED
To replace all instrument panel lights - see your authorized dealer.
*To replace these lamps - see your authorized dealer.
N/A
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Vehicle Care
GENERAL INFORMATION Your Ford or Lincoln authorized dealer has many quality products available to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes.
CLEANING PRODUCTS For best results, use the following products or products of equivalent quality: Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover (ZC-42) Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner (ZC-15) Motorcraft® Detail Wash (ZC-3-A) Motorcraft® Dusting Cloth (ZC-24) Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser (U.S. only) (ZC-20) Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo (Canada only) (CXC-66-A) Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-101) Motorcraft® Premium Glass Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-100) Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid (Canada only) [CXC-37-(A, B, D or F)] Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate (U.S. only) (ZC-32-A) Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54) Motorcraft® Spot and Stain Remover (U.S. only) (ZC-14) Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner (ZC-23) Motorcraft® Vinyl Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-93) Motorcraft® Wheel and Tire Cleaner (ZC-37-A)
CLEANING THE EXTERIOR Wash your vehicle regularly with cool or lukewarm water and a neutral pH shampoo, such as Motorcraft® Detail Wash. • Do not use a commercial or high-pressure wand on the surface or edge of stripes and graphics. This can cause damage to the film and cause the edge of the film to peel away from the vehicle surface. • Never use strong household detergents or soap, such as dish washing
or laundry liquid. These products can discolor and spot painted surfaces.
• Never wash a vehicle that is hot to the touch or during exposure to
strong, direct sunlight.
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• Dry the vehicle with a chamois or soft terry cloth towel in order to • Immediately remove items such as gasoline, diesel fuel, bird droppings
eliminate water spotting.
and insect deposits because they can cause damage to the vehicle’s paintwork and trim over time. Use Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover. • Note: Suntan lotions and insect repellents can damage any painted
surface; if these substances come in contact with your vehicle, wash it off as soon as possible.
• Remove any exterior accessories before entering a car wash. Exterior Chrome Note: Never use abrasive materials such as steel wool or plastic pads as they can scratch the chrome surface. Note: Do not use chrome cleaner, metal cleaner or polish on wheels and wheel covers. • Wash the vehicle first, using cool or lukewarm water and a neutral pH • Use Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner. Apply the product as you would a wax to clean bumpers and other chrome parts; allow the cleaner to dry for a few minutes, then wipe off the haze with a clean, dry rag.
shampoo, such as Motorcraft® Detail Wash.
• Do not apply cleaning product to hot surfaces and do not leave
cleaning product on chrome surfaces for a period of time exceeding that which is recommended. • Note: Using other non-recommended cleaners can result in severe
and permanent cosmetic damage.
Underbody Flush the complete underside of your vehicle frequently. Keep body and door drain holes free from packed dirt.
Cleaning Plastic Exterior Parts Use only approved products to clean plastic parts. • For routine cleaning, use Motorcraft® Detail Wash. • If tar or grease spots are present, use Motorcraft® Bug and Tar
Remover.
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WAXING Regular waxing is necessary to protect your car’s paint from the elements. We recommend that you wash and wax the painted surface once or twice a year. When washing and waxing, park your vehicle in a shaded area out of direct sunlight. Always wash your vehicle before applying wax. • Use a quality wax that does not contain abrasives. • Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to apply and remove the wax. • Apply a small amount of wax in a back-and-forth motion, not in • Do not allow wax to come in contact with any non-body (low-gloss black) colored trim. The wax will discolor or stain the parts over time, such as: • Bumpers • Grained door handles • Side mouldings • Mirror housings • Windshield cowl area.
• Do not apply wax to glass areas. • After waxing, your car’s paint should feel smooth, and be free of
circles.
streaks and smudges.
spots, road salt and industrial fallout, before repairing paint chips.
REPAIRING MINOR PAINT DAMAGE Your authorized dealer has touch-up paint to match your vehicle’s color. Take your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver’s door jamb) to your authorized dealer to make sure you get the correct color. • Remove particles, such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tar • Always read the instructions before using the products. CLEANING THE ENGINE Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup keep the engine warmer than normal. When washing: • Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high-pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. • Do not spray a hot engine with cold water to avoid cracking the
engine block or other engine components.
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• Spray Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser on all parts that
running engine may cause internal damage.
require cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In Canada, use Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in the • Never wash or rinse any ignition coil, spark plug wire or spark plug • Cover the battery, power distribution box, and air filter assembly to
well, or the area in and around these locations.
prevent water damage when cleaning the engine.
CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND WIPER BLADES The windows and wiper blades should be cleaned regularly. If the wipers do not wipe properly, substances on the vehicle’s glass or the wiper blades may cause squeaking or chatter noise from the blades, and streaking and smearing of the windshield. To clean these items, follow these tips: • The windows may be cleaned with a non-abrasive cleaner such as • The wiper blades can be cleaned with isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol or Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate with Bitterant in the U.S., or Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid in Canada. Be sure to replace wiper blades when they appear worn or do not function properly.
Motorcraft Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner.
• Do not use abrasives, as they may cause scratches. • Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint thinner to clean any parts. If you cannot remove those streaks after cleaning with the glass cleaner or if the wipers chatter and move in a jerky motion, clean the outer surface of the windshield and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or mild-abrasive cleaning solution. After cleaning, rinse the windshield and wiper blades with clean water. The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse the windshield with water. Note: Do not use sharp objects, such as a razor blade, to clean the inside of the rear window or to remove decals, as it may cause damage to the rear window defroster’s heated grid lines.
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CLEANING THE INTERIOR
WARNING: Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach or dye on the vehicle’s safety belts, as these actions may weaken the belt webbing.
WARNING: On vehicles equipped with seat-mounted airbags, do