2008 Dodge Charger Owners Manual

N Loose Fuel Filler Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370

m Emissions Inspection And Maintenance

Programs

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
m Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372

m Dealer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
m Maintenance Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
N Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374
N Engine Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
N Drive Belts — Check Condition And Tension . . 378
N Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
N Engine Air Cleaner Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
N Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
N Catalytic Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380

364 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

N Maintenance-Free Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
N Air Conditioner Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
N A/C Air Filter — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
N Power Steering — Fluid Check . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
N Front & Rear Suspension Ball Joints . . . . . . . . 385
N Steering Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
N Body Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
N Windshield Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
N Windshield Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
N Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
N Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
N Hoses And Vacuum/Vapor Harnesses . . . . . . . 393
N Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393

N Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
N Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
N All Wheel Drive (AWD) — If Equipped . . . . . 398
N Front And Rear Wheel Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . 398
N Appearance Care And Protection From

m Fuses (Power Distribution Centers)

Corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
N Cleaning The Center Console Cup Holders . . . 403
. . . . . . . . . . 404
N Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) . . . . . 404
N Fuses (Rear Power Distribution Center) . . . . . . 406
m Vehicle Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
m Replacement Light Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412
m Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413

N Low Beam Headlight, High Beam Headlight,

Park/Turn Light, And Front Side Marker Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413

N Backup Light, Side Marker Light, Tail/Turn

Light, And Tail/Stop Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418

N License Light

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 365

m Fluids And Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
m Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts . . . . . . . . 421
N Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421
N Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423

366 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

2.7L ENGINE COMPARTMENT

1 — Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) 2 — Engine Oil Dipstick 3 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 4 — Coolant Bottle 5 — Power Steering Fluid

6 — Air Cleaner Filter 7 — Coolant Pressure Cap 8 — Engine Oil Fill 9 — Remote Jump-Start Positive Battery Post 10 — Washer Fluid Bottle

3.5L ENGINE COMPARTMENT

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 367

1 — Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) 2 — Air Cleaner Filter 3 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 4 — Coolant Pressure Cap 5 — Power Steering Fluid

6 — Coolant Bottle 7 — Engine Oil Fill 8 — Engine Oil Dipstick 9 — Washer Fluid Bottle 10 — Remote Jump-Start Positive Battery Post

368 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

5.7L ENGINE COMPARTMENT — EXCEPT DAYTONA & R/T

1 — Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) 2 — Coolant Pressure Cap 3 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 4 — Coolant Bottle 5 — Power Steering Fluid

6 — Air Cleaner Filter 7 — Engine Oil Fill 8 — Engine Oil Dipstick 9 — Remote Jump-Start Positive Battery Post 10 — Washer Fluid Bottle

5.7L ENGINE COMPARTMENT — DAYTONA & R/T

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 369

1 — Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) 2 — Coolant Pressure Cap 3 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 4 — Coolant Bottle 5 — Power Steering Fluid

6 — Air Cleaner Filter 7 — Engine Oil Fill 8 — Engine Oil Dipstick 9 — Remote Jump-Start Positive Battery Post 10 — Washer Fluid Bottle

370 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II Your vehicle is equipped with a sophisticated onboard diagnostic system called OBD II. This system monitors the performance of the emissions, engine, and automatic transmission control systems. When these systems are operating properly, your vehicle will provide excellent performance and fuel economy, as well as engine emis- sions well within current government regulations. If any of these systems require service, the OBD II system will turn on the “Malfunction Indicator Light.” It will also store diagnostic codes and other information to assist your service technician in making repairs. Al- though your vehicle will usually be drivable and not need towing, see your dealer for service as soon as possible.

CAUTION!

Prolonged driving with the “Malfunction Indicator Light” on could cause further damage to the emission control system. It could also affect fuel economy and driveability. The vehicle must be serviced before any emissions tests can be performed. If the “Malfunction Indicator Light” is flashing while the engine is running, severe catalytic con- verter damage and power loss will soon occur. Im- mediate service is required.

Loose Fuel Filler Cap If the vehicle diagnostic system determines that the fuel filler cap is loose, improperly installed, or damaged, a “Check Gascap” message will display in the Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) — if equipped. If this occurs, tighten the fuel filler cap properly and press the

odometer reset button to turn off the message. If the problem continues, the message will appear the next time the vehicle is started. A loose, improperly installed, or damaged fuel filler cap may also turn on the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL).

EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an inspection of your vehicle’s emissions control system. Failure to pass could prevent vehicle registration.

For states, which have an I/M (Inspection and Maintenance) requirement, this check verifies the following: the MIL (Malfunction Indicator Light) is functioning and is not on when the engine is running, and that the OBD (On Board Diagnostic) system is ready for testing.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 371

Normally, the OBD system will be ready. The OBD system may not be ready if your vehicle was recently serviced, if you recently had a dead battery, or a battery replacement. If the OBD system should be determined not ready for the I/M test, your vehicle may fail the test. Your vehicle has a simple ignition key actuated test, which you can use prior to going to the test station. To check if your vehicle’s OBD system is ready, you must do the following: 1. Insert your ignition key into the ignition switch. 2. Turn the ignition to the ON position, but do not crank or start the engine. 3. If you crank or start the engine, you will have to start this test over. 4. As soon as you turn your key to the ON position, you will see your MIL symbol come on as part of a normal bulb check.

372 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

5. Approximately 15 seconds later, one of two things will happen:

a. The MIL will flash for about 10 seconds and then return to being fully illuminated until you turn off the ignition key or start the engine. This means that your vehicle’s OBD system is not ready and you should not proceed to the I/M station. b. The MIL will not flash at all and will remain fully illuminated until you turn off the ignition key or start the engine. This means that your vehicle’s OBD system is ready and you can proceed to the I/M station.

If your OBD system is not ready, you should see your authorized dealer or repair facility. If your vehicle was recently serviced or had a battery failure or replacement, you may need to do nothing more than drive your vehicle as you normally would in order for your OBD system to update. A recheck with the above test routine may then indicate that the system is now ready.

Regardless of whether your vehicle’s OBD system is ready or not ready, if the MIL symbol is illuminated during normal vehicle operation, you should have your vehicle serviced before going to the I/M station. The I/M station can fail your vehicle because the MIL symbol is on with the engine running.

REPLACEMENT PARTS Use of genuine Mopart parts for normal/scheduled maintenance and repairs is highly recommended to in- sure the designed performance. Damage or failures caused by the use of non-Mopart parts for maintenance and repairs will not be covered by the manufacturer’s warranty.

DEALER SERVICE Your dealer has the qualified service personnel, special tools, and equipment to perform all service operations in an expert manner. Service Manuals are available which include detailed service information for your vehicle. Refer to these manuals before attempting any procedure yourself. NOTE: systems can result against you.

Intentional tampering with emissions control in civil penalties being assessed

WARNING!

You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Only do service work for which you have the knowledge and the proper equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 373

MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES The pages that follow contain the required maintenance services determined by the engineers who designed your vehicle. Besides the maintenance items for which there are fixed maintenance intervals, there are other items that should operate satisfactorily without periodic maintenance. However, if a malfunction of these items does occur, it could adversely affect the engine or vehicle performance. These items should be inspected if a malfunction is observed or suspected.

374 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Engine Oil

Checking Oil Level — 2.7L, 3.5L Engines To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must be maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to check the engine oil level is about 5
minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Maintain the oil level between the MIN and MAX markings on the dipstick. Adding 1.0 quart (1.0L) of oil when the reading is at the MIN mark will result in a MAX reading on these engines.

Engine Oil Dipstick

CAUTION!

Overfilling or underfilling will cause oil aeration or loss of oil pressure. This could damage your engine.

Checking Oil Level — 5.7L Engine To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must be maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to check the engine oil level is about 5
minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Maintain the oil level in the “SAFE” range. Adding 1.0 quart (1.0L) of oil when the reading is at the bottom of the “SAFE” range will result in an oil level at the top of the “SAFE” range on these engines.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 375

Engine Oil Dipstick

CAUTION!

Overfilling or underfilling will cause oil aeration or loss of oil pressure. This could damage your engine.

376 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Change Engine Oil The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance. Refer to “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 of this manual for information on this system. NOTE: Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 6,000 miles (10 000 km) or 6 months, whichever occurs first.

Engine Oil Selection For best performance and maximum protection under all types of operating conditions, the manufacture only recommends engine oils that are API certified and meet the requirements of DaimlerChrysler Material Standard MS-6395.

American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine Oil Identification Symbol

This symbol means that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API). The manufacture only recommends API Certified engine oils.

Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade) — 2.7L and 5.7L Engines SAE 5W-20 engine oil is recommended for all operating temperatures. This engine oil improves low temperature starting and vehicle fuel economy.

The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended engine oil viscosity for your engine. For information on engine oil filler cap location, refer to the “Engine Com- partment” illustration in this section. NOTE: Vehicles equipped with a 5.7L engine must use SAE 5W-20 oil. Failure to do so may result in improper operation of the Multiple Displacement System (MDS). Refer to “Multi Displacement System” under “Starting and Operating” for more details. Lubricants, which do not have both, the engine oil certification mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade number should not be used. Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade) — 3.5L Engine SAE 10W-30 engine oil Engines for all operating temperatures.

is preferred for use in 3.5L

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 377

The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended engine oil viscosity for your engine. For information on engine oil filler cap location, refer to the “Engine Com- partment” illustration in this section. Lubricants, which do not have both, the engine oil certification mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade number should not be used. Synthetic Engine Oils You may use synthetic engine oils provided the recom- mended oil quality requirements are met, and the recom- mended maintenance intervals for oil and filter changes are followed. Materials Added to Engine Oil The manufacturer strongly recommends against the ad- dition of any additives (other than leak detection dyes) to the engine oil. Engine oil is an engineered product and its performance may be impaired by supplemental addi- tives.

378 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Disposing of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters Care should be taken in disposing of used engine oil and oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil filters, indiscriminately discarded, can present a problem to the environment. Contact your dealer, service station, or governmental agency for advice on how and where used oil and oil filters can be safely discarded in your area. Engine Oil Filter The engine oil filter should be replaced at every engine oil change. Engine Oil Filter Selection This manufacturer’s engines have a full-flow type oil filter. Use a filter of this type for replacement. The quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only high quality filters should be used to assure most efficient service. Mopart Engine Oil Filters are a high quality oil filter and are recommended.

Drive Belts — Check Condition and Tension Belt tension is controlled by means of an automatic tensioner. Therefore, no belt tension adjustments are required. However, belt and belt tensioner condition should be inspected periodically and replaced if re- quired. Improper belt tension can cause belt slippage and failure. Low generator belt tension can cause battery failure. Inspect belts for evidence of cuts, cracks, glazing, or frayed cords and replaced if there is indication of dam- age, which could result in belt failure. Also, check belt routing to make sure there is no interference between the belts and other engine components. See your authorized dealer for service.

Spark Plugs Spark plugs must fire properly to assure engine perfor- mance and emission control. New plugs should be in- stalled at the specified mileage. The entire set should be replaced if there is any malfunction due to a faulty spark plug. Malfunctioning spark plugs can damage the cata- lytic converter. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the proper type of spark plug for use in your vehicle. Engine Air Cleaner Filter Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 of this manual for engine air cleaner filter maintenance inter- vals. NOTE: Be sure to follow the “dusty or off-road condi- tions” maintenance interval if applicable.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 379

WARNING!

The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc) can provide a measure of protection in the case of engine backfire. Do not remove the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc) unless such removal is necessary for repair or maintenance. Make sure that no one is near the engine compartment before starting the vehicle with the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc) removed. Failure to do so can result in serious personal injury.

Fuel Filter A plugged fuel filter can cause stalling, limit the speed at which a vehicle can be driven or cause hard starting. Should an excessive amount of dirt accumulate in the fuel tank, filter replacement may be necessary. See your authorized dealer for service.

380 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Catalytic Converter The catalytic converter requires the use of unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst as an emission control device. Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic converter will not require maintenance. However, it is important to keep the engine properly tuned to assure proper catalyst operation and prevent possible catalyst damage.

CAUTION!

Damage to the catalytic converter can result if your vehicle is not kept in proper operating condition. In the event of engine malfunction, particularly involving engine misfire or other apparent loss of performance, have your vehicle serviced promptly. Continued opera- tion of your vehicle with a severe malfunction could cause the converter to overheat, resulting in possible damage to the converter and the vehicle.

NOTE: systems can result against you.

Intentional tampering with emissions control in civil penalties being assessed

WARNING!

A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you park over materials that can burn. Such materials might be grass or leaves coming into contact with your exhaust system. Do not park or operate your vehicle in areas where your exhaust system can contact anything that can burn.

In unusual situations involving grossly malfunctioning engine operation, a scorching odor may indicate severe and abnormal catalyst overheating. If this should occur, safely bring the vehicle to a complete stop, shut the engine off, and allow the vehicle to cool. Thereafter, obtain service, including a tune-up to manufacturer’s specifications immediately.

To minimize the possibility of catalyst damage: † Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the ignition when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in motion. † Do not try to start engine by pushing or towing the † Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires disconnected or removed, such as when diagnostic testing, or for prolonged periods during very rough idling or malfunctioning operating conditions.

vehicle.

Maintenance-Free Battery The top of the MAINTENANCE-FREE battery is perma- nently sealed. You will never have to add water, nor is periodic maintenance required.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 381

NOTE: The battery is stored under an access cover in the trunk. Remote battery terminals are located in the engine compartment for jump starting.

Battery Location

382 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

WARNING!

† Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and can burn or even blind you. Don’t allow battery fluid to contact your eyes, skin, or clothing. Don’t lean over a battery when attaching clamps. If acid splashes in eyes or on skin, flush the area imme- diately with large amounts of water. † Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep flame or sparks away from the battery. Don’t use a booster battery or any other booster source with an output greater than 12 volts. Don’t allow cable clamps to touch each other. † Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. † The battery in this vehicle has a vent hose that should not be disconnected and should only be replaced with a battery of the same type (vented).

CAUTION!

† It is essential when replacing the cables on the battery that the positive cable is attached to the positive post and the negative cable is attached to the negative post. Battery posts are marked posi- tive (+) and negative (-) and identified on the battery case. Cable clamps should be tight on the terminal posts and free of corrosion. † If a “fast charger” is used while battery is in vehicle, disconnect both vehicle battery cables before connecting the charger to battery. Do not use a “fast charger” to provide starting voltage.

Air Conditioner Maintenance For best possible performance, your air conditioner should be checked and serviced by an Authorized Dealer at the start of each warm season. This service should include cleaning of the condenser fins and a performance test. Drive belt tension should also be checked at this time.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 383

WARNING!

† Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants approved by the manufacturer for your air condi- tioning system. Some unapproved refrigerants are flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause the system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to Section 3 of the Warranty Information book for further warranty information. † The air conditioning system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal injury or damage to the system, adding refrigerant or any repair requiring lines to be disconnected should be done by an experienced technician.

384 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling R-134a Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluorocar- bon (HFC) that is endorsed by the Environmental Pro- tection Agency and is an ozone-saving product. How- ever, the manufacturer recommends that air conditioning service be performed by dealers or other service facilities using recovery and recycling equipment. NOTE: Use only manufacturer approved A/C System Sealers, Stop Leak Products, Seal Conditioners, Compres- sor Oil, and Refrigerants. A/C Air Filter — If Equipped The filter is located in the fresh air inlet under the hood, behind a removable panel in the cowl on the passenger side of the vehicle, next to the windshield wipers. When installing a new filter, ensure its proper orientation. To replace the filter, remove the access door in the cowl screen by pressing the retaining clips. Slide the lid on the filter adapter forward and down and remove used filter.

Install new filter with arrows pointing in the direction of airflow, which is toward the rear of the vehicle (text and arrows on the filter indicate this). Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 of this manual for the recommended air conditioning filter replacement intervals. Power Steering — Fluid Check Checking the power steering fluid level at a defined service interval is not required. The fluid should only be checked if a leak is suspected, abnormal noises are apparent, and/or the system is not functioning as antici- pated. Coordinate inspection efforts through a certified DaimlerChrysler Dealership.

WARNING!

Fluid level should be checked on a level surface and with the engine off to prevent injury from moving parts and to insure accurate fluid level reading. Do not overfill. Use only manufacturer’s recommended power steering fluid.

If necessary, add fluid to restore to the proper indicated level. With a clean cloth, wipe any spilled fluid from all surfaces. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the correct fluid type. Front & Rear Suspension Ball Joints The suspension ball joints should be inspected for exter- nal leakage or damage when other maintenance is per- formed.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 385

Steering Linkage The tie rod end ball joints should be inspected for external leakage or damage when other maintenance is performed. Body Lubrication Locks and all body pivot points, including seat tracks, door hinges, trunk hinges, and hood hinges, should be lubricated periodically to assure quiet, easy operation and to protect against rust and wear. Prior to the appli- cation of any lubricant, the parts concerned should be wiped clean to remove dust and grit; after lubricating excess oil and grease should be removed. Particular attention should also be given to hood latching compo- nents to insure proper function. When performing other underhood services, the hood latch, release mechanism, and safety catch should be cleaned and lubricated.

386 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

The external lock cylinders should be lubricated twice a year, preferably in the fall and spring. Apply a small amount of a high quality lubricant such as Mopart Lock Cylinder Lubricant or equivalent directly into the lock cylinder. Windshield Wiper Blades The rubber edges of the wiper blades and the windshield should be cleaned periodically with a sponge or soft cloth and a mild nonabrasive cleaner. This will remove accu- mulations of salt or road film. Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long periods may cause deterioration of the wiper blades. Always use washer fluid when using the wipers to remove salt or dirt from a dry windshield. Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost or ice from the windshield. Keep the blade rubber out of contact with petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.

Windshield Washers The windshield washer fluid reservoir is located in the front of the engine compartment. Be sure to check the fluid level at regular intervals. Fill the reservoir with windshield washer solvent (not radiator antifreeze) and operate the system for a few seconds to flush out the residual water. When refilling the washer fluid reservoir, take some washer fluid and apply it to a cloth or towel and wipe clean the wiper blades, this will help blade performance. To prevent freeze-up of your windshield washer system in cold weather, select a solution or mixture that meets or exceeds the temperature range of your climate. This rating information can be found on most washer fluid containers.

The fluid reservoir will hold nearly 1 gallon (4 liters) of washer fluid when the message “Low Washer Fluid” appears in the Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) — if equipped.

WARNING!

Commercially available windshield washer solvents are flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care must be exercised when filling or working around the washer solution.

Exhaust System The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust system.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 387

Whenever a change is noticed in the sound of the exhaust system, when exhaust fumes can be detected inside the vehicle, or when the underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged, have a competent mechanic inspect the com- plete exhaust system and adjacent body areas for broken, damaged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes to seep into the passenger compartment. In addition, inspect the exhaust system each time the vehicle is raised for lubrication or oil change. Replace as required.

WARNING!

Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain carbon monoxide (CO) which is colorless and odorless. Breathing it can make you unconscious and can eventually poison you. To avoid breathing CO, refer to “Exhaust Gas” in the “Safety Tips” section of this manual.

388 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Cooling System

WARNING!

† When working near the radiator cooling fan, dis- connect the fan motor lead or turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. The fan is temperature controlled and can start at any time the ignition switch is in the ON position. † You or others can be badly burned by hot coolant or steam from your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from under the hood, don’t open the hood until the radiator has had time to cool. Never try to open a cooling system pressure cap when the radiator is hot.

Coolant Checks Check engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every 12
months (before the onset of freezing weather, where applicable). If coolant is dirty or rusty in appearance, the system should be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh coolant. Check the front of the radiator for any accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently spraying water from a garden hose vertically down the face of the condenser. Check the coolant recovery bottle tubing for brittle rub- ber, cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the connection at the bottle and radiator. Inspect the entire system for leaks. With the engine at normal operating temperature (but not running), check the cooling system pressure cap for proper vacuum sealing by draining a small amount of coolant from the radiator drain cock. If the cap is sealing properly, the engine coolant (antifreeze) will begin to

drain from the coolant recovery bottle. DO NOT RE- MOVE THE COOLANT PRESSURE CAP WHEN THE COOLING SYSTEM IS HOT. Cooling System — Drain, Flush, and Refill The system should be drained, flushed, and refilled at the intervals shown in the “Maintenance Schedule” in Sec- tion 8 of this manual. If the solution is dirty or contains a considerable amount of sediment, clean and flush with a reliable cooling system cleaner. Follow with a thorough rinsing to remove all deposits and chemicals. Properly dispose of old antifreeze solution. Selection Of Coolant Use only the manufacturer’s recommended coolant. Re- fer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the correct coolant type.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 389

CAUTION!

† Mixing of coolants other than specified HOAT engine coolants, may result in engine damage and may decrease corrosion protection. If a non-HOAT coolant is introduced into the cooling system in an emergency, it should be replaced with the speci- fied coolant as soon as possible. † Do not use plain water alone or alcohol-base engine coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and may plug the radiator. † This vehicle has not been designed for use with Propylene Glycol based coolants. Use of Propy- lene Glycol based coolants is not recommended.

390 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Adding Coolant Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine coolant that allows extended maintenance intervals. This coolant can be used up to 5 Years or 100,000 miles (160
000 km) before replacement. To prevent reducing this extended maintenance period, it is important that you use the same coolant throughout the life of your vehicle. Please review these recommendations for using Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) coolant. When adding coolant: † The manufacturer

recommends using Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula HOAT (Hybrid Organic Additive Technology). † Mix a minimum solution of 50% HOAT engine coolant and distilled water. Use higher concentrations (not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below 234°F (237°C) are anticipated.

† Use only high purity water such as distilled or deion- ized water when mixing the water/engine coolant solution. The use of lower quality water will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the engine cooling system.

Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to main- tain the proper level of protection against freezing ac- cording to the temperatures occurring in the area where the vehicle is operated. NOTE: Mixing coolant types will decrease the life of the engine coolant and will require more frequent coolant changes. Cooling System Pressure Cap The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of coolant, and to insure that coolant will return to the radiator from the coolant recovery bottle.

The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.

WARNING!

† The warning words “DO NOT OPEN HOT” on the cooling system pressure cap are a safety pre- caution. Never add coolant when the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to build up in the cooling system. To prevent scald- ing or injury, do not remove the pressure cap while the system is hot or under pressure. † Do not use a pressure cap other than the one specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en- gine damage may result.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 391

Disposal of Used Coolant Used ethylene glycol based engine coolant is a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with your local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by animals or children, do not store ethylene glycol based engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child, contact a physician immediately. Clean up any ground spills immediately. Coolant Level The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the engine off and cold, the level of the coolant in the bottle should be between the ranges indicated on the bottle. The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is no need to remove the radiator cap unless checking for coolant freeze point or replacing coolant. Advise your

392 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

service attendant of this. As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month. When additional coolant is needed to maintain the proper level, it should be added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill. Points To Remember NOTE: When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles (kilometers) of operation, you may observe vapor coming from the front of the engine compartment. This is nor- mally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vapor- ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot coolant to enter the radiator. If an examination of your engine compartment shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.

† Do not overfill the coolant recovery bottle. † Check coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the coolant recovery bottle. If antifreeze needs to be added, contents of coolant recovery bottle must also be protected against freezing. † If frequent coolant additions are required, or if the level in the coolant recovery bottle does not drop when the engine cools, the cooling system should be pres- sure tested for leaks. † Maintain coolant concentration at 50% HOAT engine coolant (minimum) and distilled water for proper corrosion protection of your engine, which contains aluminum components. † Make sure that the radiator and coolant recovery bottle overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.

† Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the condenser clean, also. † Do not change the thermostat for summer or winter operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in unsatisfactory coolant performance, poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.

Hoses And Vacuum/Vapor Harnesses Inspect surfaces of hoses and nylon tubing for evidence of heat and mechanical damage. Hard or soft spots, brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and exces- sive swelling indicate deterioration of the rubber. Pay particular attention to those hoses nearest to high heat sources such as the exhaust manifold. Inspect hose routing to be sure hoses do not come in contact with any heat source or moving component which may cause heat damage or mechanical wear.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 393

Insure nylon tubing in these areas has not melted or collapsed. Inspect all hose connections such as clamps and cou- plings to make sure they are secure and no leaks are present. Components should be replaced immediately if there is any evidence of wear or damage that could cause failure. Fuel System The Electronic Fuel Injection high-pressure fuel system’s hoses and quick connect fittings have unique material characteristics that provide adequate sealing and resist attack by deteriorated gasoline. You are urged to use only the manufacture specified hoses with quick connect fittings, or their equivalent in material and specification, in any fuel system servicing. It is mandatory to replace any damaged hoses or quick connect fittings that have been removed during service.

394 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Care should be taken in installing quick connect fittings to insure they are properly installed and fully connected. See your authorized dealer for service. Brake System In order to assure brake system performance, all brake system components should be inspected periodically. Suggested service intervals can be found in the “Mainte- nance Schedule” in Section 8 of this manual.

WARNING!

Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and possibly an accident. Driving with your foot resting or riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and possible brake damage. You wouldn’t have your full braking capacity in an emergency.

Brake And Power Steering Hoses When the vehicle is serviced for scheduled maintenance, inspect surface of hoses and nylon tubing for evidence of heat and mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasion, and excessive swelling indicate deterioration of the rubber. Particular attention should be made to examining those hose surfaces nearest to high heat sources, such as the exhaust manifold. Insure nylon tubing in these areas has not melted or collapsed. Inspect all hose connections such as clamps and cou- plings to make sure they are secure and no leaks are present. NOTE: † Often, fluid such as oil, power steering fluid, and brake fluid are used during assembly plant operations to facilitate the assembly of hoses to couplings. There- fore, oil wetness at the hose-coupling area is not

necessarily an indication of leakage. Actual dripping of hot fluid when systems are under pressure (during vehicle operation), should be noted before a hose is replaced based on leakage. † Inspect the brake hoses whenever the brake system is serviced and at every engine oil change. Inspect hy- draulic brake hoses for surface cracking, scuffing, or worn spots. If there is any evidence of cracking, scuffing, or worn spots, the hose should be replaced immediately! Eventual deterioration of the hose can take place resulting in a possibility of a burst failure.

WARNING!

Worn brake hoses can burst and cause brake failure. You could have an accident. If you see any signs of cracking, scuffing, or worn spots, have the brake hoses replaced immediately.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 395

Master Cylinder — Brake Fluid Level Check Check the fluid level in the master cylinder immediately if the brake system warning light indicates system fail- ure. Check the fluid level in the master cylinder when per- forming underhood services. Clean the top of the master cylinder area before removing the cap. Add fluid to bring the level up to the top of the “FULL” mark on the side of the master cylinder reservoir. Overfilling of fluid is not recommended because it may cause leaking in the system. Add enough fluid to bring the level up to the require- ments described on the brake fluid reservoir. With disc brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall as the brake pads wear. However, low fluid level may be caused by a leak and a checkup may be needed.

396 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid. Re- fer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section for the correct fluid type.

WARNING!

† Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts and the brake fluid catching fire. † Use of a brake fluid that may have a lower initial boiling point, or is unidentified as to specification, may result in sudden brake failure during hard prolonged braking. You could have an accident.

Use only brake fluid that has been in a tightly closed container to avoid contamination from foreign matter or moisture.

CAUTION!

Do not allow petroleum-base fluid to contaminate the brake fluid. Seal damage may result.

Automatic Transmission

Fluid Level Check Regular automatic transmission fluid level checks are not required. For this reason, the dipstick is omitted. If you notice fluid loss or gear shift malfunction, have your authorized dealer check the transmission fluid level.

CAUTION!

† Using a transmission fluid other than the manu- facturer’s recommended fluid may cause deterio- ration in transmission shift quality and/or torque converter shudder. Using a transmission fluid other than that recommended by the manufacturer will result in more frequent fluid and filter changes. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genu- ine Parts” for the correct fluid type. † The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not require adjustment under normal operating condi- tions. If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit your authorized dealer immediately. Severe damage to the transmission may occur. Your authorized dealer has the proper tools to adjust the fluid level accurately.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 397

Fluid and Filter Changes Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 of this manual for the recommended transmission fluid and filter change intervals. If the transmission is disassembled for any reason, the fluid and filter should be changed. Special Additives Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and its performance may be impaired by supple- mental additives. Therefore, do not add any fluid addi- tives to the transmission. The only exception to this policy is the use of special dyes to aid in detecting fluid leaks. In addition, avoid using transmission sealers as they may adversely affect seals.

398 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

All Wheel Drive (AWD) — If Equipped The all wheel drive system consists of a Transfer Case and Front Differential. The exterior surface of these components should be inspected for evidence of fluid leaks. Confirmed leaks should be repaired as soon as possible. The transfer case fluid inspection plug is located in the middle of the rear housing. To inspect the transfer case fluid level, remove the inspection plug. The fluid level should be even with the bottom of the hole. The transfer case fill plug is located on the rear housing near the output shaft. The front differential fill plug is located on the outer cover near the halfshaft attachment. To inspect the differ- ential fluid level, remove the fill plug. The fluid level should be even with or slightly below the bottom of the hole.

Fluid Changes Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 of this manual for the recommended transfer case fluid change intervals. Front And Rear Wheel Bearings Front and rear wheel bearings are permanently sealed. No regular maintenance is required for these compo- nents. Appearance Care and Protection from Corrosion

Protection of Body and Paint from Corrosion Vehicle body care requirements vary according to geo- graphic locations and usage. Chemicals that make roads passable in snow and ice, and chemicals that are sprayed on trees and road surfaces during other seasons, are highly corrosive to the metal in your vehicle. Outside parking, which exposes your vehicle to airborne contami- nants, road surfaces on which the vehicle is operated,

extreme hot or cold weather and other extreme condi- tions will have an adverse effect on paint, metal trim, and underbody protection. The following maintenance recommendations will enable you to obtain maximum benefit from the corrosion resistance built into your vehicle. What Causes Corrosion? Corrosion is the result of deterioration or removal of paint and protective coatings from your vehicle. The most common causes are: † Road salt, dirt, and moisture accumulation. † Stone and gravel impact. † Insects, tree sap, and tar. † Salt in the air near seacoast localities. † Atmospheric fallout/industrial pollutants.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 399

Washing † Wash your vehicle regularly. Always wash your ve- hicle in the shade using Mopart Car Wash or a mild car wash soap, and rinse the panels completely with clear water. † If insects, tar, or other similar deposits have accumu- lated on your vehicle, use Mopart Super Kleen Bug and Tar Remover to remove. † Use Mopart Cleaner Wax to remove road film, stains and to protect your paint finish. Take care never to scratch the paint. † Avoid using abrasive compounds and power buffing that may diminish the gloss or thin out the paint finish.

400 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CAUTION!

Do not use abrasive or strong cleaning materials such as steel wool or scouring powder, which will scratch metal and painted surfaces.

Special Care † If you drive on salted or dusty roads or if you drive near the ocean, hose off the undercarriage at least once a month. † It is important that the drain holes in the lower edges of the doors, rocker panels, and trunk be kept clear and open. † If you detect any stone chips or scratches in the paint, touch them up immediately. The cost of such repairs is considered the responsibility of the owner.

† If your vehicle is damaged due to an accident or similar cause, which destroys the paint and protective coating, have your vehicle repaired as soon as pos- sible. The cost of such repairs is considered the respon- sibility of the owner. † If you carry special cargo such as chemicals, fertilizers, de-icer salt, etc., be sure that such materials are well packaged and sealed. † If a lot of driving is done on gravel roads, consider † Use Mopart touch up paint or equivalent on scratches as soon as possible. Your dealer has touch up paint to match the color of your vehicle.

mud or stone shields behind each wheel.

Wheel and Wheel Trim Care All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum and chrome plated wheels should be cleaned regularly with a mild soap and water to prevent corrosion. To remove heavy soil and/or excessive brake dust, use Mopart Wheel Cleaner (05066247AB) or equivalent or select a nonabrasive, non-acidic cleaner. Do not use scouring pads, steel wool, a bristle brush, or metal polishes. Only Mopart or equivalent is recommended. Do not use oven cleaner. Avoid automatic car washes that use acidic solutions or harsh brushes that may damage the wheels’ protective finish. Interior Care Use Mopart Fabric Cleaner or equivalent to clean fabric upholstery and Mopart Carpet Cleaner for carpeting.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 401

Interior Trim should be cleaned starting with a damp cloth, or Mopart Satin Select. Do not use harsh cleaners or Armorall. Use Mopart Total Clean to clean vinyl upholstery. Mopart Total Clean is specifically recommended for leather upholstery. Your leather upholstery can be best preserved by regular cleaning with a damp soft cloth. Small particles of dirt can act as an abrasive and damage the leather upholstery and should be removed promptly with a damp cloth. Stubborn soils can be removed easily with a soft cloth and Mopart Total Clean or equivalent. Care should be taken to avoid soaking your leather upholstery with any liquid. Please do not use polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents, or ammonia-based cleaners to clean your leather upholstery. Application of a leather condi- tioner is not required to maintain the original condition.

402 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

WARNING!

Do not use volatile solvents for cleaning purposes. Many are potentially flammable, and if used in closed areas they may cause respiratory harm.

Cleaning Headlights Your vehicle has plastic headlights that are lighter and less susceptible to stone breakage than glass headlights. Plastic is not as scratch resistant as glass and therefore different lens cleaning procedures must be followed. To minimize the possibility of scratching the lenses and reducing light output, avoid wiping with a dry cloth. To remove road dirt, wash with a mild soap solution fol- lowed by rinsing. Do not use abrasive cleaning components, solvents, steel wool or other aggressive material to clean the lenses.

Glass Surfaces All glass surfaces should be cleaned on a regular basis with Mopart Glass Cleaner or any commercial household-type glass cleaner. Never use an abrasive type cleaner. Use caution when cleaning the inside rear win- dow equipped with electric defrosters or the right rear quarter window equipped with the radio antenna. Do not use scrapers or other sharp instruments, which may scratch the elements. When cleaning the rear view mirror, spray cleaner on the towel or rag that you are using. Do not spray cleaner directly on the mirror. Cleaning Plastic Instrument Cluster Lenses The lenses in front of the instruments in this vehicle are molded in clear plastic. When cleaning the lenses, care must be taken to avoid scratching the plastic.

1. Clean with a wet soft rag or micro-fiber towel. A mild soap solution may be used, but do not use high alcohol content or abrasive cleaners. If soap is used, wipe clean with a clean damp rag. 2. Dry with a soft tissue. Seat Belt Maintenance Do not bleach, dye, or clean the belts with chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners. This will weaken the fabric. Sun damage can also weaken the fabric. If the belts need cleaning, use Mopart Total Clean, a mild soap solution, or lukewarm water. Do not remove the belts from the vehicle to wash them. Replace the belts if they appear frayed or worn or if the buckles do not work properly.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 403

firmly and lift upward to remove.

Cleaning The Center Console Cup Holders Perform the following steps to clean the center console cup holders: † Grab the center of the rubber portion of the cup holder † Soak the rubber cup holder liner in a mixture of medium hot tap water and one teaspoon of mild liquid dish soap. Let soak for approximately one hour. † After one hour pull the liner from the water and dip it back into the water about six times. This will loosen any remaining debris. † Rinse the liner thoroughly under warm running water. Shake the excess water from the liner and dry the outer surfaces with a clean soft cloth. † Carefully tuck the front, followed by the rear, then side

edges of the cup holder into the center console.

404 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

FUSES (POWER DISTRIBUTION CENTERS)

Cavity

Fuses (Front Power Distribution Center) A power distribution center is located in the engine compartment. This center contains fuses and relays.

Front Power Distribution Center

Car- tridge Fuse —

—

—

—

— —

— —

—

Mini Fuse

15 Amp Blue 25 Amp Neutral 25 Amp Neutral 25 Amp Neutral — 25 Amp Neutral — 25 Amp Neutral —

Description

Washer Motor

Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Ignition Run/Start

Alternator/EGR Sole- noid — Ignition Coils/Injectors/ Short Runner Valve — Starter

—

Cavity

10

11

12

13

14

Car- tridge Fuse 30 Amp Pink 30 Amp Pink

40 Amp Green 50 Amp Red

60 Amp Yellow

Mini Fuse

—

—

—

—

—

Description

Cavity

Windshield Wiper

Anti-lock Brakes System (ABS) Valves - if equipped Radiator Fan

Anti-lock Brakes System (ABS) Pump Motor - if equipped Radiator Fan

15

16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Car- tridge Fuse 50 Amp Red — — — — — — —

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 405

Mini Fuse

Description

—

— — — — — — —

Radiator Fan

— — — — — — —

406 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CAUTION!

† When installing the Power Distribution Center cover, it is important to ensure the cover is prop- erly positioned and fully latched. Failure to do so may allow water to get into the Power Distribution Center, and possibly result in an electrical system failure. † When replacing a blown fuse, it is important to use only a fuse having the correct amperage rating. The use of a fuse with a rating other than indicated may result in a dangerous electrical system over- load. If a properly rated fuse continues to blow, it indicates a problem in the circuit that must be corrected.

Fuses (Rear Power Distribution Center) There is also a power distribution center located in the trunk under the spare tire access panel. This center contains fuses and relays.

Opening The Access Panel

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 407

Mini Fuse

Description

—

—

— —

—

20 Amp Yellow —

Ignition Off Draw (IOD)

Integrated Power Mod- ule (IPM) — Integrated Power Mod- ule (IPM) Heated Seats - if equipped Fuel Pump

—

Car- tridge Fuse 60 Amp Yellow 40 Amp Green — 40 Amp Green 30 Amp Pink —

—

Cavity

Rear Power Distribution Center

408 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Cavity

10
11 * 12 * 13 * 14

15

Car- tridge Fuse —

—

— — — — —

—

Mini Fuse

15 Amp Blue

20 Amp Yellow — — — — 10 Amp Red

20 Amp Yellow

Description

Cavity

Diagnostic Link Connec- tor (DLC)/Wireless Con- trol Module (WCM)/ Wireless Ignition Node (WIN) Power Outlet

— — — — AC Heater Control/ Cluster/Security Mod- ule - if equipped Trailer Tow Brake Mod- ule - if equipped

16
17

18

19

20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Car- tridge Fuse — —

—

—

— — — — — — —

Mini Fuse

— 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 10 Amp Red — — — — — — —

Description

— Cluster

Selectable Power Outlet

Stop Lights

— — — — — — —

Description

Cavity

Cavity

27

28

29

30

31
32
33
34

Car- tridge Fuse —

—

—

—

— — — —

Mini Fuse

10 Amp Red 10 Amp Red 5 Amp Orange

10 Amp Red

— — — —

Occupant Restraint Con- troller (ORC) Ignition Run

Cluster/Electronic Sta- bility Program (ESP) - if equipped/Powertrain Control Module (PCM)/ Stop Light Switch Door Modules/Power Mirrors/Steering Con- trol Module (SCM) — — — —

Car- tridge Fuse —

—

—

—

35

36

37

38

39

—

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 409

Mini Fuse

5 Amp Orange

20 Amp Yellow

15 Amp Blue 10 Amp Red

10 Amp Red

Description

Antenna Module - if equipped/Power Mir- rors Hands Free Phone - if equipped/Video Moni- tor - if equipped/Radio Transmission

Cargo Light/Satellite Receiver (SDARS) Video - if equipped/Vehicle Information Module - if equipped Heated Mirrors - if equipped

410 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Cavity

40

41

42

43

44

Car- tridge Fuse —

Mini Fuse

5 Amp Orange

—

10 Amp Red

30 Amp Pink 30 Amp Pink 20 Amp Blue

—

—

—

Description

Auto Inside Rearview Mirror - if equipped/ Heated Seats - if equipped/Switch Bank AC Heater Control/ Headlights/Tire Pres- sure Monitoring - if equipped Front Blower Motor

Rear Window Defroster

Amplifier - if equipped/ Sunroof - if equipped

* Cavities 11, 12, and 13 contain self-resetting fuses (circuit breakers) that are only serviceable by an autho- rized dealer. The Cluster and the Driver Seat Switch (if equipped) are fused by the 25 amp circuit breaker in Cavity 11. The Passenger Seat Switch (if equipped) is fused by the 25 amp circuit breaker in Cavity 12. The Door Modules, the Driver Power Window Switch, and the Passenger Power Window Switch are fused by the 25
amp circuit breaker in Cavity 13. If you experience temporary or permanent loss of these systems, see your authorized dealer for service.

CAUTION!

† When installing the Power Distribution Center cover, it is important to ensure the cover is prop- erly positioned and fully latched. Failure to do so may allow water to get into the Power Distribution Center, and possibly result in an electrical system failure. † When replacing a blown fuse, it is important to use only a fuse having the correct amperage rating. The use of a fuse with a rating other than indicated may result in a dangerous electrical system over- load. If a properly rated fuse continues to blow, it indicates a problem in the circuit that must be corrected.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 411

VEHICLE STORAGE If you are leaving your vehicle dormant for more than 21
days, you may want to take steps to protect your battery. You may: † Disconnect the negative cable from the battery. † Anytime you store your vehicle, or keep it out of service (i.e. vacation) for two weeks or more, run the air conditioning system at idle for about five minutes in the fresh air and high blower setting. This will insure adequate system lubrication to minimize the possibility of compressor damage when the system is started again.

412 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

REPLACEMENT LIGHT BULBS

LIGHT BULBS — Interior Bulb Number Rear Courtesy/Reading Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . W5W Rear Compartment (Trunk) Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562
Overhead Console Reading Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . 578
Visor Vanity Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A6220
Glove Box Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Door Courtesy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562
Shift Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . JKLE14140
Optional Door Map Pocket / Cup Holder Lighting . . . . . . . LED (Serviced at Dealer) NOTE: For lighted switches, see your dealer for replace- ment instructions. All of the interior bulbs are glass wedge base or glass cartridge types. Aluminum base bulbs are not approved and should not be used for replacement.

LIGHT BULBS — Exterior Bulb Number Low Beam Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9006
High Beam Headlight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9005
Front Park/Turn Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3157A Front Fog Light— If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . 9145/H10 (Serviced at Dealer) Front Side Marker . . . . . . . . . . 194 (Serviced at Dealer) Tail/Stop Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3057
Tail/Turn Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3057
Rear Side Marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Backup Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 921
Center High Mount Stop Light (CHMSL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED (Serviced at Dealer) License. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

BULB REPLACEMENT

Low Beam Headlight, High Beam Headlight, Park/Turn Light, and Front Side Marker Light

1. Open the hood. NOTE: Removal of the air cleaner filter housing may be necessary prior to replacing bulbs in the headlight assem- bly on the driver side of the vehicle. 2. Twist the appropriate bulb and socket assembly counter-clockwise, and then pull it out of the headlight assembly. 3. Disconnect the bulb from the socket assembly and install the replacement bulb. 4. Reinstall the bulb and socket assembly into the head- light assembly, and then turn it clockwise.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 413

1 — High Beam Headlight Bulb 2 — Low Beam Headlight Bulb

414 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

3 — Park/Turn Light Bulb

4 — Side Marker Light Bulb

CAUTION!

Do not touch the new bulb with your fingers. Oil contami- nation will severely shorten bulb life. If the bulb comes in contact with an oily surface, clean the bulb with rubbing alcohol.

Backup Light, Side Marker Light, Tail/Turn Light, and Tail/Stop Light

1. Open the Trunk. 2. Remove two fasteners from the back of the tail light assembly.

3. Pull back the trunk liner. 4. Remove the remaining fastener from the back of the tail light assembly. 5. Push the electrical connector locking tab to the side. 6. Disconnect the electrical connector.

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 415

416 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

7. Pull the tail light assembly clear from the vehicle to access the bulbs. 8. Turn the appropriate bulb and socket assembly counter-clockwise to remove it from the tail light assem- bly.

2 — Side Marker Light Bulb

1 — Backup Light Bulb

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 417

3 — Tail/Turn Light Bulb

4 — Tail/Stop Light Bulb

418 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

9. Disconnect the bulb from the socket assembly and install the replacement bulb. 10. Reinstall the bulb and socket assembly into the tail light assembly, and then turn it clockwise. 11. Reinstall the tail light assembly, fasteners, electrical connector, and trunk liner. 12. Close the trunk. License Light

1. Remove the screws securing the light to the rear fascia. 2. Remove the bulb and socket assembly. 3. Disconnect the bulb from the socket assembly and install the replacement bulb.

1 — License Light Bulb 2 — Socket 4. Reinstall the bulb and socket assembly. 5. Reattach the light to the rear fascia, and then install the screws.

FLUIDS AND CAPACITIES

Fuel (approximate) 2.7 Liter Engine 3.5 Liter Engine without All Wheel Drive 3.5 Liter Engine with All Wheel Drive 5.7 Liter Engine Engine Oil-With Filter 2.7 Liter Engine (SAE 5W-20, API Certified) 3.5 Liter Engine (SAE 10W-30, API Certified) 5.7 Liter Engine (SAE 5W-20, API Certified)

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 419

U.S.

18 gallons 18 gallons 19 gallons 19 gallons

6.0 qts. 6.0 qts. 7.0 qts.

Metric

68 liters 68 liters 72 liters 72 liters

5.7 liters 5.7 liters 6.6 liters

420 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Cooling System * 2.7 Liter Engine (Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile For- mula) or equivalent. 3.5 Liter Engine without All Wheel Drive (Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula) or equivalent. 3.5 Liter Engine with All Wheel Drive (Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant 5
Year/100,000 Mile Formula) or equivalent. 5.7 Liter Engine without Severe Duty II Cooling System (Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula) or equivalent. 5.7 Liter Engine with Severe Duty II Cooling System (Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula) or equivalent. * Includes heater and coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level.

9.9 qts

11.1 qts

11.4 qts

14.7 qts

15.1 qts

9.4 liters

10.5 liters

10.8 liters

13.9 liters

14.3 liters

FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS, AND GENUINE PARTS Engine Component Engine Coolant

Engine Oil (2.7 Liter)

Engine Oil (3.5 Liter)

Engine Oil (5.7 Liter)

Spark Plugs (2.7L) Spark Plugs (3.5L) Spark Plugs (5.7L) Oil Filter (2.7 Liter)

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 421

Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts Mopart Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula HOAT (Hybrid Or- ganic Additive Technology) or equivalent. Use API Certified SAE 5W-20 Engine Oil meeting the requirements of DaimlerChrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to the engine oil fill cap for correct SAE grade. Use API Certified SAE 10W-30 Engine Oil meeting the requirements of DaimlerChrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to the engine oil fill cap for correct SAE grade. Use API Certified SAE 5W-20 Engine Oil meeting the requirements of DaimlerChrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to the engine oil fill cap for correct SAE grade. RE14PMC5 (Gap.050 in [1.27 mm]) ZFR5LP-13G (Gap.050 in [1.27 mm]) REC14MCC4 (Gap.043 in [1.1 mm]) Mopart 05281090 or equivalent.

422 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Component Oil Filter (3.5 Liter) Oil Filter (5.7 Liter) Fuel Selection (2.7 Liter) Fuel Selection (3.5 Liter) Fuel Selection (5.7 Liter)

Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts Mopart 05281090 or equivalent. Mopart 05281090 or equivalent. 87 Octane 87 to 89 Octane 87 to 89 Octane

Chassis Component Automatic Transmission Brake Master Cylinder

Front Axle Power Steering Reservoir

Rear Axle Transfer Case

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 423

Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts Mopart ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid. Mopart DOT 3, SAE J1703 or equivalent should be used. If DOT 3 brake fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. Use only recommended brake fluids. API GL-5 SAE 75W90 Synthetic Gear Lubricant or equivalent. Mopart Power Steering Fluid + 4, Mopart ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid. API GL-5 SAE 75W140 Synthetic Gear Lubricant or equivalent. Mopart Transfer Case Lubricant LX, P/N 05170055AA, or equivalent.

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

CONTENTS

m Emission Control System Maintenance . . . . . . . . 426
m Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426

N Required Maintenance Intervals . . . . . . . . . . . 429

M

426 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE The “Scheduled” maintenance services, listed in bold type must be done at the times or mileages specified to assure the continued proper functioning of the emission control system. These, and all other maintenance services included in this manual, should be done to provide best vehicle performance and reliability. More frequent main- tenance may be needed for vehicles in severe operating conditions such as dusty areas and very short trip driving. Inspection and service also should be done any time a malfunction is suspected. NOTE: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emis- sion control devices and systems on your vehicle may be performed by any automotive repair establishment or individual using any automotive part, which has been certified pursuant to U.S. EPA or, in the State of Califor- nia, California Air Resources Board regulations.

Information Center

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance. On Electronic Vehicle (EVIC) equipped vehicles, “Oil Change Required” will be dis- played in the EVIC and a single chime will sound, indicating that an oil change is necessary. On Non-EVIC equipped vehicles, “Change Oil” will flash in the instrument cluster odometer and a single chime will sound, indicating that an oil change is necessary. Based on engine operation conditions the oil change indicator message will illuminate, this means that service is required for your vehicle. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km).

NOTE: † The oil change indicator message will not monitor the time since the last oil change. Change your vehicles oil if it has been 6 months since your last oil change even if the oil change indicator message is NOT illumi- nated. † Change your engine oil more often if you drive your † Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 6,000 miles (10,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.

vehicle off-road for an extended period of time.

Your dealer will reset the oil change indicator message after completing the scheduled oil change. If a scheduled oil change is performed by someone other than your dealer, the message can be reset by referring to the steps described under “Oil Change Required” under “Elec- tronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)” in Section 3 of

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 427

this manual or under “Odometer/Trip Odometer” under “Instrument Cluster Descriptions” in Section 3 of this manual. At Each Stop for Fuel † Check the engine oil level about 5 minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level while the vehicle is on level ground will improve the accu- racy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when the level is at or below the ADD or MIN mark. † Check the windshield washer solvent and add if

required.

Once a Month † Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or † Inspect the battery, and clean and tighten the terminals

damage.

as required.