1994 Buick Park Avenue Owners Manual

Benzene Naphtha

0 Carbon Tetrachloride 0 Acetone

Paint Thinner Turpentine Lacquer Thinner Nail Polish Remover

They can all be hazardous -- some more than others -- and they can all damage your vehicle, too.

268

I NOTICE:

Don’t use any of these unless this manual says you can. In many uses, these will damage your vehicle:

Laundry Soap Bleach Reducing Agents

Cleaning the Inside of Your Buick Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl or leather with a clean, damp cloth. Your Buick dealer has two GM cleaners, a solvent-type spot lifter and a foam-type powdered cleaner. They will clean normal spots and stains very well. Do not use them on vinyl or leather. Here are some cleaning tips: 0 Always read the instructions on the cleaner label.

Clean up stains as soon as you can -- before they set. Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a clean area often. A soft brush may be used if stains are stubborn.

Use solvent-type cleaners in a well-ventilated area only. If you use them, don’t saturate the stained area.

0 If a ring forms after spot cleaning, clean the entire

area immediately or it will set.

Using Foam-Type Cleaner on Fabric 0 Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt. 0 Always clean a whole trim panel or section. Mask

surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines.

0 Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the

directions on the container label.

0 Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge. 0 Don’t saturate the material. 0 Don’t rub it roughly. 0 As soon as you’ve cleaned the section, use a sponge

to remove the suds.

0 Rinse the section with a clean, wet sponge. 0 Wipe off what’s left with a slightly damp paper towel

or cloth.

0 Then dry it immediately with a blow dryer or a heat

lamp.

I NOTICE: I Be careful with a hair dryer or heat lamp. You

could scorch the fabric.

Wipe with a clean cloth.

Using Solvent-Type Cleaner on Fabric First, see if you have to use solvent-type cleaner at all. Some spots and stains will clean off better with just water and mild soap. If you need to use a solvent: 0 Gently scrape excess soil from the trim material with a clean, dull knife or scraper. Use very little cleaner, light pressure and clean cloths (preferably cheesecloth). Cleaning should start at the outside of the stain, “feathering” toward the center. Keep changing to a clean section of the cloth. When you clean a stain from fabric, immediately dry the area with an air hose, hair dryer, or heat lamp to help prevent a cleaning ring. (See the previous NOTICE.)

269

Special Cleaning Problems Greasy or Oily Stains Such as grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar and asphalt. 0 Carefully scrape off excess stain.

Follow the solvent-type instructions described earlier. Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle seat fabric. They should be removed as soon as possible. Be careful, because the cleaner will dissolve them and may cause them to spread.

Non-Greasy Stains Such as catsup, coffee (black), egg, fruit, fruit juice, milk, soft drinks, wine, vomit, urine and blood.

Carefully scrape off excess stain, then sponge the soiled area with cool water. If a stain remains, follow the foam-type instructions described earlier.

270

If an odor lingers after cleaning vomit or urine, treat the area with a waterbaking soda solution: 1 teaspoon (5 ml) of baking soda to 1 cup (250 ml) of lukewarm water. If needed, clean lightly with solvent-type cleaner.

Combination Stains Such as candy, ice cream, mayonnaise, chili sauce and unknown stains. 0 Carefully scrape off excess stain, then clean with

cool water and allow to dry. If a stain remains, clean it with solvent-type cleaner.

Cleaning Vinyl Use warm water and a clean cloth.

Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. You may have to do it more than once. Things like tar, asphalt and shoe polish will stain if you don’t get them off quickly. Use a clean cloth and a solvent-type vinyl cleaner.

Cleaning Leather Use a soft cloth with lukewarm water and a mild soap or saddle soap.

0 For stubborn stains, use a mild solution of 10%

isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol) and 90% water. 0 Never use oils, varnishes, solvent-based or abrasive cleaners, furniture polish or shoe polish on leather. Soiled leather should be cleaned immediately. If dirt is allowed to work into finish, it can harm the leather.

Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrument panel. Sprays containing silicones or waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield and even make it difficult to see through the windshield under certain conditions. Cleaning Speaker Covers Vacuum around a speaker cover gently, so that the speaker won’t be damaged. If something gets on one of them, follow the steps earlier under “Using Solvent-Type Cleaner on Fabric.” Use as little solvent as you can.

Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry.

Glass Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust films. Don’t use abrasive cleaners on glass, because they may cause scratches. Avoid placing decals on the inside rear window, since they may have to be scraped off later. If abrasive cleaners are used on the inside of the rear window, an electric defogger element may be damaged. Any temporary license should not be attached across the defogger grid.

271

Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield and Wiper Blades If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with GM Windshield Cleaner, Bon-Ami Powder@ (GM Part No. 10500 1 I ). The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse it with water. Clean the blade by wiping vigorously with a cloth soaked in full strength windshield washer solvent. Then rinse the blade with water. Wiper blades should be checked on a regular basis and replaced when worn. Cleaning the Outside of Your Buick The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability.

Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle’s finish is to keep it clean by washing it often with lukewarm or cold water. Don’t wash your vehicle in the direct rays of the sun. Don‘t use strong soaps or chemical detergents. Use liquid hand, dish or car washing (mild detergent) soaps. Don’t use cleaning agents that contain acid or abrasives. All cleaning agents should be flushed promptly and not allowed to dry on the surface, or they could stain. Dry the finish with a soft, clean chamois or a 100% cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting, High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle. Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your Buick may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. You can get GM approved cleaning products from your dealer. (See “Appearance Care and Materials’’ in the Index.)

Your Buick has a “basecoat/clearcoat” paint finish. The clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that are non-abrasive and made for a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish.

NOTICE: Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoatlclearcoat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks.

Aluminum Wheels (If So Equipped) Your aluminum wheels have a protective coating similar to the painted surface of your car. Don’t use strong soaps, chemicals, chrome polish, abrasive cleaners or abrasive cleaning brushes on them because you could damage this coating. After rinsing thoroughly, a wax may be applied.

1 NOTICE:

If you have aluminum wheels, don’t use an automatic vehicle wash that has hard silicon carbide cleaning brushes. These brushes can take off the protective coating.

White Sidewall Tires Your Buick dealer has a GM White Sidewail %e Cleaner. You can use a stiff brush with the cleaner. Weatherstrips Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth at least every six months. During very cold, damp weather more frequent application may be required. (See “Recommended Fluids & Lubricants” in the Index.) Sheet Metal Damage If your vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection.

372

~~

.Is from

.inted inted

Foreign Material Calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemica industrial chimneys, and other foreign matter can damage your vehicle’s finish if they remain on pa surfaces. Use cleaners that are marked safe for pa surfaces to remove foreign matter. Finish Damage Any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop into a major repair expense. Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials available from your dealer or other service outlets. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer’s body and paint shop. Underbody Maintenance Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody. If these are not removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on the

underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection. At least every spring, flush these materials from the underbody with plain water. Clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect. Dirt packed in closed areas of the frame should be loosened before being flushed. Your dealer or an underbody vehicle washing system can do this for you. Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a chemical fallout. Airborne pollutants can fall upon and attack painted surfaces on your vehicle. This damage can take two forms: blotchy, ringlet-shaped discolorations, and small irregular dark spots etched into the paint surface. Although no defect in the paint job causes this, Buick will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km) of purchase, whichever comes first.

274

Appearance Care and Maintenance Materials

* Not recommended for pigskin suede leather.

275

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)

I =

ENGINE A

CODE

MODEL YEAR

IElll!l I 7 \ ASSEMBLY

PLANT

This is the legal identifier for your Buick. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration. Engine Identification The eighth character in your VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your engine, specifications, and replacement parts.

276

Service Parts Identification Label You’ll find this label on the spare tire cover. It’s very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this label is:

your VIN, the model designation, paint information, and a list of all production options and special equipment.

Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle. Add-on Electrical Equipment

NOTICE: Don’t add anything electrical to your Buick unless you check with your dealer first. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Some add-on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should.

Remove the cover to access the fuses. To put the cover on, insert the tabs into the lower part of the fuse panel and snap it in place.

Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to add anything electrical to your Buick, see “Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick” in the Index. Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your car are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers and fusible thermal links in the wiring itself. The fuse panel is located under the instrument panel, next to the parking brake.

277

Headlights The headlight wiring is protected by a circuit breaker in the underhood fuse center. An electrical overload will cause the lights to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off. If this happens, have your headlight wiring checked right away. Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse. If the motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc., the wiper will stop until the motor cools. If the overload is caused by some electrical problem and not snow, etc., be sure to get it fixed. Power Windows and Other Power Options Circuit breakers in the fuse panel protect the power windows and other power accessories. When the current load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes, protecting the circuit until the problem is fixed or goes away.

Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. There are additional fuses located behind the right sound insulator panel on the passenger side. If these require service, see your Buick dealer. Maxifuse/Relay Center To check the fuses in this underhood fuse center, turn the two knobs 1/4 turn counterclockwise and remove the cover. There is a chart inside the cover that explains the features and controls governed by each fuse and relay. The PASS-Key II@ fuse is located in the right side relay center.

278

Fuse Usage

Amp Description

30

25

10 20 10 15

10 15 20 25

10

10

1A 1B 1c 1D

1E 2A 2B 2 c 2D 2E 3A 3B 3 c 3D 3E 4A 4B 4c 4D 4E

:ht

BRKR - Power Window/Sunroof Not Used BRKR - Power Seats Not Used Not Used SIR DERM/Crank Signal/Cornering/Back-up Lamps SIR Cluster/Telltale/Chime/HTD Seat/Day-Nig Mirror/ MEM Seat Not Used Spare Spare Spare Spare Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Heated Mirrors Not Used Mirror Illumination Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used

Amp Description

5A

5B 5 c 5D 5E 6A 6B 6C 6D 6E 7A 7B 7 c 7D 7E 8A 8B 8C 8D 8E 9A 9B 9 c 9D 9E

10

10 10 25

15 20 15

10 25 15 20 10 15 30

Uplevel HVAC/Lamp Monitor/Oil Level/Low Coolant ABS/CCR Transmission/Cooling Fans Base HVAC Not Used Courtesy Lamps/Power Mirrors Brake & Hazard Lamps Park Lamps Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Not Used Radio Wipermasher Ash Tray Cigar Lighter Electronic Level Control Radiohgnition Rear Cigar Lighters Rear Window Defog

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Park Avenue Dimensions

Inches Unless Otherwise Noted

Overall: Length .......................... 205.2 Width ........................... 73.6 Height ............................ 55.1 Wheel Base ...................... 110.8 Front Tread ....................... 60.5 Rear Tread ........................ 60.2

Interior Front: Leg Room ........................ 42.0 Head Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38.8 Shoulder Room .................... 59.1 Hip Room ........................ 55.1

Interior Rear: Leg Room ........................ 41.6 Head Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38.8 Shoulder Room .................... 59.1 Hip Room ........................ 55.1

Trunk Capacity . Cu . Ft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.3 Passengers:

Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rear ................................ Base Curb Weight - Lbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3536 (ULTRA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3639

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Replaceable Light Bulbs

Number

Application

Application

Exterior

Headlight

High Beam ......................... Low Beam .........................

9005 9006 Park/Turn ........................ 2057NA Park .............................. 194NA Side Marker. Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194NA Backup ............................. 1156 High Level Stop ...................... 3 156 License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Side Marker. Rear ....................... 24 Tail ................................. 194 Tail/stop/turn ......................... 3057

Interior Illumination Ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Domemeading. Front ................... 564 Reading. Rear ..................... A3173B Door Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PC168 Engine Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561 Footwell Courtesy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 GloveBox ............................ 194 Luggage Compartment ................... 93 Vanity Mirror. Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7056 Vanity Mirror. Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564

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Capacities and Specifications

~~~

~~~~~

Engine Code L (L27) 3.8L V-6 SF1 Engine Code 1 (L67) 3.8L V-6 SF1 Belt Tensions -

Automatically controlled by a Self-Tension idler pulley. Tension adjustment should never be necessary.

Cooling System Capacity - Crankcase Capacity -

With air conditioning: 13 quarts/l2.5 liters

4 quarts/3.8 liters (oilchange without filter) 5 quarts/4.75 liters (oilchange with filter change)

Air Conditioning Capacity -

R134a - 2.2 lbs. (.99 kilograms)

Fuel Tank Capacity -

18.0 gallons/68 liters

Transaxle -

Drain & Refill - 6 quarts/5.6 liters

Maintenance Item Part Numbers -

Air Filter - A 1096C Fuel Filter - GF580 Oil Filter - PF47 PCV Valve - CV892C Radiator Cap - RC27 Spark Plug - 41-601, GAP 0.060”

Air Conditioning Refrigerants Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not sure ask your Buick dealer. For additional information, see your “Warranty and Owner Assistance Information” booklet.

@) Part 7 Maintenance Schedule

This part covers the maintenance required for your Buick . Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety. dependability and emission control performance . Part 7 includes:

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A Word About Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Your Vehicle and the Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How This Part is Organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using Your Maintenance Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selecting the Right Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Schedule1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Schedule11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section B: Owner Checks and Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AtEachFuelFill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AtLeastOnceaMonth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AtLeastOnceaYear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section E: Maintenance Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

284 284 285 285 287 287 287 288 290 292 294 294 295 295 298 299 301

283

I

KEEP ENGINE OIL AT THE PROPER

LEVEL AND CHANGE AS RECOMMENDED IMPORTANT:

protection I

Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your Buick dealer for details.

284

Introduction A Word About Maintenance We at General Motors want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we don’t know exactly how you’ll drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week. Or you may drive long distances all the time in very hot, dusty weather. You may use your vehicle in making deliveries. Or you may drive it to work, to do errands or in many other ways. Because of all the different ways people use their GM vehicles, maintenance needs vary. You may even need more frequent checks and replacements than you will find in the schedules in this part. So please read this part and note how you drive. If you have any questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition, see your Buick dealer, the place many GM owners choose to have their maintenance work done. Your dealer can be relied upon to use proper parts and practices.

Your Vehicle and the Environment Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the environment. All recommended maintenance procedures are important. Improper vehicle maintenance or the removal of important components can significantly affect the quality of_the air we breathe. Improper fluid levels or even the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle. To help protect our environment, and to help keep your vehicle in good condition, please maintain your vehicle properly. How This Part is Organized The remainder of this part is divided into five sections: “Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services” shows what to have done and how often. Some of these services can be complex, so unless you are technically qualified and have the necessary equipment, you should let your dealer’s service department or another qualified service center do these jobs.

If you are skilled enough to do some work on your vehicle, you will probably want to get the service information GM publishes. You will find a list of publications and how to get them in this manual. See “Service Publications” in the Index.

“Section B: Owner Checks and Services” tells you what should be checked whenever you stop for fuel. It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition. “Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections” explains important inspections that your Buick dealer’s service department or another qualified service center should perform.

“Section D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” lists some products GM recommends to help keep your vehicle properly maintained. These products, or their equivalents, should be used whether you do the work yourself or have it done. “Section E: Maintenance Record” provides a place for you to record the maintenance performed on your vehicle. Whenever any maintenance is performed, be sure to write it down in this section. This will help you determine when your next maintenance should be done. In addition, it is a good idea to keep your maintenance receipts. They may be needed to qualify your vehicle for warranty repairs.

286

Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Using Your Maintenance Schedules This section tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them. Your Buick dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. If you go to your dealer for your service needs, you’ll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts. These schedules are for vehicles that:

carry passengers and cargo within recommended limits. You will find these limits on your vehicle’s Tire-Loading Information label. See “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index. are driven on reasonable road surfaces within legal driving limits. use the recommended unleaded fuel. See “Fuel” in the Index.

Selecting the Right Schedule First you’ll need to decide which of the two schedules is right for your vehicle. Here’s how to decide which schedule to follow:

Schedule I Is any one of these true for your vehicle?

Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km).

0 Most trips are less than 10 miles ( 16 km) when

outside temperatures are below freezing.

0 The engine is at low speed most of the time (as in door-to-door delivery, or in stop-and-go traffic). You operate your vehicle in dusty areas. You tow a trailer. (With some models, you should never tow a trailer. See “Towing a Trailer” in the Index.)

If any one (or more) of these is true for your driving, follow Schedule I.

Schedule I1 Follow Schedule I1 only if none of the above conditions is true.

287

Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I

Follow Schedule I if your car is MAINLY driven under one or more of the following conditions:

~~~~

When most trips are less than 4 miles (6 kilometers). When most trips are less than 10 miles (16 kilometers) and outside temperatures remain below freezing. When most trips include extended idling and/or frequent low-speed operation as in stop-and-go traffic. Towing a trailer.*? When operating in dusty areas.

- -

Schedule I should also be followed if the car is used for delivery service, police, taxi or other commercial applications.

288

TO BE SERVICED (See Explanation of

Scheduled Maintenance

Services Following Schedules I and 11)

Item No.

__ 6. Transaxle Service

~~

7. Spark Plug

Replacement”

X. Spark Plug

Wire Inspection*+

9. Supercharger Oil Check

(3.8L Code 1 engine only)

10. Air Cleaner Filter

Replacement*’t

11. Fuel Tank, Cap &

Lines Inspection

WHEN TO PERFORM Miles (kilometers) or Months, Whichever

Occurs First

See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Service Following Schedules I and 11

Every 30 000 mi (SO 000 km)

MILES (000)

IS 18 21 24 27 30 33 36

39

42 45 48

KILOMETERS (000)

tttt

See Explanation of Schedulcd Maintenance Scrvice Following Schedules 1 and I1 Every 30 000 mi (SO 000 km)

The services shown in this schedule up to 48 000 miles (80 000 km) should be performed after 48 000 miles at the same

289

Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I1 I Follow Schedule I1 ONLY if none of the driving conditions specified in Schedule I apply.

TO BE SERVICED

(See Explanation of

Scheduled Maintenance

Services Following Schedules I and 11)

Item No.

1. Engine Oil Change*

Oil Filter Change*

2. Chassis Lubrication

3. Tire & Wheel Inspection & Rotation

4. Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection* 5. Cooling System Service*

6. Transaxle Service

WHEN TO PERFORM Miles (kilometers) or Months, Whichever

Occurs First

Every 7 500 mi. (12 500 km) or 12 mos.

At first and then every other oil change

Every 7 500 mi. ( 12 500 km) or 12 mos.

At 7 500 mi. ( 12 500 km) and then every 15 000 mi. (25 000 km) or as necessary

Every 30 000 mi. (50 000 km) or 24 mos.

See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Following Schedules I and I1

7. Spark Plug Replacement*

Every 30 000 mi. (50 000 km)

290

MILES (000)

KILOMETERS (000)

I 12.5 I 25 37.5 P I o

62.5

50

TO BE SERVICED

(See Explanation of

Scheduled Maintenance

Services Following Schedules I and 11)

Item No.

WHEN TO PERFORM Miles (kilometers) or Months, Whichever

Occurs First

MILES (000) 22.5

30

37.5

45

KILOMETERS (000)

12.5 I 25 I 37.5 I SO

I 62.5 I 75

8. Spark Plug Wire Inspection*?

Every 30 000 mi. (SO 000 k m )

~~

9. Supercharger Oil Check

(3.8L Code I engine only)

10. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement"

Every 30 000 m i . (50 000 k m ) or 36 months

See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Following Schedules I and I1

1 I . Fuel Tank. Cap & Lines Inspection**

I The services shown in this schedule up to 45 000 miles (75 000 km) should be performed after 45 000 miles at the same

Every 30 000 mi. (SO 000 k m )

intervals.

291

Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Following are explanations of the services listed in Schedule I and Schedule 11. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Section D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle. NOTE: To determine your engine’s displacement and code, see “Engine Identification” in the Index. 1. Engine Oil and Filter Change* -- Always use SH or SG Energy Conserving I1 oils of proper viscosity. The “SH” or “SG” designation may be shown alone or in combination with others, such as “SH/CD” or “SH, SG, CD,” “SG/CD,” etc. To determine the preferred viscosity for your vehicle’s engine (e.g., SAE 5W-30 or SAE low-30), see “Engine Oil” in the Index. If your vehicle has an Engine Oil Life Monitor, the monitor will show you when to change the oil. See “Engine Oil Life Monitor” in the Index.

2. Chassis Lubrication -- Lubricate the transaxle shift

linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage. If your vehicle is equipped with grease fittings, lubricate the suspension and steering linkage.

3. Tire and Wheel Rotation and Inspection -- For

proper wear and maximum tire life, rotate your tires following the instructions in this manual. See “Tires, Inspection & Rotation” in the Index. Check the tires for uneven wear or damage. If you see irregular or premature wear, check the wheel alignment. Check for damaged wheels also.

4. Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection -- Inspect the belt(s) for cracks, fraying, wear and proper tension. Replace as needed.

5. Cooling System Service* -- Drain, flush and refill the system with new or approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M. Keep coolant at the proper mixture as specified. See “Coolant” in the Index. This provides proper freeze protection, corrosion inhibitor level and engine operating temperature.

292

Inspect hoses and replace if they are cracked, swollen or deteriorated. Tighten screw-type hose clamps. Clean the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser. Wash the pressure cap and neck. To help ensure proper operation, we recommend a pressure test of both the cooling system and the pressure cap.

6. Transaxle Service -- Change both the fluid and filter

every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions:

In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.

0 In hilly or mountainous terrain. 0 When doing frequent trailer towing. (With some

models, you shouldn’t ever tow a trailer. See “Towing a Trailer” in the Index.)

0 Uses such as found in taxi, police car or delivery

service.

If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions, change both the fluid and filter every 100,000 miles ( 160 000 km).

7. Spark Plug Replacement* -- Replace spark plugs with the proper type. See “Specifications Chart” in the Index.

8. Spark Plug Wire Inspection*-f -- Inspect for burns,

cracks or other damage. Check the boot fit at the distributor and at the spark plugs. Replace wires as needed.

9. Supercharger Oil Check--Check oil every 30,000

(50 000km) or 36 months. Check oil level only on cold engine. Add the proper synthetic oil. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. 10. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement* -- Replace every 30,000 miles (50 000 km) or more often under dusty conditions. Ask your dealer for the proper replacement intervals for your driving conditions.

1 1. Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection*? -- Inspect

fuel tank, cap and lines (including fuel rails and injection assembly) for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for an even filler neck imprint or any damage. Replace parts as needed. Periodic replacement of the fuel filter is not required.

* An Emission Control Service. -f The U S . Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of vehicle useful life. General Motors. however. urges that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded in “Section E:Maintenance Record”. 293

Section B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Section D.

At Each Fuel Fill (It is important for you or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checks at each fuel fill.)

Engine Oil Level

Engine Coolant Level

Washer Fluid Level

WHAT TO DO

Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary. See “Engine Oil” in the Index for further details. Check the engine coolant level in the coolant recovery tank and add the proper coolant mix if necessary. See “Coolant” in the Index for further details. windshield washer fluid Check the level in the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid if necessary. See in the “Windshield Washer Fluid” Index for further details.

294

At Least Once a Month

At Least Once a Year

WHAT TO DO

CHECK OR SERVICE

WHAT TO DO

CHECKOR SERVICE

Tire Inflation

Cassette Deck

they are

Check tire inflation. Make sure inflated to the pressures specified on the Tire-Loading Information label located on the rear edge of the driver’s door. See “Tires” in the Index for further details. Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should be done every 15 hours of tape play. See “Audio Systems” further details.

in the Index for

Key Lock Cylinders Body Lubrication

Starter Switch

Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Section D. Lubricate all body door hinges. Also lubricate all hinges and latches, including those for the hood, glove box joor and console door. Section D tells you what to use.

1. Before you start, be sure you have

enough room around the vehicle.

2. Firmly apply both the parking brake (see “Parking Brake” in the index if necessary) and the regular brake.

NOTE: Do not use the accelerator ped- al, and be ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts. 3. Try to start the engine in each gear. The starter should work only in “P’ (Park) or “ N ’ (Neutral). If the starter works in any other position, your vehicle needs service.

295

WHAT TO DO

WHAT TO DO

Steering Column Lock

While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the key to in each shift lever position.

“LOCK”

0 The key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift lever is in “ P ’

0 The key should come out only

“LOCK.”

in

I. Before you start, be

sure you have enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a level surface. 2. Firmly apply the parking brake (see “Parking Brake” in the Index if necessary).

NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move. 3. With the engine off, turn the key to the “RUN’ position, but don’t start the engine. Without applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of “P” (Park) with normal effort. If the shift lever moves out of “P” (Park), your vehicle’s BTSI needs service.

CHECK OR SERVICE

Brake-Transmission Shift Interlock -- BTSI (Automatic)

296

CHECK OR SERVICE

Parking Brake and Automatic Transmission “P” (Park) Mechanism Check

WHAT TO DO

CHECKOR SERVICE

Underbody Flushing

WHAT TO DO

At least every spring, use plain water to flush any corrosive materials from the clean underbody. Take thoroughiy any areas where mud and other debris can collect.

care

to

0 To check the parking brake: With the engine running and transmission in “N” (Neutral), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only.

0 To chedk the “P” (Park) mechanism’s to “P’ (Park).

holding ability: Shift Then release all brakes.

297

Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and fall). You should let your GM dealer’s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.

INSPECTION OR SERVICE Restraint System

WHAT SHOULD BE DONE

latch plates,

Now and then, make sure all your belts, buckles, retractors, anchorages and reminder systems are working properly. Look for any loose parts or damage. If you see anything that might keep a restraint system from doing its job, have it repaired.

I INSPECTION

OR SERVICE Steering, Suspen- sion and Front- Wheel-Drive Axle Boot and Seal In- spection

Exhaust System Inspection

Throttle Linkage Inspection or

interference

I WHAT SHOULD BE DONE

Inspect the front and rear suspension and steering system for damaged, loose or missing parts, signs of wear, or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steer- ing lines and hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for damage, tears or leakage. Replace seals if necessary. Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken, damaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as loose connections, or other conditions which could cause a heat build-up in the floor pan or could let exhaust fumes into the vehicle. See “Engine Exhaust” in the Index. Inspect

for for damaged or missing parts. Replace parts as needed.

linkage binding, and

the throttle

seams,

holes,

open

298

INSPECTION OR SERVICE Brake System [nspection

WHAT SHOULD BE DONE

binding,

leaks, cracks,

complete system. Inspect lines and hoses for proper

Inspect the brake hookup, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Also inspect drum brake linings for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, drums, wheel cylinders, calipers, parking brake, etc. Check parking brake adjustment. You may need to have your brakes inspected more often if your driving habits or conditions result in frequent braking.

including

brake system. See

NOTE: A low brake fluid level can indicate worn disc brake pads which may need to be serviced, Also, if the brake system warning light stays on or comes on, something may be wrong with the ”Brake System Warning Light” in the Index. If your anti-lock brake system warning light stays on, comes on or flashes, something may be wrong with the anti-lock brake system. See “Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light” in the Index.

Section D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer

USAGE

FLUID/LUBRICANT API service SH or SG Energy Conserving I1 oils of the proper viscosity. The “SH” or “SG” designation may be shown alone or in combination with others, such as “SH/CD,” or “SH, SG, CD,” “SG/CD” etc. To determine the preferred viscosity for your vehicle’s engine, see “Engine Oil” in the Index. S0/50 mixture of water (preferably distilled) and good quality ethylene glycol base antifreeze (GM Part No. 1052753 or equivalent) conforming to GM Specification 182SM or approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 182SM. Delco Supreme 1 I @ Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 1052535) or equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid.

299

USAGE Parking Brake Guides

Power Steering System Automatic Transaxle Key Lock Cylinders

Supercharger

Automatic Transaxle Shift Linkage Chassis Lubrication

Windshield Washer Solvent

300

FLUID/LUBRICANT

USAGE

FLUID/LUBRICANT

Hood Latch Assembly a. Pivots and

Spring Anchor

b. Release Pawl

a. Engine oil.

b. Chassis

lubricant

meeting

requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent).

Hood and Door Hinges Weatherstrips

Engine oil or Lubriplate Lubricant (GM Part No. 1050109). Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM Part No. 12345579 or equivalent).

See “Specifications Chart” in the Index for recommended replacement filters, valves and spark plugs.

lubricant

(GM Part No.

Chassis 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB. GM Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. 1052884 or equivalent). D E X R O N ~ I I or D E X R O N ~ IIE Automatic Transmission Fluid. Lubricate Lubricant (GM Part No. 12345120), synthetic SAE 5W-30 engine oil or (GM Part No. silicone 1052276 or 1052277). Supercharger Oil 12345982) Engine oil.

(GM Part No.

Multi-Purpose

lubricant

with

Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB. GM OptikleenB Washer Solvent (GM Part No. 105 15 15) or equivalent.

Section E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completing the Maintenance Performed column, insert the numbers

from the Schedule I or Schedule I1 maintenance charts which correspond to the maintenance performed. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts. Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.

Maintenance Recora I

SERVICED BY

MAINTENANCE PERFORMED

301

Maintenance Record

302

Part 8 Customer Assistance Information

Here you will find out how to contact Buick if you need assistance. This part also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. Part 8 includes:

Customer Satisfaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Customer Assistance for Hearing/Speech Impaired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Courtesy Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RoadsideAssistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ServicePublications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3 14 3 14 3 15 3 16 316 316

Customer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and Buick. Normally, any concern with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s Sales or Service Departments. Sometimes, however, despite the best intentions of all concerned, misunderstandings can occur. If your concern has not been resolved to your satisfaction, the following steps should be taken:

STEP ONE -- Discuss your concern with a member of dealership management. Normally, concerns can often be quickly resolved at that level. If the matter has already been reviewed with the Sales, Service, or Parts Manager, contact the owner of the dealership or the General Manager.

303

STEP TWO -- If after contacting a member of dealership management, it appears your concern cannot be resolved by the dealership without further help, contact the Buick Customer Assistance Center by calling 1-800-52 1-7300. In Canada, contact GM of Canada Customer Assistance Center in Oshawa by calling 1-800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French). In Mexico, call (525) 254-3777 . In Puerto Rico or U.S. Virgin Islands, call 1-809-763- 13 15. In all other overseas locations, contact GM North American Export Sales in Canada by calling 1-905-644-41 12. For prompt assistance, please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Representative:

Your name, address, home and business telephone numbers Vehicle Identification Number (This is available from the vehicle registration or title, or the plate at the left top of the instrument panel and visible through the windshield.) Dealership name and location Vehicle delivery date and present mileage Nature of concern

304

We encourage you to call the toll free number listed previously i n order to give your inquiry prompt attention. However, if you wish to write Buick, write to:

Buick Motor Division, Customer Assistance Center, 902 E. Hamilton Avenue, Flint, MI 48550.

A listing of all Buick Zone Offices and offices outside the U.S. which can assist you can also be found in the Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet. When contacting Buick, please remember that your concern will likely be resolved in the dealership, using the dealership’s facilities, equipment and personnel. That is why we suggest you follow Step One first if you have a concern. Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired (TDD) To assist customers who have hearing difficulties, Buick has installed special TDD (Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf) equipment at its Customer Assistance Center. Any hearing or speech impaired customer who has access to a TDD or a conventional teletypewriter (TTY) can communicate with Buick by dialing: 1 -800-TD-BUICK. (TDD users in Canada can dial 1-800-263-3830.)

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), in addition to notifying General Motors. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to:

NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportationwashington, D.C. 20590

You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT If you live in Canada, and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should immediately notify Transport Canada, in addition to notifying General Motors of Canada Limited. You may write to:

Transport Canada at Box 8880 Ottawa, Ontario KlG 352.

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO GENERAL MOTORS In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a situation like this, we certainly hope you’ll notify us. Please call us at 1-800-52 1-7300 , or write:

Buick Motor Division Customer Assistance Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550.

In Canada, please call us at 1-800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French). Or, write: General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Assistance Center 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario L 1 H 8P7

305

Courtesy Transportation To Buick Motor Division, Quality Means Service -- and service means “keeping you on the road.” Included with your 1994 Buick new car warranty, (36 months, or 36,000 miles), is Courtesy Transportation, a program which will provide Buick retail customers with:

Reimbursement toward a loaner vehicle, courtesy of Buick Motor Division, for up to five days for vehicles requiring overnight warranty repairs. Also, reimbursement up to $30 a day ( 5 days maximum) may be available for the cost of a rental car, bus or even a cab. A free one-way shuttle ride up to 10 miles from the dealership is available for customers whose vehicles require same-day warranty repairs.

Courtesy Transportation is Buick’s way of extending the Premium Service you’ve come to expect for Buick and it’s 3,000 dealers. Please review the Courtesy Transportation glove-box card contained in your vehicle, or consult your Buick dealer for details. In Canada, please consult your GM dealer for information on Courtesy Transportation.

Roadside Assistance Buick Motor Division is proud to offer Buick Roadside Assistance to customers for vehicles covered under the 36 month/36,000 mile new car warranty (whichever comes first). Our commitment to Buick owners has always included superior service through our network of 3,000 Buick dealers. Buick Roadside Assistance provides an extra measure of convenience and security. Buick Roadside Assistance: - Provides owners with access to minor repairs or

towing for disabled vehicles.

- Takes the anxiety out of uncertain situations by

providing easy access to service professionals trained to work with Buick owners, 24-hour a day, 365 days a year, including weekends and holidays.

For details of Buick Roadside Assistance , please consult your Buick Roadside Assistance owner booklet included with your owner’s manual. For needed assistance, call the Buick Roadside Assistance toll-free hotline: 1-800-252- 1 11 2.

306

Canada Roadside Assistance Vehicles purchased in Canada have an extensive Roadside Assistance program accessible from anywhere in Canada or the United States. Please refer to the separate brochure provided by the dealer or call 1-800-268-6800 for emergency services. Service Publications Information on how to obtain Product Service Publications, Subscriptions and Indexes as described below is applicable only in the fifty U.S. states (and the District of Columbia) and only for cars and light trucks with GVWR less than 10,000 pounds (4 536 kg). In Canada, information pertaining to Product Service Bulletins and Indexes can be obtained by writing to:

General Motors of Canada Limited Service Publications Department 1908 Colonel Sam Dr. Oshawa, Ontario Ll H 8P7

Buick regularly sends its dealers useful service bulletins about Buick products. Buick monitors product performance in the field. We then prepare bulletins for servicing our products better. Now, you can get these bulletins too.

Bulletins cover various subjects. Some pertain to the proper use and care of your vehicle. Some describe costly repairs. Others describe inexpensive repairs which, if done on time with the latest parts, may avoid future costly repairs. Some bulletins tell a technician how to repair a new or unexpected condition. Others describe a quicker way to fix your vehicle. They can help a technician service your vehicle better. Most bulletins apply to conditions affecting a small number of cars or trucks, Your Buick dealer or a qualified technician may have to determine if a specific bulletin applies to your vehicle. You can subscribe to all Buick bulletins. This way you’ll get them as they come out. You can wait a while and get an index to the bulletins. You can also get individual bulletins. However, you’ll need the index to identify them. Subscriptions You can subscribe to all GM Product Service Publications (PSP’s). This will include bulletins for all cars sold by GM and will not be limited to PSP’s applicable to any particular model. When you buy a subscription, you will receive the PSP’s in periodic mailings, shortly after they come out. A subscription entitles you to all PSP’s published by GM during the model year. You can purchase a subscription and get pricing information by calling HELM at 1-800-782-4356. 307

Individual PSP’s If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s issued by GM for all models in the model year, you can buy individual PSP’s, such as those which may pertain to a particular model. To do this, you will first need to see our index of PSP’s. It provides a variety of information. Here’s what you’ll find in the index and how you can get one: What You’ll Find in the Index:

A list of all PSP’s published by GM in a model year (1990 or later). PSP’s covering all models of GM cars are listed in the same index.

0 Ordering information so you can buy the specific

PSP’s you may want. Price information for the PSP’s you may want to buy.

How You Can Get an Index: Indexes are published periodically. Most of the PSP’s which could potentially apply to the most recent GM models will be listed in the most recent publication for that model year. This means you may want to wait until the end of the model year before ordering an index, if

you are interested in buying PSP’s pertaining to a current model year car or truck. Some PSP’s pertaining to a particular model year vehicle may be published in later years, and these would be listed in the later year’s index. When you order an index for a model year that is not over yet, we’ll send you the most recently published issue. Check the ordering form for indexes for earlier model years. Cut out the ordering form, fill it out, and mail it in. We will then see to it that an index is mailed to you. There is no charge for indexes for the 1990- 1994 model years. Copies at Participating Dealers Copies of Indexes and individual PSP’s are at your participating Buick dealer. You can ask to see them. A VERY IMPORTANT REMINDER: These PSP’s are meant for technicians. They are not meant for the “do-it-yourselfer.” Technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions, and know-how to do a job quickly and safely. Buick Service Publications You can get these by using the order form:

308

W 2

5 W

v) v)

W U n n a

309

R

3 3

310

Part 9 INDEX

81

Accessory Power . Retained . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adding

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 Brake Fluid 14 1. 276 Electrical Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engineoil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 Power Steering Fluid 244 Transaxle Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Windshield Waher Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Air Bag (Supplemental Restraint System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 36 Air Bag Readiness Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Airconditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Air Conditioner Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 Alcohol. Driving Under the Influence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 Alcohol in Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Aluminum Wheels . Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 I58 Antenna Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 Anti-lock Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 Anti-lock Braking System Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 268 Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appearance Care and Maintenance Materials . . . . . . . . . . 275 Ashtrays and Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7 Astroroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Assistance. Roadside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306 143 Audio Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Automatic Overdrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Automatic Ride Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Automatic Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 88 Shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Blizzard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Block Heater (Engine Coolant Heater) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Blowout. Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Brake

Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Anti-lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 Master Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 PedalTravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

311

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

System. Anti-lock Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 System Warning Light 122 84. 90 Transaxle Shift Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Brakes. Trailer 191 Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 Braking in Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Break-In. New Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Bulbchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 Bulb Replacement Bulbs. Halogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.....................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canadian Roadside Assistance 307 Capacities and Specifications Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Carbon Monoxide 146. 149 Cassette Tape Player Cassette Tape Player Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 Cautions. Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 CB Radio. Adding 144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Cellular Telephone. Adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chains. Tire 267 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Change Oil Soon Light Changing a Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 15 Check Oil Level Light 126 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Checking

Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engineoil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Steering Fluid Restraint Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transaxle Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

252 247 238 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 6 1 244

Underhood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 Windshield Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Chemical Paint Spotting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Children and Safety Belts 46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Cigarette Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 Circuit Breakers and Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 City Driving Cleaner. Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Cleaning

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 Aluminum Wheels 158 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cassette Player 157 Fabric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 Inside Your Buick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268 Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 Leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Outside Your Buick 158 Power Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Speaker Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 Underbody Maintenance ........................ 274 Vinyl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 White Sidewall Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 Windshield and Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Clock Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146.149. 152 Comfort Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Compact Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Compact Disc Care 158 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Compact Spare Tire Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

312

63 111

Controls. Features and ............................. Convenience Net ................................ Coolant Engine ...................................... 247 Engine. Warning Light/Gage .................... 124 Heater ................................... 82. 242 Safety Warnings .............................. 207 Courtesy Lights ................................. 104 Courtesy Transportation ........................... 306 Cruise Control ................................... 98 Customer Assistance Hearing/Speech Impaired ....................... Satisfaction Procedure .........................

304 303

Daytime Running Lights ......................... 105 Defensive Driving ............................... 162 Defogger. Rear Window .......................... 139 Defrost ........................................ 138 Dimensions Chart ................................ 280 Disc Brake Wear Indicators ........................ 253 Disposal of Used Oil ............................. 243 Door Ajar Light ................................. 130 DoorLocks ...................................... 65 Downshifting ..................................... 85 Driving City ........................................ 179 Curve ...................................... 170 Defensive ................................... 162 Drunken .................................... 162 Foreign Country .............................. 232 Freeway ..................................... 180

Hill and Mountain Roads ....................... Long Distance ................................ Night ....................................... Rain ........................................ Through Deep Standing Water .................... Winter ......................................

182 181 175 176 82