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144nTire inflation pressure
BMW Tire size
Pressure specifications in psi/kPa
Traveling speeds up to a max. of
100 mph/160 km/h
Traveling speeds
including those exceeding
100 mph/160 km/h
All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in psi/ kilopascal with cold tires, cold = ambient temperature
X5 4.4i
X5 4.8is
235/65 R 17 104 H M+S 255/55 R 18 105 H M+S Front: 255/50 R 19 103 V Rear: 285/45 R 19 107 V Front: 275/40 R 20 102 W Rear: 315/35 R 20 106 W Front: 275/40 R 20 102 W Rear: 315/35 R 20 106 W 255/55 R 18 105 H M+S Compact wheel: T 155/80 R 19 114 M
32/220
33/230
32/220
33/230
32/220
39/270
32/220
–
32/220
–
32/220
–
32/220
–
32/220
–
32/220
–
35/240
35/24032/220
–
32/220
–
32/220
–
32/220
61/420
–
32/220
–
32/220
–
35/240
35/24032/220
–
32/220
–
33/230
–
33/230
–
39/270
–
39/270
–
39/270
39/270You will find more information on permissible loads and weights on page 182.
Tire identification marks
Knowledge of the labeling on the side of the tire makes it easier to identify and choose the right tires.
235/65 R 17 104 H
Tire size e.g. Nominal width in mm Cross-sectional ratio in Ξ Belted construction radial Rim diameter in inches Load index, not with ZR tires Speed code letter, with ZR tires before the R
Speed code letter: Q = up to 105 mph/160 km/h T = up to 118 mph/190 km/h H = up to 131 mph/210 km/h V = up to 150 mph/240 km/h W = up to 167 mph/270 km/h
Tire Identification Number Tires with DOT codes meet the guide- lines of the U.S. Department of Trans- portation.
145n
DOT xxxx xxx 2605
DOT code: e.g. Manufacturer's code for tire brand Tire size and tire model Tire age
Tire age The manufacturer of your BMW recom- mends that all tires, i.e. including the spare wheel, be replaced regardless of the actual wear after 6 years at the lat- est. The tire's date of manufacture is indi- cated on the sidewall: DOT... 2605 indicates that the tire was manufactured in week 26 of 2005.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example:
DOT Quality Grades Tread wear Traction AA A B C Temperature A B C
All passenger car tires must con- form to Federal Safety Require- ments in addition to these grades.<
Tread wear The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half, 1 γ, times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi- tions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road char- acteristics and climate.
146nTire identification marks
Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on speci- fied government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead
braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydro- planing, or peak traction characteris- tics.<
Temperature The temperature grades are A, the highest, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive tem- perature can lead to a sudden flat tire. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is
properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible a tire failure.<
M+S Winter and all-season tires. These have better winter properties than summer tires.
Wheel/tire condition
Wheel/tire damage Inspect your wheels and tires frequently for tread wear, signs of damage and for foreign objects lodged in the tread. Check the tread pattern depth.
Please note that low-profile tires make your wheels, tires and sus-
pension parts more susceptible to road hazard and consequential damages. Unusual vibrations encountered during normal vehicle operation can indicate tire failure or some other vehicle mal- function. This can, for example, be caused by driving over curbs. This is also true for irregularities in the vehi- cle's handling characteristics, such as a pronounced tendency to pull to the left or right. Should this occur, respond by immediately reducing your speed. Carefully proceed – or have your vehicle towed – to the nearest BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center or tire dealer to have the wheels or tires inspected. Tire damage, extending to sudden and complete loss of pressure in extreme cases, can pose a potentially lethal safety hazard for the vehicle's occu- pants and other road users alike.<
Wheel/tire condition
Tire tread The tread depth should not fall below 0.12 in/3 mm although, for example, European regulations only require a minimum tread depth of 0.063 in/ 1.6 mm. At tread depths below 0.12 in/3 mm, there is an increased risk of high-speed hydroplaning, even when only small amounts of water are present on the road surface. As winter tires display a noticeable loss in their ability to cope with cold- weather driving conditions once the tread wears to below 0.16 in/4 mm, you should always have such tires replaced to ensure continued safety.
Wear indicators at the tread-groove base are distributed over the tire's cir- cumference and are marked on the side of the tire with TWI – Tread Wear Indi- cator. If the tire tread has worn down to the wear indicators, then the legally permissible tread depth limit of 0.063 in/1.6 mm has been reached.
147n
148nReplacing wheels/tires
Have new wheels and tires installed only by your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center or tire shop that works according to BMW repair proce- dures with correspondingly trained per- sonnel. If this work is not carried out properly, there is a danger of subse- quent damage and related safety haz- ards.<
Retreaded tires
BMW does not recommend the use of retreaded tires, otherwise
driving safety may be reduced. The rea- son for this is that possible variations in the design and aging – which could be substantial – of the tire casing can result in a limited service life.<
The right wheels and tires
BMW recommends that you use only wheel and tire combinations that BMW has tested and approved for your particular vehicle. Variations in fac- tors such as manufacturing tolerances mean that even wheels and tires with identical official size ratings could actu- ally have different dimensions than the approved units – these differences could lead to body contact, and with it the risk of severe accidents. If non- approved wheels and tires are used, BMW cannot evaluate their suitability, and therefore cannot be held liable for driving safety.<
You can ask your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center for the correct wheel/tire combination. The correct wheel/tire combination also affects various systems whose function would otherwise be impaired, e.g. ABS, DSC, xDrive. To maintain good handling and vehicle response, use only tires of a single tread configuration from a single manu- facturer. After tire damage, always remember to have the original wheel and tire combination remounted on the vehicle as soon as possible.
Recommended tire brands: BMW recommends particular tire brands for each tire size. You will rec- ognize them by the clearly visible BMW identification on the tire sidewall. With proper use, these tires meet the highest standards for safety and han- dling characteristics.
Storage Store wheels or tires in a cool, dry place, protecting them against light whenever possible. Always protect tires against all contact with oil, grease and fuels. Do not exceed the maximum tire infla- tion pressure indicated on the side wall of the tire.
Replacing wheels/tires
Special features of winter tires BMW recommends winter tires for use in cold winter driving conditions. Although all-season M+S tires provide better winter traction than summer tires, they generally fail to provide the same levels of cold-weather perfor- mance as winter tires. When switching to winter tires, observe the description under Tire condition, page 146, and Replacing wheels/tires. Observing speed ratings:
Never exceed the maximum speed for which the winter tires are rated. Unprofessional attempts by laymen to service tires can lead to dam- age and accidents. Have this work per- formed by skilled professionals only. The technicians at your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center will be glad to assist you with the required profes- sional knowledge and specialized equipment.<
Snow chains*
149n
Only certain fine-link snow chains are tested, classified as road-safe, and rec- ommended by BMW. Consult your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center for details. Use is only permitted in pairs on the rear wheels with the following tire sizes: X5 4.8is: 255/55 R 18
All other models: 235/65 R 17
Follow the manufacturer's instructions when installing snow chains. Do not exceed a maximum speed of 30 mph/ 50 km/h.Do not initialize the Flat Tire Moni- tor after mounting snow chains, as
the monitor may then incorrectly indi- cate flat tires. When you are driving with snow chains, it can be beneficial to switch off DSC briefly, refer to page 93.<
150nHood
Unlocking Pull the lever located under the left side of the instrument cluster.
Opening Pull the release handle and open the hood.
Never attempt to perform any ser- vice or repair operations on your
vehicle without the required profes- sional technical training. If you are not familiar with the regulations to be observed, only have work on your vehi- cle carried out by a BMW Sports Activ- ity Vehicle center or a workshop that uses personnel trained in accordance with BMW requirements. If this work is not carried out properly, there is a dan- ger of subsequent damage and related safety hazards.<
Closing Allow the hood to fall from a height of about 12 in/30 cm so that it audibly engages.
Observe the same precautions that apply to all closing operations by ensuring that the hood's travel range is clear and unobstructed before allow- ing the hood to fall into position. If you discover that the hood is not completely closed while driving, stop immediately and close it securely.<
Engine compartment essentials
151n
1 Engine oil dipstick 152
2 Brake fluid reservoir, located beneath3 Auxiliary terminal for jump
starting 174
the microfilter cover 155
4 Coolant expansion tank 154
5 Engine oil filler neck 152
6 Reservoir for windshield andheadlamp washer system 152
152nWasher fluid
Engine oil
4. Slide the dipstick carefully all the way
into the dipstick tube and pull it out again. The oil level should be in between the two marks on the dipstick
5. Slide the dipstick all the way into the
dipstick tube again.
Checking oil level Oil consumption depends on driving style and operating conditions. 1. With the engine at operating temper- ature, i.e. after at least 6 miles/10 km of continuous driving, park the vehi- cle in a horizontal position
2. Switch off the engine 3. After approx. 5 minutes, pull the dip- stick out and wipe it off with a clean lint-free cloth, paper towel, or similar material
Windshield and headlamp washer system Approximate capacity is 8.2 US quarts/ 7.8 liters. Fill with water and — if required — with the addition of a washer antifreeze, according to manufacturer's recom- mendations.
We recommend that you mix the washer fluid before adding it to
the reservoir.<
Antifreeze agent for the washer systems is flammable. For this
reason, keep it away from sources of flame and store it only in its original containers. Store it so that it is inacces- sible to children. Comply with the instructions on the containers.<
Engine oil
The oil volume between the two marks on the dipstick corresponds to approx. 1.1 US quarts/1 liter.
Do not fill beyond the upper mark on the dipstick. Excess oil will
damage the engine.<
X5 4.8is: With a very sporty driving style, the engine oil level should be at the upper mark on the dipstick.
Adding engine oil Wait until the level has dropped to just above the lower mark on the dipstick before adding oil.
Add oil within the next 30 miles/ 50 km, otherwise, the engine
could be damaged.<
Keep oil, grease, etc. out of reach of children and heed warnings on
the containers to avoid health risks.<
Oil change: Have oil changed only by your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center or by a repair shop that works according to BMW guidelines with appropriately trained personnel.
153n
Specified engine oils The quality of the engine oil selected has critical significance for the opera- tion and service life of an engine. Based on extensive testing, BMW has approved only certain engine oils. Only use approved BMW High Perfor- mance Synthetic Oil. If you are unable to obtain BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil, you can add small amounts of other synthetic oil in between oil changes. Only use oils with the API SH specification or higher.
Ask your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center for details concern- ing the specific BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil or synthetic oils which have been approved.<
You can also call BMW of North Amer- ica at 1-800-831-1117 or visit this web- site: www.bmwusa.com to obtain this information.
Never use oil additives as they can damage your engine under some
circumstances.<
154nEngine oil
Coolant
Viscosity ratings Viscosity is the oil flow rating as estab- lished in SAE classes. The selection of the correct SAE class depends on the climatic conditions in the area where you typically drive your BMW.
Approved oils are in SAE classes 5W-40 and 5W-30.<
These oils may be used for driving in all ambient temperatures.
Do not open the cooling system when the engine is hot. Escaping
coolant can cause burns.<
Coolant is comprised of water and coolant additive. Not all commercially available additives are suitable for your BMW. Your BMW Sports Activity Vehi- cle center knows which additives are suitable.
Use only suitable additives, other- wise you could damage your
engine. The additives can be harmful to your health.<
Always observe all applicable environmental rules and regula- tions when disposing of coolant addi- tives.<
Checking coolant level 1. The engine must be at ambient tem-
perature.
2. Start by turning the cap of the expan- sion tank counterclockwise. Pause to allow any accumulated pressure to escape, then open.
3. The coolant level is correct when the
end of the red float is aligned with the upper edge of the filler opening, refer to the arrow in the illustration, or max. 0.8 in/2 cm higher, i. e. up to the mark on the float, refer also to the schematic diagram, next to the cap.
Coolant
4. When necessary, slowly add coolant until the correct level is reached; do not overfill.
5. Close the cap and tighten snugly. 6. Have the cause of the coolant loss
corrected as soon as possible.
Brake fluid
Brake fluid level
If the warning lamp lights up or the message CHECK BRAKE FLUID appears in the Check Control: stop immediately. The brake fluid in the reservoir has fallen to below the minimum level.
Add brake fluid The brake fluid reservoir is located under the microfilter housing trim panel on the driver's side of the vehicle. For adding brake fluid or for determining and correcting the cause of brake fluid loss, consult your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center. Your BMW Sports Activ- ity Vehicle center is familiar with the specifications for factory-approved DOT 4 brake fluids. Brake fluid loss may result in extended brake pedal travel. For this situation, refer to the notes on page 140.
155n
Brake fluid is hygroscopic, that is, it absorbs moisture from the air
over time. In order to ensure the safety and reli- ability of the brake system, have the brake fluid changed every two years by a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center. Refer also to the Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models or the Warranty and Service Guide Book- let for Canadian models. Brake fluid is toxic and also damages vehicle paintwork. Always store these agents in tightly-closed original con- tainers kept well away from the reach of children. Do not spill the fluid and do not refill the brake fluid reservoir to beyond the MAX mark. The brake fluid could ignite upon contact with hot engine parts and cause serious burns.<
Always observe all applicable environmental rules and regula- tions when disposing of used brake fluid.<
156n
The BMW Maintenance System
As a precaution against corrosion, it is advisable to have the body checked for damage from rocks or gravel at the same time, depending upon operating conditions.
Have your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center do the mainte-
nance and repair. Be sure that all maintenance work is confirmed in the Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models or the Warranty and Service Guide Book- let for Canadian models. These entries will constitute your proof that the vehicle has received regular maintenance. They are also required for warranty claims.<
Car care For all information on this subject, refer to the Caring for your vehicle brochure.
From the point of view of maintenance, 62,000 miles/100,000 km accumulated in short-distance urban driving are not the equivalent of the same distance covered at moderate speeds in long- distance highway travel. The BMW Maintenance System includes the Engine Oil Service and Inspections I and II. Determining the maintenance intervals according to the actual loads on the vehicle covers every kind of operating situation. However, even those who drive only short distances, significantly less than 6,000 miles/10,000 km annu- ally, should have the engine oil changed at least every 2 years since oil deterio- rates over time, regardless of use.
Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models/Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models For additional information on mainte- nance intervals and procedures, please refer to the Service and Warranty Infor- mation Booklet for US models or the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models.
The BMW Maintenance System helps maintain the road and driving safety of your BMW. Please keep in mind that regular main- tenance is not only necessary for the safety of your vehicle, but also plays a significant role in maintaining the resale value of the vehicle.
Service Interval Display Conventional systems rely solely on distance traveled to determine when service is due. The BMW Maintenance System, on the other hand, began many years ago to take the actual conditions under which the vehicle is driven into consideration. After all, different drivers can accumulate mileage in very differ- ent ways.
157n
Event Data Recorders Your vehicle may be equipped with one or more sensing and diagnostic mod- ules or a recording device capable of recording or transmitting certain vehicle data or information. In addition, if you have a Subscription Service Agree- ment for the BMW Assist system, cer- tain vehicle information may be trans- mitted or recorded in order to provide such services.
Display of the previously described malfunction in Cana- dian models.
Under certain conditions, the indicator lamp will blink or flash. This indicates a rather severe level of engine misfire. When this occurs, you should reduce speed and consult the nearest BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center as soon as possible. Severe engine misfire over only a short period of time can seriously damage emission control components, especially the catalytic converter.
When the filler cap is not properly tightened, the OBD system can
detect the vapor leak and the indicator lamp will light up. If the filler cap is sub- sequently tightened, the indicator lamp should extinguish within a few days.<
OBD interface socket
The interface socket for the Onboard Diagnostics is located on the left of the driver's side at the bottom of the instru- ment cluster and under a cover. The cover has the letters OBD on it. The purpose of the OBD system is to ensure proper operation of the emission control system for the vehicle's lifetime. The system monitors emission-related components and systems for deteriora- tion and malfunction.
An illuminated indicator lamp informs you of the need for ser- vice, not of the need to stop the
vehicle. However, the systems should be checked by your BMW Sports Activ- ity Vehicle center at the earliest possi- ble opportunity.
158n
159n
Overview
Controls and features
Operation, maintenance
Owner service procedures
Technical data
Index
Repairs
160n
Onboard tool kit
Windshield wiper blades
Under the cargo floor cover in a pocket.
Front 1. Move the wiper to a fold-out position,
refer to page 69
2. Lift the wiper arm and press the
securing spring, refer to arrow
3. Pull the wiper blade off toward the
Rear 1. Hold the wiper blade on the window and remove/unclip the wiper arm at the articulated joint, refer to arrow
2. Insert a new wiper blade and press it
on/clip it into the wiper arm.
wiper arm
4. Insert the new blade and snap it into
place.
Fold the wipers back down onto the windshield before you turn the
ignition key to position 1 or 2 again. If you do not, they could be damaged.<
Use only wiper blades approved by BMW.<
Lamps and bulbs
The lamps and bulbs make essential contributions to the safety of your vehi- cle. For this reason, follow the instruc- tions below carefully when replacing a bulb. If you are not familiar with any of the procedures, consult your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center.
Never touch the glass on new bulbs with your bare fingers, as
even minute amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life. Use a clean cloth, paper napkin, or a similar mate- rial, or hold the bulb by its metallic base.<
A replacement bulb set is available from your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle cen- ter.
To prevent short circuits, before working on any electrical system,
equipment or accessory you should always switch it off and disconnect the cable from the battery's negative termi- nal before starting. To avoid possible injury or equipment damage when replacing bulbs, follow any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.<
161n
Releasing lamp cover The illustration shows the right-hand side of the engine compartment. 1 Halogen low beams
Turn cover cap to left, refer to arrow
2 High beams and parking lamps
Press tab downward, refer to arrow
For checking and adjusting head- lamp aim, please contact your
BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center.<
1 Halogen low beams H7 bulb, 55 watts
The bulb is pressurized. There- fore, wear safety glasses and pro-
tective gloves. Otherwise there is a danger of injury if the bulb is acciden- tally damaged during replacement.<
1. Remove the cover 2. Turn the bulb holder to the left and
remove
3. Pull bulb out of bulb holder by base
and replace.
162nLamps and bulbs
2 Halogen high beams H1 bulb, 55 watts
The bulb is pressurized. There- fore, wear safety glasses and pro-
tective gloves. Otherwise there is a danger of injury if the bulb is acciden- tally damaged during replacement.<
1. Remove the cover 2. Disconnect the plug 3. Unhook wire spring 4. Remove and replace the bulb.
3 Parking lamps and roadside parking lamps 10 watt bulb: H 10 W 1. Remove the cover 2. Disconnect the plug 3. Turn reflector module with bulb to
left and remove
4. Replace module with bulb.
Xenon lamps* The operating life of these lamp units is extremely long and the likelihood of failure very low, provided that they are not switched on and off a very great number of times. If one of these bulbs should nevertheless fail, it is possible to continue driving with great caution using the fog lamps, provided traffic laws in your area do not prohibit this.
To avoid risk of potentially fatal injuries: owing to the extremely
high voltages at which these units oper- ate, service work should always be entrusted to qualified personnel.<
Front turn signals/side-marker lamps Bulb S8 yellow Please contact a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center in case of a malfunction.
Side turn signals 5 watt bulb: WY 5 W 1. Use finger pressure against the rear
end of the lamp, refer to arrow, to press it forward for removal
2. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb
while turning it to the left and pull it out
3. Replace the bulb.
Lamps and bulbs
163n
5. Insert a new bulb in the headlamp and turn as far to the right as possi- ble.
6. Connect the plug connector to the bulb, ensuring proper engagement.
Front fog lamps H11 bulb, 55 watts
The bulb is pressurized. There- fore, wear safety glasses and pro-
tective gloves. Otherwise there is a danger of injury if the bulb is acciden- tally damaged during replacement.<
1. Pull the cover in front of the fog lamp
forward.
2. Loosen the two screws, refer to
arrows, and remove the fog lamp. When pulling out, overcome initial resistance and turn the headlamp slightly to the left.
3. Pull the cable connector off the bulb. 4. Turn the bulb to the left and remove.
Tail lamps 21 watt bulbs: P 21 W and PY 21 W, recommendation: BMW special bulbs with neutral coloration 1 Turn signal 2 Rear lamp/side marker lamp 3 Backup lamp 4 Brake lamp 5 Reflector
164nLamps and bulbs
Lamps in the side panel: 1. Open the cover in the side panel 2. Lift the side panel if necessary 3. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb
holder while turning it to the left for removal and replacement
4. Remove the bulb.
Lamps in the tailgate: 1. Unclip the trim panel in the tailgate
with a screwdriver
2. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb
holder while turning it to the left for removal and replacement
3. Remove the bulb.
License plate lamps 5 watt bulb 1. Press the lamp out to the side with a
screwdriver
2. Remove the lamp and replace the
bulb.
Center brake lamp LED strip in the rear spoiler: please contact a BMW Sports Activity Vehicle center in case of a malfunction.
Lamps and bulbs
Changing a wheel
165n
Light-emitting diodes LEDs Light-emitting diodes installed behind translucent lenses serve as the light source for many of the controls and dis- plays in your vehicle. The concept behind their operation is related to that employed for lasers.
Do not remove the covers, and never stare into the unfiltered light several hours, as irritation of the retina could result.<
Position the jack on a firm support sur- face. Do not place wooden blocks or similar objects under the jack. If this is done, the jack might not be able to reach its full support capacity because of the limited height. To avoid serious or fatal injury: never lie under the vehicle, and never start the engine while it is sup- ported by the jack.<
Your BMW has either a compact wheel for temporary use to ensure your mobil- ity, or a spare wheel of the size 235/ 65 R 17. Please observe the differences in handling when removing the wheel from the cargo area.
Safety precautions to observe in the event of a flat and during all
tire changes: Park the vehicle as far as possible from passing traffic. Park on a firm, flat, sur- face. Switch on the hazard warning flashers. Turn the steering wheel to the straight- ahead position, remove the key and engage the steering lock. Shift into 1st or reverse, selector lever in Park with automatic transmission, and engage the handbrake. All passengers should be outside the vehicle and well away from your imme- diate working area, behind a guardrail, for instance. If a warning triangle or portable hazard warning lamp is required, set it up on the roadside at an appropriate distance from the rear of the vehicle. Comply with all safety guidelines and regula- tions. Change the wheel only on a level, firm surface that is not slippery. The vehicle or the jack could slip to the side if you attempt to raise the vehicle on a soft or slippery surface such as snow, ice, tiles, etc.
166nChanging a wheel
> Lug wrench
Located beside the spare wheel
> Handle for the jack
Remove from its holder
What you will need In order to avoid rattling noises later, note the position of the tools when you remove them and return them to their original position when you are through using them. > Two wheel chocks
Open liftgate and tailgate. Raise the floor panel flap or pull-out cargo floor in the cargo area, refer to page 128 or 129. On vehicles with a compact wheel, remove the cover, refer to page 167. Remove the wheel chocks, refer to arrow, next to the spare wheel
Changing a wheel
167n
> Jack
Remove the rubber band from the holder, refer to arrow, and take out the jack. Following use, crank down the vehi- cle jack completely again and clip in the crank.
Compact wheel Remove the cover under the floor panel flap. Vehicles with pull-out cargo floor: the cover is secured at the rear on both sides with quick-release locks. 1. Loosen the wing nut 1
2. Remove the plate 2 to the side 3. Remove the wheel.Spare wheel* 1. Loosen the wing nut 1 2. Remove the plate 2 to the side 3. Unscrew the threaded rod 3 com-
pletely.
168nChanging a wheel
3. Hook both buckles into the latch of the tailgate, refer to arrow; the tail- gate is released.
4. Remove the support rod from the
bracket.
Removal aid for spare wheel By using this device, you do not have to lift the spare wheel out of the recess by hand. Its task is to help you to move the wheel onto the tailgate, from where you can easily lift it off. 1. Close the tailgate again 2. Grasp the handle of the removal aid
behind the spare wheel with both hands and pull upward over the tail- gate, refer to arrow.
Changing a wheel
5. Press the tailgate down and hold it
there. The spare wheel is now pulled by means of the removal aid onto the tailgate.
6. Insert the support rod in the tailgate lock and press down until it engages, refer to arrow 1; then lock hook of rod in striker, refer to arrow 2.
Hold the tailgate in the opened position and do not allow it to
spring upward abruptly. If you do so, there is a risk of vehicle damage and injury.<
Make sure that the support rod is locked firmly in place. If you fail to do so, the tailgate could move upward quickly and cause personal injury and vehicle damage.<
7. You can now release the locked tail- gate and take down the spare wheel. It is recommended that you leave the tailgate locked into place until you have completed the wheel change and placed the wheel with the defec- tive tire into the removal aid.
169n
Procedure 1. Read carefully and comply with the
safety precautions on page 165.
2. Secure the vehicle to prevent it from
rolling: Place the wedges – chocks – behind the wheels on the side opposite the side you are lifting. If the vehicle is parked on a downward slope, place the wedges securely in front of the wheels. If the wheel must be changed on a surface with a more severe slope, take additional precau- tions to secure the vehicle from roll- ing.
3. Loosen the lug bolts 1/2-turn. 4. Insert the jack handle into the jack,
refer to the illustration in the next col- umn.
170nChanging a wheel
10. Screw in the remaining lug bolts. Tighten all the bolts securely in a diagonal pattern.
11. Lower the jack and remove it from
beneath the vehicle.
12. Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal
pattern.
13. Check and correct the tire inflation pressure at the earliest opportunity. After mounting the spare wheel or correcting the inflation pressure, reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to page 99.
Protect valve stems and valves from dirt using screw-on valve stem caps. Dirt in the valve stems frequently leads to slow leaks.
The vehicle jack is designed for changing wheels only. Do not
attempt to raise another vehicle model with it or to raise any load of any kind. To do so could cause accidents and personal injury. To ensure safety, always have the lug bolts checked with a calibrated torque wrench as soon as possible to ensure that they are tightened to the specified torque. The tightening torque is 101 lb ft/140 Nm.<
Store the wheel and the tools in the order opposite that for removal.
Before removing the support rod, be sure that the tailgate is held
down firmly. If you fail to do so, it could spring upward abruptly and cause per- sonal injury and vehicle damage. After you remove the rod, close the tail- gate carefully. Continue to hold it firmly until it is completely closed.<
If light-alloy wheels other than Genuine BMW light-alloy wheels have been mounted, it may be necessary to use different lug bolts for those wheels. Replace the defective tire as soon as possible and have the new wheel/tire balanced.
Driving with compact wheel Drive reservedly and do not exceed a maximum speed of 50 mph/80 km/h. Altered handling characteristics, such as reduced track stability during brak- ing, longer braking distances and altered self-steering properties at the driving limit can occur. These proper- ties are more apparent in conjunction with winter tires.
5. Position the jack at the jacking point closest to the flat tire so that the jack base is vertically below the jacking point and the entire surface of the head of the jack will move into the square recess of the jacking point,
