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safety-related functions and systems.


Note If equipped with Business mobile phone prepa‐ ration equipment package or without mobile phone preparation.


General information Contacts can be created and edited. Contacts can be created and edited. The con‐ tacts from the mobile phone are displayed as well if this function is supported by the mobile phone. Addresses can be adopted as destina‐ tions for navigation and the phone numbers can be dialed.


New contact 1. "Contacts" 2. "New contact"


Contacts


Communication


3. The entry fields are still filled with the previ‐


ous entries: "Delete input fields"


4. Fill in the entry fields: select the symbol next


to the entry field.


5. Enter the text, refer to page 22. 6.


In the navigation system: enter address. Only addresses contained in the navigation data in the vehicle can be entered. This en‐ sures that destination guidance is possible for all addresses. If necessary, "Store".


7. 8. "Store contact in vehicle" Specifying the home address A home address can be stored. It appears at the top of the contact list. 1. "Home" 2. Create a contact. 3. "Store contact in vehicle"


My contacts General information A list of all contacts in the vehicle and mobile phone. Displaying contacts 1. "Contacts"


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247


Communication


Contacts


2. "My contacts"


All contacts are listed in alphabetical order. De‐ pending on the number of contacts, an A-Z search is offered, refer to page 22. A symbol indicates the storage location of the contacts: Symbol No symbol


Storage location In the vehicle; the address has not been checked as a destination. In the vehicle; the address has been checked as a destination. Mobile phone.


Dialing a phone number 1. Select the desired contact. 2. Select the phone number.


The connection is established.


Editing a contact 1. Select the desired contact. 2. "Edit contact"


3. Change the entries.


4. Move the controller to the left. 5. "Yes" If a contact from the mobile phone is edited, the changes are not stored on the mobile phone. A copy of the entry is stored in the vehicle, and only this copy is displayed. Under certain circum‐ stances, a contact entry with the same name is created. Selecting the contact as a navigation destination 1. Select the desired contact. 2. Select the address.


When contacts from the mobile phone are used, the address may need to be matched to the navigation data contained in the vehi‐ cle. In this case: Correct the address.


3. "Start guidance" or "Add as another


destination"


Checking the address as a destination An address that is to be used for destination guidance must match the navigation data con‐ tained in the vehicle. The address can be checked for this purpose. 1. Select the desired contact and highlight the


address.


2. "Options" Open. 3. "Check as destination" 4. Correct and store the address if necessary. If the address is corrected and stored, a copy of it is stored in the vehicle. The address is not changed on the mobile phone. Selecting the sorting order of the names Names can be displayed in a different order. 1. "My contacts" 2. "Options" Open.


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Contacts


Communication


3. "Display: last, first name" or "Display: first,


last name"


Depending on how the contacts were stored on the mobile phone, the sorting order of the names may differ from the selected sorting order. Exporting/importing contacts Contacts can be exported and imported via the Personal Profile, refer to page 31. Deleting contacts Only contacts that are stored in the vehicle are deleted. The contacts on the mobile phone can‐ not be deleted. 1. "My contacts" 2. Highlight the contact. 3. "Options" Open. 4. "Delete contact"or "Delete all contacts".


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249


Communication


ConnectedDrive


ConnectedDrive Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


BMW Assist General information BMW Assist provides you with certain services, e.g., transmission of the position data of your vehicle to the BMW Assist Response Center if an Emergency Request has been initiated. Many BMW Assist services depend on the indi‐ vidually agreed upon contract. After your contract has expired, the BMW Assist system will be deactivated by the BMW Assist Response Center without your having to visit a service center. After the BMW Assist system has been deactivated, no BMW Assist services will be available. The BMW Assist system can be reactivated by a service center after you sign a new contract. Requirements ▷ The installed BMW Assist system is logged


in to a wireless communications network. This network must be capable of transmit‐ ting the services.


▷ To transmit position data, the vehicle must be able to determine the current position.


▷ To activate and update BMW Assist, a GPS


signal must be available.


▷ The BMW Assist service contract was


signed with your service center or with the


BMW Assist Response Center. Enabling must have been completed.


▷ BMW Assist is activated. Services offered ▷ Emergency Request: when you press the SOS button, a connection to the BMW As‐ sist Response Center is established. The BMW Assist Response Center then speaks with you and takes further steps to help you. ▷ Automatic Collision Notification: under cer‐ tain conditions, a connection is established to the BMW Assist Response Center after a serious accident. If possible, the BMW As‐ sist Response Center then speaks with you and takes further steps to help you.


▷ Enhanced Roadside Assistance: BMW


Roadside Assistance can be contacted if as‐ sistance is needed in the event of a break‐ down. If possible, the vehicle and position data are transmitted in the process.


▷ Customer Relations: connection with Cus‐


tomer Relations for information on all as‐ pects of your vehicle.


▷ TeleService: data on your vehicle's service status or required inspections are transmit‐ ted to your service center, either automati‐ cally before a service due date or when you request a BMW service appointment.


▷ Remote Door Unlock: the BMW Assist Re‐ sponse Center provides assistance if, for ex‐ ample, the remote control is not available and the vehicle needs to be opened.


▷ Stolen Vehicle Recovery: after you report


that your vehicle was stolen to the police, the BMW Assist Response Center can deter‐ mine its position.


▷ In addition to these services, the optional


Convenience Plan offers Concierge service and information for route planning, traffic, and weather. A limited number of calls can


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be made via the BMW Assist Response Center with Critical Calling if, for example, the mobile phone is not available or dis‐ charged. Press the SOS button to contact the BMW Assist Response Center.


TeleService General information TeleService supports communication with your service center. ▷ Data on the vehicle's service requirements can be sent directly to the service center. In this way, the service center can plan its work in advance. This shortens the duration of the service appointment.


▷ In the event of a breakdown, data on the ve‐


hicle's condition can be sent directly to Roadside Assistance.


▷ The service varies by country. ▷ Connection costs may ensue. ▷ Services may be restricted abroad. Requirements ▷ BMW Assist is activated. ▷ Wireless reception is available. ▷ The ignition is switched on. Using TeleService The TeleServices are typically activated in the vehicle. Even if TeleService Customer Service is not ac‐ tive, a voice contact to Roadside Assistance is still possible. To continue using or to deactivate the services, please contact your service partner or the BMW customer hotline.


ConnectedDrive


Communication


Concierge service General information The BMW Assist Concierge service offers infor‐ mation on events, gas stations or hotels, and provides phone numbers and addresses. Hotels can be booked directly by the BMW Assist Con‐ cierge service. The Concierge service is part of the optional BMW Convenience Plan. Starting the Concierge service 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Concierge"


3. "Start service" A voice connection is established with the BMW Assist Concierge service. Phone numbers and addresses can be transmitted to the vehicle.


Roadside Assistance At a glance BMW Roadside Assistance can be contacted if assistance is needed in the event of a break‐ down. Roadside Assistance can also be contacted via a Check Control message, refer to page 75. Start Roadside Assistance without BMW Assist or TeleServices 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Roadside Assistance"


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Communication


ConnectedDrive


The Roadside Assistance number is dis‐ played. If the mobile phone is paired, a con‐ nection is established to Roadside Assis‐ tance.


Start Roadside Assistance with BMW Assist or TeleServices General information If the vehicle is equipped with TeleServices, support is first offered through TeleService Di‐ agnosis and, where applicable, then through TeleService Help. 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Roadside Assistance" 3. "Start service"


BMW Search At a glance A business search can be opened via BMW Search. License conditions This product contains NetFront Browser soft‐ ware of ACCESS Co., Ltd. Copyright © 2007
ACCESS Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. NetFront is a trademark or registered trademark of ACCESS CO., LTD., in Japan and other coun‐ tries. This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group. Requirements ▷ Subscription to the optional Convenience


Plan.


▷ The date setting, refer to page 84, on the


Control Display is current.


▷ The vehicle is located within wireless net‐


work coverage.


Starting BMW Search 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "BMW Online"


TeleService Diagnosis TeleService Diagnosis enables the wireless transmission of detailed vehicle data that are important for vehicle diagnosis. These data are transmitted automatically. After the data are transmitted, the voice con‐ nection to Roadside Assistance is re-estab‐ lished.


If necessary, "OK".


3. The BMW Search home page is displayed. Operating BMW Search To start a search: ▷ Turn the controller to highlight an element. ▷ Press the controller to display an element.


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ConnectedDrive


Communication


Opening the start page 1. "Options" Open. 2. "Display start page"


Vehicles equipped with BMW Assist or TeleService 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Customer Relations" 3. "Start service"


Service Request At a glance Sends information to your service partner to re‐ quest the arrangement of a service appoint‐ ment. The TeleService data is transmitted dur‐ ing a Service Request. If possible, your service partner will establish contact with you. Starting a Service Request 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Service Request" 3. "Start service"


Loading a new page 1. "Options" Open. 2. "Update" Cancel 1. "Options" Open. 2. "Cancel loading"


Customer Relations At a glance Contact Customer Relations for information on all aspects of your vehicle. Calling Customer Relations Vehicles not equipped with BMW Assist or TeleService 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Customer Relations" The Customer Relations phone number is dis‐ played. If the mobile phone is paired, a connec‐ tion is established to Customer Relations.


A Service Request can be started via a Check Control message, refer to page 75.


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ConnectedDrive


Automatic Service Request The TeleService data necessary for servicing the vehicle are automatically sent to your service partner prior to the service deadline. If possible, the service partner will contact you and a service appointment can be arranged. To check when your service partner was noti‐ fied: 1. "Vehicle Info" 2. "Vehicle status"


3. Open "Options". 4. "Last Service Request"


Neither personal data nor position data is trans‐ mitted. Indicate when the last TeleService Report was transmitted: 1. "Vehicle Info" 2. "Vehicle status" 3. "Options" Open. 4. "Last Teleservice Info"


TeleService Battery Guard TeleService Battery Guard continually checks the battery charge level of the vehicle. If the bat‐ tery charge level falls below a certain value, a notification is automatically sent to your service partner. If necessary, he will contact you to ar‐ range a service appointment. TeleService Battery Guard is only available on vehicles with certain technical requirements and with a valid BMW ConnectedDrive contract.


Services status Displaying available services Display of all services available in the vehicle. 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Service Status" 3. "Available services"


TeleService Report Transmits technical data that is evaluated for the ongoing development of BMW products from your vehicle to BMW in regular intervals if nec‐ essary. TeleService Report is activated in vehicles that meet certain technical requirements and have a valid Assist contract; this feature is free of charge.


Update BMW Online Manual update of TeleService and BMW Assist.


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"Update BMW Assist"


Data transfer During the updating of BMW services, display the status of the data transfer. 1. "BMW Assist" or "ConnectedDrive" 2. "Options" Open. 3. "Data transfer"


Apps At a glance Certain software applications of a suitable cell phone can be integrated in the vehicle. These software applications are displayed on the Con‐ trol Display. Operation can be performed via iDrive. Requirements ▷ The mobile phone is suitable. ▷ The cell phone operating system supports


the software applications of Apps.


▷ Software applications are installed on the


cell phone and ready to use.


▷ Corresponding mobile wireless contract.


Any additionally incurred costs are not a part of Apps.


▷ Use only BMW approved software applica‐ tions; otherwise, it may result in malfunc‐ tions.


Information about suitable cell phones, available software applications and their installation can be found at www.bmw.com/connectivity or at the service center.


Create the entries. Make entries only when traffic and road conditions allow. Otherwise, the vehicle occu‐ pants and other road users may be put in danger because of the distraction from driving.


ConnectedDrive


Communication


For reasons of safety, some software applica‐ tions are usable only while the vehicle is station‐ ary.◀


Use apps 1. Connect the cell phone via the snap-in adapter or via the USB audio interface.


2. "ConnectedDrive" 3. Select the desired software application. Displaying status Information about the currently available soft‐ ware applications can be displayed. 1. "ConnectedDrive" 2. "BMW apps" PlugIn Selected functions of the cell phone are dis‐ played on the Control Display. Operation can be performed via iDrive. 1. Connect cell phone via the snap-in adapter. 2. "ConnectedDrive" 3. "PlugIn" 4. "Activate PlugIn" 5. Navigate to the displayed functions via the controller and select, for example, a desired category or track.


Press button to switch within the cell phone functions to a higher level or back.


Press button twice to switch back to the main menu.


Notes ▷ The ranges of Apps that can be displayed on the Control Display depend on the range of installed software applications on the cell phone.


▷ The data transmission of the software ap‐ plications from the cell phone to the vehicle can last some time. Some software applica‐


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Communication


ConnectedDrive


tions depend on the speed of the available Internet connection of the cell phone.


▷ Some cell phones cannot simultaneously


use Apps and the Bluetooth hands-free sys‐ tem. If necessary, restart the software application on the cell phone after a phone conversa‐ tion.


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ConnectedDrive


Communication


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Mobility


To ensure that you remain mobile at all times, this chapter supplies you with important information on the topics of fuels and lubricants, wheels and tires, service, maintenance, and Roadside Assistance.


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Mobility


Refueling


Refueling Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


General information


Refuel promptly Refuel below a range of 30 miles/50 km; otherwise, engine functions are not ensured and damage may occur.◀


Fuel cap Opening 1. Briefly press the rear edge of the fuel filler


flap.


2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.


3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached to


the fuel filler flap.


Closing 1. Fit the cap and turn it clockwise until you


clearly hear a click.


2. Close the fuel filler flap.


Do not pinch the retaining strap Do not pinch the retaining strap attached to the cap; otherwise, the cap cannot be closed properly and fuel vapors can escape. A message is displayed if the cap is loose or missing.◀


Manually unlocking fuel filler flap In the event of an electrical malfunction, for ex‐ ample.


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1. Open the cover on the right side trim. To do


this, turn the cap.


Refueling Mobility


2. Pull the green knob with the fuel pump sym‐


bol. This releases the fuel filler flap.


Observe the following when refueling The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks off the first time.


Handling fuels Obey safety regulations posted at the gas


station.◀


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261


Use high-quality brands Field experience has indicated significant differ‐ ences in fuel quality: volatility, composition, ad‐ ditives, etc., among gasolines offered for sale in the United States and Canada. Fuels containing up to and including 10 % etha‐ nol or other oxygenates with up to 2.8 % oxygen by weight, that is, 15 % MTBE or 3 % methanol plus an equivalent amount of co-solvent, will not void the applicable warranties with respect to defects in materials or workmanship.


Minimum fuel grade The use of poor-quality fuels may result in


driveability, starting and stalling problems es‐ pecially under certain environmental conditions such as high ambient temperature and high al‐ titude. Should you encounter driveability problems which you suspect could be related to the fuel you are using, we recommend that you respond by switching to a recognized high-quality brand such as gasoline that is advertised as Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. Failure to comply with these recommendations may result in unscheduled maintenance.◀


Mobility


Fuel


Fuel Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


Fuel quality Fuels that are marked on the gas pump as con‐ taining metal must not be used.


Refuel only with unleaded gasoline with‐ out metallic additives.


Do not refuel with any leaded gasoline or gaso‐ line with metallic additives, e. g. manganese or iron, or permanent damage to the catalytic con‐ verter and other components.◀ Do not refuel with ethanol Do not refuel with E85, i.e., fuel with an


ethanol content of 85 %, or with Flex Fuel, as this would damage the engine and fuel supply sys‐ tem.◀


Required fuel Gasoline with lower AKI The minimum AKI Rating is 89. If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rat‐ ing, the engine may produce knocking sounds when starting at high outside temperatures. This has no effect on the engine life.


Minimum fuel grade Do not use any gasoline below the mini‐ mum specified fuel grade; otherwise, engine damage may occur.◀


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Wheels and tires Mobility


Pressure specifications The tire inflation pressure table, refer to page 264, contains all pressure specifications for the specified tire sizes at the ambient tem‐ perature. Pressure specifications apply to ap‐ proved tire sizes and recommended tire brands. This information can be obtained from your service center. To identify the correct tire inflation pressure, please note the following: ▷ Tire sizes of your vehicle. ▷ Maximum allowable driving speed. Tire inflation pressures up to 100 mph/ 160 km/h For speeds of up to 100 mph/160 km/h and for optimum driving comfort, note the pressure val‐ ues in the tire inflation pressure table, refer to page 264, and adjust as necessary.


These pressure values can also be found on the tire inflation pressure label on the driver's door pillar.


Maximum permissible speed Do not exceed 100 mph/160 km/h; other‐


wise, tire damage and accidents may result.◀


Wheels and tires Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


Tire inflation pressure Safety information The tire characteristics and tire inflation pres‐ sure influence the following: ▷ The service life of the tires. ▷ Road safety. ▷ Driving comfort. Checking the pressure Only check the tire inflation pressure when the tires are cold. This means after driving no more than 1.25 miles/2 km or when the vehicle has been parked for at least 2 hours. When the tires are warm, the tire inflation pressure is higher.


Check the tire inflation pressure regularly Regularly check the tire inflation pressure and correct it as needed: at least twice a month and before a long trip. If you fail to observe this precaution, you may be driving on tires with in‐ correct tire pressures, a condition that may not only compromise your vehicle's driving stability, but also lead to tire damage and the risk of an accident.◀ After correcting the tire inflation pressure: ▷ Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor. ▷ Reinitialize the Tire Pressure Monitor.


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263


Mobility Wheels and tires


Tire inflation pressure values up to 100 mph/160 km/h 320i


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI


Tire size


Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires


225/50 R 17 94 V M +S A/S RSC 225/50 R 17 94 V RSC 225/50 R 17 94 H M +S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 V M +S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC 225/45 R 18 95 V M +S XL RSC F: 225/50 R 17 94 W RSC R: 255/45 R 17 98 W RSC F.: 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC R: 255/40 R 18 95 Y RSC F: 225/40 R 19 89 Y RSC R: 255/35 R 19 92 Y RSC


Tire size


F: 225/35 R 20 90 Y XL RSC R: 255/30 R 20 92 Y XL RSC Compact wheel: T 135/80 R 18 104


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI 2.4 / 35


2.8/ 41


Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


328i


Tire size


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI


2.2 / 32


2.4 / 35


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.4/ 35


Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires


225/50 R 17 94 V M +S A/S RSC 225/50 R 17 94 W RSC 225/50 R 17 94 H M +S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 V M +S A/S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC 225/45 R 18 95 V M +S XL RSC F: 225/50 R 17 94 W RSC R: 255/45 R 17 98 W RSC F: 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC R: 255/40 R 18 95 Y RSC


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.4 / 35


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


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Tire size


F: 225/40 R 19 89 Y RSC R: 255/35 R 19 92 Y RSC F: 225/35 R 20 90 Y XL RSC R: 255/30 R 20 92 Y XL RSC Compact wheel: T 135/80 R 18 104


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI 2.2 / 32


2.4 / 35


2.4 / 35


2.8 / 41


Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60


335i


Tire size


Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires


225/45 R 18 91 V M +S A/S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC 225/45 R 18 95 V M +S XL RSC F: 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC R: 255/40 R 18 95 Y RSC F: 225/40 R 19 89 Y RSC R: 255/35 R 19 92 Y RSC


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI


2.2 / 32


2.6 / 38


2.2 / 32


2.4 / 35


2.4 / 35


2.6 / 38


Wheels and tires Mobility


Tire size


F: 225/35 R 20 90 Y XL RSC R: 255/30 R 20 92 Y XL RSC Compact wheel: T 135/80 R 18 104


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI 2.6 / 38


3.0 / 44


Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60


Tire inflation pressures at max. speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h


Speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h In order to drive at maximum speeds in ex‐ cess of 100 mph/160 km/h, please observe, and, if necessary, adjust tire pressures for speeds exceeding 100 mph/160 km/h from the relevant table on the following pages. Otherwise tire damage and accidents could occur.◀


Tire inflation pressure values over 100 mph/160 km/h 320i


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI


2.2 / 32


2.7 / 39


Tire size


Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires


225/50 R 17 94 V M +S A/S RSC 225/50 R 17 94 V RSC 225/50 R 17 94 H M +S RSC


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Mobility Wheels and tires


Tire size


225/45 R 18 91 V M +S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC 225/45 R 18 95 V M +S XL RSC F: 225/50 R 17 94 W RSC R: 255/45 R 17 98 W RSC F: 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC R: 255/40 R 18 95 Y RSC F: 225/40 R 19 89 Y RSC R: 255/35 R 19 92 Y RSC F: 225/35 R 20 90 Y XL RSC R: 255/30 R 20 92 Y XL RSC Compact wheel T 135/80 R 18 104


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI 2.4 / 35


2.9 / 42


328i


Tire size


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.2 / 32


2.5 / 36


2.4 / 35


2.9 / 42


Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60


Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires


225/50 R 17 94 V M +S A/S RSC 225/50 R 17 94 W RSC 225/50 R 17 94 H M +S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 V M +S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC 225/45 R 18 95 V M +S XL RSC F: 225/50 R 17 94 W RSC R: 255/45 R 17 98 W RSC F: 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC R: 255/40 R 18 95 Y RSC F: 225/40 R 19 89 Y RSC R: 255/35 R 19 92 Y RSC F: 225/35 R 20 90 Y XL RSC R: 255/30 R 20 92 Y XL RSC Compact wheel T 135/80 R 18 104


2.3 / 33


2.8 / 41


2.5 / 36


3.0 / 44


2.3 / 33


2.5 / 36


2.3 / 33


2.5 / 36


2.5 / 36


2.7 / 39


2.7 / 39


3.2 / 46


Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60


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335i


Tire size


Specifications in bar/PSI with cold tires


225/45 R 18 91 V M +S RSC 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC 225/45 R 18 95 V M +S XL RSC F: 225/45 R 18 91 Y RSC R: 255/40 R 18 95 Y RSC F: 225/40 R 19 89 Y RSC R: 255/35 R 19 92 Y RSC F: 225/35 R 20 90 Y XL RSC R: 255/30 R 20 92 Y XL RSC Compact wheel T 135/80 R 18 104


Pressure specifications in bar/PSI


2.6 / 38


3.2 / 46


2.6 / 38


2.8 / 41


2.6 / 38


3.0 / 44


2.8 / 41


3.4 / 49


Speed up to a max. of 50 mph / 80 km/h 4.2 / 60


Tire identification marks Tire size 255/50 R 19 103 Y 255: nominal width in mm 50: aspect ratio in % R: radial tire code 19: rim diameter in inches


Wheels and tires Mobility


103: load rating, not for ZR tires Y: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires Speed letter T = up to 118 mph, 190 km/h H = up to 131 mph, 210 km/h V = up to 150 mph, 240 km/h W = up to 167 mph, 270 km/h Y = up to 186 mph, 300 km/h Tire Identification Number DOT code: DOT xxxx xxx 3510
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand xxx: tire size and tire design 3510: tire age Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of the U.S. Department of Transportation. Tire age DOT … 3510: the tire was manufactured in the 35th week in 2010. Recommendation Regardless of wear, replace tires at least every 6 years. Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200; Traction AA; Temperature A DOT Quality Grades Treadwear Traction AA A B C Temperature A B C All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.


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Mobility Wheels and tires


Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐ ernment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half, 1 g, times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and cli‐ mate. Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfa‐ ces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydro‐ planing, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature The temperature grades are A, the highest, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus‐ tained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Band A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.


Temperature grade for this tire The temperature grade for this tire is es‐ tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐ tion, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and pos‐ sible tire failure. If necessary, have the vehicle towed.◀


RSC – Run-flat tires Run-flat tires, refer to page 271, are labeled with a circular symbol containing the letters RSC marked on the sidewall. M+S Winter and all-season tires with better cold weather performance than summer tires.


Tire tread Summer tires Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than 0.12 in/3 mm. There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm. Winter tires Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than 0.16 in/4 mm. Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are less suitable for winter operation.


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Minimum tread depth


Wear indicators are distributed around the tire's circumference and have the legally required minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm. They are marked on the side of the tire with TWI, Tread Wear Indicator.


Tire damage General information Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign ob‐ jects lodged in the tread, and tread wear. Notes Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces, as well as debris, curbs and other obstacles can cause serious damage to wheels, tires and sus‐ pension parts. This is more likely to occur with low-profile tires, which provide less cushioning between the wheel and the road. Be careful to avoid road hazards and reduce your speed, es‐ pecially if your vehicle is equipped with low-pro‐ file tires. Indications of tire damage or other vehicle de‐ fects: ▷ Unusual vibrations during driving. ▷ Unusual handling such as a strong tendency


to pull to the left or right.


Damage can, e. g., be caused by driving over curbs, road damage, or similar things.


Wheels and tires Mobility


In case of tire damage If there are indications of tire damage, re‐


duce your speed immediately and have the wheels and tires checked right away; otherwise, there is the increased risk of an accident. Drive carefully to the next service center or tire shop. If necessary, have the vehicle towed. Otherwise, tire damage can be life-threatening for vehicle occupants and other traffic partici‐ pants.◀


Repair of tire damage For safety reasons, the manufacturer of your vehicle recommends that you do not have damaged tires repaired; they should be re‐ placed. Otherwise, damage can occur as a re‐ sult.◀


Changing wheels and tires Mounting


Information on mounting tires Have mounting and balancing performed


only by a service center or tire specialist. If this work is not carried out properly, there is the danger of subsequent damage and related safety hazards.◀


Wheel and tire combination Information on the correct wheel-tire combina‐ tion and rim versions for your vehicle can be ob‐ tained from your service center. Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair the function of a variety of systems such as ABS or DSC. To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐ sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐ figuration from a single manufacturer. Following tire damage, have the original wheel and tire combination remounted on the vehicle as soon as possible.


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Mobility Wheels and tires


Approved wheels and tires The manufacturer of your vehicle recom‐ mends that you use only wheels and tires that have been approved for your particular vehicle model. For example, despite having the same official size ratings, variations can lead to body contact and with it, the risk of severe accidents. The manufacturer of your vehicle cannot evalu‐ ate non-approved wheels and tires to determine if they are suited for use, and therefore cannot ensure the operating safety of the vehicle if they are mounted.◀


Recommended tire brands


For each tire size, the manufacturer of your ve‐ hicle recommends certain tire brands. These can be identified by a star on the tire sidewall. With proper use, these tires meet the highest standards for safety and handling.


New tires Due to technical factors associated with their manufacture, tires do not achieve their full trac‐ tion potential until after an initial breaking-in pe‐ riod. Drive conservatively for the first 200 miles/ 300 km. Retreaded tires The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐ ommend the use of retreaded tires.


Retreaded tires Possibly substantial variations in the de‐ sign and age of the tire casing structures can limit service life and have a negative impact on road safety.◀


Winter tires The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends winter tires for winter roads or at temperatures below +45 ℉/+7 ℃. Although so-called all-season M+S tires do pro‐ vide better winter traction than summer tires, they do not provide the same level of perform‐ ance as winter tires. Maximum speed of winter tires If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher than the permissible speed for the winter tires, then display a corresponding sign in the field of vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire spe‐ cialist or from your service center.


Maximum speed for winter tires Do not exceed the maximum speed for the


winter tires; otherwise, tire damage and acci‐ dents can occur.◀


Run-flat tires If you are already using run-flat tires, for your own safety you should replace them only with the same kind. No spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire. Your service center will be glad to advise you. Rotating wheels between axles The manufacturer of your vehicle advises against swapping wheels between the front and rear axles. This can impair the handling characteristics. Storage Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with as little exposure to light as possible.


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Wheels and tires Mobility


Use Use only in pairs on the rear wheels, equipped with the tires of the following size: ▷ 205/60 R 16. ▷ 225/55 R 16. ▷ 225/50 R 17. ▷ 225/45 R 18. Follow the chain manufacturer's instructions. Make sure that the snow chains are always suf‐ ficiently tight. Retighten as needed according to the chain manufacturer's instructions. Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor after mounting snow chains, as doing so may result in incorrect readings. Do not initialize the Tire Pressure Monitor after mounting snow chains, as doing so may result in incorrect readings. When driving with snow chains, briefly activate Dynamic Traction Control if necessary. Maximum speed with snow chains Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h when using snow chains.


Always protect tires against all contact with oil, grease and fuels. Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐ sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.


Run-flat tires Label


RSC label on the tire sidewall. The wheels are composed of special rims and tires that are self-supporting, to a limited de‐ gree. The support of the sidewall allows the tire to re‐ main drivable to a restricted degree in the event of a pressure loss. Continued driving with a damaged tire, refer to page 99. Changing run-flat tires For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. No spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire. Your service center will be glad to advise you.


Snow chains Fine-link snow chains Only certain types of fine-link snow chains have been tested by the manufacturer of your vehicle, classified as road-safe and recommended. Consult your service center for more informa‐ tion.


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Mobility


Engine compartment


Engine compartment Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment


is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


Important features in the engine compartment


1 Jump-starting, negative terminal 2 Vehicle identification number 3 Washer fluid reservoir 4 Jump-starting, positive terminal 5 Engine compartment fuse box


6 Oil filler neck 7 Coolant reservoir


The coolant reservoir for 6-cylinder and die‐ sel engines is located on the opposite side of the engine compartment.


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Hood Notes


Working in the engine compartment Never attempt to perform any service or repair operations on your vehicle without the necessary professional technical training. If you are unfamiliar with the statutory guide‐ lines, have any work on the vehicle performed only by a service center. If this work is not carried out properly, there is the danger of subsequent damage and related safety hazards.◀


Never reach into the engine compartment Never reach into the intermediate spaces or gaps in the engine compartment. Otherwise, there is risk of injury, e.g. from rotating or hot parts.◀


Fold down wiper arm Before opening the hood, ensure that the


wiper arms are against the windshield, or this may result in damage.◀


Opening the hood 1. Pull lever in the interior:


Engine is released, arrow 1.


Engine compartment Mobility


Indicator/warning lamps When the hood is opened, a Check Control mes‐ sage is displayed. Closing the hood


Let the hood drop from a height of approx. 16 in/ 40 cm and push down on it to lock it fully. The hood must audibly engage on both sides.


Hood open when driving If you see any signs that the hood is not


completely closed while driving, pull over imme‐ diately and close it securely.◀


Danger of pinching Make sure that the closing path of the hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.◀


2. After the lever is released, pull the lever


again: Hood can be opened, arrow 2.


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Mobility


Engine oil


Engine oil Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


General information The engine oil consumption is dependent on the driving style and driving conditions. Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level after refueling.


Check oil level The concept The oil level is monitored electronically during driving and shown on the Control Display. If the oil level reaches the minimum level, a check control message is displayed. Displaying the oil level 1. "Vehicle Info" 2. "Vehicle status" 3. Possible messages ▷ "Engine oil level OK" ▷ "Engine oil at minimum. Add 1 quart of


"Engine oil level"


engine oil!" Within the next 125 miles/200 km, a maxi‐ mum of 1 US quart/liter oil.


▷ "Engine oil level below minimum. Add 1


quart!" Immediately add 1 US quart/liter of oil.


Detailed measurement Requirements: ▷ Vehicle is on a level road and the engine is


running at operating temperature.


▷ Manual transmission: Shift lever in neutral


position clutch and gas pedal not de‐ pressed.


▷ Automatic transmission: Selector lever in transmission position N or P and gas pedal not depressed.


"Measure engine oil level"


In order to perform a detailed measurement of the engine oil level: 1. "Vehicle Info" 2. "Vehicle status" 3. 4. "Start measurement" The oil level is checked and displayed via a scale. During the detailed measurement, the idle speed is increased somewhat. Duration: approx. 1 minute.


Adding engine oil Filler neck


When the indicator lights up in the instrument cluster, add 1 US quart/liter of engine oil within the next 125 miles/200 km.


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Engine oil Mobility


Alternative oil types If the approved engine oils are not available, up to 1 US quart/liter of an oil with the following specification can be added: Specification API SM or superior grade specification


Oil change An oil change should be carried out by your service center only.


Do not add too much engine oil When too much engine oil is added, im‐


mediately have the vehicle checked, otherwise, this may cause engine damage.◀


Protect children Keep oil, grease, etc., out of reach of chil‐ dren and heed the warnings on the containers to prevent health risks.◀


Oil types for refilling Notes


No oil additives Oil additives may lead to engine damage.◀ Viscosity grades for engine oils When selecting an engine oil, ensure that


the engine oil belongs to one of the viscosity grades SAE 0W-40, SAE 0W-30, SAE 5W-40, and SAE 5W-30 or malfunctions or engine dam‐ age may occur.◀ The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the engine. Some types of oils in some cases are not avail‐ able in all countries. Approved oil types


Specification BMW High Performance SAE 5W-30
BMW Longlife-01
BMW Longlife-01 FE


Additional information about the approved types of oils can be requested from the service center.


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Mobility


Coolant


Coolant Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


General information


Danger of burns from hot engine Do not open the cooling system while the engine is hot; otherwise, escaping coolant may cause burns.◀


Suitable additives Only use suitable additives; otherwise, en‐


gine damage may occur. The additives are harmful to your health.◀ Coolant consists of water and additives. Not all commercially available additives are suit‐ able for your vehicle. Ask your service center for suitable additives.


Coolant level Checking 1. Let the engine cool. 2. The coolant level is correct if it lies between


the minimum and maximum marks. The marks are on the side of the coolant reser‐ voir.


Adding engine oil 1. Let the engine cool. 2. Turn the cap of the coolant reservoir slightly counterclockwise to allow any excess pres‐ sure to dissipate, and then open it.


3.


If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up to the specified level; do not overfill.


4. Turn the cap until there is an audible click. 5. Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi‐


nated as soon as possible.


Disposal


Comply with the relevant environmental protection regulations when disposing of coolant and coolant additives.


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Maintenance Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


BMW Maintenance System The maintenance system directs you to re‐ quired maintenance measures and thereby sup‐ ports you in maintaining road safety and the op‐ erational reliability of the vehicle.


Condition Based Service CBS Sensors and special algorithms take into ac‐ count the driving conditions of your vehicle. Based on this, Condition Based Service deter‐ mines the maintenance requirements. The system makes it possible to adapt the amount of maintenance you need to your user profile. Detailed information on service requirements, refer to page 77, can be displayed on the Control Display. Service data in the remote control Information on the required maintenance is con‐ tinuously stored in the remote control. Your service center will read out this data and suggest the right array of service procedures for your ve‐ hicle. Therefore, hand your service specialist the re‐ mote control that you used most recently.


Maintenance Mobility


Storage periods Storage periods during which the vehicle bat‐ tery was disconnected are not taken into ac‐ count. If this occurs, have a service center update the time-dependent maintenance procedures, such as checking brake fluid and, if necessary, changing the engine oil and the microfilter/acti‐ vated-charcoal filter.


Service history Perform maintenance work at the service center and have them recorded in the vehicle data. The entries are like a service booklet of the docu‐ mentation of regular maintenance. Displaying entered maintenance work on the Control Display, refer to page 78.


Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models Please consult your Service and Warranty Infor‐ mation Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for additional information on service requirements. Maintenance and repair should be performed by your service center. Make sure to have regular maintenance procedures recorded in the vehi‐ cle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models, and in the Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These en‐ tries are proof of regular maintenance.


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Data memory Your vehicle records data relating to vehicle op‐ eration, faults and user settings. These data are stored in the remote control and can be read out with suitable devices, particularly when the ve‐ hicle is serviced. The data obtained in this way provide valuable information for service proc‐ esses and repair or for optimizing and develop‐ ing vehicle functions further. In addition, if you signed a service contract for BMW Assist, certain vehicle data can be sent directly from the vehicle to facilitate the desired services.


Mobility Maintenance


Socket for OBD Onboard Diagnosis Position


There is an OBD socket on the driver's side for checking the primary components in the vehicle emissions.


Emissions


▷ The warning lamp lights up:


Emissions are deteriorating. Have the vehicle checked as soon as pos‐ sible. Canadian model: warning light indi‐ cates the engine symbol.


▷ The warning lamp flashes under certain cir‐


cumstances: This indicates that there is excessive misfir‐ ing in the engine. Reduce the vehicle speed and have the sys‐ tem checked immediately; otherwise, seri‐ ous engine misfiring within a brief period can seriously damage emission control compo‐ nents, in particular the catalytic converter.


Fuel cap


The indicator lamp lights up. If the fuel cap is not properly tightened, the OBD system may conclude that fuel vapor is escaping. If the cap is then tightened, the display should go out in a short time.


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Replacing components Mobility


Replacing components Vehicle equipment All standard, country-specific and optional equipment that is offered in the model series is described in this chapter. Therefore, equipment is also described that is not available in a vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional equip‐ ment or country variant. This also applies for safety-related functions and systems.


3. Squeeze the retainer spring, arrow 1, and


fold up the wiper blade, arrow 2.


Onboard vehicle tool kit


4. Remove the wiper blade forward from the


catch. Insert the new wiper blade in reverse order of removal until it locks in place.


5.


Risk of damage Before opening the hood, ensure that the wiper arms with the wiper blades are against the windshield to prevent damage.◀


Lamp and bulb replacement General information Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribution to vehicle safety. The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends that you entrust corresponding procedures to the service center if you are unfamiliar with them or they are not described here. You can obtain a selection of replacement bulbs at the service center. Danger of burns Only change bulbs when they are cool;


otherwise, there is the danger of getting burned.◀


The onboard vehicle tool kit is located on the right side in the cargo area in a storage com‐ partment. Open the cover.


Wiper blade replacement General information


Do not fold down the wipers without wiper blades


Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades have not been installed; this may damage the wind‐ shield.◀


Replacing the wiper blades 1. To change the wiper blades, fold up, refer to


page 66, the wiper arms.


2. Fold up and hold the wiper arm firmly.


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If the headlamps do not dim despite driving with the light switched on, increasing humidity forms, e. g. water droplets in the light, have the service center check this. Front lamps, bulb replacement Halogen headlamps


1 Parking lamps 2 High beams/headlamp flasher 3 Low beams 4 Turn signal 5 Daytime running lights


Accessing the turn signals and low beams Follow the General instructions on lamps and bulbs, refer to page 279. 1.


In the wheel house, loosen the two brackets and remove the cover.


Mobility


Replacing components


Working on the lighting system When working on the lighting system, you should always switch off the lights affected to prevent short circuits. To avoid possible injury or equipment damage when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufacturer.◀


Do not perform work/bulb replacement on xenon headlamps


Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐ cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a service center. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.◀


Do not touch the bulbs Do not touch the glass of new bulbs with


your bare hands, as even minute amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life. Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar, or hold the bulb by its base.◀


Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) Light-emitting diodes installed behind a cover serve as the light source for controls, display el‐ ements and other equipment. These light-emitting diodes, which are related to conventional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1 light-emitting diodes. Do not remove the covers Do not remove the covers, and never stare into the unfiltered light for several hours; other‐ wise, irritation of the retina could result.◀


Headlamp glass Condensation can form on the inside of the ex‐ ternal lamps in cool or humid weather. When driving with the light switched on, the conden‐ sation evaporates after a short time. The head‐ lamp glasses do not need to be changed.


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Turn signal 21-watt bulb, PY21W 1.


If necessary, pull the inside trim of the wheel house slightly inward. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and remove.


Replacing components Mobility


Low beams 55-watt bulb, H7
1. Turn the cap counterclockwise and remove.


2. Press the bulb gently into the socket, turn


counterclockwise and remove. Install the new bulb and bulb holder in re‐ verse order of removal.


3.


4. Attach the cover to the wheel house.


2. Tilt the bulb down and then up to loosen it


from the holder and remove.


3. Pull the connector off the bulb. 4. Attach the connector to the new bulb. 5. First insert the bulb at the top with the strap, arrow 1, and then press down firmly, arrow 2. Make sure that the bulb snaps into place.


6. Close the headlamp housing with the cap.


Make sure that the cap engages.


7. Attach the cover to the wheel house.


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Mobility


Replacing components


Accessing the daytime running lights, high beams/headlamp flasher and parking lamps Follow the General instructions on lamps and bulbs, refer to page 279. 1. Open the hood, refer to page 273. 2. Turn the cap counterclockwise and remove.


High beams/headlamp flasher 55-watt bulb, H7
1. Tilt the bulb down and then up to loosen it


from the holder and remove.


Parking lamps 6-watt bulb, H6W 1. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and


remove.


2. Pull the connector off the bulb. 3. Attach the connector to the new bulb. 4. First insert the bulb at the top with the strap, arrow 1, and then press down firmly, arrow 2. Make sure that the bulb snaps into place.


5. Close the headlamp housing with the cap.


Make sure that the cap engages.


2. Press the bulb gently into the socket, turn


counterclockwise and remove.


3. To insert the bulb and bulb holder, proceed in reverse order of removal. Make sure that the bulb holder snaps into place.


4. Close the headlamp housing with the cap.


Make sure that the cap engages.


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Replacing components Mobility


Headlamps


Daytime running lights 24-watt bulb, PW24W 1.


If necessary, remove the high beam bulb connector.


2. Remove the bulb holder.


1 Parking lamps/daytime running lights 2 Low beams/high beams/headlamp flasher 3 Turn signal Low beams and high beams are designed with xenon technology. The parking lamps and daylight running lights are made using LED technology. Contact your service center in the event of a malfunction.


Turn signal Follow the General instructions on lamps and bulbs, refer to page 279.


3. Remove the bulb from the bulb holder. 4. To insert the new bulb, proceed in reverse order of removal. During insertion, the bot‐ tom of the bulb holder must be facing down‐ ward. Make sure that the bulb holder snaps into place.


5. Attach the high beam bulb connector. 6. Close the headlamp housing with the cap.


Make sure that the cap engages.


Xenon headlamps Xenon headlamps Because of the long life of these bulbs, the like‐ lihood of failure is very low. Switching the lamps on and off frequently shortens their life. If a xenon bulb fails, switch on the front fog lamps and continue the trip with great care. Comply with local regulations.


Do not perform work/bulb replacement on xenon headlamps


Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐ cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a service center. Due to the high voltage present in the system, there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.◀ For checking and adjusting headlamp aim, please contact your BMW center.


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Mobility


Replacing components


21-watt bulb, PY21W 1.


In the wheel house, loosen the two brackets and remove the cover.


Carefully raise the wheel house panel, ar‐ row 2.


2.


If necessary, pull the inside trim of the wheel house slightly inward. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and remove.


2. Pull off the bulb connector, arrow 1.


Turn the bulb, arrow 2. Left side of vehicle: turn clockwise.

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