2010 Toyota RAV4 Owners Manual

305

3-5. Using the storage features

Console box

Upper tray

Lift the lid.

Console box

Lower box

Pull the lever up and lift the lid.

CAUTION

■Caution while driving

Keep the console box closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

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3-5. Using the storage features

Overhead console

Overhead console

The overhead console is useful for temporarily storing sunglasses and similar small items.

Press in the lid.

CAUTION

■Items that should not be left in the overhead console

Do not leave glasses or lighters in the console. If the interior of the vehicle becomes hot, lighters may explode and glasses may warp or become cracked.

■Caution while driving

Keep the overhead console closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

■Items unsuitable for storing

Do not store items heavier than 0.4 lb. (0.2 kg). Doing so may cause the overhead console to open and the items inside may fall out, resulting in an accident.

307

3-5. Using the storage features

Cup holders

Type A

Cup holders

Removing the adapters changes the size. (→P. 308)

Type B

To use the cup holders, pull the strap forward and fold down the center seatback.

■Adjusting size of the cup holders (type A only)

Remove the adapters.

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3-5. Using the storage features

Cup holders and bottle holders

CAUTION

■Items unsuitable for the cup holder

Do not place anything other than cups or aluminum cans in the cup holders. Other items may be thrown out of the holders in the event of an accident or sudden braking and cause injury. If possible, cover hot drinks to prevent burns.

Bottle holders

Front seat

Second seat

309

3-5. Using the storage features

Third seat

Bottle holders

CAUTION

■Items unsuitable for the bottle holder

Do not place anything other than a bottle in the bottle holders. Other items may be thrown out of the holders in the event of an accident or sudden braking and cause injury.

NOTICE

■Items that should not be stowed in the bottle holders

Put the cap on before stowing a bottle. Do not place open bottles in the bot- tle holders, or glasses and paper cups containing liquid. The contents may spill and glasses may break.

310

Auxiliary box

3-5. Using the storage features

Auxiliary box

To open and close the auxiliary box, press the button.

CAUTION

■Caution while driving

Keep the auxiliary box closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

NOTICE

■Operating the auxiliary box

If it is difficult to open or close the auxiliary box on a steep hill, move the vehicle to a level place. To avoid damage to the auxiliary box, do not apply excessive force to operate it.

311

3-6. Other interior features Sun visors

Forward position: Flip down. Side position: Flip down, unhook, and swing to the side. Side extender: Place in side position then slide backwards.

312

3-6. Other interior features Vanity mirrors

Slide the cover.

The light turns on when the cover is opened.

313

3-6. Other interior features Clock

Vehicles with a manual air conditioning system

to

Adjusts the hours. Adjusts the minutes. Rounds hour.* *: e.g. 1:00 to 1:29 → 1:00
1:30 to 1:59 → 2:00

the nearest

Vehicles with an automatic air conditioning system

to

Adjusts the hours. Adjusts the minutes. Rounds hour.* *: e.g. 1:00 to 1:29 → 1:00
1:30 to 1:59 → 2:00

the nearest

■The clock is displayed when

Vehicles without smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.

Vehicles with smart key system

The “ENGINE START STOP” switch is in ACCESSORY or IGNITION ON mode.

■When disconnecting and reconnecting battery terminals

The time display will automatically be set to 1:00.

314

3-6. Other interior features Power outlets

The power outlet can be used for a following component.

12 V: Accessories that run on less than 10 A. 120 VAC: Accessories that use less than 100 W.

■ 12 V

Type A

Type B

Type C

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3-6. Other interior features

■ 120 VAC (if equipped)

Main switch To use the power outlet, turn on the main switch. Power outlet socket

■The power outlet can be used when

12V

●Vehicles without smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.

●Vehicles with smart key system

The “ENGINE START STOP” switch is in ACCESSORY or IGNITION ON mode. 120 VAC

●Vehicles without smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ON” position.

●Vehicles with smart key system

The “ENGINE START STOP” switch is in IGNITION ON mode.

316

3-6. Other interior features

NOTICE

■To avoid damaging the power outlet

Close the power outlet lid when the power outlet is not in use. Foreign objects or liquids that enter the power outlet may cause a short cir- cuit.

■To prevent the fuse from being blown

12V Do not use an accessory that uses more than 12 V 10 A. 120 VAC Do not use a 120 VAC appliance that requires more than 100 W. If a 120 VAC appliance that consumes more than 100 W is used, the pro- tection circuit will cut the power supply.

■To prevent battery discharge

Do not use the power outlet longer than necessary when the engine is not running.

■Appliances that may not operate properly (120 VAC)

The following 120 VAC appliances may not operate properly even if their power consumption is under 100 W. ●Appliances with high initial peak wattage ●Measuring devices that process precise data ●Other appliances that require an extremely stable power supply

317

3-6. Other interior features Seat heaters∗

Heats the driver’s seat Heats the front passenger’s seat The indicator light is on while the seat heater is operating. Push the switch once again to turn off the seat heater.

■The seat heaters can be used when Vehicles without smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ON” position.

Vehicles with smart key system

The “ENGINE START STOP” switch is in IGNITION ON mode.

CAUTION

■Burns

●Use caution when seating the following persons in a seat with the seat

heater on to avoid the possibility of burns: • Babies, small children, the elderly, the sick and the disabled • Persons with sensitive skin • Persons who are fatigued • Persons who have taken alcohol or drugs that induce sleep (sleeping

drugs, cold remedies, etc.)

●Do not cover the seat with anything when using the seat heater.

Using the seat heater with a blanket or cushion increases the temperature of the seat and may lead to overheating.

318

∗: If equipped

3-6. Other interior features

NOTICE

■To prevent seat heater damage

Do not put unevenly weighted objects on the seat and do not stick sharp objects (needles, nails, etc.) into the seat.

■To prevent battery discharge

Turn the switches off when the engine is not running.

319

3-6. Other interior features Armrest

To use the armrest, pull the strap forward and fold down the center seatback.

NOTICE

■To prevent damage to the armrest

Do not place too much strain on the armrest.

320

3-6. Other interior features Coat hooks

CAUTION

■Items that must not be hung on the hook (vehicles with SRS curtain

shield airbags) Do not hang a coat hanger or other hard or sharp objects on the hook. If the SRS curtain shield airbags deploy, these items may become projectiles that cause death or serious injury.

NOTICE

■To prevent damage to the coat hook

Do not place too much load on the coat hook.

321

3-6. Other interior features Floor mat

Use only floor mats designed specifically for vehicles of the same model and model year as your vehicle. Fix them securely in place onto the carpet.

Fix the floor mat in place using the retaining hooks (clips) pro- vided.

For details, refer to the floor mat retention clip installation instructions supplied with the clips.

CAUTION

Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause the driver's floor mat to slip, possibly interfering with the pedals while driving. An unexpectedly high speed may result or it may become difficult to stop the vehicle, leading to a serious accident. ■When installing the driver's floor mat

●Do not use floor mats designed for other models or different model year

vehicles, even if they are Toyota Genuine floor mats.

●Only use floor mats designed for the driver's seat. ●Always install the floor mat securely using the retaining hooks (clips) pro-

vided.

●Do not use two or more floor mats on top of each other. ●Do not place the floor mat bottom-side up or upside-down.

■Before driving

●Check that the floor mat is securely fixed in the right place with all the pro- vided retaining hooks (clips). Be espe- cially careful to perform this check after cleaning the floor.

●With the engine stopped and the shift lever in P, fully depress each pedal to the floor to make sure it does not inter- fere with the floor mat.

322

3-6. Other interior features Luggage compartment features

■ Cargo hooks

Cargo hooks are provided for securing loose items.

■ Grocery bag hooks

■ Storage box (vehicles without third seats)

Type A

The rear deck board can be folded up into two positions.

STEP 1

Lift the rear deck board.

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3-6. Other interior features

STEP 2

Type B

Fold up the deck board. The lid can be removed.

Lift the front deck board.

324

■ Luggage cover (if equipped)

STEP 1

3-6. Other interior features

Attach the hooks to the head restraints.

If necessary, move the second seats the hook engagement.

to enable

STEP 2

Pull out the luggage cover and hook onto the anchors.

Removing the luggage cover (if equipped)

The luggage cover can be removed by following the procedure below.

STEP 1

Detach the hooks of the luggage cover.

STEP 2

Compress the end of the lug- gage cover and lift the luggage cover up.

325

3-6. Other interior features

Stowing the luggage cover (if equipped)

STEP 1

Open the rear deck board and remove the deck side cover.

Insert the right end of the lug- gage cover into the recess, then compress the left end of the lug- gage cover and insert it into the recess.

STEP 2

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3-6. Other interior features

CAUTION

■When the cargo hooks are not in use

To avoid injury, always return the cargo hooks to their stowed positions.

■Caution while driving

●Do not drive with any of the deck boards opened. Items may fall out and

cause injury.

●Do not place anything on the luggage cover to avoid death or serious

injury.

■When installing/stowing the luggage cover

Make sure that the luggage cover is securely installed/stowed. Failure to do so may result in serious injury in the event of sudden braking or a collision.

NOTICE

■To prevent damage to the grocery bag hooks

Do not hang heavy loads on the hooks.

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3-6. Other interior features

328

4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior

Perform the following to protect the vehicle and maintain it in prime condition.

● Working from top to bottom, liberally apply water to the vehicle body, wheel wells and underside of the vehicle to remove any dirt and dust. Wash the vehicle body using a sponge or soft cloth, such as a chamois.

● For hard-to-remove marks, use car wash soap and rinse thor-

oughly with water.

● Wipe away any water. ● Wax the vehicle when the waterproof coating deteriorates. If water does not bead on a clean surface, apply wax when the vehicle body is cool.

■Automatic car washes

●Before washing the vehicle, do the following.

• Fold the mirrors back. • Remove the antenna.

●Brushes used in automatic car washes may scratch the vehicle surface

and harm your vehicle’s paint.

■High pressure car washes

●Do not allow the nozzles of the car wash to come within close proximity

of the windows.

●Before car wash, check that the fuel filler door on your vehicle is closed

properly.

330

4-1. Maintenance and care

■Aluminum wheels

●Remove any dirt immediately by using a neutral detergent. Do not use hard brushes or abrasive cleaners. Do not use strong or harsh chemical cleaners. Use the same mild detergent and wax as used on the paint.

●Do not use detergent on the wheels when they are hot, for example after

driving for long distance in the hot weather.

●Wash detergent from the wheels immediately after use.

■Bumpers

Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners.

CAUTION

■Caution about the exhaust pipe

Exhaust gasses cause the exhaust pipe to become quite hot. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to touch the pipe until it has cooled sufficiently, as touching a hot exhaust pipe can cause burns.

331

4-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

■To prevent paint deterioration and corrosion on the body and compo-

nents (aluminum wheels etc.) ●Wash the vehicle immediately in the following cases:

• After driving near the sea coast • After driving on salted roads • If you see coal tar or tree sap on the paint surface • If you see dead insects or insect droppings on the paint • After driving in an area contaminated with soot, oily smoke, mine dust,

iron powder or chemical substances

• If the vehicle becomes heavily soiled in dust or mud • If liquids such as benzene and gasoline are spilled on the paint surface

●If the paint is chipped or scratched, have it repaired immediately. ●To prevent the wheels from corroding, remove any dirt and store in a place

with low humidity when storing the wheels.

■Cleaning the exterior lights

●Wash carefully. Do not use organic substances or scrub with a hard brush.

This may damage the surfaces of the lights.

●Do not apply wax on the surfaces of the lights.

Wax may cause damage to the lenses.

■Antenna installation and removal precautions

●Before driving, ensure that the antenna is installed. ●When the antenna is removed, such as before entering an automatic car wash, make sure to store it in a suitable place so as not to lose it. Also, before driving, make sure to reinstall the antenna in its original position.

■To prevent damage to the windshield wiper arms

When lifting the wiper arms away from the windshield, pull the driver side wiper arm upward first, and repeat for the passenger side. When returning the wipers to their original position, do so from the passenger side first.

332

4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior

The following procedures will help protect your vehicle's interior and keep it in top condition: ■ Protecting the vehicle interior

Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. Wipe dirty sur- faces with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.

■ Cleaning the leather areas

● Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. ● Wipe any excess dirt and dust with a soft cloth dampened with

diluted detergent. Use a diluted water solution of approximately 5% neutral wool deter- gent.

● Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly

wipe off all remaining traces of detergent.

● Wipe the surface with a dry, soft cloth to remove any remain- ing moisture. Allow the leather to dry in a shaded ventilated area.

■ Synthetic leather areas

● Remove loose dirt using a vacuum cleaner. ● Apply a mild soap solution to the synthetic leather. ● Allow the solution to soak in for a few minutes. Remove the

dirt and wipe off the solution with a clean, damp cloth.

333

4-1. Maintenance and care

■Caring for leather areas

Toyota recommends cleaning the interior of the vehicle at least twice a year to maintain the quality of the vehicle's interior.

■Shampooing the carpets

There are several commercial foaming-type cleaners available. Use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not apply water. Excellent results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possi- ble.

■Seat belts

Clean with mild soap and lukewarm water using a cloth or sponge. Also check the belts periodically for excessive wear, fraying or cuts.

CAUTION

■Water in the vehicle

●Do not splash or spill liquid in the vehicle. Doing so may cause electrical

components etc. to malfunction or catch fire.

●Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet.

(→P. 98) Electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function properly, resulting in death or severe injury.

■Cleaning the interior (especially instrument panel)

Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel may reflect off the windshield, obstructing the driver's view and leading to an accident, resulting in death or serious injury.

334

4-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

■Cleaning detergents

●Do not use organic substances such as benzene or gasoline, acidic or alkaline solutions, dye, bleach or other detergent. Doing so may discolor the vehicle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces.

●Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel's or other

interior part’s painted surface may be damaged.

■Preventing damage to leather surfaces

Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of leather surfaces. ●Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately. ●Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.

Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.

●Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or that contain wax on the uphol- stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats up significantly.

■Water on the floor

Do not wash the vehicle floor with water. Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes into contact with electrical components under the floor of the vehicle, and may also cause the body to rust.

■Cleaning the inside of the rear window

●Do not use glass cleaner to clean the rear window, as this may cause damage to the rear window defogger heater wires. Use a cloth dampened with lukewarm water to gently wipe the windows clean. Wipe the windows in strokes running parallel to the heater wires.

●Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires.

335

4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements

To ensure safe and economical driving, day-to-day care and regular maintenance is essential. It is the owner’s responsibility to perform regular checks. Toyota recommends the following maintenance. ■ General maintenance

General maintenance should be performed on a daily basis. This can be done by yourself or by a Toyota dealer.

■ Scheduled maintenance

Scheduled maintenance should be performed at specified inter- vals according to the maintenance schedule. For details about maintenance items and schedules, refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

■ Do-it-yourself maintenance

You can perform some maintenance procedures yourself. Please be aware that do-it-yourself maintenance may affect war- ranty coverage. The use of Toyota Repair Manuals is recommended. For details about warranty coverage, see the separate “Owner’s Warranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

■Repair and replacement

It is recommended that genuine Toyota parts be used for repair to ensure performance of each system. If non-Toyota parts are used in replacement or if a repair shop other than a Toyota dealer performs repairs, confirm the war- ranty coverage.

336

4-2. Maintenance

■Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Toyota dealer

●Toyota technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information. They are well informed about the operations of all systems on your vehicle.

●Keep a copy of the repair order. It proves that the maintenance that has been performed is under warranty coverage. If any problem should arise while your vehicle is under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it.

CAUTION

■Warning in handling of battery

●Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Work in a well ventilated area.

●Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of Califor- nia to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid exposure and wash any affected area immediately.

●Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds which are known to cause brain damage. Wash your hands after handling. (→P. 360)

337

4-2. Maintenance General maintenance

Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per- formed at the intervals specified in the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

Engine compartment

Items

Check points

Battery Brake fluid Engine coolant Engine oil Exhaust system

Radiator/condenser/hoses

Washer fluid

(→P. 360) Maintenance-free. (→P. 358) At the correct level? At the correct level? (→P. 357) At the correct level? (→P. 353) No fumes or strange sounds? Not blocked with foreign matter? (→P. 358) At the correct level? (→P. 364)

338

4-2. Maintenance

Vehicle interior

Items

Check points

Accelerator pedal

Automatic transmission “Park” mechanism

Brake pedal

Brakes

Head restraints

Indicators/buzzers

Lights

Parking brake

Seat belts

Seats

Steering wheel

• Moves smoothly (without uneven pedal effort or catching)? • Can the vehicle be held securely on an incline with the shift lever in P? • Moves smoothly? • Does it have appropriate clear- ance and correct amount of free play? • Not pull to one side when applied? • Loss of brake effectiveness? • Spongy feeling brake pedal? • Pedal almost touches floor? • Move smoothly and lock securely? • Function properly? • Do all the lights come on? • Headlights aimed correctly? • Moves smoothly? • Can hold the vehicle securely on an incline? • Does the seat belt system oper- ate smoothly? • Are the belts undamaged? • Do the seat controls operate properly? • Moves smoothly? • Has correct free play? • No strange noises?

339

4-2. Maintenance

Vehicle exterior

Doors Engine hood

Fluid leaks

Tires

Items

Check points

• Operate smoothly? • The lock system works properly? • Is there any leakage after park- ing? • Inflation pressure is correct? • Tire surfaces not worn or dam- aged? • Tires rotated according to the maintenance schedule? • Wheel nuts are not loose?

CAUTION

■If the engine is running

Turn the engine off and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before per- forming maintenance checks.

340

4-2. Maintenance Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs

Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system moni- tors the operation of the emission control system. ■ If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on

The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/ M test and may need to be repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to service the vehicle.

■ Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test:

● When the battery is disconnected or discharged

Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the readiness codes may not be completely set.

● When the fuel tank cap is loose

The malfunction indicator lamp comes on as a temporary mal- function and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.

■ When the malfunction indicator lamp goes off after several

driving trips The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehicle is driven 40 or more times.

■ If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test

Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.

341

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions

If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct procedures as given in these sections.

Items

Parts and tools

• Warm water • Baking soda • Grease • Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid) • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non- amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. For the U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. For Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. • Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant) • Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent • Rag or paper towel, funnel (used only for adding oil)

Battery condition

(→P. 360)

Brake fluid level

(→P. 358)

Engine coolant level

(→P. 357)

Engine oil level

(→P. 353)

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Items

Parts and tools

Fuses

(→P. 384)

• Fuse with same amperage rating as original

Radiator and condenser

(→P. 358)

Tire inflation pressure (→P. 372)

Washer fluid

(→P. 364)

Light bulb

(→P. 396)

⎯

• Tire pressure gauge • Compressed air source • Water washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) • Funnel • Bulb with same number and watt- age rating as original • Flathead screwdriver

343

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury, observe the following precautions. ■When working on the engine compartment

●Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fans and engine

drive belt.

●Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right

after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.

●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the

engine compartment.

●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-

tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.

●Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous

and corrosive sulfuric acid.

●Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage

painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

■When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille

Vehicles without smart key system: Be sure the engine switch is OFF. With the engine switch in the “ON” position, the electric cooling fans may auto- matically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant tempera- ture is high. (→P. 358) Vehicles with smart key system: Be sure the “ENGINE START STOP” switch is OFF. With the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in IGNITION ON mode, the electric cooling fans may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. (→P. 358)

■Safety glasses

Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting in the eyes.

344

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

■If you remove the air cleaner filter

Driving with the air cleaner removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt in the air. Also a backfire could cause a fire in the engine compart- ment.

345

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Hood

Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.

Pull the hood release lever. The hood will pop up slightly.

Lift the auxiliary catch lever and lift the hood.

Hold the hood open by insert- ing the supporting rod into the slot.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

346

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

■Pre-driving check

Check that the hood is fully closed and locked. If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

■After installing the support rod into the slot

Make sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to your head or body.

NOTICE

■When closing the hood

Be sure to return the support rod to its clip before closing the hood. Closing the hood with the support rod up could cause the hood to bend.

347

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Positioning a floor jack

When raising your vehicle with a floor jack, position the jack cor- rectly. Improper placement may damage your vehicle or cause injury. ■ Front

■ Rear

348

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

■When raising your vehicle

Make sure to observe the following to reduce the possibility of death or seri- ous injury.

●Lift up the vehicle using a floor jack such as the one shown in the illustra- tion.

●When using a floor jack, follow the instructions of the manual provided with

the jack.

●Do not use the jack that was supplied with your vehicle. ●Do not put any part of your body or get underneath the vehicle supported

only by the floor jack.

●Always use floor jack and/or automotive jack stands on a solid, flat, level

surface.

●Do not start the engine while the vehicle is supported by the floor jack. ●Stop the vehicle on level firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and shift

the shift lever in P.

●Make sure to set the floor jack properly at the jack point.

Raising the vehicle with an improperly positioned floor jack will damage the vehicle and may cause the vehicle to fall off the floor jack.

●Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in the vehicle. ●When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or underneath

the floor jack.

349

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Engine compartment

2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine

Fuse boxes Engine coolant reservoir

(→P. 384)

(→P. 357)

Engine oil filler cap

Battery Brake fluid reservoir

(→P. 354) (→P. 360)

(→P. 358)

350

(→P. 358) (→P. 358)

Radiator Condenser Electric cooling fans Engine oil level dipstick

(→P. 353) Washer fluid tank (→P. 364)

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine

Fuse boxes Engine coolant reservoir

(→P. 384)

(→P. 357)

Engine oil filler cap

Battery Brake fluid reservoir

(→P. 354) (→P. 360)

(→P. 358)

(→P. 358) (→P. 358)

Radiator Condenser Electric cooling fans Engine oil level dipstick

(→P. 353) Washer fluid tank (→P. 364)

351

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine compartment cover

■ Removing the engine compartment cover

■ Installing the clips

352

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine oil

With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick. ■ Checking the engine oil

STEP 1

Park the vehicle on level ground. After turning off the engine, wait more than five minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.

STEP 2

Hold a rag under the end and pull the dipstick out.

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 6

Wipe the dipstick clean. Reinsert the dipstick fully. Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the oil level. Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.

2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine

Low Full

353

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine

Low Full

■ Adding engine oil

If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type as already in the engine.

Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding oil.

Engine oil selec-

tion

Oil quantity (Low → Full)

→P. 466

1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 lmp. qt.)

Item

Clean funnel

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise. Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick. Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.

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■Engine oil consumption

●The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the

quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.

●More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds and

frequent acceleration and deceleration.

●A new engine consumes more oil. ●When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu- rately.

●Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 Imp. qt./600 miles (1.0 L per

1000 km)

●If your vehicle consumes more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp. qt.) every 600

miles (1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.

■Changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)

To reset the oil change system, follow the procedure below:

Vehicles without smart key system

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

Turn the engine switch off with the trip meter A reading shown. (→P. 156) While pressing the trip meter reset button, turn the engine switch to the “ON” position. Press and hold the button until the trip meter displays “000000”.

Vehicles with smart key system

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch off with the trip meter A reading shown. (→P. 156) While pressing the trip meter reset button, turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch to IGNITION ON mode. Press and hold the button until the trip meter displays “000000”.

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CAUTION

■Used engine oil

●Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.

●Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for information concerning recycling or disposal.

●Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.

NOTICE

■To prevent serious engine damage Check the oil level on a regular basis.

■When replacing the engine oil

●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components. ●Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged. ●Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle. ●Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine coolant

The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.

Reservoir cap “FULL” “LOW” If the level is on or below the “LOW” line, add coolant up to the “FULL” line.

■If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing

Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir cap, drain cock and water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.

■Coolant selection

Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.

U.S.A.:

“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31°F [-35°C])

Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant

and 45% deionized water. (Enabled: -44°F [-42°C])

For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

■When the engine is hot

Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap. The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing burns or other injuries.

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NOTICE

■When adding engine coolant

Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.

■If you spill coolant

Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent damage to parts or paint.

Radiator and condenser

Check the radiator and condenser, and clear any foreign objects. If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

■When the engine is hot

Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and may cause burns.

Brake fluid

■ Checking fluid level

The brake fluid level should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the tank.

Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.

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■ Adding fluid

Fluid type

Items

SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid Clean funnel

■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air

Excess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi- ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.

CAUTION

■When filling the reservoir

Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

NOTICE

■If the fluid level is low or high

It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.

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Battery

■ Battery exterior

Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.

Terminals Hold-down clamp

■ Checking battery condition (vehicles with the battery indica-

tor) Check the battery condition using the indicator color. Type A

Blue: Good condition White: Charging is necessary. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. Red: Not working properly. Have the battery checked by your Toyota dealer.

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Type B

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Green: Good condition Dark: Charging is necessary. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. light yellow: Not Clear or working properly. Have the vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.

■Before recharging

When recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Therefore, before recharging: ●If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to discon-

nect the ground cable.

●Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting and

disconnecting the charger cables to the battery.

■After recharging/reconnecting the battery (vehicles with smart key sys-

tem) In some cases, the engine may not start. Follow the procedure below to ini- tialize the system.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

Shift the shift lever to P, and turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF. Open and close any of the doors. Start the engine. (If the engine does not start first time, repeat the procedure.)

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CAUTION

■Chemicals in the battery

A battery contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid and may produce hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. To reduce the risk of death or serious injury, take the following precautions while working on or near the battery: ●Do not cause sparks by touching the battery terminals with tools. ●Do not smoke or light a match near the battery. ●Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothes. ●Never inhale or swallow electrolyte. ●Wear protective safety glasses when working near the battery. ●Keep children away from the battery.

■Where to safely charge the battery

Always charge the battery in an open area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventilation.

■How to recharge the battery

Only perform a slow charge (5 A or less). The battery may explode if charged at a quicker rate.

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CAUTION

■Emergency measures regarding electrolyte

●If electrolyte gets in your eyes

Flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi- ate medical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while traveling to the nearest medical facility.

●If electrolyte gets on your skin

Wash the affected area thoroughly. If you feel pain or burning, get medical attention immediately.

●If electrolyte gets on your clothes

It can soak through clothing on to your skin. Immediately take off the cloth- ing and follow the procedure above if necessary.

●If you accidentally swallow electrolyte

Drink a large quantity of water or milk. Get emergency medical attention immediately.

NOTICE

■When recharging the battery

Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.