2002 Toyota MR2 Spyder Owners Manual

NOTICE

Failure to check the oil level regularly could lead to serious engine trouble due to insufficient oil.

For detailed information on oil level check, see “Checking level” on page 190 in Section 7–2.

the engine oil

Iridium–tipped spark plugs

SB21011

Your engine is fitted with iridium–tipped spark plugs.

NOTICE

Use only iridium–tipped spark plugs and do not adjust gaps for your en- gine performance and smooth drive- ability.

Brake system The tandem master cylinder brake system is a hydraulic system with two separate sub–systems. If either sub–system should fail, the other will still work. However, the pedal will be harder to press, and your stopping distance will be longer. Also, the brake system warning light may come on.

CAUTION

Do not drive your vehicle with only a single brake system. Have your brakes fixed immediately.

BRAKE BOOSTER The brake booster uses engine vacuum to power–assist the engine should quit while you are driving, you can bring the vehicle to a stop with normal pedal pressure. There is enough reserved vacuum for one or two stops but no more!

the brakes.

If

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01 05 22

CAUTION

(cid:1) Do not pump the brake pedal if the engine stalls. Each push on the pedal uses up your reserved vacu- um.

lost,

(cid:1) Even if the power assist

is com- pletely the brakes will still work. But you will have to push the pedal hard, much harder than nor- mal. And your braking distance will be longer.

ANTI–LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM The anti–lock brake system is designed to automatically help prevent lock–up of the wheels during a sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces. This assists in providing directional stability and steering performance of the vehicle under these circumstances.

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

the

brake

anti–lock

Effective way to press the ABS brake pedal: system When function is in action, you may feel the brake pedal pulsating and hear a noise. In the anti–lock brake system work for you, just hold the brake pedal down more firmly. Do not pump the brake in a panic stop. This will result braking performance.

this situation,

reduced

let

to

in

The anti–lock brake system becomes op- erative after the vehicle has accelerated to a speed in excess of approximately 10
km/h (6 mph). It stops operating when the vehicle decelerates to a speed below approximately 5 km/h (3 mph). Depressing the brake pedal on slippery road surfaces such as on the manhole cover, the steel plate under the construc- tion, joints in the bridge, etc. on a rainy day tends to activate the anti–lock brake system. You may hear a click or motor sound in the front trunk room for a few seconds when the engine is started or just after the vehicle is started. This means that the anti–lock brake system the self check mode, and does not indicate a mal- function.

in

is

When the anti–lock brake system is ac- tivated, the following conditions may occur. They do not indicate a malfunc- tion of the system: (cid:1) You may hear the anti–lock brake sys- tem operating and feel the brake pedal pulsating and the vibrations of the ve- hicle body and steering wheel. You may also hear the motor sound in the front trunk room even after the vehicle is stopped.

(cid:1) At the end of the anti–lock brake sys- the brake pedal may

tem activation, move a little forward.

CAUTION

Do not overestimate the anti–lock brake system: Although the anti–lock brake system assists in providing ve- hicle control, it is still important to drive with all due care and maintain a moderate speed and safe distance from the vehicle in front of you, be- cause there are limits to the vehicle stability and effectiveness of steering wheel operation even with the anti– lock brake system on.

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01 05 22

If tires grip performance exceeds its capability, or if hydroplaning occurs during high speed driving in the rain, the anti–lock brake system does not provide vehicle control. Anti–lock brake system is not de- signed to shorten the stopping dis- tance: Always drive at the moderate speed and maintain a safe distance from front of you. Compared with vehicles without an anti–lock brake system, your vehicle may require a longer stopping dis- tance in the following cases: (cid:1) Driving on rough, gravel or snow–

the vehicle

in

covered roads.

(cid:1) Driving with tire chains installed. (cid:1) Driving over the steps such as the

joints on the road.

(cid:1) Driving on roads where the road surface is pitted or has other differ- ences in surface height.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

Install all 4 tires of specified size at appropriate pressure: The anti–lock brake system detects vehicle speeds using the speed sensors for respec- tive wheels’ turning speeds. The use of tires other than specified may fail to detect the accurate turning speed resulting longer stopping dis- tance.

in a

SD02002

“ABS” warning light The light comes on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” position. If the anti– lock brake system works properly, the light turns off after a few seconds. There- after, if the system malfunctions, the light comes on again. When the “ABS” warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is off), the anti–lock brake system does not operate, but the brake system still operates con- ventionally.

01 05 22

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

When the “ABS” warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is off), the anti–lock brake system does not operate so that the wheels could lock up during a sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces. the following conditions If either of indicates a malfunction occur, this somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. (cid:1) The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- tion, or remains on.

(cid:1) The light comes on while you are driv-

ing.

A warning light fuming on briefly during operation does not indicate a problem.

Brake pad wear limit indicators

SB21015

The brake pad wear limit indicators on your disc brakes give a warning noise when the brake pads are worn to where replacement is required. If you hear a squealing or scraping noise while driving, have the brake pads checked and replaced by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. Expensive ro- tor damage can result if the pads are not replaced when necessary.

in

the

luggage or cargo

Luggage stowage precautions When stowing vehicle, observe the following: (cid:1) Put luggage or cargo in the front box or luggage space when at all possible. Be sure all items are secured in place. the vehicle bal- anced. Locating the weight as far for- ward as possible helps maintain bal- ance.

(cid:1) Be careful

to keep

(cid:1) For better fuel economy, do not carry

unneeded weight.

CAUTION

(cid:1) Never allow anyone to ride in the luggage space. It is not designed for the passenger. The passenger should ride in the seat with the seat belt properly fastened. Severe injuries to an unrestrained passen- ger can occur during sudden brak- ing or a collision.

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01 05 22

(cid:1) Do not drive with objects left on top of the instrument panel. They may interfere with the driver’s field of view. Or they may move during sharp vehicle acceleration or turn- ing, and impair the driver’s control of the vehicle. In an accident they may injure the vehicle occupants.

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

Limited–slip differential (on some models) Some Toyotas are equipped with a limit- ed–slip differential. rear wheels begins to spin, the limited–slip dif- ferential traction by automatically transmittiing driving force to the other rear wheel. If you are not sure whether your vehicle is equipped with one, you can ask your Toyota dealer.

is designed

If one of

to aid

the

CAUTION

Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by a jack. The vehicle could be driven off the jack and could pose a danger or re- sult in serious injury.

NOTICE

Use only a compact spare tire of the same size, construction and load ca- pacity as the original tires on your Toyota because damage to the limit- ed–slip differential could possibly oc- cur with another tire type.

Your Toyota’s identification— —Vehicle identification number

SB21009

The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This number is on the left top of the instrument panel, and can be seen through the windshield from outside. This is the primary identification number for your Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

—Engine number

SB21017

SB21010

The vehicle identification number (VIN) is also on the Certification Label.

The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.

Theft prevention labels Your new vehicle carries theft preven- tion labels which are approximately 56
mm (2.20 in.) by 16 mm (0.63 in.). The purpose of these labels is to reduce the incidence of vehicle thefts by facilitat- ing the tracing and recovery of parts from stolen vehicles. The label is designed so that once it is applied to a surface, any attempt to remove it will result in destroy- ing the integrity of the label. Transferring these labels intact from one part to anoth- er, will be impossible.

NOTICE

You should not attempt to remove the theft prevention labels as it may vio- late certain state or federal laws.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

Suspension and chassis

CAUTION

Do not modify the suspension/chassis with lift kits, spacers, springs, etc. It can cause dangerous handling charac- teristics, resulting in loss of control.

Types of tires Determine what kind of tires your ve- hicle is originally equipped with. Summer tires Summer tires are high–speed capability tires best suited to highway driving under dry conditions. Since summer tires do not have the same traction performance as snow tires, sum- mer tires are inadequate for driving on snow–covered or icy roads. For driving on snow–covered or icy roads, we recom- mend using snow tires. If installing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires.

CAUTION

(cid:1) Do not mix summer and other tires on your vehicle as this can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control.

(cid:1) Do not use tires other

than the manufacture’s designated tires, and never mix tires or wheels of the sizes different from the originals.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

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02MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

WE REALLY CARE ABOUT YOU Ċ PLEASE BUCKLE UP

Toyota has made a special effort to encourage use of seat belts.

Toyota belts are:

(cid:1) Comfortable (cid:1) Easy to use (cid:1) Convenient

We encourage you to use your belts every time you drive.

2002 MR2 (OM17493U)

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

SECTION 3

STARTING AND DRIVING Before starting the engine How to start the engine Tips for driving in various conditions Winter driving tips Dinghy towing Trailer towing How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer, too

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

140
140
141
142
143
144
144

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

How to start the engine— (a) Before cranking 1. Apply the parking brake firmly. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and acces-

sories.

ignition switch

from operating if

3. Sequential manual transmission: Turn the to “ON” position. Hold down the brake pedal firmly, and place the selector lever to the “N” posi- tion. Make sure that the “N” indicator in the instrument cluster comes on. A starter safety device will prevent the starter the selector lever is in a position except “N” or the brake pedal is not depressed. Manual transmission: Press the clutch pedal to the floor and shift the trans- mission the clutch pedal to the floor until the engine is started. A starter safety device will pre- vent the starter from operating if the clutch pedal is not fully depressed.

into neutral. Hold

Before starting the engine 1. Check the area around the vehicle be-

fore entering it.

from

transmission only: Sequential manual When the driver’s door is opened, a motor sound may be heard the engine compartment, but it is not a malfunction. The motor will stop after a certain period of time. 2. Adjust seat position, seatback angle, seat cushion angle and steering wheel angle.

3. Adjust the inside and outside rear view

mirrors.

4. Lock both the doors. 5. Fasten seat belts.

140

in

the

instructions

the engine, be sure

to “(a) Before

(b) Starting the engine Before starting follow cranking”. Normal starting procedure The multiport fuel injection system/sequen- tial multiport fuel injection system in your engine automatically controls the proper air–fuel mixture for starting. You can start a cold or hot engine as follows: 1. Sequential manual transmission: With your foot off the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to the ”START” position and crank the engine while depressing the brake pedal. Release the key when the engine starts. The engine cannot be cranked if the selector lever is in a position except ”N” or is not de- pressed. Manual transmission: With your foot off the accelerator pedal, crank the en- igine by turning the key to the “START” position. Release the key when the en- gine starts.

the brake pedal

2. After the engine runs for about 10 sec-

onds, you are ready to drive.

If the weather is below freezing, let the engine warm up for a few minutes before driving.

01 05 22

If the engine stalls... Simply restart it, using the correct proce- dure given in normal starting. If the engine will not start... See “If your vehicle will not start—” on page 148 in Section 4.

NOTICE

(cid:2) Do not crank for more than 30 sec- onds at a time. This may overheat the starter and wiring systems.

(cid:2) Do not race a cold engine. (cid:2) If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, have the engine checked immediately.

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

Tips for driving in various conditions (cid:1) Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. This will allow you much better control. (cid:1) Drive slowly onto curbs and, if pos- sible, at a right angle. Avoid driving onto high, sharp–edged objects and other road hazards. Failure to do so can lead to severe tire damage result- ing in tire bursts. Drive slowly when passing over bumps or travelling on a bumpy road. Other- wise, the impact could cause severe damage to the tires and/or wheels.

they

(cid:1) When parking on a hill, turn the front wheels until touch the curb so that the vehicle will not roll. Apply the parking brake, and place the transmis- sion in “S(1)” or “R” (sequential manual transmission) or reverse (manual If necessary, block the wheels.

transmission).

first or

in

(cid:1) Washing your vehicle or driving through deep water may get the brakes wet. To see whether they are wet, check that there is no traffic near you, and then press the pedal lightly. If you do not feel a normal braking force, the brakes are probably wet. To dry them, drive the vehicle cautiously while lightly pressing the brake pedal with the park- ing brake applied. If they still do not work safely, pull to the side of the road and call a Toyota dealer for assistance.

CAUTION

(cid:1) Before driving off, make sure that the parking brake is fully released and reminder light is off.

the parking brake

(cid:1) Do not

leave your vehicle unat- tended while the engine is running. (cid:1) Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. It can cause dangerous overheating, needless wear, and poor fuel economy.

(cid:1) To drive down a long or steep hill, reduce your speed and downshift. Remember, if you ride the brakes excessively, they may overheat and not work properly.

(cid:1) Be careful when accelerating, up- shifting, downshifting or braking on a slippery surface. Sudden accelera- tion or engine braking could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.

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Winter driving tips Make sure you have a proper freeze protection of engine coolant. Your coolant must contain ethylene–glycol type corrosion protection of aluminum components. Use “TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equivalent. See page 191 in Section 7–2 for details about coolant type selection.

for a proper

coolant

NOTICE

Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or plain water alone.

When it is extremely cold, we recommend to use 60% solution for your Toyota, to provide protection down to about –50°C (–58°F). Do not use more than 70% solu- tion for better coolant performance. Check the condition of the battery and cables. Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any battery, so it must be in top shape to provide enough power for winter start- ing. Section 7–3 tells you how to visually inspect the battery. Your Toyota dealer and most service stations will be pleased to check the level of charge.

tire dealer

(cid:1) Do not drive in excess of the speed limit. Even if the legal speed limit permits it, do not drive over 140
km/h (85 mph) unless your vehicle has high–speed capability tires. Driving over 140 km/h (85 mph) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. Be sure to con- sult a to determine whether the tires on your vehicle are high–speed capability tires or not before driving at such speeds. (cid:1) Do not continue normal driving when the brakes are wet. If they are wet, your vehicle will require a lon- ger stopping distance, and it may pull to one side when the brakes are applied. Also, the parking brake will not hold the vehicle securely.

142

Make sure the engine oil viscosity is suitable for the cold weather. See page 190 in Section 7–2 for recom- mended viscosity. Leaving a heavy sum- mer oil in your vehicle during winter months may cause harder starting. If you are not sure about which oil to use, call your Toyota dealer—he will be pleased to help. Keep the door locks from freezing. Squirt lock de–icer or glycerine into the locks to keep them from freezing. Use a washer fluid containing an anti- freeze solution. This product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.

NOTICE

Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may dam- age your vehicle’s paint.

01 05 22

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

into

reverse

first or

in and around

Do not use your parking brake when there is a possibility it could freeze. When parking, put the transmission into “S(1)” or “R” (sequential manual transmis- sion) or (manual transmission) and block the front wheels. Do not use the parking brake, or snow or water accumulated the freeze, parking brake mechanism may making it hard to release. Keep ice and snow from accumulating under the fenders. Ice and snow built up under your fenders can make steering difficult. During bad winter driving, stop and check under the fenders occasionally. Depending on where you are driving, we recommend you carry some emer- gency equipment. Some of the things you might put in the vehicle are tire chains, window scraper, bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel, jumper cables, etc.

Dinghy towing

SB31003

Your vehicle can be dinghy towed (with four wheels on the ground) from the front behind a motorhome.

CAUTION

Dinghy towing requires special equip- ment and accessories. Please refer to your service outlet of the motorhome manufacture recommended equipment.

the

for

NOTICE

Dinghy towing does not eliminate the possibility of damage to your vehicle.

DINGHY TOWING TIPS Before dinghy towing, be sure to ob- serve the following in order to reduce the damage to your vehicle. 1. Put the shift lever in “N” (sequential in neutral

transmission) or

manual (manual transmission).

2. Turn the ignition switch to the “ACC” position. Make sure the audio is turned off.

NOTICE

To avoid the locking of the steering wheel, turn the ignition switch to the “ACC” position.

3. Release the parking brake. After dinghy towing, let the engine idle for more than 3 minutes before driving the vehicle.

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Trailer towing

SB31004

SB31002

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer, too Improving fuel economy is easy—just take it easy. It will help make your vehicle last longer, too. Here are some specific tips on how to save money on both fuel and repairs: (cid:1) Keep your tires inflated at the cor- rect pressure. Underinflation causes tire wear and wastes fuel. See page 194 in Section 7–2 for instructions. (cid:1) Do not carry unneeded weight

in your vehicle. Excess weight puts a heavier the engine, causing greater fuel consumption.

load on

NOTICE

Do not tow your vehicle from the rear. This may cause serious damage to your vehicle.

144

Toyota does not recommend towing a trail- er with your MR2. It is not designed for trailer towing.

(cid:1) Avoid lengthy warm–up idling. Once the engine is running smoothly, begin driving—but gently. Remember, howev- er, that on cold winter days this may take a little longer.

(cid:1) Accelerate

slowly

smoothly. Avoid jackrabbit starts. Get into high gear as quickly as possible.

and

(cid:1) Avoid long engine idling. If you have a long wait and you are not in traffic, it is better to turn off the engine and start again later.

(cid:1) Avoid engine

lugging or over–rev- ving. Use a gear position suitable for the road on which you are travelling.

01 05 22

(cid:1) Avoid continuous speeding up and slowing down. Stop–and–go driving wastes fuel.

(cid:1) Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking. Maintain a steady pace. Try to time the traffic signals so you only need to stop as little as possible or take advantage of through streets to avoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis- tance from other vehicles to avoid sud- den braking. This will also reduce wear on your brakes.

(cid:1) Avoid heavy traffic or traffic

whenever possible.

jams

(cid:1) Do not rest your foot on the clutch or brake pedal. This causes premature wear, overheating and poor fuel econo- my.

(cid:1) Maintain a moderate speed on high- ways. The faster you drive, the greater the fuel consumption. By reducing your speed, you will cut down on fuel con- sumption.

(cid:1) Keep

the

front wheels

in proper alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and slow down on rough roads. Improper alignment not only causes faster tire wear but also puts an extra load on the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel.

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

(cid:1) Keep the bottom of your vehicle free from mud, etc. This not only lessens weight but also helps prevent corro- sion.

(cid:1) Keep your vehicle tuned–up and in top shape. A dirty air cleaner, improp- er valve clearance, dirty plugs, dirty oil and grease, brakes not adjusted, etc. all lower engine performance and con- tribute to poor fuel economy. For longer life of all parts and lower operating costs, keep all maintenance work on schedule, and if you often drive under severe conditions, see that your vehicle frequent maintenance. receives more (For scheduled maintenance informa- the “Scheduled tion, please refer to Maintenance Guide” “Owner’s Manual Supplement”).

or

CAUTION

Never turn off the engine to coast down hills. Your power steering and brake booster will not function with- out the emission control system operates properly only when the engine is run- ning.

the engine running. Also,

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

SECTION 4

IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY If your vehicle will not start If your engine stalls while driving If you cannot increase the engine speed If your vehicle overheats If you have a flat tire If your vehicle needs to be towed If you cannot shift the sequential manual transmission selector lever If you lose your keys

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

148
151
151
152
153
161

165
166

147

01 05 22

to start

followed in

the other keys will start

If your vehicle will not start— (a) Simple checks Before making these checks, make sure the correct starting you have procedure given “How the engine” on page 140 in Section 3 and that fuel. Also check you have sufficient whether the engine. If they work, your key may be broken. Have the key checked at your Toyota dealer. If none of your keys work, the engine immobiliser system is possibly broken. Call your Toyota dealer. (See “Keys” on page 8 in Section 1–2.) If the engine is not turning over or is turning over too slowly— 1. Check the battery

terminals are

that

tight and clean.

2. If the battery terminals are O.K., switch

on the interior light.

3. If the light

is out, dim or goes out when the starter is cranked, the battery is discharged. You may try jump start- ing. See “(c) Jump starting” on page 149 for further instructions.

If the light is O.K., but the engine still will not start, it needs adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

NOTICE

(cid:2) Sequential manual

transmission only: Your vehicle cannot be pull– or push–started.

(cid:2) Do not pull– or push–start the ve- hicle. It may damage the vehicle or cause a collision when the engine starts. Also the three–way catalytic converter may overheat and become a fire hazard.

If the engine turns over at its normal speed but will not start— 1. The engine may be flooded because of repeated cranking. See “(b) Starting a flooded engine” on page 148 for further instructions.

2. If the engine still will not start, it needs repair. Call a Toyota

adjustment or dealer or qualified repair shop.

try cranking

(b) Starting a flooded engine If the engine will not start, your engine may be flooded because of repeated cranking. Sequential manual transmission: If this happens, turn the key to “START” with the accelerator pedal and brake pedal held down. Keep the key, accelerator pedal and brake pedal in these positions for 15 sec- onds and release them. Then release the accelerator pedal, and the engine with the brake pedal depressed. Manual this happens, turn the key to “START” with the accelera- tor pedal held down. Keep the key and accelerator pedal in these positions for 15
seconds and release them. Then try start- ing the engine with your foot off the accel- erator pedal. If the engine does not start after 15 sec- onds of cranking, release the key, wait a few minutes and try again. If the engine still will not start, it needs adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance.

transmission:

If

NOTICE

Do not crank for more than 30 sec- onds at a time. This may overheat the starter and wiring systems.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

(c) Jump starting To avoid serious personal injury and damage to your vehicle which might re- sult from battery explosion, acid burns, electrical burns, or damaged electronic components, these instructions must be followed precisely. If you are unsure about how to follow this procedure, we strongly that you seek the help of a competent me- chanic or towing service.

recommend

CAUTION

(cid:1) Batteries

contain

sulfuric

acid which is poisonous and corrosive. Wear protective safety glasses when jump starting, and avoid spilling acid on your skin, clothing, or ve- hicle.

(cid:1) If you should accidentally get acid on yourself or in your eyes, remove any contaminated clothing and flush the affected area with water imme- diately. Then get immediate medical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while en route to the medical office.

(cid:1) The gas normally produced by a battery will explode if a flame or spark is brought near. Use only standardized jumper cables and do not smoke or light a match while jump starting.

Warning: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause can- cer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

NOTICE

The battery used for boosting must be 12 V. Do not jump start unless you are sure that the booster battery is correct.

JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE 1. If

the booster battery

installed in another vehicle, make sure the vehicles are not touching. Turn off all unneces- sary lights and accessories.

is

2. If required, remove all the vent plugs from the booster and discharged batter- ies. Lay a cloth over the open vents on the batteries. (This helps reduce the explosion hazard, personal injuries and burns.)

3. If the engine in the vehicle with the booster battery is not running, start it and let it run for a few minutes. During jump starting, run the engine at about 2000 rpm with the accelerator pedal lightly depressed.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

Discharged battery

SB41055

Booster battery

Jumper cable

SB41056

SB41040

Positive terminal (“+” mark)

Jumper cable

Positive terminal (“+” mark)

4. Make the cable connections in the or-

der a, b, c, d. a. Connect the clamp of the positive (red) jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. b. Connect the clamp at the other end of the positive (red) jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the booster battery.

Discharged battery

Booster battery

Negative terminal (“–” mark)

c. Connect the clamp of the negative (black) jumper cable to the negative (–) terminal on the booster battery. d. Connect the clamp at the other end of the negative (black) jumper cable to a solid, stationary, unpainted, metallic point of the vehicle with the discharged battery. The recommended connecting point is shown in the following illustration:

Connecting point

Do not connect the cable to or near any part that moves when the engine is cranked.

CAUTION

the connections,

to When making avoid serious injury, do not lean over the battery or accidentally the jumper cables or clamps touch any- thing except the correct battery termi- nals or the ground.

let

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01 05 22

ignition switch

5. Sequential manual transmission: Turn the to “ON” position. Hold down the brake pedal firmly, and place the selector lever to “N” position. Make sure that the “N” indicator in the instrument cluster comes on. Then start your engine in a normal way. Manual transmission: Start your en- gine in the normal way. After starting, run it at about 2000 rpm for several minutes with the accelerator pedal lightly depressed.

6. Carefully disconnect the cables in the exact reverse order: the negative cable and then the positive cable.

7. Carefully dispose of the battery cover cloths—they may now contain sulfuric acid.

8. If removed, replace all the battery vent

plugs.

If the cause of your battery discharging is not apparent (for example, lights left on), you should have it checked.

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

If your engine stalls while driving If your engine stalls while driving... 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place.

2. Turn on your emergency flashers. 3. Sequential manual transmission: Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or “LOCK” position. Approximately 5 seconds after, try starting the engine again. Manual transmission: Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or “LOCK”, and try start- ing the engine again.

If the engine will not start, see “If your vehicle will not start—” on page 148 in this section.

If you cannot increase the engine speed If the engine speed does not increase with the accelerator pedal depressed down to about the middle position, there may be a problem somewhere in your electronic throttle control system. At this time, if you depress the accelera- tor pedal more firmly and slowly, you can drive you vehicle at low speeds. Have your vehicle checked by your Toyota deal- er as soon as possible. Even if the abnormality of the electronic throttle control system is corrected during low speed driving, the system may not be recovered until the engine is stopped and the ignition key to ”ACC” or ”LOCK” position.

turned

is

CAUTION

CAUTION

If the engine is not running, the pow- er assist for the brakes and steering will not work so steering and braking will be much harder than usual.

Be especially careful to prevent erro- neous pedal operation.

151

01 05 22

If your vehicle overheats If your engine coolant temperature gauge indicates overheating, if you ex- perience a loss of power, or if you hear a loud knocking or pinging noise, the engine has probably overheated. You should follow this procedure... 1. Pull safely off the road, stop the ve- turn on your emergency hicle and flashers. Put the transmission in “N” (sequential manual transmission) or in neutral (manual transmission) and ap- ply the parking brake. Turn off the air conditioning if it is being used.

2. If coolant or steam is boiling out of the radiator or reservoir, stop the engine. Wait until the steam subsides before opening the hood. If there is no coolant boiling over or steam, leave the engine running and make sure the electric cooling fan is operating. If it is not, turn the ignition off.

CAUTION

injury, keep To help avoid personal the hood closed until there is no steam. Escaping steam or coolant is a sign of very high pressure.

152

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

6. After

the engine coolant

temperature has cooled to normal, again check the coolant level in the reservoir. If neces- sary, bring it up to half full again. Seri- ous coolant loss indicates a leak in the system. You should have it checked as soon as possible at your Toyota dealer.

3. Look for obvious coolant leaks from the radiator, hoses, and under the vehicle. However, note that water draining from the air conditioning is normal if it has been used.

CAUTION

the engine

When is running, keep hands and clothing away from the moving fan and engine drive belts.

4. If the coolant is leaking, stop the en- gine immediately. Call a Toyota dealer for assistance.

5. If there are no obvious leaks, check the coolant reservoir. If it is dry, add coolant to the reservoir while the en- gine is running. Fill it about half full.

CAUTION

Do not attempt to remove the coolant reservoir cap or air release valve when the engine and radiator are hot. Serious from scalding hot fluid and steam blown out under pressure.

injury could

result

01 05 22

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

If you have a flat tire— 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place well away from the traffic. Avoid stopping on the center divider of a highway. Park on a level spot with firm ground.

2. Stop

the engine and

turn on your

emergency flashers.

3. Firmly engage the parking brake and put the transmission lever in “R” (se- quential manual transmission) or in re- verse (manual transmission).

4. Have everyone get out of the vehicle

on the side away from traffic.

5. Read oughly.

the

following

instructions

thor-

CAUTION

When jacking, be sure to observe the following to reduce the possibility of personal injury: (cid:1) Follow jacking instructions. (cid:1) Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle supported by the jack. Personal injury may occur.

(cid:1) Do not start or run the engine while is supported by the

your vehicle jack.

(cid:1) Stop the vehicle on a

the transmission

level firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and put in “R” (sequential manual transmission) or in reverse transmission). Block the wheel diagonally opposite to the one being changed if neces- sary.

(manual

(cid:1) Make sure to set the jack properly in the jack point. Raising the ve- hicle with improperly posi- tioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack and cause personal injury.

jack

(cid:1) Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone.

(cid:1) Use the jack only for lifting your

vehicle during wheel changing.

(cid:1) Do not raise the vehicle with some-

one in the vehicle.

(cid:1) When raising the vehicle, do not put an object on or under the jack. (cid:1) Raise the vehicle only high enough

to remove and change the tire.

NOTICE

Do not continue driving with a de- flated tire. Driving even a short dis- tance can damage a tire and wheel beyond repair.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

The compact spare tire can be used many times, if necessary. It has tread life of up to 4800 km (3000 miles) depending on road conditions and your driving habits. When tread wear indicators appear on the tire, replace the tire. See also the tire section on page 195 in Section 7–2 for details on the tread wear indicators and other service information.

CAUTION

NOTICE

Your ground clearance is reduced when the compact spare tire is installed so avoid driving over ob- stacles and drive slowly on rough, unpaved roads and speed bumps. Also, do not attempt to go through an automatic car wash as the vehicle may get caught, resulting in damage.

(cid:1) The compact spare

tire was de- signed especially for your Toyota. Do not use it on any other vehicle. (cid:1) Do not exceed 80 km/h (50 mph) the compact

when driving with spare tire.

(cid:1) Avoid sudden acceleration, sudden deceleration and sharp turns with the compact spare tire.

01 05 22

SU41031

Compact spare tire The compact spare tire is designed for temporary emergency use only. The compact spare tire is identified by the distinctive wheel design and color and special wording “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” molded into the side wall of the tire. The standard tire should be repaired and replaced as soon as possible. The compact spare tire saves space in your trunk, and its lighter weight helps to improve fuel economy and permits easier installation in case of a flat tire.

154

—Required tools and compact spare tire

SB41053

Compact spare tire

SB41054

Tool bag

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

1. Get the tool bag and compact spare

tire.

You will find a jack in the tool bag. To prepare yourself for an emergency, you should familiarize yourself with the use of the jack, each of the tools and their stor- age locations.

SB41047

To remove the compact spare tire: 1. Open the front box cover in the trunk.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

SB41061

SB41063

SB41064

2. Remove the spare wheel cover.

3. Loosen the bolt and remove it. Then take the compact spare tire out of the vehicle. When storing the compact spare tire, put it in place with the outer side of the wheel facing up. Then secure the tire by repeat- ing the above removal steps in reverse order to prevent it from flying forward dur- ing a collision or sudden braking.

When you store the replaced flat ground tire in the place where the compact spare tire was loaded, install the spare wheel extension to the spare wheel clamp.

NOTICE

The replaced ground tire should be fixed steadily by the spare wheel clamp or it may damage the vehicle’s body.

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

—Blocking the wheel

—Loosening wheel nuts

—Positioning the jack

SB41035

SB41027

SB41036

2. Block the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up.

When blocking the wheel, place a wheel block from the front for the front wheels or from the rear for the rear wheels.

3. Loosen all the wheel nuts. Always loosen the wheel nuts before rais- ing the vehicle. Turn the wheel nuts counterclockwise to loosen. To get maximum leverage, fit the wrench to the nut so that the handle is on the right side, as shown above. Grab the wrench near the end of the handle and pull up on the handle. Be careful that the wrench does not slip off the nut. Do not remove the nuts yet—just unscrew them about one–half turn.

4. Position the jack at the correct jack

point as shown.

Make sure the jack level and solid place.

is positioned on a

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

—Raising your vehicle

—Changing wheels

CAUTION

SB41029

5. After making sure that no one is in the vehicle, raise it high enough so that the compact spare tire can be installed.

tire

than when removing

Remember you will need more ground the compact clearance when putting on spare the flat tire. To raise the vehicle, insert the jack handle into the jack (it is a loose fit) and turn it clockwise. As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift, double–check that it is properly positioned.

Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle jack alone.

is supported by

the

SB41028

6. Remove the wheel nuts and change

tires.

it

the flat

tire straight off and put

Lift aside. Roll the compact spare wheel into position and align the holes in the wheel with the bolts. Then lift up the wheel and get at least the top bolt started through its hole. Wiggle the tire and press it back over the other bolts.

158

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

—Reinstalling wheel nuts

—Lowering your vehicle

SB41044

SB41030

SB41031

Before putting wheels on, remove any cor- rosion on the mounting surfaces with a wire brush or such. Installation of wheels without good metal–to–metal contact at the mounting surface can cause wheel nuts to loosen and eventually cause a wheel to come off while driving. Therefore after the first 1600 km (1000 miles), check to see that the wheel nuts are tight.

7. Reinstall all the wheel nuts with

finger tight.

8. Lower the vehicle completely and

tighten the wheel nuts.

Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end in- ward) and tighten them as much as you can by finger. Press back on the tire back and see if you can tighten them more.

Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Use only the wheel nut wrench and turn it clockwise to tighten the nuts. Do not use other tools or any additional leverage other than your hands, such as a hammer, pipe or your foot. Make sure the wrench is securely engaged over the nut. Tighten each nut a little at a time in the order shown. Repeat the process until all the nuts are tight.

159

01 05 22

CAUTION

When lowering the vehicle, make sure all portions of your body and all oth- er persons around will not be injured as the ground.

the vehicle

lowered

to

is

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

—After changing wheels 9. Check the air pressure of the

replaced tire.

Adjust the air pressure to the specification designated on page 220 in Section 8. If the pressure is lower, drive slowly to the nearest service station and fill to the cor- rect pressure. Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflation valve cap as dirt and moisture could get into the valve core and possibly cause air leakage. If the cap is missing, have a new one put on as soon as possible. 10. Restow all the tools, jack and flat

tire securely.

CAUTION

Before driving, make sure all the tools, jack and flat tire are securely in place in their storage location to reduce the possibility of personal in- jury during a collision or sudden braking.

tighten

the wheel nuts

As soon as possible after changing wheels, the torque specified on page 220 in Section 8 with a torque wrench. Have a technician repair the flat tire and replace the com- pact spare tire with it.

to

160

01 05 22

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

SB41025

SB41037

Remove the wheel ornament from the flat tire before restowing the flat tire.

NOTICE

The size of the front wheel and the rear wheel is different. In order to prevent the wrong installation, there is a pin on the assembly surface in- side the rear wheel as shown above. Therefore, the rear wheels cannot be installed on the front.

If your vehicle needs to be towed—

(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck—

—From front

—From rear

SB41062

(b) Using flat bed truck

161

01 05 22

in

If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. In consultation with them, have your vehicle towed using either (a) or (b). Only when you cannot receive a towing service from a Toyota dealer or com- mercial tow truck service, tow your ve- hicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given “—Emergency towing” on page 163 in this section. Proper equipment will help ensure that your vehicle is not damaged while being towed. Commercial operators are generally aware of local laws pertaining to towing. Your vehicle can be damaged is towed incorrectly. Although most operators know the correct procedure, it is possible to make a mistake. To avoid damage to your vehicle, make sure the following pre- cautions are observed. If necessary, show this page to the tow truck driver. TOWING PRECAUTIONS: Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by the state/provincial and local laws. The wheels and axle on the ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use a towing dolly. 162

the state/provincial and

if

it

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck From front—We recommend using a tow- ing dolly under the rear wheels. If you do not use a towing dolly, release the parking brake and put the transmission in “N” (se- quential manual transmission) or in neutral (manual transmission). The key must be in “ACC” (sequential manual transmission). Sequential manual transmission only: After shifting the selector lever to the “N” position, always make sure that the gear is actually disengaged and is in neutral by pushing the vehicle by hand or other means. In case the gear can not be put in neutral, turn the ignition switch from the “OFF” to “ON” position, and operate the selector lever once from “N” to “S” or “R”, then back turn the ignition switch from to “OFF” position. These procedures may help put the gear in neutral. If the gear still can not be put in neutral, you can not tow without a towing dolly. From rear—Place the ignition key in the “ACC” position.

to “N” again. Then the “ON”

CAUTION

ignition switch

Do not tow without a towing dolly when the in the “ON” position and/or when the trans- mission in the neutral gear position. Otherwise, you may be in- volved in an unexpected accident.

is not

is

NOTICE

(cid:2) When lifting wheels, take care to ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Otherwise, the bumper and/or underbody of the towed vehicle will be damaged dur- ing towing.

(cid:2) Do not tow with the key removed or in the “LOCK” position, as the steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight while towing.

(b) Using flat bed truck

01 05 22

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

(c) Towing with sling type truck

—Emergency towing

SB41057

SB41045

SB41046

Remove the cover (front)

Remove the cover (rear)

(c) Towing with sling type truck

NOTICE

Do not tow with sling type truck, ei- ther from the front or rear. This may cause body damage.

SB41033

SB41034

Install the eyelet (front)

Install the eyelet (rear)

163

01 05 22

If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. If a towing service is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed by a cable or chain secured to either the emergency towing eyelet* on the front of the vehicle or the right emergency towing eyelet* on the rear of the vehicle. Use extreme caution when towing vehicles.

NOTICE

Only use specified towing eyelet; otherwise your vehicle may be dam- aged.

A driver must be in the vehicle to steer it and operate the brakes. Towing in this manner may be done only on hard–surfaced roads for a short dis- tance and at the wheels, axles, drive train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition. * : Eyelet The eyelet is stored in the luggage space with the jack handle.

low speeds. Also,

164

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

To install: Remove the cover of eyelet and firmly install it as shown in the illustration.

NOTICE

CAUTION

(cid:1) Use extreme caution when towing a vehicle. Avoid sudden starts or er- ratic driving maneuvers which would place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelets and tow- ing cable or chain. The eyelets and towing cable or chain may break and cause serious injury or dam- age.

(cid:2) Use only a cable or chain specifi- cally intended for use in towing ve- hicles. Securely fasten the cable or chain to the towing eyelets pro- vided.

(cid:2) Do not use the left rear eyelet. It is

not designed for towing.

(cid:1) When

installing the eyelet on the vehicle, be sure to tighten the eye- let securely. is loose, it may come off when being towed and result in death or seri- ous injury.

tightening

the

If

01 05 22

02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

CAUTION

is not running, the (cid:1) If the engine power assist the brakes and for steering will not work so steering and braking will be much harder than usual.

(cid:1) Do not tow with a cable or chain when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position and/or when the transmission is not in the neutral gear position. Otherwise, you may be involved in an unexpected acci- dent.

transmission: The

Before towing, release the parking brake and put the transmission in “N” (sequential manual transmission) or in neutral (manual transmission). Sequential manual key must be in “ACC”. Manual transmission: The key must be in “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine run- ning). Sequential manual transmission only: After shifting the selector lever to the “N” position, always make sure that the gear is actually disengaged and is in neutral by pushing the vehicle by hand or other means. In case the gear can not be put in neutral, turn the ignition switch from the “OFF” to “ON” position, and operate the selector lever once from “N” to “S” or “R”, turn the then back ignition switch from to “OFF” position. These procedures may help put the gear in neutral. If the gear still can not be put in neutral, you can not tow with cables or chains.

to “N” again. Then the ”ON”

If you cannot shift the sequential manual transmission selector lever

SD04002

In case the selector lever lock is not released and the selector lever cannot be moved even ignition switch is turned to the ”ON” position, follow the procedures below: 1. Turn the ignition key to the ”LOCK”

though

the

or “ACC” position. Make sure the parking brake is applied.

2. Pry up the cover with a flat–bladed

screwdriver or equivalent.

165

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02 MY MR2 SMT(U) L/O 0108

If you lose your keys You can purchase a new key at your Toyota dealer if you can give them the key number and master key. Even if you lose only one key, contact your Toyota dealer to make a new key. If you lose all your master keys, you cannot make new keys; the whole engine immobi- liser system must be replaced. See