Dark
Clear or light yellow
Type B
SU73002
Blue
white
Red
CHECKING BY THE HYDROMETER Check the battery condition by hydrometer color.
the
Hydrometer color Type B Type A GREEN BLUE
DARK
WHITE
Condition Condition
Good
Charging necessary. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.
CLEAR
or LIGHT YELLOW
RED
Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.
Battery recharging precautions During recharging, the battery is pro- ducing hydrogen gas. Therefore, before recharging: 1. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re- charger the charger cables to the battery and when disconnecting them.
is off when connecting
CAUTION
(cid:1) Always charge the battery in an un- confined area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventila- tion.
(cid:1) Only do a slow charge (5A or less). Charging at a quicker rate is dan- gerous. The battery may explode, causing personal injuries.
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.
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Checking and replacing fuses
Type A
Type B
Good
Blown
SP73008
Good
Blown
Type C
Good
Blown
SY73005a
If the headlights or other electrical components do not work, check the fuses. If any of the fuses are blown, they must be replaced. See “Fuse locations” in Section 7–1 for locations of the fuses. Turn the ignition switch and inoperative component off. Pull a suspected fuse straight out and check it. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See Section 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit.
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2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
Type A fuses can be pulled out by the pull–out tool. The location of the pull–out tool is shown in the illustration. If you are not sure whether the fuse has blown, try replacing the suspected fuse with one that you know is good. If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse into the clip. Only install a fuse with the amperage rat- ing designated on the fuse box lid. If you do not have a spare fuse, in an emergency you can pull out the “A/C” fuse, which may be dispensable for normal driving, and use it if its amperage rating is the same. If you cannot use one of the same amper- age, use one that is lower, but as close as possible to, the rating. If the amperage is fuse might blow out again but this does not indicate anything wrong. Be sure to get the correct fuse as soon as possible and return the substitute to its original clip. It is a good idea to purchase a set of spare fuses and keep them in your ve- hicle for emergencies.
that specified,
lower
than
the
2001MY ECHO (U) L/O0008
the new
If fuse immediately blows out, there is a problem with the electrical sys- tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it as soon as possible.
CAUTION
Never use a fuse with a higher am- perage rating, or any other object, in place of a fuse. This may cause ex- tensive damage and possibly a fire.
Adding washer fluid If any washer does not work or low windshield washer fluid level warning light comes on, the washer tank may be empty. Add washer fluid. You may use plain water as washer fluid. in cold areas where tempera- However, tures freezing point, use fluid containing antifreeze. This washer product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.
range below
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may dam- age your vehicle’s paint.
following
illustrations show how
Replacing light bulbs— The to gain access to the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the table.
CAUTION
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and require special handling. They can burst or shatter if scratched or dropped. Hold a bulb only by its plastic or metal case. Do not touch the glass part of a bulb with bare hands.
NOTICE
Only use a bulb of the listed type.
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
207
the
The inside of the lens of exterior lights such as headlights may temporarily fog up when the lens becomes wet in the rain or in a car wash. This is not a problem because the is caused by fogging temperature difference between the outside and the windshield fogged up in the rain. However, if there is a large drop of water on the inside of the lens, or if there is water pooled light, contact your Toyota dealer.
inside of
inside
lens,
just
like
the
the
2001MY ECHO (U) L/O0008
—Headlights
W Type
SU73036
1. Unplug the connector. Remove the
rubber cover.
If the connector is tight, wiggle it.
Light bulbs
Headlights
Parking/front side marker/front turn signal lights
Rear turn signal lights
Bulb
No.
HB2
60/55
1157NA
5/21
WY21W 21
Rear side marker/ stop/tail lights
7443
5/21
Back–up lights
7440
License plate lights W5W
High mounted stoplight
Interior light
Trunk light
921
—
194
21
18
3.8
A: HB2 halogen bulbs B: Single end bulbs (amber) C: Wedge base bulbs D: Double end bulbs
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2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
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—Parking/front side marker/ front turn signal lights
SU73037
SU73038
SU73013
2. Release
the bulb retaining spring and remove the bulb. Install a new bulb and the bulb retaining spring.
3. Install the rubber cover as shown and snuggle on the boss. Insert the connector.
To install a bulb, align the tabs of the bulb with the mounting hole.
the cutouts of
Make sure the rubber cover fits snugly on the connector and the headlight body. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is nec- essary, contact your Toyota dealer.
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
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—Rear side marker/stop/tail, rear turn signal, back–up lights
SU73014
SU73033
SU73020
a: Rear side marker/stop/tail lights b: Rear turn signal light c: Back–up lights
SU73019
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2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
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—License plate lights
—High mounted stoplight
SU73034
SU73026
SU73030
SU73025
SU73031
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SU73032
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SECTION 8
SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions and weight Engine Fuel Service specifications Tires Fuses
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
214
214
214
215
217
217
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
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Engine Model:
1NZ–FE
Type:
4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke, mm (in.):
75.0 (cid:1) 84.7 (2.95 (cid:1) 3.33)
Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.):
1497 (91.3)
Fuel Fuel type:
Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Re- search Octane Number 91) or higher Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.):
45 (11.9, 9.9)
Dimensions and weight Overall length 4145 (163.1)
mm (in):
Overall width 1660 (65.3) Overall height 1510 (59.4)*
Wheelbase
2370 (93.3)
Front tread
1440(56.6)
Rear tread
1420(55.9)
mm (in):
mm (in):
mm (in):
mm (in):
mm (in):
Vehicle capacity weight (occupants+luggage)
kg(lb):
351 (775) * :Unladen vehicle
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2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.): 0.15–0.25 (0.006–0.010) 0.25–0.35 (0.010–0.014)
Intake Exhaust
Spark plug type:
DENSO NGK
K16R–U BKR5EYA
Spark plug gap, mm(in.):
0.8 (0.031)
Drive belt roughs drive belt BT–33–73F (used belt), lbf:
tension measured with Bor- tension gauge No.
Generator belt Power steering pump belt
100(cid:1)20
65(cid:1)10
2001MY ECHO (U) L/O0008
ENGINE LUBRICATION Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With filter Without filter
Oil grade:
3.7 (3.9, 3.3) 3.4 (3.6, 3.0)
API grade SJ, “Energy–Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recom- mended.
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):
COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Manual transmission Automatic transmission
4.4 (4.7, 3.9) 4.3 (4.5, 3.8)
Coolant type:
“TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equiva- lent With ethylene–glycol type coolant for a proper corrosion protection of aluminum components Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or plain water alone.
BATTERY Open voltage* at 20(cid:1)C (68(cid:1)F): 12.6–12.8 V Fully charged 12.2–12.4 V Half charged 11.8–12.0 V Discharged
* : Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af- ter the key is removed with all the lights turned off Charging rates:
5 A max.
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CLUTCH Pedal free play, mm (in.):
5—15 (0.2—0.6)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.9 (2.0, 1.7)
Oil type:
Gear oil API GL–4 or GL–5
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 75W–90
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):
2.9 (3.1, 2.6)
Fluid type:
Automatic T–IV
transmission
fluid Type
Change automatic transmission fluid only as necessary.
it
in
listed
Guide”
is necessary
Generally, to change automatic transmission fluid only if your vehicle is driven under one of the Special Operating Conditions your “Scheduled Maintenance or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. When changing the automatic transmission fluid, use only Toyota Genuine ATF Type T–IV (ATF JWS3309 or NWS6500) in to aid assuring optimum transaxle performance. Notice: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Toyota Genuine ATF Type T–IV may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your trans- mission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic trans- mission of your vehicle.
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110
lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.):
55 (2.2)
Pedal free play, mm (in.):
1—3 (0.04—0.12)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):
6—9 clicks
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
STEERING Wheel free play:
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON(cid:2)II or III
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2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
Fuses
Tires Tire size:
Compact spare tire
T115/70D14
Except compact spare tire
P175/65R14 81S
Tire pressure, kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi):
Compact spare tire
420 (4.2, 60)
Except compact spare tire
220 (2.2, 32)
Wheel size:
Compact spare tire
14 x 4T
Except compact Spare tire
14 x 5.5J 14 x 5.5JJ
Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):
103 (10.5, 76)
2001MY ECHO (U) L/O0008
SU81001
SU81002
Engine room J/B
Instrument panel J/B
Fuses (type A) 1. H–LP (RH) 10 A: Right–hand headlight 2. H–LP (LH) 10 A: Left–hand headlight 3. ST 30 A: Starter system 4. AM2 15 A: Starter system, SRS airbag injection sys- injection fuel immobiliser system,
fuel system, multiport tem/sequential multiport system, engine discharge warning system
5. HORN 15 A: Horn 6. EFI 15 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- injection
tem/sequential multiport system
fuel
7. DOME 15 A: Clock, radio, interior light, gauges of meters, wireless remote con- trol system
8. SPARE 15 A: Spare 9. SPARE 30 A: Spare 10. GAUGE 10 A: Back–up lights, charging system, air conditioning system, power window system, gauges of meters
11. ACC 15 A: Clock, radio, outside rear
view mirror system, cigarette lighter 12. A/C 7.5 A: Air conditioning system
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
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2001MY ECHO (U) L/O0008
19. HAZ 10 A: Turn signal lights, emergen-
cy flashers
SU81003
Fuse box
13. WIPER 20 A: Windshield wipers and washer, rear window wipers and wash- er
14. ECU–IG 7.5 A: Anti–lock brake system,
electric cooling fan
15. D/L 25 A: Power door lock system 16. ECU–B 7.5 A: Rear fog lights, SRS
airbag system
17. OBD 7.5 A: On–board diagnosis sys-
tem
18. TAIL 7.5 A: Tail lights, parking lights, radio, headlight
license plate beam level control, illuminations
lights,
20. STOP 10 A: Stop lights, high mounted stop light, anti–lock brake system, shift injection lock system, multiport system/sequential multiport injec- tion system
fuel
fuel
Fuses (type B) 21. HTR SUB1 50 A: Air conditioning sys-
tem (PTC 1)
22. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fan 23. AM1 50 A: “ACC”, “GAUGE”, “WIPER”,
and “ECU–IG” fuses
24. POWER 30 A: Power windows 25. HTR 40 A: Air conditioning system 26. DEF 30 A: Rear window defogger sys-
tem.
Fuses (type C) 27. MAIN 60 A: “EFI”, “DOME”, “HORN”, “ST”, “AM2”, “H–LP LH”, and “H–LP RH” fuse
28. ALT 100 or 120 A: “ECU–B”, “TAIL”, “D/L”, “OBD”, “A.C”, “HTR”, “POWER”, “STOP” and “FL DEF” fuses
29. ABS 60 A: Anti–lock brake system
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SECTION 9
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS AND UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners Uniform tire quality grading
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
220
220
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To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll–free at 1–800–424–9393 (or 366–0123 in Washington,D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S.Department of Trans- portation, Washington,D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the Na- tional Highway Traffic Safety Ad- ministration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll–free: 1–800–331–4331).
If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety de- fect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual prob- lems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
220
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
Uniform tire quality grading This information has been prepared in ac- cordance with regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Adminis- tration of the U.S. Department of Trans- portation. It provides the purchasers and/ or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading. Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information. DOT quality grades—All passenger ve- hicle to Federal Safety Requirements to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire side- wall between tread shoulder and maxi- mum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
tires must conform
in addition
treadwear grade
Treadwear—The
is a
comparative rating based on the wear rate
of the tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified government test
course. For example, a tire graded 150
would wear one and a half (1–1/2) times
as well on the government course as a
tire graded 100. The relative performance
of tires depends upon the actual condi-
tions of their use, however, and may de-
part significantly
the norm due to
variations in driving habits, service prac-
tices and differences in road characteris-
tics and climate.
from
2001MY ECHO (U) L/O0008
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that is prop- erly inflated and not overloaded. Exces- sive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
tire
Traction AA, A, B, C—The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea- sured under controlled conditions on spe- cified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature A, B, C—The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi- pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to de- generate and reduce tire life, and exces- sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a lev- el of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of perfor- mance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
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2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
2001MY ECHO U L/O0008
You should know as much about the quality and importance of proper maintenance of your new vehicle as the people who built it.
The Toyota authorized Repair Manual tells you how to maintain your vehicle and enables you to correctly perform your own maintenance.
The best way to keep your new vehicle in top running order is to maintain it properly from the moment you drive it off the showroom floor.
The Toyota authorized Repair Manual is packed with literally everything you need to know to perform your own maintenance in virtually every area of your new vehicle.
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
2001MY ECHO U L/O0008
Maintenance procedures for the engine, chassis, body, electrical system, and more, are clearly explained and illustrated.
Periodic maintenance and tune-up
Periodic maintenance and tune-up helps to pre(cid:6) vent small problems from growing into larger ones lat(cid:6) er on. The repair manual outlines exactly what main(cid:6) tenance is required and clearly explains how to do the work yourself step-by-step.
Areas covered include such things as spark plug re(cid:6) placement, valve clearance adjustment and engine oil and filter replacement.
Where to obtain the
Repair Manual
The repair manual for ECHO, written in Eng(cid:6) lish, may be purchased as applicable from any Toyota dealer. Pub. Name: 2001 ECHO Repair Manual Pub. No.: RM816U1 (Maintenance,
Preparation, Service specifications and Diagnostics) RM816U2 (Engine, Chassis and Body)
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)
2001MY ECHO U L/O0008
WE REALLY CARE ABOUT YOU Ċ PLEASE BUCKLE UP
Toyota has made a special effort to encourage use of seat belts.
Toyota belts are:
(cid:1) Comfortable (cid:1) Easy to use (cid:1) Convenient
We encourage you to use your belts every time you drive.
2001 ECHO (OM52440U)