versely affect vehicle handling.
NOTICE
Do not attempt to use a tire chain on the compact spare tire, as it may re- sult in damage to the vehicle as well as the tire.
D Do not drive with the snow tires
incorrectly inflated.
D Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph)
with any type of snow tires.
TIRE CHAIN SELECTION
Use the tire chains of correct size and
type.
Use SAE Class ”S” type radial tire chains
except radial cable chains or V−bar type
chains.
Regulations regarding the use of tire
chains vary according to
location or
type of road, so always check them
before installing chains.
CHAIN INSTALLATION
Install the chains on the front tires as
tightly as possible. Do not use tire
chains on
tires. Retighten
chains
km
after
(1/4—1/2 mile).
When installing chains on your tires, care-
fully follow the instructions of the chain
manufacturer.
If wheel covers are used, they will be
scratched by the chain band, so remove
the covers before putting on the chains.
178
rear driving
0.5—1.0
the
Replacement with used wheels is not rec- ommended as they may have been sub- jected to rough treatment or high mileage and could fail without warning. Also, bent wheels which have been straightened may have structural damage and therefore should not be used. Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire.
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Aluminum wheel precautions
D After driving your vehicle the first 1600
km (1000 miles), check that the wheel
nuts are tight.
repaired, or
D If you have
changed your
the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving
1600 km (1000 miles).
rotated, tires, check
that
D When using tire chains, be careful not
to damage the aluminum wheels.
D Use only the Toyota wheel nuts and for your aluminum
wrench designed wheels.
D When balancing your wheels, use only Toyota balance weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber hammer.
D As with any wheel, periodically check your aluminum wheels for damage. If damaged, replace immediately.
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180
Part 7
DO−IT−YOURSELF
MAINTENANCE—
Chapter 7−3
Electrical components
D Checking battery condition D Battery recharging precautions D Checking and replacing fuses D Adding washer fluid D Checking headlight aims D Replacing light bulbs
Checking battery condition— —Precautions
CAUTION
BATTERY PRECAUTIONS The battery produces flammable and explosive hydrogen gas. D Do not cause a spark from the bat-
tery with tools.
D Do not smoke or light a match near
the battery.
The electrolyte contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid. D Avoid contact with eyes, skin or
clothes.
D Never ingest electrolyte. D Wear protective safety glasses when
working near the battery.
D Keep children away from the bat-
tery.
EMERGENCY MEASURES D If electrolyte gets
in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water immediately immediate medical attention. If possible, con- tinue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while en route to the medi- cal office.
and get
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D If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the contact area. If you feel pain or burning, get medi- cal attention immediately.
D If electrolyte gets on your clothes, there is a possibility of its soaking through to your skin, so immediate- ly take off the exposed clothing and follow the procedure above, if nec- essary.
D If you happen to swallow electro- lyte, drink a large quantity of water or milk. Follow with milk of magne- sia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Then go immediately for emer- gency help.
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—Checking battery exterior
—Checking battery fluid
Terminals
Ground cable
NOTICE
Type A
z Be sure the engine and all accesso- ries are off before performing main- tenance.
z When checking the battery, remove the ground cable from the negative terminal (”—” mark) first and rein- stall it last.
z Be careful not to cause a short cir-
cuit with tools.
z Take care no solution gets into the
battery when washing it.
Hold−down
clamp
Check the battery for corroded or loose terminal connections, cracks, or loose hold−down clamp. If the battery is corroded, wash it off a. with a solution of warm water and baking soda. Coat the outside of the terminals with grease to prevent further corrosion. b. If the terminal connections are loose, tighten their clamp nuts—but do not over- tighten. c. Tighten the hold−down clamp only enough to keep the battery firmly in place. Overtightening may damage the battery case.
182
Green
Dark
Clear or light yel- low
Type B
Blue
White
Red
CHECKING BY THE HYDROMETER Check the battery condition by hydrometer color.
the
Hydrometer color
Type A GREEN
Type B BLUE
DARK
WHITE
CLEAR or
LIGHT
YELLOW
RED
Condition
Good
Charging neces- sary. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.
Battery recharging precautions During recharging, the battery is pro- ducing hydrogen gas. Therefore, before recharging: 1. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re- charger the charger cables to the battery and when disconnecting them.
is off when connecting
CAUTION
D Always charge the battery in an un- confined area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventila- tion.
D Only do a slow charge (5 A or less). Charging at a quicker rate is dangerous. The battery may ex- plode, causing personal injuries.
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.
Checking and replacing fuses
Type A
Good
Blown
Type B
Good
Blown
Type C
Good
Blown
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If the headlights or other electrical components do not work, check the fuses. If any of the fuses are blown, they must be replaced. See ”Fuse locations” in Chapter 7−1 for locations of the fuses. Turn the ignition switch and inoperative component off. Pull a suspected fuse straight out and check it. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See Part 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit. Type A fuses can be pulled out by the pull−out tool. The location of the pull−out tool is shown in the illustration.
183
CAUTION
Never use a fuse with a higher am- perage rating, or any other object, in place of a fuse. This may cause ex- tensive damage and possibly a fire.
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Adding washer fluid If any washer does not work, the wash- er tank may be empty. Add washer fluid. You may use plain water as washer fluid. in cold areas where tempera- However, tures freezing point, use washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.
range below
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may dam- age your vehicle’s paint.
If you are not sure whether the fuse has blown, try replacing the suspected fuse with one that you know is good. If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse into the clip. Only install a fuse with the amperage rat- ing designated on the fuse box lid. If you do not have a spare fuse, in an emergency you can pull out the ”CIG & RAD”, ”DOME” or ”HTR” fuse, which may be dispensable for normal driving, and use it if its amperage rating is the same. If you cannot use one of the same amper- age, use one that is lower, but as close as possible to the rating. If the amperage is fuse might blow out again but this does not indicate anything wrong. Be sure to get the correct fuse as soon as possible and return the substitute to its original clip. It is a good idea to purchase a set of spare fuses and keep them in your ve- hicle for emergencies. If fuse immediately blows out, there is a problem with the electrical sys- tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it as soon as possible.
that specified,
the new
lower
than
the
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Checking headlight aims
Buble
Mark
Acceptable range
Acceptable range
Front
Front
Vertical movement gauges: The bubble on the gauge should be within two marks from center on both sides.
Horizontal movement gauges: The triangle mark on the gauge should be within one mark from the ”O” position. If a gauge reading is not within the ac- ceptable range, have the aiming adjusted by your Toyota dealer.
the beam angle
The headlights have gauges to check: 1. Vertical movement 2. Horizontal movement To obtain correct gauge readings, do these before you check the headlight aims. D Make sure the body around the head-
light is not deformed.
D Park the vehicle on a level spot. D Fill up the fuel tank. D Bounce the vehicle several times. A passenger should sit on seat while checking the headlight aims.
the driver’s
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Light bulbs
Parking and front turn signal lights Front side marker lights Rear side marker, stop and tail lights (coupe) Rear side marker lights (liftback) Rear turn signal lights Stop and tail lights Back−up lights License plate lights High mounted stoplight Interior light (with moon roof) Interior lights (without moon roof)
Bulb No.
W Type
Light bulbs
Personal lights
Glovebox light Door courtesy lights Luggage compartment light Trunk light
A: HB4 halogen bulbs B: HB3 halogen bulbs C: Single end bulbs D: Wedge base bulbs E: Double end bulbs
1157
27/8
194
3.8
1157
27/8
194
3.8
1156
1157
1156
168
921
27
27/8
27
18
— 10
— 8
following
illustrations show how
Replacing light bulbs— The to gain access to the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the table.
CAUTION
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and require special handling. They can burst or shatter if scratched or dropped. Hold a bulb only by its plastic or metal case. Do not touch the glass part of a bulb with bare hands.
NOTICE
Only use a bulb of the listed type.
W Type
Bulb
No.
55
9006
9005
65
— 55
Light bulbs
Headlights (low beam) Headlights (high beam) Front fog light
186
W Type
Bulb
No.
— 5
— 1.2
— 3.8
— 5
— 3.8
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—Headlights
1. Unplug the connector while depress-
ing the lock release.
If the connector is tight, wiggle it.
2. Turn the bulb and remove it.
3. Install a new bulb and the connector
into the mounting hole.
Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is nec- essary, contact your Toyota dealer.
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—Front fog lights
1. Loosen the retainer screw and take
out the beam unit.
2. Turn the cover counterclockwise and
remove it.
3. Disconnect the cords.
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—Parking and front turn signal lights
4. Release
the bulb retaining spring and remove the bulb. Install a new bulb and the bulb retaining spring.
To install the bulb, align the cutouts of the bulb with the protrusions of the mounting hole.
5. Connect the cords, install the cover and turn it clockwise so that two triangle marks are aligned. Plug the connector together. Install the beam unit and tighten the screw.
Use a Phillips−head screwdriver.
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—Front side marker lights
Use a Phillips−head screwdriver.
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—Rear side marker, turn signal, stop and tail, and back−up lights (coupe and convertible)
rear
a: Rear turn signal light b: Rear side marker, stop and tail light c: Stop and tail light d: Back−up light
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a: Rear side marker light b: Rear turn signal light c: Stop and tail light d: Back−up light
—Rear side marker, rear turn signal, stop and tail, and back−up lights (liftback)
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—License plate lights
—High mounted stoplight (coupe)
Use a Phillips−head screw driver.
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—High mounted stoplight (liftback)
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Part 8
SPECIFICATIONS
D Dimensions and weight D Engine D Fuel D Service specifications D Tires D Fuses
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Coupe
4495 (177.0)
Liftback
4425 (174.2)
Convertible
4495 (177.0)
1310
1750
(68.9) (51.6)∗ 2540 (100.0)
1305
1750
(68.9) (51.4)∗ 2540 (100.0)
1325
1750
(68.9) (52.2)∗ 2540 (100.0)
1515
1495
(59.6)
(58.9)
1515
1495
(59.6)
(58.9)
1515
1495
(59.6)
(58.9)
329
(725)
329
(725)
329
(725)
Dimensions and weight
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height
Wheelbase
Front tread
Rear tread
Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage)
∗:Unladen vehicle
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
kg (lb.)
196
Engine Model:
5S−FE
Type:
4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke, mm (in.):
87.0 × 91.0 (3.43 × 3.58)
Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.):
2164 (132.0)
Fuel Fuel type:
Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or
higher
Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.):
60 (15.9, 13.2)
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Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.): 0.19—0.29 (0.007—0.011) 0.28—0.38 (0.011—0.015)
Intake Exhaust
Spark plug type:
DENSO NGK
PK20R11
BKR6EP−11
Spark plug gap, mm (in.):
1.1 (0.043)
Drive belt roughs drive belt BT−33−73F (used belt), lbf:
tension measured with Bor- tension gauge No.
Generator belt Vehicles with air conditioning
155 20
Vehicles without air conditioning
95 20
Power steering pump belt
80 20
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain and refill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With filter
3.9 (4.1, 3.4)
Without filter 3.7 (3.9, 3.3)
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MANUAL TRANSAXLE Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
2.2 (2.3, 1.9)
Oil type:
Gear oil API GL−4 or GL−5
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 75W−90
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Up to 2.5 (2.6, 2.2)
Differential
Fluid capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.6 (1.7, 1.4)
transmission
fluid D−II or
Fluid type:
Automatic
DEXRON®III (DEXRON®II)
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110
lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.):
80 (3.1)
Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
1—6 (0.04—0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Oil grade:
API grade SH, ”Energy−Conserving II” or SJ, ”Energy−Conserving” multigrade engine oil or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended.
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):
COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With manual transaxle
6.7 (7.1, 5.9)
With automatic transaxle 7.1 (7.5, 6.2)
Coolant type:
With ethylene−glycol antifreeze (Do not use alcohol type.)
BATTERY Open voltage∗ at 20°C (68°F):
12.6—12.8 V 12.2—12.4 V 11.8—12.0 V
Fully charged Half charged Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af- ter the key is removed with all the lights turned off Charging rates:
5 A max.
CLUTCH Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
5—15 (0.2—0.6)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
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Fuses
Lining wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):
4—7 clicks
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
STEERING Wheel freeplay:
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Tires Tire size:
Spare tire U.S.A.
T125/70D16
Canada
205/55R15 87V P205/55R15 87V
Except spare tire
205/55R15 87V P205/55R15 87V
Power steering fluid type:
Automatic DEXRON®II or III
transmission
fluid
Tire pressure, kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi): 205/55R15 87V and P205/55R15 87V 230 (2.3, 33) 230 (2.3, 33) 420 (4.2, 60)
T125/70D16
Front Rear
Wheel size:
205/55R15 87V and P205/55R15 87V
15 6 1/2JJ 15 7JJ
T125/70D16 16 4T
Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):
103 (10.5, 76)
Engine compartment—U.S.A.
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Engine compartment (front)—Canada only
Instrument panel
Fuses (type A) 1. AM2 30 A: Starting system 2. HAZARD 10 A: Emergency flashers 3. HORN 7.5 A: Horns 4. RADIO NO.1 20 A: Car audio system 5. ECU−B 15 A: Anti−lock brake system,
cruise control system
6. DOME 10 A: Interior lights, personal lights, luggage compartment light, trunk light, door courtesy lights, clock
7. HEAD (LH) 15 A: Left−hand headlight 8. HEAD (RH) 15 A: Right−hand headlight
Engine compartment—Canada
200
9. SPARE: Spare fuse 10. SPARE: Spare fuse 11. SPARE: Spare fuse 12. ALT−S 7.5 A: Charging system 13. SRS WRN 7.5 A: SRS airbag warning
light
14. EFI 15 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- injection
tem/sequential multiport system
fuel
15. HEAD (LH) LO 15 A: Left−hand head-
light (low beam)
16. HEAD
(RH) LO 15 A: Right−hand
headlight (low beam)
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33. ST 7.5 A: Starting system, multiport injection system/sequential multi-
fuel port fuel injection system
34. A/C 10 A: Air conditioning system 35. OBD II 7.5 A: On−board diagnosis sys-
tem
Fuses (type B) 36. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fan 37. CDS 30 A: Electric cooling fan 38. AM1 40 A: Electronic ignition system/
distributor ignition system
39. DOOR 30 A: Power door lock system,
convertible top control system
40. DEF 30 A: Rear window defogger 41. POWER 30 A: Power windows, electric
moon roof
Fuses (type C) 42. HTR 40 A: Air conditioning system 43. ALT 100 A: ”ALT−S”, ”TAIL”, ”DOOR”,
”DEF” and ”POWER” fuses
44. MAIN 60 A: Starting system, head- ”HORN”,
lights, ”HAZARD”, ”DOME” and ”RADIO” fuses
”AM2”,
45. ABS 50 A: Anti−lock brake system
201
23. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, high mounted injection sys- stoplight, multiport fuel tem/sequential multiport fuel injection system, cruise control system cancel device, electronically controlled auto- matic transmission system, anti−lock brake system
24. FOG 20 A: Front fog lights 25. CIG & RAD 15 A: Cigarette lighter, digital clock display, car audio system 26. IGN 7.5 A: Charging system, discharge injection injec-
warning system/sequential multiport fuel tion system, SRS airbag system
light, multiport
fuel
27. WIPER 20 A: Windshield wipers and washer, rear window wiper and washer 28. MIR−HTR 10 A: Multiport fuel injection injec-
system/sequential multiport tion system
fuel
29. TURN 10 A: Turn signal lights, emer-
gency flashers
30. TAIL 15 A: Tail lights, parking lights, rear side
front side marker marker lights, license plate lights
lights,
31. HTR 10 A: Air conditioning system,
rear window defogger
32. GAUGE 10 A: Gauges and meters,
power door lock system
Passenger’s side kick panel
17. HEAD−HI (RH) 15 A: Right−hand head-
light (high beam)
18. HEAD−HI (LH) 15 A: Left−hand head-
light (high beam)
19. DRL 7.5 A: Daytime running light sys-
tem
20. ECU−IG 15 A: Electronically controlled transmission system, anti−
automatic lock brake system
21. SEAT−HTR 20 A: No circuit 22. PANEL 7.5 A: Instrument panel lights
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202
Part 9
REPORTING SAFETY
DEFECTS FOR U.S.
OWNERS AND
UNIFORM TIRE
QUALITY GRADING
D Reporting safety defects for U.S.
owners
D Uniform tire quality grading
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the Na- tional Highway Traffic Safety Ad- ministration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll−free: 1−800−331−4331).
If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety de- fect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual prob- lems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
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To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll−free at 1−800−424−9393 (or 366−0123 in Washington.D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA. U.S.Department of Trans- portation. Washington.D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
203
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Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that is prop- erly inflated and not overloaded. Exces- sive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
tire
Traction A, B, C—The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under con- trolled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction per- formance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature A, B, C—The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi- pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to de- generate and reduce tire life, and exces- sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a lev- el of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of perfor- mance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
tires must conform
Uniform tire quality grading
This information has been prepared in ac-
cordance with regulations issued by the
National Highway Traffic Safety Adminis-
tration of the U.S. Department of Trans-
portation. It provides the purchasers and/
or prospective purchasers of Toyota
vehicles with information on uniform tire
quality grading.
Your Toyota dealer will help answer any
questions you may have as you read this
information.
DOT quality grades—All passenger ve-
hicle
to Federal
Safety Requirements
to
these grades. These quality grades are
molded on the sidewall.
Treadwear—The
is a
comparative rating based on the wear rate
of the tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified government test
course. For example, a tire graded 150
would wear one and a half (1 1/2) times
as well on the government course as a
tire graded 100. The relative performance
of tires depends upon the actual condi-
tions of their use, however, and may de-
part significantly
the norm due to
variations in driving habits, service prac-
tices and differences in road characteris-
tics and climate.
treadwear grade
in addition
from
204