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(vehicles with multi-infor- mation display) A buzzer sounds and the warning light comes on and flashes to indicate that the master warning system has detected a malfunc- tion.


Have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.


→P. 391


385


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


*1: Open door warning buzzer:


The open door warning buzzer sounds to alert the driver that one or more of the doors is not fully closed (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3
mph [5 km/h]).


*2:Driver's and front passenger’s seat belt reminders:


The driver’s and front passenger’s seat belts reminder sound to alert the driver and front passenger that his or her seat belt is not fastened. The buzzer sounds intermittently for 10 seconds after the vehicle has reached a speed of at least 12 mph (20 km/h). Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened, the buzzer will sound at a different tone for 20 more seconds.


■Key reminder buzzer (vehicles without smart key system)


The buzzer indicates that the key has not been removed with the engine off and the driver’s door opened.


■Open moon roof reminder buzzer (if equipped)


The buzzer indicates that the moon roof is not fully closed with the engine off and the driver’s door opened.


■Front passenger detection sensor and passenger seat belt reminder


●If luggage is placed on the front passenger seat, the front passenger detection sensor may cause the warning light to flash, even if a passen- ger is not sitting in the seat.


●If a cushion is placed on the seat, the sensor may not detect a passen-


ger, and the warning light may not operate properly.


■Changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)


Make sure to reset the oil change system. (→P. 323) ■When the tire pressure warning light comes on


Check the tire inflation pressure and adjust to the appropriate level. Pushing the tire pressure warning reset switch does not turn off the tire pressure warning light.


■The tire pressure warning light may turn on due to natural causes


The tire pressure warning light may turn on due to natural causes such as natural air leaks or tire inflation pressure changes caused by temper- ature. In this case, adjusting the tire inflation pressure will turn off the warning light (after a few minutes).


386


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


■When a tires is replaced with a spare tire


Vehicles with a compact spare tire


The compact spare tire is not equipped with the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter. If a tire goes flat, the tire pressure warning light will not turn off even though the flat tire is replaced with the spare tire. Replace the spare tire with the repaired tire and adjust the proper tire inflation pressure. The tire pressure warning light will turn off after a few minutes.


Vehicles with a full-size spare tire


The spare tire is also equipped with the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter. The tire pressure warning light will turn on if the tire inflation pressure of the spare tire is low. If a tire goes flat, even though the flat tire is replaced with the spare tire, the tire pressure warning light does not turn off. Replace the spare tire with the repaired tire and adjust the proper tire inflation pressure. The tire pressure warning light will turn off after a few minutes.


■If the tire pressure warning system is inoperative


The tire pressure warning system will be disabled in the following condi- tions: (When the condition becomes normal, the system will work properly.) ●If tires not equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmit-


ters are used.


●If the ID code on the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters is


not registered in the tire pressure warning computer.


●If the tire pressure warning select switch is set to a different tire set-


ting.


●If the tire inflation pressure is 73 psi (500 kPa, 5.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) or


higher.


●The tire pressure warning system may be disabled in the following


conditions: (When the condition becomes normal, the system will work properly.) ●If electronic devices or facilities using similar radio wave frequencies


are nearby.


●If a radio set at similar frequencies is in use in the vehicle.


387


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


●If a window tint that affects the radio wave signals is installed ●If there is a lot of snow or ice on the vehicle, in particular around the


wheels or wheel housings.


●If non-genuine Toyota wheels are used. (Even if you use Toyota wheels, the tire pressure warning system may not work properly with some types of tires.) ●If tire chains are used


■If the tire pressure warning light comes on after blinking for 1


minute frequently If the tire pressure warning light comes on after blinking for 1 minute fre- quently when the “ENGINE START STOP” switch or engine switch is turned ON, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.


■Customization that can be configured at Toyota dealer


The vehicle speed linked seat belt reminder buzzer can be disabled. (Customizable features →P. 454) However, Toyota recommends that the seat belt reminder buzzer be operational to alert the driver and front passen- ger that the seat belts are not fastened.


CAUTION


■If the tire pressure warning light comes on


Be sure to observe the following precautions. Failure to do so could cause loss of vehicle control and result in death or serious injury. ●Stop your vehicle in a safe place as soon as possible. Adjust the tire


inflation pressure immediately.


●If the tire pressure warning light comes on even after tire inflation pres- sure adjustment, it is probable that you have a flat tire. Check the tires. If the tire is flat, change to the spare tire and have the flat tire repaired by the nearest Toyota dealer.


●Avoid abrupt maneuvering and braking. If the vehicle tires deteriorate,


you could lose control of the steering wheel or the brakes.


■If a blowout or sudden air leakage should occur


The tire pressure warning system may not activate immediately.


388


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■Maintenance of the tires


Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label (tire and load information label). (If your vehicle has tires of a differ- ent size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label [tire and load information label], you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS-tire pressure warning system) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) illumi- nates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under- inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) is not a sub- stitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light).


389


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operat- ing properly. The TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunction indi- cator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light). When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illumi- nated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illumi- nated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunctions may occur for a vari- ety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS (tire pres- sure warning system) malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alter- nate tires and wheels allow the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) to continue to function properly.


NOTICE


■Precaution when installing a different tire


When a tire of a different specification or maker is installed, the tire pres- sure warning system may not operate properly.


390


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning message is displayed (vehicles with multi-information display)


If a warning is shown on the multi-information display, stay calm and perform the following actions:


Master warning light The master warning light also comes on or flashes in order to indicate that a message is cur- rently being displayed on the multi-information display. Multi-information display


If any of the warning lights turns on again after performing the fol- lowing actions, contact your Toyota dealer.


391


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Stop the vehicle immediately.


● The following warning indicates the possibility of damage to the vehicle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.


Warning message


Details


Indicates an abnormal engine oil pressure. A buzzer also sounds. The warning light may turn on if the engine oil pressure is too low.


● The following warning indicates the possibility of damage to the vehicle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and allow the engine to cool.


Warning message


Details


Indicates that the engine coolant temperature is too high. A buzzer also sounds.


392


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Have the vehicle inspected immediately.


Failing to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.


Warning message


Details


Indicates a malfunction in the steering lock sys- tem. A buzzer also sounds.


(vehicles with smart


key system)


Indicates a malfunction in the TRAC and VSC systems (if equipped). A buzzer also sounds.


393


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Follow the correction procedures.


After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem, check that the warning light turns off.


Warning message


Details


Correction procedure


Indicates that one or more of the doors is not fully closed. A buzzer sounds to indicate that one or more of the doors is not fully closed (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).


Indicates that the hood is not fully closed. A buzzer sounds to indicate that hood is not fully closed (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).


Make sure that all of the doors are closed.


Close the hood.


394


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Warning message


Details


Correction procedure


Indicates that the trunk is not fully closed. A buzzer sounds to indicate that the trunk is not fully closed (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]). Indicates that the moon roof is not fully closed (with the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF [vehicles with smart key system] or the engine switch OFF [vehicles without smart key system], and the driver's door open). A buzzer also sounds. Indicates that the parking brake is still engaged with the vehicle having reached a speed of more than 3 mph (5 km/h). A buzzer also sounds.


Indicates that the washer fluid level is low. A buzzer also sounds.


Close the trunk.


Close the moon roof.


Release the parking brake.


Add washer fluid.


395


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Warning message


Details


Correction procedure


Indicates that the engine oil is sched- uled to be changed. A buzzer also sounds. Comes on approxi- mately 4500 miles (7200 km) after the engine oil is changed. (The indicator will not work properly unless the oil maintenance data has been reset). Indicates that the engine oil should be changed. A buzzer also sounds. Comes on approxi- mately 5000 miles (8000 km) after the engine oil is changed (and the oil maintenance data has been reset).


Check the engine oil, and change if neces- sary.


Check and change the engine oil.


(U.S.A. only)


(U.S.A. only)


■Changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)


Make sure to reset the oil change system. (→P. 323)


396


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Follow the correction procedures (vehicles with smart key system).


After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem, check that the warning light turns off.


Interior buzzer


Exterior buzzer


Warning message


Details


Correction procedure


Once



(Comes on for 8 sec-


onds)


Once


3 times


Confirm the location of the electronic key.


Confirm the location of the electronic key.


Indicates that the electronic key is not present when the “ENGINE START STOP” switch is pressed. Indicates that a door other than the driver’s door has been opened and closed with the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in any mode other than OFF and the electronic key outside of the detection area.


397


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Interior buzzer


Exterior buzzer


Warning message


Details


Correction procedure


Indicates that the driver’s door has been opened or closed with the shift lever in P, the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in any mode other than OFF and the electronic key outside of the detection area. Indicates that the driver’s door has been opened or closed (with the shift lever not in P, the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in any mode other than OFF and the electronic key outside of the detection area).


Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF or confirm the location of the electronic key.


• Shift the shift lever to P. • Confirm the location of the electronic key.


Indicates that the key battery is low.


Replace the battery. (→P. 353)


Once


3 times


Once


Continuous


(Displayed alternately)


Once



398


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Interior buzzer


Exterior buzzer


Warning message


Details


Correction procedure


Once



Once



Indicates that a door has been opened or closed and the “ENGINE START STOP” switch has been turned twice to ACCESSORY mode from OFF. Indicates that the steering lock has not released within 3 seconds of pressing the “ENGINE START STOP” switch.


Press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch while depressing the brake pedal.


Press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch again while turning the steering wheel with the brake pedal depressed.


399


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If you have a flat tire


Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare provided. ■ Before jacking up the vehicle


● Stop the vehicle on a hard, flat surface. ● Set the parking brake. ● Shift the shift lever to P (automatic transmission) or R (manual


transmission).


● Stop the engine. ● Turn on the emergency flashers.


■ Location of the spare tire, jack and tools


Vehicles with a compact spare tire


Transport eyelet (if equipped)


Wheel nut wrench


Jack


Spare tire


Jack handle


400


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Vehicles with a full-size spare tire


Jack handle


Spare tire


Transport eyelet (if equipped)


Wheel nut wrench


Jack


Taking out the jack and spare tire


STEP 1


Remove the jack cover.


STEP 2


Remove the hook.


401


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Taking out the spare tire


STEP 1


Remove the luggage floor cover.


STEP 2


Loosen the nut and remove it. Remove the spare tire cover. Loosen the bolt and remove it. Remove the spacer (with alu- minum wheels).


402


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Replacing a flat tire


STEP 1


Chock the tires.


Flat tire


Wheel


chock posi-


tions


STEP 2


Front


Rear


Left- hand side


Right- hand side


Left- hand side


Right- hand side


Behind the rear right- hand side tire Behind the rear left- hand side tire In front of the front right-hand side tire In front of the front left-hand side tire


Vehicles with a steel wheel, remove the wheel ornament using the wrench.


To protect the wheel ornament, place a rag between the wrench and the wheel ornament, as shown in the illustration.


403


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5


STEP 6


404


Slightly loosen the wheel nuts (one turn).


Turn the tire jack portion “A” by hand until the notch of the jack is in contact with the jack point.


Raise the vehicle until the tire is slightly raised off the ground.


Remove all the wheel nuts and the tire.


When resting the tire on the ground, place the tire so that the wheel design faces up to avoid scratching the wheel surface.


Installing the tire


STEP 1


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Remove any dirt or foreign mat- ter from the wheel contact sur- face.


If foreign matter is on the wheel contact surface, the wheel nuts may loosen while the vehicle is in motion, and the tire may come off the vehicle.


STEP 2


Install the tire and loosely tighten each wheel nut by hand by approximately the same amount.


Replacing a steel wheel with a steel wheel


Tapered portion


Tighten the nuts until the tapered portion comes into loose contact with the disc wheel sheet.


Disc wheel sheet


Replacing an aluminum wheel with a steel wheel


Tapered portion


Tighten the nuts until the tapered portion comes into loose contact with the disc wheel sheet.


Disc wheel sheet


405


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Replacing an aluminum wheel with an aluminum wheel


Disc wheel


Turn the nuts until the washers come into contact with the disc wheel.


Washer


STEP 3


Lower the vehicle.


Firmly tighten each nut two or three times in the order shown in the illustration.


Tightening torque: 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)


For vehicles with a steel wheel, reinstall the wheel ornament.


Align the cutout of the wheel ornament with the valve stem as shown.


STEP 4


STEP 5


406


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


STEP 6


Stow the flat tire, tire jack and all tools.


■The compact spare tire


●The compact spare tire is identified by the label “TEMPORARY USE


ONLY” on the tire sidewall. Use the compact spare tire temporarily only in an emergency.


●Make sure to check the tire pressure of the compact spare tire. (→P.


436)


■If you have a flat front tire on a road covered with snow or ice


Install the compact spare tire on the rear of the vehicle. Perform the fol- lowing steps and fit tire chains to the front tires. STEP 1


Replace a rear tire with the compact spare tire. Replace the flat front tire with the tire removed from the rear of the vehicle. Fit tire chains to the front tires.


STEP 2


STEP 3


■After completing the tire change (U.S.A. only)


The tire pressure warning system must be reset. (→P. 336)


■When using the compact spare tire


As the compact spare tire is not equipped with the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, low inflation pressure of the spare tire will not be warned. Also, if you replace the compact spare tire after the tire pressure warning light comes on, the light remains on.


■Jack point guide


The jack point guides are located under the rocker panel. They indicate the jack point positions.


407


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■Using the tire jack


Improper use of the tire jack may lead to death or serious injuries due to the vehicle suddenly falling off the jack. ●Do not use the tire jack for any purpose other than replacing tires or


installing and removing tire chains.


●Only use the tire jack that comes with this vehicle for replacing a flat


tire. Do not use it on other vehicles, and do not use other tire jacks for replacing tires on this vehicle.


●Always check that the tire jack is securely set to the jack point. ●Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while it is supported


by a jack.


●Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by the


jack.


●Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in it. ●When raising the vehicle, do not put an object on or under the jack. ●Do not raise the vehicle to a height greater than that required to


replace the tire.


●Use a jack stand if it is necessary to get under the vehicle. Take particular care when lowering the vehicle to ensure that no one working on or near the vehicle will be injured.


408


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■Replacing a flat tire


Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of death or serious injury. ●Never use oil or grease on the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.


The oil or grease can cause the wheel nuts to loosen, causing a seri- ous accident. Remove any oil or grease on the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.


●Have the wheel nuts tightened with a torque wrench to 76 ft•lbf (103


N•m, 10.5 kgf•m) as soon as possible after changing wheels. Failure to follow these precautions could cause the nuts to loosen and the wheel may fall off, which could lead to an accident causing death or serious injury.


■When using the compact spare tire


●Remember that your compact spare tire is specifically designed for use with your vehicle. Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle.


●Do not use two compact spare tires simultaneously. ●Replace the compact spare tire with a standard tire as soon as possi-


ble.


●Avoid sudden acceleration, deceleration and braking, as well as sharp


cornering.


■Speed limit when using the compact spare tire


Do not drive at speeds in excess of 50 mph (80 km/h) when a compact spare tire is installed on the vehicle. The compact spare tire is not designed for driving at high speeds. Failing to observe this precaution may lead to an accident causing death or seri- ous injury.


409


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■When the spare tire is attached


The vehicle speed may not be correctly detected, and the following sys- tems may not operate correctly: ●ABS & Brake assist ●VSC ●TRAC ●Navigation system


NOTICE


■Do not drive the vehicle with a flat tire.


Do not continue driving with a flat tire. Driving even a short distance with a flat tire can damage the tire and the wheel beyond repair.


■Be careful when driving over bumps with the compact spare tire


installed on the vehicle. The vehicle becomes lower when driving with the compact spare tire compared to when driving with standard tires. Be careful when driving over uneven road surfaces.


■Driving with tire chains and the compact spare tire


Do not fit tire chains to the compact spare tire. Tire chains may damage the vehicle body and adversely affect driving performance.


■When replacing the tires


When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly. ■To avoid damaging the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-


ters Do not use liquid sealants on flat tires.


410


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the engine will not start


If the engine still does not start after following the correct starting procedure (→P. 126, 130) or releasing the steering lock (→P. 128, 131), confirm the following points. ■ The engine will not start even when the starter motor oper-


ates normally. One of the following may be the cause of the problem. ● There may not be sufficient fuel in the vehicle’s tank.


Refuel the vehicle.


● The engine may be flooded.


Try to restart the engine once more following correct starting procedures. (→P. 126, 130)


● There may be a malfunction in the engine immobilizer system.


(→P. 78)


■ The starter motor turns over slowly, the interior lights and headlights are dim, or the horn does not sound or sounds at a low volume. One of the following may be the cause of the problem. ● The battery may be discharged. (→P. 417) ● The battery terminal connections may be loose or corroded.


■ The starter motor does not turn over (vehicles with smart


key system). The engine starting system may be malfunctioning due to an electrical problem such as an open circuit or a blown fuse. How- ever, an interim measure is available to start the engine. (→P. 412)


411


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


■ The starter motor does not turn over, the interior lights and


headlights do not turn on, or the horn does not sound. One of the following may be the cause of the problem. ● One or both of the battery terminals may be disconnected. ● The battery may be discharged. (→P. 417) ● There may be a malfunction in the steering lock system (vehi-


cles with smart key system). Contact your Toyota dealer if the problem cannot be repaired, or if repair procedures are unknown.


Emergency start function (vehicles with smart key system)


When the engine does not start, the following steps can be used as an interim measure to start the engine if the “ENGINE START STOP” switch is functioning normally. Set the parking brake. STEP 1
Shift the shift lever to P. Set the “ENGINE START STOP” switch to ACCESSORY mode. Press and hold the “ENGINE START STOP” switch for about 15 seconds while depressing the brake pedal firmly.


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


Even if the engine can be started using the above steps, the system may be malfunctioning. Have the vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.


412


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (automatic transmission)


If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake, there may be a problem with the shift lock system (a system to prevent accidental operation of the shift lever). Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. The following steps may be used as an emergency measure to ensure that the shift lever can be shifted. STEP 1


Set the parking brake. Vehicles with smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch to the ACCESSORY mode. Vehicles without smart key system: Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position. Depress the brake pedal.


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5


Pry the cover up with a flat- head screwdriver or equiva- lent.


Press the shift lock override button.


The shift lever can be shifted while the button is pressed.


413


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If you lose your keys


New genuine keys can be made by your Toyota dealer. For vehicles with the smart key system, bring the other key and the key number stamped on the key number plate. For vehicles without the smart key system, bring a master key and the key number stamped on the key number plate.


414


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the electronic key does not operate properly (vehicles with smart key system)


If communication between the electronic key and the vehicle is inter- rupted (→P. 30) or the electronic key cannot be used because the battery is depleted, the smart key system and wireless remote con- trol cannot be used. In such cases, the doors and trunk can be opened or the engine can be started by following the procedure below.


Locking and unlocking the doors and opening the trunk with the mechanical key


Doors


Trunk


Locks all doors Unlocks all doors Turning the key rearward unlocks the driver’s door. Turning the key once again unlocks the other doors.


Turn the mechanical key clock- wise to open.


415


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Changing “ENGINE START STOP” switch modes and starting the engine


STEP 1


Shift the shift lever to P and apply the brakes.


STEP 2


to


key


Touch the Toyota emblem side of the electronic the “ENGINE START STOP” switch. An alarm will sound to indicate that function cannot detect the electronic key that is touched to the “ENGINE START STOP” switch if any of the doors is opened and closed while the key is touched to the switch.


the start


STEP 3


To change “ENGINE START STOP” switch modes: Within 5
seconds of the buzzer sounding, release the brake pedal and press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch. Modes can be changed each time the switch is pressed. (→P. 127) To start the engine: Press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch within 5 seconds after the buzzer sounds, keeping the brake pedal depressed.


In the event that the “ENGINE START STOP” switch still cannot be operated, contact your Toyota dealer.


■Stopping the engine


Shift the shift lever to P and press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch as you normally do when stopping the engine.


■Replacing the key battery


As the above procedure is a temporary measure, it is recommended that the electronic key battery be replaced immediately when the battery is depleted. (→P. 353)


416


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the battery is discharged


The following procedures may be used to start the engine if the vehi- cle's battery is discharged. You can call your Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop. If you have a set of jumper (or booster) cables and a second vehi- cle with a 12-volt battery, you can jump start your Toyota following the steps below.


STEP 1


Connecting the jumper cables


If required, remove all vent plugs from the booster battery. Lay a cloth over the open vents on the booster battery. (This helps reduce the explosion hazard, personal injuries and burns.) Positive (+) battery terminal on your vehicle Positive (+) battery terminal on the second vehicle Negative (-) battery terminal on the second vehicle Connect the jumper cable to ground on your vehicle as shown in the illustration.


417


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5


Start the engine of the second vehicle. Increase the engine speed slightly and maintain at that level for approximately 5
minutes to recharge the battery of your vehicle. Vehicles with smart key system — Open and close any of the doors with the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF. Maintain the engine speed of the second vehicle, and turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch to IGNITION ON mode (vehicles with smart key system) or turn the engine switch to “ON” position (vehicles without smart key system), then start the vehicle's engine. Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper cables in the exact reverse order in which they were con- nected.


Once the engine starts, have the vehicle checked at your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


■Starting the engine when the battery is discharged (vehicles with auto-


matic transmission) The engine cannot be started by push-starting.


■Avoiding a discharged battery


●Turn off the headlights and the audio system while the engine is turned


off.


●Turn off any unnecessary electrical components when the vehicle is run- ning at a low speed for an extended period, such as in heavy traffic, etc.


■When the battery is removed or discharged


The tire pressure warning system must be initialized. (→P. 336)


418


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■Avoiding battery fires or explosions


Observe the following precautions to prevent accidentally igniting the flam- mable gas that may be emitted from the battery. ●Make sure the jumper cable is connected to the correct terminal and that it is not unintentionally in contact with any part other than the intended termi- nal.


●Do not allow the jumper cables to come into contact with the “+” and “-” ter-


minals.


●Do not smoke, use matches, cigarette lighters or allow open flame near


the battery.


■Battery precautions


The battery contains poisonous and corrosive acidic electrolyte, while related parts contain lead and lead compounds. Observe the following pre- cautions when handling the battery. ●When working with the battery, always wear safety glasses and take care not to allow any battery fluids (acid) to come into contact with skin, clothing or the vehicle body.


●Do not lean over the battery. ●In the event that battery fluid comes into contact with the skin or eyes, immediately wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention. Place a wet sponge or cloth over the affected area until medical attention can be received.


●Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and


other battery-related parts.


●Do not allow children near the battery.


419


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


NOTICE


■To prevent damage to the vehicle (vehicles with manual transmission) Do not pull- or push-start the vehicle, because the catalytic converter may overheat and become a fire hazard.


■When handling jumper cables


Be careful that the jumper cables do not become tangled in the cooling fans or any of the belts when connecting or disconnecting them.


420


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If your vehicle overheats


If your engine overheats: STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5
STEP 5


Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi- tioning system. Check to see if steam is coming out from under the hood. If you see steam:


Stop the engine. Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides and then restart the engine.


If you do not see steam:


Leave the engine running and carefully lift the hood.


3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine only: Remove the engine com- partment cover. (→P. 318) Check to see if the cooling fans are operating. If the fans are operating:


Wait until the temperature of the engine (shown on the instrument cluster) begins to fall and then stop the engine.


If the fans are not operating:


Stop the engine and call your Toyota dealer.


After the engine has cooled down sufficiently, check the engine coolant level and inspect the radiator core (radi- ator) for any leaks.


421


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


STEP 6


Add engine coolant if neces- sary.


Water can be used in an emer- gency is unavailable. (→P. 433)


if engine coolant


Have the vehicle checked at the nearest Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


■Overheating


If you observe the following, your vehicle may be overheating. ●The engine coolant temperature gauge enters the red zone or a loss of


power is experienced.


●Steam is coming from under the hood.


CAUTION


■To prevent an accident or injury when inspecting under the hood of


your vehicle ●If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot, caus- ing serious injury such as burns.


●Keep hands and clothing away from the fan and other belts while the


engine is running.


●Do not loosen the coolant reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are


hot. Serious injury, such as burns, may result from hot coolant and steam released under pressure.


422


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


NOTICE


■When adding engine coolant


Wait until the engine has cooled down before adding engine coolant. When adding coolant, do so slowly. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.


423


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the vehicle becomes stuck


Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle becomes stuck in mud, dirt, or snow. STEP 1


Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and put the shift lever in P (automatic transmission) or N (manual transmis- sion). Remove the mud, snow, or sand from around the stuck tire. Place wood, stones or some other material to help provide traction under the tires. Restart the engine. Shift the shift lever to the D or R position (automatic trans- mission) or 1 or R position (manual transmission) and care- fully apply the accelerator to free the vehicle.


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5


■Emergency hooks (if equipped)


When your vehicle becomes stuck and cannot move, the emergency hooks are used for another vehicle to pull your vehi- cle out in an emergency. Your vehicle is not designed to tow another vehicle.


424


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle


If you choose to rock the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur- rounding area is clear, to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or persons. The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free. Use extreme caution.


■When shifting the shift lever


For vehicles with an automatic transmission, be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed. This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.


NOTICE


■To avoid damaging the transmission and other components


●Avoid spinning the wheels and do not rev the engine. ●If the vehicle remains stuck after trying these procedures, the vehicle may


require towing to be freed.


425


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


426


6-1. Specifications Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)


Dimensions and weights


Overall length Overall width Overall height*1


Wheelbase


Tread


Front Rear


Vehicle capacity weight (Occupants + luggage) Towing capacity (trailer weight + cargo weight) *1: Unladen vehicles *2: P215/55R17 tires *3: P215/60R16 tires


Vehicle identification


189.2 in. (4805 mm) 71.7 in. (1820 mm) 57.7 in. (1465 mm)*2
57.9 in. (1470 mm)*3
109.3 in. (2775 mm) 62.0 in. (1575 mm) 61.6 in. (1565 mm)


900 lb. (410 kg)


1000 lb. (453 kg)


■ Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.


This number is stamped on the top left of the instrument panel.


428


6-1. Specifications


This number is also on the certifi- cation label on the driver’s side center pillar.


■ Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine


3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine


429


6-1. Specifications


Engine


Model


Type


Bore and stroke


Displacement Drive belt tension Valve clearance (engine cold) Intake


Exhaust


Fuel


2AZ-FE 4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline 3.48 × 3.78 in. (88.5 × 96.0 mm) 144.1 cu.in. (2362 cm3)


2GR-FE 6 cylinder V type, 4 cycle, gasoline 3.70 × 3.27 in. (94.0 × 83.0 mm) 210.9 cu.in. (3456 cm3)


Automatic adjustment


0.007 ⎯ 0.011 in. (0.19 ⎯ 0.29 mm) 0.015 ⎯ 0.019 in. (0.38 ⎯ 0.48 mm)


Automatic adjustment


Fuel type Octane rating Fuel tank capacity


Unleaded gasoline only 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher 18.5 gal. (70 L, 15.4 lmp.gal.)


430


6-1. Specifications


Lubrication system


Oil capacity (drain and refill)


With filter


Without filter


Oil grade


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine 4.5 qt. (4.3 L, 3.8 Imp.qt.) 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine 6.4 qt. (6.1 L, 5.4 Imp.qt.) 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine 4.3 qt. (4.1 L, 3.6 Imp.qt.) 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine 6.0 qt. (5.7 L, 5.0 Imp.qt.) ILSAC multi-grade engine oil Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the grade and vis- cosity shown below.


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine


Recommended oil viscosity


*1


Outside temperature


3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine


*2


Outside temperature


431


6-1. Specifications


*1: 0W-20 is the oil that provides the optimal level of fuel efficiency. *2: 5W-30 is the oil that provides the optimal level of fuel efficiency. Oil viscosity ● The 5W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.


● The 30 in 5W-30 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is at its oper- ating temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load con- ditions.


432


Cooling system


Capacity (Reference)


Coolant type


Ignition system


Spark plug Make


6-1. Specifications


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine 6.6 qt. (6.2 L, 5.5 Imp.qt.) 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine 9.5qt. (9.0 L, 7.9 Imp.qt.) Use either of the following. • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” • Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology


Do not use plain water alone.


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine DENSO SK20R11
NGK IFR6A11
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine DENSO FK20HR11


Gap


0.043 in. (1.1 mm)


NOTICE


■Iridium-tipped spark plugs


Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust spark plug gap.


433


6-1. Specifications


Electrical system


Battery


Open voltage at 68°F (20°C):


Charging rates


Manual transaxle


12.6 ⎯ 12.8 V Fully charged 12.2 ⎯ 12.4 V Half charged 11.8 ⎯ 12.0 V Discharged (Voltage checked 20 minutes after the engine and all the lights turned off) 5 A max.


Gear oil capacity (Reference) Gear oil type Recommended gear oil viscosity


2.6 qt. (2.5 L, 2.2 Imp.qt.) API GL-4 or 5


SAE 75W-90


Automatic transaxle


Fluid capacity (drain and refill)


Fluid capacity


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine: 3.7 qt. (3.5 L, 3.1 Imp.qt.) 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine: 6.87 qt. (6.5 L, 5.72 Imp.qt.)* Toyota Genuine ATF WS


Fluid type *: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is nec-


essary, contact your Toyota dealer.

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