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is properly inflated and not over- loaded. Excessive speed, under- inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.


Reporting safety defects (USA) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately in- form the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Subaru of America, Inc. If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety de- fect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA can- not become involved in individual problems between you, your deal- er, or Subaru of America, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll- free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366- 0123 in the Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Depart- ment of Transportation, Washing- ton, D.C. 20590. You can also ob-


Index


14


14-2 Index


ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .......................................... 7-26
Warning light ....................................................... 3-20, 7-27
Accessories .................................................................... 11-47
Accessory power outlet ...................................................... 6-8
Active head restraint ........................................................... 1-6
Air cleaner element ........................................................ 11-17
Air conditioner .................................................................... 4-7
Air filtration system ........................................................... 4-13
Air flow selection ................................................................ 4-2
Alarm system .................................................................... 2-14
All-Wheel Drive warning light (AT vehicles) ..................... 3-22
Aluminum wheels ........................................................... 11-39
Antenna system ................................................................. 5-2
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .......................................... 7-26
Arming the system ............................................................ 2-15
Armrest ............................................................................. 1-10
Ashtray ............................................................................... 6-9
AT OIL TEMPerature warning light .................................. 3-18
Audio control button ......................................................... 5-39
Audio set ............................................................................ 5-3
Auto-dimming mirror/compass ......................................... 3-40
Automatic climate control system ....................................... 4-7
Automatic transmission


4-speed ....................................................................... 7-11
5-speed ....................................................................... 7-17
Capacities .................................................................... 12-4
Fluid ........................................................................... 11-22
Manual mode ...................................................... 7-14, 7-20
Selector lever ...................................................... 7-12, 7-18
Shift lock release ................................................ 7-16, 7-23
Temperature warning light (AT OIL TEMP) ................. 3-18


Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/ELR) ............ 1-13


Brake


Battery ............................................................................ 11-44
Jump starting ............................................................... 9-10
Replacement (Remote keyless entry system) ............... 2-7


Booster ...................................................................... 11-30
Fluid ........................................................................... 11-28
Pad and lining ............................................................ 11-32
Pedal .......................................................................... 11-30


Brake pedal


Free play .................................................................... 11-30
Reserve distance ....................................................... 11-30
Brake system .................................................................... 7-25
Warning light ................................................................ 3-20
Braking ............................................................................. 7-25
Tips .............................................................................. 7-25


Breaking


Bulb


Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings ................ 11-32


Chart ............................................................................ 12-9
Replacing ................................................................... 11-48


Capacities ......................................................................... 12-4
Cargo area


Cover ........................................................................... 6-12
Light ............................................................................... 6-2
Tie-down hooks ........................................................... 6-15
Catalytic converter .............................................................. 8-3


Center


Changing


Checking


Console ......................................................................... 6-5
Ventilators ...................................................................... 4-3


Flat tire ........................................................................... 9-4
Oil and oil filter ........................................................... 11-10
Charge warning light ........................................................ 3-18
CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator


lamp .............................................................................. 3-17


Brake pedal free play ................................................. 11-30
Brake pedal reserve distance .................................... 11-30
Clutch function ........................................................... 11-31
Clutch pedal free play ................................................ 11-31
Engine oil level ............................................................ 11-9
Fluid level ................................. 11-22, 11-27, 11-28, 11-29
Gear oil level .............................................................. 11-24
Child restraint systems ..................................................... 1-25
Installation with seatbelt .............................................. 1-28
Lower and tether anchorages ...................................... 1-32
Child safety ............................................................................ 5
Locks ........................................................................... 2-18


Key ................................................................................ 3-5
Seatbelt ....................................................................... 1-13


Chime


Cleaning


Aluminum wheels ........................................................ 10-3
Interior ......................................................................... 10-5
Ventilator grille ............................................................. 4-12


Climate control system


Automatic ....................................................................... 4-7
Manual ........................................................................... 4-3


Index 14-3


Clock ................................................................................. 3-25
Clutch


Fluid ........................................................................... 11-29
Pedal .......................................................................... 11-31
Coat hook ......................................................................... 6-10
Cooling system ............................................................... 11-13
Corrosion protection ................................................ 8-10, 10-4
Cruise control .................................................................... 7-36
Set indicator light ......................................................... 3-25


Cup holder


Front passengers ........................................................... 6-7
Rear passengers ............................................................ 6-7


Daytime running light system ............................................ 3-32
Differential gear oil


Front ........................................................................... 11-23
Rear ........................................................................... 11-24
Dimensions ....................................................................... 12-2
Disarming the system ....................................................... 2-16
Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ........................... 7-26
Dome light ................................................................ 6-2, 11-53
Door locks ........................................................................... 2-4
Door open warning light .................................................... 3-22
Drive belts ....................................................................... 11-20
Driving


All-Wheel Drive vehicle ................................................ 3-22
Car phone/cell phone ........................................................ 7
Drinking ............................................................................. 6
Drugs ................................................................................ 7
Foreign countries ........................................................... 8-4
Pets ................................................................................... 7


14-4 Index


Snowy and icy roads ..................................................... 8-9
Tips ..................................................... 7-11, 7-16, 7-23, 8-5
Tired or sleepy ................................................................... 7


Electrical system .............................................................. 12-3
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system ........... 7-28
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) ................................ 1-12
Engine


Compartment overview ................................................ 11-6
Coolant ...................................................................... 11-14
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ................................... 8-2
Hood ............................................................................ 11-4
Oil ................................................................................ 11-9
Overheating ................................................................. 9-12
Starting .......................................................................... 7-8
Stopping ........................................................................ 7-9
Exterior care ..................................................................... 10-2


Flat tires ............................................................................. 9-4
Floor mat .......................................................................... 6-12
Fluid level


Automatic transmission ............................................. 11-22
Brake ......................................................................... 11-28
Clutch ........................................................................ 11-29
Power steering ........................................................... 11-27
Fog light switch ................................................................. 3-34
Front


Differential gear oil ..................................................... 11-23
Fog light ..................................................................... 11-50


Seatbelt pretensioners ................................................. 1-21
Seats .............................................................................. 1-2
Fuel ..................................................................................... 7-2
Economy hints ............................................................... 8-2
Filler lid and cap ............................................................. 7-4
Gauge ................................................................... 3-8, 3-12
Requirements ................................................................ 7-2
Fuses .............................................................................. 11-45
Fuses and circuits ............................................................. 12-6


GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) .................................. 8-14
Glove box ........................................................................... 6-4
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) ............................. 8-14


Hazard warning flasher ....................................................... 3-5
Head restraint adjustment (Front) ....................................... 1-5
Headlight


Flasher ......................................................................... 3-32
Indicator light ............................................................... 3-25
Headlights .............................................................. 3-31, 11-49
Heater operation ................................................................. 4-5
High beam indicator light .................................................. 3-25
High mount stop light ...................................................... 11-56
Horn .................................................................................. 3-43
Hose and connections .................................................... 11-14


Ignition switch ..................................................................... 3-3
Light ............................................................................... 3-5


Illuminated entry ................................................................. 2-9
Illumination brightness control .......................................... 3-33
Immobilizer system ............................................................. 2-3
Indicator light ............................................................... 3-23


Indicator light


Cruise control .............................................................. 3-25
Cruise control set ......................................................... 3-25
Front fog ...................................................................... 3-25
Headlight ..................................................................... 3-25
High beam ................................................................... 3-25
Selector lever position ................................................. 3-24
Turn signal ................................................................... 3-24
Information display ........................................................... 3-26
Inside mirror ..................................................................... 3-40
Interior light ......................................................................... 6-2
Internal trunk lid release handle ....................................... 2-22


Jack .................................................................................. 9-18
Jack handle ...................................................................... 9-18
Jump starting .................................................................... 9-10


Key


Keyless entry system ..................................................... 2-7
Number .......................................................................... 2-2
Reminder chime ............................................................ 3-5
Keys ................................................................................... 2-2


Leather seat materials ...................................................... 10-5


Index 14-5


Light


Cargo area ..................................................................... 6-2
Control switch .............................................................. 3-31
Dome ............................................................................. 6-2
Map ................................................................................ 6-2
Light control switch ........................................................... 3-31
Limited slip differential (LSD) ............................................ 7-24
Loading your vehicle ......................................................... 8-12
Low fuel warning light ...................................... 3-9, 3-13, 3-21
LSD (Limited slip differential) ............................................ 7-24
Lumbar support ................................................................... 1-6


Manual


Main fuse ........................................................................ 11-47
Maintenance


Precautions .................................................................. 11-3
Schedule ...................................................................... 11-3
Seatbelt ........................................................................ 1-21
Tools ............................................................................ 9-18


Climate control system ................................................... 4-3
Mode ................................................................... 7-14, 7-20
Seat ................................................................................ 1-3
Transmission .................................................................. 7-9
Transmission oil ......................................................... 11-20
Map light .................................................................. 6-2, 11-54
Maximum load limits ......................................................... 8-21
Meters and gauges .................................................... 3-5, 3-10
Mirrors ............................................................................... 3-40
Moonroof ........................................................................... 2-25


14-6 Index


New vehicle break-in driving the first 1,000 miles


(1,600 km) ...................................................................... 8-2


Odometer .................................................................. 3-7, 3-11
Off road driving ................................................................... 8-6
Oil filter ........................................................................... 11-10
Oil level


Engine ......................................................................... 11-9
Front differential gear (AT vehicles) .......................... 11-23
Manual transmission .................................................. 11-20
Rear differential ......................................................... 11-24
Oil pressure warning light ................................................. 3-18
Outside mirrors ................................................................. 3-41
Outside temperature indicator .......................................... 3-27
Overheating engine .......................................................... 9-12


Parking


Brake stroke .............................................................. 11-32
Light switch .................................................................. 3-33
Periodic inspection ............................................................. 8-4
Power


Door locking switches .................................................... 2-6
Seat ............................................................................... 1-4
Steering fluid ............................................................. 11-27
Windows ...................................................................... 2-19
Precautions against vehicle modification ................ 1-24, 1-61
Preparing to drive ............................................................... 7-7
Printed antenna .................................................................. 5-2


Rear


Combination lights ..................................................... 11-51
Differential gear oil ..................................................... 11-24
Gate ............................................................................. 2-24
Seats .............................................................................. 1-7


Rear seat


Rear window


Recommended


Folding down (Station wagon) ....................................... 1-8


Defogger button ........................................................... 3-38
Wiper and washer switch ............................................. 3-37


Automatic transmission fluid ...................................... 11-23
Brake fluid .................................................................. 11-28
Clutch fluid ................................................................. 11-29
OIL grade and viscosity ...................... 11-12, 11-13, 11-21, 11-24, 11-26
Power steering fluid ................................................... 11-27
Spark plugs ................................................................ 11-19
Remote keyless entry system ............................................. 2-7
Replacement


Brake pad and lining .................................................. 11-31
Wiper blades .............................................................. 11-41


Air cleaner element .................................................... 11-17
Battery (remote keyless entry system) ........................... 2-7
Lost transmitters (keyless entry system) ...................... 2-11
Replacing bulbs .............................................................. 11-48
Cargo area light ......................................................... 11-55
Dome light .................................................................. 11-53
Door step light ............................................................ 11-54
Front fog light ............................................................. 11-50


Replacing


Front turn signal light ................................................. 11-50
Headlight ................................................................... 11-49
High mount stop light ................................................. 11-56
License plate light ...................................................... 11-53
Map light .................................................................... 11-54
Parking light ............................................................... 11-50
Rear combination light ............................................... 11-51
Trunk light .................................................................. 11-55
Rocking the vehicle .......................................................... 8-12
Roof rail and crossbar ...................................................... 8-14


Safety


Seat


Precautions when driving ................................................. 4
Symbol .............................................................................. 2
Warnings .......................................................................... 2


Fabric ........................................................................... 10-5
Heater ............................................................................ 1-7
Seatbelt ................................................................................. 4
Maintenance ................................................................ 1-21
Pretensioners .............................................................. 1-21
Safety tips .................................................................... 1-11
Warning light and chime .............................................. 1-13
Seatbelts .......................................................................... 1-11
Selector lever .......................................................... 7-12, 7-18
Position indicator ......................................................... 3-24
Shift lock release ..................................................... 7-16, 7-23
Snow tires ......................................................................... 8-10
Sounding a panic alarm .................................................... 2-10
Spark plugs .................................................................... 11-19
Specifications ................................................................... 12-2


Index 14-7


Speedometer ............................................................. 3-6, 3-10
SRS


Curtain airbag .............................................................. 1-53
Frontal airbag ............................................................... 1-43
Side airbag ................................................................... 1-53


SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System


airbag) ....................................................................... 4, 1-38
SRS airbag system warning light ...................................... 3-16
Starting the engine .............................................................. 7-8
State emission testing (U.S. only) ....................................... 7-6
Steering wheel


Power ........................................................................... 7-25
Tilt ................................................................................ 3-43
Stopping the engine ............................................................ 7-9
Storage compartment ......................................................... 6-4
Sun shades ....................................................................... 2-27
Sun visors ........................................................................... 6-3
Supplemental Restraint System airbag (SRS) .................. 1-38
Synthetic leather upholstery ............................................. 10-5


Tachometer ................................................................ 3-8, 3-12
Temperature gauge ................................................... 3-9, 3-13
Temperature warning light (AT OIL TEMP) ...................... 3-18
Temporary spare tire .......................................................... 9-2
Tie-down hooks ................................................................ 9-13
Tilt steering wheel ............................................................. 3-43
Tire


Chains .......................................................................... 8-11
Inspection ................................................................... 11-34
Pressures and wear ................................................... 11-35
Replacement .............................................................. 11-38


14-8 Index


Trailer


Rotation ..................................................................... 11-37
Tires ................................................................................. 12-5
Types ......................................................................... 11-33
Tires and wheels ............................................................ 11-33
Top tether anchorages ..................................................... 1-36
Towing .............................................................................. 9-13
All wheels on the ground ............................................. 9-16
Flat-bed truck ............................................................... 9-16
Tie-down hooks ........................................................... 9-13
Weight ......................................................................... 8-21


Hitch ............................................................................ 8-18
Hitches ........................................................................ 8-24
Towing ......................................................................... 8-20
Towing tips .................................................................. 8-26
Trip meter .................................................................. 3-7, 3-11
Trunk lid ........................................................................... 2-21
Release handle ........................................................... 2-22
Trunk light ...................................................................... 11-55
Turn signal


Indicator lights ............................................................. 3-24
Lever ........................................................................... 3-32


Under-floor storage compartment .................................... 6-16


Valet mode ....................................................................... 2-16
Vanity mirror ....................................................................... 6-4
Vehicle


Capacity weight ........................................................... 8-13


Identification ............................................................... 12-10


Vehicle Dynamics Control


OFF indicator light ....................................................... 3-22
OFF switch ................................................................... 7-32
Operation indicator light ............................................... 3-22
System ......................................................................... 7-29
Warning light ................................................................ 3-22
Ventilator ............................................................................ 4-2


Warning and indicator lights ............................................. 3-14
Warning lights


ABS .............................................................................. 3-20
All-Wheel Drive ............................................................ 3-22
Anti-lock Brake System ................................................ 3-20
AT OIL TEMPerature ................................................... 3-18
Brake system ............................................................... 3-20
Charge ......................................................................... 3-18
CHECK ENGINE ......................................................... 3-17
Door open .................................................................... 3-22
Low fuel ....................................................... 3-9, 3-13, 3-21
Oil pressure ................................................................. 3-18
Seatbelt ........................................................................ 3-14
SRS airbag system ...................................................... 3-16
Vehicle Dynamics Control ................................... 3-22, 7-31
Warranties and maintenance ............................................ 8-20
Washing ............................................................................ 10-2
Waxing and polishing ....................................................... 10-3
Wear indicators ............................................................... 11-37
Wheel


Alignment ..................................................................... 12-5
Balance ...................................................................... 11-37


Replacement ............................................................. 11-38
Windows ........................................................................... 2-19
Windshield


Washer fluid ............................................................... 11-39
Wiper and washer switches ......................................... 3-35
Wiper deicer ................................................................ 3-38
Winter driving ..................................................................... 8-7
Wiper and washer ............................................................ 3-34


Index 14-9


3


13


12


11


10


000134


GAS STATION REFERENCE


Fuel: (cid:84) 2.5-liter non-turbo models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. (cid:84) 2.5-liter turbo models and 3.0-liter models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 AKI or higher. For temporary purposes if premium unleaded gasoline is not available, you may use regular unleaded gasoline with an oc- tane rating of 87 AKI or higher. For optimum engine performance and driveability, it is required (for 2.5-liter turbo models), and rec- ommended (for 3.0-liter models) that you use premium grade un- leaded gasoline. (cid:132) Fuel octane rating This octane rating is the average of the Research Octane and Mo- Cold tire pressure:


tor Octane numbers and is commonly referred to as the Anti Knock Index (AKI). Refer to “Fuel” section in this manual. Fuel capacity: 16.9 US gal (64 liters, 14.1 Imp gal) Engine oil: Use only API classification SM with the words “ENERGY CON- SERVING” and the ILSAC certification mark (starburst mark) dis- played on the container. Engine oil capacity: 2.5-liter models: 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 3.0-liter models: 5.8 US qt (5.5 liters, 4.8 Imp qt)


Tire size Wheel size Pressure


Temporary spare tire


Front Rear Rear at trailer towing Size Pressure


P205/50R17 88V


215/45ZR17


17 x 7 JJ


33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)


35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2) 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2)



T135/80R16


T135/70D17


60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)


P225/55R17 95V


32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2) 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2) 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)


T155/70D17


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